Re: /usr/sbin/ppp doubling connections on tun0

2012-11-20 Thread Fbsd8

andrew clarke wrote:

I'm using /usr/sbin/ppp for PPPoE over an ADSL modem in bridged mode:

# ifconfig tun0
tun0: flags=8051 metric 0 mtu 1492
options=8
inet 203.217.27.170 --> 203.215.15.252 netmask 0x 
inet 203.214.46.107 --> 203.215.7.251 netmask 0x 
Opened by PID 49158


What would cause this?

Notice the two IP addresses assigned to the same interface. It should
just have one address assigned.

Something causes the initial PPPoE session to stop, then another to
restart without properly closing the previous PPPoE session.

I'm not sure when this started happening but I've noticed it's become
more frequent in the past few weeks. One theory I have is that it may
have begun after I upgraded FreeBSD from 8.2 to 8.3 a few months back.

I suppose concurrent PPPoE sessions aren't the end of the world, but
obviously it makes no sense to have two on the same interface, so I'd
like to prevent that.

(Strictly speaking they aren't concurrent as the previously allocated
IP [203.217.27.170 in the case above] no longer responds to pings,
etc. It's dead, Jim.)

The multiple IP addresses also causes /usr/ports/dns/ddclient to get
confused and not tell DynDNS when a new IP address has been assigned,
although perhaps that's a bug (sort of) in ddclient.

I notice FreeBSD PR 151400 mentions:

"The patch also makes a small change to how ppp(8) destroys interfaces
at exit. Instead of just dealiasing interfaces and leaving them
behind, they are now destroyed in the same manner "ifconfig destroy"
works."

I wonder if that's the cause? If I get a chance I'll try building a
local copy of /usr/sbin/ppp with the patch reverted and test that,
although it can be a difficult problem to replicate. Plus of course
the patch doesn't explain the initial disconnections. I suspect that's
an issue unrelated to /usr/sbin/ppp though.

# cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
default:
  set log phase chat lcp ipcp ccp tun command lqm
  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255
  nat enable yes
  disable lqr
  disable ipv6cp
  set echoperiod 30
  enable echo

iinet:

  set device PPPoE:bge0
  set authname secret
  set authkey secret
  set dial
  set login
  set mru 1492
  set mtu 1492
  set redial 15 0
  add default HISADDR

# grep ppp /etc/rc.conf
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_nat="YES"
ppp_profile="iinet"

# uname -a
FreeBSD blizzard.phoenix 8.3-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p3 #0: Tue Jun 12 
00:39:29 UTC 2012
r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  amd64

In the meantime I've switched to using mpd5 (/usr/ports/net/mpd5) and
/sbin/ipnat. So far, so good:

# ifconfig ng0
ng0: flags=88d1 metric 0 mtu 
1492
inet 124.170.51.116 --> 203.215.7.251 netmask 0x 


Regards
Andrew




Add these statements to your ppp.conf file


 disable iface-alias# Stop adding old IP address as alias
# when ppp redials because line was
# lost. These old IPs showed using
# ifconfig -a on tun0.

iface clear # Remove all previous IP addresses




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Re: /usr/sbin/ppp doubling connections on tun0

2012-11-20 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis

On 11/20/2012 2:49 AM, andrew clarke wrote:

I'm using /usr/sbin/ppp for PPPoE over an ADSL modem in bridged mode:

# ifconfig tun0
tun0: flags=8051 metric 0 mtu 1492
 options=8
 inet 203.217.27.170 --> 203.215.15.252 netmask 0x
 inet 203.214.46.107 --> 203.215.7.251 netmask 0x
 Opened by PID 49158

What would cause this?

Notice the two IP addresses assigned to the same interface. It should
just have one address assigned.


Yes, I think this is caused by NAT. It seems that this is feature:

 iface-alias
 Default: Enabled if -nat is specified.  This option simply tells
     ppp to add new interface addresses to the interface rather than
 replacing them.  The option can only be enabled if network
 address translation is enabled (``nat enable yes'').

 With this option enabled, ppp will pass traffic for old interface
 addresses through the NAT engine (see libalias(3)), resulting in
 the ability (in -auto mode) to properly connect the process that
         caused the PPP link to come up in the first place.

 Disabling NAT with ``nat enable no'' will also disable
 `iface-alias'.


One could say that it's a surprising one! But, yes, is deliberate.

HTH, Nikos
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Re: /usr/sbin/ppp doubling connections on tun0

2012-11-19 Thread Erich Dollansky
Hi,

On Tue, 20 Nov 2012 11:49:39 +1100
andrew clarke  wrote:

> I'm using /usr/sbin/ppp for PPPoE over an ADSL modem in bridged mode:
> 
> # ifconfig tun0
> tun0: flags=8051 metric 0 mtu 1492
> options=8
> inet 203.217.27.170 --> 203.215.15.252 netmask 0x 
> inet 203.214.46.107 --> 203.215.7.251 netmask 0x 
> Opened by PID 49158
> 
I noticed the same behaviour in wlan0 recently. I upgraded last night.
After checking just now, wlan0 has only one IP address.

I do not know if this is linked.

I am running 10.0.

Erich
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/usr/sbin/ppp doubling connections on tun0

2012-11-19 Thread andrew clarke
I'm using /usr/sbin/ppp for PPPoE over an ADSL modem in bridged mode:

# ifconfig tun0
tun0: flags=8051 metric 0 mtu 1492
options=8
inet 203.217.27.170 --> 203.215.15.252 netmask 0x 
inet 203.214.46.107 --> 203.215.7.251 netmask 0x 
Opened by PID 49158

What would cause this?

Notice the two IP addresses assigned to the same interface. It should
just have one address assigned.

Something causes the initial PPPoE session to stop, then another to
restart without properly closing the previous PPPoE session.

I'm not sure when this started happening but I've noticed it's become
more frequent in the past few weeks. One theory I have is that it may
have begun after I upgraded FreeBSD from 8.2 to 8.3 a few months back.

I suppose concurrent PPPoE sessions aren't the end of the world, but
obviously it makes no sense to have two on the same interface, so I'd
like to prevent that.

(Strictly speaking they aren't concurrent as the previously allocated
IP [203.217.27.170 in the case above] no longer responds to pings,
etc. It's dead, Jim.)

The multiple IP addresses also causes /usr/ports/dns/ddclient to get
confused and not tell DynDNS when a new IP address has been assigned,
although perhaps that's a bug (sort of) in ddclient.

I notice FreeBSD PR 151400 mentions:

"The patch also makes a small change to how ppp(8) destroys interfaces
at exit. Instead of just dealiasing interfaces and leaving them
behind, they are now destroyed in the same manner "ifconfig destroy"
works."

I wonder if that's the cause? If I get a chance I'll try building a
local copy of /usr/sbin/ppp with the patch reverted and test that,
although it can be a difficult problem to replicate. Plus of course
the patch doesn't explain the initial disconnections. I suspect that's
an issue unrelated to /usr/sbin/ppp though.

# cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
default:
  set log phase chat lcp ipcp ccp tun command lqm
  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255
  nat enable yes
  disable lqr
  disable ipv6cp
  set echoperiod 30
  enable echo

iinet:
  set device PPPoE:bge0
  set authname secret
  set authkey secret
  set dial
  set login
  set mru 1492
  set mtu 1492
  set redial 15 0
  add default HISADDR

# grep ppp /etc/rc.conf
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_nat="YES"
ppp_profile="iinet"

# uname -a
FreeBSD blizzard.phoenix 8.3-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p3 #0: Tue Jun 12 
00:39:29 UTC 2012
r...@amd64-builder.daemonology.net:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  amd64

In the meantime I've switched to using mpd5 (/usr/ports/net/mpd5) and
/sbin/ipnat. So far, so good:

# ifconfig ng0
ng0: flags=88d1 metric 0 mtu 
1492
inet 124.170.51.116 --> 203.215.7.251 netmask 0x 

Regards
Andrew
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Re: ppp connection goes down - requires reboot

2012-07-12 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 7/12/2012 10:18 AM, David Banning wrote:
> Lately I have a problem where the ppp connection goes down. 
> Watching the log I see the following;
> Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
> Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
> Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
> Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> hangup
> Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5 secs: 0 
> octets in, 0 octets out


5 seconds seems like a pretty tight for it to give up. Do you have any
other defaults in your ppp.conf not shown below ?

also add

 enable echo
 disable vjcomp
 set lqrperiod 10
 set cd 10

and when its not working, try

tcpdump -nei fxp0

You should see responses to your PADI requests from the remote BAS.
Also get rid of the 209.161.205.12 line. Typically your ISP will assign
you the static IP out of RADIUS and you dont need to specify it.

    ---Mike

> 
> I shutdown ppp and restart it with no luck.  I shutoff modem and 
> reboot it and wait for connection light to go solid - still no go. 
> 

> 
> my ppp.conf follows;
> 
> default: # or name_of_service_provider
>   set device PPPoE:fxp0 # replace xl1 with your ethernet device
>   set mru 1492
>   set mtu 1492
>   set authname ***
>   set authkey ***
>   set log Phase tun command # you can add more detailed logging if you 
> wish
>   disable ipv6cp
>   set dial
>   set login
>   set ifaddr 209.161.205.12 206.221.248.4
>   set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
>   add default HISADDR
>   nat enable yes 
> 
> 
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> 


-- 
---
Mike Tancsa, tel +1 519 651 3400
Sentex Communications, m...@sentex.net
Providing Internet services since 1994 www.sentex.net
Cambridge, Ontario Canada   http://www.tancsa.com/
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ppp connection goes down - requires reboot

2012-07-12 Thread David Banning
Lately I have a problem where the ppp connection goes down. 
Watching the log I see the following;

Jul 12 09:54:58 3s1 ppp[30841]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Jul 12 09:54:58 3s1 ppp[30841]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Jul 12 09:54:58 3s1 ppp[30841]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: disable ipv6cp
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set dial
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set login
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set ifaddr 
209.161.205.12 206.221.248.4
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 
10.0.0.2/0
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: add default HISADDR
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: nat enable yes
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set device PPPoE:fxp0
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set mru 1492
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set mtu 1492
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set authname [login was 
here]
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set authkey 
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set log Phase tun 
command
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: disable ipv6cp
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set dial
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set login
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set ifaddr 
209.161.205.12 206.221.248.4
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 
10.0.0.2/0
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: add default HISADDR
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31114]: tun0: Command: default: nat enable yes
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (ddial mode).
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Jul 12 09:55:12 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Jul 12 09:55:13 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> hangup
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5 secs: 0 
octets in, 0 octets out
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 0 packets in, 0 packets 
out
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase:  total 0 bytes/sec, peak 0 
bytes/sec on Thu Jul 12 09:55:13 2012
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> opening
Jul 12 09:55:18 3s1 ppp[31115]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Enter pause (30) for 
redialing.

I shutdown ppp and restart it with no luck.  I shutoff modem and 
reboot it and wait for connection light to go solid - still no go. 

I called ISP and they say there is no problem.
I try to login to the ISP with a windows box and am successful.

Having no luck connecting with my server, I reboot, and all is fine. 

What could it be about rebooting the server that allows connection
where otherwise it is not possible?

Any ideas where I can look for answers?

my ppp.conf follows;

default: # or name_of_service_provider
  set device PPPoE:fxp0 # replace xl1 with your ethernet device
  set mru 1492
  set mtu 1492
  set authname ***
  set authkey ***
  set log Phase tun command # you can add more detailed logging if you wish
  disable ipv6cp
  set dial
  set login
  set ifaddr 209.161.205.12 206.221.248.4
  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0
  add default HISADDR
  nat enable yes 


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Re: umodem/ppp/3g stopped working after update from 9.0-RELEASE to 9-STABLE

2012-06-29 Thread vermaden
Thanks You, now I understand how badly it was
broken (the config of course), I confirm that using
the config You send everything works like a charm
now, for the record, here is mine complete config:

| default:
|  set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
| 
| 3g:
|  set device /dev/cuaU0
|  set speed 921600
| 
|  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
|  \"\" AT OK-AT-OK \
|  AT+CFUN=1 OK \
|  AT+COPS=0 OK \
|  AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"www.plusgsm.pl\\\" OK \
|  \dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
| 
|  set logout "ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR TIMEOUT 30 \"\" +++ATH O ATH OK"
| 
|  set phone *99\#
|  set timeout 300
|  set ifaddr 10.64.64.64/0 10.64.64.64/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
|  add default HISADDR
|  enable dns
|  disable ipv6cp

I am going to send update to the PR to close it ;)

Thanks again,
vermaden

"Matthias Apitz"  pisze:
> El día Friday, June 29, 2012 a las 08:02:17AM +0200, vermaden escribió:
> 
> > > I said this already: the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file you are
> > > using is completely broken and the log matches this;
> > > 
> > > what should these AT cmds do in the section of 3g:
> > > 
> > > 3g:
> > > set device /dev/cuaU0
> > > set speed 38400
> > > set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
> > > add default HISADDR
> > > term
> > > AT+CFUN=1
> > > AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","www.plusgsm.pl"
> > > ATD*99#
> > > 
> > >   matthias
> > 
> > I did not knew that its broken, I used the '3g'
> > profile to connect, like that: # ppp -ddial 3g
> > 
> > It worked very well without errors on 9.0-RELEASE
> > and it stopped working after the update to the
> > 9-STABLE, what is broken there?
> 
> I can't imagine that 9-STABLE delivers such a broken file (already
> because the "www.plusgsm.pl" entry in your file); I do not know how you
> did the update and if maybe this is the result of some kind of broken
> merging; I'm attaching the original file out of SVM (CURRENT) and mine
> which have a working entry 'umts'; try to rebuild from both a workin one
> by hand;
> 
>   matthias
> 
> -- 
> Matthias Apitz
> e  - w http://www.unixarea.de/
> UNIX since V7 on PDP-11, UNIX on mainframe since ESER 1055 (IBM /370)
> UNIX on x86 since SVR4.2 UnixWare 2.1.2, FreeBSD since 2.2.5
> 



-- 








































...
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Re: umodem/ppp/3g stopped working after update from 9.0-RELEASE to 9-STABLE

2012-06-29 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Friday, June 29, 2012 a las 08:02:17AM +0200, vermaden escribió:

> > I said this already: the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file you are
> > using is completely broken and the log matches this;
> > 
> > what should these AT cmds do in the section of 3g:
> > 
> > 3g:
> > set device /dev/cuaU0
> > set speed 38400
> > set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
> > add default HISADDR
> > term
> > AT+CFUN=1
> > AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","www.plusgsm.pl"
> > ATD*99#
> > 
> > matthias
> 
> I did not knew that its broken, I used the '3g'
> profile to connect, like that: # ppp -ddial 3g
> 
> It worked very well without errors on 9.0-RELEASE
> and it stopped working after the update to the
> 9-STABLE, what is broken there?

I can't imagine that 9-STABLE delivers such a broken file (already
because the "www.plusgsm.pl" entry in your file); I do not know how you
did the update and if maybe this is the result of some kind of broken
merging; I'm attaching the original file out of SVM (CURRENT) and mine
which have a working entry 'umts'; try to rebuild from both a workin one
by hand;

matthias

-- 
Matthias Apitz
e  - w http://www.unixarea.de/
UNIX since V7 on PDP-11, UNIX on mainframe since ESER 1055 (IBM /370)
UNIX on x86 since SVR4.2 UnixWare 2.1.2, FreeBSD since 2.2.5
#########
# PPP  Sample Configuration File
# Originally written by Toshiharu OHNO
# Simplified 5/14/1999 by ws...@cdrom.com
#
# See /usr/share/examples/ppp/ for some examples
#
# $FreeBSD: head/etc/ppp/ppp.conf 203943 2010-02-16 01:07:06Z jkim $
#

default:
 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
 ident user-ppp VERSION

 # Ensure that "device" references the correct serial port
 # for your modem. (cuau0 = COM1, cuau1 = COM2)
 #
 set device /dev/cuau1

 set speed 115200
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
   \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
 set timeout 180# 3 minute idle timer (the default)
 enable dns # request DNS info (for resolv.conf)

papchap:
 #
 # edit the next three lines and replace the items in caps with
 # the values which have been assigned by your ISP.
 #

 set phone PHONE_NUM
 set authname USERNAME
 set authkey PASSWORD

 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR# Add a (sticky) default route
#
# $Id: ppp.conf,v 1.1 2011/11/20 06:07:03 guru Exp $
#
# APN (AT+CGDCONT value): pinternet.interkom.de
#
# 
# 
default:
 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command

umts:

 set device /dev/cuaU0.0 # device name in CURRENT
 set speed 921600

 #
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK \
AT+CFUN=1 OK \
AT+COPS=0 OK \
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"pinternet.interkom.de\\\" OK \
\\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"

 set logout "ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR TIMEOUT 30 \"\" +++ATH O ATH OK"

 # NAT (not used by me)
 # nat enable yes
 # alias enable yes
 # nat port tcp 192.168.0.0:ftp ftp
 # nat port tcp 192.168.0.0:http http
 nat enable yes
 nat port udp 127.0.0.1:1024-1030 1024-1030
 nat port tcp 127.0.0.1:22 22

 set phone *99*1\#
 set authname "x"
 set authkey "x"
 set timeout 300
 set ifaddr 10.64.64.64/0 10.64.64.64/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
 #
 add default HISADDR# Add a (sticky) default route
 enable dns
 disable ipv6cp
 # disable deflate
 # disable pred1
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Re: umodem/ppp/3g stopped working after update from 9.0-RELEASE to 9-STABLE

2012-06-28 Thread vermaden
Hi,

> Did it perhaps create more serial ports for you that were
> not there before  ?  What is the output of ls -l /dev/cuaU*
> 
>   ---Mike

# ls -l /dev/cuaU*
crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 155 2012.06.29 06:42 /dev/cuaU0
crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 156 2012.06.29 06:42 /dev/cuaU0.init
crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 157 2012.06.29 06:42 /dev/cuaU0.lock
crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 161 2012.06.29 07:55 /dev/cuaU1
crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 162 2012.06.29 06:42 /dev/cuaU1.init
crw-rw  1 uucp  dialer0, 163 2012.06.29 06:42 /dev/cuaU1.lock

I have tried both cuaU0 and cuaU1 but same result.



> I said this already: the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file you are
> using is completely broken and the log matches this;
> 
> what should these AT cmds do in the section of 3g:
> 
> 3g:
> set device /dev/cuaU0
> set speed 38400
> set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
> add default HISADDR
> term
> AT+CFUN=1
> AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","www.plusgsm.pl"
> ATD*99#
> 
>   matthias

I did not knew that its broken, I used the '3g'
profile to connect, like that: # ppp -ddial 3g

It worked very well without errors on 9.0-RELEASE
and it stopped working after the update to the
9-STABLE, what is broken there?

Regards,
vermaden
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Re: umodem/ppp/3g stopped working after update from 9.0-RELEASE to 9-STABLE

2012-06-28 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Thursday, June 28, 2012 a las 07:54:48AM +0200, vermaden escribió:

> Hi,
> 
> at the 9.0-RELEASE I have had fully working ppp/3g connection via the
> Dell 5530 modem in my Dell Latitude E6400 laptop. After I upgraded
> to 9-STABLE r237458 it does not work any more.
> 
> Were there any significant changes in 9-STABLE that broke it?
> 
> Here is more detailed info:
> http://freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=169459

I said this already: the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file you are using is
completely broken and the log matches this;

what should these AT cmds do in the section of 3g:

3g:
set device /dev/cuaU0
set speed 38400
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
add default HISADDR
term
AT+CFUN=1
AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","www.plusgsm.pl"
ATD*99#

matthias

-- 
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UNIX on x86 since SVR4.2 UnixWare 2.1.2, FreeBSD since 2.2.5
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Re: umodem/ppp/3g stopped working after update from 9.0-RELEASE to 9-STABLE

2012-06-28 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 6/28/2012 1:54 AM, vermaden wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> at the 9.0-RELEASE I have had fully working ppp/3g connection via the
> Dell 5530 modem in my Dell Latitude E6400 laptop. After I upgraded
> to 9-STABLE r237458 it does not work any more.
> 
> Were there any significant changes in 9-STABLE that broke it?

Did it perhaps create more serial ports for you that were not there
before  ?  What is the output of
ls -l /dev/cuaU*


---Mike

> 
> Here is more detailed info:
> http://freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=169459
> 
> Regards,
> vermaden


-- 
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umodem/ppp/3g stopped working after update from 9.0-RELEASE to 9-STABLE

2012-06-28 Thread vermaden
Hi,

at the 9.0-RELEASE I have had fully working ppp/3g connection via the
Dell 5530 modem in my Dell Latitude E6400 laptop. After I upgraded
to 9-STABLE r237458 it does not work any more.

Were there any significant changes in 9-STABLE that broke it?

Here is more detailed info:
http://freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=169459

Regards,
vermaden
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Re: problems in ppp negotiating

2011-11-16 Thread Denise H. G.

On 2011/11/16 at 03:25, Matthias Apitz  wrote:
> 
> El día Wednesday, November 16, 2011 a las 01:14:42AM +0800, Denise H. G. 
> escribió:
>> Hi
>> 
>> What is in your /etc/ppp.conf? To better locate your problem, you'd
>> better show us the config file.
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I was thinking in this, but then I realized that the ppp.bad file
> contained it, even the SIM PIN; anyway, here it is:
> 
> 
> # 
> default:
>  set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
> 
> umts:
> 
>  set device /dev/cuaU0.0 # device name in CURRENT
>  set speed 230400
> 
>  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
> \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK \
> AT+CFUN=1 OK \
> at+cpin="4708" O \
> AT+COPS=0 OK \
> AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"pinternet.interkom.de\\\" OK \
> \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
> 
>  set logout "ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR TIMEOUT 30 \"\" +++ATH O ATH OK"
> 
>  set phone *99*1\#
>  set authname "fonic"
>  set authkey "fonic"
>  set timeout 300
>  set ifaddr 0.0.0.0/0 10.64.64.64/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0

The line above might be the problem. If you dial mode is NOT `auto', you
don't need `set ifaddr' thing, according to the manual of `ppp(8)'. Or
you are using `auto' mode to dial up, give it try to use:

set ifaddr 10.64.64.64/0 10.64.64.64/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0

This part of the ppp configuration is about using IPCP protocal to
negotiate IP address. And your attached ppp logs have IPCP errors.
Anyway, I am not sure if this would help or not. Just give it try.

Regards.

>  add default HISADDR# Add a (sticky) default route
>  enable dns
>  disable ipv6cp
> -- 
> Matthias Apitz
> e  - w http://www.unixarea.de/
> UNIX since V7 on PDP-11, UNIX on mainframe since ESER 1055 (IBM /370)
> UNIX on x86 since SVR4.2 UnixWare 2.1.2, FreeBSD since 2.2.5
>  



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Re: problems in ppp negotiating

2011-11-15 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Wednesday, November 16, 2011 a las 01:14:42AM +0800, Denise H. G. 
escribió:

> Hi
> 
>   What is in your /etc/ppp.conf? To better locate your problem, you'd
>   better show us the config file.

Hello,

I was thinking in this, but then I realized that the ppp.bad file
contained it, even the SIM PIN; anyway, here it is:


# 
default:
 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command

umts:

 set device /dev/cuaU0.0 # device name in CURRENT
 set speed 230400

 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK \
AT+CFUN=1 OK \
at+cpin="4708" O \
AT+COPS=0 OK \
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"pinternet.interkom.de\\\" OK \
\\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"

 set logout "ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR TIMEOUT 30 \"\" +++ATH O ATH OK"

 set phone *99*1\#
 set authname "fonic"
 set authkey "fonic"
 set timeout 300
 set ifaddr 0.0.0.0/0 10.64.64.64/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR# Add a (sticky) default route
 enable dns
 disable ipv6cp
-- 
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e  - w http://www.unixarea.de/
UNIX since V7 on PDP-11, UNIX on mainframe since ESER 1055 (IBM /370)
UNIX on x86 since SVR4.2 UnixWare 2.1.2, FreeBSD since 2.2.5
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Re: problems in ppp negotiating

2011-11-15 Thread Denise H. G.
Hi

  What is in your /etc/ppp.conf? To better locate your problem, you'd
  better show us the config file.

