Re: [FW-1] connection issues

2013-11-11 Thread Sergio Alvarez
You have not mentioned anything about the firewall logs... Anything
particular there?

El lunes, 11 de noviembre de 2013, pkc_mls escribió:

 Le 07/11/2013 09:21, fsackew...@hasco.com a écrit :

 Hi,

 hi

 I have a strange connection issue. Apache in DMZ. Website on port 8081.

 When I try to connect from outside from a linux client I can open the
 website.
 When I try the sam from a Windowsclient or a Mobil (iPhone) the connection
 times out.

 I have tried to debug the communication.
 Windowsclient sends a syn packet and gets an ack. Windowsclient sends a
 synack. I can see it in wireshark on the Windows system, but not in a
 tcpdump on the external interface of the firewall.

 Any help appreciated!

 could you try from the windows client connected to the same network your
 firewall uses as external ?
 (if you have a public IP available).

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Re: [FW-1] Policy/routebased routing

2013-11-07 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello

The easiest way to go is upgrade at least to R75.40 and change to Gaia,
instead of SPLAT.
Gaia allows to configure PBR via web GUI a d it is very simple.

Regards

El jueves, 7 de noviembre de 2013, a bv escribió:

 Hi,

 On my R70 SPLAT , we added a new interface with a new (and second for the
 box) real ip which is connected to an other isp. I would like to configure
 a network block/clients traffic pass by/to the new isp, not the old default
 gateway. Other old networks flow as is, through the old isp. How can i
 write this kind of source/policy based route on R70 SPLAT?

 Regards

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Re: [FW-1] web traffic through IPSEC tunnel.

2013-10-11 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I agree with David here, the problem is with the definition of the vpn
domain for the other peer, you just cannot know what the destination would
be.

Regards

El viernes, 11 de octubre de 2013, David DeSimone escribió:

 tasneemjan tasneem...@aim.com javascript:; wrote:
 
  I am using R77 and have a ip sec tunnel to a cloud service for anti-x
  filtering.

 Do you mean that you want all HTTP/HTTPS traffic originating from your
 network, no matter what destination IP it might have, to go through this
 IPSEC tunnel?

  I have rule at the top to send all http/s traffic through the
  community.

 Rules do not set the community which will be used.  They instead
 match which community was chosen, based on topology.  If your traffic
 does not route through the VPN community, then it will not match rule 1.

  after 1st rule i have rule for internal networks to be natted behind
  the gateways public interface. When i initiate the http traffic it
  doesn't match the 1st rule and matches the 2nd rule to go the internet
  which doesn't bring the tunnel up. Can some one assist please.

 You said that you checked the encryption domain for your local network,
 and it is correct.  What did you use as the encryption domain for the
 peer at the other end of the IPSEC tunnel?

 If my guess is correct, you want to use route-based VPN rather than
 topology-based VPN.

 --
 David DeSimone == Network Admin == f...@verio.net javascript:;
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liked it I'd eat it, and I just hate it. -- Clarence Darrow


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Re: [FW-1] R75.40 Dashboard giving Operation Error message

2013-09-24 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Finally got the chance to check on this, in fact cpca has over 1000 files
opened, far more than any other process in the firewall.

I still don't have a solution for the problem yet, so far have not find any
documentation about the problem.

Thanks again for the help David... anything else to suggest... anybody?


On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 10:54 PM, David DeSimone f...@verio.net wrote:

 You can debug this using Linux debug techniques, since Splat and Gaia
 are just Linux under the hood.

 The message Too many open files either means that the process cpca
 has opened too many files and overflowed its local file table, or it
 means that some other process on the system has opened too many files
 and overflowed the global file table.

 You can see which processes have a large number of files open with and
 expert command like this:

 ls /proc/*/fd

 It should show a series of numbers for each process running, for
 example:

 /proc/522/fd:
 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9

 That shows a process with only 10 files open.


 /proc/5196/fd:
 0109  12   130  141  152  163  174  185  196  206  26  37  48  59
  7  80  91
 111   120  131  142  153  164  175  186  197  207  27  38  49  6
  70  81  92
 10   110  121  132  143  154  165  176  187  198  208  28  39  5   60
 71  82  93
 100  111  122  133  144  155  166  177  188  199  209  29  4   50  61
 72  83  94
 101  112  123  134  145  156  167  178  189  221   3   40  51  62
 73  84  95
 102  113  124  135  146  157  168  179  19   20   210  30  41  52  63
 74  85  96
 103  114  125  136  147  158  169  18   190  200  211  31  42  53  64
 75  86  97
 104  115  126  137  148  159  17   180  191  201  213  32  43  54  65
 76  87  98
 105  116  127  138  149  16   170  181  192  202  22   33  44  55  66
 77  88  99
 106  117  128  139  15   160  171  182  193  203  23   34  45  56  67
 78  89
 107  118  129  14   150  161  172  183  194  204  24   35  46  57  68
 79  9
 108  119  13   140  151  162  173  184  195  205  25   36  47  58  69
  8
 90

 That shows a process that has 214 files open.

 If you see a process which has hundreds or thousands of files open, then
 you can find the name of the process with ps:

 [Expert@f020102]# ps 5196

   PID TTY  STAT   TIME COMMAND
  5196 ?Ssl  234:21 cpd

 So my cpd process in this example has 214 files open.

 If your system was really out of files in its global file table, it
 would probably be crashing pretty badly.  So it seems more likely that
 your cpca process has forgotten to close some of its files and it
 eventually used up all of its file table entries.

 If so, then you probably could fix the situation by killing the cpca
 process to force it to restart, but that's getting into guesswork.  :)


 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hello.
 
  This customer is running a stand alone appliance running SPLAT R75.40, a
  few weeks ago, noticed opening any objects' properties in the Dashboard
 was
  taking far longer than usual and from time to time an error message
 popped
  up: Operation Error. If the problem persists contact customer support.
  the issue went away with no changes done, and then returned a few days
  later.
 
  I checked the box for resource issues and even when CPU won't go higher
  than 40%, I noticed top shows cpca as consuming 100% of that 40%, I
  don't think I have seen something like this before, so looked in the
  $FWDIR/log directory and found a bunch of cpca.elg files (around 10), all
  of them are filled with hundreds of lines like this;
 
  SvcSk_new_connection: accept(12) failed: Too many open files
   SvcSk_new_connection: accept(11) failed: Too many open files
   SvcSk_new_connection: accept(12) failed: Too many open files
   SvcSk_new_connection: accept(11) failed: Too many open files
 
  SK search did not help but I did find an SK on how to troubleshoot cpca
  which basically says to run debugs like this:
 
  *fw debug cpca on TDERROR_ALL_ALL=5*
  *
  *
  *Which I did, but I don't get anything new in the elg files, just the
  same lines above.*
 
  A search in SK and even Google did not help. Only SK doc mentioning the
  exact error message seen in Dashboard regards a problem trying to remove
  an ICA cert from the gateway, which off course we are not doing here.
 
  Any ideas?
 
  All suggestions would be appreciated.

 --
 David DeSimone == Network Admin == f...@verio.net
   I don't like spinach, and I'm glad I don't, because if I
liked it I'd eat it, and I just hate it. -- Clarence Darrow


 This email message is intended for the use of the person to whom it has
 been sent, and may contain information that is confidential or legally
 protected. If you are not the intended recipient or have received this
 message in error, you are not authorized to copy, distribute, or otherwise
 use this message or its attachments. Please notify the sender immediately
 by return e-mail

Re: [FW-1] R75.40 Dashboard giving Operation Error message

2013-09-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thank you David.




On Fri, Sep 20, 2013 at 10:54 PM, David DeSimone f...@verio.net wrote:

 You can debug this using Linux debug techniques, since Splat and Gaia
 are just Linux under the hood.

 The message Too many open files either means that the process cpca
 has opened too many files and overflowed its local file table, or it
 means that some other process on the system has opened too many files
 and overflowed the global file table.

 You can see which processes have a large number of files open with and
 expert command like this:

 ls /proc/*/fd

 It should show a series of numbers for each process running, for
 example:

 /proc/522/fd:
 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9

 That shows a process with only 10 files open.


 /proc/5196/fd:
 0109  12   130  141  152  163  174  185  196  206  26  37  48  59
  7  80  91
 111   120  131  142  153  164  175  186  197  207  27  38  49  6
  70  81  92
 10   110  121  132  143  154  165  176  187  198  208  28  39  5   60
 71  82  93
 100  111  122  133  144  155  166  177  188  199  209  29  4   50  61
 72  83  94
 101  112  123  134  145  156  167  178  189  221   3   40  51  62
 73  84  95
 102  113  124  135  146  157  168  179  19   20   210  30  41  52  63
 74  85  96
 103  114  125  136  147  158  169  18   190  200  211  31  42  53  64
 75  86  97
 104  115  126  137  148  159  17   180  191  201  213  32  43  54  65
 76  87  98
 105  116  127  138  149  16   170  181  192  202  22   33  44  55  66
 77  88  99
 106  117  128  139  15   160  171  182  193  203  23   34  45  56  67
 78  89
 107  118  129  14   150  161  172  183  194  204  24   35  46  57  68
 79  9
 108  119  13   140  151  162  173  184  195  205  25   36  47  58  69
  8
 90

 That shows a process that has 214 files open.

 If you see a process which has hundreds or thousands of files open, then
 you can find the name of the process with ps:

 [Expert@f020102]# ps 5196

   PID TTY  STAT   TIME COMMAND
  5196 ?Ssl  234:21 cpd

 So my cpd process in this example has 214 files open.

 If your system was really out of files in its global file table, it
 would probably be crashing pretty badly.  So it seems more likely that
 your cpca process has forgotten to close some of its files and it
 eventually used up all of its file table entries.

 If so, then you probably could fix the situation by killing the cpca
 process to force it to restart, but that's getting into guesswork.  :)


 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hello.
 
  This customer is running a stand alone appliance running SPLAT R75.40, a
  few weeks ago, noticed opening any objects' properties in the Dashboard
 was
  taking far longer than usual and from time to time an error message
 popped
  up: Operation Error. If the problem persists contact customer support.
  the issue went away with no changes done, and then returned a few days
  later.
 
  I checked the box for resource issues and even when CPU won't go higher
  than 40%, I noticed top shows cpca as consuming 100% of that 40%, I
  don't think I have seen something like this before, so looked in the
  $FWDIR/log directory and found a bunch of cpca.elg files (around 10), all
  of them are filled with hundreds of lines like this;
 
  SvcSk_new_connection: accept(12) failed: Too many open files
   SvcSk_new_connection: accept(11) failed: Too many open files
   SvcSk_new_connection: accept(12) failed: Too many open files
   SvcSk_new_connection: accept(11) failed: Too many open files
 
  SK search did not help but I did find an SK on how to troubleshoot cpca
  which basically says to run debugs like this:
 
  *fw debug cpca on TDERROR_ALL_ALL=5*
  *
  *
  *Which I did, but I don't get anything new in the elg files, just the
  same lines above.*
 
  A search in SK and even Google did not help. Only SK doc mentioning the
  exact error message seen in Dashboard regards a problem trying to remove
  an ICA cert from the gateway, which off course we are not doing here.
 
  Any ideas?
 
  All suggestions would be appreciated.

 --
 David DeSimone == Network Admin == f...@verio.net
   I don't like spinach, and I'm glad I don't, because if I
liked it I'd eat it, and I just hate it. -- Clarence Darrow


 This email message is intended for the use of the person to whom it has
 been sent, and may contain information that is confidential or legally
 protected. If you are not the intended recipient or have received this
 message in error, you are not authorized to copy, distribute, or otherwise
 use this message or its attachments. Please notify the sender immediately
 by return e-mail and permanently delete this message and any attachments.
 Verio Inc. makes no warranty that this email is error or virus free.  Thank
 you.

 Email secured by Check Point

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 To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages,
 send an email

[FW-1] R75.40 Dashboard giving Operation Error message

2013-09-20 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

This customer is running a stand alone appliance running SPLAT R75.40, a
few weeks ago, noticed opening any objects' properties in the Dashboard was
taking far longer than usual and from time to time an error message popped
up: Operation Error. If the problem persists contact customer support.
the issue went away with no changes done, and then returned a few days
later.

I checked the box for resource issues and even when CPU won't go higher
than 40%, I noticed top shows cpca as consuming 100% of that 40%, I
don't think I have seen something like this before, so looked in the
$FWDIR/log directory and found a bunch of cpca.elg files (around 10), all
of them are filled with hundreds of lines like this;

SvcSk_new_connection: accept(12) failed: Too many open files
 SvcSk_new_connection: accept(11) failed: Too many open files
 SvcSk_new_connection: accept(12) failed: Too many open files
 SvcSk_new_connection: accept(11) failed: Too many open files

SK search did not help but I did find an SK on how to troubleshoot cpca
which basically says to run debugs like this:

*fw debug cpca on TDERROR_ALL_ALL=5*
*
*
*Which I did, but I don't get anything new in the elg files, just the
same lines above.*

A search in SK and even Google did not help. Only SK doc mentioning the
exact error message seen in Dashboard regards a problem trying to remove
an ICA cert from the gateway, which off course we are not doing here.

Any ideas?

All suggestions would be appreciated.

Regards


-- 
Sergio Alvarez
CISSP | CCSE+

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Re: [FW-1] Logs show traffic on TCP/1124 sourced from the firewall to internal servers

2013-09-19 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks for answering.

SV Tracker shows firewall internal IP as the source, xlate src shows
blank, as well as nat rule.

I haven't been able to gather fw monitor captures of this traffic, but at
least from the logs perspective, no nat seems involved.

Regards

El miércoles, 18 de septiembre de 2013, David DeSimone escribió:

 Are you certain that this isn't traffic which is simply NAT'd behind the
 firewall's IP?


 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com javascript:; wrote:
 
  Thanks for answering.
 
  Everything (Management and two-gateway cluster) runs on CheckPoint
  appliances (Gaia), R76.
 
  Regards
 
  El miércoles, 18 de septiembre de 2013, Diotte, Shannon S escribió:
 
   Is this an HP platform?
  
   
   From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [
   FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM javascript:;javascript:;] 
   on behalf of
   Sergio Alvarez [seral...@gmail.com javascript:; javascript:;]
   Sent: Wednesday, September 18, 2013 7:28 PM
   To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM 
   javascript:;javascript:;
   Subject: [FW-1] Logs show traffic on TCP/1124 sourced from the
 firewall to
   internal servers
  
   Hello.
  
   A customer is concerned with the fact logs are showing allowed TCP/1124
   traffic originated from the firewall gateway's internal interface and
   destined to various internal servers.
   The service is named hpvmmcontrol and apparently there are multiple
   vulnerabilities associated with it.
   The firewall is not working as proxy, Mobile Access is not in use and I
   could not come up with any further ideas on why would this particular
   traffic would be originated from the firewall itself.
   TCP/1124 is not something regularly used by CheckPoint and searches on
 the
   KB won't come back with anything.
  
   Does anybody know what could this traffic be related?

 --
 David DeSimone == Network Admin == f...@verio.net javascript:;
   I don't like spinach, and I'm glad I don't, because if I
liked it I'd eat it, and I just hate it. -- Clarence Darrow


 This email message is intended for the use of the person to whom it has
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 Verio Inc. makes no warranty that this email is error or virus free.  Thank
 you.

 Email secured by Check Point

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Re: [FW-1] Logs show traffic on TCP/1124 sourced from the firewall to internal servers

2013-09-18 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks for answering.

Everything (Management and two-gateway cluster) runs on CheckPoint
appliances (Gaia), R76.

Regards

El miércoles, 18 de septiembre de 2013, Diotte, Shannon S escribió:

 Is this an HP platform?

 
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM javascript:;] on behalf of
 Sergio Alvarez [seral...@gmail.com javascript:;]
 Sent: Wednesday, September 18, 2013 7:28 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM javascript:;
 Subject: [FW-1] Logs show traffic on TCP/1124 sourced from the firewall to
 internal servers

 Hello.

 A customer is concerned with the fact logs are showing allowed TCP/1124
 traffic originated from the firewall gateway's internal interface and
 destined to various internal servers.
 The service is named hpvmmcontrol and apparently there are multiple
 vulnerabilities associated with it.
 The firewall is not working as proxy, Mobile Access is not in use and I
 could not come up with any further ideas on why would this particular
 traffic would be originated from the firewall itself.
 TCP/1124 is not something regularly used by CheckPoint and searches on the
 KB won't come back with anything.

 Does anybody know what could this traffic be related?

 Regards

 --
 Sergio Alvarez
 CISSP | CCSE+

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Re: [FW-1] checkpoint r76 - is anyone using this release for production firewalls ?

2013-05-15 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I have one customer installation with R76 (against my will).

So far...

Pro: URL Filtering is finally able to categorize https websites without
having to do full https inspection.

Con: Smart Console tools seem a bit slow and regularly generate errors that
force closure of the application and require to reopen it to continue
working (be careful to continuously save you progress or it might get lost)




On Wed, May 15, 2013 at 8:05 AM, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 Hi all,

 I'm wondering if anyone already upgraded production systems up to r76 or
 use this release for recently installed devices ?

 Any pros or cons ?

 thanks.

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Re: [FW-1] GAIA cluster policy installation problem

2013-03-02 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Seems to me like you in fact missed adding a Sync interface (as some one
else has mentioned already), given you have a virtual environment, just
create a new virtual switch, add interfaces on both members to be connected
to it, add IPs in the same network range (different from any IP range
behind the cluster) and define those interfaces as the Sync Link between
the members.

Regards

On Thu, Feb 28, 2013 at 7:45 AM, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 Le 27/02/2013 23:29, a bv a écrit :

  Hi,

 I have downloaded and setup an R76 cluster with 1 management and 2
 gateways on vmware. all machines have 2 virtual adapters which are on
 2 virtual host only networks. I have created the cluster and
 established the trust. at the cluster properties i tried to set eth0
 and eth1 intrerfaces with IPs for cluster and sync seperate networks.
 But i still got the below error when i try to install the policy. ı
 wanna ask how i can fix this.

 you should add one or to interfaces to the gateways for dedicated sync.
 you can create a bond with two interfaces and use this as single sync link.
 how is the topology defined on your networks ?



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Re: [FW-1] Choosing open server or appliance for firewall

2013-03-01 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Things have recently turned a lot easier if you choose to go for
appliances, Check Point released a Sizing Tool that even when is not yet
generally available, allows sales contacts to enter variables such as
throughput, number of network interfaces, amount of internal users, servers
to publish and protect, Blades to be enabled, number of ISP links and
available bandwidth on each one of them, etc. And the tool comes up with a
nice report suggesting 2 or 3 appliance models and specifying the space for
growth for each one of them, depending on the given scenario.

Going the open server route, I believe there is nothing like that tool yet
and it is still a matter of experience on the field and comparison between
existing deployments. There is something called Platform Selection Guide on
the Check Point web site, but seems like they don't update the lists very
often, the only parameter mentioned is throughput and is not very exact
about it.

Regards


On Fri, Mar 1, 2013 at 3:08 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Nowadays i find some Checkpoints performance reporting scripts from
 checkpoint support site but they run mostly at the versions below R71
 etc which doesnt fit for me.

 I wanna ask the list how do you select your next appliance or server
 which will run your Checkpoint firewalls?


 Regards

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[FW-1] How to find concurrent SNX connections

2012-11-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

We need to figure out the amount of concurrent SNX sessions in a gateway,
if possible getting historic data, for the purposes of working in new
hardware sizing.

sk42255, talks about command fw tab -t cvpn_snx_session -s, but it is
giving unrealistic results. Always says #VALS is 8061 and both #PEAK and
#SLINKS show as zero. The same output is obtained on a different gateway
without SNX enabled, the amount of SNX users must be changing and it makes
no sense the peak value is zero.

Now, this gateway is running SPLAT R75.40 and the SK says the command
applies specificaly for R62, so the question is if there is a similar table
to be checked in R75 that could provide the information we need.

Any help will be appreciated.

Regards

-- 
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Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

2012-09-28 Thread Sergio Alvarez
 Alvarez
 Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 12:14 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

 Global Properties  Remotes Access  VPN Auth and Ecryp  IKE over TCP
 - here you enable support for TCP encapsulation on the gateway

 Gateway Properties  IPSec VPN  Remote Access  Support NAT Traversal
 -- Here you enable support for a propietary UDP Encapsulation on
 -- the
 gateway.

 Now, on the client side you must enable these also, otherwise the client
 won't try to use them when trying to establish VPN. Now, I unfortunately
 don't have handy an installation of the new versions of the VPN clients,
 but on the old ones, I remember you go to Settings  Properties of the Site
  Advanced and you configured there the use of TCP and/or UDP Encap
  (also
 enable/disable Visitor mode).

 If you are still seeing HTTPS from the client IP and destined to the
 firewall on your logs, then your client is still trying to use Visitor
 Mode.

 Finally, you will find more help from people, forums and documentation if
 you turn to simplified VPN mode, traditional mode is pretty old.

 On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 10:12 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

  Actually I see the FW external IP used frequently, but that's not
  relevant here.
 
  Please explain where I would involve TCP encapsulation - I've looked
  around for anything that would re-designate a way for Secure Client to
  make a connection and nothing has worked so far.
 
