Re: [Lug-bg] GForge or similar product

2012-01-17 Thread George Danchev
On Tue, 17 Jan 2012 12:13:26 +0200, Svetlin Nakov svet...@nakov.com 
wrote:

Този fossil scm май е нещо съвсем различно. Не търся поредния SCM,
ползвам си SVN и за моите нужди не бих го заменил с нищо.

Обаче не искам за всеки нов проект / потребител / промяна на права
или друга админска работа да преконфигурирам 50 файла на ръка. Искам
Web front-end, с който да правя лесно административните задачи.
Навремето GForge правеше такива неща, но гледам че е западнал и
подозирам, че са се появили по-добри алтернативи.


Не, че е западнал, а се за форкнали и преименували:

http://www.fusionforge.org (в момента не е достъпен, временно)
http://gforgegroup.com

и трябва да се прочете какви са разликите между тях...
освен това се поддъжат доста SCM, не само SVN.
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[Lug-bg] Debian Birth Day

2010-08-16 Thread George Danchev

Здравейте,

Днес е рождения ден на проекта Debian [1]. На всички участници  
честито. Аз бих искал специално да благодаря на добричката линукс  
мафия, която преди много много години ме запозна с Debian.


Между другото, има специален сайт за приемане на благодарности [2], но  
не това е най-важното. По-важното е според мен (или поне така си  
мисля), е, повече българи да се включат като официални разработчици,  
защото към момента сме средна работа по отновения на брой DD / милион  
население на страната [3].



[1] http://www.debian.org
[2] http://thank.debian.net
[3] http://www.perrier.eu.org/weblog/2010/08/07#devel-countries-2010
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Re: [Lug-bg] BG Perl Workshop 2010

2009-12-09 Thread George Danchev
Quoting Plamen Tonev plamen.to...@fadata.eu:

 LightNing talks, освен ако няма да се събирате производители на
 осветителни тела ;-)

Ами като се замисли човек, светлината и бързината (и Perl ;-) имат  
много общи неща, така, че семантично няма голямо значение, че не е  
много вЕрно синтактично.
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Re: [Lug-bg] Bash gimnastiki

2009-10-26 Thread George Danchev
--cut--
 Много Ви благодаря за подробните разяснения.
 Реших да ползвам mktemp и в момента всичко си сработва.

Аз малко загрубих нещата като написах, че създадените празни файлове от mktemp 
не хабят място, но все пак файловата система ги регистрира изхабявайки 
няколкобайта за файл, зависи и от самата файлова система де, но горе-долу е 
нещо от рода на мегабайт за 50-100 хиляди файла.

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Re: [Lug-bg] Bash gimnastiki

2009-10-24 Thread George Danchev
 Здравейте,

Драсти,
 
 Искам първо да вметна, че не съм програмист и ползвам BASH от дъжд на
  вятър, т.е. пълен лаик.
 
 Ето и какво ме накара да пиша тук:
 Реших с помощта на rrdtool да чертая графика на прихванатите вируси от
 антивирусната ми програма. За целта си направих един прост BASH скрипт,
 който се изпълнява с помощта на procmail, когато се прихване вирус от
 антивирусната програма, като целта му е да увеличава с единица стойността
  на едно число - индекс:
 
 
 #!/bin/bash
 
 virusvar=`/bin/cat /etc/rrdtool/mail/virus-count`
 ((virusvar++))
 /bin/echo -n $virusvar  /etc/rrdtool/virus/virus-count
 
 
 
 Всичко си сработва много добре, но когато сървъра се натовари (т.к. си е
  бая стар и е с много малко RAM памет) поредността на числото, което се
  записва във virus-count се обърква. Прави ми впечатление, че това се
  случва в момент, когато е натоварен и четенето/писането от и във
  virus-count става в почти един и същи момент.
 
 Много съм любопитен да разбера защо се случва това?

Накратко, както обяси и Пенчев, твоя скрипт не е reentrant, т.е. не е 
здравословно за се влиза в него докато предното му изпълнение не е приключило 
защото има споделен ресурс, т.е. файла и цялата операция става неопределена.
 
Ето ти още две решения:

1) брутално: procmail вика mktemp който създава празни файлове с уникални 
имена в дадена директория и ти ги бройкаш от време на време - нямам споделен 
ресурс, няма да хаби дисково пространство, и едва ли ше удариш лимита по брой 
файлове на файловата система ;-)

2) чрез signal handlers (фнимателно със signal handlers, да са много леки) 
http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Nonreentrancy.html#Nonreentrancy

компилираш следната програмка:

#include stdio.h
#include stdlib.h
#include signal.h

/* This variable is set by the SIGALRM signal handler. */
volatile sig_atomic_t flag = 0;
/* Ugly global counter */
volatile long c = 0;

void print_event() {
fprintf(stdout, %ld\n, c);
};

void register_event() {
++c;
};

int main (void)
{
signal(SIGALRM, register_event);
signal(SIGUSR1, print_event);

sigset_t block_alarm;
/* Initialize the signal mask. */
sigemptyset (block_alarm);
sigaddset (block_alarm, SIGALRM);

while (1) {
/* Check if a signal has arrived; if so, reset the flag. */
sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, block_alarm, NULL);
if (flag)
flag = 0;

sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, block_alarm, NULL);
}
}


Казваш на procmail да й праща SIGALRM с kill -s когато дойде вирус (това е 
доста по-бързо от отваряне и писане във файл;-), а ти можеш да я тестваш за 
дуракоустойчивост така, ако приемем, че се казва a.out:

пращаш бройка сигнали (все едно пратени от procmail):
for a in `seq 1 100`; do kill -s SIGALRM `pidof a.out`; done

питаш я колко са получени:
kill -s SIGUSR1 `pidof a.out`

(трябва да е стартирана разбира се и пише на stdout)

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Re: lug-bg: treason unloacked

2005-06-20 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 20 June 2005 11:44, Hristo Chernev wrote:
 Здравей,
 Имам подобен проблем отпреди година поне, 
 също като теб пуснах до листата
 описание на проблема но явно никой не се 
 беше сблъсквал и така си и остана.
 Ето линк за постинга ми:
 http://linux-bulgaria.org/webarchive/2004/Dec/32198.html
 Този (д)ефект ( или напълно изчезване на 
 машината - краш ) се получава горе
 долу веднъж в месеца. Повечето случаи има  
 Treason Uncloaked съобщения в
 лога. Разликата е че аз съм с апаче 1.
 Затова с голям интерес чаках някой да ти 
 отговори , но уви...
 Понеже почнах да подозирам драйверите на 
 мрежовата карта или самата карта
 искам да те питам с каква карта си? И има ли 
 някакви нови разкрития при
 теб?

Сега се сетих ;-) Тогава го оприличих 
по-скоро на SYN атака, но май не е. Не 
трябва да подозираш драйвера на картата, а 
TCP кода (в лога пише ли, че идва 
от kernel: TCP:...?) който се бори с това 
некоректно или нападателно 
поведение на отсрещната страна (дето си 
свива tcp window [1] волно или 
неволно). Щом принти Treason Uncloaked, значи ядрото 
е заловило нарушението 
по свиване на tcp джама (което нарушава и TCP RFC 
btw) и взима мерки. Ето 
някои обяснения на google:

http://www.linuxprinting.org/pipermail/general-list/2003q2/003945.html
http://lists.debian.org/debian-isp/2002/04/msg00192.html

Не съм решавал такъв проблем, но *според 
мен* това което се случва е: 
отсрещната страна казва (s tcp window-a) прати ми 
много малко или нула data 
octets обратно, при което ядрото не затваря 
сокета веднага, а изчаква по 
определена схема (в коментарите в сорса 
пише), съответно това може да влияе 
на инстансите на апаха / а и не само /. Т.е. 
опит да те постави в положение 
да изчакваш ангажирайки си собствените 
ресурси за колкото се може по-дълго 
време. Отсрещната страна може да прави това 
и неволно ако е с бъгав TCP code, 
но всеки трябва да реагира подходящо.

Евентуално може да се събере малко инфо с 
tcpdump,
да се прочетат внимателно коментарите в 
/usr/src/linux/net/ipv4/tcp_timer.c и може би да се добие 
по-добра представа 
за промяна на съответните tcp* променливите 
(tcp orphans ли да се намалят, 
по-бързо да таймаутва connection-a ли ? ) от 
/proc/sys/net/ipv4 или друго 
което е хич не е тривиално... промяна в кода 
на ядрото които се бори с това 
( тук ask lkml ).

NOTE: не знам точното решение, а просто 
предлагам в каква посока да търсите.

[1] http://www.protocols.com/pbook/tcpip2.htm#TCP

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Re: lug-bg: X server refresh rate 100 Hz

2005-06-20 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 20 June 2005 18:30, Валентин Стойков wrote:
 На 19.6.2005 21:26 Nikolai Alexandrov написа:
  Ivan Adams wrote:
  аз лично ползвам xvidtune - намира се в 
  стандартната дистрибуция на
  Дебиан. Доста лесно и интуативно се 
  променят честотите
 
  Да, това също е добро решение. :)

Ами xvidtune го имат всички, то е част от X base 
clients на XFree86 или X.org.
Специфично за Debian е xdebconfigurator - Perl скрипт 
използван с debconf да 
auto конфигурира X-са, дори и неитерактивно, 
като използва discover, kudzu, 
hwinfo, xresprobe... и май преравя и sysfs /sys ако я 
намери. Не съм го 
използвал лично.

 Мен ме е страх да ползвам такива програми - 
 предпочитам ddcxinfo-knoppix,
 защото тази програма проверява (DDC) какви 
 режими поддържа монитора. И
 освен това xvidtune има сложен интерфейс 
 (друго си е да напишеш една проста
 команда `ddcxinfo-knoppix  -monitor`).

Това не използваше ли dccprobe което е само за 
x86 и ppc. 

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Re: lug-bg: treason unloacked

2005-06-20 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 20 June 2005 22:41, Nikola Antonov wrote:
 George Danchev wrote:
 On Monday 20 June 2005 11:44, Hristo Chernev wrote:
 Здравей,
 Имам подобен проблем отпреди година 
 поне, също като теб пуснах до листата
 описание на проблема но явно никой не се 
 беше сблъсквал и така си и
  остана. Ето линк за постинга ми:
 http://linux-bulgaria.org/webarchive/2004/Dec/32198.html
 Този (д)ефект ( или напълно изчезване на 
 машината - краш ) се получава
  горе долу веднъж в месеца. Повечето 
  случаи има  Treason Uncloaked
  съобщения в лога. Разликата е че аз съм с 
  апаче 1.
 Затова с голям интерес чаках някой да ти 
 отговори , но уви...
 Понеже почнах да подозирам драйверите на 
 мрежовата карта или самата карта
 искам да те питам с каква карта си? И има 
 ли някакви нови разкрития при
 теб?
 
 Сега се сетих ;-) Тогава го оприличих 
 по-скоро на SYN атака, но май не е.
  Не трябва да подозираш драйвера на 
  картата, а TCP кода (в лога пише ли,
  че идва от kernel: TCP:...?) който се бори с това 
  некоректно или
  нападателно поведение на отсрещната 
  страна (дето си свива tcp window [1]
  волно или неволно). Щом принти Treason Uncloaked, 
  значи ядрото е заловило
  нарушението по свиване на tcp джама (което 
  нарушава и TCP RFC btw) и
  взима мерки. Ето някои обяснения на google:

 Съветите на Георги както винаги са 
 изпълнени с полезна информация, но
 според мен специално в моя случай ми се 
 струва, ме причината е съвсем
 прозаична. След като блокирах 
 подозрителния адрес, на следващия ден
 фалът се случи отново. Впоследствие видях, 
 че има някаква закономерност
 - 6.30 сутринта. Тогава apache ротейтва 
 логовете на някои сайтове, но
 проблемът е, че access.log-а на един от 
 сайтовете беше станал 21G!!!
 Точно на този сайт логът си се е пълнел с 
 месеци, без да се разцепи на
 по-малки парчета. Оправих го и мисля, че 
 оттам са идвали крашванията на
 апаха. Да видим. Иначе мрежовата ми карта е 
 Intel (100 мегабита), ядро
 2.6.11-rc1 (оттогава, т.е. откакто излезе това 
 ядро, машината не е
 спирала и затова не съм го пипал, пък и 
 тези проблеми изскочиха
 отскоро), модулът е известният e100.

Това за лога на апаха е едно на ръка, но 
присъствието в лог-а на съобщения от 
вида: TCP: Treason uncloaked! Peer  shrinks window ... . Repaired.
означава, че ядрото си е имало работа с 
ниско интелигентна TCP имплементация 
отсреща и то е документирано ;-) Аз съм 
сигурен, че днешните ядра няма да му 
много цепят басма, ще го носи и по-някое 
време ще го отцепи / при теб не е и 
ставало дума за ребуут / , но не съм сигурен 
това как може да повлияе на 
приложението / апаха в случая /. Следи 
логовете и ще кажеш.

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Re: lug-bg: LinuxMark иска 200$ за марката Линукс???

2005-06-20 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 20 June 2005 21:07, Ilia Bazliancov wrote:
 В момента тече дискусия в списъка на SPI-INC 
 (oрганизацията зад
 Debian) за решението на Linux Mark (linuxmark.org) да 
 искат 200$
 годишно за използването на марката Линукс 
 в заглавия и продукти.

 http://www.linuxmark.org/forms/linux_licence_doc.html
 Schedule A

 Non-Profit Tier
 Annual Fee � US$200/year for each SUBLICENSEE MARK incorporating the
 SUBLICENSED TRADEMARK

 Дори получих персонално писмо от Линус 
 (http://www.tilix.org/node/166) за
 това.

 Някой, който разбира от право може ли да ми 
 разясни ситуацията? Много
 ще съм му благодарен.
 Конкретно въпросът ми е дали трябва да 
 махна Линукс навсякъде от Тиликс.