Regards!

-- 
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problems in ppp negotiating

2011-11-15 Thread Matthias Apitz

Hello,

I'm using ppp(8) to connect my netbook to my UMTS ISP, which works
reasonable well; from time to time I encounter the situation that it is
unwilling to negotiate with the peer, it stops with:

Nov 15 12:28:41 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: Too many IPCP REQs 
sent - abandoning negotiation

this is for any attempt during some minutes (or even hours) and then it
connects without any change on my ppp.conf;

I'm attaching a log of ppp.bad and one of ppp.good; any ideas what I
could do in my config?

Thanks

matthias
-- 
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e  - w http://www.unixarea.de/
UNIX since V7 on PDP-11, UNIX on mainframe since ESER 1055 (IBM /370)
UNIX on x86 since SVR4.2 UnixWare 2.1.2, FreeBSD since 2.2.5
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: bundle: Establish
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Phone: *99*1#
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of 1
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: AT^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: AT^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: OK^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: ATZ^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: ATZ^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: OK^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: AT+CFUN=1^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: AT+CFUN=1^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: OK^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: at+cpin=4708^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(5): O
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: at+cpin=4708^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: +CME ERROR: operation not 
allowed^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: AT+COPS=0^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: AT+COPS=0^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: OK^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: 
AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","pinternet.interkom.de"^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(5): OK
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: 
AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","pinternet.interkom.de"^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: OK^M
Nov 15 12:28:52 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Send: ATDT*99*1#^M
Nov 15 12:28:54 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Expect(40): CONNECT
Nov 15 12:28:54 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: ATDT*99*1#^M^M
Nov 15 12:28:54 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Chat: Received: CONNECT^M
Nov 15 12:28:54 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Nov 15 12:28:55 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: /dev/cuaU0.0 doesn't 
support CD
Nov 15 12:28:55 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Nov 15 12:28:55 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Nov 15 12:28:55 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport
Nov 15 12:28:55 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: State change Initial --> 
Closed
Nov 15 12:28:55 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> 
Stopped
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: LayerStart
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(3) state = 
Stopped
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x0000
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0xed29985d
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: State change Stopped --> 
Req-Sent
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(3) state = 
Req-Sent
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x0a97f2dc
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(3) state = 
Req-Sent
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x0a97f2dc
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Nov 15 12:28:56 tiny ppp[1370]: tun6: LCP: deflink: State change R

ppp with mode -auto

2011-09-15 Thread Matthias Apitz

Hello,

I'm using ppp(1) with mode -auto in a FreeBSD 8.x (an older 8-CURRENT);

I'm reading in the man page that the link is not coming up until
packages for the tun interface are arriving...
But my ppp starts chatting and LCP... just when it is started. My
ppp.conf file is attached; any ideas? Thanks in advance

matthias
-- 
Matthias Apitz
t +49-89-61308 351 - f +49-89-61308 399 - m +49-170-4527211
e  - w http://www.unixarea.de/
# 
# 
default:
 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command

umts:

 set device /dev/cuaU0.0 # device name in CURRENT
 set speed 230400

 #
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATZ OK \
AT+CFUN=1 OK \
AT+COPS=0 OK \
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"pinternet.interkom.de\\\" OK \
\\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"

 set logout "ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR TIMEOUT 30 \"\" +++ATH O ATH OK"

 set phone *99*1\#
 set authname "fonic"
 set authkey "fonic"
 set timeout 300
 set ifaddr 0.0.0.0/0 10.64.64.64/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR
 enable dns
 disable ipv6cp
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ppp auto only works on boot (8.1)

2011-02-17 Thread Lars Eighner


I upgraded from 7.3 to 8.1. I have an internal 3com (dial-up) 56k modem.

My ppp.conf script works when I boot, but I cannot bring up the connection
again when it has gone down by timing out or pppctl quit.  Needless to say,
there was no such problem in 7.3.

I have been over and over the HARDWARE.txt without being able to find what
other hardware I might still be able to buy that would allow me to connect
by dial-up (not DSL).  Of course I have all kinds of winmodems lying around,
including sever Lucent modems that worked with a shim from a port that
appears to have been abandoned.


This seems to be where uart picks up the modem (dmesg)

uart2:  port 0xa400-0xa407 irq 17 at 
device 9.0 on pci3
uart2: [FILTER]

This is ppp.log for successful connection (on boot) and failed connection
after timeout

(on boot - successful)

Feb 17 09:48:13 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: Chat: Received: ATDT4194220^M^M
Feb 17 09:48:13 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: Chat: Received: CONNECT
Feb 17 09:48:13 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Feb 17 09:48:14 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: Phase: deflink: /dev/cuau2: CD 
detected
Feb 17 09:48:14 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Feb 17 09:48:14 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Feb 17 09:48:14 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a 
transport
Feb 17 09:48:14 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Initial 
--> Closed
Feb 17 09:48:14 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> 
Stopped
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1) state 
= Stopped
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x2f3117de
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Stopped 
--> Req-Sent
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(1) state 
= Req-Sent
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  <0x0>[4] 
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1524
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x0000
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRRU[4] 1524
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ENDDISC[9] MAC 00:c0:7b:9f:76:34
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigRej(1) state 
= Req-Sent
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  <0x0>[4] 
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRRU[4] 1524
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(0) state = 
Req-Sent
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM 2f3117de
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  TEXT user-ppp 3.4.2 (built 
COMPILATIONDATE)
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigAck(1) state 
= Req-Sent
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1500
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MAGICNUM[6] 0x2f3117de
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Req-Sent 
--> Ack-Rcvd
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: RecvConfigReq(2) state 
= Ack-Rcvd
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1524
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ENDDISC[9] MAC 00:c0:7b:9f:76:34
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigAck(2) state 
= Ack-Rcvd
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  MRU[4] 1524
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACCMAP[6] 0x
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  AUTHPROTO[5] 0xc223 (CHAP 0x05)
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  PROTOCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ACFCOMP[2]
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP:  ENDDISC[9] MAC 00:c0:7b:9f:76:34
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Ack-Rcvd 
--> Opened
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerUp
Feb 17 09:48:15 debranded ppp[255]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendIdent(1) state = 
Opened
Feb 17 09:

Re: How to configure ppp connection

2010-08-23 Thread Jakub Nowacki
Dnia poniedziałek, 23 sierpnia 2010 o 21:03:32 Polytropon napisał(a):

> 
> > ppp ON localhost> dial
> > Warning: deflink: /dev/cuad1: Bad file descriptor
> > Warning: deflink: /dev/cuad0: Bad file descriptor
> 
> PPP tries to access regular serial lines.
> 
> > Nothing happens, there is still no connection.
> 
> Sorry, I don't know enough about wireless network to be more specific,
> but allow me this guess: If your connection requires PPPoE, you could
> code something like this:
> 
>   blah:
>   set device PPPoE:
>   set authname 
>   set authkey 
>   set dial
>   set login
>   add default HISADDR
> 
> Then, "ppp blah" would be used for manual dialing. I'm not sure in how
> far you are required to code AT dialing sequences.
> 
It's broadband, mobile (celluar?) connection via Play (www.playmobile.pl)
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Re: How to configure ppp connection

2010-08-23 Thread Polytropon
On Mon, 23 Aug 2010 20:05:32 +0200, Jakub Nowacki  
wrote:
> Hello!
> 
> (First of all - forgive me my language, I'am form Poland)

Dobre. :-)



> I'am new in FreeBSD, but I have used Linux for a few year. 

As a first note, know that FreeBSD has *excellent* manpages. Know
the "apropos" and "man" commands, as they will always help you.



> I have got mobile modem: Huawei e1750c. As far as I know it is supported by 
> u3g driver. On Linux I use wvdial as a dialer, and there are no problems with 
> connection. On FreeBSD I just can't find propper ppp.conf, however I spend 
> many 
> hours googling and trying some. 

You don't need google as a means of OS documentation. :-)

First, check /etc/ppp/ppp.conf which is the PPP configuration file.
Also, read "man ppp". I have used ppp.conf in the past for
dealing with PPPoE, and it worked without any problems.



> when i try to use "ppp default" and then "dial" i got:

You should define your own label for the connection in ppp.conf, e. g. the
name of the provider (doesn't have to be very verbose).



> # ppp default
> Warning: Bad label in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf (line 2) - missing colon
> Warning: Bad label in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf (line 2) - missing colon

Check those.



> ppp ON localhost> dial
> Warning: deflink: /dev/cuad1: Bad file descriptor
> Warning: deflink: /dev/cuad0: Bad file descriptor

PPP tries to access regular serial lines.



> Nothing happens, there is still no connection.

Sorry, I don't know enough about wireless network to be more specific,
but allow me this guess: If your connection requires PPPoE, you could
code something like this:

blah:
set device PPPoE:
set authname 
set authkey 
set dial
set login
add default HISADDR

Then, "ppp blah" would be used for manual dialing. I'm not sure in how
far you are required to code AT dialing sequences.



> Some device nodes are created after I plug a modem. There is diff result
> of listed /dev pre and post pluging:
>  ja...@iac-deb:~$ diff /media/disk/pre_dev /media/disk/post_dev 
> 17a18
> > cd0
> 20a22,30
> > cuaU0.0
> > cuaU0.0.init
> > cuaU0.0.lock
> > cuaU0.1
> > cuaU0.1.init
> > cuaU0.1.lock
> > cuaU0.2
> > cuaU0.2.init
> > cuaU0.2.lock
> 23a34
> > da0
> 43a55,56
> > pass0
> > pass1
> 51a65,73
> > ttyU0.0
> > ttyU0.0.init
> > ttyU0.0.lock
> > ttyU0.1
> > ttyU0.1.init
> > ttyU0.1.lock
> > ttyU0.2
> > ttyU0.2.init
> > ttyU0.2.lock
> 77a100
> > ugen4.2
> ---
> 
> I would be very gratefull if You could help me to configure ppp.conf.

The ttyU* and cuaU* devices obviously belong to the modem.



-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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How to configure ppp connection

2010-08-23 Thread Jakub Nowacki
Hello!

(First of all - forgive me my language, I'am form Poland)
I'am new in FreeBSD, but I have used Linux for a few year. 
I have got mobile modem: Huawei e1750c. As far as I know it is supported by 
u3g driver. On Linux I use wvdial as a dialer, and there are no problems with 
connection. On FreeBSD I just can't find propper ppp.conf, however I spend many 
hours googling and trying some. 

---
There are data needed to establish connection:
ASP: "internet"
user: ""
password: ""
phone: *99#
---

my wvdial (Linux) config file:
Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
Baud = 57600
Init1 = ATH
Init2 = ATE1
Init3 = AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","internet"
Dial Command = ATD
Phone = *99#
Stupid mode = yes
Username = "blank"
Password = "blank"
Auto DNS = yes
---

There is one of ppp.conf I tried:
default:
set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)

set device /dev/cuaU0.0

set speed 115200
set dial "ABORT BUSY TIMEOUT 2 \
\"\" \
AT OK-AT-OK \
AT+CFUN=1 OK-AT-OK \
AT+CMEE=2 OK-AT-OK \
AT+CSQ OK \
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"internet\\\" OK \
AT+CGACT? OK-AT-OK \
AT+CGATT? OK \
AT+CGCLASS? OK \
AT+COPS? OK \
ATD*99# CONNECT"

set timeout 180
enable dns
set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
add default HISADDR
---

After i plug modem i got:
ugen4.2:  at usbus4
ugen4.2:  at usbus4 (disconnected)
ugen4.2:  at usbus4
[b]u3g0:  
on usbus4
u3g0: Found 3 ports.[/b]
umass0:  on 
usbus4
umass0:  SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x
umass0:0:0:-1: Attached to scbus0
umass1:  on 
usbus4
umass1:  SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x
(probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
(probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
(probe0:umass-sim0:0:0:0): SCSI sense: NOT READY asc:3a,0 (Medium not present)
cd0 at umass-sim0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0
cd0:  Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device 
cd0: 40.000MB/s transfers
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
umass1:1:1:-1: Attached to scbus1
(probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): TEST UNIT READY. CDB: 0 0 0 0 0 0 
(probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: SCSI Status Error
(probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI status: Check Condition
(probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): SCSI sense: NOT READY asc:3a,0 (Medium not present)
da0 at umass-sim1 bus 1 scbus1 target 0 lun 0
da0:  Removable Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 40.000MB/s transfers
da0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
-------

when i try to use "ppp default" and then "dial" i got:
# ppp default
Loading /lib/libalias_cuseeme.so
Loading /lib/libalias_ftp.so
Loading /lib/libalias_irc.so
Loading /lib/libalias_nbt.so
Loading /lib/libalias_pptp.so
Loading /lib/libalias_skinny.so
Loading /lib/libalias_smedia.so
Working in interactive mode
Using interface: tun0
Warning: Bad label in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf (line 2) - missing colon
Warning: Bad label in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf (line 2) - missing colon
ppp ON localhost> dial
Warning: deflink: /dev/cuad1: Bad file descriptor
Warning: deflink: /dev/cuad0: Bad file descriptor
---

Nothing happens, there is still no connection.

Some device nodes are created after I plug a modem. There is diff result
of listed /dev pre and post pluging:
 ja...@iac-deb:~$ diff /media/disk/pre_dev /media/disk/post_dev 
17a18
> cd0
20a22,30
> cuaU0.0
> cuaU0.0.init
> cuaU0.0.lock
> cuaU0.1
> cuaU0.1.init
> cuaU0.1.lock
> cuaU0.2
> cuaU0.2.init
> cuaU0.2.lock
23a34
> da0
43a55,56
> pass0
> pass1
51a65,73
> ttyU0.0
> ttyU0.0.init
> ttyU0.0.lock
> ttyU0.1
> ttyU0.1.init
> ttyU0.1.lock
> ttyU0.2
> ttyU0.2.init
> ttyU0.2.lock
77a100
> ugen4.2
---

I would be very gratefull if You could help me to configure ppp.conf.
FreeBSD without internt connection is useless for me... :(

Thanks,
Jakub Nowacki.

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ppp problem over bluetooth

2009-08-25 Thread coool v
hello i am on freesd 6 , i am trying to connect to internet  using my
nokia phone. so far i got paired it with my pc and able to dialup to
my isp, problem is i get connected for sometime and gets disconnected.
i cant browse, only one dsn server gets assigned in resolv.conf,
infact there must be two.

this is how i do it :

# /etc/rc.bluetooth start ubt0
BD_ADDR: 00:11:67:0e:04:85
Features: 0xff 0xff 0x8d 0x78 0x8 0x18 00 00
<3-Slot> <5-Slot>  
   
   

  
Max. ACL packet size: 678 bytes
Number of ACL packets: 8
Max. SCO packet size: 48 bytes
Number of SCO packets: 10

# rfcomm_pppd -a BD_ADDR -c -C dun -l rfcomm-dialup

my ppp.conf -

default:
 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
 ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
 set device /dev/cuad1
 set speed 115200
 set dial "ABORT ERROR ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
   \"\" ATZ OK-ATZ-OK
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"airtelgprs.com\\\" OK \\dATD\\T TIMEOUT 40
CONNECT"
 set timeout 120
 enable force-scripts
 enable dns
 accept dns
 enable lqr
 accept lqr
 set dial
 set timeout 0
rfcomm-dialup:
 set phone "*99***1#"
 set authname
 set authkey
 accept pap
 accept chap
 set timeout 300
 add default HISADDR
#set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
#set dial "ABORT ERROR ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5
\\"\"AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"airtelgprs.com \\\" OK #\\dATD\\T
TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
#set dial "ABORT ERROR ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
   \"\" ATZ OK-ATZ-OK
AT+CGDCONT=1,\\\"IP\\\",\\\"airtelgprs.com\\\" OK \\dATD\\T TIMEOUT 40
CONNECT"
# Ensure that "device" references the correct serial port
# for your modem. (cuad0 = COM1, cuad1 = COM2)
#PAPorCHAPpmdemand:
#set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
# \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
# edit the next three lines and replace the items in caps with
# the values which have been assigned by your ISP.

my ppp.log

Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp
VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set device /dev/cuad1
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set speed 115200
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set dial ABORT
ERROR ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5""
AT+CGDCONT=1,\"IP\",\"airtelgprs.com\" OK \dATD\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set timeout 120
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: enable force-scripts
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: enable dns
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: enable lqr
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: accept lqr
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set dial
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set timeout 0
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: default: set ifaddr
10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: set phone *99***1#
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: set authname
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: set authkey
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: accept pap
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: accept chap
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: set timeout 300
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: add default HISADDR
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: resolv rewrite
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: IPCP: Primary nameserver set to xxx.xx.250.6
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Command: rfcomm-dialup: set ifaddr
10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (direct mode).
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of 1
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as a transport
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Initial --> Closed
Aug 25 21:00:51  ppp[787]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Closed --> Stopped
Aug 25 21:00:52  ppp[787]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart
Aug 25 21:00:52  ppp[787]: tun0: LCP: deflink: SendConfigReq(1)

Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Alex R

Thank you Ruben :-) :-)

I wouldn't have thought in a million years that could be the issue, but 
what you have said makes perfect sense. Looks like its back to /bin/sh 
for root.


Cheers, Alex.

Ruben de Groot wrote:

On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 10:08:48PM +1000, Alex R typed:
  

Actually I did change the root shell to bash. U think that might cause it?

 
Definately. before ldconfig is run, only the system libraries in /lib and /usr/lib

are known. Doing a "su -m root" at that time, as /etc/rc.d/ppp is doing, will
result in the error message you got, as bash wants to load libintl.so.8, which
lives in /usr/local/lib.

Ruben

  

Ruben de Groot wrote:


On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 09:49:48PM +1000, Alex R typed:
 
  

Hi Ruben,

Output is as follows:

/usr/bin/su:
  libutil.so.7 => /lib/libutil.so.7 (0x800635000)
  libpam.so.4 => /usr/lib/libpam.so.4 (0x800744000)
  libbsm.so.2 => /usr/lib/libbsm.so.2 (0x80084c000)
  libc.so.7 => /lib/libc.so.7 (0x800962000)
   


That's normal. Shall I take a guess?

You changed root's shell to bash!
bash uses libintl, and will be invoked by the "su -m $ppp_user" in
/etc/rc.d/ppp

Yet another good reason not to change root's default shell :D

cheers,
Ruben

 
  

Ruben de Groot wrote:
   


On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 06:20:00PM +1000, Alex R typed:

 
  

Hi Guys,

I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):

http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html

ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
/etc/rc.conf


Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
solution.
  
   


What's the output of the command

ldd `which su`

?


 
  

Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?

Alex

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Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Ruben de Groot
On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 10:08:48PM +1000, Alex R typed:
> Actually I did change the root shell to bash. U think that might cause it?
 
Definately. before ldconfig is run, only the system libraries in /lib and 
/usr/lib
are known. Doing a "su -m root" at that time, as /etc/rc.d/ppp is doing, will
result in the error message you got, as bash wants to load libintl.so.8, which
lives in /usr/local/lib.

Ruben

> Ruben de Groot wrote:
> >On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 09:49:48PM +1000, Alex R typed:
> >  
> >>Hi Ruben,
> >>
> >>Output is as follows:
> >>
> >>/usr/bin/su:
> >>   libutil.so.7 => /lib/libutil.so.7 (0x800635000)
> >>   libpam.so.4 => /usr/lib/libpam.so.4 (0x800744000)
> >>   libbsm.so.2 => /usr/lib/libbsm.so.2 (0x80084c000)
> >>   libc.so.7 => /lib/libc.so.7 (0x800962000)
> >>
> >
> >That's normal. Shall I take a guess?
> >
> >You changed root's shell to bash!
> >bash uses libintl, and will be invoked by the "su -m $ppp_user" in
> >/etc/rc.d/ppp
> >
> >Yet another good reason not to change root's default shell :D
> >
> >cheers,
> >Ruben
> >
> >  
> >>Ruben de Groot wrote:
> >>
> >>>On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 06:20:00PM +1000, Alex R typed:
> >>> 
> >>>  
> >>>>Hi Guys,
> >>>>
> >>>>I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):
> >>>>
> >>>>http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html
> >>>>
> >>>>ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
> >>>>occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
> >>>>/etc/rc.conf
> >>>>
> >>>>Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
> >>>>issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
> >>>>have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
> >>>>above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
> >>>>solution.
> >>>>   
> >>>>
> >>>What's the output of the command
> >>>
> >>>ldd `which su`
> >>>
> >>>?
> >>>
> >>> 
> >>>  
> >>>>Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?
> >>>>
> >>>>Alex
> >>>>
> >>>>___
> >>>>freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> >>>>http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
> >>>>To unsubscribe, send any mail to 
> >>>>"freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
> >>>>   
> >>>>
> >>> 
> >>>  
> >>___
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> >>"freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"
> >>
> >
> >  
> 
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Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Alex R

Actually I did change the root shell to bash. U think that might cause it?

Ruben de Groot wrote:

On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 09:49:48PM +1000, Alex R typed:
  

Hi Ruben,

Output is as follows:

/usr/bin/su:
   libutil.so.7 => /lib/libutil.so.7 (0x800635000)
   libpam.so.4 => /usr/lib/libpam.so.4 (0x800744000)
   libbsm.so.2 => /usr/lib/libbsm.so.2 (0x80084c000)
   libc.so.7 => /lib/libc.so.7 (0x800962000)



That's normal. Shall I take a guess?

You changed root's shell to bash!
bash uses libintl, and will be invoked by the "su -m $ppp_user" in
/etc/rc.d/ppp

Yet another good reason not to change root's default shell :D

cheers,
Ruben

  

Ruben de Groot wrote:


On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 06:20:00PM +1000, Alex R typed:
 
  

Hi Guys,

I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):

http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html

ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
/etc/rc.conf


Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
solution.
   


What's the output of the command

ldd `which su`

?

 
  

Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?

Alex

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Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Ruben de Groot
On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 09:49:48PM +1000, Alex R typed:
> Hi Ruben,
> 
> Output is as follows:
> 
> /usr/bin/su:
>libutil.so.7 => /lib/libutil.so.7 (0x800635000)
>libpam.so.4 => /usr/lib/libpam.so.4 (0x800744000)
>libbsm.so.2 => /usr/lib/libbsm.so.2 (0x80084c000)
>libc.so.7 => /lib/libc.so.7 (0x800962000)

That's normal. Shall I take a guess?

You changed root's shell to bash!
bash uses libintl, and will be invoked by the "su -m $ppp_user" in
/etc/rc.d/ppp

Yet another good reason not to change root's default shell :D

cheers,
Ruben

> Ruben de Groot wrote:
> >On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 06:20:00PM +1000, Alex R typed:
> >  
> >>Hi Guys,
> >>
> >>I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):
> >>
> >>http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html
> >>
> >>ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
> >>occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
> >>/etc/rc.conf
> >>
> >>Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
> >>issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
> >>have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
> >>above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
> >>solution.
> >>
> >
> >What's the output of the command
> >
> >ldd `which su`
> >
> >?
> >
> >  
> >>Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?
> >>
> >>Alex
> >>
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> >  
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Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Alex R
There are also some interesting responses in comp.unix.bsd.freebsd.misc 
about this (I opened a thread there too).


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Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Alex R

Hi Ruben,

Output is as follows:

/usr/bin/su:
   libutil.so.7 => /lib/libutil.so.7 (0x800635000)
   libpam.so.4 => /usr/lib/libpam.so.4 (0x800744000)
   libbsm.so.2 => /usr/lib/libbsm.so.2 (0x80084c000)
   libc.so.7 => /lib/libc.so.7 (0x800962000)


Ruben de Groot wrote:

On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 06:20:00PM +1000, Alex R typed:
  

Hi Guys,

I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):

http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html

ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
/etc/rc.conf


Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
solution.