  I have mentioned (at least once, in my initial post) that in Logviewer
  all I see are accepts for HTTP/HTTPS.
 
  I have also explained in a recent post that I don't see any drops at
  the console (CLI) for the SIP of where the remote client is coming from.
 
  Yes - I have read the Admin Guide for R75.20 - several times actually...
  Its not that helpful...
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
  FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
  Alvarez
  Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 10:12 AM
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+
 
  Well, usually the Firewall public IP is not used to staticaly NAT web
  servers, so regularly this is not an issue... anyway.
 
  I have mentioned already that you could try using something else like
  TCP encapsulation, have you tried that??
 
  So far you have not mentioned anything about the logs... have you
  checked them? What does it say for connection attempts from a test VPN
 client user?
 
  I see that before someone else explained to you how to use debugging
  with a filter to check for drops on the firewall, have you tried that?
 
  Have you read the VPN Admin Guide pdf document?
 
 
 
  On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 8:34 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com
 wrote:
 
   Because HTTP/HTTPS is used for web servers - almost exclusively. I
   cant believe that I'm supporting the only company on Earth who uses
   Checkpoint at the edge with web servers that need port 80 and 443
   opened and NATed to them without the FW intercepting that traffic
   for
  Remote VPN connectivity.
  
   In R60-65 Remote Access VPN was initiated on ports other than 80/443
   and it worked great...even for visitor mode...
  
   Okay. I'll disable visitor mode because its not necessary, but its
   still not connecting - so what now?
  
   -Original Message-
   From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
   FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
   Alvarez
   Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 9:11 AM
   To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
   Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+
  
   As said... it uses TCP/443 when you enable the feature called
   Visitor Mode. You can choose to use UDP or TCP encapsulation and
   that would make it work on other ports.
  
   On any case, I don't see how using a well used port would be
   stupid/irresponsible.
  
   On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 7:50 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com
  wrote:
  
There has to be a way to set Secure Client to connect at a port
(or
ports) other than port 80 and 443... That it requires those ports
is pretty stupid/irresponsible...
   
-Original Message-
From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
Alvarez
Sent: Monday, September 24, 2012 11:23 AM
To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+
   
AFAIK, you need TCP/443 when you enable visitor mode, which
basically makes the clients establish and SSL conection first and
encapsulates an IPSec inside that.
It is meant to avoid connectivity issues for users located on
public sites, where only http/https is allowed to restrict
Internet use to browsing only.
I would say, try other advanced connectivity features

Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

2012-09-26 Thread Sergio Alvarez
As said... it uses TCP/443 when you enable the feature called Visitor
Mode. You can choose to use UDP or TCP encapsulation and that would make
it work on other ports.

On any case, I don't see how using a well used port would be
stupid/irresponsible.

On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 7:50 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

 There has to be a way to set Secure Client to connect at a port (or ports)
 other than port 80 and 443... That it requires those ports is pretty
 stupid/irresponsible...

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio Alvarez
 Sent: Monday, September 24, 2012 11:23 AM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

 AFAIK, you need TCP/443 when you enable visitor mode, which basically
 makes the clients establish and SSL conection first and encapsulates an
 IPSec inside that.
 It is meant to avoid connectivity issues for users located on public
 sites, where only http/https is allowed to restrict Internet use to
 browsing only.
 I would say, try other advanced connectivity features, such as TCP
 encapsulation.

 On Mon, Sep 24, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

   fw ctl zdebug drop displays ALL drops...I need a way to further
   filter
  out the drops because there's too many drops to see the one(s) I want.
  fw ctl zdebug drop  | grep myipaddress
   In the global properties there is no specific IKE property. All
  control connections are allowed First.
  
   Well,  you use client encrypt in the action column in order to
   make
  remote access work...what do you suggest?
  set the user@at in the source, then restrict rule to apply only on
  remoteaccess community.
  (but it requires the policy to be moved to simplified mode).
 
  I think I read somewhere that Secure Client/Remote requires port 443
  to be open on the firewall...which I don't understand why that would
  be a requirement when HTTPS is necessary for web server
  applications...anyway...is there a way to make Secure Client/Remote
  connect at a different port (I suspect so - how do you do so)?
 
  I don't like simplified mode...so how do you configure the rule policy
  for secure remote connections for traditional mode?

 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.

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 http://www.checkpoint.com/services/mailing.html
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Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

2012-09-26 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Well, usually the Firewall public IP is not used to staticaly NAT web
servers, so regularly this is not an issue... anyway.

I have mentioned already that you could try using something else like TCP
encapsulation, have you tried that??

So far you have not mentioned anything about the logs... have you checked
them? What does it say for connection attempts from a test VPN client user?

I see that before someone else explained to you how to use debugging with a
filter to check for drops on the firewall, have you tried that?

Have you read the VPN Admin Guide pdf document?



On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 8:34 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

 Because HTTP/HTTPS is used for web servers - almost exclusively. I cant
 believe that I'm supporting the only company on Earth who uses Checkpoint
 at the edge with web servers that need port 80 and 443 opened and NATed to
 them without the FW intercepting that traffic for Remote VPN connectivity.

 In R60-65 Remote Access VPN was initiated on ports other than 80/443 and
 it worked great...even for visitor mode...

 Okay. I'll disable visitor mode because its not necessary, but its still
 not connecting - so what now?

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio Alvarez
 Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 9:11 AM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

 As said... it uses TCP/443 when you enable the feature called Visitor
 Mode. You can choose to use UDP or TCP encapsulation and that would make
 it work on other ports.

 On any case, I don't see how using a well used port would be
 stupid/irresponsible.

 On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 7:50 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

  There has to be a way to set Secure Client to connect at a port (or
  ports) other than port 80 and 443... That it requires those ports is
  pretty stupid/irresponsible...
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
  FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
  Alvarez
  Sent: Monday, September 24, 2012 11:23 AM
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+
 
  AFAIK, you need TCP/443 when you enable visitor mode, which
  basically makes the clients establish and SSL conection first and
  encapsulates an IPSec inside that.
  It is meant to avoid connectivity issues for users located on public
  sites, where only http/https is allowed to restrict Internet use to
  browsing only.
  I would say, try other advanced connectivity features, such as TCP
  encapsulation.
 
  On Mon, Sep 24, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com
 wrote:
 
fw ctl zdebug drop displays ALL drops...I need a way to further
filter
   out the drops because there's too many drops to see the one(s) I want.
   fw ctl zdebug drop  | grep myipaddress
In the global properties there is no specific IKE property. All
   control connections are allowed First.
   
Well,  you use client encrypt in the action column in order to
make
   remote access work...what do you suggest?
   set the user@at in the source, then restrict rule to apply only on
   remoteaccess community.
   (but it requires the policy to be moved to simplified mode).
  
   I think I read somewhere that Secure Client/Remote requires port 443
   to be open on the firewall...which I don't understand why that would
   be a requirement when HTTPS is necessary for web server
   applications...anyway...is there a way to make Secure Client/Remote
   connect at a different port (I suspect so - how do you do so)?
  
   I don't like simplified mode...so how do you configure the rule
   policy for secure remote connections for traditional mode?
 
  Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.
 
  =
  To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages, send an email to
  lists...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com
  in the BODY of the email add:
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  =
  If you have any questions on how to change your subscription options,
  email fw-1-ow...@ts.checkpoint.com
  =
 



 --
 Sergio Alvarez
 CISSP | CCSE+

 =
 To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages, send an email to
 lists...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com
 in the BODY of the email add:
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Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

2012-09-26 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Global Properties  Remotes Access  VPN Auth and Ecryp  IKE over TCP
- here you enable support for TCP encapsulation on the gateway

Gateway Properties  IPSec VPN  Remote Access  Support NAT Traversal
-- Here you enable support for a propietary UDP Encapsulation on the
gateway.

Now, on the client side you must enable these also, otherwise the client
won't try to use them when trying to establish VPN. Now, I unfortunately
don't have handy an installation of the new versions of the VPN clients,
but on the old ones, I remember you go to Settings  Properties of the Site
 Advanced and you configured there the use of TCP and/or UDP Encap (also
enable/disable Visitor mode).

If you are still seeing HTTPS from the client IP and destined to the
firewall on your logs, then your client is still trying to use Visitor
Mode.

Finally, you will find more help from people, forums and documentation if
you turn to simplified VPN mode, traditional mode is pretty old.

On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 10:12 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

 Actually I see the FW external IP used frequently, but that's not relevant
 here.

 Please explain where I would involve TCP encapsulation - I've looked
 around for anything that would re-designate a way for Secure Client to make
 a connection and nothing has worked so far.

 I have mentioned (at least once, in my initial post) that in Logviewer all
 I see are accepts for HTTP/HTTPS.

 I have also explained in a recent post that I don't see any drops at the
 console (CLI) for the SIP of where the remote client is coming from.

 Yes - I have read the Admin Guide for R75.20 - several times actually...
 Its not that helpful...

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio Alvarez
 Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 10:12 AM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

 Well, usually the Firewall public IP is not used to staticaly NAT web
 servers, so regularly this is not an issue... anyway.

 I have mentioned already that you could try using something else like TCP
 encapsulation, have you tried that??

 So far you have not mentioned anything about the logs... have you checked
 them? What does it say for connection attempts from a test VPN client user?

 I see that before someone else explained to you how to use debugging with
 a filter to check for drops on the firewall, have you tried that?

 Have you read the VPN Admin Guide pdf document?



 On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 8:34 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

  Because HTTP/HTTPS is used for web servers - almost exclusively. I
  cant believe that I'm supporting the only company on Earth who uses
  Checkpoint at the edge with web servers that need port 80 and 443
  opened and NATed to them without the FW intercepting that traffic for
 Remote VPN connectivity.
 
  In R60-65 Remote Access VPN was initiated on ports other than 80/443
  and it worked great...even for visitor mode...
 
  Okay. I'll disable visitor mode because its not necessary, but its
  still not connecting - so what now?
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
  FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
  Alvarez
  Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 9:11 AM
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+
 
  As said... it uses TCP/443 when you enable the feature called Visitor
  Mode. You can choose to use UDP or TCP encapsulation and that would
  make it work on other ports.
 
  On any case, I don't see how using a well used port would be
  stupid/irresponsible.
 
  On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 7:50 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com
 wrote:
 
   There has to be a way to set Secure Client to connect at a port (or
   ports) other than port 80 and 443... That it requires those ports is
   pretty stupid/irresponsible...
  
   -Original Message-
   From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
   FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
   Alvarez
   Sent: Monday, September 24, 2012 11:23 AM
   To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
   Subject: Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+
  
   AFAIK, you need TCP/443 when you enable visitor mode, which
   basically makes the clients establish and SSL conection first and
   encapsulates an IPSec inside that.
   It is meant to avoid connectivity issues for users located on public
   sites, where only http/https is allowed to restrict Internet use to
   browsing only.
   I would say, try other advanced connectivity features, such as
   TCP encapsulation.
  
   On Mon, Sep 24, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com
  wrote:
  
 fw ctl zdebug drop displays ALL drops...I need a way to
 further filter
out the drops because there's too many drops to see the one(s) I
 want

Re: [FW-1] Setup of Remote VPN on R75+

2012-09-24 Thread Sergio Alvarez
AFAIK, you need TCP/443 when you enable visitor mode, which basically
makes the clients establish and SSL conection first and encapsulates an
IPSec inside that.
It is meant to avoid connectivity issues for users located on public sites,
where only http/https is allowed to restrict Internet use to browsing only.
I would say, try other advanced connectivity features, such as TCP
encapsulation.

On Mon, Sep 24, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Nathan Hawkins na...@thfcom.com wrote:

  fw ctl zdebug drop displays ALL drops...I need a way to further filter
 out the drops because there's too many drops to see the one(s) I want.
 fw ctl zdebug drop  | grep myipaddress
  In the global properties there is no specific IKE property. All
 control connections are allowed First.
 
  Well,  you use client encrypt in the action column in order to make
 remote access work...what do you suggest?
 set the user@at in the source, then restrict rule to apply only on
 remoteaccess community.
 (but it requires the policy to be moved to simplified mode).

 I think I read somewhere that Secure Client/Remote requires port 443 to be
 open on the firewall...which I don't understand why that would be a
 requirement when HTTPS is necessary for web server
 applications...anyway...is there a way to make Secure Client/Remote connect
 at a different port (I suspect so - how do you do so)?

 I don't like simplified mode...so how do you configure the rule policy for
 secure remote connections for traditional mode?

 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.

 =
 To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages,
 send an email to lists...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com
 in the BODY of the email add:
 set fw-1-mailinglist nomail
 =
 To unsubscribe from this mailing list,
 please see the instructions at
 http://www.checkpoint.com/services/mailing.html
 =
 If you have any questions on how to change your
 subscription options, email
 fw-1-ow...@ts.checkpoint.com
 =

 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.




-- 
Sergio Alvarez
CISSP | CCSE+

=
To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages,
send an email to lists...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com
in the BODY of the email add:
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=
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fw-1-ow...@ts.checkpoint.com
=


Re: [FW-1] Policy installation takes too long

2012-09-13 Thread Sergio Alvarez
You may want to check the resources consumption while installing policy,
But I have seen lots of slow policy installation issues with R70, upgrading
to R75 has improved that a lot.

Regards

El jueves, 13 de septiembre de 2012, pkc_mls escribió:

 Le 13/09/2012 10:44, a bv a écrit :

 Hi,

 On SPLAT R70 generally it takes too much time to policy install. What
 can be the reasons , how to find out the reasone and fix it? how to
 improve it? Also sometimes get load on memory fail error

 Disable smartmap in the global properties.

 Regarding memory the only workaround proposed by checkpoint was to upgrade
 to Gaia.



 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.

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 ==**===



-- 
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CISSP | CCSE+

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Re: [FW-1] standalone to distributed deployment

2012-09-10 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Remember when you do a migrate export (upgrade_export), you are in fact
getting it from the Management, no matter, there is a gateway on the same
box, from the application stand point, they are separate entities, no
matter, they reside on the same box.

Now, I had to do that stand-alone to distributed change a couple of times
in the past (quite a while ago), but I remember it was not so complicated:

- Export the config to the new Management and when the config comes up in
the Dashbord, just remove all gateway features from the old standalone
object, leave the Management part and use the convert to host option
available when doing a right-click on the object. It is possible you might
have to remove the old object from some spots in the config, before it
allows you to convert it to the new separate Management object.

- Once the gateway servers are installed and configured properly, create
the new cluster object establishing SIC and put this object in the required
spots (f.e the install-on column of the rules, VPN communities, etc.) and
finally install policy.


This is a very simplified explanation and you might bump into a few rough
edges, but as I remember it, it was not so hard to figure out how to get
around them and finish the change.

Regards


On Mon, Sep 10, 2012 at 7:42 AM, r locus rlocus2...@gmail.com wrote:

 I have a dell PowerEdge running Gaia R75.04 that is a security
 gateway and security management server.   I need to turn this into a
 distributed deployment with security gateway cluster and security
 management server on different computer.  What is the best method to
 do this?  How do I get all my rules and objects setup on the new
 management server without creating all the objects manually?   If I
 use upgrade_import then the gateway is still really setup as gateway
 and management on one server.  Should I use cluster XL?


 Thank you,

 rlocus

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Re: [FW-1] Android VPN Support with Office Mode

2012-08-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
A couple of days ago a support rep told me, after consulting with
Development, next month there will be an early avalibility version of the
Check Point Mobile VPN client for Android.
It is currently available for iOS and I have seen it working very well on a
couple of customer's deployments.

Regards

El jueves, 23 de agosto de 2012, Independent IT Consultant escribió:

 The last I heard, there is an Android client currently under development.
 I think it's in the final beta phase (based on my last conversation).  The
 client, from what I've been told, will work with Ice Cream Sandwich and
 Jelly bean -- nothing earlier.

 Contact your local checkpoint rep for more information.

 On Tue, Aug 7, 2012 at 5:24 AM, Kivanc Harputlu 
 kivanc.harpu...@tav.aerojavascript:;
 wrote:

  Hi All,
 
  I want to use the VPN with IPAD. But I've to upgrade R71.50 or R75.40 to
  use it. What would you recommend? R75.40 SPLAT or R71.50? By the way I
 want
  to use VPN with Android. When I look the Android Market, I can see the
 VPN
  Client but it is very old (8.12.2011) And I cannot use with Office Mode
 on
  Android. Do you know how I can use with Office mode for Android or when I
  can use it if the future does not support now?
 
  Thanks
  Kıvanç
 
  Join us online: Twitterhttp://twitter.com/TAVairports I Facebook
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Re: [FW-1] R: [FW-1] R: [FW-1] CLI GAIA

2012-07-26 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello Giacomo.

This bug you mentioned is something Check Point support admited? Do you
know if the bug appears only upgrading from R75.30?

I'm planning a couple of upgrades, one from R75.30 and one from R75.20.
Would rather be advised and prepared before proceeding.

Regards

On Thu, Jul 26, 2012 at 5:48 AM, Giacomo Fazio giacomo.fa...@ifc.inaf.itwrote:

 Check Point bug

 After upgrading from R75.30 SP to R75.40 Gaia, admin password is
 unrecoverable
 No possibility to manage gateway


 -Messaggio originale-
 Da: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] Per conto di Giacomo
 Fazio
 Inviato: giovedì 26 luglio 2012 11:19
 A: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Oggetto: [FW-1] R: [FW-1] CLI GAIA

 I have no possibility to change anything...
 Also date and time are bad...
 It is possible to add a new admin user?

 -Messaggio originale-
 Da: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] Per conto di Matthew
 Odendaal
 Inviato: mercoledì 25 luglio 2012 14:46
 A: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Oggetto: Re: [FW-1] CLI GAIA

  Where is the set command in GAIA CLI 


 It's there as soon as you log in.

 But don't make the mistake of going into expert mode. The default shell
 when
 you login is clish, and the set command is a normal built-in command of
 any clish environment. It will not work in expert mode. If you have changed
 your login shell to something other than clish, then run clish manually
 from the bash prompt.

 Don't forget to issue save config after you add the route, otherwise it
 will be lost after reboot.

 Good luck

 Matthew Odendaal
 matt...@isa.co.za




 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Giacomo
 Fazio
 Sent: 25 July 2012 01:47 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] CLI GAIA

 Where is the set command in GAIA CLI 





 set ipv6 static-route Destination

nexthop gateway GW IP

   [priority P Value] on|off

 interface GW IF [priority P Value] on|off

nexthop blackhole

 nexthop reject

 off



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Re: [FW-1] WebUI problem on R75.20

2012-05-18 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I had a similar issue once, quite a while ago, I believe with R65. Never
found an answer and had a case opened with Check Point support for months
with no resolution.

At the end, the customer needed to change hardware and I did a clean
install, so the issue went away with the old box.

Regards

On Fri, May 18, 2012 at 8:38 AM, Liu, Huiqi huiqi@cggveritas.comwrote:

 Hello All,

 I have a problem with connecting to our enforcement with WebUI.  It seems
 to have started since I did some internal network changes, and re-IPed one
 of the interfaces, though it could have been there earlier.

 IE just says Internet Explorer cannot display the webpage, ssh access to
 the box is fine.

 Rule base looks OK as I can see the traffic being accepted, and httpd is
 running.

 Have anyone seen similar problems?

 Many thanks!

 Huiqi Liu

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[FW-1] cluster consuming only one public IP

2012-05-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

This customer has a cluster made up of two 4000 appliances, as usual, it
was configured consuming 3 public IPs (one for each cluster member and one
as virtual IP for the cluster), now he ran out of public IPs and asks if
something can be done to use a single public IP (virtual one) and use
private IPs on the external interfaces of the cluster members.

I found documentation stating it CAN be done, but it does not provide any
details so I would like to know if anyone here has done it before and can
give me the whole picture.

Besides changing the IPs on each cluster member from public to private, is
there something else that needs to be configured differently? Is there some
sort of downtime when this change is done? Besides the obvious fact that,
from the Internet, it will only be possible to access via SSH or WebGUI the
active cluster member, is there any other implication of doing this change?

Any extra piece of info regarding this scenario anyone can provide, will be
very appreciated.

Regards

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CISSP | CCSE+

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Re: [FW-1] cluster consuming only one public IP

2012-05-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks a lot Matthew and Crist for your quick replies, both have given me
very usefull information

Regards

On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 8:49 AM, Matthew Odendaal matt...@isa.co.za wrote:

 It's actually pretty easy, but there are a few gotchas.

 Firstly, I don't think you can get away with doing this without downtime.
 You need to change the IPs of the interface, and the clustering subsystem
 won't react too well to the change of IPs until both are done.

 In previous environments, this is how I set it up:

 1. Change the IPs of the external interfaces to the private IP range.
 2. Using sysconfig, add a new network route for the real external subnet
 and when asked for the gateway, leave it empty and hit enter. It should
 then ask you for the outgoing interface name. Type the device name of the
 external interface (e.g. Ext, eth0, etc). This allows the host to see that
 external range (including the all-important default gateway via the correct
 interface.
 3. Add your default gateway or static routes again to point to your
 external router(s).
 4. On the cluster topology of your cluster object, edit the relevant
 external interfaces (get the topology to populate the interface names with
 the private IPs), and on the Cluster IP interface, set the Cluster IP and
 subnet mask to the real public IP address that you want to use on the
 Internet. In the member network tab, enter the network id of the private
 subnet and the relevant mask that you're using for the physical interfaces.
 The subnet masks for your private range and the public range should be the
 same.