Трябва да се види как ще бъде решен въпроса 
с parties като Debian, дали ще 
може да използва Linux в Debian GNU/Linux без 
последното да е регистрирана 
trademark или дали LMI ще се съгласи такава да се 
регистрира без лизензиране 
от нейна страна. Ако искаш да използваш 
чужда trademark ( в случая Linux е 
регистирирана trademark ) за търговка дейност (to 
market a product or offer a 
service), то трябва да се отчита това, че 
използваш чужда регистирана 
trademark. Другото е ако използваш тази trademark в 
Fair Use и според мен 
такъв е случая с Debian и Tilix защото това *не е* 
случая с obtaining a 
trademark with the word Linux in it that suggests that they are the sole 
source of Linux or the sole authority to certify some aspects of use or 
training concerning Linux.. 
А можеш и въобще да не използваш Linux в 
твоето име, никой не те задължава.

Доколкото разбрам аз, то:

“Debian” and the Debian Logo are trademarks of Software in the Public 
Interest, Inc. [1]

Но Debian GNU/Linux не е регистрирана trademark и утре 
някой може да я регне 
и да претендира, че той е Debian Project в правния 
мир.

Поне така разбирам от това което ти е 
написал Линус:
For example, in the case of Debian GNU/Linux, the only entity who should
likely validly can feel like they migt want to protect that name is really
the Debian project, in my opinion. I know, I know, I'm not a lawyer, and
worse, I actually think legal issues should always be discussed as if
common sense matters, but to me, this is a pretty obvious answer once you
ask yourself the fundamental question of uniqueness.

Но Debian Project респективно SPI не е задлъжен да 
регистрира такава марка, но 
ако някой я открадне, т.е. регистрира пръв, 
то ще може да изнудва за 
използването на неговата trademark.

Аналогично ако някой регне trademark Tilix или 
Tilix Linux и ти няма да 
имаш право да ги изпозлваш ако той реши. Но 
никой не те задължава да я 
регистрираш.

Тук [2] също споменават кой каква trademark 
притежава.

[1] http://www.debian.org/license
[2] http://www.freebsd.org/copyright/trademarks.html

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Re: lug-bg: LinuxMark иска 200$ за марката Линукс???

2005-06-20 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 20 June 2005 21:39, Yavor Doganov wrote:
 On Mon, Jun 20, 2005 at 09:07:10PM +0300, Ilia Bazliancov wrote:
  В момента тече дискусия в списъка на 
  SPI-INC...

 Съветвам те да прегледаш и длгата 
 дискусия в [EMAIL PROTECTED],
 която съвсем наскоро засегна именно Mozilla 
 Trade Mark Policy. Това,
 което става в списъка на SPI, е нещо много 
 подобно.

  въпросът ми е дали трябва да махна Линукс 
  навсякъде от Тиликс.

 Разбира се! Веднага минавай на Hurd, ще бъдеш 
 създател на втората
 GNU/Hurd дистрибуция в света.

Ами за съжаление, Hurd не е запазена марка, но 
едва ли някой ще спекулира с 
него скоро. Когато *недобросъвестни* 
партита започнат да се опитват да регват 
Hurd Nesto Si (както някакви китайци бяха 
регнали Adobe) или да се опитват 
да съдят разработчиците за IP (както са се 
опитвали да нападат Berkeley, 
респактивно 4.2BSD и IBM, респективно Linux) 
тогава ще разбереш, че е хай 
профайл ;-) Дотогава може да контробутнеш 
един ppp транслатор например ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: LinuxMark иска 200$ за марката Линукс???

2005-06-20 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 21 June 2005 01:12, Dimitar Tomow wrote:
--cut--
 А като цяло защо въобще Линус е одобрил / 
 дал възможноста на linuxmark
 да искат лиценз за Linux(R).
 Linux беше регистрирана марка на Линус и 
 по-рано Илия каза ,че Линус е
 дал правата в/у Linux на Linuxmark.

Copyright-a върху кода е на всички kernel developers. 
Trademark Linux (това е 
доста различно) е регистрирана от Linus Torvalds 
(нали не искаш да е 
регистрирана от някой див Цяо Дзъ Мин готов 
да мародери наред ;-), а какво е 
предоставил на LMI пише на първата страница 
на http://www.linuxmark.org/ щото 
не му се заминава с правни глупости, а тази 
An Oregon Nonprofit Corporation е 
самоиздържаща се, а ти въобще не си 
принуден да купуваш нищо ;-) и въобще е 
добре да се чете повечко ;-)

С две думи, дори и Torvalds да изперка (което не 
е случая в този случай) то 
толкова много много kernel developers толкова 
много пъти са препотвъждавали 
GPL лиценза върху кода си, че Torvalds не може сам 
да смени лизенза дори и да 
иска (а не е това случая, нито с него нито с 
лизенза, тука става въпрос за 
защита на trademark-a от недобросъвестни 
играчи). Или накратко резки завои не 
може да има. Имаше случай случай около SCO 
saga-та, някакви от DR-DOS 
(фирмичка;-) предложиха BSD лизенз за ядрото, 
че да може parties като тях да 
затварят целия или части от кода, на което 
не се погледна много сериозно от 
разработчиците щото явно си имат 
по-сериозна работа от това да се занимават 
с 
подобни недобросъвестни фенове.

 Защо въобще Линус енаправил това :? Или аз 
 нещо не съм разбрал.

Мда при сложните работи не е просто 'black and 
white' ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: често гърмящ мейл компонент от мозила

2005-06-19 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 19 June 2005 14:17, Vladimir Vitkov wrote:
  fatal warnings - 
 segfault-
 /usr/lib/mozilla-1.7.8/run-mozilla.sh: line 159: 30094 Segmentation
 fault $prog ${1+$@}


.   core file   
 ? ..
 159  ;-)  
 
.   , 
mozilla 
-mail  terminal-, 
  /   
  /  
 (
;-)

 @:   . 
  
  6  .  
  
.  
   .

-  
   ,   
   ,   
 
   (see ldd(1)).   
 :

http://www.mozilla.org/unix/debugging-faq.html

..
 ,   / 
  sane app /
 
,  
.

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Re: lug-bg: често гърмящ мейл компонент от мозила

2005-06-18 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 18 June 2005 12:57, Vladimir Vitkov wrote:
 ,

   
 Slackware-current + KDE 3.4 + mozilla 1.7.8


 .
 . -  . 
...... 

  ?

:
mozilla -mail --g-fatal-warnings
  .

   :
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/query.cgi

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Re: lug-bg: кой може да ми предложи Sparc ?

2005-06-16 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 16 June 2005 16:56, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 .

-  :
http://www.filibeto.org/mailman/listinfo/solaris-users
   (,  :
http://www.filibeto.org/mailman/listinfo/solaris-users-bg


   
  Sparc  1 CPU ~ 1Ghz (1 or 2 capable), 1 Gb RAM,
 1x HDD ~80GB, lan, VGA card, w/ Solaris 9 (preinstalled or
 on CD)

  .
 SunSparc .
   Sun Fire V210 Server (entry level)  
 .

 ;-) , 
  (me included ;-),.

Sun  32 bit
 ,   64 .

64-.  32-,   
docs.sun.com

   64 . Sparc hardware  
  32 .().

   64- Solaris  Sparc,  32- 
  .

  ,
....
,   ,
   ...

 , -  :)

- .

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Re: lug-bg: ps ax|grep sth

2005-06-14 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 14 June 2005 13:59, Delian Krustev wrote:
 On Monday 13 June 2005 16:42, George Danchev wrote:
  ,   
   timeslices[0] ,  
  pipe.  (RN)(S)
  ( man ps) pipe-a  
  -  timeslice .  
ps   timeslice / 
,
  grep /

 pipe-a.
 grep  ,   EOF, .

  ,
 ps,  read ordera  /proc   ps.

OK, .   ps | grep  
 ,  
( ): 
 timeslice  ps
   , grep
  ,   PIPE_BUF   :
munmap()
exit_group(0)

/ timeslice

  timeslice  grep
ps 
  exit-   grep
. /  grep ,  grep  
/
/

 . ps   
 // 
timeslice  grep  timeslice  ps  
grep.

,   
 . 
 writer- (  timeslice-a ),
 reader-a  .

 . 
   RN - Running or runnable / low-priority , 
  S / /,  grep ( 
  [1] )  S -
  Interruptible sleep.

 ps   write-a blockva  scheduler-a  
   . 
  psrunnable.

   , /   
  /.  scheduler-a
switch- timeslice-a. ps 
 timeslice 
 scheduler  ,   grepps 
( ).

..   ,  ()  grep  
 , -
  ps 
/
  PIPE_BUF 
(/usr/include/linux/limits.h)

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Re: lug-bg: ps ax|grep sth

2005-06-13 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 13 June 2005 11:31, Vesselin Markov wrote:
 ,  ps,   grep.
 ,grep   -  ps,
 , ps .

   .  process1 | process2 
 (  file descriptors, etc).  ,
 ,  process2   process1 
(   ) SIGPIPE 
( EPIPE ) [1]  process1 exit()- 
,  .  [2]. 
  ,.. 
  [3].

[1]
 .

[2] strace ls $HOME | echo
write(1, 18464-coffeeparty.jpg\nAdobeFnt.l..., 1021) = -1 EPIPE (Broken 
pipe)
--- SIGPIPE (Broken pipe) @ 0 (0) ---
+++ killed by SIGPIPE +++

[3] http://www.tldp.org/LDP/lpg/node10.html

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Re: lug-bg: ps ax|grep sth

2005-06-13 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 13 June 2005 14:04, Skeleta wrote:
 George Danchev wrote:
 On Monday 13 June 2005 11:31, Vesselin Markov wrote:
 ,  ps,  
  grep. ,grep   -  ps,  
, ps .
 
.  process1 | process2
  (  file descriptors, etc).  ,   
  ,  process2  
  process1 (   )   
   SIGPIPE ( EPIPE ) [1]  process1
  exit()- ,  .  [2]. 
   ,   
  ..   [3].

ps | grep 
 , ps,  grep
   . 
  .- 
   ps   
grep,   
 .

, 
timeslices[0] ,   pipe.  
(RN)(S) (   
  man ps) pipe-a   -
  timeslice . ps  
 timeslice /,
 grep /.  
 RN - Running or runnable / low-priority ,  
S / /,  grep (   
   [1] )  S - 
Interruptible sleep.  scheduler 
   ,   -
 .
,;-)

[0] http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?query=Timesliceaction=Search
[1]   SMP , grep   CPU1  timeslice 
timeslice  ps  CPU0, ps instance  
.


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Re: lug-bg: ps ax|grep sth

2005-06-12 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 12 June 2005 16:58, Peter Pentchev wrote:
 On Fri, Jun 10, 2005 at 11:27:35AM +0300, Ivan Ralenekov wrote:
  ,

, 

/*e archive-friendly */

:   , 
  grep-a  ?   
grep?

-  
  ps **   grep,  ps  
 , ,, 
   scheduler-  .  ,  
   egrep '[p]rocess'   
   ,  .

   ,  , ,  
 ps | grep   false positives - 
 ,  , ,  ,  
   ,,,
  ,,  ,   
. :

 1.  ps,   ,   
 process ID-,  
  -  ,   ,   .  
 FreeBSDLinux-   ps(1)'ps axco
 pid,command' -  'o pid,command'.
   grep   ** ,  
 ,   ,   ,   ,  
   ,   
   ps axco pid,command | egrep ' mozilla-bin$'
  
   ps axco pid,command | awk '$2 == mozilla-bin {print $1}'

,  ,   awk   power disturbance

  ps --options   
   psgrep  Perl Cookbook /   1, , : 
psgrep /   (   ):
http://pleac.sourceforge.net/include/perl/ch01/psgrep
http://examples.oreilly.com/perlckbk2/

..   / 
   ps (FLAGS UID PID PPID PRI NICE SIZE RSS WCHAN STAT TTY TIME 
COMMAND)   on-the-fly,
, , , , ,   COMMAND   PID  
1000   :
./psgrep 'command =~ m/\w+:(\s+\w+)\s*\d+/' 'pid  1000  uid != 1'
 
kdeinit: kio_pop3 pop3 /tmp/ksocket.

: :
eval sub is_desirable {   }  .  1 ;
,  ,
ps
/

 2.   ,'pidof', 
sysvinit ,  ,pstools, psmisc 
  .   process ID-   ,
 **  ,   ,   
   ps|egrep  ps|awk ,
   -  - - -portable :)

 3. - :   ,
  ,**process
 ID- ,,  
  ,  
 process ID-   . - 
 daemons  process ID-
  ,   .  
  -  daemontools  
 supervise  ,,  **  
  ,supervise   
   .   
  -   
  ,; sshd -D, squid
 -N, fetchmail -b, ntpd -n  ..   
  ,  
 .

  
/proc//[stat|exe|
cmdline|...] /kernel threads exe   ,   - 
   stat  pid (thread) /  ps  pidof . 
-   -  
, ..  .

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Re: lug-bg: ip_conntrack dropping packet

2005-06-11 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 11 June 2005 17:24, Nikola Antonov wrote:
 ,


 ,  , 
 - .  ,   
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_conntrack_max,   
  ,  ( 100
 )

- 
   .  
,  ,   
   ,   - .

   dedicated firewall/nat-only machines
 
   ,  2 :
*,   , 
abuse- ( p2p   TCP   client ip 
address / block   connlimit  ):  
*  . 
(   printk-return- ENOMEM 
(out of memory)  ENOSPC (no space left on device, 
)). .. ' ',.

   , 
abuse-   ;-) conntrack_max  
hashsize : '   mem - X'  
  [1] / ,   /,  X  
   -  (  squid 
   (4  86)   ,  
  ;-).

[1] http://www.wallfire.org/misc/netfilter_conntrack_perf.txt
/  /

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Re: lug-bg: make и Fedora Core 3 въпрос

2005-06-06 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 02 June 2005 23:13, Lubomir Haralampiev wrote:
  ,

,

(,  11:08, 
  , 
www.linux-bulgaria.org  )

  kdebluetooth 
  .
http://kde-bluetooth.sourceforge.net/.
make  :

 make  all-recursive
 make[1]: Entering directory
 `/DATA/software/kde/kdebluetooth/kdebluetooth-1.0_beta1'
 Making all in doc
--cut--

   google   ,  
   .
 , 
  ,   
  
   .
   .
   , 
  -?
  ,

 .deb-.