What's the output of the command

ldd `which su`

?

  

Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?

Alex

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Re: Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Ruben de Groot
On Fri, Aug 14, 2009 at 06:20:00PM +1000, Alex R typed:
> Hi Guys,
> 
> I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):
> 
> http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html
> 
> ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
> occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
> /etc/rc.conf
> 
> Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
> issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
> have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
> above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
> solution.

What's the output of the command

ldd `which su`

?

> Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?
> 
> Alex
> 
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Userland PPP fails to load via rc.conf (7.2/amd64)

2009-08-14 Thread Alex R

Hi Guys,

I ran into the same problem as this person did (see the link below):

http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-...@freebsd.org/msg24337.html

ppp starts fine if invoked from shell prompt, however the problem above 
occurs for me when I attempt to start it automatically at boot via 
/etc/rc.conf


Funnily enough, the solution presented in that article seems to fix the 
issue.. But why? This problem is very easy to reproduce, how could it 
have been overlooked? I just happened to find the article in the link 
above, out of desperation, it's not good that I had to Google for a 
solution.


Is the solution given "safe"? Should I open a PR?

Alex

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Re: about using ppp over ethernet

2009-05-31 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis

Yavuz Maşlak wrote:
I have a adsl modem. I am going to use freebsd as a router and firewall. 

...

What am I doing wrong?


It is probably the firewall, it seems that you use 
firewall_type="closed". Could give us some more info

about it?
Which firewall do you use? what are your custom rules?

You can read more about the firewalls available in
FreeBSD from relevant section of the handbook:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/firewalls.html

Nikos
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about using ppp over ethernet

2009-05-30 Thread Yavuz Maşlak

I use freebsd7.1

I have a adsl modem. I am going to use freebsd as a router and firewall. I 
wish to use over pppoe. I set the adsl modem as a bridge mode.

I configured ppp.conf on freebsd.
When I try to connect to internet using ADSL,  But I get an error as below; 
Freebsd can't ping at any outside ip. Therefore I am not able to reach to 
internet in this way.

What am I doing wrong?
Any advice ?

Thanks

May 21 17:35:54 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
May 21 17:35:54 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
May 21 17:35:54 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
May 21 17:35:54 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
May 21 17:35:54 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
May 21 17:35:55 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_ACNAME 
(hook "SE-ATAKOY-NEC-1")

May 21 17:35:55 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SESSIONID
May 21 17:35:55 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS
May 21 17:35:55 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
May 21 17:35:55 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
May 21 17:35:56 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate
May 21 17:35:56 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP, mine = 
none
May 21 17:35:56 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output: x...@ttnet 
********

May 21 17:35:57 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS ()
May 21 17:35:57 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
May 21 17:35:57 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network
May 21 17:35:57 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route 
failed: errno: No such process
May 21 17:35:57 gw110 ppp[1215]: tun0: Warning: ff02:7::/32: Change route 
failed: errno: Network is unreachable


cat /etc/rc.conf
gw110# ifconfig
xl0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500
   options=8
   ether 00:60:97:b8:77:eb
   media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
   status: active
stge0: flags=8843 metric 0 mtu 1500
   options=209b
   ether 00:22:15:10:73:04
   inet 10.11.1.221 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 10.11.1.255
   media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
   status: active
plip0: flags=108810 metric 0 mtu 
1500

pflog0: flags=0<> metric 0 mtu 33204
lo0: flags=8049 metric 0 mtu 16384
   inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5
   inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
   inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
pfsync0: flags=0<> metric 0 mtu 1460
   syncpeer: 224.0.0.240 maxupd: 128
tun0: flags=8051 metric 0 mtu 1492
   inet 88.238.76.207 --> 88.238.64.1 netmask 0x
   Opened by PID 1215
tun1: flags=8010 metric 0 mtu 1500
gw110# ping 88.238.76.207
PING 88.238.76.207 (88.238.76.207): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 88.238.76.207: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.831 ms
64 bytes from 88.238.76.207: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.222 ms
64 bytes from 88.238.76.207: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.206 ms 


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Passing ppp/vpn with ip-filter

2009-02-23 Thread Erik Norgaard

Hi:

I have the following setup:

  XP -- FBSD -- Ineternet --- Work

I need to setup a VPN connection from my work station to work but the 
connection failes, presumably blocked by my firewall. The FBSD gateway 
use ip filter to filter traffic with a default block. Listening on the 
pflog inteface I got this:


1. 051533 rule 97/0(match): block in on vr1: 172.16.0.127 > 217.126.X.X: 
GREv1, call 62316, seq 9, proto PPP (0x880b), length 37: [|ppp]


How do I create a rule to pass this connection?

Thanks, Erik
--
Erik Nørgaard
Ph: +34.666334818/+34.915211157  http://www.locolomo.org
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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-12-01 Thread Pongthep Kulkrisada
>  > # ppp -background isp
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_cuseeme.so
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_ftp.so
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_irc.so
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_nbt.so
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_pptp.so
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_skinny.so
>  > Loading /lib/libalias_smedia.so
> 
> I'm surprised ppp would load these unless -nat was specified somewhere?  
It is just ppp -background isp.

> I spent about 15 years debugging user problems with dialup modems; it 
> can be really difficult without first knowing the modem type and it's 
> internal config - however that doesn't seem to be your problem here.
Modem type... it is just a normal external serial modem.
Internal config... I don't know I lost its manual, sorry.

> That is, on connect it should then procede to authentication.  There's 
> no sign of that.  Whether failing at your end or the other is unclear;
> maybe logging LCP might provide more of a clue, but I'm not sure ..
I also don't know about this.

>  > At boot time ...
>  > Flush all rules.
>  > ipfw: unknown interface name tun0
>  > ipfw: getsockopt(IP_FW_ADD): Invalid argument
> 
> Hmm.  I have rules for natd via ng0, which also doesn't exist at boot, 
> without any such complaints, but that's on a 5.5-STABLE box.
> 
>  > 00100 check-state
>  > ...
>  > 
>  > After presence of tun0 (after dialing) ...
>  > # sh /etc/ipfw.rules
>  > Flush all rules.
>  > ipfw: ipfw_ctl invalid option 56
> 
> What's that about?  You haven't shown the rule that produced that ..
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# cat /etc/ipfw.rules
# Define the firewall command (as in /etc/rc.firewall) for easy
# reference. Helps to make it easier to read.
fwcmd="/sbin/ipfw"

# Define our outside interface. With userland-ppp this
# defaults to tun0. Or just define ethernet device.
oif="tun0"

# Force a flushing of the current rules before we reload.
$fwcmd -f flush

# Do NAT before check-state
$fwcmd nat 123 config if $oif log deny_in same_ports unreg_only reset
$fwcmd add nat 123 ip4 from any to any via $oif

# Check the state of all packets.
$fwcmd add check-state

# Allow all internal traffics, it is dangerous but just for testing.
$fwcmd add allow all from any to any via fxp0

# Allow IPv6 tunneling
$fwcmd add allow udp from any 3653 to any 3653 via $oif
$fwcmd add allow tcp from any 3653 to any 3653 via $oif
# The following line is for user-ppp.
$fwcmd add allow ipv6 from any to any via gif0
# The following line is for UDP encapsulation (machine behind NAT).
# $fwcmd add allow ipv6 from any to any via tun1

# Stop spoofing on the outside interface.
$fwcmd add deny ip from any to any in via $oif not verrevpath

# Allow all connections that we initiate, and keep their state.
# but deny established connections that don't have a dynamic rule.
$fwcmd add allow ip from me to any out via $oif keep-state
$fwcmd add deny tcp from any to any established in via $oif

# Allow all local traffic.
$fwcmd add allow all from any to any via lo0
$fwcmd add deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8
$fwcmd add deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any

# Allow internet users to connect to the port 21, 23 and 80.
# We specifically allow connections to the ftpd, telnetd and a webserver.
$fwcmd add allow tcp from any to me dst-port 21,23,80 in via $oif setup 
keep-state

# Allow ICMP packets: remove type 8 if you don't want your host
# to be pingable.
$fwcmd add allow icmp from any to any via $oif icmptypes 0,3,8,11,12

# Deny and log all the rest.
$fwcmd add deny log ip from any to any

>  > 5. Then insert these commands to /etc/ipfw.rules as the first two rules.
>  >/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via tun0
>  >    /sbin/ipfw add pass all from any to any
>  >then run the ipfw script to load the new rules.
>  >sh /etc/ipfw.rules
> 
> Which other rules?
Please see above.

>  > But I just can't pass step 3, unless I unload ipdivert.
> 
> And your ppp.conf or ppp command definitely doesn't mention -nat?
Not at all. As said above only ``ppp -background isp''.
/etc/rc.conf and /etc/ppp/ppp.conf do not store anything about -nat.

>  > Please don't suspect my system. It had just been very freshly 
>  > installed from CDs before I tried everything. And without ipdivert 
>  > being loaded into the kernel, I can dial and browse any sites and 
>  > very fast with my /etc/ppp/ppp.conf. Should note a bug?
> 
> Maybe it is.  I'm out of ideas anyway, and noone else has come forward.
I have been using *Unix for 7 years (2 years for linux and 5 years for 
FreeBSD). I haven't found such things. Even with noisy telephone line, I could 
always dial isp. (But link down so

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-12-01 Thread Ian Smith
On Sun, 30 Nov 2008, Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:
 > Hi all,
 > 
 > > set log phase chat connect carrier link ipcp ccp ID0 TUN command
 > I still can't dial using this configuration...

Yes sorry, that was from a really old system, from backups.

 > # ppp -background isp
 > Loading /lib/libalias_cuseeme.so
 > Loading /lib/libalias_ftp.so
 > Loading /lib/libalias_irc.so
 > Loading /lib/libalias_nbt.so
 > Loading /lib/libalias_pptp.so
 > Loading /lib/libalias_skinny.so
 > Loading /lib/libalias_smedia.so

I'm surprised ppp would load these unless -nat was specified somewhere?  

My newest system that used ppp is 5.5-STABLE, up till last August, but 
I'm not up with it on 6 or 7, still this does look rather odd to me.

Perhaps someone else could confirm whether ppp always loads these 
libalias modules, whether intending to use them or not?

 > Working in background mode
 > Using interface: tun0
 > Warning: carrier: Invalid log value
 > Warning: link: Invalid log value
 > Warning: usage: set log [local] 
 > [+|-]all|async|cbcp|ccp|chat|command|connect|debug|dns|hdlc|id0|ipcp|lcp|lqm|phase|physical|radius|sync|tcp/ip|timer|tun...
 > Attempting redial
 > Attempting redial
 > Attempting redial
 > 
 > I then removed ``carrier'' and ``link''. It always keeps redialing without
 > hearing dialing tone from the modem. So I removed ``connect'' again. The 
 > result was still the same.

Sorry again.  On 5.5 I just used 'log Phase LCP IPCP CCP tun command' 
once everything was running smoothly, using several different modems.

 > > Try /dev/cuaa0.  At least in the olden days, cuad0 was configured more
 > > for dialin rather than dialout.  This may? explain the next two lines:
 > It keeps redialing without hearing any tone from the modem. So I 
 > switched back to /dev/cuad0. Then dial; now I hear dialing tone from 
 > the modem but warning message of ``Child failed (errdead)'' occured 
 > then line dropped. And can not connect. I tried it many times. Note 
 > that /dev/cuad0 appeared in my 
 > /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample, not /dev/cuaa0. If I 
 > remember correctly I changed from cuaa0 to cuad0 when I upgraded from 
 > FBSD5.4R to FBSD6.2R.

Ok.  I hadn't realised that ppp had changed so much.  Wish someone who 
knows a bit more about the current situation would comment ..

 > [...]
 > Working in background mode
 > Using interface: tun0
 > Child failed (errdead)
 > 
 > >>  set ctsrts off   # enables software flow control
 > >>  set accmap 000a  # comments out these 2 lines for hardware flow 
 > >> control
 > > Not sure why you don't want to use hardware flow control?  Is this with
 > > a regular external modem?  Anyway, I've always used ctsrts (with cuaa0).

 > 5 year ago, I downloaded this ppp.conf from some web site. But 
 > anyway, I did follow your suggestion i.e. hardware flow control. It 
 > still doesn't work as ``Child failed''. Actually I don't know so much 
 > in this area (flow control). I only code C on *Unix. I rarely do this 
 > kind of things e.g. system setup or configuration. And yes, it is a 
 > regular external modem.

I spent about 15 years debugging user problems with dialup modems; it 
can be really difficult without first knowing the modem type and it's 
internal config - however that doesn't seem to be your problem here.

 > >>  add! default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route
 > >>  [...]
 > >>  add 0 0 HISADDR
 > > You probably don't want both those add statements.  Try taking out the
 > > first one, and replacing the last one with the add! default HISADDR.
 > I changed it before dialing.
 > 
 > > Unsure if you need an 'enable pap' as well, maybe default.  Can't hurt.
 > I added it before dialing. But all failed. I think it is probably caused by
 > ipdivert.

Well as mentioned above, if ppp is loading libalias modules also, there 
definitely could be some conflict there .. but I'm now out of my depth.

 > > Anyway, some extra logging should show you when and how it fails, if it
 > > still does ..
 > Nov 30 17:00:00 bsdhost newsyslog[960]: logfile turned over due to size>100K
 > Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
 > Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
 > Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp 
 > VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
 > Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: set device 
 > /dev/cuad0
 > Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: set speed 115200
 > Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: disable p

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-30 Thread Pongthep Kulkrisada
Hi all,

> set log phase chat connect carrier link ipcp ccp ID0 TUN command
I still can't dial using this configuration...

# ppp -background isp
Loading /lib/libalias_cuseeme.so
Loading /lib/libalias_ftp.so
Loading /lib/libalias_irc.so
Loading /lib/libalias_nbt.so
Loading /lib/libalias_pptp.so
Loading /lib/libalias_skinny.so
Loading /lib/libalias_smedia.so
Working in background mode
Using interface: tun0
Warning: carrier: Invalid log value
Warning: link: Invalid log value
Warning: usage: set log [local] 
[+|-]all|async|cbcp|ccp|chat|command|connect|debug|dns|hdlc|id0|ipcp|lcp|lqm|phase|physical|radius|sync|tcp/ip|timer|tun...
Attempting redial
Attempting redial
Attempting redial

I then removed ``carrier'' and ``link''. It always keeps redialing without
hearing dialing tone from the modem. So I removed ``connect'' again. The result 
was still the same.

> Try /dev/cuaa0.  At least in the olden days, cuad0 was configured more
> for dialin rather than dialout.  This may? explain the next two lines:
It keeps redialing without hearing any tone from the modem. So I switched back 
to /dev/cuad0. Then dial; now I hear dialing tone from the modem but warning 
message of ``Child failed (errdead)'' occured then line dropped. And can not 
connect. I tried it many times. Note that /dev/cuad0 appeared in my 
/usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample, not /dev/cuaa0. If I remember 
correctly I changed from cuaa0 to cuad0 when I upgraded from FBSD5.4R to 
FBSD6.2R.
[...]
Working in background mode
Using interface: tun0
Child failed (errdead)

>>  set ctsrts off   # enables software flow control
>>  set accmap 000a  # comments out these 2 lines for hardware flow control
> Not sure why you don't want to use hardware flow control?  Is this with
> a regular external modem?  Anyway, I've always used ctsrts (with cuaa0).
5 year ago, I downloaded this ppp.conf from some web site. But anyway, I did 
follow your suggestion i.e. hardware flow control. It still doesn't work as 
``Child failed''. Actually I don't know so much in this area (flow control). I 
only code C on *Unix. I rarely do this kind of things e.g. system setup or 
configuration. And yes, it is a regular external modem.

>>  add! default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route
>>  [...]
>>  add 0 0 HISADDR
> You probably don't want both those add statements.  Try taking out the
> first one, and replacing the last one with the add! default HISADDR.
I changed it before dialing.

> Unsure if you need an 'enable pap' as well, maybe default.  Can't hurt.
I added it before dialing. But all failed. I think it is probably caused by
ipdivert.

> Anyway, some extra logging should show you when and how it fails, if it
> still does ..
Nov 30 17:00:00 bsdhost newsyslog[960]: logfile turned over due to size>100K
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp 
VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: set device /dev/cuad0
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: set speed 115200
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: disable pred1
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: deny pred1
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: disable lqr
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: deny lqr
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: set dial ABORT BUSY 
ABORT NO\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5       "" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \dATDT\T 
TIMEOUT 180 CONNECT
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: set redial 3 20
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: default: enable dns
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: ID0: 0x28389e78 = 
fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", "r")
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: set phone 0123456789
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: set authname
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: set authkey **
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: set timeout 0
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: set openmode active
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: accept pap
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: enable pap
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 
10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: Command: ego: add! default HISADDR
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: ID0: 10 = socket(17, 3, 0)
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[977]: tun0: ID0: -1 = write(10, data, 140)
Nov 30 17:00:16 bsdhost ppp[978]: tun0: ID0: 0x28389e78 = 
fopen("/var/run/tun0.pid&qu

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-29 Thread Ian Smith
On Wed, 26 Nov 2008, Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:
[..]
 > read many docs. Yesterday I decided to re-install FBSD7.0R from CDs 
 > again. That causes late reply, I'm sorry. :-(

No worries .. it's not like we were just hanging out waiting :)

 > I now have gateway_enable="YES" and firewall_enable="YES" in my /etc/rc.conf.
 > I can then dial ISP again. Then the following steps were taken.
 > 
 > 1. I can ping any sites and very fast.
 > 2. # kldload ipfw (as I don't want to compile kernel anymore.)
 > 3. # kldload ipdivert

I was under the impression that divert had to be built into the kernel, 
but perhaps kldload ipdivert works allright with 7.x.

 > 4. I also have ``natd8668/divert'' in my /etc/services.
 > 5. # natd -interface tun0
 > 6. # /sbin/ipfw add 101 divert natd all from any to any via tun0
 > 7. # /sbin/ipfw add 102 pass all from any to any
 > (Note that my first ipfw rule is 100 check-state. So steps 6 and 7 
 > should be considered as the first two filtering rules.)

Just as an aside, as you're not using any keep-state rules: you should 
do NAT before a check-state, so packets match dynamic rules after NAT.

 > I do this way because I know from reading document that ppp must be 
 > run before natd. I always want to dial ppp by myself so I can't put 
 > natd in /etc/rc.conf. And doing it interactively is very easy to 
 > detect when something goes wrong and step 1 can proof my good 
 > connection.

More specifically the interface, here tun0, must exist before using 
divert sockets using that interface.  natd(8) says:

 3.   If you use the -interface option, make sure that your interface is
  already configured.  If, for example, you wish to specify `tun0' as
  your interface, and you are using ppp(8) on that interface, you must
  make sure that you start ppp prior to starting natd.

You've probably noticed that tun0 doesn't go away when you close ppp, so 
it's sufficient to have run ppp once before using the divert rule.  In 
any case I doubt this'd really do any harm (apart from not working :)

There's another way to bring up ppp (so creating tun0) without dialing 
out until you're ready; using ppp -auto, with a dial filter rule/s.  See 
ppp(8) and the examples in /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample ..
maybe something like:

set filter dial  00 0 icmp src eq 8

which will only dial upon seeing an outbound ping packet.  You could 
specify some address rather than 0 0 if you want to be more specific.

 > After step 7 I switched to terminal, which keeping ping. 
 > I found that ping stalled. I tried re-connect many times, now I know 
 > that step 3 causes the problem. I have also tried putting 
 > ipfw_load="YES" and ipdivert_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf. The 
 > problem persists. I'm quite sure that the module ipdivert has adverse 
 > effect to the connection through modem. Should I say a bug?!!! 

Perhaps others can say if it's ok to kldload ipdivert after ipfw these 
days?  In any case, this could mean coincidence rather than causation.
You've not shown error messages from ppp.log indicating disconnection?

Two things you should always check if there are problems passing traffic 
through an interface that's apparently 'UP':
# ifconfig      # make sure addresses, netmasks, etc make sense.
# netstat -finet -ran   # check the default and other routes make sense.

 > Without ipdivert I can not play NAT (I don't want to learn ``ipfw 
 > nat'' and ``ppp -nat'' for now). This was also the major problem when 

'ipfw nat' is as easy to setup as natd, using much the same semantics, 
and doesn't require the presence of ipdivert.  I can't say whether it 
would get upset if tun0 was specified and didn't yet exist, but expect 
it'll just ignore any packets that don't match the specified interface, 
though I can't test that here now.  Something like this should work:

# ipfw nat 123 config if tun0 log deny_in same_ports unreg_only reset
# ipfw add [number] nat 123 ip4 from any to any via tun0

where 123 is an arbitary number,and ip4 is more specific than 'all'
 
nat logging is likely intense, but useful until things are working. 
deny_in provides some protection till your ipfw is properly setup.
unreg_only means only traffic from your internal network (eg 192.168.*) 
is considered, not traffic from your router itself - maybe quicker.
reset clears the aliasing table if your IP address on tun0 changes.

You can study more about all NAT functionality in 'man 3 libalias'.

 > I recompiled kernel with options IPDIVERT few days ago. That caused 
 > me unable to connect ISP. One thing I should note here, always run 
 > ppp before natd. Last 

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-29 Thread Ian Smith
On Fri, 28 Nov 2008, Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:
 > Hi all,
 > 
 > > I didn't touch /etc/ppp/ppp.conf, which has been working for 5 years
 > > since FBSD5.0R. Even if I go back to GENERIC kernel. I could not dial out
 > > to ISP in any ways. I didn't know what I do wrong even if
 > > I did read many docs.

 > I tried exactly what being described in the handbook. But all failed, 
 > I still can't dial ISP. I think that posting /etc/ppp/ppp.conf may be 
 > useful for your diagnostic. Note that this file has been used for 
 > long time and never changed. But I've just reminded that ppp is 
 > changed from version to version. My ppp.conf may not suit the current 
 > version. I don't know.
 > 
 > # cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
 > 
 > default:
 >  set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command

Try using more logging, at least temporarily, then you should be able to 
see from your ppp.log just what's going on.  For about 10 years I used:

  set log phase chat connect carrier link ipcp ccp ID0 TUN command

 >  ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
 > 
 >  set device /dev/cuad0

Try /dev/cuaa0.  At least in the olden days, cuad0 was configured more 
for dialin rather than dialout.  This may? explain the next two lines:

 >  set ctsrts off # enables software flow control
 >  set accmap 000a# comments out these 2 lines for hardware flow 
 > control

Not sure why you don't want to use hardware flow control?  Is this with 
a regular external modem?  Anyway, I've always used ctsrts (with cuaa0).

 >  set speed 115200
 >  disable pred1
 >  deny pred1
 >  disable lqr
 >  deny lqr
 >  set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
 > \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 180 CONNECT"
 >  set redial 3 20
 >  enable dns # request DNS info (for resolv.conf)

Looks ok.  TIMEOUT 60 is plenty for a dialup modem, but whatever.

 > isp:
 >  set phone 0123456789
 >  set authname [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 >  set authkey mypassword
 >  set timeout 0
 >  add! default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route
 >  set openmode active
 >  accept pap
 >  set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 >  add 0 0 HISADDR

You probably don't want both those add statements.  Try taking out the 
first one, and replacing the last one with the add! default HISADDR.

Unsure if you need an 'enable pap' as well, maybe default.  Can't hurt.

Anyway, some extra logging should show you when and how it fails, if it 
still does ..

cheers, Ian
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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-28 Thread Pongthep Kulkrisada
Hi all,

> I didn't touch /etc/ppp/ppp.conf, which has been working for 5 years
> since FBSD5.0R. Even if I go back to GENERIC kernel. I could not dial out
> to ISP in any ways. I didn't know what I do wrong even if
> I did read many docs.
I tried exactly what being described in the handbook. But all failed, I still 
can't dial ISP. I think that posting /etc/ppp/ppp.conf may be useful for your 
diagnostic. Note that this file has been used for long time and never changed. 
But I've just reminded that ppp is changed from version to version. My ppp.conf 
may not suit the current version. I don't know.

# cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf

default:
 set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
 ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)

 set device /dev/cuad0
 set ctsrts off # enables software flow control
 set accmap 000a# comments out these 2 lines for hardware flow control

 set speed 115200
 disable pred1
 deny pred1
 disable lqr
 deny lqr
 set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
\"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 180 CONNECT"
 set redial 3 20
 enable dns # request DNS info (for resolv.conf)

isp:
 set phone 0123456789
 set authname [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 set authkey mypassword
 set timeout 0
 add! default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route
 set openmode active
 accept pap
 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.0 0.0.0.0
 add 0 0 HISADDR

Thank you.
Pongthep
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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-25 Thread Pongthep Kulkrisada
Hi all,

Firstly many thanks to all your help! And sorry for late reply...

>  > With these settings, My FBSD host can NOT even dial out to ISP. :-(
>  > Please anybody tell me, what I do wrong here.
> 
>  > At this time I must go back to the original setting in order to dial ISP.
>  > And lastly I'm sorry for long questions.
I didn't touch /etc/ppp/ppp.conf, which has been working for 5 years since 
FBSD5.0R. Even if I go back to GENERIC kernel. I could not dial out to ISP in 
any ways. I didn't know what I do wrong even if I did read many docs. Yesterday 
I decided to re-install FBSD7.0R from CDs again. That causes late reply, I'm 
sorry. :-(

I now have gateway_enable="YES" and firewall_enable="YES" in my /etc/rc.conf.
I can then dial ISP again. Then the following steps were taken.

1. I can ping any sites and very fast.
2. # kldload ipfw (as I don't want to compile kernel anymore.)
3. # kldload ipdivert
4. I also have ``natd8668/divert'' in my /etc/services.
5. # natd -interface tun0
6. # /sbin/ipfw add 101 divert natd all from any to any via tun0
7. # /sbin/ipfw add 102 pass all from any to any
(Note that my first ipfw rule is 100 check-state. So steps 6 and 7 should be 
considered as the first two filtering rules.)

I do this way because I know from reading document that ppp must be run before 
natd. I always want to dial ppp by myself so I can't put natd in /etc/rc.conf. 
And doing it interactively is very easy to detect when something goes wrong and 
step 1 can proof my good connection.
After step 7 I switched to terminal, which keeping ping. I found that ping 
stalled. I tried re-connect many times, now I know that step 3 causes the 
problem. I have also tried putting ipfw_load="YES" and ipdivert_load="YES" in 
/boot/loader.conf. The problem persists. I'm quite sure that the module 
ipdivert has adverse effect to the connection through modem. Should I say a 
bug?!!! Without ipdivert I can not play NAT (I don't want to learn ``ipfw nat'' 
and ``ppp -nat'' for now). This was also the major problem when I recompiled 
kernel with options IPDIVERT few days ago. That caused me unable to connect 
ISP. One thing I should note here, always run ppp before natd. Last time when I 
was on GENERIC kernel, I couldn't connect ISP because my /etc/rc.conf contained 
natd. So natd ran before ppp, which was run manually. That was wrong.
Anyone has a clue please point me to the right direction.
I would probably go back to external router gateway ``out of the box''.
For now I give up and need to rest.

Thank you.
Pongthep
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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-23 Thread Ian Smith
On Sun, 23 Nov 2008 14:14:44 +0700 "Pongthep Kulkrisada" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:
 > Hi All,
 > 
 > Firstly, I'm sorry for late reply. For simplicity to your responses, I shall
 > ask question by question...
 > 
 > * Manolis Kiagias ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 > >
 > > There are at least two ways that I know of to achieve this. One uses the
 > > ipfw firewall, the other the pf firewall.
 > > For the ipfw solution, look at the FreeBSD Handbook:
 > >
 > >
 > http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-natd.html

Since you're running FreeBSD 7 with ipfw, there's actually a third way: 
in-kernel NAT.  See ipfw(8) searching for NAT (in caps) for the section.

 > 1. I heard that ppp itself has capability of NAT. It can work with the
 > command ppp -nat and without running natd. Please tell me whether it is
 > right or wrong. ipfw is the same. If natd is not used, I can't add the rule
 > ...
 > 
 > add divert natd ip from any to any via tun0
 > 
 > to /etc/ipfw.rules. I'm confused.

You're right in that if you use ppp -nat, NAT's already done by the time 
ipfw (or pf, ipf etc) see the packets.  ppp has some simple and limited 
rules you might apply, but I'd have to recommend using either natd(8) or 
ipfw nat, and running ppp without -nat.  This leaves open for you the 
possibility of using mpd rather than ppp, either dialup or pppoe etc.

All use the same libalias(3) libraries, but both ppp -nat and natd run 
in userland, while ipfw nat runs in-kernel, which may not matter at 
dialup speeds, but will migrate easily if/when you get a faster link.

 > 2. And if natd is still required, what -nat argument (ppp -nat) is for?

For some very simple nat setups, mostly in ye olden days :)

 > > This worked fine for me, although I prefer to use pf. Here is how I
 > > setup pf (Adjust for your interfaces as necessary)
 > >
 > > My Internet interface is rl0, setup in rc.conf as:
 > >
 > > ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"
 > >
 > > My local interface is rl1, setup in rc.conf as:
 > >
 > > ifconfig_rl1="inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"

 > 3. I haven't mentioned that I can't use this configuration. I have 2
 > interfaces i.e. public and private LAN. But I have only one NIC card for
 > private LAN. I don't have NIC card for public. I'm using 56k modem to
 > connect the outside world. I think I can't add
 > 
 > ifconfig_tun0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xff00"
 > 
 > to /etc/rc.conf. If I'm wrong, please tell me.

No, and you don't need to; ppp (or mpd) assigns the 'outside' IP and 
sets up the default route through it on connection or renegotiation, 
assuming your ppp.conf is setup right.  I gather from your previous 
success with ppp that this is most likely not a problem.

 > I did much googling. All sites always refer 2 NIC cards being used like your
 > example. I do have only one NIC card + 56k serial modem (/dev/cuad0).

That's fine.  tun0 for ppp (or ng0 for mpd) will be configured as your 
outside interface, and ipfw only needs that, not its (varying) address.
 
 > > (I also have a defaultrouter setting which probably does not apply to you)
 > >
 > > I have nameserver entries in /etc/resolv.conf (or setup your own DNS
 > > server if you wish)

 > 4. I also have nameserver entries. I tried setting DNS server on my WinXP
 > host to both gateway (FBSD host) and DNS servers of ISP. Both don't work.

Once you get the NAT right, that should work out.  I think ppp will 
fetch nameserver addresses for you if so configured, mpd sure will, or 
if they're constant just use resolv.conf and have ppp leave it alone.

 > > Use this settings in rc.conf for pf:
 > >
 > > pf_enable="YES"
 > > pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog"
 > > pflog_flags=""
 > > pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf"
 > > pf_flags=""
 > > gateway_enable="YES"

 > 5. I think I have equivalent setting of ipfw in /etc/rc.conf but don't work.
 > gateway_enable="YES"
 > firewall_enable="YES"
 > firewall_type="OPEN"
 > firewall_quite="YES"

That's 'firewall_quiet' - I think it only gets used by the default rules 
in rc.firewall, unless you add a check for it in your own, to add a '-q' 
flag to each ipfw command, so it's not noisy on boot or reloading ipfw.

 > firewall_script="/etc/ipfw.rules"
 > firewall_logging="YES"

If you've used the IPFW section in the Handbook as a guide, I suggest 
reconsidering that after half a dozen browses of ipfw(8), and inste

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-23 Thread Andrew

Hi Pongthep,

Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:

Hi All,

Firstly, I'm sorry for late reply. For simplicity to your responses, I shall
ask question by question...

* Manolis Kiagias ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

There are at least two ways that I know of to achieve this. One uses the
ipfw firewall, the other the pf firewall.
For the ipfw solution, look at the FreeBSD Handbook:



http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-natd.html
1. I heard that ppp itself has capability of NAT. It can work with the
command ppp -nat and without running natd. Please tell me whether it is
right or wrong. 


That is correct, it doesn't require natd for 'ppp -nat'

Just setup your fw of choice as if the tun0 device is the external 
device and leave all the nat stuff completely out of it.


Put any port forwarding rules you need in the ppp.conf file.



ipfw is the same. If natd is not used, I can't add the rule
...



Correct, you need natd if you will be using ipfw for your NAT rules.


add divert natd ip from any to any via tun0

to /etc/ipfw.rules. I'm confused.

2. And if natd is still required, what -nat argument (ppp -nat) is for?



natd isn't required for ppp -nat.

HTH the confusion.

cya
Andrew


This worked fine for me, although I prefer to use pf. Here is how I
setup pf (Adjust for your interfaces as necessary)

My Internet interface is rl0, setup in rc.conf as:

ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"

My local interface is rl1, setup in rc.conf as:

ifconfig_rl1="inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"

3. I haven't mentioned that I can't use this configuration. I have 2
interfaces i.e. public and private LAN. But I have only one NIC card for
private LAN. I don't have NIC card for public. I'm using 56k modem to
connect the outside world. I think I can't add

ifconfig_tun0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xff00"

to /etc/rc.conf. If I'm wrong, please tell me.
I did much googling. All sites always refer 2 NIC cards being used like your
example. I do have only one NIC card + 56k serial modem (/dev/cuad0).


(I also have a defaultrouter setting which probably does not apply to you)

I have nameserver entries in /etc/resolv.conf (or setup your own DNS
server if you wish)

4. I also have nameserver entries. I tried setting DNS server on my WinXP
host to both gateway (FBSD host) and DNS servers of ISP. Both don't work.


Use this settings in rc.conf for pf:

pf_enable="YES"
pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog"
pflog_flags=""
pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf"
pf_flags=""
gateway_enable="YES"

5. I think I have equivalent setting of ipfw in /etc/rc.conf but don't work.
gateway_enable="YES"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="OPEN"
firewall_quite="YES"
firewall_script="/etc/ipfw.rules"
firewall_logging="YES"


Run:
# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
# /etc/rc.d/routing restart

Add net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 to /etc/sysctl.conf so it persists reboots

6. I recompiled my kernel.
options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=120
options IPDIVERT
I think it should be equivalent to sysctl setting.


Add the following rule to /etc/pf.conf

nat pass on rl0 from rl1:network to any -> rl0

AFAIR, if rl0 has a dynamic address, you will have to write it with
parentheses, like:

nat pass on rl0 from rl1:network to any -> (rl0)
(Note that in /etc/pf.conf translation rules like the above, are placed
above filtering rules like pass or block etc)
You may have to adjust /etc/pf.conf filtering rules, assuming you have

any.

Restart some services

# /etc/rc.d/netif restart
# /etc/rc.d/routing restart
# /etc/rc.d/pf restart

or simply reboot, and you should be set.

7. I don't know about PF.

* Fbsd1 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

You need to run dhcp so you can assign ip address on the LAN so the down
stream xp box can gain access to the public internet through your
gateway freebsd box.  There is a detailed step by step instructions in
the install guide at www.a1poweruser.com

8. I read doc from the mentioned site. The doc does not mention anything
about sharing ppp dial-up to the other host. And I'm sorry dhcp is not the
point of my concern now. I only want to share internet access whether IP is
static or dynamic. BTW the doc is very good anyway. I shall keep it. :-)

* Polytropon ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

First of all, I made my kernel capable; significant parts:
# Firewall, NAT
...blah

9. I compiled the kernel following your advice excepted NETGRAPH. I think
PPPoE is not the point of concern


Configuration in /etc/rc.conf goes this way:
   ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xff00"
   ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xff00 media 10baseT/UTP"

10. 

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-22 Thread Manolis Kiagias
Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:
> * Manolis Kiagias ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
>   
>> This worked fine for me, although I prefer to use pf. Here is how I
>> setup pf (Adjust for your interfaces as necessary)
>>
>> My Internet interface is rl0, setup in rc.conf as:
>>
>> ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"
>>
>> My local interface is rl1, setup in rc.conf as:
>>
>> ifconfig_rl1="inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"
>> 
> 3. I haven't mentioned that I can't use this configuration. I have 2
> interfaces i.e. public and private LAN. But I have only one NIC card for
> private LAN. I don't have NIC card for public. I'm using 56k modem to
> connect the outside world. I think I can't add
>
> ifconfig_tun0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xff00"
>   

You won't of course put this in rc.conf. However  AFAIK tun0 is *still*
a network interface and can appear in firewall rules.
So the PF method I described should work, tun0 is considered the
"external" network interface, the rule would be:

nat pass on tun0 from rl1:network to any -> (tun0)

where rl1 would be the internal interface. Needless to say, I have no
way of testing the above as I don't have a modem.
Since obviously you want to use ipfw, I still suggest you go by the
handbook:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-natd.html

First, make sure Internet works normally on your FreeBSD host.  Then
apply the above instructions. The example in the handbook shows a line:

natd_interface="fxp0"

which in your case would be:

natd_interface="tun0"

It seems you already have these settings though, so I would review the
Handbook instructions and remove anything else from the configuration
which does not appear there. Once things are working, go back and add
firewall rules etc.  Handbook instructions worked for me (with two
ethernet cards though) "out of the box".

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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-22 Thread Pongthep Kulkrisada
Hi All,

Firstly, I'm sorry for late reply. For simplicity to your responses, I shall
ask question by question...

* Manolis Kiagias ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
>
> There are at least two ways that I know of to achieve this. One uses the
> ipfw firewall, the other the pf firewall.
> For the ipfw solution, look at the FreeBSD Handbook:
>
>
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-natd.html
1. I heard that ppp itself has capability of NAT. It can work with the
command ppp -nat and without running natd. Please tell me whether it is
right or wrong. ipfw is the same. If natd is not used, I can't add the rule
...

add divert natd ip from any to any via tun0

to /etc/ipfw.rules. I'm confused.

2. And if natd is still required, what -nat argument (ppp -nat) is for?

> This worked fine for me, although I prefer to use pf. Here is how I
> setup pf (Adjust for your interfaces as necessary)
>
> My Internet interface is rl0, setup in rc.conf as:
>
> ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"
>
> My local interface is rl1, setup in rc.conf as:
>
> ifconfig_rl1="inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"
3. I haven't mentioned that I can't use this configuration. I have 2
interfaces i.e. public and private LAN. But I have only one NIC card for
private LAN. I don't have NIC card for public. I'm using 56k modem to
connect the outside world. I think I can't add

ifconfig_tun0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 0xff00"

to /etc/rc.conf. If I'm wrong, please tell me.
I did much googling. All sites always refer 2 NIC cards being used like your
example. I do have only one NIC card + 56k serial modem (/dev/cuad0).

> (I also have a defaultrouter setting which probably does not apply to you)
>
> I have nameserver entries in /etc/resolv.conf (or setup your own DNS
> server if you wish)
4. I also have nameserver entries. I tried setting DNS server on my WinXP
host to both gateway (FBSD host) and DNS servers of ISP. Both don't work.

> Use this settings in rc.conf for pf:
>
> pf_enable="YES"
> pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog"
> pflog_flags=""
> pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf"
> pf_flags=""
> gateway_enable="YES"
5. I think I have equivalent setting of ipfw in /etc/rc.conf but don't work.
gateway_enable="YES"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="OPEN"
firewall_quite="YES"
firewall_script="/etc/ipfw.rules"
firewall_logging="YES"

> Run:
> # sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
> # /etc/rc.d/routing restart
>
> Add net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 to /etc/sysctl.conf so it persists reboots
6. I recompiled my kernel.
options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=120
options IPDIVERT
I think it should be equivalent to sysctl setting.

> Add the following rule to /etc/pf.conf
>
> nat pass on rl0 from rl1:network to any -> rl0
>
> AFAIR, if rl0 has a dynamic address, you will have to write it with
> parentheses, like:
>
> nat pass on rl0 from rl1:network to any -> (rl0)
> (Note that in /etc/pf.conf translation rules like the above, are placed
> above filtering rules like pass or block etc)
> You may have to adjust /etc/pf.conf filtering rules, assuming you have
any.
>
> Restart some services
>
> # /etc/rc.d/netif restart
> # /etc/rc.d/routing restart
> # /etc/rc.d/pf restart
>
> or simply reboot, and you should be set.
7. I don't know about PF.

* Fbsd1 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> You need to run dhcp so you can assign ip address on the LAN so the down
> stream xp box can gain access to the public internet through your
> gateway freebsd box.  There is a detailed step by step instructions in
> the install guide at www.a1poweruser.com
8. I read doc from the mentioned site. The doc does not mention anything
about sharing ppp dial-up to the other host. And I'm sorry dhcp is not the
point of my concern now. I only want to share internet access whether IP is
static or dynamic. BTW the doc is very good anyway. I shall keep it. :-)

* Polytropon ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> First of all, I made my kernel capable; significant parts:
> # Firewall, NAT
> ...blah
9. I compiled the kernel following your advice excepted NETGRAPH. I think
PPPoE is not the point of concern

> Configuration in /etc/rc.conf goes this way:
>ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xff00"
>ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xff00 media 10baseT/UTP"
10. As said earlier, my interface connecting to outside are 56k serial modem
(/dev/cuad0). I think I can't set /dev/cuad0 (or even tun0) in this way.

11. CONCLUSION: I did rea

Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-21 Thread Polytropon
Allthough others have already given you good advice, I'd like to
add that I'm running here at a similar setting, but without any
of these "Windows". :-)

First of all, I made my kernel capable; significant parts:

# Firewall, NAT
options DUMMYNET
options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=500
options IPFILTER
options IPDIVERT

# PPPoE: netgraph(4) system
options NETGRAPH
options NETGRAPH_ETHER
options NETGRAPH_SOCKET
options NETGRAPH_PPPOE

If you don't want to compile a custom kernel, it's no problem. As
far as I know, the required kernel modules will be loaded automatically.

My setting includes two network interfaces, just like yours.
Interface xl0 + tun0 is the PPPoE connection to the outside, while
interface rl0 is the connection to the (slow) switch where the "clients"
are connected.

Configuration in /etc/rc.conf goes this way:

ifconfig_xl0="inet 192.168.0.1  netmask 0xff00"
ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.1.1  netmask 0xff00  media 10baseT/UTP"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.conf"
gateway_enable="YES"
named_enable="YES"
natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="xl0"
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_profile="mydslprovider"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_nat="YES"

The connection is established via /etc/ppp/ppp.conf settings.
Then I use a DHCP server to assign IPs to the "clients" instead
of giving them fixed ones. In fact, they are fixed because I set
up isc-dhcpd3-server (from ports) to assign IPs according to the
respective MAC adresses. :-)

Important note to IPFW settings: Have the line

add divert natd ip  from any to any via xl0

in your /etc/ipfw.conf.

If you need to, you can add flags for natd in order to have a
certain kind of port or address redirection, such as

natd_flags="-redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.5:23 "

or

natd_flags="-redirect_address 192.168.1.2 123.456.789.123 \
-redirect_address 192.168.1.5 123.456.789.123"

In any case, go and check your "Windows" the usual way. Don't 
forget to do it, instead you'll end up searching for an error
on the correctly working FreeBSD installation. :-)

Check if the "Windows" has got the correct IP, if the name server
settings are correct and if you can (1st) ping the gateway
machine and (2nd) something outside the gateway machine.



-- 
Polytropon
>From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-21 Thread Fbsd1

Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:

Hi All,

I have just subscribed to freebsd-questions and I have a question about ppp 
-nat.

I have 2 computers. One is running FreeBSD-7.0R, the other is running WinXP. 
The host running FBSD7.0R has been connecting to the outside world using 
user-ppp without any problem for very long. Now I want to share internet access 
to the other host behind NAT through this FBSD host.
My FBSD machine has 2 interfaces i.e.
tun0 (connecting to ISP) with dynamic IP (of course)
fxp0 (for internal LAN) with static IP of 192.168.1.10
My WinXP machine has 1 interface (internal LAN) with static IP of 192.168.1.11

Previously I have a router acting as a gateway for all machines behind NAT. But 
now I want FBSD machine to work as a gateway. I have never done this before. I 
tried some googling with reading ppp(8) and ipfw(8). And I tried masquerading 
but it didn't work. I have plenty configuration files. But the relevant 
configurations are listed here.

/etc/rc.conf
# enable IP forwarding
gateway_enable="YES"
# previously I ran web-server, just disable it or comment it out, not sure why!
#apache_enable="YES"

On the host running WinXP, I set its gateway and DNS server to the IP of ppp 
host i.e. 192.168.1.10.

I then inserted the following line as the first rule in /etc/ipfw.rules.
/sbin/ipfw add allow all from any to any via fxp0
(I know this rule is dangerous, but just for testing.)

I then issue the ppp command.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# ppp -background -nat myisp

FBSD host (running ppp) can access anywhere but WinXP host can't. I learned 
from some site explaining that ppp itself has the capability of IP 
masquerading. And it does not require natd(8). So I don't mention about natd 
here.
Anyone have a clue or who have done the correct configurations, please point me 
out.

Thank you in advance.
Pongthep
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You need to run dhcp so you can assign ip address on the LAN so the down 
stream xp box can gain access to the public internet through your 
gateway freebsd box.  There is a detailed step by step instructions in 
the install guide at www.a1poweruser.com





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Re: Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-20 Thread Manolis Kiagias
Pongthep Kulkrisada wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> I have just subscribed to freebsd-questions and I have a question about ppp 
> -nat.
>
> I have 2 computers. One is running FreeBSD-7.0R, the other is running WinXP. 
> The host running FBSD7.0R has been connecting to the outside world using 
> user-ppp without any problem for very long. Now I want to share internet 
> access to the other host behind NAT through this FBSD host.
> My FBSD machine has 2 interfaces i.e.
>   tun0 (connecting to ISP) with dynamic IP (of course)
>   fxp0 (for internal LAN) with static IP of 192.168.1.10
> My WinXP machine has 1 interface (internal LAN) with static IP of 192.168.1.11
>
> Previously I have a router acting as a gateway for all machines behind NAT. 
> But now I want FBSD machine to work as a gateway. I have never done this 
> before. I tried some googling with reading ppp(8) and ipfw(8). And I tried 
> masquerading but it didn't work. I have plenty configuration files. But the 
> relevant configurations are listed here.
>
> /etc/rc.conf
> # enable IP forwarding
> gateway_enable="YES"
> # previously I ran web-server, just disable it or comment it out, not sure 
> why!
> #apache_enable="YES"
>
> On the host running WinXP, I set its gateway and DNS server to the IP of ppp 
> host i.e. 192.168.1.10.
>
> I then inserted the following line as the first rule in /etc/ipfw.rules.
> /sbin/ipfw add allow all from any to any via fxp0
> (I know this rule is dangerous, but just for testing.)
>
> I then issue the ppp command.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# ppp -background -nat myisp
>
> FBSD host (running ppp) can access anywhere but WinXP host can't. I learned 
> from some site explaining that ppp itself has the capability of IP 
> masquerading. And it does not require natd(8). So I don't mention about natd 
> here.
> Anyone have a clue or who have done the correct configurations, please point 
> me out.
>
> Thank you in advance.
> Pongthep
>
>   

There are at least two ways that I know of to achieve this. One uses the
ipfw firewall, the other the pf firewall.
For the ipfw solution, look at the FreeBSD Handbook:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-natd.html

This worked fine for me, although I prefer to use pf. Here is how I
setup pf (Adjust for your interfaces as necessary)

My Internet interface is rl0, setup in rc.conf as:

ifconfig_rl0="inet 192.168.0.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"

My local interface is rl1, setup in rc.conf as:

ifconfig_rl1="inet 192.168.1.100 netmask 255.255.255.0"

(I also have a defaultrouter setting which probably does not apply to you)

I have nameserver entries in /etc/resolv.conf (or setup your own DNS
server if you wish)

Use this settings in rc.conf for pf:

pf_enable="YES"
pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog"
pflog_flags=""
pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf"
pf_flags=""
gateway_enable="YES"

Run:
# sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
# /etc/rc.d/routing restart

Add net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 to /etc/sysctl.conf so it persists reboots

Add the following rule to /etc/pf.conf

nat pass on rl0 from rl1:network to any -> rl0

AFAIR, if rl0 has a dynamic address, you will have to write it with
parentheses, like:

nat pass on rl0 from rl1:network to any -> (rl0)

(Note that in /etc/pf.conf translation rules like the above, are placed
above filtering rules like pass or block etc)
You may have to adjust /etc/pf.conf filtering rules, assuming you have any.