 That should instruct ClusterXL to use the physical IPs only for the
 clustering CCP packets, but to consider the public IP as the virtual IP
 used for outgoing / incoming traffic.

 I'm not sure exactly how well this works with proxy arp though. I haven't
 done this recently, but in older versions, I had to use a local.arp file to
 get the cluster to proxy-arp for any NATs that need to exist on the public
 range (or you could just add static routes for them from the Internet
 router if you control the router).

 Good luck

 Matt


 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio Alvarez
 Sent: 09 May 2012 03:55 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] cluster consuming only one public IP

 Hello.

 This customer has a cluster made up of two 4000 appliances, as usual, it
 was configured consuming 3 public IPs (one for each cluster member and one
 as virtual IP for the cluster), now he ran out of public IPs and asks if
 something can be done to use a single public IP (virtual one) and use
 private IPs on the external interfaces of the cluster members.

 I found documentation stating it CAN be done, but it does not provide any
 details so I would like to know if anyone here has done it before and can
 give me the whole picture.

 Besides changing the IPs on each cluster member from public to private, is
 there something else that needs to be configured differently? Is there some
 sort of downtime when this change is done? Besides the obvious fact that,
 from the Internet, it will only be possible to access via SSH or WebGUI the
 active cluster member, is there any other implication of doing this change?

 Any extra piece of info regarding this scenario anyone can provide, will be
 very appreciated.

 Regards

 --
 Sergio Alvarez
 CISSP | CCSE+

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Re: [FW-1] Smartdashboard error

2012-05-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Does it work fine with the SmartConsole installed in a different computer.

Not so far ago I had a similar issue with a customer (SmartView Tracker
started loading and after saying it was done loading, the whole window
dissapeared with no error messages). On that case it was a problem with the
Manager server, happened to all administrators, Check Point Support
provided multiple possible solutions (removing files here and there,
rebooting to get them recreated), at some point decided to reinstall from
scratch and tried loading multiple backups with no success (problem
remained). End up doing a clean install and recreating the entire config by
hand... it was a nighmare. Gladly it was a small config and I was able to
recreate it in a few hours.

Regards

On Wed, May 9, 2012 at 6:35 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 I have couple of versions  of smartconsole installed at my PC. I have
 some problems with that PC these days blue screens , nonbooting
 (windows system files releated not found errors etc). We have tried to
 fix thix xp box but still problems.
 My problem is now my R75.20 Smartdashboard doesnt work login screen
 comes i tried to login and it seems to load the screen but it
 disappears then. I can login with the Smartviewmonitor to the same fw
 . I have used the fwpolicy -d command at command prompt, then opened
 dashboard as usual . The  rule-editor_debug_output.txt file says the
 below.



  [rule-editor 3348 1628]@BSB65[9 May 11:59:33] SearchTokens: Entering.
 [rule-editor 3348 1628]@BSB65[9 May 11:59:33] CTokenHolder::LoadTokens
 - No tokens found in CAPI
 [rule-editor 3348 1628]@BSB65[9 May 11:59:33] _cp_get_cpdir: Failed to
 initilaze cp_dir.


 How can i fix the situation?


 Regards

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[FW-1] Conflict with Gaia webUI port

2012-05-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

I'm currently working with the new Gaia platform on a small UTM-1 270
appliance, just for testing purposes.

On older SPLAT appliances they had changed the default port for the WebUI
from the original 443 to 4434, in order to avoid conflicts with SNX or the
Mobile Access Portal, but the new Gaia works by default again on plain
HTTPS 443 port. I wondered what if I want to enable SNX or the Mobile
Access Portal then. I could not find details about this in the
documentation I downloaded for Gaia and R75.40 in general.

Obviously first I looked for the option to change the current WebUI port in
the WebUI console itself (its there on the SPLAT webUI), but after browsing
the options tree (advanced option enabled), I could not find it. Moved
then to the CLI and tried the old SPLAT command webui enable, that
allowed to change that port, but the command is no longer valid.

So I was a little naive and thought maybe if you enable something that
requires port 443, the webUI will automatically change to something else.
But I enabled SNX on the gateway, installed policy and the webUI was no
longer available... pointing to the gateway on port 443 obviously gives the
SNX portal but the Gaia webUI was not available on 4434 or any other port I
could think of.

Finally decided to disable SNX and install policy to regain access to the
Gaia webUI... surprise!!... it did not work again, rebooted and tried
several things but the page was not available... so basically be very
careful, I end up going back to factory defaults and starting from scratch.

I wonder then how to get SNX or the Mobile Access Portal working on a Gaia
box without loosing the webUI.

Anyone care to share his/her experience?

Regards



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Re: [FW-1] Remote Access VPN Configuration

2012-05-07 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

As mentioned on my previous message: ... newer E7x client versions work
also on 64-bit OS, but unless you have a very recent software version on
your gateway side, you will need to apply patches or upgrades on it...

So unfortunately the answer to your question is negative. Depending how old
is your elder gateway version, you might or might not have the posibility
of adding a patch to support the new E7X client, that's why I suggested to
check on that on the release notes.

Regards

On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 5:45 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Many thanks ,
 I wonder if backward compatibility is living. like having and
 installing the latest remote access client will I be able to connect
 to my elder gateway version. As you know when managing firewalls you
 have to use same version of smartconsole applications as the gateway
 at the Checkpoint world.

 Regards


 2012/5/4 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com:
  It is confusing.
 
  Older client versions (R5x/R6x) will only work on 32-bit windows
 versions,
  newer E7x client versions work also on 64-bit OS, but unless you have a
  very recent software version on your gateway side, you will need to apply
  patches or upgrades on it.
 
  I suggest to verify in detail each client's Release Notes before making a
  decision.
 
  Good luck wth your tests.
 
  Regards
 
  On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 2:46 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Many thanks ill try as soon as possible , and the vpn client choosing
  can be a little confusing especially finding the compatible client
  with the gateway version seems comfusing
 
  Regards
 
  2012/4/22 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com:
   You need:
  
   - User Group with at least one user for remote access
   - Remote Access Community including participating gateway(s) and above
   mentioned user group
   - Security Rule with users group as source and specific destinations
 you
   want to give access vía remote access
   - Make sure VPN Domain includes destinations of the above mentioned
 rule
   (Gateway properties  Topology  VPN Domain)
  
   Note: By default the VPN Domain defined in the Topology section
 applies
  to
   both Remote Access and site to site VPN's. although its possible they
  might
   have been configured differently. Verify so clicking on the button
 set
   domain for remote access community.
  
   Hope this helps.
  
   Regards
  
  
   On Fri, Apr 20, 2012 at 6:22 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
  
   Hi,
  
   For the succesfullly giving Remote Access VPN service to the users
   what are the required and methodically steps? Following Documentation
   always doesnt work.
  
  
   1- Configuring remote access community creating a user and installing
   the client on PC and trying to create the site and connection didnt
   work.
   2- Will it work if i add a security rule which let user access
   anything through remote access vpn community?
  
   3- What about ip setting and network access of the vpn user? Will any
   additional routing /tcp ip configuration be required at the client
   side?
  
   4- Any additional setting, configuration and management tasks?
  
  
   Regards
  
   Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.
  
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Re: [FW-1] Remote Access VPN Configuration

2012-05-04 Thread Sergio Alvarez
It is confusing.

Older client versions (R5x/R6x) will only work on 32-bit windows versions,
newer E7x client versions work also on 64-bit OS, but unless you have a
very recent software version on your gateway side, you will need to apply
patches or upgrades on it.

I suggest to verify in detail each client's Release Notes before making a
decision.

Good luck wth your tests.

Regards

On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 2:46 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Many thanks ill try as soon as possible , and the vpn client choosing
 can be a little confusing especially finding the compatible client
 with the gateway version seems comfusing

 Regards

 2012/4/22 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com:
  You need:
 
  - User Group with at least one user for remote access
  - Remote Access Community including participating gateway(s) and above
  mentioned user group
  - Security Rule with users group as source and specific destinations you
  want to give access vía remote access
  - Make sure VPN Domain includes destinations of the above mentioned rule
  (Gateway properties  Topology  VPN Domain)
 
  Note: By default the VPN Domain defined in the Topology section applies
 to
  both Remote Access and site to site VPN's. although its possible they
 might
  have been configured differently. Verify so clicking on the button set
  domain for remote access community.
 
  Hope this helps.
 
  Regards
 
 
  On Fri, Apr 20, 2012 at 6:22 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  For the succesfullly giving Remote Access VPN service to the users
  what are the required and methodically steps? Following Documentation
  always doesnt work.
 
 
  1- Configuring remote access community creating a user and installing
  the client on PC and trying to create the site and connection didnt
  work.
  2- Will it work if i add a security rule which let user access
  anything through remote access vpn community?
 
  3- What about ip setting and network access of the vpn user? Will any
  additional routing /tcp ip configuration be required at the client
  side?
 
  4- Any additional setting, configuration and management tasks?
 
 
  Regards
 
  Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.
 
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Re: [FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS

2012-02-13 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks for your reply Matthew.

BTW, I got the issue resolved by cleaning the /var partition removing a
decompressed R75.10 installer, several export backups and a couple of cap
files generated with fw monitor, that were placed there while doing some
throubleshooting for another issue.

I guess everybody is used to place in /var whatever files require disk
space...

Regards

On Sun, Feb 12, 2012 at 1:10 PM, Matthew Odendaal matt...@isa.co.za wrote:

 Hi Sergio

 Unfortunately it applies to the 2012 appliances as well.

 Kind Regards

 Matthew Odendaal
 Technical Manager

 Information Security Architects
 matt...@isa.co.za


 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio Alvarez
 Sent: 09 February 2012 05:15 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS

 Thanks to you too Matthew.

 Now that you explained that about the /var and /var/log partitions, I
 finally understand a lot of things... I was not aware of difference between
 the appliances and the regular SPLAT versions (which is what Imostly work
 with).

 Then, I have a question, this change with the /var partition applies only
 to the UTM-1 appliances or does it also to the new 2012 appliances? I
 installed a couple of those already and have several more on the way.

 Regards

 On Thu, Feb 9, 2012 at 9:08 AM, Matthew Odendaal matt...@isa.co.za
 wrote:

  Hi Sergio
 
  Remember that on appliances, the /var partition is not a separate
  partition. Only /var/log is defined as a separate partition. Which
  means that if there are any Check Point products on the box that
  normally use /var for their files, those files are actually residing
  on the root partition on an appliance. A good example is SmartEvent and
 SmartReporter.
  If you have either of those, make sure that you make symbolic links
  for the events_db directory to point to somewhere under /var/log. Also
  make sure that any temp directory you have created under var (for
  patches etc) are moved to /var/log.
 
  I also agree that in all likelihood, you have a number of files under
  $CPDIR/tmp which can be removed if they begin with file{something}.
 
  I don't know why Check Point decided to move away from using /var as
  the major partition on appliances. It causes many problems, especially
  when you enable kernel crash dumps and they write to /var/crash and fill
 up the disk.
 
 
  Matthew Odendaal
  Technical Manager
 
  Information Security Architects
  matt...@isa.co.za
 
 
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
  FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio
  Alvarez
  Sent: 09 February 2012 04:13 AM
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Subject: [FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS
 
  Hello.
 
  This customer or ours has a UTM-1 appliance running R75.10, recently
  found out IPS updates are failing, error says unable to put files on
  server, another error message says URLF updates are also failing, for
  that it says insufficient disk space. The df -h command showed the
  root partition is the one with 100% usage.
  On /var partition you can remove logs or backups, but what can be
  safely removed from the root partition to make up some space and get
  the issue resolved?
 
  Regards
 
  --
  Sergio Alvarez
  CISSP | CCSE+
 
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Re: [FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS

2012-02-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks a lot for your suggestions. I'll check on that.

Regards

On Wed, Feb 8, 2012 at 8:35 PM, Independent IT Consultant 
itsec.itcons...@gmail.com wrote:

 You can use du -h / to find which directories are eating up the space.
 In all likelihood, it's one of 2 possible places: /home/admin or
 $CPDIR/tmp.  If the former, remove anything unnecessary.  If it's the
 latter, remove anything called file{something} -- rm file*.  These are
 temp files used for on-line contract validation that don't always get
 cleaned up properly.

 On Wed, Feb 8, 2012 at 9:13 PM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com wrote:

  Hello.
 
  This customer or ours has a UTM-1 appliance running R75.10, recently
 found
  out IPS updates are failing, error says unable to put files on server,
  another error message says URLF updates are also failing, for that it
 says
  insufficient disk space. The df -h command showed the root partition
 is
  the one with 100% usage.
  On /var partition you can remove logs or backups, but what can be safely
  removed from the root partition to make up some space and get the issue
  resolved?
 
  Regards
 
  --
  Sergio Alvarez
  CISSP | CCSE+
 
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Re: [FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS

2012-02-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks to you too Matthew.

Now that you explained that about the /var and /var/log partitions, I
finally understand a lot of things... I was not aware of difference between
the appliances and the regular SPLAT versions (which is what Imostly work
with).

Then, I have a question, this change with the /var partition applies only
to the UTM-1 appliances or does it also to the new 2012 appliances? I
installed a couple of those already and have several more on the way.

Regards

On Thu, Feb 9, 2012 at 9:08 AM, Matthew Odendaal matt...@isa.co.za wrote:

 Hi Sergio

 Remember that on appliances, the /var partition is not a separate
 partition. Only /var/log is defined as a separate partition. Which means
 that if there are any Check Point products on the box that normally use
 /var for their files, those files are actually residing on the root
 partition on an appliance. A good example is SmartEvent and SmartReporter.
 If you have either of those, make sure that you make symbolic links for the
 events_db directory to point to somewhere under /var/log. Also make sure
 that any temp directory you have created under var (for patches etc) are
 moved to /var/log.

 I also agree that in all likelihood, you have a number of files under
 $CPDIR/tmp which can be removed if they begin with file{something}.

 I don't know why Check Point decided to move away from using /var as the
 major partition on appliances. It causes many problems, especially when you
 enable kernel crash dumps and they write to /var/crash and fill up the disk.


 Matthew Odendaal
 Technical Manager

 Information Security Architects
 matt...@isa.co.za





 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Sergio Alvarez
 Sent: 09 February 2012 04:13 AM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS

 Hello.

 This customer or ours has a UTM-1 appliance running R75.10, recently found
 out IPS updates are failing, error says unable to put files on server,
 another error message says URLF updates are also failing, for that it says
 insufficient disk space. The df -h command showed the root partition is
 the one with 100% usage.
 On /var partition you can remove logs or backups, but what can be safely
 removed from the root partition to make up some space and get the issue
 resolved?

 Regards

 --
 Sergio Alvarez
 CISSP | CCSE+

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[FW-1] Root partition full, unable to update IPS

2012-02-08 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

This customer or ours has a UTM-1 appliance running R75.10, recently found
out IPS updates are failing, error says unable to put files on server,
another error message says URLF updates are also failing, for that it says
insufficient disk space. The df -h command showed the root partition is
the one with 100% usage.
On /var partition you can remove logs or backups, but what can be safely
removed from the root partition to make up some space and get the issue
resolved?

Regards

-- 
Sergio Alvarez
CISSP | CCSE+

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Re: [FW-1] Android VPN Connection to R71.10 Gateway

2011-11-08 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Check Point had a Beta Mobile client for Android, I signed in for it,
because a customer wanted to try it, but was never able to download it, for
some strange reason the User Center showed me as registered, but when I
tried to download the installer it would give me an error message about
not having enough permissions to download, I wrote a couple of times
reporting the problem but never received an answer about it.

Finally, several weeks later, I received a message from the Development
team letting me know they had canceled the Beta and the development
process, precisely because they had found security issues within Android
that they could not address and so they would have to wait for a future
Android release with those issues resolved, before they could continue
working on a Mobile client for that OS.

On the other hand, I have struggled for months trying to make iPhones
connect to a customer's gateway vía L2TP (The Mobile Access client for iOS
has limitations and does not give full access to local services as a
regular VPN client), but it has been a complete head ache, I have had a
case opened with the support team for quite a while with no answer. So,
even if you decide to ignore the warning about using L2TP on Android,
expect some difficulties on the way.

Regards

On Tue, Nov 8, 2011 at 11:01 AM, jlindb...@mico.com wrote:

 I'm looking at getting Samsung Android device connecting through a VPN
 with a R71.10 Gateway to access Lotus Domino with the Lotus Notes Traveler
 web based email. It does appear the Mobile Access Blade supports the
 Android and has a client available. Anyone currently using the blade
 Android.

 I also found a document on Checkpoint KB talking about using the Android
 L2TP VPN client to connect using IPSec but the last sentence of the
 document is saying Important: We don't recommend using the L2TP option in
 Android due to security vulnerabilities issues.. Anyone using this method
 for Android? Has this vulnerability been resolved?

 Any input would be appreciated.

 Thanks,
 John

 
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Re: [FW-1] Android VPN Connection to R71.10 Gateway

2011-11-08 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello Gary.

I was told by a Check Point SE, using L2TP would solve the limitations of
the Mobile client and it would give me full acsess to resources behind the
firewall, as using any regular VPN client or even SSL Network Extender, the
problem is, we have never make it work.

My customer first had a gateway cluster working in LS Unicast mode, on that
mode , the tunnel just never has been established, the L2TP client on the
iPhone would just give an error message with something like gateway not
responding. Support said they found out it appeared the negotiation was
starting on one cluster member and then trying to finish with the other
member, which caused the problem. After several weeks they got a hotfix to
solve that issue, but by then the customer had changed the cluster
operation mode to High Availability because of some other problem they had,
and so, not only the hotfix, made no sense, but the L2TP connectivity was
still not working and the symptoms were different.
Now, the L2TP connectivity is established but there is no traffic getting
routed through the tunnel (which sounds like the same problem you have),
I've been working with Support with the new scenario for weeks again,
gathered new cpinfos and debugging but still they have not come back even
with a possible solution.

Regards

On Tue, Nov 8, 2011 at 9:25 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com wrote:

 I have done limited tested the android client and was successful running
 against r75.20 with the android HF. I too saw where the beta client was
 canceled but then ran into the android app here,
 https://market.android.com/details?id=com.CheckPointVpnfeature=search_result
 , here too you are limited to web app access only as with the iOS app
 client.

 Sergio, what are your headaches with iOS and L2TP? One of mine is not
 being able to route all traffic and running into overlap problems with the
 clients local IP on iOS and android L2TP. Thanks, GS


 
 From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Tuesday, November 8, 2011 9:59 PM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Android VPN Connection to R71.10 Gateway

 Check Point had a Beta Mobile client for Android, I signed in for it,
 because a customer wanted to try it, but was never able to download it, for
 some strange reason the User Center showed me as registered, but when I
 tried to download the installer it would give me an error message about
 not having enough permissions to download, I wrote a couple of times
 reporting the problem but never received an answer about it.

 Finally, several weeks later, I received a message from the Development
 team letting me know they had canceled the Beta and the development
 process, precisely because they had found security issues within Android
 that they could not address and so they would have to wait for a future
 Android release with those issues resolved, before they could continue
 working on a Mobile client for that OS.

 On the other hand, I have struggled for months trying to make iPhones
 connect to a customer's gateway vía L2TP (The Mobile Access client for iOS
 has limitations and does not give full access to local services as a
 regular VPN client), but it has been a complete head ache, I have had a
 case opened with the support team for quite a while with no answer. So,
 even if you decide to ignore the warning about using L2TP on Android,
 expect some difficulties on the way.

 Regards

 On Tue, Nov 8, 2011 at 11:01 AM, jlindb...@mico.com wrote:

  I'm looking at getting Samsung Android device connecting through a VPN
  with a R71.10 Gateway to access Lotus Domino with the Lotus Notes
 Traveler
  web based email. It does appear the Mobile Access Blade supports the
  Android and has a client available. Anyone currently using the blade
  Android.
 
  I also found a document on Checkpoint KB talking about using the Android
  L2TP VPN client to connect using IPSec but the last sentence of the
  document is saying Important: We don't recommend using the L2TP option
 in
  Android due to security vulnerabilities issues.. Anyone using this
 method
  for Android? Has this vulnerability been resolved?
 
  Any input would be appreciated.
 
  Thanks,
  John
 
  
  The information contained in this email and any attachments may contain
  confidential, proprietary, business sensitive, privileged or controlled
  information. If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure,
  dissemination, distribution, duplication or other unauthorized use of the
  information contained in this email or any attachment is strictly
  prohibited. Unauthorized interception of this e-mail is a violation of
  law. If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender by
  reply email and immediately and permanently delete this mail and any
  attachments and any copies of them.
 
  Technical data and/or information provided in this email or any
 attachment
  may

Re: [FW-1] Distributed vs Standalone Deployment

2011-10-20 Thread Sergio Alvarez
...as soon as you need cluster or one smartcenter to manage several
gateways,
the distributed config is mandatory...

Well, about clustering, this is not entirely true, Check Point appliances
allow to have both Management and Gateway clustered with just two
appliances.

On any case, IMHO it is better to have a distributed environment even if you
are managing just one gateway, it gives you a lot of freedom for maintenance
tasks and a better tolerance to failures.