- ,   debian/rules 
  build:  
 : 
make -k 
(see make --help)

,   config.log 
  
  [1],  
  .

[1]:
http://docs.kde.org/en/HEAD/kdeextragear-3/kdebluetooth/installation.html

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Re: lug-bg: make и Fedora Core 3 въпрос

2005-06-06 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 06 June 2005 15:48, Lubomir Haralampiev wrote:
 Boris Jordanov /   wrote:
  , . 
   
  ?

  
 
 .  
 
 
  (  tar  -m).
  .

  George Danchev wrote:
 
 ,   config.log 
   

 .   :

 configure:3175: test -s conftest.o
 configure:3178: $? = 0
 configure:3196: result: none needed
 configure:3214: gcc -cconftest.c 5
 conftest.c:2: error: syntax error before me
 ...
 configure:4003: test -s conftest.o
 configure:4006: $? = 0
 configure:4032: g++ -cconftest.cc 5
 conftest.cc: In function `int main()':
 conftest.cc:15: error: `exit' undeclared (first use this function)
 ...
 conftest.cc: In function `int main()':
 conftest.cc:38: error: `strlcat' undeclared (first use this function)
 ...
 conftest.cc: In function `int main()':
 conftest.cc:37: error: `strlcpy' undeclared (first use this function)

   ;-)
conftest.* configure ( 
)  
 ,   
conftest.*
 ,   
 make  
 targets   -  
Makefile's 
. 

 configure   :
fast creating  /Makefile

Good - your configure finished. Start make now

   
 ,  
.

configure   

 .

make -f Makefile.cvs
./configure --options
make -k 
  
make


- autoconf, autoheader 
/ automake  
  .

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Re: lug-bg: Debian Sarge (stable) излезе /unofficial / :)

2005-06-06 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 06 June 2005 19:47, Dimitar Tomow wrote:
 ,:)  
   Debian(.org)3.0r6 :)

 http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian-cd/3.1_r0/i386/iso-cd/

 ,  3.1r0 :
ftp://ftp.uni-sofia.bg/debian-cd/3.1_r0/

/*[1]image mirrors,   
 cdimage.debian.org */

sarge: 
mirror:/debian/pool/

readme/listing files/symlinks/whatever : 
mirror:/debian/dists/

 14disc- wow :D

 ** 2 discs . / DVD- ;-/

[1]  :
http://www.debian.org
http://www.debian.org/News/
http://lists.debian.org/debian-announce/debian-announce-2005/

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Re: lug-bg: Re: lug-bg: КДЕ продължителност на сесията

2005-06-02 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 01 June 2005 22:10, Momchil Ivanov wrote:
:
--cut--
: grab-   
.  
+ enter (  
 lalala)X-a.   
  .

  ;-) 
 : (scripts s sleep xl, etc...)  
,  
;-), 
  ,   display window managers:

/etc/X11/Xsession.d/
-
test ~/.xsession  . ~/.xsession


$HOME/.xsession

#!/bin/sh
sudo /usr/local/bin/myxsession 


/etc/sudoers

user  ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:/usr/local/bin/myxsession
# -


/usr/local/bin/myxsession

cat /usr/local/bin/myxsession
#!/bin/sh
sleep 40  /usr/local/bin/xl 
#   xmessage
# xmessage -nearmouse Closing X session after X sec \
# -timeout 60 -button Continue

xl. 
  root ( ;-),   
.

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Re: lug-bg: КДЕ продължителност на сесията

2005-06-01 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 01 June 2005 18:44, Kamen Medarski wrote:
  ,   .
   ?

,;-),  
   ,,  
:

1)  X-,  VT (   
;-)
# disable the CrtlAltBS server abort sequence
Option DontZap
# disable the CrtlAltKP_+/KP_- mode switching
Option DontVTSwitch

2) kdeinit ... 
  root755 ( ):
$HOME/.kde/env/lock.sh
sleep 30  kdesktop_lock --forcelock 

 ( ,
)   30 ,
 (),  
 .   kdesktop_lock,
  kdeinit_shutdown, kill  ;-)   
  
  ;-).   
 ,  ,  
   .

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Re: lug-bg: Компилиране на програма при липсващ ./configure

2005-05-30 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 30 May 2005 18:22, Ilia Bazliancov wrote:
 ,
   http://sourceforge.net/projects/twin-e/ -  
Little Big Adventure  
 ,. ,   ./configure
  .   !

autogen.sh
---
#!/bin/sh
aclocal \
 libtoolize --force --copy \
 autoheader \
 autoconf \
 ./configure $@

./autogen.sh --configure-options-here

   ./configure $@
  ./configure --configure-options-here

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Re: lug-bg: Firefox Thunderbird печат на кирилица

2005-05-26 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 26 May 2005 14:10, Vladimir Gerdjikov wrote:
   :)) (  ** ;D)
mozconfig-firefox   --disable-xprint 
 --enable-xprint,   .
srpms   :

 In file included from xprintutil.c:34:
 xprintutil.h:42:34: X11/extensions/Print.h: No such file or directory
 In file included from xprintutil.c:34:
 xprintutil.h:141: error: syntax error before XPContext
 .. (10  )
 ..
 xprintutil.c: In function `XpuGetSupportedPageAttributes':
 xprintutil.c:1707: error: `pdpy' undeclared (first use in this function)
 xprintutil.c:1707: error: `pcontext' undeclared (first use in this
 function) xprintutil.c:1707: error: `XPPrinterAttr' undeclared (first use
 in this function)
 gmake[5]: *** [xprintutil.o] Error 1
 ..
   .

;-) X- (devel 
)

   /usr/X11R6/include/X11/extensions/Print.h (- 
 libxp-dev,  ).
 apt-get build-dep   ...
   .   build-depends 
  ,. 
  rpm , 
.

 xprint  X-a (
srpms?),  
   - .
 
 , - . ,  
  xprint:

http://xprint.mozdev.org/
009.001 release (includes TrueType/OpenType font and PDF output support)
* Linux 2004-07-07-release_009_001 i386 binary RPM
* Linux 2004-07-07-release_009_001 source SRPM
http://xprint.mozdev.org/installation.html

  ,  Fedora-  
 . 

,  ??

 . 

?   
   ?

 .. ,  firefox  thunderbird  xprint
 enable  :)   ,   -
 !!!

.

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Re: lug-bg: Debian discover boot priority

2005-05-26 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 26 May 2005 14:34, Skeleta wrote:
   2 , Debian Sarge 
  :

  discover  -
  -  SCSI  ATA ,
   .

 boot-  discover  36,   mount - 35   
 :   
 mount-,  ,  
  reboot mount- ,   discover.

  boot- (  26),  
 -Debian.

   boot sequence  update-rc.d(8).
update-rc.d script start Px Lx1 ... LxN . stop Py Ly1 ... LyN .

P  , L  .

(btw, init scriptsnamespace, ..
  :-/ )

   Google,  ,  
debian-boot@lists.debian.org 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 ...  bug (   wishlist)  
 discover.querybts discover {
 discover1:
#apt-file search /etc/init.d/discover
discover: etc/init.d/discover
discover: etc/init.d/discover
discover1: etc/init.d/discover
}   reportbug(1) is your 
friend. ( ,http://bugs.debian.org)

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Re: lug-bg: Firefox Thunderbird печат на кирилица

2005-05-26 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 26 May 2005 15:24, George Danchev wrote:

  In file included from xprintutil.c:34:
  xprintutil.h:42:34: X11/extensions/Print.h: No such file or directory

/usr/X11R6/include/X11/extensions/Print.h (   
 -  libxp-dev, 
 ). apt-get build-dep  
 ...   .
   build-depends   ,   
 .   rpm ,  
   .

,,  xprint fedora.  
  (X11/extensions/Print.h)  ..(s)rpm-  
xprint,.

 ,xprint:

 http://xprint.mozdev.org/
 009.001 release (includes TrueType/OpenType font and PDF output support)
 * Linux 2004-07-07-release_009_001 i386 binary RPM
 * Linux 2004-07-07-release_009_001 source SRPM
 http://xprint.mozdev.org/installation.html

  .

 ?  
?

 : http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/DonchoGunchev
   xprint packages  ,
   , ,   Dag Wieers;-)

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Re: lug-bg: Firefox Thunderbird печат на кирилица

2005-05-25 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 25 May 2005 13:33, Vladimir Gerdjikov wrote:
--cut--
Fedora  .
  ,   :
 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=127560 
   . xprint,  ( ).

mozilla/firefox/thunderbird  
  --disable-xprint,  --enable-xprint ( 
srpm-   ,),  spec-a  
srpm   xprint http://xprint.mozdev.org/ (  
, 
xprint   ,  ).   http://xprint.mozdev.org/  
,  ... Starting with this X.org release all the Xprint changes 
previously hosted in the seperate xprint.mozdev.org CVS have been merged into 
the main X.org CVS repository (which is now the officual source for Xprint 
again).xorg (a xprint  print system-  X), ,  
-xprint library   xorg 
 .
 . rpms  
xprint + 
;-)

, 
- ;-)

IMAGES_OPTIONS = \
--enable-svg \
--without-system-mng \
--without-system-png \
$(NULL)

CONFIGURE_OPTIONS = \
--disable-pedantic \
--with-default-mozilla-five-home=/usr/lib/mozilla \
--disable-debug \
--disable-tests \
--disable-short-wchar \
--enable-xprint \
--enable-strip-libs \
--enable-crypto \
--enable-mathml \
--enable-oji \
--enable-extensions=all \
--enable-ldap \
--enable-freetype2 \
--enable-default-toolkit=gtk2 \
--enable-toolkit=gtk2 \
--disable-gnomevfs \
--enable-xft \
--disable-installer \
--with-gssapi=/dev/null \
$(NULL)

OUTED_OPTIONS = \
--libdir=/usr/lib/mozilla \
--disable-elf-dynstr-gc \
--enable-optimize=$(OPTFLAGS) \
$(NULL)

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Re: lug-bg: Perl script

2005-05-23 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 24 May 2005 02:31, Svetulcho wrote:
  ,
   Perl script,   
   LUG-BG,  ,   
  , .
   ,  
   .

  ;-)  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   , 
, ;-)

   ,  , FTP
 gzip-  ,  MYSQL.
   linux  windows.
 linux   .
  windows ,.
,  
  binary mode.
  :

 $gz = gzopen($file, rb) or $error=1;
  if ($error){
$err_msg=Cannot open $file: $gzerrno\n ;
  }

 , 
 binmode $filename ( filehandle),   unix  , , 
. perldoc -f binmode  ,   
  ;-)

 
 while ($gz-gzreadline($tmp)  0) {
 my @arr=split (\t,$tmp);
 .




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Re: lug-bg: Графичен интерфейс на YUM...

2005-05-21 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 21 May 2005 00:11, Martin Zhekov wrote:
 GNU/Linux 
  :
 -  YUM   gui?

  :
*gyum [1] 
*yumex (yum extender)  
 
gyum  support-a  repodirs [2]  yum 2.1  FC3.

   
 [3]   yum   
 .

[1] http://fedoranews.org/tchung/gyum/2.0/
[2] http://linux.rasmil.dk/cms/
[3] http://www.charlescurley.com/yum/

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lug-bg: Re: хардуерни изисквания

2005-05-20 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 20 May 2005 07:14, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

-subject-a,   
   , 
(
,).

: 
   , -. 
  
  
.  , 

   (   .. 
Next-Next-Next---) 
.

   , 
   MIT   
 ;-)   , 
 
   research  
Next- .  
  
 ,

,  
- ;-)

Dell 
 OptiPlex GX1
  64 RAM Pentium II MMX 200 S3 Trio GX 2MB i 40GB HDD i
 Swackware 10.1   - 
  
   hardwa... Win  
 Linux - 
...  
  winSE98  
 slacka .  
  Mandrake 8.1  
   .
 KDE 3.3.2 
 
 3-4 .

  . 
   tinywm  
-   
,
X.
  X   Berlin  
.. - .

  :PrintScreen  KDE   
 Win   paste
 Paint  GIMP

ksnapshot  ..  
.

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Re: lug-bg: bug tracking

2005-05-20 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 20 May 2005 12:36, Vasko Tomanov wrote:
   bugtracker 
   :

 1. 
 
(  
  )

 2.  
   
 (
 )

 3.   private msg-  
 
 private msg   o 

  

 4.
 

 5.  ( list server, mail 
 lists etc.)

 7.( FAQ, Knowledge base etc.)

 ,  
-  bugzilla [1]  
gnats [2].  
  .

[1] http://www.bugzilla.org/
[2] http://www.gnu.org/software/gnats/

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Re: lug-bg: FreeBSD proxy проблем

2005-05-20 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 20 May 2005 14:38,   wrote:
 FreeBSD-proxy.
 IP 192.168.1.1,squid  808   
   IP 192.168.1.2BSD-.  
   proxy ,.   handbook-a, 
   .  
  .
 
 

;-)   . per-application basis ( 
 ;-)...   ,  
  , .  
   
http_proxy=http://user:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:808, ftp_proxy, no_proxy... man 
wget , .

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Re: lug-bg: bug tracking

2005-05-20 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 20 May 2005 14:49, Boris Jordanov /   wrote:
 George Danchev wrote:
   , 
   -  bugzilla
  [1]  gnats [2].  
.

   ticket, trouble ticket

... ,[1]  
  -  ;-) 
http://otrs.org/

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Re: lug-bg: Firefox Thunderbird печат на кирилица

2005-05-20 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 20 May 2005 22:47, Georgi Chorbadzhiyski wrote:
 Yavor Doganov wrote:
  On Fri, May 20, 2005 at 09:21:17PM +0300, Georgi Chorbadzhiyski wrote:
  
  :(
 
  ,   ,   linux-bg.org.
   CUPS (),Xprt 
  .Debian/Sarge.

   slack-.

 ,   default printing driver-a  mozilla,
 non-latin characters.   http://www.mozilla.org/projects/xprint/ 
 http://xprint.mozdev.org/   international printing 
. .