Restart some services

# /etc/rc.d/netif restart
# /etc/rc.d/routing restart
# /etc/rc.d/pf restart

or simply reboot, and you should be set.

Note that in your client machine, you should set gateway to point to
your FreeBSD machine, but unless you are running your own DNS server,
DNS entries should point to your ISP.  If you combine this setup with a
DHCP server from the Ports Collection, you will have pretty much a
standard home router out of a FreeBSD machine. There are also other
capabilities, like port forwarding and so on, but I'll let you figure
them out yourself ;)


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Problem about ppp -nat

2008-11-20 Thread Pongthep Kulkrisada
Hi All,

I have just subscribed to freebsd-questions and I have a question about ppp 
-nat.

I have 2 computers. One is running FreeBSD-7.0R, the other is running WinXP. 
The host running FBSD7.0R has been connecting to the outside world using 
user-ppp without any problem for very long. Now I want to share internet access 
to the other host behind NAT through this FBSD host.
My FBSD machine has 2 interfaces i.e.
tun0 (connecting to ISP) with dynamic IP (of course)
fxp0 (for internal LAN) with static IP of 192.168.1.10
My WinXP machine has 1 interface (internal LAN) with static IP of 192.168.1.11

Previously I have a router acting as a gateway for all machines behind NAT. But 
now I want FBSD machine to work as a gateway. I have never done this before. I 
tried some googling with reading ppp(8) and ipfw(8). And I tried masquerading 
but it didn't work. I have plenty configuration files. But the relevant 
configurations are listed here.

/etc/rc.conf
# enable IP forwarding
gateway_enable="YES"
# previously I ran web-server, just disable it or comment it out, not sure why!
#apache_enable="YES"

On the host running WinXP, I set its gateway and DNS server to the IP of ppp 
host i.e. 192.168.1.10.

I then inserted the following line as the first rule in /etc/ipfw.rules.
/sbin/ipfw add allow all from any to any via fxp0
(I know this rule is dangerous, but just for testing.)

I then issue the ppp command.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~# ppp -background -nat myisp

FBSD host (running ppp) can access anywhere but WinXP host can't. I learned 
from some site explaining that ppp itself has the capability of IP 
masquerading. And it does not require natd(8). So I don't mention about natd 
here.
Anyone have a clue or who have done the correct configurations, please point me 
out.

Thank you in advance.
Pongthep
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Re: Problem with reconnecting ppp (ppp -ddial isp)

2008-04-28 Thread Ivan Toman

   cpghost wrote:

On Sat, 26 Apr 2008 21:12:11 +0200
Ivan Toman [1]<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:



First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP
change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to connect,
and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because no
traffic is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and
reconnects again. And again and again Strange above all is that
during reconnecting routing table always has default route, but ping
does not go. Next, I will put some information that I think is
relevant to problem, but it seems to me, not very useful in debugging
this.


I don't know if it's exactly the same problem, but I've had a similar
problem with userland ppp and even submitted logfiles of forced
disconnects. I thought the problem was with ng_pppoe, but apparently,
it is with ppp(8). Unfortunately, ppp's maintainer didn't reply or
chime in, and the problem is obviously still lingering there, deep
inside ppp or between ppp and ng_pppoe. :( The thread started here:

[2]http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2007-December/038874.html

You may not have hit the very same bug, but the circumstances are
pretty much similar. Someone really ought to have a look at ppp.

Fortunately, with the help from Alexander and Julian, I've switched
to net/mpd5, and didn't encounter any problems with this 24h forced
ADSL disconnect ever since (running RELENG_7 now). Just give it a
try: you'll like it!

I'm now using the following /usr/local/etc/mpd5/mpd.conf:


   Hello dear cpghost, thanks for answer!
   I don't know why but it seems that some messages sent to mailing list
   does not appear imediately (in fact, I sent yesterday one that is not
   even now there as reply to Patrick Lamaizière's post).
   In that reply I stated that i managed to use that mpd client instead
   of ppp and it works great! I found no case when it hangs, so for now I
   can tell the problem is "solved". Just, couldn't find way to configure
   mpd5, it seems it does not have same rules for conf file as mpd4 that
   I setup to work for me. Now with your example, I will probably try to
   upgrade to mpd5, thanks.
   Yes it does look to me as ppp bug, or in something closely related to
   ppp. If somebody want to go deeper into this I can send more findings
   of myself, but for me, mpd will go on from now.
   Thanks all!
   (hope message will appear on mailing list)
   Ivan

References

   1. mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
   2. 
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2007-December/038874.html
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Re: Problem with reconnecting ppp (ppp -ddial isp)

2008-04-28 Thread cpghost
On Sat, 26 Apr 2008 21:12:11 +0200
Ivan Toman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP 
> change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to connect, 
> and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because no
> traffic is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and
> reconnects again. And again and again Strange above all is that
> during reconnecting routing table always has default route, but ping
> does not go. Next, I will put some information that I think is
> relevant to problem, but it seems to me, not very useful in debugging
> this.

I don't know if it's exactly the same problem, but I've had a similar
problem with userland ppp and even submitted logfiles of forced
disconnects. I thought the problem was with ng_pppoe, but apparently,
it is with ppp(8). Unfortunately, ppp's maintainer didn't reply or
chime in, and the problem is obviously still lingering there, deep
inside ppp or between ppp and ng_pppoe. :( The thread started here:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2007-December/038874.html

You may not have hit the very same bug, but the circumstances are
pretty much similar. Someone really ought to have a look at ppp.

Fortunately, with the help from Alexander and Julian, I've switched
to net/mpd5, and didn't encounter any problems with this 24h forced
ADSL disconnect ever since (running RELENG_7 now). Just give it a
try: you'll like it!

I'm now using the following /usr/local/etc/mpd5/mpd.conf:

--- /usr/local/etc/mpd5/mpd.conf --
startup:
# configure users
set user mpd XX
# configure the console
set console self 127.0.0.1 5005
set console user mpd
set console open
# configure the web server
set web self 192.168.254.1 5006
set web user mpd
set web open

default:
load pppoe_client

pppoe_client:
create bundle static B1
set iface route default
set iface enable nat
set ipcp ranges 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
set ipcp disable vjcomp

create link static L1 pppoe
set link action bundle B1
set auth authname ""
set auth password "XX"
set link max-redial 0
set link mtu 1460
set link mru 1460
set link keep-alive 10 60
set link disable acfcomp
set link disable protocomp 
set pppoe iface sis0 
set pppoe service ""
set log +echo
open
--- /usr/local/etc/mpd5/mpd.conf ---

Good luck!

> Ivan Toman

-cpghost.

-- 
Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/
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Re: ppp reconnecting problem

2008-04-28 Thread Malcolm Kay
On Sun, 27 Apr 2008 04:43 pm, Ivan Toman wrote:
> 
>Hello!
>I encountered big problem after switching router from gentoo to
>freebsd. It does not properly reconnect ADSL link after loosing
>connection, for example, when ISP cycle IP address or when I pull out
>cable from ADSL switcher for testing purporse. I cannot realize what's
>going on and really need help.
>First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP
>change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to connect,
>and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because no traffic
>    is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and reconnects again.
>And again and again Strange above all is that during reconnecting
>routing table always has default route, but ping does not go. Next, I
>will put some information that I think is relevant to problem, but it
>seems to me, not very useful in debugging this.
>During reconnecting as I describe above, this is my routing table:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# netstat -rn
>Routing tables
>Internet:
>Destination� � � � � � �  Gateway� � � � � � � � � � �  Flags� � �
>Refs� � � � �  Use�  Netif Expire
>default� � � � � � � � � � �  172.29.252.12� � � � �
>UGS� � � � � � � �  1�  2284023� �  tun0
>10.23.99.64/29� � � �  link#1� � � � � � � � � � � �
>UC� � � � � � � � �  0� � � � � � �  0� �  nfe0
>10.23.99.66� � � � � � �  00:30:84:ee:3c:cf�  UHLW� � � � � � �
>1� � � �  4065� �  nfe0� �  1030
>10.23.99.70� � � � � � �  00:02:b3:9e:b9:81�  UHLW� � � � � � �  1� �
>223104� �  nfe0� �  1027
>127.0.0.1� � � � � � � � �  127.0.0.1� � � � � � � � �
>UH� � � � � � � � �  0� � � � � �  72� � �  lo0
>172.29.252.12� � � � �  78.3.33.136� � � � � � �  UGH� � � � � � � �
>1� � � � � � �  0� �  tun0
>Internet6:
>Destination� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>Gateway� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  Flags�  Netif
>Expire
>::1� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>::1� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UHL� � � �
>lo0
>fe80::%lo0/64� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  U� � � �  lo0
>fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>link#5� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UHL� � � �  lo0
>ff01:5::/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UC� � � �  lo0
>ff01:6::/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>link#6� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UGC� � �  tun0
>ff02::%lo0/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UC� � � �  lo0
>ff02::%tun0/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
>fe80::211:9ff:fe8d:4a27%tun0�  UGC� � �  tun0
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#
>And this I get if try to ping ISP's dns
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# ping 195.29.150.3
>PING 195.29.150.3 (195.29.150.3): 56 data bytes
>ping: sendto: No buffer space available
>ping: sendto: No buffer space available
>ping: sendto: No buffer space available
>ping: sendto: No buffer space available
>^C
>--- 195.29.150.3 ping statistics ---
>10 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#
>No buffer space available??? What is that?
>These are lines from log, where you can see that it reconnects and
>never stops that
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# tail -f /var/log/ppp.log
>Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier ->
>login
>    Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login ->
>lcp
>    Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing
>configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
>Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP,
>    mine = none
>Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
>Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS
>(Access Accepted. )
>Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Already in
>NETWORK phase
>Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
>    Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change
>    route failed: errno: No such process
>Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32:
>    Change route failed: errno: Network is unreachable
>Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tu

Re: ppp reconnecting problem

2008-04-27 Thread Patrick Lamaizière
Le Sun, 27 Apr 2008 09:13:06 +0200,
Ivan Toman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a __crit :

> 
>Hello!
>I encountered big problem after switching router from gentoo to
>freebsd. It does not properly reconnect ADSL link after loosing
>connection, for example, when ISP cycle IP address or when I pull
> out cable from ADSL switcher for testing purporse. I cannot realize
> what's going on and really need help.
>First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP
>change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to
> connect, and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because
> no traffic is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and
> reconnects again. And again and again 

If you kill ppp and restart it, does-it work again ?
When I was runing ppp on FreeBSD i saw few times this kind of "already
in network phase"  You can restart ppp each day with cron
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Problem with reconnecting ppp (ppp -ddial isp)

2008-04-27 Thread Ivan Toman

Hello!

I encountered big problem after switching router from gentoo to freebsd. 
It does not properly reconnect ADSL link after loosing connection, for 
example, when ISP cycle IP address or when I pull out cable from ADSL 
switcher for testing purporse. I cannot realize what's going on and 
really need help.


First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP 
change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to connect, 
and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because no traffic 
is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and reconnects again. 
And again and again Strange above all is that during reconnecting 
routing table always has default route, but ping does not go. Next, I 
will put some information that I think is relevant to problem, but it 
seems to me, not very useful in debugging this.


During reconnecting as I describe above, this is my routing table:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
default172.29.252.12  UGS 1  2284023   tun0
10.23.99.64/29 link#1 UC  00   nfe0
10.23.99.6600:30:84:ee:3c:cf  UHLW1 4065   nfe0   1030
10.23.99.7000:02:b3:9e:b9:81  UHLW1   223104   nfe0   1027
127.0.0.1  127.0.0.1  UH  0   72lo0
172.29.252.12  78.3.33.136UGH 10   tun0

Internet6:
Destination   Gateway   Flags  
Netif Expire

::1   ::1   UHL lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0   U lo0
fe80::1%lo0   link#5UHL lo0
ff01:5::/32   fe80::1%lo0   UC lo0
ff01:6::/32   link#6UGCtun0
ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0   UC lo0
ff02::%tun0/32fe80::211:9ff:fe8d:4a27%tun0  UGCtun0
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#


And this I get if try to ping ISP's dns

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# ping 195.29.150.3
PING 195.29.150.3 (195.29.150.3): 56 data bytes
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
^C
--- 195.29.150.3 ping statistics ---
10 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#


No buffer space available??? What is that?


These are lines from log, where you can see that it reconnects and never 
stops that


[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# tail -f /var/log/ppp.log
Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing 
configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP, 
mine = none
Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS 
(Access Accepted. )
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Already in 
NETWORK phase

Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change 
route failed: errno: No such process
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32: Change 
route failed: errno: Network is unreachable

Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp
Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change 
route failed: errno: No such process
Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32: Change 
route failed: errno: Network is unreachable

Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_CLOSE
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Device 
disconnected

Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> logout
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: logout -> hangup
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 
123 secs: 374 octets in, 96 octets out
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 3218212 
packets in, 2284164 packets out
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase:  total 3 bytes/sec, 
peak 40 bytes/sec on Sat Apr 26 12:06:24 2008

Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> opening
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Enter pause 
(3) for redialing.

Apr 26 12:08:27 m

ppp reconnecting problem (try #2)

2008-04-27 Thread Ivan Toman
Hello. My first e-mail seems very messed up, so I will try again. Sorry 
about that, I hope this will be OK.



I encountered big problem after switching router from gentoo to freebsd. 
It does not properly reconnect ADSL link after loosing connection, for 
example, when ISP cycle IP address or when I pull out cable from ADSL 
switcher for testing purporse. I cannot realize what's going on and 
really need help.


First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP 
change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to connect, 
and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because no traffic 
is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and reconnects again. 
And again and again Strange above all is that during reconnecting 
routing table always has default route, but ping does not go. Next, I 
will put some information that I think is relevant to problem, but it 
seems to me, not very useful in debugging this.


During reconnecting as I describe above, this is my routing table:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
default172.29.252.12  UGS 1  2284023   tun0
10.23.99.64/29 link#1 UC  00   nfe0
10.23.99.6600:30:84:ee:3c:cf  UHLW1 4065   nfe0   1030
10.23.99.7000:02:b3:9e:b9:81  UHLW1   223104   nfe0   1027
127.0.0.1  127.0.0.1  UH  0   72lo0
172.29.252.12  78.3.33.136UGH 10   tun0

Internet6:
Destination   Gateway   Flags  
Netif Expire

::1   ::1   UHL lo0
fe80::%lo0/64 fe80::1%lo0   U lo0
fe80::1%lo0   link#5UHL lo0
ff01:5::/32   fe80::1%lo0   UC lo0
ff01:6::/32   link#6UGCtun0
ff02::%lo0/32 fe80::1%lo0   UC lo0
ff02::%tun0/32fe80::211:9ff:fe8d:4a27%tun0  UGCtun0
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#


And this I get if try to ping ISP's dns


[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# ping 195.29.150.3
PING 195.29.150.3 (195.29.150.3): 56 data bytes
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
ping: sendto: No buffer space available
^C
--- 195.29.150.3 ping statistics ---
10 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#


No buffer space available??? What is that?


These are lines from log, where you can see that it reconnects and never 
stops that



[EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# tail -f /var/log/ppp.log
Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing 
configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP, 
mine = none
Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS 
(Access Accepted. )
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Already in 
NETWORK phase

Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change 
route failed: errno: No such process
Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32: Change 
route failed: errno: Network is unreachable

Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp
Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change 
route failed: errno: No such process
Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32: Change 
route failed: errno: Network is unreachable

Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_CLOSE
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Device 
disconnected

Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> logout
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: logout -> hangup
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 
123 secs: 374 octets in, 96 octets out
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 3218212 
packets in, 2284164 packets out
Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase:  total 3 bytes/sec, 
peak 40 bytes/sec on Sat Apr 26 12:06:24 2008

Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> opening
Apr 26 12:

ppp reconnecting problem

2008-04-27 Thread Ivan Toman

   Hello!
   I encountered big problem after switching router from gentoo to
   freebsd. It does not properly reconnect ADSL link after loosing
   connection, for example, when ISP cycle IP address or when I pull out
   cable from ADSL switcher for testing purporse. I cannot realize what's
   going on and really need help.
   First problem get when ISP disconnect me after 24 hours due to IP
   change. Link does not properly get reconnected. ppp tries to connect,
   and appearenty is connected, but something is wrong because no traffic
   is possible and after few seconds ppp goes down and reconnects again.
   And again and again Strange above all is that during reconnecting
   routing table always has default route, but ping does not go. Next, I
   will put some information that I think is relevant to problem, but it
   seems to me, not very useful in debugging this.
   During reconnecting as I describe above, this is my routing table:
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# netstat -rn
   Routing tables
   Internet:
   Destination� � � � � � �  Gateway� � � � � � � � � � �  Flags� � �
   Refs� � � � �  Use�  Netif Expire
   default� � � � � � � � � � �  172.29.252.12� � � � �
   UGS� � � � � � � �  1�  2284023� �  tun0
   10.23.99.64/29� � � �  link#1� � � � � � � � � � � �
   UC� � � � � � � � �  0� � � � � � �  0� �  nfe0
   10.23.99.66� � � � � � �  00:30:84:ee:3c:cf�  UHLW� � � � � � �
   1� � � �  4065� �  nfe0� �  1030
   10.23.99.70� � � � � � �  00:02:b3:9e:b9:81�  UHLW� � � � � � �  1� �
   223104� �  nfe0� �  1027
   127.0.0.1� � � � � � � � �  127.0.0.1� � � � � � � � �
   UH� � � � � � � � �  0� � � � � �  72� � �  lo0
   172.29.252.12� � � � �  78.3.33.136� � � � � � �  UGH� � � � � � � �
   1� � � � � � �  0� �  tun0
   Internet6:
   Destination� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   Gateway� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  Flags�  Netif
   Expire
   ::1� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   ::1� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UHL� � � �
   lo0
   fe80::%lo0/64� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  U� � � �  lo0
   fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   link#5� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UHL� � � �  lo0
   ff01:5::/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UC� � � �  lo0
   ff01:6::/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   link#6� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UGC� � �  tun0
   ff02::%lo0/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   fe80::1%lo0� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �  UC� � � �  lo0
   ff02::%tun0/32� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �
   fe80::211:9ff:fe8d:4a27%tun0�  UGC� � �  tun0
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#
   And this I get if try to ping ISP's dns
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# ping 195.29.150.3
   PING 195.29.150.3 (195.29.150.3): 56 data bytes
   ping: sendto: No buffer space available
   ping: sendto: No buffer space available
   ping: sendto: No buffer space available
   ping: sendto: No buffer space available
   ^C
   --- 195.29.150.3 ping statistics ---
   10 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100.0% packet loss
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]#
   No buffer space available??? What is that?
   These are lines from log, where you can see that it reconnects and
   never stops that
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] /home/coldplug]# tail -f /var/log/ppp.log
   Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier ->
   login
   Apr 26 12:06:22 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login ->
   lcp
   Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing
   configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
   Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP,
   mine = none
   Apr 26 12:06:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output:
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
   Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS
   (Access Accepted. )
   Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Already in
   NETWORK phase
   Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
   Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change
   route failed: errno: No such process
   Apr 26 12:06:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32:
   Change route failed: errno: Network is unreachable
   Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp
   Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change
   route failed: errno: No such process
   Apr 26 12:08:23 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Warning: ff02:6::/32:
   Change route failed: errno: Network is unreachable
   Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: Received
   NGM_PPPOE_CLOSE
   Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Device
   disconnected
   Apr 26 12:08:24 maraska-gw ppp[956]

unknown PPP protocol - fragmentation problems

2008-04-09 Thread Gianni Doe

Hi
I've just changed ISP and I am having some issues with PPP and large  
packets.


I've got a Draytek Vigor 100 ethernet modem which proxies PPPoA <->  
PPPoE so I can initiate the PPPoE connection to my ISP from my FreeBSD  
7.0-STABLE box. This worked perfectly with my previous ISP but now any  
packets larger than 1500 bytes and thus requiring fragmentation which  
arrive in do not make it to the tun0 ppp interface.


For example here I initiate a large ping from outside my network to  
the machine on which my ppp client is running -

# ping -s 1500 -c 1 88.129.153.191

This is what arrives on the physical vr1 interface on which pppoe is  
running


002774 00:50:7f:8c:f2:08 > 00:00:24:c9:57:39, ethertype PPPoE S  
(0x8864), length 1018: PPPoE  [len 1502 > 998!] [ses 0x3ec] unknown  
(0x2021), length 998: unknown PPP protocol (0x2021)

0x:  4500 eb13 4357 2000 3301 0334 5775 d0c5
0x0010:  5895 9ac6 0800 6190 ffe8  47fc a40e
0x0020:   efd9 0809 0a0b 0c0d 0e0f 1011 1213
0x0030:  1415 1617 1819 1a1b 1c1d 1e1f 2021 2223
0x0040:  2425 2627 2829 2a2b 2c2d
40 00:50:7f:8c:f2:08 > 00:00:24:c9:57:39, ethertype PPPoE S  
(0x8864), length 538:  [ver 4] [type 5]PPPoE  [len 1502 > 518!] [ses  
0x20c] unknown (0x009e), length 518: unknown PPP protocol (0x009e)

0x:  4500 d3ea 4357 2000 3301 0334 c8c9 cacb
0x0010:  cccd cecf d0d1 d2d3 d4d5 d6d7 d8d9 dadb
0x0020:  dcdd dedf e0e1 e2e3 e4e5 e6e7 e8e9 eaeb
0x0030:  eced eeef f0f1 f2f3 f4f5 f6f7 f8f9 fafb
0x0040:  fcfd feff 0001 0203 0405
11 00:50:7f:8c:f2:08 > 00:00:24:c9:57:39, ethertype PPPoE S  
(0x8864), length 70: PPPoE  [ses 0x6] IP (0x0021), length 50: (tos  
0x0, ttl 51, id 17239, offset 1480, flags [none], proto ICMP (1),  
length 48) 87.119.223.147 > 88.129.153.191: icmp


This is all that arrives on the tun0 ppp interface

15. 242441 AF IPv4 (2), length 52: (tos 0x0, ttl 51, id 18322, offset  
1480, flags [none], proto ICMP (1), length 48) 87.119.223.147 >  
88.129.153.191: icmp


If anyone can decipher this and give me an idea of what's going wrong  
I'd be most grateful.