On Fri, Sep 30, 2011 at 7:29 AM, pkc mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 Le 30/09/2011 14:48, a bv a écrit :

  Hi,

 What are the features /gains /problems (communication? log loss?)
 between Distributed vs Standalone  Deployment for SPLAT ? Which
 deployment method do you prefer and why?

 if you can afford one smartcenter per gateway, keep standalone deployment;
 as soon as you need cluster or one smartcenter to manage several gateways,
 the distributed config is mandatory.

  Regards

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Re: [FW-1] Your opinions about R75/R75.20

2011-10-03 Thread Sergio Alvarez
In some of our customers' deployments with UTM-1 appliances, I noticed a
performance improvement going from R70 to R75 (and even R71). In deployments
with open servers instead of Check Point appliances, the difference was not
so noticeable.
What did improve, no matter the hardware platform, was the time it takes to
open the SmartDashboard and install the policy.

Regards

2011/10/3 Charles-Etienne Prévost cprev...@gosecure.ca

 Hi,

 Based on about 8-10 upgrades we have done so far I have not seen any
 significant performance improvement for similar feature sets.  I would
 definitely recommend going directly to R75.20 if possible.. we encountered a
 few issues with R75, which appear to be fixed ( mostly ) with R75.20.
  However, most of the environments were on open servers, so my opinion might
 be a little biased.

 Cheers,
 Charles

 Charles-Etienne Prévost
 Analyste en sécurité de l'information
 Information Security Analyst
 GoSecure Inc.

 Experts en sécurité de l'information
 The Trusted Experts in Information Security
 http://www.gosecure.ca

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of a bv
 Sent: Monday, October 03, 2011 7:11 AM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Your opinions about R75/R75.20

 Many thanks for the answer? what about the perfomance issue comparing
 with R70 on same hardware? They wrote some code again as i guess to
 gain more performance while the blades are getting added and the
 firewall becomes more complex.

 2011/10/3 Reinhard Stich r.st...@internet-security.at:
  At 09:05 03.10.2011, you wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  I would like have your opinions about R75.20 or R75 . Was it worth to
  upgrade? Were there perfomance gains? Do you have problems on them?
 
  I use R75.20, it's stable and I like the new app-control features ...
  performance is the same as it was with R75.
 
  br
  reinhard
 
  --
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  Arrow ECS Internet Security AG, 1100 Wien, Wienerbergstrasse 11
  Tel: +43 1 3709440   RS784-RIPE  Fax: +43 1 3709440-333
 
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Re: [FW-1] Smart-1 appliance deployment

2011-08-26 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

It is not clear if you are planning to use the new Smart-1 appliance just as
central log server for reporting and correlation or if you also plan to use
it to manage the two gateways you already have working as stand-alone.

If you do, then you need to merge the configuration of both gateways on the
new appliance and that might require a lot of work, depending on how big
those configs are. AFAIK, there is no tool that would allow you to automate
such procedure.

Regards

On Fri, Aug 26, 2011 at 1:04 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Having 2  standalone SPLAT R70x boxes (which will be planned to
 upgrade to R75x)   and some other edges which some of them are
 connected to the SPLAT in the enviroment , i have a Smart-1 box now.
 What are the best installation and deployment way to use this Smart-1
 box to use as a stable/reliable (none log lost)   log reporting,
 coroleation  storage etc (everything log releated) ?


 Regards

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[FW-1] Delay with traffic going through non-pivot member of an LS Unicast cluster.

2011-08-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello. I have in my hands a very weird issue, that have never seen before,
and was hoping some of you guys might have suggestions about it.

Scenario: Two-member Load Sharing Unicast cluster running R75.10 over open
servers running SPLAT.

Cluster has worked like this for months without any problems but today
received report about problems with a new application that requires traffic
to go through the cluster. This new application is running on a
DMZ interface, the following info was provided about it:

Web Servers en DMZ: IBM HTTP Server version 7.0.0.11 (build cf111021.10)
over AIX 6.1-02
Portal Servers on the intranet: IBM WebSphere Application Server – ND
version 7.0.0.11 (build
cf111021.10) over AIX 6.1-02

Traffic comes from web services located in other network segments, through
the firewall and to the DMZ in question. After the deployment of this
application, noticed important delays with traffic through the cluster, but
those appeared some times and some times not. Decided to do some tests,
among those, enabled fw monitor captures on both cluster members and found
out when traffic goes through the Pivot member of the Unicast cluster,
everything works perfect, but when it is handled by the other cluster
member, the delays occur.

Here are multiple pieces of info that might be of help:

- Traffic goes over TCP ports 10039, 10040, 10050.
- Only affecting this new app.
- No drops are shown in the logs.
- Cluster advanced configuration is set to handle load sharing by IPs
only and use sticky decision function is selected.
- If the cluster is changed to HA instead of LS Unicast operation mode,
everything works perfect
- Checked the cluster status with multiple commands, but one in particular
caused interest: cphaprob syncstat.

SK34475 document says the following:

Lost sync connection (num of events)... SHOULD be 0 - positive value
indicates connectivity problems
Not held due to no members. SHOULD be 0 - positive value
indicates connectivity problem between the members

Running the command on both cluster members in fact showed positive values
in both variables (for
example: 2144 in the primary member for lost sync). Noticed changing from
LS unicast to HA causes increases on these values, so currently unsure if
the positive value is normal given multiple changes in the cluster operation
mode.

Given the fact the issue is affecting only one application, it appears to me
it might not be related with a general cluster problem, but thought it might
be useful info.

Any ideas on how to get this one resolved will be very appreciated.

Regards

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Re: [FW-1] Slow policy installation on R70

2011-08-03 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I saw this issue with all customers running R70. As Alexey points out,
upgrading to R71 improved the installation times, the difference might be
small, but I believe R75, improved it even a little more.

Regards


On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 5:37 AM, Alexey Baltacov drongt...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,
 You can see that after the restart the policy installation is working
 better for several days.
 I don't know the real reason but seems like after several days of work
 the memory usage is much more then after restart.
 I think it should point to some memory leak(s) in this version.
 After upgrading to R71.10/R75.10 - it working much better
 Alexey

 On Wed, Aug 3, 2011 at 2:27 PM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
  Hi,
 
  On a standalone R70 SPLAT the policy installation process sometimes
  gets so slow , that if you have something urgent to do you  get angry.
  Are there any ideas which can cause this situation  how to find out
  and fix?
 
 
  Regards
 
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Re: [FW-1] VoIP over SNX connections failing after R70 to R75 migration

2011-07-22 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks Hugo.

First of all, I have to let you know the issue got resolved, although
unfortunately I was not able to visit the customer today and it was achieved
by a CP engineer in a remote session with the customer this morning.
Therefore I'm still waiting to get details on how it was done.

Answering your questions, the site-to-site vpn domain is in fact the same
for the Remote Access users, although I know they created a group of
networks and objects to be used as VPN domain, don't really know if it
includes range objects.

So, what information do you have about this issue? have you experienced it
before? do you know why it happens?

Thanks again for your reply.

Regards


On Fri, Jul 22, 2011 at 5:49 AM, Hugo van der Kooij 
hvdko...@vanderkooij.org wrote:

 On Thu, 21 Jul 2011 11:54:25 -0600, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  I agree with you, it must have something to do with changes in R75.
 Regrading the client, they are already using the latest SNX version
 available.


 The issue also occurs on R71.30 with traditional SecureClient users. So the
 change was post R70. And it is particular to OfficeMode network from what I
 can gather.

 Is your site-to-site encryption domain identical to your Remote Access
 encryption domain?

 Are you using range objects somehere in one of these definitions? (Either
 direct or somwhere as part of a group )

 Hugo.

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Re: [FW-1] VoIP over SNX connections failing after R70 to R75 migration

2011-07-21 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello Alexey.

Thanks for your reply. Actually it was all working perfect before changing
version and the idea of changing the advanced settings in H323 to none was
something we tried because it has helped in the past to solve VoIP issues,
although it did not this time.
About trying with Endpoint Connect, the deal here is the customer
especifically acquired SNX licenses because they have hundreds of users on
the field requiring remote access to services, and installing a VPN software
client on each laptop had become a nightmare. Suggesting to go back to such
scenario won't be acceptable for them.

Any further suggestions will be very appreciated.

Regards

On Wed, Jul 20, 2011 at 2:38 AM, Alexey Baltacov drongt...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hello Sergio,
 I never seen such problem but...
 As I know in latest CP versions the worst thing can be done in order
 to stop voice traffic is changing advanced proto settings to none.
 Usually things can help is configuring  voice by the book, with my
 experience with SIP - it working in 85% of cases.
 I mean configuring voice domain and etc...
 One more thing you can try for test - install Endpoint Connect R75.10
 and test with it. Generally it is using the same 443 in order to
 connect, just different client and more options for configuration.
 Alexey

 On Wed, Jul 20, 2011 at 2:04 AM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  Hello.
 
  This cutomer of ours has an active/standby SPLAT cluster with SNX enabled
  (bear in mind there is no Connectra involved here), everything worked
  perfect until a migration from R70.20 to R75 was done and since then, SNX
  users getting conencted to the cluster can access all services they used
 to
  with the exception of a VoIP service (H323), they can even ping to the
  server related but the application just won't work. No config changes had
  been done since it was working ok.
 
  Logs show a few drops of H323 traffic from an Office Mode IP, assigned to
 a
  test user, the drops show no rule related and the info says: dst scheme:
  NA; dst methods: SSL; route status: Failed to enforce VPN policy (8) I
  looked for that message and found something similar related with an
  encryption problem not related with this scenario.
 
  Did a zdebug to find out what was dropped and found a few extra messages
  like the ones bellow:
 
  ;[cpu_11];[fw_0];fw_log_drop: Packet proto=6 X.X.X.X:34524 -
  Y.Y.Y.Y:1720 dropped by vpn_drop_and_log Reason: Failed to enforce
  VPN policy (8);
 
  ;[cpu_11];[fw_0];fw_log_drop: Packet proto=6 Y.Y.Y.Y:1720 -
  X.X.X.X:22944 dropped by vpnktcp_tunnel_out Reason: vpnk_tcpt have
  to be tunneled;
 
  Where X.X.X.X is the Office Mode IP assigned to the user and Y.Y.Y.Y is
 the
  IP of the VoIP server.
 
  We could not find anything about those either. A case is opened already
 with
  CP support but no answers have been received and the situation is
 becoming
  more critical as time goes by.
 
  It was already checked the rule allowing the traffic is specific on H323
 on
  the service section and also to change to none the advanced
 properties
  of the H323 service object, but with no luck.
 
  Has anybody seen something like this before.
 
  Any help will be very appreciated.
 
  --
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  CISSP | CCSE+
 
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Re: [FW-1] VoIP over SNX connections failing after R70 to R75 migration

2011-07-21 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello Alexey.

I agree with you, it must have something to do with changes in R75.
Regrading the client, they are already using the latest SNX version
available.

There is in fact a case opened with CP Support since last week but the
apparent high amount of cases they are handling right now, plus the
complexity of the issue have end up with a very poor response from their
side and a very aggravated customer.

Today we finally got the engineer in charge to call back for a remote
session (calling them has turned in to a hours on hold nightmare theses
days), but apparently have been working all morning with no success yet.

Once again, thanks for your comments.

Regards

On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 9:46 AM, Alexey Baltacov drongt...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hello Sergio,
 Actually there are lot of things were changed in R75 and R75.10
 versions, that's why things previously were good can stop working now.
 The idea about use of endpoint connect needed just in order to
 understand if  the problem is with client only or with whole FW+VPN
 deamon.
 In case the problem with client only - debug should be done on client,
 possible some new SNX release can solve it.
 Hope you have ticket opened with CP support  and there is progress in it
 Alexey

 On Thu, Jul 21, 2011 at 5:12 PM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  Hello Alexey.
 
  Thanks for your reply. Actually it was all working perfect before
 changing
  version and the idea of changing the advanced settings in H323 to none
 was
  something we tried because it has helped in the past to solve VoIP
 issues,
  although it did not this time.
  About trying with Endpoint Connect, the deal here is the customer
  especifically acquired SNX licenses because they have hundreds of users
 on
  the field requiring remote access to services, and installing a VPN
 software
  client on each laptop had become a nightmare. Suggesting to go back to
 such
  scenario won't be acceptable for them.
 
  Any further suggestions will be very appreciated.
 
  Regards
 
  On Wed, Jul 20, 2011 at 2:38 AM, Alexey Baltacov drongt...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
  Hello Sergio,
  I never seen such problem but...
  As I know in latest CP versions the worst thing can be done in order
  to stop voice traffic is changing advanced proto settings to none.
  Usually things can help is configuring  voice by the book, with my
  experience with SIP - it working in 85% of cases.
  I mean configuring voice domain and etc...
  One more thing you can try for test - install Endpoint Connect R75.10
  and test with it. Generally it is using the same 443 in order to
  connect, just different client and more options for configuration.
  Alexey
 
  On Wed, Jul 20, 2011 at 2:04 AM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
  wrote:
   Hello.
  
   This cutomer of ours has an active/standby SPLAT cluster with SNX
 enabled
   (bear in mind there is no Connectra involved here), everything worked
   perfect until a migration from R70.20 to R75 was done and since then,
 SNX
   users getting conencted to the cluster can access all services they
 used
  to
   with the exception of a VoIP service (H323), they can even ping to the
   server related but the application just won't work. No config changes
 had
   been done since it was working ok.
  
   Logs show a few drops of H323 traffic from an Office Mode IP, assigned
 to
  a
   test user, the drops show no rule related and the info says: dst
 scheme:
   NA; dst methods: SSL; route status: Failed to enforce VPN policy (8)
 I
   looked for that message and found something similar related with an
   encryption problem not related with this scenario.
  
   Did a zdebug to find out what was dropped and found a few extra
 messages
   like the ones bellow:
  
   ;[cpu_11];[fw_0];fw_log_drop: Packet proto=6 X.X.X.X:34524 -
   Y.Y.Y.Y:1720 dropped by vpn_drop_and_log Reason: Failed to enforce
   VPN policy (8);
  
   ;[cpu_11];[fw_0];fw_log_drop: Packet proto=6 Y.Y.Y.Y:1720 -
   X.X.X.X:22944 dropped by vpnktcp_tunnel_out Reason: vpnk_tcpt have
   to be tunneled;
  
   Where X.X.X.X is the Office Mode IP assigned to the user and Y.Y.Y.Y
 is
  the
   IP of the VoIP server.
  
   We could not find anything about those either. A case is opened
 already
  with
   CP support but no answers have been received and the situation is
  becoming
   more critical as time goes by.
  
   It was already checked the rule allowing the traffic is specific on
 H323
  on
   the service section and also to change to none the advanced
  properties
   of the H323 service object, but with no luck.
  
   Has anybody seen something like this before.
  
   Any help will be very appreciated.
  
   --
   Sergio Alvarez
   CISSP | CCSE+
  
   =
   To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages,
   send an email to lists...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com
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[FW-1] VoIP over SNX connections failing after R70 to R75 migration

2011-07-19 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello.

This cutomer of ours has an active/standby SPLAT cluster with SNX enabled
(bear in mind there is no Connectra involved here), everything worked
perfect until a migration from R70.20 to R75 was done and since then, SNX
users getting conencted to the cluster can access all services they used to
with the exception of a VoIP service (H323), they can even ping to the
server related but the application just won't work. No config changes had
been done since it was working ok.

Logs show a few drops of H323 traffic from an Office Mode IP, assigned to a
test user, the drops show no rule related and the info says: dst scheme:
NA; dst methods: SSL; route status: Failed to enforce VPN policy (8) I
looked for that message and found something similar related with an
encryption problem not related with this scenario.

Did a zdebug to find out what was dropped and found a few extra messages
like the ones bellow:

;[cpu_11];[fw_0];fw_log_drop: Packet proto=6 X.X.X.X:34524 -
Y.Y.Y.Y:1720 dropped by vpn_drop_and_log Reason: Failed to enforce
VPN policy (8);

;[cpu_11];[fw_0];fw_log_drop: Packet proto=6 Y.Y.Y.Y:1720 -
X.X.X.X:22944 dropped by vpnktcp_tunnel_out Reason: vpnk_tcpt have
to be tunneled;

Where X.X.X.X is the Office Mode IP assigned to the user and Y.Y.Y.Y is the
IP of the VoIP server.

We could not find anything about those either. A case is opened already with
CP support but no answers have been received and the situation is becoming
more critical as time goes by.

It was already checked the rule allowing the traffic is specific on H323 on
the service section and also to change to none the advanced properties
of the H323 service object, but with no luck.

Has anybody seen something like this before.

Any help will be very appreciated.

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Re: [FW-1] Strange problem with a new R75.10 installation

2011-05-25 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I have seen this before.

If during the Secure Platform installation there is only one network
interface available, the installation wizard assumes it is a host because a
gateway needs a minimum of 2 available NICs.

I would suggest checking out if Secure Platform has in fact recognized all
NICs on the box.

Regards


On Wed, May 25, 2011 at 3:04 PM, Alexey Baltacov drongt...@gmail.comwrote:

 because you have defined just one interface during first time
 configuration wizard


 On Wed, May 25, 2011 at 11:51 PM, carlopmart carlopm...@gmail.com wrote:
  On 05/25/2011 10:49 PM, carlopmart wrote:
 
  On 05/25/2011 10:40 PM, Alexey Baltacov wrote:
 
  Is the checkpoint object type called checkpoint gateway or
  checkpoint host in dashboard?
 
 
  OOpss .. It is defined as a CheckPoint Host ... Why?? I don't understand
  ...
 
  How can I change to checkpoint gateway??
 
 
  OOps sorry .. I have found the option to change to cehckpoint gateway ..
 But
  why installation have defined this secureplatform as a checkpoint host???
 
 
  --
  CL Martinez
  carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com
 
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Re: [FW-1] Solaris Checkpoint manager version R65 HFA50 and R65 HFA 70 Nokia modules

2011-05-15 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I guess what you have is a question for the Check Point Development team.

It has always been recommended to keep your SmartCenter in the same or a
higher version than the gateways it is managing. Which also means, if you
are going to upgrade (no matter if it's a hofix or a higher major version),
start by working on your SmartCenter.

I think maybe it all has to do with the specific patches included in the
hotfix you are applying, maybe if none of those has anything to do with the
SCS vs Gateway interaction, it might not matter to have the patch applied to
the gateways before the SMS, but it would require very deep knowledge of
such patch to know that.

Regards


On Sun, May 15, 2011 at 2:41 PM, Peter Addy wavema...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Thanks, is this not a minor revison upgrade, what will be the actual impact
 of
 doing this?





 
 From: pkc mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Sun, 15 May, 2011 10:12:13
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Solaris Checkpoint manager version R65 HFA50 and R65
 HFA 70
 Nokia modules

 Le 15/05/2011 09:58, Peter Addy a écrit :
  Hi,
  Just a quick question.
 
  A Checkpoint manager running R65 HFA50, and firewalls runningn R65 HFA70,
 is
  this supported.
 
  Just the HFA that is higher on the modules compared to the manager, so
 not a
  major revision just a hotfix? or is it advisable to get the manager
 upgraded
 to
  HFA70 before pulling in the firewalls,
 
 it's definitely not recommended to run a lowest HFA on the smartcenter;
 you have to run at least the same release on the smartcenter than the
 one that runs on the gateways.
  thoughts please and any issues that we could encounter
 


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Re: [FW-1] Encrypt all communitcations between remote Security Gateway and local SmartCenter Server

2011-05-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
As Carlo said, it should not be necessary to di further encryption, SCS and
remote gateway will be communicating securely onces SIC is established, but
if you want to make things more complicated, remember a Check Point firewall
is able to do VPN against any device working with standard IPSec, so I guess
you can configure your local firewall (not Check Point) to establish a VPN
against the remote gateway and make sure al traffic between that and the
local SCS is encrypted.

Regards

On Mon, May 9, 2011 at 3:53 AM, carlopmart carlopm...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 05/08/2011 01:05 AM, Independent IT Consultant wrote:

 I don't understand the need for the 3rd firewall.  All communications
 between the gateway and management are already encrypted (that's the point
 of SIC --SECURE Internal Communications).


 I think I have not explained very well. This is my schema:

 SCS Server --- Firewall (not CP) - Internet - Remote
 SecurePlatorm FW R70.4

 I would like to encrypt all communications between SCS and the remote Splat
 gw with a strong algorithm that CP uses, like an ipsec tunnel. If I not
 worng, CP uses ssl-based tunnels to communicate gws and SCS servers. Is that
 correct??

 Can I use an ipsec tunnel (or another strong communication algortihm than
 ssl) to encrypt these communications??


 Thanks.


 --
 CL Martinez
 carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com

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Re: [FW-1] Dettach license - off-line server

2011-04-28 Thread Sergio Alvarez
First of all, you don't really need to remove the license from the old box
to use it on a new one, at least you will eventually put that old box again
in production and managed by the same SmartCenter

Going to licensing stuff, basically you should not have 2 firewalls in
production using the same licence.

Finally, if you really want to remove that license from the old box, use the
cpconfig command and it will give you a menu in which there are options
for licensing and, if I'm not mistaken, there is an option to remove a the
licenses.