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Re: lug-bg: QM_MODULES: Function not implemented

2005-05-20 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 20 May 2005 23:30, Lyubomir Babukchiev wrote:
   !!!
  2.6.11.8-SMP   
 (  
 www.kernel.org), 440FX,  
   
   
  .

   !?
  modprobe  lsmod ?! :
 QM_MODULES: Function not implemented


:
 #
 # Loadable module support
 #
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD=y
 CONFIG_OBSOLETE_MODPARM=y
 CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
 CONFIG_MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL=y
 CONFIG_KMOD=y
 CONFIG_STOP_MACHINE=y

   
 depmod-a
   :

 depmod -ae -F System.map 2.6.11.8
 ...
 ...
 depmod: *** Unresolved symbols in
 /lib/modules/2.6.11.8/kernel/drivers/i2c/chips/lm78.ko
 depmod: i2c_detach_client
 depmod: i2c_check_functionality
 depmod: i2c_del_driver
 depmod: i2c_smbus_read_byte_data
 depmod: i2c_detect
 depmod: i2c_smbus_write_byte_data
 depmod: i2c_adapter_id
 depmod: i2c_attach_client
 depmod: i2c_add_driver
 .
 
2.4..  .   
   patch ... 
... 
  . 
 

 2.6   module-init-tools:
ftp://ftp.bg.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/rusty/modules/
 Documentation/Changes
.

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Re: lug-bg: Ръководство за програмиста

2005-05-17 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 17 May 2005 10:35, Andrei Boyanov wrote:
 Qsin wrote:
  ,
 
   . 

  . .  

  :
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Software-Release-Practice-HOWTO/
(  good release practice)
 
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Re: lug-bg: Семинар и проекти

2005-05-16 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 16 May 2005 15:24, Vasil Kolev wrote:
  , 2005-05-16  14:56 +0300, Skeleta :
  :
 
  http://skelet.ludost.net/LUG_2005/seminar.html

   ?:) ,
   , 
:)
 .. :)

   ,   
( ?)  
,  ., 
  , 
..

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Re: lug-bg: Re: lug-bg: Смешка от народното събрание

2005-05-13 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 13 May 2005 17:56, Jordan P. Petkov wrote:
. (  98
PS/2 )

   ,   
  :
 - ,  

 -  
, 
 
 -
 
 .
 -   ,  ,  
   (  ,   
 windows .)
 -   ,  
  -   (  
)  WinXP+OfficeXP   ?   
230,   
  23 000 USD -   ?
 -   M$  , 
 -,  
  !   ,  
  ,   $ ,  ?

 ...   :(

-  ;-)  
 [  ],  
 
 ,  
[  
,  ] ;-)  ,
..

 
 , :

http://openfmi.net/projects/formaliz/
Submitted Description:   , 
   
( http://www.nssi.bg/download/index.htm ). -   
  ,. 
 formaliz  RDF  
. 
xul ( http://www.xulplanet.com/ ).
xulrunner,MPL , , 
 xulrunner.

http://openfmi.net/projects/biona/
 .. 

   , % 
 , 
  * *-,   
   [   ],.

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Re: lug-bg: малък...ама дразнещ проблем

2005-05-07 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 05 May 2005 22:25, Peter Pentchev wrote:
--cut--
 ,  ,  ,  ;
 , consolehelper,   ,
 consolehelper- wrapper 
 halt/usr/bin,/usr/sbin.   ,
,  /bin,   /usr/bin - ,   ,
 ,,  ,
halt,   consolehelper- wrapper,   
 /bin,/sbin.- halt  
 /bin/halt,wrapper,
 /usr/bin/halt :)

  ,   executable /bin/halt  
 .   .

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Re: lug-bg: CVS

2005-05-04 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 04 May 2005 10:09, George Simeonov wrote:
 CVS,   
 , , ...
, :)) ,   
  , :-/ 

- - cvshome.org,Concurrent Versions System  
   
,   , , -
. ,  
 
, ..   
 cvs   ,  ,  
 (   ..), 
 ,   
cvs  . :  - RCS, SCCS
 CSSC;  - Subversion.
, ..  .

  : ,  
   
, ,  
-  ,   ;-), 
  .. : arch, tla (arch   C), monotone, 
darcs, svk (  subversion,  ), git (  
  bk [   ]   
   )

 : svnbook.red-bean.com

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Re: lug-bg: Безплатен Софтуер за Линукс

2005-05-03 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 03 May 2005 22:57, IFo G wrote:

  ;-)

 DC++  Emule   
   .

   dc++, emule ...
  ,,   
.  
   services   ;-)

, (   , 
   .. ...  
free..) 
,, 
  . 
-.

  


   .

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Re: lug-bg: KDevelop + subversion

2005-04-30 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 28 April 2005 13:19, Aleksandar Valchev wrote:
   KDevelop  subversion. 
 
 Update,  
   KDevelop  
 :  
  svn+http.

   /opt/kde/share/services
 http.protocol 
 svn+http.protocolprotocol=http  
 protocol=svn+http, 
.
  ,   
 .

  kdevelop  
svn  
  kdevelop  ,   
   svn+https  
https.
  esvn (   
  kdevelop   esvn  
  )  
  command line svn.

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pgpdiQ4jx6yH0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: lug-bg: Java i kirilica

2005-04-26 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 26 April 2005 17:43, Momchil Kinov wrote:
 ,
. , 
.

bg-BG.UTF-8 locale,  
 Debian stable   ! 
  /etc/locale.gen,locale-gen   ,   
 .:(

 Sun Java 2 v1.4 RC (   -, 
  blackdown.org )  GNU/Linux,  
[1].  
.

[1] http://cyrcho.sourceforge.net/ 

 .   .

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lug-bg: GEMPIX DM 425 Z

2005-04-22 Thread George Danchev
, 

usb camera (  , 
;-) 

= :
http://www.advancedmp3players.co.uk/shop/product_info.php?cPath=4products_id=204display=specificationusersessid=
  :
http://www.daisymm.com/l/en/product_mc_en.php
   , , 
... , 

  
http://jace.seacrow.com/tech/linux/usbcam
( usb-perms hotplug)
(   http://www.jedi.com/obiwan/linux-digicam.html)
   :
gphoto2 --auto-detect
Model  Port
--
  ;-)

   gphoto --list-cameras.

  -gphoto, digikam, gtkam  ..  
generic usb support-a ?

 -  ,
,,   :

#
# USB support
#
CONFIG_USB=y
# CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is not set

#
# Miscellaneous USB options
#
CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS=y
CONFIG_USB_BANDWIDTH=y
CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS=y

#
# USB Host Controller Drivers
#
CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD=y
# CONFIG_USB_EHCI_SPLIT_ISO is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EHCI_ROOT_HUB_TT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OHCI_HCD is not set
CONFIG_USB_UHCI_HCD=y

#
# USB Device Class drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_AUDIO is not set
# CONFIG_USB_BLUETOOTH_TTY is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MIDI is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ACM is not set
CONFIG_USB_PRINTER=y
CONFIG_USB_STORAGE=y
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_HP8200e is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT is not set

#
# USB Human Interface Devices (HID)
#
CONFIG_USB_HID=y
CONFIG_USB_HIDINPUT=y
# CONFIG_HID_FF is not set
# CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV is not set
# CONFIG_USB_AIPTEK is not set
# CONFIG_USB_WACOM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_KBTAB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_POWERMATE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MTOUCH is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EGALAX is not set
# CONFIG_USB_XPAD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_ATI_REMOTE is not set

#
# USB Imaging devices
#
# CONFIG_USB_MDC800 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_MICROTEK is not set
# CONFIG_USB_HPUSBSCSI is not set

#
# USB Multimedia devices
#
# CONFIG_USB_DABUSB is not set
# CONFIG_USB_VICAM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_DSBR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_IBMCAM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_KONICAWC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_OV511 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_PWC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SE401 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_STV680 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_W9968CF is not set

#
# USB Network adaptors
#
# CONFIG_USB_CATC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_KAWETH is not set
# CONFIG_USB_PEGASUS is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RTL8150 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_USBNET is not set

#
# USB port drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_USS720 is not set

#
# USB Serial Converter support
#
CONFIG_USB_SERIAL=y
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DEBUG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CONSOLE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_BELKIN is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_WHITEHEAT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_DIGI_ACCELEPORT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_EMPEG is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_FTDI_SIO is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_VISOR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_IPAQ is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_IR is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_EDGEPORT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_EDGEPORT_TI is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN_PDA is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KEYSPAN is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KLSI is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_KOBIL_SCT is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_MCT_U232 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_SAFE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CYBERJACK is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_XIRCOM is not set
# CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_OMNINET is not set

#
# USB Miscellaneous drivers
#
# CONFIG_USB_EMI62 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_EMI26 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_TIGL is not set
# CONFIG_USB_AUERSWALD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_RIO500 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LEGOTOWER is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LCD is not set
# CONFIG_USB_LED is not set
CONFIG_USB_CYTHERM=y
CONFIG_USB_PHIDGETSERVO=y
# CONFIG_USB_TEST is not set

#
# USB Gadget Support
#
CONFIG_USB_GADGET=y
CONFIG_USB_GADGET_NET2280=y
CONFIG_USB_NET2280=y
# CONFIG_USB_GADGET_PXA2XX is not set
# CONFIG_USB_GADGET_GOKU is not set
# CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SA1100 is not set
# CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUMMY_HCD is not set
CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED=y
# CONFIG_USB_ZERO is not set
CONFIG_USB_ETH=y
CONFIG_USB_ETH_RNDIS=y
# CONFIG_USB_GADGETFS is not set
# CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE is not set
# CONFIG_USB_G_SERIAL is not set


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Re: lug-bg: 2.4 - 2.6 kernel module rewrite

2005-04-15 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 15 April 2005 14:13, Iceman wrote:
   (  
,  ).

   ?!  2.4
 - 2.6. API-  2.6 insert.
   2.6   , 
   (   insert,   e
 (ethX),,   tcpdump  ping request-te
 i ping replay-te,ping-a  
 ). ,
.

  (  ): 
http://lwn.net/Articles/driver-porting/ 
 -:
http://lwn.net/Articles/30107/
  ?

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To unsubscribe: http://www.linux-bulgaria.org/public/mail_list.html



Re: lug-bg: Лекция за курса за Perl във ФМИ [Was: Re: lug-bg: Семинар 2005]

2005-04-14 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 14 April 2005 20:56, Peter Pentchev wrote:
 On Tue, Apr 12, 2005 at 11:06:42AM +0300, Skeleta wrote:
   , .
 
  :
 
  http://skelet.ludost.net/LUG_2005/index.html
 
   :
 
  1.   

 :
 (,  )

   :
   Perl  /

  ,,   
 , -.  
,   -   
   (,, 
,   ..)  revison control system.  ,   
 http://perl.phreedom.org ...  -  
  up   . 
 .

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Re: lug-bg: fuse sshfs adventures

2005-04-13 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 13 April 2005 16:18, Peter Pentchev wrote:
 On Wed, Apr 13, 2005 at 04:01:54PM +0300, Momchil Kinov wrote:
   , 2005-04-13  09:23 +0300, Iassen Pramatarov :
Tue, 12 Apr 2005 22:59:36 +0300 Momchil Kinov :
   1.   fuse  sshfs  apt-get
   2.  sshfs [EMAIL PROTECTED]: temp fusermount:
fuse device not found, try 'modprobe fuse' first
   3. modprobe fuse  ,  
  
  fuse-source (  , 
 ..),?
module-assistant install fuse?
  
   ,  ,  ;)
  
  
   /usr/share/doc/fuse-source/README.Debian

   ;)
 
   
  -  . 1  apt-get  binary   fuse  sshfs
  -  . 6  source ,  
-   ,
  ,   binary-   kernel modul-

  . ..  ,,  
;-)

   ,,,
 -   binary   fuse -   ?

 :),  apt

   Debian, ,  ,  fuse-source, 
 ****   . 
 ,   ,  ?

   ...   :

fuse-source   debian binary package (.. deb  architecture: all) 
debian source 
package - fuse [1.0] [1.1] [2] [3].   debian binary package - 
fuse-source :

./
./usr/
./usr/src/
./usr/src/fuse.tar.bz2
./usr/share/
./usr/share/doc/
./usr/share/doc/fuse-source/
./usr/share/doc/fuse-source/README.Debian
./usr/share/doc/fuse-source/copyright
./usr/share/doc/fuse-source/changelog.gz
./usr/share/doc/fuse-source/changelog.Debian.gz

/   module-assistant  kernel-package 
  ( )   debian binary packages 
(debs)   .

  fuse-source,-  README.Debian
 (, ,  ,   
:)  
 ,  , **  
  fuse-source :)

[1.0] http://packages.debian.org/unstable/source/fuse
[1.1] http://packages.debian.org/unstable/source/sshfs-fuse
[2[   qmail-src_1.03-24_all.deb  debian binary package,   
debian binary packages
.
[3] debian source package   3 : orig.tar.gz (pristine upstream 
sources), diff.gz ( debian/  -   
), .dsc (). Native   diff.gz  
 debian/.orig.tar.gz (e.g. apt, dpkg, etc).

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Re: lug-bg: apt-get remove and install

2005-04-06 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 06 April 2005 09:02, enter4o wrote:
,
 ,,  
  :( 
 .

 apt-get.
  exim4  (  ), 
.

   apt-get remove exim4   
   dpkg --configure -a 
  ,   
 SSH(  ,  Login:),  
   exim* dpkg --configure -a  
 ,exim4, .   
postfix apt-get remove exim4   
 :

  ,  (   
;-), bugs.debian.org/package, 
bugs.debian.org/src:packagereportbug   querybts ;-)

 postrm  ... 
(/var/lib/dpkg/info/package.postrm)

   postfix,apt-get remove 
exim4 ...priority: important.

 Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
 (Reading database ...
 dpkg: serious warning: files list file for package `exim4-config' missing,
 assuming package has no files currently installed.

 dpkg: serious warning: files list file for package `exim4-daemon-light'
 missing, assuming package has no files currently installed.

 dpkg: serious warning: files list file for package `exim4-base' missing,
 assuming package has no files currently installed.
 23394 files and directories currently installed.)
 Removing exim4 ...