Thanks
Gianni
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RE: Normal CPU usage with a PPP connection

2008-02-26 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt


> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Nikos
> Vassiliadis
> Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2008 1:49 AM
> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
> Cc: Dylan Smith
> Subject: Re: Normal CPU usage with a PPP connection
>
>
> On Sunday 24 February 2008 14:34:37 Dylan Smith wrote:
> > Hey guys, i'm running 6.3-R with (i think) userland ppp to connect to my
> > ADSL provider over PPPoE.
> > I build a number of graphs(mrtg) for system stats and i am noticing that
> > under heavy load on my ppp connection, that is sustained 150KB/s for an
> > hour or so my cpu usage, based on my graph, hovers around 20% (haven't
> > looked at it in top yet but if there isn't a simple solution/reason for
> > this i will look into what sort of usage it is).
>
> You should check top and tcpdump, it might be a big number of small
> packets causing the load.
>
> > The box is a home
> > router/server so at any 1 time isn't doing anything else that i can see
> > would account for this. I also noticed that this usage increase does not
> > occur with traffic coming/going on the inward facing interface, which
> > regularly has transfer speeds around 10 MB/s.
> >
> > I'm running a AMD X2 3800+ with 2GB ram. Is this sort of usage normal?
>
> Can't really tell if it's normal, but it is known that userland ppp uses
> much resources. I have seen it too using 20% CPU time running on
> a much slower machine(I faintly remember that it was a Pentium
> Celeron at 300MHz) and a much slower(384/128?) ADSL line.
>
> > Is there something i can do to bring it down?
>
> Fortunately yes, you could use net/mpd. The CPU load then,
> will probably be near zero for normal traffic, the 150KB/s you
> mention. If a million of small packets arrive at your router the
> load will be higher, nevertheless orders of magnitude lower
> than the load caused by userland ppp.
>

Or, you can ignore it?  You still have 80% of the CPU doing nothing

Ted

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Re: Normal CPU usage with a PPP connection

2008-02-26 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Sunday 24 February 2008 14:34:37 Dylan Smith wrote:
> Hey guys, i'm running 6.3-R with (i think) userland ppp to connect to my
> ADSL provider over PPPoE.
> I build a number of graphs(mrtg) for system stats and i am noticing that
> under heavy load on my ppp connection, that is sustained 150KB/s for an
> hour or so my cpu usage, based on my graph, hovers around 20% (haven't
> looked at it in top yet but if there isn't a simple solution/reason for
> this i will look into what sort of usage it is). 

You should check top and tcpdump, it might be a big number of small
packets causing the load.

> The box is a home 
> router/server so at any 1 time isn't doing anything else that i can see
> would account for this. I also noticed that this usage increase does not
> occur with traffic coming/going on the inward facing interface, which
> regularly has transfer speeds around 10 MB/s.
>
> I'm running a AMD X2 3800+ with 2GB ram. Is this sort of usage normal?

Can't really tell if it's normal, but it is known that userland ppp uses
much resources. I have seen it too using 20% CPU time running on
a much slower machine(I faintly remember that it was a Pentium
Celeron at 300MHz) and a much slower(384/128?) ADSL line.

> Is there something i can do to bring it down?

Fortunately yes, you could use net/mpd. The CPU load then,
will probably be near zero for normal traffic, the 150KB/s you
mention. If a million of small packets arrive at your router the
load will be higher, nevertheless orders of magnitude lower
than the load caused by userland ppp.

HTH, Nikos

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Normal CPU usage with a PPP connection

2008-02-24 Thread Dylan Smith
Hey guys, i'm running 6.3-R with (i think) userland ppp to connect to my
ADSL provider over PPPoE.
I build a number of graphs(mrtg) for system stats and i am noticing that
under heavy load on my ppp connection, that is sustained 150KB/s for an
hour or so my cpu usage, based on my graph, hovers around 20% (haven't
looked at it in top yet but if there isn't a simple solution/reason for
this i will look into what sort of usage it is). The box is a home
router/server so at any 1 time isn't doing anything else that i can see
would account for this. I also noticed that this usage increase does not
occur with traffic coming/going on the inward facing interface, which
regularly has transfer speeds around 10 MB/s.

I'm running a AMD X2 3800+ with 2GB ram. Is this sort of usage normal?
Is there something i can do to bring it down?

Dylan
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Re: [PPP] Dialing using a cellphone

2008-02-02 Thread Mel
On Saturday 02 February 2008 17:44:58 Matthias Apitz wrote:

> > At boot, FreeBSD recognizes the phone as a USB modem:
> > ugen: Samsung Mobile USB Modem, rev. 2.00/1.00, addr 2
>

...

> > However, when I try to actually dial out, I get:
> > tun0: Warning: chat_Write: Operation not supported by device
> >
> > Any thoughts?
>
> PPP needs a serial device to work with, 'ugen' does not
> provide this;

More to the point, umodem(4) lists the supported USB modems.
The thing to do would be send-pr with output of pciconf -lv and request 
support for this modem.

-- 
Mel
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Re: [PPP] Dialing using a cellphone

2008-02-02 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Saturday, February 02, 2008 a las 02:52:08PM +, Alphons Fonz van 
Werven escribió:

> Hi,
> 
> I'm trying to dial in to my phone provider for internet access using my
> cellphone (Samsung D900i) connected to a USB port of my computer.
> 
> At boot, FreeBSD recognizes the phone as a USB modem:
> ugen: Samsung Mobile USB Modem, rev. 2.00/1.00, addr 2

'ugen' means that only the USB generic device driver attached
to your device; check the man page with 'man ugen'

> 
> I've modified /etc/ppp/ppp.conf to use the device mentioned above:
>   set device /dev/ugen1
> and changed username, password, phone# etc according to my provider's
> settings.
> 
> However, when I try to actually dial out, I get:
> tun0: Warning: chat_Write: Operation not supported by device
> 
> Any thoughts?

PPP needs a serial device to work with, 'ugen' does not
provide this; 

matthias

-- 
Matthias Apitz
Manager Technical Support - OCLC GmbH
Gruenwalder Weg 28g - 82041 Oberhaching - Germany
t +49-89-61308 351 - f +49-89-61308 399 - m +49-170-4527211
e <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> - w http://www.oclc.org/ http://www.UnixArea.de/
b http://gurucubano.blogspot.com/
Don't top-post, read RFC1855 http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1855.html
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[PPP] Dialing using a cellphone

2008-02-02 Thread Alphons "Fonz" van Werven

Hi,

I'm trying to dial in to my phone provider for internet access using my
cellphone (Samsung D900i) connected to a USB port of my computer.

At boot, FreeBSD recognizes the phone as a USB modem:
ugen: Samsung Mobile USB Modem, rev. 2.00/1.00, addr 2

I've modified /etc/ppp/ppp.conf to use the device mentioned above:
  set device /dev/ugen1
and changed username, password, phone# etc according to my provider's
settings.

However, when I try to actually dial out, I get:
tun0: Warning: chat_Write: Operation not supported by device

Any thoughts?

Alphons

--
VISTA - Viruses Intruders Spyware Trojans Adware

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Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-25 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Thursday 25 October 2007 00:11:39 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Oct 24 12:33:35 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: deflink: PPPoE:ed1:
> Cannot determine bandwidth
>
> I presume this is a result of the lost LQR packets.

No, bandwidth isn't known to ppp. You can ignore this warning.
There is no connection between LQR and bandwidth.

> The above summary appears to indicate that line quality requests are
> being transferred; so what's with the too many LQR packets lost message?

Perhaps the peer does not accept LQR. Disable LQR.

Disable echo as well. These settings provide some monitoring
capabilities, but must be accepted by both peers. If for some
reason(probably misconfiguration) these are not accepted by
the other peer, things will not work...

But, try disabling only LQR at first.

>
> Finally,
> Where does the initial IP address used in the negotiation come from?
> I did not specify specific IP address assignment,
> yet the request appears to have asked for 12.32.36.65
> This is the IP of the other interface on the machine,
> and my ppp.conf has no mention of it.

It's not important. These IP addresses will be denied by the other
peer during IPCP. The peer will then provide you an IP address and
ppp will accept it.

Hope this helps

Nikos
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Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-24 Thread freebsd

Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:


You said you had wrong encapsulation type. Did you make any progress?


Yes.
Changing the encapsulation type brought the line up,
and things hobbled along...
However, the line is dropped after a few minutes,
apparently a result of not being able to determine line quality:

Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: ** Too many LQR 
packets lost **
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: LQM: deflink: Too many LQR packets 
lost
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Stopped 
--> Closed
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: CCP: deflink: State change Closed --> 
Initial
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerDown
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Opened --> 
Starting
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: open -> lcp
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: route_UpdateMTU (5)
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: TCP/IP: route_UpdateMTU: Netif: 5 
(tun0), dst 0.0.0.0/0, mtu 1500
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: TCP/IP: route_UpdateMTU: Netif: 5 
(tun0), dst 216.47.48.1, mtu 1500
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: TCP/IP: route_UpdateMTU: Netif: 5 
(tun0), dst ff01:5::/32, mtu 1500
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: TCP/IP: route_UpdateMTU: Netif: 5 
(tun0), dst ff02:5::/32, mtu 1500
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerDown: 12.32.44.142
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Can't open 
/etc/ppp/ppp.linkdown.
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Can't open 
/etc/ppp/ppp.linkdown.
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Can't open 
/etc/ppp/ppp.linkdown.
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Opened 
--> Starting
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: LayerFinish.
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP: Connect time: 331 secs: 2253 
octets in, 1584 octets out
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP: 24 packets in, 25 packets out
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP:  total 11 bytes/sec, peak 275 
bytes/sec on Wed Oct 24 12:34:43 2007
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: IPCP: deflink: State change Starting 
--> Initial
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Terminate
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerFinish
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change Starting 
--> Initial
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> logout
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: logout -> hangup
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: deflink: Close
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 332 
secs: 3044 octets in, 2789 octets out
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 70 packets in, 77 
packets out
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase:  total 17 bytes/sec, peak 315 
bytes/sec on Wed Oct 24 12:34:46 2007
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> closed
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: route_IfDelete (5)
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found 0.0.0.0/0 216.47.48.1
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: route_IfDelete: Skip it (pass 
0)
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found 216.47.48.1 12.32.44.142
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: route_IfDelete: Skip it (pass 
0)
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found ff01:5::/32 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: route_IfDelete: Skip it (pass 
0)
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found ff02:5::/32 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: route_IfDelete: Skip it (pass 
0)
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found 0.0.0.0/0 216.47.48.1
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: wrote 124: cmd = Delete, dst = 
0.0.0.0/0, gateway = 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found 216.47.48.1 12.32.44.142
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: wrote 108: cmd = Delete, dst = 
216.47.48.1, gateway = 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found ff01:5::/32 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: wrote 148: cmd = Delete, dst = 
ff01:5::/32, gateway = 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: Found ff02:5::/32 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Debug: wrote 148: cmd = Delete, dst = 
ff02:5::/32, gateway = 
Oct 24 12:39:06 nightmare ppp[859]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Dead

During initial protocol negotiation, it looks like come sort of compression
is disallowed, but it doesn't seem like that should cause the line to be
dropped later:

Oct 24 12:33:35 nightma

Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-24 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Tuesday 23 October 2007 21:04:48 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> This is a zyxel 642r modem; I can't try my other modem, a cisco 678,
> because it doesn't support a vci > 63.

Oh cisco :) Be thankful to cisco for not creating
other proprietary protocols to replace the existing
ATM/DSL combination :)

>
> The modem is set to use VC-based multiplexing, vpi=0, vci=100
> These are the parameters used for PPPoE, and I presume are still
> required as part of the ATM layer when bridging.
>
> I am assuming there should be no need for my ISP to be notified that I
> am trying to use bridging in the modem, since it should be transparent
> on their end.  They claim not to support bridging, but I don't see how
> they can say that, other than that they don't want to deal with the
> support issues.  Is this a reasonable assumption?

My knowledge about ATM is minimal. So, I don't realy know how to answer
to your question about bridging being transparent to the ISP. But I can
tell you for sure that ISPs do not bother if you cannot connect using
FreeBSD and PPPoE. You are mainly on your own.

I assume that if you use the same settings your modem uses
to do PPPoE it won't make a difference to the ISP end.

You said you had wrong encapsulation type. Did you make any progress?

> The packets are clearly reaching the modem, as it records them as
> received. 

Can you also check the number of cells going out/coming in from the ATM
interface?

Nikos
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Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-23 Thread freebsd

To answer my own question:

I had the mux type set wrong -- VC-based instead of LLC-based.
While the line comes up, the session is never opened because of the mux
mismatch.

moving right along now...

Gary


The freebsd box is connected directly via ed1 to the dsl modem;
a crossover cable is used; the packets are clearly reaching the modem,
as it records them as received.
I've simplified ppp.conf to the following, essentially the ppp.conf.sample:

default:
 set log all -timer

blackfoot:
 set device PPPoE:ed1
 enable lqr echo
 set cd 5
 set redial 0 0
 set dial
 set login
 set authname 
 set authkey 
 add! default HISADDR


#ifconfig ed1
ed1: flags=8943 mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::220:18ff:fe72:8b72%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
ether 00:20:18:72:8b:72

#tcpdump -efntl -i ed1
tcpdump: WARNING: ed1: no IPv4 address assigned
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on ed1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
00:20:18:72:8b:72 > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype PPPoE D (0x8863), 
length 32: PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0x402DA4C1] [Service-Name]
00:20:18:72:8b:72 > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype PPPoE D (0x8863), 
length 32: PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0x402DA4C1] [Service-Name]


It appears that no PADO reply is being received by the modem;
the modem shows two packets being transmitted, but non being received.
Since the line is marked as up by the modem,
and since the line comes up properly when the modem is operating in
full PPPoE mode, I'm puzzled as to what kind of mismatch could be
preventing the ISP end from responding.
This is a zyxel 642r modem; I can't try my other modem, a cisco 678,
because it doesn't support a vci > 63.

The modem is set to use VC-based multiplexing, vpi=0, vci=100
These are the parameters used for PPPoE, and I presume are still
required as part of the ATM layer when bridging.

I am assuming there should be no need for my ISP to be notified that I
am trying to use bridging in the modem, since it should be transparent
on their end.  They claim not to support bridging, but I don't see how
they can say that, other than that they don't want to deal with the
support issues.  Is this a reasonable assumption?

Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:

On Tuesday 23 October 2007 05:31:45 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.

I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem
status report shows it as up, rfc 1483.

Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
an ethernet.  


There is carrier on ethernet. Ethernet belongs to the CSMA/DA model
where CS means carrier sense.

I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the doc, it's 
required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.


Also, how do I know know which interface it is attempting to connect to?
The debug log shows it found five interfaces, but doesn't indicate which
one it is trying to connect to.


It tries to use ed1 for PPPoE(set device PPPoE:ed1)
Can you use the minimal configuration labelled pppoe
from /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample?
The only things you have to change are:
The ethernet interface it will try PPPoE.
username and password.

Is your ed1 connected to the modem directly?
Or it goes through a switch? Can you try connecting
your ed1 directly on your DSL modem's ethernet port?
You might need a crossover cable to do this(
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_crossover_cable)
or not since these days many ethernet ports do
this automatically.


Please post also ifconfig and run tcpdump on ed1
during try.


...

I dont'see anything wrong, but I may be wrong. The small
sample configuration always worked for me. Why don't you
use it as a starting point?

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Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-23 Thread freebsd

Hi Nikos,

Thank you and rw for your replies.

The freebsd box is connected directly via ed1 to the dsl modem;
a crossover cable is used; the packets are clearly reaching the modem,
as it records them as received.
I've simplified ppp.conf to the following, essentially the ppp.conf.sample:

default:
 set log all -timer

blackfoot:
 set device PPPoE:ed1
 enable lqr echo
 set cd 5
 set redial 0 0
 set dial
 set login
 set authname 
 set authkey 
 add! default HISADDR


#ifconfig ed1
ed1: flags=8943 mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::220:18ff:fe72:8b72%ed1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
ether 00:20:18:72:8b:72

#tcpdump -efntl -i ed1
tcpdump: WARNING: ed1: no IPv4 address assigned
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on ed1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
00:20:18:72:8b:72 > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype PPPoE D (0x8863), length 32: 
PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0x402DA4C1] [Service-Name]
00:20:18:72:8b:72 > ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff, ethertype PPPoE D (0x8863), length 32: 
PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0x402DA4C1] [Service-Name]

It appears that no PADO reply is being received by the modem;
the modem shows two packets being transmitted, but non being received.
Since the line is marked as up by the modem,
and since the line comes up properly when the modem is operating in
full PPPoE mode, I'm puzzled as to what kind of mismatch could be
preventing the ISP end from responding.
This is a zyxel 642r modem; I can't try my other modem, a cisco 678,
because it doesn't support a vci > 63.

The modem is set to use VC-based multiplexing, vpi=0, vci=100
These are the parameters used for PPPoE, and I presume are still
required as part of the ATM layer when bridging.

I am assuming there should be no need for my ISP to be notified that I
am trying to use bridging in the modem, since it should be transparent
on their end.  They claim not to support bridging, but I don't see how
they can say that, other than that they don't want to deal with the
support issues.  Is this a reasonable assumption?

Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:

On Tuesday 23 October 2007 05:31:45 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.

I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem
status report shows it as up, rfc 1483.

Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
an ethernet.  


There is carrier on ethernet. Ethernet belongs to the CSMA/DA model
where CS means carrier sense.

I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the doc, 
it's required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.


Also, how do I know know which interface it is attempting to connect to?
The debug log shows it found five interfaces, but doesn't indicate which
one it is trying to connect to.


It tries to use ed1 for PPPoE(set device PPPoE:ed1)
Can you use the minimal configuration labelled pppoe
from /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample?
The only things you have to change are:
The ethernet interface it will try PPPoE.
username and password.

Is your ed1 connected to the modem directly?
Or it goes through a switch? Can you try connecting
your ed1 directly on your DSL modem's ethernet port?
You might need a crossover cable to do this(
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_crossover_cable)
or not since these days many ethernet ports do
this automatically.


Please post also ifconfig and run tcpdump on ed1
during try.


...

I dont'see anything wrong, but I may be wrong. The small
sample configuration always worked for me. Why don't you
use it as a starting point?



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Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-23 Thread RW
On Mon, 22 Oct 2007 17:50:15 -0600
Gary Aitken <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
> to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.
> 
> I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
> properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem
> status report shows it as up, rfc 1483.
> 
> Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
> never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
> don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
> an ethernet.  I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the
> doc, it's required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.
> 

I'd try simplifying a bit, this is my ppp.conf file


default:
  set log Phase tun command

adsl:
  set device PPPoE:vr0
  set authname **
  set authkey ***
  add default HISADDR
# DNS configured manually  
# enable dns

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Re: user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-23 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Tuesday 23 October 2007 05:31:45 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
> to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.
>
> I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
> properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem
> status report shows it as up, rfc 1483.
>
> Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
> never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
> don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
> an ethernet.  

There is carrier on ethernet. Ethernet belongs to the CSMA/DA model
where CS means carrier sense.

> I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the doc, 
> it's required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.
>
> Also, how do I know know which interface it is attempting to connect to?
> The debug log shows it found five interfaces, but doesn't indicate which
> one it is trying to connect to.

It tries to use ed1 for PPPoE(set device PPPoE:ed1)
Can you use the minimal configuration labelled pppoe
from /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample?
The only things you have to change are:
The ethernet interface it will try PPPoE.
username and password.

Is your ed1 connected to the modem directly?
Or it goes through a switch? Can you try connecting
your ed1 directly on your DSL modem's ethernet port?
You might need a crossover cable to do this(
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet_crossover_cable)
or not since these days many ethernet ports do
this automatically.


Please post also ifconfig and run tcpdump on ed1
during try.


>
[snip]
>
> ====  ppp.conf:  ===
>
> default:
>   set log all
>   set log -timer
>   ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
>   set redial 15 0
>   set reconnect 15 1
> isp:
>   set device PPPoE:ed1
>   disable acfcomp protocomp
>   deny acfcomp
>   set mtu max 1492
>   set mru max 1492
>   enable mssfixup
>   set speed sync
>   enable lqr
>   set lqrperiod 5
>   set ctsrts off
>   disable ipv6cp
>   set dial
>   set login
>   set timeout 0
>   set authname xx
>   set authkey yy
>   add! default HISADDR
>

I dont'see anything wrong, but I may be wrong. The small
sample configuration always worked for me. Why don't you
use it as a starting point?

Nikos
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user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-22 Thread freebsd

I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.

I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem status
report shows it as up, rfc 1483.

Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
an ethernet.  I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the doc,
it's required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.

Also, how do I know know which interface it is attempting to connect to?
The debug log shows it found five interfaces, but doesn't indicate which
one it is trying to connect to.

Thanks for any clues,

Gary

  log file:  =====

Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: Phase: Using interface: tun0 Oct 22 
16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set log -timer
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp 
VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set redial 15 0
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set reconnect 15 
10000
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive 
mode).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: /dev/ttyp3: dial blackfoot
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking default 
(/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking 
blackfoot (/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking 
blackfoot (/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set device 
PPPoE:ed1
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: disable acfcomp 
protocomp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: deny acfcomp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set mtu max 1492
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set mru max 1492
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: enable mssfixup
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set speed sync
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: enable lqr
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set lqrperiod 5
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set ctsrts off
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: disable ipv6cp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set dial
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set login
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set timeout 0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set authname 

Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set authkey 

Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: add! default 
HISADDR
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 3 = socket(17, 3, 0)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = NgMkSockNode("", &cs, &ds)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: List of netgraph node 
``ed1:'' (id 2) hooks:
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:   Found orphans -> ethernet
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Connecting netgraph socket 
.:tun0 -> [8]::tun0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 4 = socket(2, 2, 0)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = ioctl(4, 3223349521, 
0xbfbfda00)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = ioctl(4, 2149607696, 
0xbfbfda00)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Sending PPPOE_CONNECT to 
.:tun0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Found the following 
interfaces:
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 1, name "ep0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 2, name "plip0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 3, name "ed1"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 4, name "lo0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: 

user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-22 Thread freebsd

I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.

I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem status
report shows it as up, rfc 1483.

Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
an ethernet.  I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the doc,
it's required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.

Also, how do I know know which interface it is attempting to connect to?
The debug log shows it found five interfaces, but doesn't indicate which
one it is trying to connect to.

Thanks for any clues,

Gary

  log file:  =====

Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: Phase: Using interface: tun0 Oct 22 
16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set log -timer
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp 
VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set redial 15 0
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set reconnect 15 
10000
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive 
mode).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: /dev/ttyp3: dial blackfoot
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking default 
(/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking 
blackfoot (/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking 
blackfoot (/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set device 
PPPoE:ed1
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: disable acfcomp 
protocomp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: deny acfcomp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set mtu max 1492
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set mru max 1492
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: enable mssfixup
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set speed sync
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: enable lqr
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set lqrperiod 5
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set ctsrts off
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: disable ipv6cp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set dial
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set login
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set timeout 0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set authname 

Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set authkey 

Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: add! default 
HISADDR
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 3 = socket(17, 3, 0)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = NgMkSockNode("", &cs, &ds)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: List of netgraph node 
``ed1:'' (id 2) hooks:
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:   Found orphans -> ethernet
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Connecting netgraph socket 
.:tun0 -> [8]::tun0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 4 = socket(2, 2, 0)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = ioctl(4, 3223349521, 
0xbfbfda00)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = ioctl(4, 2149607696, 
0xbfbfda00)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Sending PPPOE_CONNECT to 
.:tun0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Found the following 
interfaces:
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 1, name "ep0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 2, name "plip0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 3, name "ed1"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 4, name "lo0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: 

user ppp and PPPoE bridging

2007-10-22 Thread Gary Aitken

I'm attempting to change a DSL link from using PPPoE in the DSL modem
to doing PPPoE on 6.1, with the modem in bridging mode.

I've put the DSL modem in bridging mode, and it brings up the link
properly -- or at least it reports it as up (DSL led steady; modem status
report shows it as up, rfc 1483.

Using user ppp, when I attempt to establish the PPPoE connection, I
never get very far -- ppp dies when it tries to acquire carrier.  I
don't understand this, as there isn't a carrier signal to acquire on
an ethernet.  I tried disabling cd in ppp.conf but as noted in the doc,
it's required for a PPPoE connection and is forced on.

Also, how do I know know which interface it is attempting to connect to?
The debug log shows it found five interfaces, but doesn't indicate which
one it is trying to connect to.