Regards

On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 12:21 PM, Leandro Vilela dflean...@gmail.comwrote:

 How do I remove the license of a firewall that is no longer connected /
 synchronized to SmartCenter R70?
 We have a NOKIA IP390 firewall cluster (R65) which was replaced by another
 solution, but it was not done by him dettach SmartCenter license.
 Now I need to use this cluster NOKIA (2 box) into another solution but I
 need the licenses.
 The IPs of old cluster NOKIA are in use by another firewall that replaces
 the old cluster, so I can not reconnect it to the network to synchronize it
 with the SmartCenter and remove the license?
 I appreciate if someone can help.


 Regards,
 Leandro Vilela


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Re: [FW-1] adding gui client doesnt work

2011-04-25 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Normally, when adding a new IP on the GUI Clients list, it is not necessary
to reboot or do cpstop/cpstart.

If you are seeing a drop log, it means either yo have a standalone
firewall/management box or the client has to go through a firewall module in
order to reach the Management server, in both cases, no matter you added the
IP on the GUI Clients list, you should create a rule that allows that client
to reach your standalone or Management server.

In the  standalone scenario, implied rules should allow the CPMI connection
because it is a Check Point Control connection, but I have seen cases in
which it doesn't work as expected.

Regards



On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 1:38 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com wrote:

 If it is standalone then install the policy after adding the gui client, if
 distributed then add a rule.




 
 From: Glover Jr., Douglas V (Duke) duke.glo...@verizon.com
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Thu, April 21, 2011 3:29:58 PM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] adding gui client doesnt work

 Are you allowing Firewall-1 Control connections ?


 Duke Glover
 INS VzT Firewall
 813-978-2727

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] On Behalf Of Eugeniu
 Patrascu
 Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 3:11 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] adding gui client doesnt work

 On Thu, Apr 21, 2011 at 14:46, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
  Hi
   I have added a new IP as a gui client and done nothing else. When i
  look at the firewall logs that  new gui IPs CPMI requests are dropped.
  What else i have to do to work? do i have to cpstop cpstart?

 Sometimes yes.

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Re: [FW-1] RES: [FW-1] Cluster SPLAT - Hardware problems - Replace servers

2011-04-14 Thread Sergio Alvarez
As an extra suggestion, after reset SIC and before installing policy, got to
the cluster topology and use the get topology buttons at the top to force
the Management (Smartcenter) pull the interface names and configuration from
your new cluster members, make sure everything looks ok with the virtual
(cluster) IPs and then, install policy.

I'm not quite sure why, but even when the interfaces might be called the
same (example: eth0, eth1, etc.), I have seen issues in which traffic won't
flow, after a change of hardware.

Finally, don't forget to add licenses to your new cluster members, use
SmartUpdate, right click on each cluster member, select get licenses for
it to realize there are no licenses on those boxes and finaly attach the
licenses accordingly.

Hope this is useful.

Regards

On Wed, Apr 13, 2011 at 2:20 PM, Gustavo Rocha de Andrade 
gusta...@trueaccess.com.br wrote:

 Hi list,

 If there is a level 3 hardware between the smart center and the clusters,
 do not forget to clear the arp table of level 3 hardware or you could not be
 able to install the policy.

 regards

 Gustavo Andrade
 Analista de Segurança da Informação Pl
 True Access Consulting S/A
 Fone: (61) 3217-1911
 
 De: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM] em Nome de Leandro Vilela [
 dflean...@gmail.com]
 Enviado: quarta-feira, 13 de abril de 2011 12:31
 Para: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Assunto: [FW-1] Cluster SPLAT - Hardware problems - Replace servers

 Hy list,
 I'm having a cluster that SPLAT with hardware problems.
 I purchased two new servers and need to replace equipment. I did the
 settings of the new servers identical to the former but not the policies
 yet. The idea is to simply unplug the old cluster, reconnect the new
 servers
 with same IP and name of previous re-create the SIC with the SmartCenter
 and
 implement policies.
 I wonder if I need to make any further configuration to replace the
 machines
 .
 Thanks in advance ...

 Regards
 Leandro VIlela


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Re: [FW-1] Reinstalling an old R65

2011-03-18 Thread Sergio Alvarez
The installation wizard asks if installing UTM or Power before reaching the
list of products you point out... if you look closely, the first option says
VPN-1 Power, if you had selected UTM in the previous section, here it would
say VPN-1 UTM.

The cpxp-ci-vpx- corresponds to a VPN-1 UTM firewall gateway.

On any case, given the fact you seem a little lost, I would suggest to start
over with the SPLAT installation, select UTM instead of Power, then select
the VPN-1 and SmartCenter options from the list and go from there.

BTW, when someone told you to go: (SmartDashboard  Gateway 
General Properties  CheckPoint Product List), he meant go to the gateway
object and double clicking on it you will see the general properties for
that gateway.

Now, since to started installing only Smartcenter, most likely you will NOT
have a gateway object which then requires some changes so just better go
with the SPLAT reinstall and be sure to start with the right foot.


Regards


On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 7:25 AM, Jørn Dahl-Stamnes 
fw.ad...@dahl-stamnes.net wrote:

 On Friday 18 March 2011 14:12, Independent IT Consultant wrote:
  The install will likely ask if this is a UTM or POWER install.

 It's a SPLAT distribution.

  In your case, this is a UTM install.  The license string you provided --
  cpxp-ci-vpx-250-ngx -- is an Express gateway license (vpx) for 250 users
  with  content inspection (ci).  The cpmp-sct-3-ngx is the management
  license, supporting up to 3 sites.

 Hmm... Is the cpxp-ci-vpx-250-ngx license associated with any of the
 products
 in the list below?

 * VPN-1 Power
 * Advanced Routing Suite
 * SmartCenter
 * Eventia Suite
 * Integrity
 * SmartPortal

  All you need are the management and gateway components, not pro pack, not
  eventia, not integrity, not smartportal.
 
  Given that NGX is EOL in 2 weeks, you way want to encourage your customer
  to take this opportunity to upgrade to the R7x train.

 Upgrade is not an issue in this case. I just have to make this work.

 --
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Re: [FW-1] recommended operating system for smartcenter server

2011-03-07 Thread Sergio Alvarez
IMHO... SPLAT

On Mon, Mar 7, 2011 at 4:31 AM, carlopmart carlopm...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 03/07/2011 11:03 AM, Shiroma Dassanayake wrote:

 Dear Checkpoint admin

 I would like opinions/feedback on the best operating system to use for a
 smartcenter server. It will be used to manage version R65 and above
 gateways.


 RHEL5.

 --
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 carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com

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Re: [FW-1] Urgent R70 not accessable both from ssh and Dashboard

2011-01-22 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Well, I believe it would be difficult to check if fwd is down, run a
cprestart or install the latest HFA if he is unable to access the box via
ssh or even console...   :)

On Sat, Jan 22, 2011 at 7:11 AM, Reinhard Stich 
r.st...@internet-security.at wrote:

 At 09:48 22.01.2011, you wrote:

 If the firewall was passing the traffic and firewall , was not logging
 what will you think about the situation , the reason, the event?


 this sounds like the fwd is down ... you can check ps aux | grep fwd to
 soo if it's running.

 cprestart should fix it - but this causes a shot downtime.

 further more: installing the latest hfa makes sense ...


 br
 reinhard

 --
 Reinhard Stich  r.st...@arrowecs.at
 Arrow ECS Internet Security AG, 1100 Wien, Wienerbergstrasse 11
 Tel: +43 1 3709440   RS784-RIPE  Fax: +43 1 3709440-333

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Re: [FW-1] Urgent R70 not accessable both from ssh and Dashboard

2011-01-21 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello, I just wanted to ask... is everybody reporting similar issues running
R70 or did any of this situations happened on R71 or higher versions?

I have been told to go straight from R65 to R71, due to inestability and
slowliness issues on R70... but this would be another big reason not to even
try R70.

Regards


On Fri, Jan 21, 2011 at 4:54 PM, Inci Gedik ige...@gmail.com wrote:

 My case was also same. Appliance was passing the traffic and sending logs
 but it was unable to reach box via ssh or web gui.

 On Fri, Jan 21, 2011 at 10:32 PM, Dan Lynch dly...@placer.ca.gov wrote:

   the ones who are having this problem did you check if firewall has
   connection logs for the time problem lived?
 
  In my case, the box still properly passed traffic and sent logs. It was
  simply inaccessible from console, SSH, and web gui.
 
  Dan Lynch, CISSP
  Information Technology Analyst
  County of Placer
  Auburn, CA
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Re: [FW-1] Question about a software blades license

2011-01-21 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello, the following 3 blades are Security Management (SmartCenter) related:

CPSB-NPM CPSB-EPM CPSB-LOGS

In regards of separating that on a Management and a gateway, if I'm not
mistaken, you need two containers (a manegement and a gateway container) to
hold each corresponding blades.

This whole thing about Software Blades is a real pain and even when I have
tried to fully understand it, I still could not tell if you already have
such containers, but in your situation I would rather call Check Point and
get an Account Services guy checking your usercenter account and explaining
what you are entitled to, I have had doubts in the past and those guys are
pretty good and take their time to explain in detail.

Regards

On Fri, Jan 21, 2011 at 5:34 AM, carlopmart carlopm...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 01/21/2011 12:23 PM, pkc_mls wrote:

 Le 1/21/2011 11:53 AM, carlopmart a écrit

 ok, thanks. At usercenter I can't see if this lincense can be attached to
 a
 smartcenter server.

 Under cp.macro, I see this:

 CPSG-C-1-50 Security Gateway Container for Security Gateways with 1 core
 and up to
 50 users

 CPSB-FW Firewall blade

 CPSG-U fw1:6.0:unlimit (means ulimited security gatewys??)

 CPSM-C-2 Security Management container to manage up to 2 gateways (maybe
 this the
 feature for smartcenter server using software blades licenses??)

 CPEP-SA-5 Endpoint SecureAccess for 5 users

 CPMP-PPK-1-NGX Performance Pack; version: NGX

 CPSB-VPN IPSEC VPN blade

 CPSB-NPM Network Policy Management blade

 CPSB-EPM EndPoint Policy Management Blade

 CPSB-LOGS Logging  Status blade

 CPSB-IPS IPS blade

 CPSB-AV Anti-Virus  Anti-Malware blade

 CPSB-URLF URL Filtering blade

 CPSB-ASPM Anti-Spam  Email Security blade

 It seems that maybe correct, but If i install this license on smartcenter
 server,
 how can I attach license to both security gatewys?? Or Do I need to
 generate under
 usercenter.checkpoint.com one license for every security gateway??

 license above contains only one firewall blade, so I don't think you can
 install two
 security gateways with this one only.
 Is it for a new installation or an NGX licence migration ?



 for a new R70.40 installation (or R75 if license is valid) ...

 But If it is only for one firewall blade, I can't install smartcenter
 server, correct??

 Thanks.


 --
 CL Martinez
 carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com


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Re: [FW-1] R75

2011-01-17 Thread Sergio Alvarez
What did Account Services said? I believe this is a job for them.

It is clearly not an issue related with lack of Software Blade licensing


On Mon, Jan 17, 2011 at 6:59 PM, Jubei Trippataka
vpn.1.fana...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 10:18 PM, Eugeniu Patrascu eu...@imacandi.net
 wrote:

  On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 12:05, Giacomo Fazio giacomo.fa...@ifc.inaf.it
  wrote:
   Yes i did the upgrade to blade-license.
   But R75 is already a blade version?
  
 
  Considering the fact that Software Blades were launched when R70 was
  released and R75 is a newer version that R70, the answer to your
  question is yes.
 
 
 He should already be on blade licensing considering the version he's coming
 from...

 I'm trying to upgrade from R74 to R75.

 Curiouser and curiouser...

 --
 ciao

 JT


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Re: [FW-1] Strange behavior while installing database and policy-Emergency

2010-12-30 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Have you try a simple reboot of your SmartCenter/Security Management?

I have seen many policy/db installation issues go away with a reboot.

Regards

2010/12/30 Folnagy, Tamas tamas.foln...@citi.com

 You probably have debugs on, or had debug on in the past and didnt properly
 get turned off. Doublecheck if these are off. If it doesnt help then you
 have to recycle the CMA/SmartCenter (mdsstop_customer or cpstop depending on
 what you have)

 I usually run into this symptom when i leave debugs enabled. Also i noticed
 sometimes turning debug off again won't help, i usually recycle the
 application.

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf Of a bv
 Sent: Thursday, December 30, 2010 4:17 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] Strange behavior while installing database and
 policy-Emergency

 Hi,

 I  started another install database and it doesnt finish its still showing
 scrolling some output soem other keywords i catch from the screen are

 querybuild add class
 StaticDefensePatterns
 CDdynamic
 etc
 I didnt want to do a abort again the install database but it took many
 minutes  ill try to abort and install the policy again Regards

 2010/12/30, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com:
  Hi,
  Many thanks
  1-I seen to have 10  d. revisions on Smartdashboard ( i had previous
  ones but weeks ago i either moved their folders or even deleted some
  of them. )
  2- A single  output i  catched on  the install database i windows is
  like
 
  [FWM 32145 19830744...@myfirewall[30 Dec 15:43:50] .--
  CDBReader::SetDBPath I will try to look at the .elg files on the
  folders you have given hope that  the logs  are understandable.
  Regards
 
 
  2010/12/30, Hugo van der Kooij hvdko...@vanderkooij.org:
   On Thu, 30 Dec 2010 16:06:56 +0200, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  I have edited a qos rule on R70  SPLAT smartdashboard and made
  install database
 
  and the opened window about that first time gave  some output  (like
  verbosing outputting the operation is what doing  ) and doesnt seem
  to be finished. And also policy installation seem to be not ending.
  ı didnt have this kind of problem before.  But i see an policy
  install made on audit logs
 
   Round up the usual suspects.
   Check the $FWDIR/log/*.elg files and the $CPDIR/log/*.elg files
 
   If you use revision control then make sure you have less then 25
  revisions.
 
   Given that there is little actual information in your problem
  description there is very little to go on.
 
   Hugo.
 
  --
   hvdko...@vanderkooij.org   http://hugo.vanderkooij.org/
   PGP/GPG? Use: http://hugo.vanderkooij.org/0x58F19981.asc
 
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Re: [FW-1] AW: [FW-1] general question about clustering

2010-11-06 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I also preffer HA (active/standby) over Load Sharing (active/active), first
because LS introduces many variables in the environment, complicating things
when having to troubleshoot.

Second, because when traffic through the cluster grows along time, people
with LS scenarios tend to forget both members are sharing the load and at
some point there might be a failure in one of the boxes and the remaining
one is unable to handle all the load, which at the end defeats the whole
purpose of have redundancy in the the worst possible moment (been there with
a few customers).

Someone will come up with the point that good practices say regular drills
should be done to ensure redundancy works, but since on this case it must
be done with full production traffic to be a valid test of load handling,
most managers won't be willing to go for them ever.

Moving to Tom's comment my friend, the whole Software Blades idea is a
license strategy to get more money.

Regards



On Sat, Nov 6, 2010 at 3:43 PM, Tom Robers tom.rob...@heidelberg.de wrote:

 Hi,
 we use the HA clustering for a long time with no problems and the benefits.
 Now we have the blades(R71) with Antivirus and URL Filtering... no update of
 the second cluster member is possible. I get no answer for this task; maybe
 a checkpoint license strategy ??

 -Tom
 
 Von: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [
 fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com]quot; im Auftrag von
 quot;Reinhard Stich [r.st...@internet-security.at]
 Gesendet: Samstag, 6. November 2010 12:52
 Bis: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Betreff: Re: [FW-1] general question about clustering

 hi,

 At 08:24 06.11.2010, you wrote:
 Hi ,
 
 I wanna ask for the benefits which we'll gain, and the problems we may
 have when making up a clustered firewall (especially Checkpoint fw-1
 of course)

 benefit:
  - no problem if one node fails (transparent failover)
  - updates / maintainance without outages
  - updates / maintainance during working hours (because there is no outage)

 problems:
  - with active-active clustering you have to care about the traffic
 that should go through both firewalls - so maybe you have to play
 with your switch-config
  - I prefer HA clusering (one node active, one standby)

 br
 reinhard

 --
 Reinhard Stich  r.st...@arrowecs.at
 Arrow ECS Internet Security AG, 1100 Wien, Wienerbergstrasse 11
 Tel: +43 1 3709440   RS784-RIPE  Fax: +43 1 3709440-333


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Re: [FW-1] SPLAT and multi-processor hardware

2010-10-28 Thread Sergio Alvarez
To add a little to what Eugeniu said... you will actually need new Software
Blade type of licenses, in order to take advantage of multicore hardware.
Actually in Software Blade licensing, gateway licenses already come for
particular amounts of cores, so it will be just a matter of choosing the
coresponding one for your new hardware.

If you currently have NGX licenses, moving to R70 software won't make any
difference in regards of multicore leverage, although regular features will
work, the CoreXL feature won't, so it would be necessary to contact your
sales partner and ask for help with the license migration.

Regards

On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 9:43 AM, Eugeniu Patrascu eu...@imacandi.netwrote:

 On Thu, Oct 28, 2010 at 16:16, Ebersole, Jason
 jason.ebers...@sti-ultrasound.com wrote:
  Does SPLAT (R70 and above) take advantage of multi-processor hardware? If
 so, is this in basic configuration or only with addons such as IPS and URL
 Filtering? My box is long overdue for upgrade, and I'm trying to figure out
 if I should spring for multi-processor. I'm looking at the Dell R610. I'll
 probably be running with just basic configuration; so I'm primarily looking
 to maximize throughput.
 

 On R70 and above you get CoreXL that uses multicpu/multicore
 acceleration to improve firewall performance. But you'll have to
 license it on the number of cores you're willing to use.

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Re: [FW-1] Dell PowerEdge R310 HCL?

2010-10-20 Thread Sergio Alvarez
If it is not in the HCL, they will just say we don't support it.

They don't really care if the models in the list are no longer sold by the
hardware vendors, so calling to ask about support for models out of the list
is a waste of time... I've been there.




On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 12:57 AM, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

  Le 10/19/2010 10:02 PM, M. N. a écrit :

  Hi,
 I'd like to know if anyone is running a R70/R71 SCS/GW SPLAT on a Dell
 PowerEdge R310 open server?

 Only the R300 is on the HCL but it's pretty old and it can't be ordered
 anymore and it doesn't look like Check Point is in a hurry to update the
 list.

 Thanks!

  you should definitely ask checkpoint customer care before installing the
 product on this hardware.
 otherwise you won't be able to get any support.

  Minh


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Re: [FW-1] Staying with SecurePlatform?

2010-10-20 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I consider all previous comments valid, but it is important to note Check
Point customers in general have complained about poor hardware and
performance on the UTM-1 appliances, which by the way are SPLAT based.

IP appliances on the other hand, are a completely different story, they are
great, very robust and the IPSO OS they are based on, is also very good,
rich featured and very easy to manage. I work for a reseller, so don't
really manage firewalls in a day by day basis, but customers of ours who
have acquired IP appliances, love them and would never change them for
something different.

Regards


On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 2:39 PM, Kropiewnicki, Alex 
alexkropiewni...@ozinga.com wrote:

 Main reason for me is that I don't like to replace my appliance every 3
 years.  The firewall is a very light user of resources (less heat) on the
 SPLAT which I believe leads to a much longer life on the hardware.  Having
 spare hardware on site makes all the difference in the world.

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf Of Ebersole, Jason
 Sent: Wednesday, October 20, 2010 2:34 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] Staying with SecurePlatform?

 I'm at a crossroads. My maintenance renewal is coming due and my Checkpoint
 representative was reviewing the account (we have one VPN-1 standalone
 Enterprise license protecting 250 IPs) and suggested I go with an appliance.
 I think the IP565. There would be a pretty significant discount to get the
 appliance, but the big thing that's got me thinking about this is that my
 yearly renewal fees would be reduced by over half.

 However, I like the convenience of running Checkpoint on my own hardware. I
 can reduce downtime by having a spare box preconfigured in case of hardware,
 configuration change or upgrade issues. I think this is pretty huge, but
 I've been doing this for so long, and never really had any major
 configuration or upgrade issues, that I wonder if my reasoning is flawed.

 For those running SecurePlatform, what are your reasons for not going with
 an appliance?

 Thanks, Jason





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Re: [FW-1] IP Change of both SmartCenter and Gateway

2010-10-18 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I have seen issues like this after changing IPs on gateways, ussually it
gets resolved by going to the gateway object in the Dashboard  Topology 
Get Interfaces.

You might have already done it as part of the change, but if not, it might
help.

Regards

On Sun, Oct 17, 2010 at 7:03 AM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com wrote:

 You should verify with a tcpdump to make sure the traffic is not getting to
 your
 FW. You did a get topo after the IP change, define new networks, setup NAT
 etc...? Does your manager use the FW has its default gateway? Can it access
 the
 internet? If no traffic is seen at the FW then not much you can do to the
 FW for
 traffic that doesn't reach it.


 -GS




 
 From: c...@ans.com.au c...@ans.com.au
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Sat, October 16, 2010 3:45:56 PM
 Subject: [FW-1] IP Change of both SmartCenter and Gateway

 Hi,

 I have a centrally licensed SmartCenter and one splat enforcement gateway
 module.