  ,
 :(

, 
:(

   3 
   

exim4-config, exim4-daemon-light, 
exim4-base  , :

*   :
dpkg -L exim4-config ( )
 
apt-file list exim4-config ( )
 
http://packages.debian.org/exim4-config
  'list of files' all   . .

*dpkg,  
   :

echo 'exim4-config deinstall' | dpkg --set-selections

(  status ,  - 
 )

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Re: lug-bg: нов потребител

2005-04-03 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 03 April 2005 19:20, Todor Videv wrote:
 Georgi Chorbadzhiyski wrote:
  rexus wrote:
!  
...
,   
( :) ) 
.
 
  !
 
 - ,  
:-)
   -   subject  
   -  , 
  
 
  
.

   !  ,
 IRC 
   .
   -  
 ,   (,
  ).

 . :)

,  ,  subject  

  
,   
, 
.   
  
 ;-)

 [1], 
 ;-)

[1] http://www.linux-bulgaria.org/public/mail_list.html

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lug-bg: Re: lug-bg: via_rhine

2005-03-31 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 31 March 2005 15:53, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
--snip--

  ,:

 static const char version1[] =
 via-rhine.c:v1.16 7/22/2003  Written by Donald Becker
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]\n;

 a   
 #less /usr/src/kernel-source-2.6.8/drivers/net/via-rhine.c

 ...
 #define DRV_NAMEvia-rhine
 #define DRV_VERSION 1.1.20-2.6
 #define DRV_RELDATE May-23-2004
 ...

 -,   ?
 ' v1.16 1.1.20 ,  ...

, 
 (LK),  
.   http://www.scyld.com/network/via-rhine.html

 The VIA Rhine and Rhine-II chips, via-rhine.c. This chip is used on many OEM 
boards. The most common branded implementation is the D-Link DFE530-TX. 
(Note: the DFE530-TX+ uses a RTL8139B chip.) You will need a driver with 
version 1.07 or higher if you have a VT6102 Rhine-II chip with PCI device ID 
3065.

   ;-)
  , 
  .   ,  realtek 
 ...8139*.c

 :
 This driver is designed for the VIA VT86C100A Rhine-I.
 It also works with the Rhine-II (6102) and
 Rhine-III (6105/6105L/6105LOM and management NIC 6105M).

 a  
 This driver is designed for the VIA VT86c100A Rhine-II PCI Fast Ethernet
 controller.  It also works with the older 3043 Rhine-I chip.

   ...   1 ,   2
 (VIA VT86C100A Rhine-I) ?!?! (VIA VT86c100A Rhine-II)

VIA.

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Re: lug-bg: CBACK

2005-03-31 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 31 March 2005 19:26, Nick Bashev wrote:
 Az go namerih v loga
 tai kato ne izpolzvam awstat ne sam obarnal vnimanie che go imam vaobshte.
 Napravo go iztrih mersi,
 Vse pak niakoi znae li kakvo pravi to cback ako ima zelanie da go razgleda
 moze da mu go pratia
 Pozdravi

 ,
http://simetric.home.ro/cback
 (,
),   , 
 ,( 
 )

 . 
  mod_proxy  smtp ? (  
 -   ;-) 

,  -
  ? chkrootkit  .. 


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Re: lug-bg: iptables(ipfw) web based panel

2005-03-30 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 28 March 2005 15:34, Ziumbiulev, Peter wrote:
  a LAN  
 iptables  ipfw(ako  FreeBSD).

:

 -   2 ISP
 - ,  ISP   .
 - squid-a   ISP  
 - Firewall

Perl + Mysql,  
 .

, ?

 [1]  ,   , 
..php code  
,  
 ''.[2].

http://www.ispworks.org/
http://search.cpan.org/~dpates/IPTables-IPv4-0.98/

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Re: lug-bg: via_rhine

2005-03-30 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 30 March 2005 18:17, Anton Bondoff wrote:
--cut--
/boot/config-2.4.18-bf2.4   
 
 CONFIG_VIA_RHINE=m  CONFIG_VIA_RHINE=y
  , 
  ,   .

  ,  / ;-) 
   ,  
   .  
 ()   /boot  System.map (   ), 
   .  config-* 
   bootloader-a.

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Re: lug-bg: programming (was: Java script sorting by file name)

2005-03-30 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 14 March 2005 09:38, Plamen Tonev wrote:
--cut--

 ,  , .dev-bg 
 web-bg, a lug-bg.

  :

   +. ( 
),   .   , 
 2- perl  ( )  
http://lists.uni-sofia.bg/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo ?

 C  Perl( 
  
), :

*   , .   
   ,  
, - 
- ?

..   . .

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Re: lug-bg: iptables(ipfw) web based panel

2005-03-29 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 29 March 2005 13:52, Peter Pentchev wrote:

[snip defense]
  [1] http://linux-bulgaria.org/archive/2005/Mar/32997.html

 ... ...  .   ,
 ,  NetBoz,
  ,  1.   
2. 
  -,
  ,.  ,
- :)   
 NetBoz -   ,  , 
   ,(
 -  , , 
- :)

,,  ;-) 
-,,  ,   
.

 ,NetBoz, 
  .   , 
  ,   ,
 ,   
  ,  , ,   ,   
 , ,   - ,
- ' :P   
,   
   101-  :   40
 ... :   -   
   39;)

,, __   
? ;-) 
 .   ( 
 ),  ,. 
   (   
 , ;-).,  
   , .

  **,   -.

   FreeBSD   
   ,   hendle
  free ;-)

 ...  . **  :)

good !   quite easy target ;-)

  FreeBSD.org   ,  
  obscurity.

   ,  -...

  ,  Ziumbiulev, Peter,   
  -peer
  review ;-)

 ... , ,  ,   
 ,   **, 
 **,   (, ,  
   ;):   .

 ,
 ,  ? why, pourquoi, warum, 
perche ?

   ,  ,
 , ,   -  ,
 peer review.

  ! known thuth, can't beat that ;-)


 ,  , (,
,   )  - ,
   ,   
   
  ,-- 
  -   ,
   ** - ,  ** 
 .

   ! ;-)

 ,  :   ' ',   
 '* *  '., 
  ,  ,
   , ...  - :)

  ! known thuth, can't beat that ;-)
   ,   
 ;-)

 -  
  , , 
   ,

  ! known thuth, can't beat that ;-)

 ?!-   
 , ... -...
  'BSD',   *BSD OS's  
 -  -
  -  ? :)

,-  ;-) 
   ;-)

 :   .  
  . ,   
 . 
  ('')
  .  ...  ,   
   , -
   
:)

generic ..,  
why bother+   
  ,.

  ..   ,   .

  ,-   
  , -  
  :)

 ....   ,  ,   
  -  ,-:P

  ;-)

  .

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Re: lug-bg: iptables(ipfw) web based panel

2005-03-28 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 28 March 2005 16:53, Peter Pentchev wrote:
 On Mon, Mar 28, 2005 at 02:34:00PM +0200, Ziumbiulev, Peter wrote:
   a LAN  
  iptables  ipfw(ako  FreeBSD).
 
 :
 
  -   2 ISP
  - ,  ISP   .
  - squid-a   ISP  
  - Firewall
 
 Perl + Mysql, 
   .
 
 , ?

 ,
 ,  * *  .
 ,   , - NetBoz, ,
   FreeBSD 4.x - http://www.netboz.net/
 , -   ,- ,
, 
  .,  , 
 ,   SSH ( 
 ),   ,  startup   FreeBSD 
 - ...,
  :)   
 ,   ,  
   -   .

 ,  ,
, -
-, 
   ,   :)

,   ;-)  ' '  
, ( ;-) , 
[1], , .  FreeBSD
 ,   
hendle free ;-) 

FreeBSD.org   ,   
obscurity.

,  Ziumbiulev, Peter,- 
   peer review ;-)

[1] http://linux-bulgaria.org/archive/2005/Mar/32997.html

..   ,   .

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Re: lug-bg: ######## ## samba 2.2.12 ### 3.0.13

2005-03-28 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 28 March 2005 16:30, Nikolay Kabaivanov wrote:
 
  RedHat 9.0  ext3 2.2.12  
   (read only). Windows   9x 
 XP  W:()
 Netscape Communicator 4.8   .
  5-6 .  Fedora Core 3   3.0.13
- netscape  
  loading plugins.
 ?
(log level = 4 ).
W: .
 tar   
   ()  .
:
 
 [winnet]
 path = /storage/winnet
 public = yes
 guest ok = yes
 writable = no
 ---
  
.
 

Netscape Communicator 4.8?
  ?  SELinux?

p.s. NS 4.8 e browser, 
,   ,  2  
security related.

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Re: lug-bg: Logitech Cordless MX700 Mouse

2005-03-27 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 26 March 2005 13:57, enter4o wrote:
 
 Windows USB-HID
  
  :|

usb   Device /dev/input/mice,  Protocol   
... 

Section InputDevice
Identifier Logitech MX 700
Driver mouse
Option Protocol ExplorerPS/2
Option Device /dev/input/mice
Option ZAxisMapping 6 7
Option Emulate3Buttons no
EndSection

 http://www.linux-gamers.net/modules/wfsection/print.php?articleid=46

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Re: lug-bg: gpm config

2005-03-27 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 27 March 2005 08:33, enter4o wrote:
  ,   :
  GPM
 ,dpkg-reconfigure gpm :


 debconf: unable to initialize fronted: Kde
 debconf: (Can't locate Qt.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /etc/perl
 /usr/local/lib/perl/5.8.4 /usr/local/share/perl/5.8.4
 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.8 /usr/share/perl/5.8
 /usr/local/lib/site_perl.) at
 /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/FronEnd/Kde/Wizard.pm Line 7.)
 Debconf: falling back to fronted: Kde

 , debconffrontend  kde/qt style. 
debconf  
dpkg-reconfigure debconfdialog. 

 debconf  frontends, Suggest-:
apt-cache show debconf (  - )
 (Suggests: debconf-doc, debconf-utils, whiptail | dialog | gnome-utils, 
libterm-readline-gnu-perl, libgnome2-perl, libqt-perl, libnet-ldap-perl, perl
)

  , dialog  frontend
 whiptail, KDE 
frontend,  libqt-perl (-  Qt.pm)  
 .

   gpm,
 X mouse,  /etc/gpm.conf
 .

device=/dev/ttyS0
responsiveness=7
repeat_type=ms3
type=ms+
append=''


  USB
 /dev/input/mice , 

 cat /dev/input/mice   ,, 
  output.

  ,   
   ,:
/usr/src/linux/.config 
 - 
zcat /proc/config.gz  /root/config 
  .

  /var/log/XFree86.0.log

   X:
XFree86 -configure 
  (XF86config.new)

-  /etc/X11.

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Re: lug-bg: gpm config

2005-03-27 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 27 March 2005 16:23, George Danchev wrote:
 On Sunday 27 March 2005 08:33, enter4o wrote:
   ,   :
   GPM   
   ,dpkg-reconfigure gpm
  :
 
 
  debconf: unable to initialize fronted: Kde
  debconf: (Can't locate Qt.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /etc/perl
  /usr/local/lib/perl/5.8.4 /usr/local/share/perl/5.8.4
  /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.8 /usr/share/perl/5.8
  /usr/local/lib/site_perl.) at
  /usr/share/perl5/Debconf/FronEnd/Kde/Wizard.pm Line 7.)
  Debconf: falling back to fronted: Kde

  , debconffrontend  kde/qt
 style. debconf 
 dpkg-reconfigure debconfdialog.

  debconf  frontends, Suggest-:
 apt-cache show debconf (  - )
  (Suggests: debconf-doc, debconf-utils, whiptail | dialog | gnome-utils,
 libterm-readline-gnu-perl, libgnome2-perl, libqt-perl, libnet-ldap-perl,
 perl )

   , dialog  frontend   
  whiptail, KDE
 frontend,  libqt-perl (-  Qt.pm) 
  .

ops, chiken'n egg progblem ;-) 
 ,   debconf,  
,  .  
  ,  /var/cache/debconf/config.dat,  :

Name: debconf/frontend
Template: debconf/frontend
Value: Dialog
Owners: debconf, debconf-tiny
Flags: seen

  Value: Dialog, Readline, Editor, Kde, Gnome, 
Noninteractive -   Editor ( ),  
$EDITOR
  .

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Re: lug-bg: RE: помощ за lilo

2005-03-26 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 26 March 2005 09:52, enter4o wrote:

 .

table=/dev/had,
   table=/dev/had1 table=/dev/had2 table=/dev/had3 table=/dev/had4
   .

  had   ,   hda,   
 partition tables.

   fdisk -l /dev/had   

 Disk /dev/had: 81.9GB, 81964302336 bytes
 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9964 cylinders
 Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512=8225280 bytes

 Device Boot Start End Block  Id System
 /dev/hda1  1 98   787153+ 82 Linux Swap
 /dev/hda2 * 99 891  6369772+ 83 Linux
 /dev/hda3  892 2168 10257502+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
 /dev/hda4  2169 9964 62621370 7 HPFS/NTFS

 windows explorer  partitioner,  
pqmagic... 

 :

 Device Boot Start End Block  Id System
 /dev/hda1  1 98   787153+ 82 Linux Swap
 /dev/hda2  99 891  6369772+ 83 Linux
 /dev/hda3 * 892 2168 10257502+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
 /dev/hda4  2169 9964 62621370 7 HPFS/NTFS

4- primary  ,  hidden, ,  
  hidden   .

Linux-

,   man lilo.conf,  
   fix-table (.. partition table  
).   fix-table,  .  - 
   :

 table = /dev/hdaX   unsafe (   ) 
 . partition table  
  .other.

ignore-table (fix-table   
  ) ....

(   fix-table  lilo, 
  ).

  grub  ...menu.lst   .

 ..   ,  ,   dual
 boot
  -  .

   AutoCAD 3DStudio  
  Linux.

.  .