Thanks for any clues,

Gary

  log file:  =====

Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: Phase: Using interface: tun0 Oct 22 
16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set log -timer
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: ident user-ppp 
VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set redial 15 0
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: default: set reconnect 15 
10000
Oct 22 16:34:15 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive 
mode).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: /dev/ttyp3: dial blackfoot
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking default 
(/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking 
blackfoot (/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0x282e72e0 = fopen("/etc/ppp/ppp.conf", 
"r")
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: ReadSystem: Checking 
blackfoot (/etc/ppp/ppp.conf).
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set device 
PPPoE:ed1
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: disable acfcomp 
protocomp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: deny acfcomp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set mtu max 1492
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set mru max 1492
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: enable mssfixup
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set speed sync
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: enable lqr
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set lqrperiod 5
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set ctsrts off
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: disable ipv6cp
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set dial
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set login
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set timeout 0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set authname 

Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: set authkey 

Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Command: blackfoot: add! default 
HISADDR
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 3 = socket(17, 3, 0)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = NgMkSockNode("", &cs, &ds)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: List of netgraph node 
``ed1:'' (id 2) hooks:
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:   Found orphans -> ethernet
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Connecting netgraph socket 
.:tun0 -> [8]::tun0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 4 = socket(2, 2, 0)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = ioctl(4, 3223349521, 
0xbfbfda00)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: ID0: 0 = ioctl(4, 2149607696, 
0xbfbfda00)
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Sending PPPOE_CONNECT to 
.:tun0
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug: Found the following 
interfaces:
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 1, name "ep0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 2, name "plip0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 3, name "ed1"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: Debug:  Index 4, name "lo0"
Oct 22 16:34:24 nightmare ppp[84336]: tun0: 

Re: Problem with ppp

2007-10-15 Thread Lars Normann
Kevin Kinsey wrote:
> Lars Normann wrote:
>> I just upgraded my kernel and system. I also ran mergemaster.
> 
> 
> Upgraded to what?  `uname -a` ...

FreeBSD tengil 6.2-STABLE FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE #0: Sun Oct 14 03:29:35 CEST 2007  
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TENGIL  i386

> 
>> Now, when i go online with 'ppp -ddial telenor', I get this error in my
>> ppp.log:
>>
>> "tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route failed: errno: No such process"
>>
>> Here is my full ppp.log when connecting:
>>
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set device
>> PPPoE:ep0
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set authname
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set authkey
>> 
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set dial
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set login
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set mtu 1464
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: add default
>> HISADDR
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (ddial mode).
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
>> Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
>> Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_ACNAME
>> (hook "ti500710a340")
>> Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received
>> NGM_PPPOE_SESSIONID
>> Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS
>> Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
>> Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
>> Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing
>> configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
>> Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate
>> Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP, mine
>> = none
>> Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output:
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
>> Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS
>> (Nextra dialin)
>> Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
>> Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network
>> Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route
>> failed: errno: No such process
>>
>> What is going on here? Tried searching the archive and google but found
>> nothing.
> 
> Hmm.  The message comes from usr.sbin/ppp/route.c, but that hasn't been
> changed in 2 years, so I doubt you've hit a new bug.
> 
> Got any strange routes set?  What does `netstat -nrf inet` show?

Routing tables

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
default88.88.120.0UGS 0   638892   tun0
10 link#1 UC  00rl0
10.0.0.1   00:10:a7:14:ad:0c  UHLW1  146lo0
10.0.0.100 00:0c:76:1c:d7:40  UHLW1   104282rl0789
10.0.0.113 00:0a:cd:0f:61:98  UHLW1   442983rl0   1128
10.0.0.117 00:16:38:e9:9d:6f  UHLW115306rl0   1174
10.255.255.255 ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff  UHLWb   1  184rl0
88.88.120.088.88.122.104  UH  10   tun0
127.0.0.1  127.0.0.1  UH  00lo0

> 
> Kevin Kinsey
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Re: Problem with ppp

2007-10-15 Thread Kevin Kinsey

Lars Normann wrote:

I just upgraded my kernel and system. I also ran mergemaster.



Upgraded to what?  `uname -a` ...


Now, when i go online with 'ppp -ddial telenor', I get this error in my
ppp.log:

"tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route failed: errno: No such process"

Here is my full ppp.log when connecting:

Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set device
PPPoE:ep0
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set authname
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set authkey

Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set dial
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set login
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set mtu 1464
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: add default
HISADDR
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (ddial mode).
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_ACNAME
(hook "ti500710a340")
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SESSIONID
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing
configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP, mine
= none
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS
(Nextra dialin)
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route
failed: errno: No such process

What is going on here? Tried searching the archive and google but found
nothing.


Hmm.  The message comes from usr.sbin/ppp/route.c, but that hasn't been
changed in 2 years, so I doubt you've hit a new bug.

Got any strange routes set?  What does `netstat -nrf inet` show?

Kevin Kinsey
--
We read to say that we have read.
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Problem with ppp

2007-10-14 Thread Lars Normann
I just upgraded my kernel and system. I also ran mergemaster.

Now, when i go online with 'ppp -ddial telenor', I get this error in my
ppp.log:

"tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route failed: errno: No such process"

Here is my full ppp.log when connecting:

Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set device
PPPoE:ep0
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set authname
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set authkey

Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set dial
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set login
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: set mtu 1464
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1343]: tun0: Command: telenor: add default
HISADDR
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (ddial mode).
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Oct 15 01:42:05 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_ACNAME
(hook "ti500710a340")
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SESSIONID
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Received NGM_PPPOE_SUCCESS
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> login
Oct 15 01:42:06 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Warning: deflink: Reducing
configured MRU from 1500 to 1492
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Authenticate
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: his = PAP, mine
= none
Oct 15 01:42:07 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Pap Output:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS
(Nextra dialin)
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Network
Oct 15 01:42:08 tengil ppp[1344]: tun0: Warning: 0.0.0.0/0: Change route
failed: errno: No such process

What is going on here? Tried searching the archive and google but found
nothing.
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Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-29 Thread deeptech71

Bahman M. wrote:

Once I had a similar problem on a Linux box (send OK/no receive) and
after days of playing with settings and configurations I found that
the problem was the network _cable_. I replaced the cable and it went
fine without any additional configurations.

Hope this helps.

Bahman


Thank for the suggestion, I've got PPP!

I too don't know why but I've switched cables and some of them worked for ppp, 
some of them didn't. But for basic network flow, they all work. WTF?


Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> >
> > LAN]--[Microsoft Windows XP w/ routing]--[Dialcom ADSL Bridge]--[line
> > //WORKS LAN][Corega BAR SD hardware router]--[Dialcom ADSL
> > Bridge]--[line //WORKS LAN]--[FreeBSD software router]--[Dialcom
> > ADSL Bridge]--[line //SUCKS :)
> >
> > What does FreeBSD suck at?
>
> I know FreeBSD PPPoE doesn't suck for sure. Also, if FreeBSD
> doesn't work for you, that doesn't have to mean it's broken.
>

What I was trying to get at is that the internet connection can be made with the 
hardware router. Which means either that that ADSL modem is in bridging mode 
already, or it does not need to be in it at all, but FreeBSD requires some wtf.


Thx again
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Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-29 Thread Bahman M.
Once I had a similar problem on a Linux box (send OK/no receive) and
after days of playing with settings and configurations I found that
the problem was the network _cable_. I replaced the cable and it went
fine without any additional configurations.

Hope this helps.

Bahman

On 8/29/07, Nikos Vassiliadis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Wednesday 29 August 2007 12:15, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
> >  >> The tcpdump test displays PADI! OK, so not in bridging more?
> >  >
> >  > No, PADI is your request for initiating a PPPoE connection.
> >  > You should see an offer(PADO). Something like this:
> >  > 09:17:56.744957 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq
> >  > 0x04000700] 09:18:01.731345 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name]
> >  > [Host-Uniq 0x04000700] 09:18:01.731694 PPPoE PADO [AC-Name
> >  > "iris.teledomenet.gr"] [Service-Name]
> >
> > [Service-Name "*"] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700] [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
> >
> >  > 09:18:01.731772 PPPoE PADR [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq
> >  > 0x04000800]
> >
> > [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
> >
> >  > 09:18:01.731786 PPPoE PADS [ses 0x46] [AC-Name "iris.teledomenet.gr"]
> >
> > [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000800] [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
> >
> >  > 09:18:01.732322 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Request (0x01), id 22,
> >  > length 18 09:18:01.736886 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Request (0x01),
> >  > id 0, length 19 09:18:01.737145 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Reject
> >  > (0x04), id 0, length 9 09:18:01.747045 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP,
> >  > Conf-Reject (0x04), id 22, length 8
> >
> > I get only things like this (without -v or -vv):
> > 09:17:56.744957 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700]
> >
> > Like 3 of these lines. Just that. No PADO and nothing else whatsoever.
>
> OK, once again, no replies from the outside world...
> FreeBSD sends requests, but doesn't get any replies.
>
> >
> >  >> The modem is a Dialcom ADSL Bridge 1600, which sound like some
> >  >> bridge, duh. I've searched for information about this product, there
> >  >> is no support for it. Dialcom sells these things to ISPs only I
> >  >> think. There's supposed to be a web interface to it, but I couldn't
> >  >> get in there yet.
> >  >
> >  > Well, it's not optional to check the modem's settings:)
> >  > The two settings you have to configure for bridging are:
> >  > 1) enable bridging:)
> >  > 2) correct virtual circuit, you have to use correct VPI/VCI.
> >  >You should get this from your ISP.
> >  >
>
> 1) do this:
> >  > Perhaps your modem has DHCP. Try "dhclient rl0". If you do get
> >  > an address on your rl0, then do a "route -n get default" and
> >  > try to connect to the gateway using a web browser.
>
> 2) post your network configuration, that is:
> ifconfig -u
> netstat -rnfinet
>
> I asked in previous mail what's the purpose of ipfw and bridge.
> Can you disable them? at least for testing purposes.
>
> >  > Because your modem is probably not configured correctly. FreeBSD
> >  > sends requests, but doesn't get any answers back. FreeBSD is widely
> >  > tested with PPPoE, both in server and client environments.
> >
> > I mean
> >
> > LAN]--[Microsoft Windows XP w/ routing]--[Dialcom ADSL Bridge]--[line
> > //WORKS LAN][Corega BAR SD hardware router]--[Dialcom ADSL
> > Bridge]--[line //WORKS LAN]--[FreeBSD software router]--[Dialcom
> > ADSL Bridge]--[line //SUCKS :)
> >
> > What does FreeBSD suck at?
>
> I know FreeBSD PPPoE doesn't suck for sure. Also, if FreeBSD
> doesn't work for you, that doesn't have to mean it's broken.
>
> Nikos
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Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-29 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Wednesday 29 August 2007 12:15, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
>  >> The tcpdump test displays PADI! OK, so not in bridging more?
>  >
>  > No, PADI is your request for initiating a PPPoE connection.
>  > You should see an offer(PADO). Something like this:
>  > 09:17:56.744957 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq
>  > 0x04000700] 09:18:01.731345 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name]
>  > [Host-Uniq 0x04000700] 09:18:01.731694 PPPoE PADO [AC-Name
>  > "iris.teledomenet.gr"] [Service-Name]
>
> [Service-Name "*"] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700] [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
>
>  > 09:18:01.731772 PPPoE PADR [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq
>  > 0x04000800]
>
> [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
>
>  > 09:18:01.731786 PPPoE PADS [ses 0x46] [AC-Name "iris.teledomenet.gr"]
>
> [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000800] [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
>
>  > 09:18:01.732322 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Request (0x01), id 22,
>  > length 18 09:18:01.736886 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Request (0x01),
>  > id 0, length 19 09:18:01.737145 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Reject
>  > (0x04), id 0, length 9 09:18:01.747045 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP,
>  > Conf-Reject (0x04), id 22, length 8
>
> I get only things like this (without -v or -vv):
> 09:17:56.744957 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700]
>
> Like 3 of these lines. Just that. No PADO and nothing else whatsoever.

OK, once again, no replies from the outside world...
FreeBSD sends requests, but doesn't get any replies.

>
>  >> The modem is a Dialcom ADSL Bridge 1600, which sound like some
>  >> bridge, duh. I've searched for information about this product, there
>  >> is no support for it. Dialcom sells these things to ISPs only I
>  >> think. There's supposed to be a web interface to it, but I couldn't
>  >> get in there yet.
>  >
>  > Well, it's not optional to check the modem's settings:)
>  > The two settings you have to configure for bridging are:
>  > 1) enable bridging:)
>  > 2) correct virtual circuit, you have to use correct VPI/VCI.
>  >You should get this from your ISP.
>  >

1) do this:
>  > Perhaps your modem has DHCP. Try "dhclient rl0". If you do get
>  > an address on your rl0, then do a "route -n get default" and
>  > try to connect to the gateway using a web browser.

2) post your network configuration, that is:
ifconfig -u
netstat -rnfinet

I asked in previous mail what's the purpose of ipfw and bridge.
Can you disable them? at least for testing purposes.

>  > Because your modem is probably not configured correctly. FreeBSD
>  > sends requests, but doesn't get any answers back. FreeBSD is widely
>  > tested with PPPoE, both in server and client environments.
>
> I mean
>
> LAN]--[Microsoft Windows XP w/ routing]--[Dialcom ADSL Bridge]--[line
> //WORKS LAN][Corega BAR SD hardware router]--[Dialcom ADSL
> Bridge]--[line //WORKS LAN]--[FreeBSD software router]--[Dialcom
> ADSL Bridge]--[line //SUCKS :)
>
> What does FreeBSD suck at?

I know FreeBSD PPPoE doesn't suck for sure. Also, if FreeBSD
doesn't work for you, that doesn't have to mean it's broken.

Nikos
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Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-29 Thread deeptech71

Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
>> The tcpdump test displays PADI! OK, so not in bridging more?
>
> No, PADI is your request for initiating a PPPoE connection.
> You should see an offer(PADO). Something like this:
> 09:17:56.744957 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700]
> 09:18:01.731345 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700]
> 09:18:01.731694 PPPoE PADO [AC-Name "iris.teledomenet.gr"] [Service-Name] 
[Service-Name "*"] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700] [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
> 09:18:01.731772 PPPoE PADR [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000800] 
[AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]
> 09:18:01.731786 PPPoE PADS [ses 0x46] [AC-Name "iris.teledomenet.gr"] 
[Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000800] [AC-Cookie 0x80DEECC3]

> 09:18:01.732322 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Request (0x01), id 22, length 18
> 09:18:01.736886 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Request (0x01), id 0, length 19
> 09:18:01.737145 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Reject (0x04), id 0, length 9
> 09:18:01.747045 PPPoE  [ses 0x46] LCP, Conf-Reject (0x04), id 22, length 8
>

I get only things like this (without -v or -vv):
09:17:56.744957 PPPoE PADI [Service-Name] [Host-Uniq 0x04000700]

Like 3 of these lines. Just that. No PADO and nothing else whatsoever.

>> The modem is a Dialcom ADSL Bridge 1600, which sound like some bridge,
>> duh. I've searched for information about this product, there is no
>> support for it. Dialcom sells these things to ISPs only I think. There's
>> supposed to be a web interface to it, but I couldn't get in there yet.
>
> Well, it's not optional to check the modem's settings:)
> The two settings you have to configure for bridging are:
> 1) enable bridging:)
> 2) correct virtual circuit, you have to use correct VPI/VCI.
>You should get this from your ISP.
>
> Perhaps your modem has DHCP. Try "dhclient rl0". If you do get
> an address on your rl0, then do a "route -n get default" and
> try to connect to the gateway using a web browser.
>
> I would also set the modem to factory defaults. At least
> then you will know some settings. Most modems have a little
> button which can be pressed using a pin. I understood that
> you did get the modem second-hand.
>
> My hungarian is not very good these days. But you can see IP addresses etc
> http://oldradio.tesla.hu/szetszedtem/039adslmodemek/004dialcom/dialcom.htm
>

Yes, I think I can google too. About that button, I don't ever have to press it 
until I really fuck up something in the settings. I did exactly what was told 
there to get the web interface page, but I got none. Now I'm gonna try that 
FreeBSD method.


>> One important thing. FreeBSD is a good piece of software. If a hardware
>> router can establish a PPPoE connection, why can't FreeBSD do the same
>> thing? What does my hardware router have what FreeBSD doesn't?
>
> Because your modem is probably not configured correctly. FreeBSD sends
> requests, but doesn't get any answers back. FreeBSD is widely tested
> with PPPoE, both in server and client environments.
>

I mean

LAN]--[Microsoft Windows XP w/ routing]--[Dialcom ADSL Bridge]--[line //WORKS
LAN][Corega BAR SD hardware router]--[Dialcom ADSL Bridge]--[line //WORKS
LAN]--[FreeBSD software router]--[Dialcom ADSL Bridge]--[line //SUCKS :)

What does FreeBSD suck at?

Thanks

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Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-29 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Tuesday 28 August 2007 19:25, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Nikos Vassiliadis wrote:
> > On Tuesday 28 August 2007 13:48, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> >> What does configuring the modem in bridging mode means?
> >>
> >> =
> >>= =ppp.conf   
> >> =
> >> =
> >>=
> >>
> >> default:
> >>   set device PPPoE:rl0
> >>   set MTU 1492
> >>   set MRU 1492
> >>   set crtscts off
> >>   set speed sync
> >>   #set timeout 0
> >>   #set redial 0 0
> >>   enable lqr
> >>   #disable deflate
> >>   #disable pred1
> >>   #disable vjcomp
> >>   #disable acfcomp
> >>   #disable protocomp
> >>   set log Phase tun LCP IPCP CCP Warning Error Alert
> >>   set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
> >>   add default HISADDR
> >>   #enable proxy
> >>   #nat enable yes
> >>   #nat log yes
> >>   #nat same_ports yes
> >>   #nat unregistered_only yes
> >>   #nat deny_incoming yes
> >> dsl:
> >>   set login
> >>   set authname [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>   set authkey asd12345
> >
> > This configuration file has several irrelevant settings.
> > Try the one below, it's from here:
> > /usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample
> > I just added "set authname" & "set authkey",
> > changed the NIC's name and removed the service name.
> >
> > pppoe:
> >  set authname "your_username"
> >  set authkey "your_password"
> >  set device PPPoE:rl0
> >  enable lqr echo
> >  set cd 5
> >  set dial
> >  set login
> >  set redial 0 0
> >
> > [snip]
> >
> >> =
> >>= ===sysctl.conf   
> >> 
> >> =
> >>=
> >>
> >> net.link.ether.bridge.config=rl0:0,ed0:0
> >> net.link.ether.bridge.ipfw=1
> >> net.link.ether.bridge.enable=1
> >> net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
> >
> > This has nothing to do with modem bridging mode.
> > This bridges your two ethernet segments. Disable it if
> > that's not what you want.
> >
> >> =========
> >>= =ppp.log   
> >> ==
> >> =====
> >>=
> >>
> >> Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
> >> Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
> >> Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive
> >> mode). Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[801]: Phase: Using interface: tun1
> >> Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[801]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
> >> Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: PPP Started (auto mode).
> >> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
> >> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
> >> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
> >> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
> >> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
> >> Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
> >> Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> hangup
> >> Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5
> >> secs: 0 octets in, 0 octets out
> >
> > ^^
> > Zero octets in and zero octets out. Is your modem in bridging mode?
> > It may be called rfc1483. Enable it.
> >
> > check what goes on with tcpdump:
> > root:0:/# tcpdump -nli rl0
> > tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol
> > decode listening on rl0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96
> > bytes 14:34:54.863275 PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0xC0656EC3] [Service-Name]
> > 14:34:56.862997 PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0xC0656EC3] [Service-Name]
> > 14:34:59.969272 PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0xC00CFAC3] [Service-Name]
> >
> > This is not what you should see, you should see PADO and the rest.
> > If

Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-28 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Tuesday 28 August 2007 13:48, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> What does configuring the modem in bridging mode means?
>
> ==
> =ppp.conf=
> ==
>
> default:
>   set device PPPoE:rl0
>   set MTU 1492
>   set MRU 1492
>   set crtscts off
>   set speed sync
>   #set timeout 0
>   #set redial 0 0
>   enable lqr
>   #disable deflate
>   #disable pred1
>   #disable vjcomp
>   #disable acfcomp
>   #disable protocomp
>   set log Phase tun LCP IPCP CCP Warning Error Alert
>   set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
>   add default HISADDR
>   #enable proxy
>   #nat enable yes
>   #nat log yes
>   #nat same_ports yes
>   #nat unregistered_only yes
>   #nat deny_incoming yes
> dsl:
>   set login
>   set authname [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   set authkey asd12345
>

This configuration file has several irrelevant settings.
Try the one below, it's from here:
/usr/share/examples/ppp/ppp.conf.sample
I just added "set authname" & "set authkey",
changed the NIC's name and removed the service name.

pppoe:
 set authname "your_username"
 set authkey "your_password"
 set device PPPoE:rl0
 enable lqr echo
 set cd 5
 set dial
 set login
 set redial 0 0

[snip]
> ==
> ===sysctl.conf
> ==
>
> net.link.ether.bridge.config=rl0:0,ed0:0
> net.link.ether.bridge.ipfw=1
> net.link.ether.bridge.enable=1
> net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
>

This has nothing to do with modem bridging mode.
This bridges your two ethernet segments. Disable it if
that's not what you want.

> ======
> =ppp.log==
> ======
>
> Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
> Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
> Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive
> mode). Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[801]: Phase: Using interface: tun1
> Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[801]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
> Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: PPP Started (auto mode).
> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
> Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
> Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
> Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> hangup
> Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5 secs:
> 0 octets in, 0 octets out
^^
Zero octets in and zero octets out. Is your modem in bridging mode?
It may be called rfc1483. Enable it.

check what goes on with tcpdump:
root:0:/# tcpdump -nli rl0
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on rl0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 96 bytes
14:34:54.863275 PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0xC0656EC3] [Service-Name]
14:34:56.862997 PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0xC0656EC3] [Service-Name]
14:34:59.969272 PPPoE PADI [Host-Uniq 0xC00CFAC3] [Service-Name]

This is not what you should see, you should see PADO and the rest.
If that's what you see, your modem is probably not in bridging mode.

[snip]

Hope this helps

Nikos
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Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-28 Thread deeptech71

What does configuring the modem in bridging mode means?

==
=ppp.conf=
==

default:
 set device PPPoE:rl0
 set MTU 1492
 set MRU 1492
 set crtscts off
 set speed sync
 #set timeout 0
 #set redial 0 0
 enable lqr
 #disable deflate
 #disable pred1
 #disable vjcomp
 #disable acfcomp
 #disable protocomp
 set log Phase tun LCP IPCP CCP Warning Error Alert
 set ifaddr 10.0.0.1/0 10.0.0.2/0 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
 add default HISADDR
 #enable proxy
 #nat enable yes
 #nat log yes
 #nat same_ports yes
 #nat unregistered_only yes
 #nat deny_incoming yes
dsl:
 set login
 set authname [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 set authkey asd12345

==
=rc.conf==
==

usbd_enable="YES"
inetd_enable="YES"

hostname="some.host.name"
#defaultrouter="192.168.123.254"
ifconfig_ed0="inet 192.168.123.251 netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_rl0="up"

rpcbind_enable="YES"
nfs_server_enable="YES"
nfs_client_enable="YES"
mountd_flags="-r"

firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="open"
#firewall_type="/etc/rc.firewall.local"
#firewall_quiet="YES"
firewall_logging="YES"

#ppp_enable="YES"
#ppp_mode="ddial"
#ppp_profile="dsl"
#ppp_nat="YES"
gateway_enable="YES"

#natd_enable="YES"
#natd_interface="tun0"
#natd_flags="-dynamic"
#router_enable="NO"

==
===sysctl.conf
==

net.link.ether.bridge.config=rl0:0,ed0:0
net.link.ether.bridge.ipfw=1
net.link.ether.bridge.enable=1
net.inet.ip.forwarding=1

======
=ppp.log======
==========

Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: Phase: Using interface: tun0
Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Aug 28 03:58:21 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: PPP Started (interactive mode).
Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[801]: Phase: Using interface: tun1
Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[801]: Phase: deflink: Created in closed state
Aug 28 03:58:22 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: PPP Started (auto mode).
Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Establish
Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Aug 28 03:59:40 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> hangup
Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5 secs: 0 
octets in, 0 octets out

Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: 0 packets in, 0 packets out
Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase:  total 0 bytes/sec, peak 0 bytes/sec 
on Tue Aug 28 03:59:40 2007

Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: deflink: hangup -> closed
Aug 28 03:59:45 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: bundle: Dead
Aug 28 03:59:46 cp ppp[786]: tun0: Phase: PPP Terminated (normal).
Aug 28 04:10:05 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: bundle: Establish
Aug 28 04:10:05 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Aug 28 04:10:05 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Aug 28 04:10:05 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Aug 28 04:10:05 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: Disconnected!
Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: carrier -> hangup
Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: Connect time: 5 secs: 0 
octets in, 0 octets out

Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: 0 packets in, 0 packets out
Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase:  total 0 bytes/sec, peak 0 bytes/sec 
on Tue Aug 28 04:10:05 2007

Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: hangup -> closed
Aug 28 04:10:10 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: bundle: Dead
Aug 28 04:10:12 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: bundle: Establish
Aug 28 04:10:12 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: closed -> opening
Aug 28 04:10:12 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: Connected!
Aug 28 04:10:12 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
Aug 28 04:10:12 cp ppp[802]: tun1: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
Aug 28 04:10:17 cp ppp[802]: t

Re: i can't get ppp running

2007-08-28 Thread Predrag Punosevac
The mail server is stripping attachments so you would have to send them 
as a  part of message.