 To suit our internal policy, we have to change the internal ip address of
 the gateway, and obviously the ip address of the SmartCenter. I have
 obtained the license for the new ip address from CP. Following the change
 over procedure, I have managed to changed the ip of both, installed the new
 license, reset the sic, and successfully installed the policy.

 However, now I cannot access the net from the internal network. The odd
 thing though is that, our ftp server, which on a dmz in splat, can be
 accessed from the net and internally. We are using ISA 2006 (proxy mode) as
 our proxy server (and no we are chaining splat with the isa).

 I've changed the routing, the vlan assignments, etc but still cannot surf
 the net. Our proxy server cannot surf either.

 Originally, before the ip change, the splat, smartcenter and proxy server
 are on the same vlan (192.168.x.y/24). But with the new ip, splat and smart
 center are on a different vlan (172.x.y.z/24). Both vlans are on the same
 cisco switch.

 In the new ip addresses, I look at the tracker log, I don't even see the
 http connection hitting the firewall.

 I suspect routing is the issue.

 Please advise any suggestions/ideas.

 ta
 czar




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Re: [FW-1] checkpoint

2010-08-31 Thread Sergio Alvarez
AFAIK it does not.

Basically newer versions sometimes recognize licenses of older versions (for
example, R70 works with R60 and R65 licenses, on the other hand, R71 only
works with Software Blades licenses), but older ones don't have the required
info to do the same in the oposite direction.

On Tue, Aug 31, 2010 at 9:40 PM, Sam Ghannadi ho...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Now does R65 licnese works with R60?
 Thanks,
 Sam



 - Original Message 
 From: Reinhard Stich r.st...@internet-security.at
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Tue, August 31, 2010 10:21:00 AM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] checkpoint

 hi,

 yes - R60 licenses also work with R65.

 the oldest version that is supported is R65.

 see: http://www.checkpoint.com/services/lifecycle/support_periods.html

 br
 reinhard

 At 16:06 31.08.2010, you wrote:
 Does anyone know if R60 license would work with R65?
 What is the oldest version supported by Checkpoint?
 Thanks,
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [FW-1] static arp entry at 2 diffent SPLAT boxes

2010-08-12 Thread Sergio Alvarez
OK, then only way I can think to minimize downtime due to a required MAC
address change in the ARP table of the Internet router is keep a console
session open on that router before switching boxes and run a clear arp
command on it right after the change, that way you force the router to find
all required MAC addresses to fill the ARP table at that very moment and use
the new firewall MAC.


On Thu, Aug 12, 2010 at 12:55 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 The boxes are independent , not clustered. While switching, only the
 network cables of the online one then plugged in to the other one for
 switching. and the internet gateway device is reported to be Cisco
 3750-G.

 Regards

 2010/8/11, Oscar Esquivel oscar.esqui...@digicelgroup.com:
  Hello, I have clusters running with multiple ISP and after a failover in
  our cluster, we don't have any packet lost.
  Gratuitous arp works fine!!.
 
  It sounds to me that the issue is in your ISP router...here some
  recommendation:
 
 
  1) you didn't mention, but if your ISP is using a Cisco Router, check if
  they have no ip gratuitous-arps, for security reason, sometimes they
  disable the gratuitous arp.
 
  no ip gratuitous-arps
  To disable the transmission of gratuitous Address Resolution Protocol
  (ARP) messages for an address in a local pool, use the no ip
  gratuitous-arps
  http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3/ipaddr/command/reference/ip1_l1
  g.html
 
 
  2)if you have multiple ISP(more than 1 router for internet connection)
  you can use ask them to use HSRP(Hot Standby Router Protocol) , it use
  gratuitous arps.
 
 
  I hope this can give you a clue...
 
 
 
 
  -Mensaje original-
  De: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
  [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] En nombre de Sergio
  Alvarez
  Enviado el: Wednesday, August 11, 2010 10:04 AM
  Para: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Asunto: Re: [FW-1] static arp entry at 2 diffent SPLAT boxes
 
  Hello,
 
  As far as I understand, what you have an active/standby cluster, please
  let
  us know if it is something else you are talking about.
 
  The way such scenario is supposed to work is, when a failover occurs,
  the
  newly active cluster member should send a gratuituous ARP update to all
  perimeter devices, letting them know they should change their ARP tables
  and
  associate the corresponding IPs to the new MAC addresses.
  I have multiple customers with similar scenarios and a failover never
  disrupts communications, at least anything session related remains up
  and
  running while the first member goes down and the secondary takes charge
  of
  the traffic, only having a continuous ping going through the cluster you
  will see 2 or 4 packets lost, but it does not generate any downtime at
  all.
 
  That said, I believe there is something not working properly in your
  environment, I have never faced anything as you described, but I hope
  this
  info helps you understanding what you see is not expected behavior and
  change the way you are approaching the issue to find a solution... I'm
  thinking maybe something on the Internet gateway not being able to
  handle
  the ARP updates.
 
  Regards
 
  On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 1:32 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  Having a 2 FW-1 SPLAT R70 box and sometimes switching from one to the
  makes an extra offline time cause of the arp. Cause the internet
  gateway device (router, modem etc) has the first fws arp entry, not
  the others one and also the new online taken box doesnt know its
  gateway devices mac address. So for during the firewall switches what
  arp-mac releated things can or must done to minimize the wait time and
  problems?
 
  Regards
 
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Re: [FW-1] static arp entry at 2 diffent SPLAT boxes

2010-08-11 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

As far as I understand, what you have an active/standby cluster, please let
us know if it is something else you are talking about.

The way such scenario is supposed to work is, when a failover occurs, the
newly active cluster member should send a gratuituous ARP update to all
perimeter devices, letting them know they should change their ARP tables and
associate the corresponding IPs to the new MAC addresses.
I have multiple customers with similar scenarios and a failover never
disrupts communications, at least anything session related remains up and
running while the first member goes down and the secondary takes charge of
the traffic, only having a continuous ping going through the cluster you
will see 2 or 4 packets lost, but it does not generate any downtime at all.

That said, I believe there is something not working properly in your
environment, I have never faced anything as you described, but I hope this
info helps you understanding what you see is not expected behavior and
change the way you are approaching the issue to find a solution... I'm
thinking maybe something on the Internet gateway not being able to handle
the ARP updates.

Regards

On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 1:32 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 Having a 2 FW-1 SPLAT R70 box and sometimes switching from one to the
 makes an extra offline time cause of the arp. Cause the internet
 gateway device (router, modem etc) has the first fws arp entry, not
 the others one and also the new online taken box doesnt know its
 gateway devices mac address. So for during the firewall switches what
 arp-mac releated things can or must done to minimize the wait time and
 problems?

 Regards

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Re: [FW-1] 1] HFA Upgrade

2010-08-02 Thread Sergio Alvarez
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Re: [FW-1] UTM-1 R70 Software Blades

2010-03-08 Thread Sergio Alvarez
If you already have software version Check Point licenses, I think it makes
no sense changing those for UTM-1 appliances. Plus, I agree with Rob on all
his points.

Check Point is trying to get more money out of their firewall sells, so far
they had missed on that share related with the hardware that other firewall
vendors where getting, so their appliances (including licenses) have very
good prices when you are going to make a new purchase and make a comparison
between buying those versus getting software version licenses + open servers
to run the software. Seems to me like a simple marketing strategy.

Regards


On Mon, Mar 8, 2010 at 3:39 PM, John Lindblom jlindb...@mico.com wrote:

 I think your making a good point here.  I can't find any detailed specs on
 the appliances but these do appear to be small boxes with no disk, cooling
 or power redundancy.

 I'm trying to determine what the benefit is going the appliance route but
 not much information to be found.  I would think as far as support is
 concerned, a hardware failure with the appliance would be a next day
 replacement requiring a rebuild.  A hardware failure with an HP server
 wouldn't be as drastic with hardware redundancy, a rebuild would probably
 never need to be done.

 One draw back to the HP server is not having the ability to run the HP
 management agents for hardware failure notification.  Right now the only
 way I know of at this point is to look at the server to see hardware has
 failed. Unless I'm missing something.

 John



 From:
 Rob Vuurman r...@vuurman.net
 To:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Date:
 03/08/2010 11:38 AM
 Subject:
 Re: [FW-1] UTM-1 R70 Software Blades
 Sent by:
 Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM



 John,

 My honest opinion, why not a HP DL360 or HP DL380 for the upgrade? An
 UTM 572 isn't really the best hardware, check the specs. For the same
 money, and less, you can have redundant disks and redundant power
 supply.
 It can handle much more traffic than an UTM. And correct me if  I am
 wrong, you can upgrade your license and don't have to buy a new one for
 the UTM which you must.

 just my simple thinking.

 regards and good luck.

 Rob

 -Oorspronkelijk bericht-
 Van: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] Namens John Lindblom
 Verzonden: maandag 8 maart 2010 15:57
 Aan: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Onderwerp: Re: [FW-1] UTM-1 R70 Software Blades

 Thanks for the reply Sergio.

 After giving it some thought I did come to the same conclusion that the
 web filtering shouldn't be done on the UTM-1 for the reasons you pointed

 out.  I was looking at the option to use the UTM-1 for web filtering
 because I needed to upgrade my Barracuda Web Firewall, I think I will
 continue down the path of upgrading it to continue handling the web
 filtering.  The cost is probably close to the same or probably less then

 using the UTM-1 for web filtering anyway.

 I will probably end up upgrading from my HP DL140 running SPLAT NGX R65
 gateway to the UTM-1 572 or 1073 appliance with R70 to just handle
 Firewall and VPN as it is now.





 From:
 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 To:
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Date:
 03/07/2010 08:13 PM
 Subject:
 Re: [FW-1] UTM-1 R70 Software Blades
 Sent by:
 Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM



 Hello,

 First of all, I wouldn't replace a dedicated web filtering device for
 ANY
 UTM url filtering feature. It is almost impossible to achieve the same
 level
 of granularity and robustness. Remember the main function of a UTM
 appliance
 is being a firewall, anything else are just extra features.

 If you need all the features but don't have enough money or space to get
 them in separate devices, get a UTM, otherwise let each device do what
 it
 was mainly design for. If you are happy with your Barracuda, my very
 personal opinion is: keep it.

 Now, in regards of Fortinet, they do offer UTM appliances at a very good
 price (pretty lower than CheckPoint), bad thing is, they offer things
 their
 appliances just can't do, so you might bump into very bad surprises if
 you
 invest on one of those boxes. We all know all vendors provide numbers in
 their datasheets that were taken from lab environments and very
 controlled
 situations, so those numbers are not achievable in real production
 networks,
 but Fortinet goes way beyond that and with no shame at all, lie awfully
 in
 their datasheets, you wouldn't believe the stories I've heard.

 Bare in mind this is just my humble opinion. Hopefully my comments will
 still be of use for you at this point.

 Regards


 On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 8:44 AM, John Lindblom jlindb...@mico.com
 wrote:

  I'm preparing for an upgrade from NGX R65 running SPLAT on a HP server

 to
  possibly one of the UTM-1 appliances specifically the 1073/1076

Re: [FW-1] UTM-1 R70 Software Blades

2010-03-07 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

First of all, I wouldn't replace a dedicated web filtering device for ANY
UTM url filtering feature. It is almost impossible to achieve the same level
of granularity and robustness. Remember the main function of a UTM appliance
is being a firewall, anything else are just extra features.

If you need all the features but don't have enough money or space to get
them in separate devices, get a UTM, otherwise let each device do what it
was mainly design for. If you are happy with your Barracuda, my very
personal opinion is: keep it.

Now, in regards of Fortinet, they do offer UTM appliances at a very good
price (pretty lower than CheckPoint), bad thing is, they offer things their
appliances just can't do, so you might bump into very bad surprises if you
invest on one of those boxes. We all know all vendors provide numbers in
their datasheets that were taken from lab environments and very controlled
situations, so those numbers are not achievable in real production networks,
but Fortinet goes way beyond that and with no shame at all, lie awfully in
their datasheets, you wouldn't believe the stories I've heard.

Bare in mind this is just my humble opinion. Hopefully my comments will
still be of use for you at this point.

Regards


On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 8:44 AM, John Lindblom jlindb...@mico.com wrote:

 I'm preparing for an upgrade from NGX R65 running SPLAT on a HP server to
 possibly one of the UTM-1 appliances specifically the 1073/1076 for a 300
 user network.  I'm currently using a Barracuda Web Filter for URL and
 antivirus/anti -malware filtering that also need to be upgraded soon so
 I'm considering the UTM options for this.

 I'm trying to determine if the web filter could be replaced with the URL
 Software Blade and the Antivirus  Anti-Malware Software Blade.  Anyone
 have any experience yet with these blades?  We are happy with the
 Barracuda Web Filter but it is another piece of hardware, I'm being told
 this can now be replaced and handled on the UTM appliance.  It also
 appears Fortinet is giving Checkpoint a strong run for the money with the
 FortiGate UTM appliances, my vendor is recommending I take a serious look.

 Any feed back or real world experience with these Checkpoint UTM Software
 Blades would be appreciated.

 John

 
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Re: [FW-1] AW: [FW-1] Upgrade to R70 / Change to Distributed Deployment?

2010-02-24 Thread Sergio Alvarez
With as-is, he meant keep it a stand-alone deployment.

On Fri, Feb 12, 2010 at 6:26 AM, Verweyen, Dirk verwe...@kemper.de wrote:

 Okthank you for you reply.

 With keep it as-is you don´t mean that I do not
 the upgrade to R70

 -Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
 Von: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] Im Auftrag von Independent IT
 Consultant
 Gesendet: Freitag, 12. Februar 2010 13:18
 An: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Betreff: Re: [FW-1] Upgrade to R70 / Change to Distributed Deployment?

 Unless you have a significant performance issue with your current
 configuration, I'd say, NO.

 Part of the reason is that you'll need another container blade license if
 you split it up.  Keeping things as-is (and so long as your licenses have
 support), you can use the tool from usercenter to upgrade your existing
 licenses to the new blade licenses (required for the latest features in
 R70).  There's no fee unless you upgrade the functionality from what you've
 got today.

 I've got a few customers who did this and had no issues.


 On Fri, Feb 12, 2010 at 4:36 AM, Verweyen, Dirk verwe...@kemper.de
 wrote:

  Hello,
 
  we have an R60 Standalone Deployment on a PC based Server
  with 2 connected Edges around the Internet.
 
  We now plan to upgrade the R60 to R70 and From Windows to Smart
  Plattform...
  One Question, would you change in this step the topologie from
  Standalone to Distributed?
 
  Thanks for your advice.
 
  Dirk
 
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Re: [FW-1] SVM

2010-02-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hey Gary.

CP support found there was another case filed for this same issue and the
guy who opened found out the issue was related with permissions in the
machines were he had install the Console. Using and Administrator user to
install the SmartConsole solved the issue for him.

I'm still waiting for my customer to tell me if that helps in his case, but
I thought it might be a good hint for you. Let us know if it helps.

Regards

On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 2:10 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Thanks Sergio, I too see this in demo mode. If I stumble into a fix I'll be
 sure to post.




 
 From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Fri, February 19, 2010 2:50:06 PM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] SVM

 Hello Gary,

 I currently have a case opened with Check Point for this exact same issue.

 In my case, the organization has around 4 or 5 firewall managers that have
 the R70.20 GUI installed in their laptops, they have a mix of Windows
 versions but particularly the only opne using Windows 7 is the one
 experiencing this problem, all other running Vista and XP work with no
 problem.

 So far my customer tried removing and reinstalling the publicly available
 GUI and also another one, provided by Check Point support, that is not
 publicly available and supposedly has several issues resolved, but with no
 success.

 To make sure it was an issue exclusively with the GUI, the customer tried
 opening the GUI in demo mode and the issue also happens that way.

 I'm currently waiting for Support to give me some extra troubelshooting
 steps or a solution, but have received nothing so far. I will let you know
 if they do manage to solve it.

 Regards

 On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 12:25 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com
 wrote:

  I have some R70.20 gui clients that are unable to display anything in the
  details window within SVM. I know this is specific to these gui clients
 and
  not a problem with the SCS or other gui clients. The clients with the
  problem are domain members and I suspect a domain policy or the like
 causing
  this problem. Has anyone ran into this or knows what is being used to
 help
  display the details window within SVM? Thanks,
 
  -GS
 
 
 
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 +(506)88301342

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Re: [FW-1] SVM

2010-02-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Yet another possible solution for my case.

Thanks Gary.

On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 1:39 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Thanks Sergio, for me it was un-installing the AV software (sophos), then
 re-installing the dashboard that did the trick.

 -GS




 
 From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Tue, February 23, 2010 9:32:31 AM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] SVM

 Hey Gary.

 CP support found there was another case filed for this same issue and the
 guy who opened found out the issue was related with permissions in the
 machines were he had install the Console. Using and Administrator user to
 install the SmartConsole solved the issue for him.

 I'm still waiting for my customer to tell me if that helps in his case, but
 I thought it might be a good hint for you. Let us know if it helps.

 Regards

 On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 2:10 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com
 wrote:

  Thanks Sergio, I too see this in demo mode. If I stumble into a fix I'll
 be
  sure to post.
 
 
 
 
  
  From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Sent: Fri, February 19, 2010 2:50:06 PM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] SVM
 
  Hello Gary,
 
  I currently have a case opened with Check Point for this exact same
 issue.
 
  In my case, the organization has around 4 or 5 firewall managers that
 have
  the R70.20 GUI installed in their laptops, they have a mix of Windows
  versions but particularly the only opne using Windows 7 is the one
  experiencing this problem, all other running Vista and XP work with no
  problem.
 
  So far my customer tried removing and reinstalling the publicly available
  GUI and also another one, provided by Check Point support, that is not
  publicly available and supposedly has several issues resolved, but with
 no
  success.
 
  To make sure it was an issue exclusively with the GUI, the customer tried
  opening the GUI in demo mode and the issue also happens that way.
 
  I'm currently waiting for Support to give me some extra troubelshooting
  steps or a solution, but have received nothing so far. I will let you
 know
  if they do manage to solve it.
 
  Regards
 
  On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 12:25 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com
  wrote:
 
   I have some R70.20 gui clients that are unable to display anything in
 the
   details window within SVM. I know this is specific to these gui clients
  and
   not a problem with the SCS or other gui clients. The clients with the
   problem are domain members and I suspect a domain policy or the like
  causing
   this problem. Has anyone ran into this or knows what is being used to
  help
   display the details window within SVM? Thanks,
  
   -GS
  
  
  
   =
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   =
  
  
 
 
  --
  Sergio Alvarez
  +(506)88301342
 
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Re: [FW-1] SVM

2010-02-23 Thread Sergio Alvarez
The issue got resolved not only by installing the SmartConsole as and
Administrator, but it was also necessary to run the application as
Administrator.

My customer says he can live like that, so we closed the case with CP.

Thanks.

On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 2:51 PM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com wrote:

 Yet another possible solution for my case.

 Thanks Gary.


 On Tue, Feb 23, 2010 at 1:39 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.comwrote:

 Thanks Sergio, for me it was un-installing the AV software (sophos), then
 re-installing the dashboard that did the trick.

 -GS




 
 From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Tue, February 23, 2010 9:32:31 AM
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] SVM

 Hey Gary.

 CP support found there was another case filed for this same issue and the
 guy who opened found out the issue was related with permissions in the
 machines were he had install the Console. Using and Administrator user to
 install the SmartConsole solved the issue for him.

 I'm still waiting for my customer to tell me if that helps in his case,
 but
 I thought it might be a good hint for you. Let us know if it helps.

 Regards

 On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 2:10 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com
 wrote:

  Thanks Sergio, I too see this in demo mode. If I stumble into a fix I'll
 be
  sure to post.
 
 
 
 
  
  From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Sent: Fri, February 19, 2010 2:50:06 PM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] SVM
 
  Hello Gary,
 
  I currently have a case opened with Check Point for this exact same
 issue.
 
  In my case, the organization has around 4 or 5 firewall managers that
 have
  the R70.20 GUI installed in their laptops, they have a mix of Windows
  versions but particularly the only opne using Windows 7 is the one
  experiencing this problem, all other running Vista and XP work with no
  problem.
 
  So far my customer tried removing and reinstalling the publicly
 available
  GUI and also another one, provided by Check Point support, that is not
  publicly available and supposedly has several issues resolved, but with
 no
  success.
 
  To make sure it was an issue exclusively with the GUI, the customer
 tried
  opening the GUI in demo mode and the issue also happens that way.
 
  I'm currently waiting for Support to give me some extra troubelshooting
  steps or a solution, but have received nothing so far. I will let you
 know
  if they do manage to solve it.
 
  Regards
 
  On Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 12:25 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com
  wrote:
 
   I have some R70.20 gui clients that are unable to display anything in
 the
   details window within SVM. I know this is specific to these gui
 clients
  and
   not a problem with the SCS or other gui clients. The clients with the
   problem are domain members and I suspect a domain policy or the like
  causing
   this problem. Has anyone ran into this or knows what is being used to
  help
   display the details window within SVM? Thanks,
  
   -GS
  
  
  
   =
   To set vacation, Out-Of-Office, or away messages,
   send an email to lists...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com
   in the BODY of the email add:
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   =
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   subscription options, email
   fw-1-ow...@ts.checkpoint.com
   =
  
  
 
 
  --
  Sergio Alvarez
  +(506)88301342
 
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Re: [FW-1] Deploying IPSEC between DMZ network and a (some) LAN hosts

2009-12-02 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Bare in mind to establish a VPN tunnel, you must have capable devices on
both ends of the tunnel. If you need to encrypt traffic betweeen two hosts
located in segments to which your firrewall has interfaces, there is nothing
you can do with your firewall because it is just a hop in the way traversed
by that VPN.