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Re: lug-bg: RE: помощ за lilo

2005-03-26 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 26 March 2005 11:43, enter4o wrote:
had,
4-   Explorera  Windows

 fdisk  - 
 pqmagicpqmagic.

   unsafelilo :

 Fatal: UNSAFE may be used with floppy or MBR only

  mbr-a   ?  ,  
boot = /dev/hda2  boot = /dev/hda
# lilo

   unsafe (other),   .
ignore-table, fix-table   ,   other.

:|,
 ( )   lilo 
 :

   ;-) .

 Added Linux
 Added Linux 2.4.18
 Added Linux 2.6.10
 Warning: CHANGE AUTOMATIC assumed after other=/dev/hda3
 Added Windows XP *
 Added Floppy

 ;-) changeother (man lilo.conf)
  hidden  activate.   man lilo.conf.

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Re: lug-bg: RE: помощ за lilo

2005-03-26 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 26 March 2005 11:58, enter4o wrote:
 Grub   ,   
  

 partition table-   .   
  man lilo.conf:

  fix-table
  This allows lilo to adjust 3D  addresses  in  partition  tables.
  Each  partition entry contains a 3D (cylinder/head/sector) and a
  linear address of the first and the last sector  of  the  parti-
  tion.  If  a partition is not track-aligned and if certain other
  operating systems (e.g. PC/MS-DOS or OS/2) are  using  the  same
  disk,  they  may  change the 3D address. lilo can store its boot
  sector only on partitions where both address  types  correspond.
  lilo  re-adjusts  incorrect 3D start addresses if `fix-table' is
  set.

  WARNING: This does not guarantee that  other  operating  systems
  may  not attempt to reset the address later. It is also possible
  that this change has other, unexpected side-effects. The correct
  fix  is to re-partition the drive with a program that does align
  partitions to tracks. Also, with some  disks  (e.g.  some  large
  EIDE disks with address translation enabled), under some circum-
  stances, it may even be unavoidable to have  conflicting  parti-
  tion table entries.

 ignore-table  fix-table   
other Default=Windows XP

, other - man lilo.conf.   
  .

   PQMagic4-   Hidden
  

 ,hidden ?unhide ...
 
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Re: lug-bg: RE: lug-bg: помощ за lilo

2005-03-25 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 25 March 2005 17:33, enter4o wrote:
--cut--
  mount -t NTFS /dev/hda4 /root/c
 

?  ntfs-a,  
. -  ( resize  
)  ntfs-a  pq magic   ?
partitioner  ntfs hidden   unhide, 
  ...   fdisk -l.

4
:
 
  1  - Linux Swap
 
  2  - Linux ext2 - 
 
  3  - NTFS - Windows XP
 
  4  - NTFS
 
lilo.conf dev/hda2  dev/hda3.
   ,  Windows
  4-Windows.  
 boot-   3- 4- 
   ,L. 
  .

 ,
 ? ;-)

table  lilo.conf:

other=/dev/hda3
 label=Windows XP
 table=/dev/hda3

   lilo ; reboot 
gluck !

   magic partitioners   unhide-   .  
   ...  grub  
  .

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Re: lug-bg: RE: помощ за lilo

2005-03-25 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 26 March 2005 07:58, enter4o wrote:
  ext2  .
  3-   Unhide- 4-,   
 
 :(

   ?
table,   fdisk -l   . 

   : lilo __  , lilo  
  linux kernel.   other ( lilo.conf) 
   loader   , 
loader  ,  
__ partition table (
, 1  3-) .
table = /dev/hda3  1,  lilo
, boot-.  
 .

..   ,  ,   dual boot 
 -  .

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Re: lug-bg: RE: помощ за lilo

2005-03-25 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 26 March 2005 08:25, enter4o wrote:
 table=/dev/hda3,  
 lilo  :
 Added Linux
 Added Linux 2.4.18
 Added Linux 2.6.10
 /dev/hda3 doesn't contain a primary partition table at or above line 91
 in file 'etc/lilo.conf'

  hda (   master boot record), hda1  .. 
 ,fdisk -l 

   !!!   
 Primary

   ,  fdisk -l /dev/hda

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Re: lug-bg: DevFS или UDEV

2005-02-28 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 28 February 2005 16:10, Damyan Ivanov wrote:
 Valentin Valchev wrote on 28.02.2005 11:56:
 | !
 |  Mandrake/Cooker.   

 |  
  udev
 |devfs.
 |   -   
   udev  devfs 
 | ,   -  ?
 |  ,   
, 
 | udev.

   udev. DevFS  
 ( ,   deprecated).

 .

   udev  debfs ,  udev  
 userspace-, 
 devfs - kernelspace.   
  -  /dev
   .

  
,  
   -  
 ,   
  devfs -udev [1]  
hotplug  
. 

devfs   + devfsd  
  
( ,   
   ;-). 
sysfs   ( 
 , ..
) + udev + hotplug   
. 
   .. kernel objects [2] ( 
 - , 
;-),  sysfs [3] 

 . (sysfs/sys 
nodev  proc  tmpfs, 
..
 
  ext2/3, reiserfs, xfs, etc ... )

   devfs
- ,   

(kobject/kset/ktype/subsystem)  
 
2.6  
   ,,   
  
udev+hotplug.

   
devfs+(devfsd)  sysfs+(udev+hotplug) 
  
bug tracking 
systema  MDK  
  .

p.s.:/sys   
  /proc..   
   
,  
 /proc;-)

[1] http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/hotplug/udev.html
[2] /usr/src/linux/Documentation/kobject.txt (kudos go here !)
[3] /usr/src/linux/Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt

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Re: lug-bg: concatenation

2005-02-03 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 03 February 2005 12:37, SpyMac wrote:
 ,

  - :

 /*
 Gather and unzip all required component files.

 Then concatentate all unzipped files into one
 single file named sol-10-GA-x86-dvd-iso.iso.
 */

  

   :
http://www.sun.com/software/solaris/download_instruction.xml

For UNIX:
Using the UNIX cat command, copy the files in the correct order, into a single 
file named:
sol-10-GA-x86-dvd.iso for x86, or
sol-10-GA-sp-dvd.iso for SPARC:

Note: The correct syntax for the cat command is: cat file1 file2 ... [ fileN] 
 file where file1, file2, fileN are the download images and file is 
the .iso file you are creating.

For Windows:
To concatenate the files, type copy /b file1 + file2 [+ fileN] file at command 
prompt (file1 through fileN are the images that were downloaded. All files 
should be concatenated into a single file named:
sol-10-GA-x86-dvd.iso for x86, or
sol-10-GA-sp-dvd.iso for SPARC:

  x86  (dtrace, predictive self-healing...) 
 ;-) 

  :
http://www.filibeto.org/mailman/listinfo/
 
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Re: lug-bg: Berkeley DB C++ compile

2005-02-03 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 03 February 2005 16:47, Aleksandar Valchev wrote:
  .

  libdb-4.2.   
  , 
.   
  #include db4/db.h. 
   gcc -Wall -o test test.c -ldb-4

 .

 ,  ,  ++.  ++  
 :
 #include db4/db_cxx.h

#include db_cxx.h

 int main()
 {
  Db db(NULL, 0);

  return 0;
 }

   .
   
 g++ -Wall -Wno-deprecated -o test test.cpp -ldb-4
 :

-ldb_cxx

 /tmp/cczSirYq.o(.text+0x2b): In function `main':
 : undefinied reference to `Db::Db[in-charge](DbEnv*, unsigned)'

 /tmp/cczSirYq.o(.text+0x2b): In function `main':
 : undefinied reference to `Db::~Db [in-charge]'

 collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

 .-ldb-4   
  ,
 .

g++ -Wall -Wno-deprecated -o test test.cpp -ldb_cxx

Slackware-current.   
  
 libdb-4.2.a,   , 
 ++. 
,Slackware,  
  ++?

  ...   : http://www.sleepycat.com/download.html

dpkg -L libdb4.2++-dev
/.
/usr
/usr/include
/usr/include/db_cxx.h
/usr/lib
/usr/lib/libdb_cxx-4.2.a
/usr/lib/libdb_cxx-4.2.la
/usr/lib/libdb_cxx.a
/usr/share
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/libdb4.2++-dev
/usr/share/doc/libdb4.2++-dev/copyright
/usr/share/doc/libdb4.2++-dev/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/lib/libdb_cxx-4.so
/usr/lib/libdb_cxx.so

 usr/include/db_cxx.h ( 
  ) 
libdevel/libdb3++-dev,libdevel/libdb4.3++-dev,libdevel/libdb4.2++-dev,libdevel/libdb4.1++-dev,libdevel/libdb4.0++-dev
   .

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Re: lug-bg: Re: lug-bg: apt-get премахване на пакет без зависимостите

2005-02-01 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 01 February 2005 09:36, Julian Stefanov wrote:
 Zdrasti,
 polzvai synaptic, tam stava

 : 
 
 ;-) 

 : 
 ,  gnome   gnome-office,abiword-gnome, 
   abiword-common,abiword  abiword-gnome,  
 ,,  
 gnome.

gnome  gnome-core  -.
...   
 ,   , 
   . __ -   
 , ,
  ,  .

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Re: lug-bg: apt-get премахване на пакет без зависимостите

2005-01-31 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 01 February 2005 09:09, Damyan Ivanov wrote:
 Vladimir Paskov wrote on  1.02.2005 09:10:
 |  ,
 |   .
 |
 |  5   Debian Unstable,   
  .  
 |  , 
 ,  
 |,  . 
 abi-word:
 |  apt-get remove abi-word  apt  ,
  abi-word
 |  gnome.  
   apt-get reference 
 | 
 .

   abi-word ;-) 


apt.

  apt-get  
   inconsistent 
state,  dpkg 
--force action   
  dpkg -L   
  
  /var/lib/dpkg/status
 
 .  
  apt-get
 ,
   
 /etc/apt/preferences (Don't do that,  
   ;-)

? 
,  
   gnome, gnome  
  , 
,
 -
.

 : 

  gnome   -   
 //  
 , .. apt-get install gnome  

   .

  installation 
candidate,   provide-  
 ,   
 
, .. apt-get install ftp-server
Package ftp-server is a virtual package provided by:
...   ..
You should explicitly select one to install.

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Re: lug-bg: c/cpp incr/decr

2005-01-20 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 19 January 2005 13:31, Valeri Vladev wrote:

--

 .   .
  
 .
 gcc version 3.3.4 (Debian 1:3.3.4-6sarge1)
 gcc -S 1.c

 #include stdio.h
 int
 main (void)
 {
 register int x = 0;
 register int a = 0;
 x = x++ + (++x + a);
 printf((x = x++ + ++x) x = %d\n,x);
 x = 0;
 a = x++ + ++x;
 printf((a = x++ + ++x) a = %d\n,a);
 printf(x = %d\n,x);
 return (0);
 }
  .
,.
  , :


 x = x++ + (++x + a);
 movl$0, -4(%ebp); = 0
 movl$0, -8(%ebp); = 0
 incl-4(%ebp); ++
 movl-4(%ebp), %edx  ;  1   edx
 addl-8(%ebp), %edx  ;   edx, edx = (++x + a) = 1
 movl-4(%ebp), %eax  ;   eax = 1
 addl%edx, %eax  ; edx = (++x + a) = 1  eax = x = 1
 ;eax = 2 
 ;   ++
 ; eax   !
 movl%eax, -4(%ebp)  ;, x = 2
 incl-4(%ebp);++ , x = 3

 ;-) ,  
x = x++ + (++x + a);  x = x++ + ++x; ( )  a=x=0; 

  x++ (  ) 
   1 ? x++ (x  )  
;-)   ... (za 
tfa   -Wall   
  ;-)

   a = b++ + ++c,  
 ;-) , ..
.

:
*  i,   
 ,  ;-)
*   ,printf
  p  q   
, .) -
%d-...
*  printf . 

#include stdio.h

void f(int p, int q );

int main(void)
{
   int i=0;
   printf(that's not a i++ + ++i collision\n);
   f(i, i);
   return 0;
}

void f(int p, int q)
{
   int a=0 ;
   p = 3 ;
   q = 4 ;

/* tfa e ok */
   printf(p++ + ++q = %d\n, p++ + ++q );
   printf(p = %d, %d\n, p, q );

/* tfa e ok */
   printf(p++ + ++q = %d\n, p++ + ++q );

/* tfa e ok */
   a = p++ + ++q;
   printf(p++ + ++q = %d\n, p = %d\n, q = %d\n, a , p, q );

/* tfa e undefined, dont try that at home! */
   printf(p = %d\n, q = %d\n, p++ + ++q = %d\n, p, q, p++ + ++q );
}


  ,  
 ! 
 .

   
, 

   - (x++,).   
 / ;-)

 
 .
   x = x++ + ++x   
  

 (x = x++ + ++x),
 (  ;) ...   c = a++ + ++b   ,   
 . ..  
 (a+b+1)   (a+1 
 b+1 ...3;-) 
(,  ;-) 

  . 

   ( )
.., x = x++ + ++ x,  x,  
  x++   x 
+1, 
   ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: c/cpp incr/decr

2005-01-18 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 18 January 2005 09:24, Nikolay Mitev wrote:
 

 George Danchev wrote:
  :   x++  ++x(.. 
,
 ), 
( ) ...
 
 #include iostream
 using namespace std;
 
 int main()
 {
int a, b, x, y ;
 
 //
a = b = x = y = 0 ;
 
a = x++ + ++x;
b = ++y + y++;
 
cout  a = x++ + ++x =   a  \n;
cout  b = ++y + y++ =   b  \n;
 
 //
a = b = x = y = 0 ;
 
x = x++ + ++x;
y = ++y + y++;
 
cout  x = x++ + ++x =   x  \n;
cout  y = ++y + y++ =   y  \n;
 
 //
a = b = x = y = 0 ;
 
cout  x++ + ++x = x++ + ++x   x++ + ++x  \n;
cout  ++y + y++ = ++y + y++   ++y + y++  \n;
 
return 0;
 }
 
 ./test
 a = x++ + ++x = 2
 b = ++y + y++ = 2
 x = x++ + ++x = 3
 y = ++y + y++ = 3
 x++ + ++x = x++ + ++x 2
 ++y + y++ = ++y + y++ 2
 
 10x

  undefined behaviour.  
.
sequence point /  ,   
 .