You can NOT send attachment to freebsd lists.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I've read a lot of FreeBSD bridging and DSL router articles, but I 
still can't get PPPoE running.


Topology:mycomp---ed0-FreeBSD-rl0---ADSL_modem---Internet

Attached are some of the config and log files from the FreeBSD box. 
Currenly NAT settings are off. With these settings, in ppp interactive 
mode, I can't even get the first p capitalized.


What could be the problem?

From mycomp, I can mount the FreeBSD box's NFS, and get telnet access 
to the box. Bridging works, as shown: if I have a hardware router 
between the FreeBSD box and the modem, mycomp gets internet access.

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i can't get ppp running

2007-08-28 Thread deeptech71
I've read a lot of FreeBSD bridging and DSL router articles, but I still can't 
get PPPoE running.


Topology:mycomp---ed0-FreeBSD-rl0---ADSL_modem---Internet

Attached are some of the config and log files from the FreeBSD box. Currenly NAT 
settings are off. With these settings, in ppp interactive mode, I can't even get 
the first p capitalized.


What could be the problem?

From mycomp, I can mount the FreeBSD box's NFS, and get telnet access to the 
box. Bridging works, as shown: if I have a hardware router between the FreeBSD 
box and the modem, mycomp gets internet access.

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Re: add route failed for ppp

2007-07-17 Thread Michael P. Soulier
On 17/07/07 Steve Bertrand said:

> What is the next hop for the route you are trying to add?
> 
> This error generally means you have set a next-hop IP address of a
> subnet of which you are not directly connected, and either a previous
> line in your config(s) set an appropriate route (hisaddr for instance),
> or a later line in the process as to make things work.

Well, I guess it's supposed to set up my peer as the default gateway. 

tun0: flags=8051 mtu 1492
inet6 fe80::20a:e6ff:fe4a:56c2%tun0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5 
inet6 2001:410:90fc:4:20a:e6ff:fe4a:56c2 prefixlen 64 autoconf 
inet 216.106.102.70 --> 209.87.255.1 netmask 0x 
Opened by PID 79728

It's on a different network certainly. But, 

Internet:
DestinationGatewayFlagsRefs  Use  Netif Expire
default209.87.255.1   UGS 0  1276106   tun0
127.0.0.1  127.0.0.1  UH  0   619391lo0
192.168.1  link#1 UC  00   sis0
192.168.1.200:0a:e6:4a:56:c2  UHLW119380lo0
192.168.1.300:20:78:1f:32:55  UHLW1 29836087   sis0816
192.168.1.400:0d:56:6c:2d:0e  UHLW1 3042   sis0945
192.168.1.199  00:14:bf:7f:da:42  UHLW1  1307213   sis0   1195
209.87.255.1   216.106.102.70 UH  10   tun0

it did put the default route in place. 

Perhaps it's just complaining because the route is already there, and ppp
restarted. 

Mike
-- 
Michael P. Soulier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
"Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It
takes a touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite
direction." --Albert Einstein


pgpkyHuHwdCyq.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: add route failed for ppp

2007-07-17 Thread Steve Bertrand
Michael P. Soulier wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm on an ADSL connection at home, and ppp in BSD is working great. But, I get
> this in the logs. 
> 
> Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS ()
> Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
> Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Phase: bundle: Network
> Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Warning: Add! route failed: 0.0.0.0/0:
> errno: Network is unreachable
> 
> Now, everything is working fine, but I'm wondering why ppp is complaining
> about not being able to set up the route. 

What is the next hop for the route you are trying to add?

This error generally means you have set a next-hop IP address of a
subnet of which you are not directly connected, and either a previous
line in your config(s) set an appropriate route (hisaddr for instance),
or a later line in the process as to make things work.

Steve
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add route failed for ppp

2007-07-16 Thread Michael P. Soulier
Hi,

I'm on an ADSL connection at home, and ppp in BSD is working great. But, I get
this in the logs. 

Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Phase: Pap Input: SUCCESS ()
Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Phase: deflink: lcp -> open
Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Phase: bundle: Network
Jul 16 17:34:54 kanga ppp[79728]: Warning: Add! route failed: 0.0.0.0/0:
errno: Network is unreachable

Now, everything is working fine, but I'm wondering why ppp is complaining
about not being able to set up the route. 

Thanks,
Mike
-- 
Michael P. Soulier <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
"Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It
takes a touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite
direction." --Albert Einstein


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Description: PGP signature


Re: ppp/peers/* files

2007-06-26 Thread Jim Stapleton

Hmm, would it be easier for me to setup a 127.0.0.2 loopback and my
gateway, and alway point that to the proper gateway, to make things
easier when I'm switching between VPN and no VPN?

Thanks
-Jim Stapleton

On 6/26/07, Artyom Viklenko <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

On Tue, 26 Jun 2007, Jim Stapleton wrote:

> What man/handbook pages/sections should I look at to get a clue. I'm
> so far from having one, I don't even know the direction...

see handbook section about networking.

simply speaking enter

route add ip-of-vpn-server ip-of-your-lan-gateway



then start MPD and check is all ok.
if yes, you can add this route to /etc/rc.conf using
static_routes variable.


>
> Thanks,
> -Jim Stapleton
>
> On 6/26/07, Artyom Viklenko <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Jim Stapleton wrote:
>> > That partially worked. I could only ping 192.168.1.1 on my local setup
>> > (router).
>> >
>> > I used
>> > $ mpd pptp0
>> >
>> > However, I couldn't access the work DNS either. The latter output of
>> > MPD looked like:
>> > ==
>> > pptp0] IPCP: rec'd Configure Ack #4 link 0 (Ack-Sent)
>> > IPADDR 
>> > [pptp0] IPCP: state change Ack-Sent --> Opened
>> > [pptp0] IPCP: LayerUp
>> >   -> 
>> > [pptp0] IFACE: Up event
>> > [pptp0] setting interface ng0 MTU to 1396 bytes
>> > [pptp0] exec: /sbin/ifconfig ng0   netmask
>> > 0x -link0
>> > [pptp0] exec: /sbin/route add  -iface lo0
>> > [pptp0] exec: /sbin/route add 0.0.0.0 
>> > [pptp0] exec: command returned 256
>> > ==
>> >
>> >
>> > I could ping  and  after running mpd, but I
>> > could not ping them before running it, or after shutting it down. Both
>> > are valid IP addresses on my works internal network.
>> >
>> > Aside from my nve0 and l0 devices, which look normal, ifconfig
>> > displays the following:
>> >
>> > ==
>> > ng0: flags=88d1 mtu 1396
>> >inet  -->  netmask 0x
>> > ==
>> >
>> > I could not ping the DNS servers.
>> >
>> > Any suggestions?
>>
>> I think you need static route to your VPN server.
>> After setting up tullel your default route changes.
>> This can lead to incorrect routing.
>>
>>
>> --
>>  Sincerely yours,
>>   Artyom Viklenko.
>> ---
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://www.aws-net.org.ua/~artem
>> FreeBSD: The Power to Serve   -  http://www.freebsd.org
>>
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>

--
Sincerely yours,
 Artyom Viklenko.
---
[EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://www.aws-net.org.ua/~artem
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Re: Remote login via modem [coda] - PPP

2007-05-20 Thread Lou Katz
On Sun, May 20, 2007 at 05:54:58PM +1000, Ian Smith wrote:
> I'd address this also to [EMAIL PROTECTED], but my prior message evoked:
> 
> On Sun, 20 May 2007 16:02:27 +1000 (EST), Mail Delivery Subsystem wrote:
> 
>  > The original message was received at Sun, 20 May 2007 16:02:09 +1000 (EST)
>  > from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>  > 
>  >- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -
>  > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>  > 
>  >- Transcript of session follows -
>  > ... while talking to mail.metron.com.:
>  > >>> RCPT To:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>  > <<< 571 5.0.0 Local Policy REFUSAL: Confirmed network-wide opt-out
>  > 554 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... Service unavailable
> 
> I've not seen a 'Confirmed network-wide opt-out' SMTP response before. 
> 
> Any idea what it indicates, apart from the obvious rejection of mail?
> 
> Ian

I set my sendmail to issue that in response to some spammer foolishness about
opt-in and opt-out and their bogus assertion regarding opting-out of their
mailings. What is more to the point is that your message was rejected because
your connecting domain, lnk.telstra.net was entered into my local, private,
set-and-forget blocklist a long time ago for sending spam.

Thank you for attempting to reply to my question, though.
[The telstra.net entry in my blocklist has also been removed].


The pointers sent regarding incoming PPP have veen very useful.
The last time I set this up I was on a BSDI system, and the protocol was 
handled by
pppd, not the ppp client. I kept looking for pppd related info, and didn't look 
at
the (newer) ppp client pages.

> 
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pppoe (userland PPP) and nat 'loopback'

2007-05-17 Thread JD Bronson

Can this be configured?

What I need is a way to go from one LAN machine to the WAN and
loopback to the other LAN machine.

LAN->WAN->LAN

simple pf.conf:

binat on $bge1 from 192.168.82.170 to any -> 67.x.x.1
binat on $bge1 from 192.168.82.171 to any -> 67.x.x.2
binat on $bge1 from 192.168.82.172 to any -> 67.x.x.3
binat on $bge1 from 192.168.82.173 to any -> 67.x.x.4
and so on.

I need to use 192.168.82.172 to go and connect to public
67.x.x.2  then loop back to 67.x.x.1


Why do I need this? - I run 2 external DNS servers (with views) and
as such NS2 needs to talk to NS1 but using the WAN NAT loopbacks.

thanks in advance for any tips.

-JD

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Re: ppp & dhcp

2007-05-11 Thread WizLayer
On Friday 11 May 2007 06:52:08 pm you wrote:
> Hi,
> HISADDR is never offered in the transaction.
> the if for ppp looks like {registered addresss >> private address }
> The transaction should contain 2 registered addresses which are MYADDR and
> HISADDR.
> The latter is never offered. Ever.
> I need to find a way to make either ppp renegotiate the addresses or get
> dhclient to do it at link up.
>
> TCPdump only works on routable addresses at this point my end thinks it has
> a real HISADDR when it has a private addr, you end up with routing
> conflicts because his end is trying to route to my end of the pipe which
> has a completly different address.
>
> Windows which uses dhcp with it's ppp implementation has to renegotiate as
> well.
>
> BSD ppp has the dhcp client inbuilt.
>
> John
> - Original Message -
> From: "WizLayer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Sent: Saturday, May 12, 2007 10:12 AM
> Subject: Re: ppp & dhcp

I seriously doubt you'll be able to get dhcp client to work that way unless 
you apply some really ugly hacks to it.  :)  ppp uses IPCP.  See link for 
more details:

http://www.networksorcery.com/enp/protocol/IPCP.htm

Nobody on this list can really guess very well at what your setup is.  If 
you're looking for more specific advice, we need something to work with.

Is this PPOE?  Dial-up?  Do the logs show anything? What does your ppp.conf 
look like?  When you ppp manually and connect, are you able to get a 
renegotiation with 'add! default HISADDR'?  (I'm pretty sure it's a '!' for a 
forced renegotiation if_exist, anyway).  

I've had my share of brain-dead ISP "techs" too.  If it's not on the 
flow-chart they follow when they're talking to you, they're completely lost.  
It's almost funny.  :)

WizLayer

-- 


Life is better with a BSD.
For more info, www.bsd.org.


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Re: ppp & dhcp

2007-05-11 Thread WizLayer
On Friday 11 May 2007 05:53:18 pm Mulga wrote:
> Hi,
> I have a very brain dead and full of them self ISP who insist on having a
> misconfigured dhcp server.
>
> One essential peice of infomation is missing from the ppp transaction
> "HISADDR" the GW .
>
> As ppp handles the dhcp side of things internally, would anyone like to
> suggest a way of getting the server to reveal its address.
>
> To date I have tried running dhclient after the linkup, telling the ISP he
> had a small inconsistancy, and got a ear full of abuse for that.
>
> As this provider "Telstra AU" is the only provider of this service I can't
> change. So I need to work around there problem.
>
> Regards John

I'm not sure what you are getting at.  Are you saying that the HISADDR in ppp 
doesn't work because of your ISPs configuration?  Or are you saying that 
you're looking for your ISPs specifics for setup purposes?

You could try a tcpdump on your if while connecting (or trying to connect).  
That should give you an idea of whats going on.  whois, arpinfo...?

HTH

WizLayer  

-- 


Life is better with a BSD.
For more info, www.bsd.org.



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ppp & dhcp

2007-05-11 Thread Mulga
Hi,
I have a very brain dead and full of them self ISP who insist on having a 
misconfigured dhcp server.

One essential peice of infomation is missing from the ppp transaction "HISADDR" 
the GW .

As ppp handles the dhcp side of things internally, would anyone like to suggest 
a way of getting the server to reveal its address.

To date I have tried running dhclient after the linkup, telling the ISP he had 
a small inconsistancy, and got a ear full of abuse for that.

As this provider "Telstra AU" is the only provider of this service I can't 
change. So I need to work around there problem.

Regards John
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Re: ppp is broken???

2007-05-10 Thread Nagy László Zsolt



Are you using the  -ddial option?

if you start ppp through rc.conf  add

ppp_mode="ddial"
  
Yes, I was originally using it. Bob said that my rc.conf was obsolete, 
but he did not say why.


  Laszo

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Re: ppp is broken???

2007-05-10 Thread RW
On Thu, 10 May 2007 10:12:00 +0200
Nagy László Zsolt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> >   
> >> The format of the statement to add
> >> is ifconfig_=up where  is the NIC's FBSD interface name
> >> used by PPPoE that you specified in the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file.
> >> ee /etc/rc.conf  # add following statements 
> >> ifconfig_=up
> >> 
> >
> > I've not needed to do this,
> >
> >   
> >> ifconfig_tun0="DHCP"# get your ISP assigned IP address
> >> 
> >
> > PPP has its own mechanism for getting an IP address and dns server
> > addresses. You don't normally need to specify DHCP for the
> > interface. 
> I'm now totally confused. I tried this configuration also, but the 
> connection still drops in every 3 hours. Can it be a problem with the 
> ISP? I'm going to do a stress test with another computer to see if
> the ADSL line is stable or not.
>

Are you using the  -ddial option?

if you start ppp through rc.conf  add

ppp_mode="ddial"

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Re: ppp is broken???

2007-05-10 Thread Nagy László Zsolt


  

The format of the statement to add
is ifconfig_=up where  is the NIC's FBSD interface name used
by PPPoE that you specified in the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file.
ee /etc/rc.conf  # add following statements 
ifconfig_=up



I've not needed to do this,

  

ifconfig_tun0="DHCP"# get your ISP assigned IP address



PPP has its own mechanism for getting an IP address and dns server
addresses. You don't normally need to specify DHCP for the interface.
  
I'm now totally confused. I tried this configuration also, but the 
connection still drops in every 3 hours. Can it be a problem with the 
ISP? I'm going to do a stress test with another computer to see if the 
ADSL line is stable or not.


Regards,

  Laszlo
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Re: ppp is broken???

2007-05-08 Thread RW
On Mon, 7 May 2007 10:25:20 -0400
"Bob" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> The format of the statement to add
> is ifconfig_=up where  is the NIC's FBSD interface name used
> by PPPoE that you specified in the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file.
> ee /etc/rc.conf  # add following statements 
> ifconfig_=up

I've not needed to do this,

> ifconfig_tun0="DHCP"# get your ISP assigned IP address

PPP has its own mechanism for getting an IP address and dns server
addresses. You don't normally need to specify DHCP for the interface.
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Re: ppp is broken???

2007-05-08 Thread Nagy László Zsolt

Bob írta:

The method you are using is obsolete.
The following is all you need.
Take special note of rc.conf statements to use.
  start of DSL ppp.conf  ###
default:

 set log Phase tun #use to avoid excessive log sizes
 set timeout 0 # no idle time out, will not disconnect

dialisp:
 set device PPPoE:XXX  # replace xxx with your NIC device name
 set authname YOURLOGINNAME# Replace with your ISP account username
 set authkey YOURPASSWORD  # Replace with your ISP account password
 add default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route (Mandatory)
 enable dns # Gets the ISP's DNS IP address & places them
# in resolv.conf for reference by FBSD box.

###   End of DSL ppp.conf   #
Replace the XXX in the [set device PPPoE:XXX] statement with the NIC's FBSD
interface name. Sometimes it will be necessary to use a service tag to
establish your connection depending on how your ISP and/or the phone company
has its DSL network configured. Service tags are used to distinguish between
different PPPoE servers attached to a given network. You should have been
given any required service tag information in the documentation provided by
your ISP. If you cannot locate it there, ask your ISP's tech support
personnel. This is the format of the command with the service tag added:
set device PPPoE::service_tag
The  is the FBSD interface name used by PPPoE. The interface must be UP
(IE: enabled). It is only used as a transport, and does not need to be
assigned an IP address. This can be done automatically at boot time by
updating the /etc/rc.conf file. The format of the statement to add is
ifconfig_=up where  is the NIC's FBSD interface name used by PPPoE
that you specified in the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file.
ee /etc/rc.conf  # add following statements
ifconfig_=up
ifconfig_tun0="DHCP"# get your ISP assigned IP address
  

Dear Bob,

I installed a new OS (release 6.1) just for testing ADSL so others can 
work. What you wrote works fine, except that I had to use "papchap" 
label instead of "dialisp" and I also had to include ppp_enable="YES" in 
/etc/rc.conf.


Now my only question is that, why my configuration was obsolete? I 
noticed that the example file installed by default is from 1999. :-)


Thanks,

  Laszlo

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Re: ppp is broken???

2007-05-07 Thread Nagy László Zsolt

Bob wrote:

The method you are using is obsolete.
The following is all you need.
Take special note of rc.conf statements to use.
  start of DSL ppp.conf  ###
default:

 set log Phase tun #use to avoid excessive log sizes
 set timeout 0 # no idle time out, will not disconnect

dialisp:
 set device PPPoE:XXX  # replace xxx with your NIC device name
 set authname YOURLOGINNAME# Replace with your ISP account username
 set authkey YOURPASSWORD  # Replace with your ISP account password
 add default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route (Mandatory)
 enable dns # Gets the ISP's DNS IP address & places them
  
Thank you, Bob. You have been very helpful. Right now about 10 people 
are using this computer (with the backup connection, that one uses 
DHCP). I can only try this tomorrow, but I'll write about the results.


Thanks again

 Laszlo

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RE: ppp is broken???

2007-05-07 Thread Bob
The method you are using is obsolete.
The following is all you need.
Take special note of rc.conf statements to use.
  start of DSL ppp.conf  ###
default:

 set log Phase tun #use to avoid excessive log sizes
 set timeout 0 # no idle time out, will not disconnect

dialisp:
 set device PPPoE:XXX  # replace xxx with your NIC device name
 set authname YOURLOGINNAME# Replace with your ISP account username
 set authkey YOURPASSWORD  # Replace with your ISP account password
 add default HISADDR   # Add a (sticky) default route (Mandatory)
 enable dns # Gets the ISP's DNS IP address & places them
# in resolv.conf for reference by FBSD box.

###   End of DSL ppp.conf   #
Replace the XXX in the [set device PPPoE:XXX] statement with the NIC's FBSD
interface name. Sometimes it will be necessary to use a service tag to
establish your connection depending on how your ISP and/or the phone company
has its DSL network configured. Service tags are used to distinguish between
different PPPoE servers attached to a given network. You should have been
given any required service tag information in the documentation provided by
your ISP. If you cannot locate it there, ask your ISP's tech support
personnel. This is the format of the command with the service tag added:
set device PPPoE::service_tag
The  is the FBSD interface name used by PPPoE. The interface must be UP
(IE: enabled). It is only used as a transport, and does not need to be
assigned an IP address. This can be done automatically at boot time by
updating the /etc/rc.conf file. The format of the statement to add is
ifconfig_=up where  is the NIC's FBSD interface name used by PPPoE
that you specified in the /etc/ppp/ppp.conf file.
ee /etc/rc.conf  # add following statements
ifconfig_=up
ifconfig_tun0="DHCP"# get your ISP assigned IP address


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Nagy László Zsolt
Sent: Monday, May 07, 2007 8:53 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ppp is broken???

Bob wrote:
> Add these statements to the end of your ppp.conf file.
>
>
>
> disable iface-alias    # Stop adding old IP address as alias when ppp
># redials because line was lost. These old IPs
># showed using  ifconfig -a   on tun0.
>
>  # Remove all previous IP address
>
I'll try this.
> Post contents of your ppp.conf  and rc.conf files for review for why you
> keep losing your connection.
>
ppp.conf:

papchap:
# set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
 set log phase tun command
 set device PPPoE:rl0
 set speed sync
 set mru 1492
 set mtu 1492
 set ctsrts off
 set dial
 set login
 enable lqr
 add default HISADDR
# enable dns # I use my own DNS server (named)
 enable tcpmssfixup
 # non-default below (hack for pptpd)
 set authname [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 set authkey i_am_not_telling_this
 nat enable yes
  nat port tcp 172.16.0.48:3389 51234

rc.conf:

allscreens="80x30"
font8x14="iso02-8x14"
font8x16="iso02-8x16"
font8x8="iso02-8x8"
keymap="hu.iso2.102keys"
keyrate="fast"
scrnmap="iso-8859-1_to_cp437"

gateway_enable="YES"

hostname="not_telling.dyndns.org"
ifconfig_vr0="inet 172.16.0.1  netmask 255.255.240.0"

firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="OPEN"
firewall_logging="YES"

# ADSL
ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_nat="YES"

named_enable="YES"

kern_securelevel=2
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"

saver="logo"

sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="NO"

moused_enable="YES"
moused_port="/dev/psm0"
moused_type="auto"

apache2_enable="YES"
apache2ssl_enable="YES"

squid_enable="NO"
mysql_enable="NO"

postgresql_enable="YES"

rpcbind_enable="YES"
nfs_server_enable="YES"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
mountd_flags="-r"
inetd_enable="YES"

dovecot_enable="YES"
gdm_enable="YES"

dhcpd_enable="YES"
dhcpd_ifaces="vr0"

tomcat50_enable="YES"

samba_enable="YES"
slapd_enable="YES"
slapd_flags=' -h "ldap://127.0.0.1/ ldaps://0.0.0.0/"'

#postfix_enable="YES"


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