Your firewall can be an end point of a VPN but cannot do anything, in
regards of encyption for traffic just passing through.

Regards

On Wed, Dec 2, 2009 at 2:37 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 What is wanted is to encrypt the traffic between DMZ segment and a
 machine at LAN. the trafiicc will be about database processes i guess
 . I controll the fw but dont know what the people are trying to do
 much.

 Regards

 2009/12/1 pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr:
  a bv a écrit :
  Hi,
 
  What i need to know about deploying IPSEC between DMZ network and a
  host (o a little more) which reside on LAN? Putting the security rule
  with some related ports will be enough to work it out or i need to
  know and monitor more?
  Hi,
 
  why would you tunnel communication between two lans connected to the
  same device ? (did I misunderstood something ?).
 
  which kind of traffic would you like to crypt/secure ?
 
  did you check if ssl tunnel could suit your needs ?
 
  Regards
 
 
  Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.
 
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Re: [FW-1] vpn edge (managed by R65) lost password

2009-11-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

Some time ago sombody passed me this procedure precisely to resolve the
situation you have right now, I have never used it because have not faced
that issue yet, but hopefuly it will work fine and help you get out of your
problem:

Solution
The UTM-1 Edge GUI password can be reset only if the device is managed by
SmartCenter server.
Procedure:
Make sure you have administrator permissions to connect to the SmartCenter
server.
Open the browser and connect to URL
http://SmartCenterhttp://%3csmartcenter/server
IP address :9283
Enter the SofaWare management server console and go to the View all
gateways tab.
Select the correct UTM-1 Edge device and click Reset local password.
Next time you connect to the UTM-1 Edge device, it will ask for the new
password.
Regards



On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 2:21 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 I have a vpn edge which is connected (managed)  to an R65 smartcenter
 , i have lost the vpnedges web interface usernam password . So how can
 i recover it while not giving harm to its production and
 configuration?


 Regards

 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.

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Re: [FW-1] vpn edge (managed by R65) lost password

2009-11-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I don't understand your question.

In case it is of any help to clarify, according with those instructions,
you are supposed to open a browser and point to your SmartCenter IP on port
9283.

Regards

On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 9:37 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Thanks  can i get the URL again as open ?

 2009/11/9 Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com:
  Hello,
 
  Some time ago sombody passed me this procedure precisely to resolve the
  situation you have right now, I have never used it because have not faced
  that issue yet, but hopefuly it will work fine and help you get out of
 your
  problem:
 
  Solution
  The UTM-1 Edge GUI password can be reset only if the device is managed by
  SmartCenter server.
  Procedure:
  Make sure you have administrator permissions to connect to the
 SmartCenter
  server.
  Open the browser and connect to URL
  http://SmartCenterhttp://%3csmartcenter/server
   IP address :9283
  Enter the SofaWare management server console and go to the View all
  gateways tab.
  Select the correct UTM-1 Edge device and click Reset local password.
  Next time you connect to the UTM-1 Edge device, it will ask for the new
  password.
  Regards
 
 
 
  On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 2:21 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  I have a vpn edge which is connected (managed)  to an R65 smartcenter
  , i have lost the vpnedges web interface usernam password . So how can
  i recover it while not giving harm to its production and
  configuration?
 
 
  Regards
 
  Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.
 
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Re: [FW-1] Future relese of NGX R70.x for Rhel5 security gateway

2009-10-20 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Just a suggestion...

I have had lots of customers who got new servers and later decided to use
some of them to renew their Check Point architecture, in most cases they
could not find the exact models in the SPLAT Hardware Compatibility List,
but it does not mean they wouldn't  work with it.

You can do a quick test with the Compatibility Tool available here:

http://www.checkpoint.com/services/techsupport/hcl/testing_tool.html

And its possible you won't have any issues moving to SPLAT.

Regards

On Tue, Oct 20, 2009 at 1:36 AM, carlopmart carlopm...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hugo van der Kooij wrote:

 On 10/19/09 16:21, carlopmart wrote:

 Hi all,

 Somebody knows if CheckPoint will release security gateway packages for
 Rhel5.x distro instead to use only SecurePlatform??


 Well. It is not official but I guess that SPLAT will the only option left.
 Gateways on Solaris are out as well.

 Hugo.

 Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.


 Thanks Hugo. Then I have a problem because my hardware isn't supported by
 secureplatform.

 Is windows 2008 SP2 (32bits) a supported platform? Or only windows 2008
 SP1?? Any suggestion about to install a hardened security gateway with
 windows 2008, like NSA guides?

 Thanks.


 --
 CL Martinez
 carlopmart {at} gmail {d0t} com

  Scanned by Check Point Total Security Gateway.

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Re: [FW-1] Traffic dropped unexpectedly by cluster

2009-10-17 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks a lot for your reply Gary,

Answring your questions:

- There are lots of other devices in the MPLS network, but nothing besides
this Edge box in that particular subnet.
- The network behind the Edge is not being hide NATed by the Edge, although
that subnet is a range right next to the subnet from which the Edge's
external IP was allocated.

I already checked the routes in the firewall modules those have a route for
the entire network where both the external and internal ranges of the Edge
reside pointing to the next hop in the MPLS cloud, I also checked the
topology groups (always do when an antispoofing comes up in the logs), but
could not find anything wrong, although I have to tell you those groups are
pretty big and full of hosts, networks and other groups, so I might have
missed something.

Anyway I would really appreciate any further ideas in case double checking
the topology config does not help.

Regards

On Fri, Oct 16, 2009 at 9:50 PM, Gary Scott accesslimi...@yahoo.com wrote:

 I have seen the connection contains real IP of natted address and the
 accepts immediately followed by a anti-spoofing drops from routing and
 topology misconfiguration, same networks/hosts in topology groups for
 different interfaces. Do you have other devices on the edges external
 network that have no problems accessing? Is the network behind the edge
 being hide natted by the edge?

 -GS




 
 From: Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Sent: Fri, October 16, 2009 10:33:41 PM
 Subject: [FW-1] Traffic dropped unexpectedly by cluster

 Hello,

 I have this customer that currently has a couple of Nokia boxes working as
 VRRP pair and facing the Internet, behind it there is an MPLS network and
 somewhere in that cloud is a VPN-1 Edge box. Traffic coming from the
 network
 behind that Edge is able to get to the Internet with no problem, but the
 customer purchased the filtering services for the Edge and so needs to
 register it with the Sofware Service Center, but the Nokia cluster is not
 allowing it to establish the connection.
 When we attempt to contact the Service Center, SmartView Tracker first
 shows
 an accept log, where the source, destination, service (UDP/9282) and
 xlate
 src, look ok, then right after that, a drop log, this time the xlate src
 is blank, and the Information says: message_info Connection contains
 real
 IP of NATed address. Both logs show the inbound interface as the one where
 the action was taken, so it is not even getting passed that first interface
 kernel.
 I did some research in the Check Point SK, but the documents I found make
 reference to issues in older versions that were solved by HFAs, and the
 most
 recent article makes reference to R61 and doesn't seem to be related with
 our scenario. Currently we have R65 running over IPSO 4.2 on those Nokias.
 But the weird stuff doesn't end there, I did some ping tests from the Edge
 itself just to be sure if it had something to do with the particular
 UDP/9282 traffic and what I see is that SV Tracker shows first an accept
 log and right after that a drop log, but on the second, xlate src is
 blank, and the correct destination IP was changed by the source IP (the one
 of the Edge box) and since source and destination are the same, now the
 Information says it was dropped by Anti spoofing. Again both logs show the
 inbound interface as the one where the action was taken and I have no idea
 why is the firewall replacing the destination IP with the source IP.

 Has anybody seen anything like this before? I'm completely lost here.

 Regards

 --
 Sergio Alvarez
 +(506)88301342


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[FW-1] Traffic dropped unexpectedly by cluster

2009-10-16 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

I have this customer that currently has a couple of Nokia boxes working as
VRRP pair and facing the Internet, behind it there is an MPLS network and
somewhere in that cloud is a VPN-1 Edge box. Traffic coming from the network
behind that Edge is able to get to the Internet with no problem, but the
customer purchased the filtering services for the Edge and so needs to
register it with the Sofware Service Center, but the Nokia cluster is not
allowing it to establish the connection.
When we attempt to contact the Service Center, SmartView Tracker first shows
an accept log, where the source, destination, service (UDP/9282) and xlate
src, look ok, then right after that, a drop log, this time the xlate src
is blank, and the Information says: message_info Connection contains real
IP of NATed address. Both logs show the inbound interface as the one where
the action was taken, so it is not even getting passed that first interface
kernel.
I did some research in the Check Point SK, but the documents I found make
reference to issues in older versions that were solved by HFAs, and the most
recent article makes reference to R61 and doesn't seem to be related with
our scenario. Currently we have R65 running over IPSO 4.2 on those Nokias.
But the weird stuff doesn't end there, I did some ping tests from the Edge
itself just to be sure if it had something to do with the particular
UDP/9282 traffic and what I see is that SV Tracker shows first an accept
log and right after that a drop log, but on the second, xlate src is
blank, and the correct destination IP was changed by the source IP (the one
of the Edge box) and since source and destination are the same, now the
Information says it was dropped by Anti spoofing. Again both logs show the
inbound interface as the one where the action was taken and I have no idea
why is the firewall replacing the destination IP with the source IP.

Has anybody seen anything like this before? I'm completely lost here.

Regards

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+(506)88301342


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Re: [FW-1] Cisco IP Phone via SSL Extender

2009-10-16 Thread Sergio Alvarez
AFAIK, there should be no specific version assocated with Cisco IP Phone
support.



On Fri, Oct 16, 2009 at 12:42 AM, antarees chrisna 
achri...@jakarta.oilfield.slb.com wrote:

 Hii All,



 Does anyone know what the CP version either Gateway or SSL Extender that
 support Cisco IP Phone.



 Rgds,

 -AC





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Re: [FW-1] New Windows SmartCentre to run NGX R65

2009-10-15 Thread Sergio Alvarez
You must be looking at an IPSO or Linux/SPLAT hotfix installer, if you are
going to install it on a Windows machine, then you need to look for and
download the specific Windows version of the installer.

All hotfix installers are usually tgz files, but once decompressed, the
Windows specific installer will include a Setup.bat file you can execute to
run the installation.

Hope this helps.

Regards

On Thu, Oct 15, 2009 at 5:20 AM, Independent IT Consultant 
itsec.itcons...@gmail.com wrote:

 The hotfix should have been distributed as a zip / tarball -- bear in mind
 that the hotfix will have been compiled separately for each OS, so your
 IPSO
 version will not work on Windows..  Extract it on the new smart center and
 run the setup associated with the hotfix -- in the UNIX world, there's
 almost always a UnixInstallScript shell script; in Windows, this is
 usually handled by a batch file.  I suggest that you run it from the
 command
 line and not by double-clicking.  That's all there is to it.

 Regarding SIC, a SIC change is not needed if the IP address changes, though
 the masters file on the enforcement point may need to be updated if it
 lists
 the IP and not the hostname.  SIC is based on hostname, not IP.

 On Thu, Oct 15, 2009 at 6:50 AM, Peter Addy wavema...@yahoo.com wrote:

  Thanks, any idea on the hotfix installtion on windows?
 
  Cheers
 
  --- On Thu, 10/15/09, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:
 
  From: pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] New Windows SmartCentre to run NGX R65
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Date: Thursday, October 15, 2009, 10:29 AM
 
  Peter Addy a écrit :
   Hi
  
   Before i commence, does anyone esle know of any other gotcha's when
  installing a neew manangement server from R61 to R65, usign the
  import/export tool
  
   The only thing the new servfer will have is a new IP address, i assume
  routing and all other aspects will be ok and are in the saved config,
 lastly
  i have never ran a hotfix on Windows but it says to run setup.bat??? i
 canot
  see where that file is, how do i run a hotfix on windows, i thought there
  would be a setp.exe?
  
   ran the hotfix many time on a ipso usign the ./install but never on
  windows
  
   Thanks
  
  Hi,
 
  As others already mentionned, make sure you don't change the name of the
  smartcenter. otherwise, the process is quite long.
 
 
  Changing the IP requires only to change the SIC with all gateways this
  smartcenter manages.
 
 
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Re: [FW-1] New Windows SmartCentre to run NGX R65

2009-10-13 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

I do not recommend changing the SmartCenter hostname, the ICA gets corrupted
and it's a royal pain to reset it, plus you have to re-establish SIC with
all your firewall modules and all certs issued by the ICA (for example used
by VPN Client users), become invalid. Now, changing the IP associated with
the licenses is not a big deal.

Once the IP is changed the licenses become invalid, so it's just a matter of
being careful.

1. Change IP assignment of the licenses in the UserCenter
2. Change the SmartCenter IP on the SmartDashboard object
3.Change the IP at the OS level (in your case Windows)
4. Add the licenses with the new IP downloaded from UserCenter

Regards

On Mon, Oct 12, 2009 at 3:08 PM, Peter Addy wavema...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Thanks again to all

 --- On Mon, 10/12/09, Kim Longenbaugh k...@colonialsavings.com wrote:

 From: Kim Longenbaugh k...@colonialsavings.com
 Subject: Re: [FW-1] New Windows SmartCentre to run NGX R65
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Date: Monday, October 12, 2009, 4:36 PM

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1 [mailto:
 fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf Of Peter Addy
 Sent: Monday, October 12, 2009 9:43 AM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] New Windows SmartCentre to run NGX R65

 Hi All

 just a quick question, how is easy is it to install a new Windows
 SmartCentre server, our orginal server is running NGX R61 and we are
 building a new Windows 2003 server to run NGX R65 , is it simply of
 exporting the config off the current server and importing this into the new
 server, if so how and also the IP of the new server will be different,

 thanks to all

 =
 Peter,
 I forgot to mention a small detail.  If you change the name of the
 Windows server you're hosting your Smart Center server on, you will also
 break the SIC, and all your VPNs (if any) will also break.
 Changing the server name and/or the IP address are both doable, but there's
 a lot of detailed steps to follow, so again, I'd advise contacting tech
 support for help.

 Kim

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Re: [FW-1] Exporting policy from NGX R65 to VPNedge

2009-09-28 Thread Sergio Alvarez
When you have a VPN-1 Edge box you have 2 options, manage it from a
SmartCenter or locally using its own Web GUI.

When it is managed by a SmartCenter, you can create rules for it as you
would do for any regular VPN-1 gateway, but AFIK, there is NO way to export
an existing config in a SmartCenter for an Edge box, to a file that would
then be imported into that or another Edge box, if that is what you are
thinking about.

Now, have I answered your question or are you actually thinking about
something else?

Regards

On Mon, Sep 28, 2009 at 7:36 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Then How?

 2009/9/25 Reinhard Stich r.st...@internet-security.at:
   At 14:25 25.09.2009, you wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  Is there a way to export policy from NGX R65  to use in VPNEdge?
 
  if the edge is managed from the same smartcenter as the R65 is: yes
 
  br
  reinhard
 
  --
  Reinhard Stich  r.st...@internet-security.at
  Internet Security AG, 1100 Wien, Wienerbergstrasse 9
  Tel: +43 1 3709440 RS784-RIPE Fax: +43 1 3709440-333
 
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Re: [FW-1] VPN client for windows 7??

2009-09-24 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I don't think there is still an officialy supported Secure Client version
for Windows 7, which is what I guess you are looking for.

Given the fact Microsoft claimed there is very good backwards compatibility
with Vista, most likely the versions supporting Vista will work with Win 7,
although I haven't tried it myselft nor have heard about experiences from
anybody else. I guess you have nothing to loose trying.

On any case, it might be useful for you to know a customer of mine has SSL
Network Extender deployed on his VPN-1 cluster and his Windows 7 users were
able to get connected that way with no problem.

Regards

On Thu, Sep 24, 2009 at 6:20 AM, Ken Cameron
kcame...@staffleasing-peo.comwrote:

 Does anybody know the right client install for Win7?? The website isn't
 organized very well for looking from the client end of things, they have
 it oriented from the server end of the configs.

 -ken cameron, CCP.
 Staff Leasing of CNY Inc 315-641-3600
 SkyDiver: Zoo-602, A-8596, D-11839.
 Skier: down  cross. English Hunter Rider. Scuba: wet  dry
 mailto: kcame...@staffleasing-peo.com  Home DZ: FingerLakes Skydivers,
 Ovid NY

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Re: [FW-1] L2TP connection from iPhone

2009-09-21 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

Actually my customer has had a few other things with higher priority in his
hands, so we haven't really had the chance to work on it. Any way, when the
time comes, any extra help with would be really appreciated, so yes, please
send me fix and the release notes.

Thanks a lot for your offer.

Regards

On Mon, Sep 21, 2009 at 3:35 AM, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 Sergio Alvarez a écrit :

 Hello guys,



 Hi,

 I have a customer who would like to try enable support for iPhone users to
 VPN to their VPN-1 R65 HFA50 HA cluster.

 I already downloaded the L2TP Supplement, read the Release Notes and also
 a
 couple of threads I found on this list about the deployment, so I have
 clear
 the deal with AES-128 setting.

 I have a few doubts though and maybe some of you can help me.



 Don't know if you fixed the issue, but we had a fix from checkpoint for
 this.

 I can send you the fix and releases notes if you're interested.

 regards.


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Re: [FW-1] License (adding) problem Upgrade from R65Windows 2003 to R70 SPLAT and edge

2009-09-09 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I usually rather get the license files from the Check Point UserCenter.

If you got an error fetching the license from the file you got from
exporting, maybe there IS a problem with the file, try login to the
UserCenter and download the license files from there.

Regards
On Wed, Sep 9, 2009 at 5:37 AM, a bv vbavbal...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi,

 I have exported a CP NGX R65 onWindows 2003 configuration with
 upgrade_export
 and formated the backup fw with Secureplatfrom R70.
 I saw somewhere on the firewall also says that the trial period has gone
 (though
 i installed it before 15 days ). I opened the smartupdate on the
 current R65 windows and tried to export the licenses ( i see 2 one for
 firewall, one for vpn)
 to a file (named it fw.lic and fwvpn.lic) and copied them to the
 /home/admin with usb flashdisk. Run cpconfig and tried to add the
 license with fetch from file but it gave error. I opened the web
 management portal from the laptop
 and took to the licenses part but it doesnt give the option to add by
 file. I have to find an easier way or remember the parts of the
 license file (by opening the file with notepad). i saw the cplic
 command but dont know the details how to use at this situation. So how
 can i bypass the license adding problem?

 Regards

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[FW-1] L2TP connection from iPhone

2009-09-08 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello guys,

I have a customer who would like to try enable support for iPhone users to
VPN to their VPN-1 R65 HFA50 HA cluster.

I already downloaded the L2TP Supplement, read the Release Notes and also a
couple of threads I found on this list about the deployment, so I have clear
the deal with AES-128 setting.

I have a few doubts though and maybe some of you can help me.

First is the fact that Resease Notes include Office Mode configuration as
part of the setup. My customer has been using Office Mode for quite a while
for his Secure Client users, but never really acquired a Secure Client
license becase they are not using any other of the Secure Client specific
features and OM just worked fine that way, but since we applied HFA50, he
started getting issues, at some point and after some of the Secure Client
users have logged in with no problem, new users are able to get connected
but do not get an OM license, SV Tracker reports something like there are
not enough licenses and the product shown is Office Mode, so apparently
HFA50 introduced a Secure Client license enforcement for the OM feature.

So my specific question is if OM is a must for L2TP connections to work, or
if we can get around it, maybe deploying IP Pool NAT.

Any ideas would be really appreciated.

Regards



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Re: [FW-1] Migration from NGX65 to R70

2009-07-27 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Well Andre, we were told by Check Point sales staff that pre UTM/Pro
licenses were NOT suported by R70, after that I haven't tried to upgrade any
of our older customers assuming that premise was true.

Now, those sales guys have proved not to be 100% right on R70 stuff, and if
you tried Pro/Express licenses with R70 and that worked fine, seems ike they
were wrong. I'll have to do a few tests myself.

Those are great news, by the way.



On Mon, Jul 27, 2009 at 10:18 AM, No Name Available ychap...@parc.comwrote:

 Eugeniu,

 Yes we have the Enterprise Software Subscription.

 Thank you.
 Yuriko

  -Original Message-
  From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
  [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf
  Of Eugeniu Patrascu
  Sent: Saturday, July 25, 2009 1:39 AM
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] Migration from NGX65 to R70
 
  No Name Available wrote:
   Hello.
   I'd like to ask some of you who upgraded your NGX to R70 + software
   blades if you had to pay a lot of money.
   We recently got a quote from CheckPoint for the migration.
   According to that, before discount, they charge us over 70%
  of the new
   version Product since their trade-in limit is 22%. Even after
   discount, we can trade-in only about 50% of product price
  of what we have now.
   It doesn't make sense to me.
  