,,  ,  .  
,  2  3   (   
),  1  
   . ..   
, (   )

#include iostream
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
   int a, b, x ;
   a = b = x = 0 ;
   x = a++ + ++b ;
   cout  x = a++ + ++b =   x  \n;
   return 0;
}


  ,   
-Wallpotential undefined behaviour 


statement (;)   (sequence poin) ? - 
 track down-,  
  . (, 
  +   ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: c/cpp incr/decr

2005-01-18 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 18 January 2005 12:23, Peter Pentchev wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 18, 2005 at 11:59:36AM +0200, Zhasmin Zhelev wrote:
  Vasil Kolev wrote:
  On , 2005-01-18 at 00:11 +0200, George Danchev wrote:
   :   x++  ++x(.. 
,   
   ),
  ( ) ...
  
  
  
 ,   , 
   :) ...  /  
   ,

  a+++b (..   (a++) +b   a+(++b) ).
 
   ,   ++   -   +, 
,   
  ,  a+(++b).
 
   (,  
   )

 ..:)

 C  ++  -   +,
, 
   . ,
  '++',  '+' -  ,
 
  (parsed) .

   ANSI C 
( 2  ). a+++b
 (a++) + b   broken parser  . 
  (   ),  .

   (parsing), 
  :)
KR,BNF  ,  
 - ,  , ANSI X3J11,
  **BNF  .  , 
 ,  ,GNU C 2.95.4  3.4.2  FreeBSD .

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/c/misc/foo] ./prec
 (a++) + b = 6
 a + (++b) = 7
 a+++b = 6
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/c/misc/foo]

:

 #include stdio.h

 int main(void)
 {
 int a, b, c;

 a = 1; b = 5;
 c = (a++) + b;
 printf((a++) + b = %d\n, c);

 a = 1; b = 5;
 c = a + (++b);
 printf(a + (++b) = %d\n, c);

 a = 1; b = 5;
 c = a+++b;
 printf(a+++b = %d\n, c);

 return (0);
 }

GCC   parser,   
 , ..   - ,
   'a+++b' '++', 
  -.

 
 , ,  undefined
 behavior.

   
 ,   (c = a+++b)  

.
,  ... (  
  )

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Re: lug-bg: c/cpp incr/decr

2005-01-18 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 18 January 2005 13:05, George Danchev wrote:
--cut--
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/c/misc/foo] ./prec
  (a++) + b = 6
  a + (++b) = 7
  a+++b = 6
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~/c/misc/foo]
 
 :
 
  #include stdio.h
 
  int main(void)
  {
  int a, b, c;
 
  a = 1; b = 5;
  c = (a++) + b;
  printf((a++) + b = %d\n, c);
 
  a = 1; b = 5;
  c = a + (++b);
  printf(a + (++b) = %d\n, c);
 
  a = 1; b = 5;
  c = a+++b;
  printf(a+++b = %d\n, c);
 
  return (0);
  }

   ,  tendracc   ( ,
 ANSI C, ISO, POSIX1, POSIX2, XPG3, XPG4, SVID3, UNIX95   
, , ) ... 

#include stdio.h
int main()
{
   int x, a, b;
   x = a = b = 5 ;
   x = a+++b;
   printf(a+++b = %d\n, x );

   x = a = b = 5 ;
   printf(a+++b = %d\n, a+++b );

   return 0;
}

  gcc  tendracc ,10, .. a+++b   
(a++)+b ...  ;-) 

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Re: lug-bg: c/cpp incr/decr

2005-01-18 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 18 January 2005 11:29, Nikolay Mitev wrote:
--cut--
   , 
   -Wallpotential undefined behaviour   
  
 
  statement (;)   (sequence poin) ? -
   track down-,
 . (   
  ,   +   ;-)

 - .  comeau  
 .  , - .  
  , :

 #include iostream

 int main () {
   int a, b = a;

   a = 0;
   a = a++ + ++b;

   std::cout  a  std::endl;
 }

   -  :-)
  ,   2001,
 .   ,  C gives you enough rope to
 shoot yourself in the foot ;-)

...  g++   ,  gcc  
/   ;-)

#include stdio.h

int main()
{
   int a, b, x, y ;

   a = b = x = y = 0 ;

   a = x++ + ++x ;
   b = ++y + y++ ;

   printf(a = x++ + ++x = %d\n, a );
   printf(b = ++y + y++ = %d\n\n, b );

   a = b = x = y = 0 ;

   x = x++ + ++x ;
   y = ++y + y++ ;

   printf(x = x++ + ++x = %d\n, x );
   printf(y = y++ + ++y = %d\n\n, y );

   a = b = x = y = 0 ;

   printf(x++ + ++x = %d\n, x++ + ++x );
   printf(y++ + ++y = %d\n\n, ++y + y++ );

   return 0;
}
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/myprogs/C$ gcc -o test test.c
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~/myprogs/C$ gcc -o test test.c -Wall
test.c: In function `main':
test.c:9: warning: operation on `x' may be undefined
test.c:10: warning: operation on `y' may be undefined
test.c:17: warning: operation on `x' may be undefined
test.c:17: warning: operation on `x' may be undefined
test.c:18: warning: operation on `y' may be undefined
test.c:18: warning: operation on `y' may be undefined
test.c:25: warning: operation on `x' may be undefined
test.c:26: warning: operation on `y' may be undefined


   ;-)

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lug-bg: c/cpp incr/decr

2005-01-17 Thread George Danchev
 :   x++  ++x(..   
 ,  
  ),
( ) ...

#include iostream
using namespace std;

int main()
{
   int a, b, x, y ;

//
   a = b = x = y = 0 ;

   a = x++ + ++x;
   b = ++y + y++;

   cout  a = x++ + ++x =   a  \n;
   cout  b = ++y + y++ =   b  \n;

//
   a = b = x = y = 0 ;

   x = x++ + ++x;
   y = ++y + y++;

   cout  x = x++ + ++x =   x  \n;
   cout  y = ++y + y++ =   y  \n;

//
   a = b = x = y = 0 ;

   cout  x++ + ++x = x++ + ++x   x++ + ++x  \n;
   cout  ++y + y++ = ++y + y++   ++y + y++  \n;

   return 0;
}

./test
a = x++ + ++x = 2
b = ++y + y++ = 2
x = x++ + ++x = 3
y = ++y + y++ = 3
x++ + ++x = x++ + ++x 2
++y + y++ = ++y + y++ 2

10x
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Re: lug-bg: Кирилизиране на Debian.

2005-01-09 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 09 January 2005 15:34, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  .
 ,  
   XFree86 4.3 Woody.
   Knoppix CD XF86Config, 
   .

 , 
   ,
  2.   
   . 

  debian-installer   Sarge,  
 .   ( jigdo)   
, .  (  
 ).

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Re: lug-bg: Кирилизиране на Debian.

2005-01-09 Thread George Danchev
On Sunday 09 January 2005 19:29, Yavor Atanasov wrote:
--cut--
  ,:)

ftp://ftp.logos-bg.net/debian/MIRRORS
ftp://ftp.logos-bg.net/debian/snapped-images/

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Re: lug-bg: office XP

2005-01-07 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 07 January 2005 12:30, Ziumbiulev, Peter wrote:
 Ami ti si cheti - az si polzvam shared office sas RDC :-)

  
  
  ( 
) -   
;-)  
 


 ,   
 
   ;-)

...

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Re: lug-bg: USB Flash Drive

2005-01-06 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 06 January 2005 15:06, Stoimen Gerenski wrote:
 1-. 
 usb-storage ,  
 ;(

   , ,  
 ,   ,  ,  
/ on TV.
.

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Re: lug-bg: стандартни шрифтове към дистрибуциите

2005-01-05 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 04 January 2005 16:24, Hristo Simenov Hristov wrote:
TTF 
 . 

   ambiguous ;-)   ,
 . 

 
  OpenOffice.org , 
   .

  ?   
  :  |  |  | [x] 
.

:

lsof  | grep setup | grep fonts
setup.bin 2260danchev  mem   REG3,8   275572
479360 /usr/share/fonts/truetype/msttcorefonts/Arial.ttf
setup.bin 2260danchev  mem   REG3,8   286620
479498 /usr/share/fonts/truetype/msttcorefonts/Arial_Bold.ttf

,  
. 
.

:

soffice.b 1801danchev  mem   REG3,265932
1092919 /home/danchev/download/TEMP/installed/share/fonts/truetype/Vera.ttf
soffice.b 1801danchev  mem   REG3,251220
1092988 /home/danchev/download/TEMP/installed/share/fonts/truetype/opens___.ttf
soffice.b 1801danchev  mem   REG3,4   242700
1260467 /usr/local/jre1.5.0/lib/fonts/LucidaTypewriterRegular.ttf
soffice.b 1801danchev  mem   REG3,4   698236
1260469 /usr/local/jre1.5.0/lib/fonts/LucidaSansRegular.ttf

 ,   
  Java Runtime Enviroment-a , 
   [1].

 , OpenOffice.org  (  ? ) TTF fonts (   
 cvs-a , )  
   , -   
OpenOffice.org.

[1]http://www.bytebot.net/blog/archives/2004/12/21/ooo-is-still-free-it-just-has-a-lot-of-java-depends

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Re: lug-bg: стандартни шрифтове към дистрибуциите

2005-01-05 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 05 January 2005 14:58, Hristo Simenov Hristov wrote:
 On Wednesday 05 January 2005 14:11, George Danchev wrote:
  On Tuesday 04 January 2005 16:24, Hristo Simenov Hristov wrote:
  TTF
.
 
 ambiguous ;-)   ,   
   .

-: , ,1-2.

, - 
 .  ftinfo -a 
[1]  FreeType   TrueType 
,   
 (-  ).

  
OpenOffice.org , 
 .
 
? 
 :  |  |
   | [x] .

.

,  UI,   ..
 .   
  , 
   .. ..   ,
 .  , 
 ,  ,  .

   , 
 .

[1] http://www.io.com/~kazushi/xtt/

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Re: lug-bg: USB Flash Drive

2005-01-05 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 06 January 2005 00:33, Dimitar Terziev wrote:
 On Wednesday 05 January 2005 16:29, Doncho N. Gunchev wrote:
   KDE,  fam  gamin, distro?  
   ,  removable 
   ...  :)

 KDE 3.3.1, Kernel 2.6.7 (-  -  
   wireless , usb). Debian sid
 . fam  gamin - .

  mount- -   .  
  - mount- ,   unmount-
   kill- .
  mount-  /dev/sda1,   - 
 /dev/sda. ...

http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=255010
http://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84610

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Re: lug-bg: Suse + java

2005-01-04 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 04 January 2005 12:26, Aleksandar Valchev wrote:
 ,

Suse-, 
   google   , 
 java (1.5) 
   Suse- (9.1,
 9.2).

-  
,  Java
 . Java  ,

   (  
   [] 
) 
   ., 
-  http://www.blackdown.org/ . 

 ,  
  -
   (gij, kaffe, sablevm, jamvm) 
  (gcj, 
jikes)   
.

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Re: lug-bg: Странен проблем с апаче

2004-12-27 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 27 December 2004 15:00, Hristo Chernev wrote:
   ,   ,
  .

Xeon-,   - 5, scsi u160 .   -
 2.4  smp bigmem(redhat9), 1.3.314.3.9 php, qmail , bind
 9.2.1.16 (rh).firewall  iptables 1.2.7.2.(rh)

 2   3 
 ,   
 2 ,-  ,   :

 http , apae
  sa na max 'W'  - Sending Reply,  

Wpaging (man ps),,  
  ,
 .

   ,   , 
IP-ta: 
 client stopped connection before rvputs completed 
 client stopped connection before rwrite completed

tcp syn attack, ,   
  client stopped connection  rvputs, 
rwrite 
- (half-open)  :
netstat -n -p TCP | grep SYN_RECV

 ...

  tcp flags :
tcpdump -i $IFACE 'tcp[tcpflags]  (tcp-syn ) != 0 ' -vvv

tcpdump -i $IFACE 'tcp[tcpflags]  (tcp-fin | tcp-syn | tcp-rst | tcp-push |
tcp-ack | tcp-urg) != 0 ' -vvv

  .

 :
1)  tcp syncookies  1   ,   ,   .
2) tcp_max_syn_backlog tcp 
backlog queue. 
sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog=1024
3) tcp_syn_retries2.4 ? 5-10.
  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp*   
.

2  3 -  ,,
 ... 

  syslog  messages 
 .

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Re: lug-bg: RE: lug-bg: Драйвъри за мрежови платки с поддръжка на MTU1500

2004-12-17 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 17 December 2004 07:53, Georgi Sinapov wrote:
--cut--
ifconfig 
  payload-a,   
  
  .  68  12000   payload  
  ( 12
  
   ). 
  1500 mtu (  payload-)
  
  (,  - 
 
  ).1500 
  14   ethernet , 4   802.1q VLAN 
4  
  CRC  .   (, 
  , ) 
  
   .

 ,   ,dot1q 
 ,  
   :)  
   (overhead)  tagged

 IEEE 802.1q ;-)
   
, 
 :
include/linux/if_ether.h
include/linux/if_vlan.h

 frames  4 ,   
 VLAN IDs. 
 Ethernet frames   9.3 
  IEEE std 802.1q-1998
   :

  , VLAN ID,  VLAN tags, 
 4 
   4;-)
 -   

payload-a (..   
 1500)

 0   1   2   3
 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 |Protocol Type  |  UP |F|  VLAN ID  |

 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

 | TAG Protocol Identifier (TPID)|TAG Control Info (TCI) |

2 octets 2 octets

 0-15 - 802.1q TAG Protocol Type (08100)
 16-18 - user_priority.   
CoS
 ,   Layer 3 ToS. 19 - CFI (Canonical Format 
 Indicator).
 20-31 - VLAN ID - 2^12 = 4096   
  .

  ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: KDE 3.2 Transperent windows

2004-12-17 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 17 December 2004 09:57,   wrote:
 Nikolay Mitev wrote:
X.org
  (-
  slackware)   alien   .
  - src,   , .deb
 :-)

 Ubuntu Xorg,   
 Debian
 http://www.linuxforum.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=115516view=getnewpos
t.   DebianXorgDebian Sarge.  
 experimental,   
   XFree86 4.3.

   ,Debian,
   http://incubator.vislab.usyd.edu.au/roller/page/Steve?catname=Debian

SVN  XSF

http://necrotic.deadbeast.net/xsf/XFree86/trunk/debian/local/FAQ.xhtml#debianplans
http://necrotic.deadbeast.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/?root=xorg

 -   
(dfsg) XFree86 ;-)

Xorg 6.8.1  Sid 
deb  deb-src http://debian.linux-systeme.com unstable main
   ,   ,   ;-)

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lug-bg: linux kernel-latest - bitkeeper, bkcvs, rsync, anon cvs у нас

2004-12-17 Thread George Danchev

 kernel sources   :
cvs -d:pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/linux login
cvs -d:pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/linux co linux-latest

  
rsync.kernel.org::pub/scm/linux/kernel/bkcvs/linux-2.5 , 2.5   
   bkcvs transport,   
.

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Re: lug-bg: debian sid xfree packages

2004-12-17 Thread George Danchev
On Friday 17 December 2004 14:26, SleepLess wrote:
 ,
  update  debain sid  xfree*   *4.3.0.dfsg.1-9
  xdm   
  /var/log/auth.log

  (pam_unix) session closed for user roo
  authentication failure; logname= uid=0 euid=0 tty=:1 ruser= rhost=
 user=root

   user
*4.3.0.dfsg.1-9
*4.3.0.dfsg.1-8

   debian sid   .

having trouble with xdm/xfs 4.3.0.dfsg.1-9?
http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/2004/12/msg01485.html
(Siddebian-devel ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: Драйвъри за мрежови платки с поддръжка на MTU1500

2004-12-16 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 16 December 2004 18:53, Vesselin Kolev wrote:
 Peter Pentchev wrote:
 ,  
 ...   :
 
 1. 
 Ethernet, MTU  Ethernet iface 
1500, .

  .  IPv61500.   
   
 Juniperethernet ,  

  IPv6 ( CERN, 
GEANT):


  ipv4  
ipv6 ethernet  . 

 interfaces {
  ge-1/0/0 {
  enable;
  vlan-tagging;
  mtu 9192;
  unit 570 {
  vlan-id 570;
  family inet6 {
  address fec0:2::2/64;
  }
  }
  }
  ge-1/2/0 {
  family inet6 {
  address fec0:3::2/64;
  }
  }
  }
 }

 MTU.   
  ethernet.

 Cisco:

 interface GigabitEthernet4/2
   description  r05gva
   mtu 9216
   no ip address
   logging event link-status
   load-interval 30
   mls qos trust dscp
   switchport
   switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
   switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,7,570
   switchport mode trunk
   no cdp enable


 Linux 2.6 (Fedora Core 3):

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# echo 4096 87380 128388607 
 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# echo 4096 65530
 128388607  /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# echo
 128388607  /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# echo
 128388607  /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_max [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# ip addr add
 fec0:3::3/64 dev eth0
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# ip -f inet6 route add fec0:1::/64 via fec0:3::2
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# ifconfig eth0 mtu 9000
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# ifconfig eth0 txqueuelen 1

1


   
drivers/net/e1000/,
 
 ;-)

jumbo frames.   Intel 
 .

  payload  1500  jumbo frame. 

  
 VLAN.
   Ethernet .   
   IEEE
, 
 ,   802.1q...  
 .

 2.VLAN's
   MTO  1504,
  **VLAN header.   
 
  Ethernet   VLAN header, 
 
-  1500 ,1.

  . VLAN
  MTU ( , 
 ).   
 ,  802.1q  
   ethernet : VLAN Frame Header = Frame Header + 4  
  
 MTU.  4  
  VLAN-ID.   

 .. 
 - Frame Header VLAN (  
   
   
  MTU
 ).

  ifconfig 
payload-a, 
.  68  12000   payload   
   ( 12  
 ). 
1500 mtu (  payload-)  
   
(,  -   
  ). 
   1500  14 
  ethernet , 4   802.1q VLAN 
  4   CRC 
 .   (, 
, )
   .

 3.GigE   jumbo frames, 

 
 1500,  **  GigE
 
 
   . 
 GigE ,
  jumbo frames 
   100Mbit .
  :
 
Ethernet ,  
  
, -  1500 .

  , 
  payload-a (data 
) +   +  vlan tag + 
 crc   . 
.. 
  ,   
   
  
(  ;-)

 ...   IPv4!!!

  100 Mbps ,  
MTU
 1504. ,  
 - ...

  , ( 
) ,   
  100 Mbps   
 include/linux/if_ether.h 
( include/linux/etherdevice.h),
 
ETH_DATA_LEN 1500 (  payload-a, data )
ETH_FRAME_LEN 1514 ( + 14   ethernet )

   payload-a  ETH_DATA_LEN 1504  

( 4000 9000 12000, ,

14  -   
,   
 ;-)  user-space utils 
   
 , 
   ,  

 .

  
 ? 

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Re: lug-bg: Re: lu g-bg: Про блем с не позна ти символи п о време на linkin g

2004-12-10 Thread George Danchev
On Thursday 09 December 2004 12:47, Ilia Bazliancov wrote:

 .

  
 .
  .

 http://ktown.kde.org/~danimo/krita/nightly/lib-current.tar.bz2
 http://ktown.kde.org/~danimo/krita/nightly/krita-current.tar.bz2
 http://ktown.kde.org/~danimo/krita/nightly/mimetypes-current.tar.bz2
 http://ktown.kde.org/~danimo/krita/nightly/templates-current.tar.bz2

,   ,  krita 
  
svn...  /   ;-)
 ,   nightly sources 
 , 
  . 

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Re: lug-bg: Re: lug-bg: Проблем с непозна ти символи по време на linkin g

2004-12-08 Thread George Danchev
On Wednesday 08 December 2004 11:18, Ilia Bazliancov wrote:
 .

.

   ?

incompatible ABI's, .g. 
   
g++  
 C++ binary 
interfaces ( GCC 3.x 
)   linkera 
.svn 
  .

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Re: lug-bg: cvs(nt) sspi encryption - [New TR]

2004-12-08 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 07 December 2004 00:20,  ggg wrote:
 zdrasti,
 sorry ,4e se vkliu4vam varhu tekushtia tread, no iskam
 da poitam nesho za vaprosnia CVSNT.

 az polzvam ve4e dalgo vreme StarTeam CVS Servera na
 Delphi za da si menagirame kodove napisani na delphi,
 tozi CVS e strahoten shto se otnasia za delphi i mi
 varshi rabota.

 problema oba4e e:
 4e ima versia samo za windows i kakto se predpolaga
 samija windows ima problem s dalgoto bezprobleno
 uptime :-)
 s drugi dumi - mnogo zabiva toja windows be :-) i ne
 moga da go polzvam kato nadejden CVS-server vapreki
 ,4e Start Team e super CVS

 - cvs ( ):
http://subversion.tigris.org/
http://rapidsvn.tigris.org/

  uptime-   (!)  Unix-like 
OS.

 Vaprosa:
 1.Moje li s CVSNT da postigna sashtata funkcionalnost
 kakvato imam sas StarTeam i da se konektvam sas
 delphi-ta ,koito razbira se sa pod windows?
 2.Ima li windows/delphi client koito da zakliu4va
 formite ,kakto pravi Alanis Managera na Star Team-a

,;-)

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Re: lug-bg: resource testing + rsbac test machine

2004-12-07 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 06 December 2004 16:46, George Danchev wrote:
--cut--
 
  
   fork-a. cpu-, 
  
  , 90% 
 .

  cpu hoging  
  RES (  
   ;-)   
,  
cpu limit. (cpu limit   per-process,
  , 
 seconds, % cpu time 2.6 
 RSBAC  
 kernel limit features.

 
 top  load-a  idle... 
-   
,  
 respond-.

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Re: lug-bg: resource testing + rsbac test machine

2004-12-07 Thread George Danchev
On Tuesday 07 December 2004 13:45, Nikola Antonov wrote:
 On Tuesday 07 December 2004 12:06, George Danchev wrote:
top  load-a  idle...
  -   ,
respond-.

 ,load avg
 , .

 BTW,2.4.27  rsbac 1.2.3.
, 
 ,  .

  (   ?) SELinux play/test machines (Fedora, Debian, Gentoo):
http://www.coker.com.au/selinux/play.html

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Re: lug-bg: resource testing + rsbac test machine

2004-12-06 Thread George Danchev
On Monday 06 December 2004 15:30, Skeleta wrote:
 George Danchev wrote:
 On Tuesday 30 November 2004 15:05, Skeleta wrote:
 
 
  ...
 
   
 resource testing  
  rsbac (   
   pam ).  
   
   ;-) (   
  ,  testing   
 )
 ...
 
  
  
  ;-)

 ,  ,   
   ,  
  
 ,
  100%
  .  
   
   VM (
 ),-  
  .   
  UNIX  ,  
  -.

  ;-) 
  UNIX   
? 
  UNIX 
  Single Unix 
Specification  The OpenGroup  POSIX.1 POSIX.2  IEEE  portability 
 
enhancements.   :

IEEE Std 1003.1e is part of the POSIX series of standards. It defines security 
interfaces to open systems for access control lists, audit, separation of 
privilege (capabilities), mandatory access control, and information label 
mechanisms. This standard is stated in terms of its C binding.

IEEE Std 1003.2c is an amendment to IEEE Std 1003.2-1992. It defines security 
utilities to open systems for access control lists, separation of privilege 
(capabilities), mandatory access control, and information label mechanisms.

Fine-grained Mandatory Access Control
SuSv1/2/3  POSIX* 
standards.

   UNIX Operating System  
- :

# Mandatory security and access labelling of all objects, e.g. files, 
processes, devices etc.
# Label integrity checking (e.g. maintenance of sensitivity labels when data 
is exported).
# Auditing of labelled objects.
# Mandatory access control for all operations.
# Ability to specify security level printed on human-readable output (e.g. 
printers).
# Ability to specify security level on any machine-readable output.
# Enhanced auditing.
# Enhanced protection of Operating System.
# Improved documentation.

http://www.radium.ncsc.mil/tpep/epl/entries/CSC-EPL-93-008-A.html
http://www.radium.ncsc.mil/tpep/epl/entries/CSC-EPL-95-001.html

 ;-)

 UNIX-  ( 
 )
  (root/user)  
 ,
 ,   
.
 
 Decretionary times ;-)  
 Roles (Role Based Access
 Control), Types, Domains,  . 
 (apt-get install
 selinux-doc,  policy.pdf, module.pdf (  
  kernel
 internals
 
  ;-)
 Unix ;-)
 userspace - daemons, new utils.


  ...

   ;-)


 -   , 
,   

 
  ..

  ...
 
 Policy on-the-fly.

   on-the-fly   , 
 
 ,  
,
 -   ,
 +.  
 ,   - policy
 
  ,  -  
 -  N
 1/N-   (   ) 
 .

 ,.

 
   rsbac ;-)  

 ,   -  resource temporary 
 unavailable   ;-),
   
 ,  
 ,.


 
  fork-a. cpu-, 
 
 , 90% 
.

 . ;-)  

  ...
 
   
   ,   
  ;-)
 ...
-.
 ,
  / .   
   ;-)

 ,   
 ,,
 ,  -  

 .  (   
  )  
  :
  listen sockets  
;   syslog  
 ;   
 TCP-   ,   fork.

   
,
 , 
 .

   ,
!

 
 ,,
   - -  
,
  Internet- -   
web-,
   SQL  .,  
  ,   
   - .   
  shell - 
  .


Unices. -  build  
;-)

 
  
 RSBAC.  , 
 
 .  
   RSBAC   
 (   ,   

RSBAC,   ). 

build host,  
  
 
  ,

 (
).

 
   
,  
 
 .
,  ,  
,  
.
  . 

 
  system resource 
exhausting . 
 , ,  
 , , 
RSBAC 
 .

 rsbac_menu 
 
 ( 
).

 
,
   .


  .

  Celeron 366, 128 MB RAM + 512 swap,  .

 :

hostname:  logos-bg.net 
user/pass: testN/testN [N=1..5] 
( 25  )
ssh port:  8022

 
test* ,
   ,  
 ,
  
 . 
ssh keys, -
  .

 SELinux stay tuned ;-)

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Re: lug-bg: less проблем

2004-12-04 Thread George Danchev
On Saturday 04 December 2004 10:47, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 ,

   Slack 10
  2.6.9. ,(source  
 kernel.org),  ,  less -
   cat.

strace /usr/bin/less kakvoto_i_da_e
:
 fsync(3) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)

 ioctl(3, SNDCTL_TMR_STOP or TCSETSW, {B4800 -opost isig
 icanon -echo ...}) = -1 ENOTTY (Inappropriate ioctl for
 device)

 exit_group(1) = ?

   man kakvoto_i_da_e  :
 Error executing formatting or display command.

 System command (cd /usr/man  (echo .ll 11.5i; echo .pl
 1100i; /bin/gunzip -c '/usr/man/man1/man.1.gz'; echo
 .\\\; echo.pl \n(nlu+10) | /usr/bin/gtbl |
 /usr/bin/nroff -S -mandoc | /usr/bin/less -is) exited with
 status 256.

 No manual entry for man

   (2.4.26) 
   -   ?

 :(

 .config

 ftp://www.bg.kernel.org/linux/kernel/v2.6/ChangeLog-2.6.9
:
[PATCH] reduce pty.c ifdef clutter
 
 - build only if either CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS or CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS are set
   instead of testing in the file
 
 - try to keep big CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS and CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS ifdef blocks
   at the end of the file instead of cluttering all over
 
 
 Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton 
 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds 


 CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS 
( Device Drivers | Character devices | Legacy (BSD) PTY support) 
 secure   safeNO.

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