  Are you covered by an Enterprise Software Subscription ?
  Because if you would, when you do functionality upgrade it
  should cost you a little bit less than what you're saying.
 
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Re: [FW-1] Migration from NGX65 to R70

2009-07-27 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Yuriko.

I wouldn't know about that. After all, the info I had seems to be wrong
according to Andre's experience.

Regards

On Mon, Jul 27, 2009 at 9:57 PM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com wrote:

 Well Andre, we were told by Check Point sales staff that pre UTM/Pro
 licenses were NOT suported by R70, after that I haven't tried to upgrade any
 of our older customers assuming that premise was true.

 Now, those sales guys have proved not to be 100% right on R70 stuff, and if
 you tried Pro/Express licenses with R70 and that worked fine, seems ike they
 were wrong. I'll have to do a few tests myself.

 Those are great news, by the way.




 On Mon, Jul 27, 2009 at 10:18 AM, No Name Available ychap...@parc.comwrote:

 Eugeniu,

 Yes we have the Enterprise Software Subscription.

 Thank you.
 Yuriko

  -Original Message-
  From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
  [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf
  Of Eugeniu Patrascu
  Sent: Saturday, July 25, 2009 1:39 AM
  To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
  Subject: Re: [FW-1] Migration from NGX65 to R70
 
  No Name Available wrote:
   Hello.
   I'd like to ask some of you who upgraded your NGX to R70 + software
   blades if you had to pay a lot of money.
   We recently got a quote from CheckPoint for the migration.
   According to that, before discount, they charge us over 70%
  of the new
   version Product since their trade-in limit is 22%. Even after
   discount, we can trade-in only about 50% of product price
  of what we have now.
   It doesn't make sense to me.
  
  Are you covered by an Enterprise Software Subscription ?
  Because if you would, when you do functionality upgrade it
  should cost you a little bit less than what you're saying.
 
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Re: [FW-1] Migration from NGX65 to R70

2009-07-24 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello Yuriko,

I have no idea who had the bright idea of making so many changes in the
licensing scheme from R65 to R70, obviousy some guy who has never dealt
directly with installations or customers, just thinking about making extra
money and nothing else, but I do agree is a complete rip off. I work for a
Check Point reseller and every single one of our customers is upset due to
the amount of money they will have to pay to level up with the new version.

Now, the deal here is R70 does support all licenses in the UTM/Power line,
so if you bought all your licenses after NGX was released or made
Functionality Upgrades to licenses in that line, you can safely upgrade to
R70, although off course some of the new features in that software version
will not be available, you will still have a fully functional firewall
platform with at least the same features as before.

BUT, if you still hold some of the licenses in the Pro/Express line, you
will forcibly need to do a Functionality Upgrade, otherwise your licenses
will not be recognized by an R70 installation.

Regards


On Fri, Jul 24, 2009 at 6:45 PM, No Name Available ychap...@parc.comwrote:

 Hello.
 I'd like to ask some of you who upgraded your NGX to R70 + software blades
 if you had to pay a lot of money.
 We recently got a quote from CheckPoint for the migration.
 According to that, before discount, they charge us over 70% of the new
 version
 Product since their trade-in limit is 22%. Even after discount, we can
 trade-in only about 50% of product price of what we have now.
 It doesn't make sense to me.

 Please tell me your experience.

 Thank you.
 Yuriko
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Re: [FW-1] Strange VPN problem

2009-06-30 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I have seen that some times you have to force the VPN Client to refresh the
VPN Topology by recreating the site, especially when doing multiple changes,
so I guess you could try that.

Also bare in mind that even when by default the VPN Domain for site to site
and Remote Access VPNs is the same, there is a button the same section you
mentioned, where you can define a specific VPN Domain for Remote Access
clients, maybe it was set to something specific at some point and it is not
reflecting recent changes in the regular VPN Domain.

Regards

On Tue, Jun 30, 2009 at 9:56 AM, c0re dumped ez.c...@gmail.com wrote:

 Some of networks listed in a obejct group that is applied in Manage 
 Network Objects  New  Check Point  Gateway  Topology  VPN Domain
 - Manually Defined are not being passed to my vpn clients.

 These clients are connecting using office mode.

 Even when I remove some networks of the group, the same set of routes
 are transmitted to the client

 What could this be ?

 # fw ver
 This is Check Point VPN-1(TM)  FireWall-1(R) NGX (R65) HFA_02, Hotfix
 602 - Build 006
 SPLAT

 Thanks

 --

 To err is human, to blame it on somebody else shows management potential.

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Re: [FW-1] site to site VPN failing with Cisco Pix 515 and 505

2009-06-30 Thread Sergio Alvarez
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Re: [FW-1] VPN Client 64 bits

2009-06-30 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Actually they released SNX R71, which now adds support for Windows Vista 64
bit. Windows XP 64 bit is still not supported.

Regards

On Mon, Jun 29, 2009 at 6:21 AM, Alexey Baltacov 
alex...@office.artnet.co.il wrote:

 In order to use Endpoint Connect with R65 GW you need to upgrade to
 HFA40 first.
 Second - you should use correct license.
 But
 In case you already have SNX you only need to upgrade SNX on your GW and
 you'll be able to connect via SNX

 Alexey

 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf Of Roberto
 Lauriola
 Sent: 29 June, 2009 2:36 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] VPN Client 64 bits

 Hi All,

 As mentioned in the SecureClient NGX R60_HFA_02 Release Notes,
 SecureClient for 64bits Windows is not supported.
 We are running VPN-1 NGX R65 how can we connect using VPN from a remote
 Windows Vista 64bit system?
 I read about Endpoint Connect is that a good idea?

 Thank-you all for your help.
 Bye, Roberto.

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Re: [FW-1] Problem logging with Dashboard using read only admin

2009-06-29 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Thanks for your answers but the tests of the new read-only admins was
donde from the machine of one of the regular read/write admins, so there
is no way this is an issue with the GUI Clients list.

On any case, if I'm not mistaken, the error you get when attempting to get
connected from a machine not included in the GUI Clients is the one saying
something about making sure the service is up and running and that you are
included in the GUI clients list.

Any other ideas?

Regards

On Fri, Jun 26, 2009 at 7:58 PM, Independent IT Consultant 
itsec.itcons...@gmail.com wrote:

 be sure the machines these 2 additional admins are attempting to access SDB
 from are defined as GUI clients.  Alternatively, consider implementing
 Smart
 Portal(so long as you're licensed for it).  SmartPortal provides web-based
 read access into the Smart Center.

 On Fri, Jun 26, 2009 at 8:26 PM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com
 wrote:

  Hello,
 
  This customer of mine has an R65 SmartCenter and has several
 administrators
  with read/write permissions that regularly log in via Smart Dashboard
 with
  no problems. Now they need to add two extra administrators but with read
  only permissions, so they created the users under the Administrators
  section, added a read only profile to them and defined a password for
  each, but when those 2 users try to login they get an error that says
  Connection cannot be established.
 
  Since it is not an authentication error nor a regular ...make sure the
  service is up and running.. message, seems like something strange is
 going
  on. I checked the SK, but could not find anything that seemed related
 with
  this scenario.
 
  Has anybody seen anything liek this before?
 
  Any help will be very appreciated.
 
  Regards
 
  --
  Sergio Alvarez
  +(506)88301342
 
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[FW-1] Problem logging with Dashboard using read only admin

2009-06-26 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

This customer of mine has an R65 SmartCenter and has several administrators
with read/write permissions that regularly log in via Smart Dashboard with
no problems. Now they need to add two extra administrators but with read
only permissions, so they created the users under the Administrators
section, added a read only profile to them and defined a password for
each, but when those 2 users try to login they get an error that says
Connection cannot be established.

Since it is not an authentication error nor a regular ...make sure the
service is up and running.. message, seems like something strange is going
on. I checked the SK, but could not find anything that seemed related with
this scenario.

Has anybody seen anything liek this before?

Any help will be very appreciated.

Regards

-- 
Sergio Alvarez
+(506)88301342

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Re: [FW-1] SNMP monitor for spooled email files??

2009-06-19 Thread Sergio Alvarez
I whish I had an answer for you regarding what you want to do with SNMP, but
what I would suggest is going to the root of the problem and try to solve
the issue of your firewall getting stuck with the email messages.

I have found both the HTTP proxy and SMTP relay of those UTM-1 boxes are
pretty buggy and have had to apply several patches provided by Check Point
Support to the ones we have sold so far to multiple customers. I haven't
seen the exact problem you have, but maybe there is a patch for it and you
can avoid having to find a way to monitor it.

On Thu, Jun 18, 2009 at 3:00 PM, Eugeniu Patrascu eu...@imacandi.netwrote:

 Ken Cameron wrote:

 SNMP is a great way to watch out for things and to track them
 (MRTG/BigBrother).

 We have a 270 appliance running R65 (so basically a splat box) but from
 time to time email will get stuck there and build up in the spool
 directory. Simply pushing a rule or database on the firewall will wake
 it up and it quickly catches up and the mails flow through just fine.

 But if I had an easy way to track how many files are in that directory
 via SNMP, life would be easy as I could see it happen instead of a gang
 of users come hunting!! Does anybody have suggestions of how to best
 deal with this?? I use SNMP and monitor the disk and CPU just fine, but
 am looking for something a bit farther off the norm.


 SNMP supports writing a script and the run it periodically when you query
 an OID. Just look into a snmpd.conf file in RHEL 3 (for R65) to see how you
 can get something up and running pretty quick.J


 Eugeniu


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Re: [FW-1] Unstable VPN traffic

2009-06-19 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

I forgot to let you guys know that Matthew nailed it. After changing to One
VPN Tunnel per Gateway pair on the comunity settings, the problem with the
VPNs dissapeared.

Thanks a lot Matt.

Regards

On Fri, Jun 12, 2009 at 6:47 AM, Sergio Alvarez seral...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hello Matthew,

 Thanks for your reply.

 Actually what you are explaining here makes a lot of sense, I'll try it and
 will let the list know if the issue gets resolved.

 Regards


 On Fri, Jun 12, 2009 at 1:07 AM, Matthew Odendaal matt...@isa.co.zawrote:

 It sounds like the sofaware box can't handle the amount of tunnels,
 because the default configuration on VPN communities is to create a pair
 of VPN keys for each subnet. If there are many subnets, that results in
 many keys being created which puts extra load on the Sofaware box.

 We previously had similar issues with one of our larger s...@office
 deployments. To overcome this, we changed the VPN Tunnel Sharing options
 under Tunnel Management to use One VPN Tunnel per Gateway pair.

 That should reduce the overhead on the s...@office devices somewhat, as
 it will only use a single pair of keys to communicate with all subnets
 behind the gateway.

 Good luck.

 Matt




 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf Of Sergio
 Alvarez
 Sent: 11 June 2009 05:24 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] Unstable VPN traffic

 Hello,

 I have this very strange issue with a deployment of a VPN-1 (SPLAT R65)
 HA
 cluster on a main site and ADSL s...@office boxes on several remote
 locations, site to site VPNs were configured and the phase 1 negotiation
 goes with no issues, but then something wrong is happening with phase 2.
 On the remote locations there are only flat networks behind each Sofa
 box,
 but behind the HA pair of the main location there are lots of different
 IP
 ranges, which forced the administrator to configure very wide ranges
 when
 creating the VPN on the Sofa GUI (using the specify configuration
 option).
 What happens is some of the IP ranges behind the VPN-1 HA pair are
 reachable
 while some are not, you might think it was a config issue or an
 overlapping
 ip range causing trouble, but suddenly the situation changes and
 networks
 that were not reachable become reachable and ones that were working fine
 stop working. In the same way, moving to the other side, main site ip
 ranges
 that were able to get to the networks behind the Sofa boxes are no loger
 able to do so and some that were failing, sudenly are able to get there.

 The situation occurs not only for one VPN with a Sofa box, but it has
 occured with every box they have deployed (5 at this point). They
 purchased
 10 of those boxes but stopped the deployment due to these issues and
 have
 made rollbacks on most of them as the issue makes it almost impossible
 for
 the poeple on the remote offices to work properly.

 The Tracker on the main site shows all attempts to reach remote networks
 as
 encrypted (no drops) and on the Sofa logs there are no errors or drops
 either. Captures on both sides where taken while doing tests from a
 remote
 office trying to reach several ip ranges on the main site and apparently
 packets to failing networks reach the Sofa but never make it through the
 tunnel as are not shown on the main site.

 Has anybody seen something like this? Any help will be very
 appreaciated.

 Regards


 --
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 +(506)88301342


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Re: [FW-1] Unstable VPN traffic

2009-06-12 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello Matthew,

Thanks for your reply.

Actually what you are explaining here makes a lot of sense, I'll try it and
will let the list know if the issue gets resolved.

Regards

On Fri, Jun 12, 2009 at 1:07 AM, Matthew Odendaal matt...@isa.co.za wrote:

 It sounds like the sofaware box can't handle the amount of tunnels,
 because the default configuration on VPN communities is to create a pair
 of VPN keys for each subnet. If there are many subnets, that results in
 many keys being created which puts extra load on the Sofaware box.

 We previously had similar issues with one of our larger s...@office
 deployments. To overcome this, we changed the VPN Tunnel Sharing options
 under Tunnel Management to use One VPN Tunnel per Gateway pair.

 That should reduce the overhead on the s...@office devices somewhat, as
 it will only use a single pair of keys to communicate with all subnets
 behind the gateway.

 Good luck.

 Matt




 -Original Message-
 From: Mailing list for discussion of Firewall-1
 [mailto:fw-1-mailingl...@amadeus.us.checkpoint.com] On Behalf Of Sergio
 Alvarez
 Sent: 11 June 2009 05:24 PM
 To: FW-1-MAILINGLIST@AMADEUS.US.CHECKPOINT.COM
 Subject: [FW-1] Unstable VPN traffic

 Hello,

 I have this very strange issue with a deployment of a VPN-1 (SPLAT R65)
 HA
 cluster on a main site and ADSL s...@office boxes on several remote
 locations, site to site VPNs were configured and the phase 1 negotiation
 goes with no issues, but then something wrong is happening with phase 2.
 On the remote locations there are only flat networks behind each Sofa
 box,
 but behind the HA pair of the main location there are lots of different
 IP
 ranges, which forced the administrator to configure very wide ranges
 when
 creating the VPN on the Sofa GUI (using the specify configuration
 option).
 What happens is some of the IP ranges behind the VPN-1 HA pair are
 reachable
 while some are not, you might think it was a config issue or an
 overlapping
 ip range causing trouble, but suddenly the situation changes and
 networks
 that were not reachable become reachable and ones that were working fine
 stop working. In the same way, moving to the other side, main site ip
 ranges
 that were able to get to the networks behind the Sofa boxes are no loger
 able to do so and some that were failing, sudenly are able to get there.

 The situation occurs not only for one VPN with a Sofa box, but it has
 occured with every box they have deployed (5 at this point). They
 purchased
 10 of those boxes but stopped the deployment due to these issues and
 have
 made rollbacks on most of them as the issue makes it almost impossible
 for
 the poeple on the remote offices to work properly.

 The Tracker on the main site shows all attempts to reach remote networks
 as
 encrypted (no drops) and on the Sofa logs there are no errors or drops
 either. Captures on both sides where taken while doing tests from a
 remote
 office trying to reach several ip ranges on the main site and apparently
 packets to failing networks reach the Sofa but never make it through the
 tunnel as are not shown on the main site.

 Has anybody seen something like this? Any help will be very
 appreaciated.

 Regards


 --
 Sergio Alvarez
 +(506)88301342


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[FW-1] Unstable VPN traffic

2009-06-11 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

I have this very strange issue with a deployment of a VPN-1 (SPLAT R65) HA
cluster on a main site and ADSL s...@office boxes on several remote
locations, site to site VPNs were configured and the phase 1 negotiation
goes with no issues, but then something wrong is happening with phase 2.
On the remote locations there are only flat networks behind each Sofa box,
but behind the HA pair of the main location there are lots of different IP
ranges, which forced the administrator to configure very wide ranges when
creating the VPN on the Sofa GUI (using the specify configuration option).
What happens is some of the IP ranges behind the VPN-1 HA pair are reachable
while some are not, you might think it was a config issue or an overlapping
ip range causing trouble, but suddenly the situation changes and networks
that were not reachable become reachable and ones that were working fine
stop working. In the same way, moving to the other side, main site ip ranges
that were able to get to the networks behind the Sofa boxes are no loger
able to do so and some that were failing, sudenly are able to get there.

The situation occurs not only for one VPN with a Sofa box, but it has
occured with every box they have deployed (5 at this point). They purchased
10 of those boxes but stopped the deployment due to these issues and have
made rollbacks on most of them as the issue makes it almost impossible for
the poeple on the remote offices to work properly.

The Tracker on the main site shows all attempts to reach remote networks as
encrypted (no drops) and on the Sofa logs there are no errors or drops
either. Captures on both sides where taken while doing tests from a remote
office trying to reach several ip ranges on the main site and apparently
packets to failing networks reach the Sofa but never make it through the
tunnel as are not shown on the main site.

Has anybody seen something like this? Any help will be very appreaciated.

Regards


-- 
Sergio Alvarez
+(506)88301342


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Re: [FW-1] Observing the rules

2009-06-08 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Another suggestion would be to use time objects for those temp rules. When
someone asks for temp access to something in particular, you assign that
person a particular amount of time, add the proper time object to the rule
and the rule stops working when that period goes by.

That way you don't have to worry about remembering to disable or delete the
rule when is no longer needed. It is even easier if you define a section on
your rulebase for those temp rules, so from time to time you check it out
and decide which rules are no longer needed and clean them up or you can
keep those disabled so you can take advantage of them when someone else
needs one.

Regards

On Mon, Jun 8, 2009 at 3:58 AM, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 a bv a écrit :

 Hi list,


 Hi a,

 There are many rules on our R65 and when someone needs we add
 temporary rules but mostly
 the user who needs the temp rule dont warn us when he/she no longer
 needs it , and also we cant follow . So how can these rules
 effectively be observed , how often used or not used since x time? Are
 there any tricks on Smartview Tracker? What is the best practise?


 I recommend to use the comment section of the rule to add the date at which
 the rule was added
 and the name of the person who added the rule.

 You can use also the comment for the network objects.

 I also recommend to use personnal admin logins instead of generic ones, so
 if you search in the audit log you know exactly who did the rule
 modification.

 To know if some rules are not used, you can check your logs, but the best
 is to ask the person who may use the service
 if this is in use or not. Smartview tracker will only give you information
 on the current log (you can also open older ones), but if you have quite a
 huge traffic, it can be really painfull to find the info from the logs.

 hope this helps.

  regards



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[FW-1] ISP Redundancy / DNS Proxy not working

2009-05-27 Thread Sergio Alvarez
Hello,

Yesterday I visited a customer who wanted to deploy ISP Redundancy with his
VPN-1 HA pair. He has two firewall modules running R65 SPLAT 2.6, which are
managed by a SmartCenter running R65 SPLAT 2.4 HFA30.

He wanted to make sure of all the changes that would be required and also do
some testing, so I first installed a stand alone firewall on a lab machine,
made the entire configuration and everything worked perfect.

Later, out of business hours, we started working on the production machines,
I made the entire configuration for the cluster and evertyhing worked fine
with the outbound traffic, as the cluster started balancing the connections
properly between the 2 IPSs, but the inbound traffic did not work. The manua
NAT rules work fine, it is in fact possible to send traffic to servers on
the DMZ via public IPs of both ISPs, but the DNS Proxy doesn't work at all,
I checked the configuration again and again and everything looks fine, but
the cluster just won't answer to any DNS queries sent to it.

I checked the SmartView Tracker and saw all the DNS requests arriving to the
cluster public IPs from the outside and everything appears accepted.

I'm sure many of you are thinking if I got fw monitor captures to see what
exactly happens after the cluster accepts the incomming requests... well, I
did get fw monitor and tcpdump captures but it is a real pain to find a way
to get those out of the firewall module locally on my customer's network and
by the time I got them it was already 4am, so I uploaded those directly to
Check Point Support's FTP, who asked for them, and I'm expecting for the
customer to upload them to an FTP I just brought up, so I can check them
out, but in the mean time I wanted to know if any of you guys has seen
anything like this before.

Thanks in advance for any help you could provide.

Regards

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Re: [FW-1] SPLAT log

2009-04-15 Thread Sergio Alvarez
If you use the df command to check how much disk space is available, look
for the /var partition, it is there where the logs are stored and the only
partition that should experience real changes in space usage.

On Wed, Apr 8, 2009 at 9:05 AM, pkc_mls pkc_...@yahoo.fr wrote:

 Sam Ghannadi a écrit :

 Hi guys,
 Could someone please tell me how to Check the Disk space, get to log and
 delete old log from R60 SPLAT Standalone firewall.
 Thanks,
 Sam


 There are some options to automatically rotate logs periodically.
 Regarding the disk space check, there are various options : smartview
 monitor, snmp, etc.

 Rather than delete, I suggest to move periodically the old logs to a server
 or backup media.
 I don't know if you have a policy regarding the firewall logs retention,
 but if it's not the case, it's time to define one.



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