Re: capitalism = progressive?

2004-04-27 Thread Mike Ballard
Ted Winslow wrote:

 As I've said before, I think this view of the
 development of rational
 self-consciousness is mistaken.  In general, I think
 Marx
 underestimates the tenaciousness of irrationality
 and misunderstands
 its roots in social relations.  Misogynist
 patriarchalism, for
 instance, tends to reproduce itself through its
 effect on infant and
 child development.


*

I agree, Ted, especially about the reproduction of
patriarchy through childhood indoctrination and the
all round educational development and nurturing which
goes along with the socialization of children.
Obviously, Marx was not privy to anthropological and
psychological insights and analysis of subconscious
determinates which were developed after he died e.g.
Fromm's work in the early 30s on the development of
authoritarian character structure.  He was as much a
prisoner of his own history as we are.

My personal view is that the instinct to be free is
submerged under layers of learned ideological
rationalization which, in general, condition us to
accept our places in the hierarchies of political
power, as long as these power structures remain
stable.  This is why most humans are and remain
conservative even in the most absurd of
political-economic circumstances.  When these layers
are disrupted by some sort of crisis which threatens
humans in these societies existentially--wars,
depressions and the like-- and are subsequently
de-legitimized in time, the instinct to be free can
and often does combine with newly unfolding reasons,
ways and means to survive and so to speak, break on
through to the other side. I see these eruptions as
having occured during the Paris Commune, the Russian
Revolution and its emerging workers' councils, the
Spanish Civil War and to a lesser extent within other
brief moments in time e.g. Paris in '68.

I think that history shows us that class conscious
praxis did not spread far and deep enough to make the
social revolution a reality for more than brief
moments during these times.  However, in my opinion,
it would be irrational to believe that such
existential crises will not occur in the future.  And
on a world scale, I think the human race has made some
progress on the rational level out of superstition.
It's not all the way there yet, by any means.
Therefore, the revolutionary consciousness  and the
dictatorship of the proletariat which Marx saw and
reported on in his Civil War in France will most
likely happen again.Like Marx, I wouldn't venture
to predict when that will be.  However, as this list
attests, there are plenty of crises on the horizon,
some of which could be just the spark needed.
Perhaps, next time, we'll succeed.


Best,
Mike B)

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Re: Bush, the lesser evil?

2004-04-27 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Chris Burford [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 - Original Message -
 From: Mike Ballard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, April 26, 2004 9:54 AM
 Subject: Re: [PEN-L] Bush, the lesser evil?


  Chris,
 
  Does this mean that you don't think it mattered
  whether FDR or one of his Republican opponents
 became
  President in the 30s and 40s?
 
  Cheers,
  Mike B)

 I was mainly making the point that the small
 manoeuvres between
 bourgeois, imperialist, candidates are trivial as a
 lesser evil
 argument. I did however point out that other aspects
 of the NYT
 editorial suggested to me, a strategy to put the
 skids under Bush's
 unilateralist war of aggression against Iraq, over a
 period of months,
 by studiously not using the word conscription, but
 bringing the
 argument up to that point.

 No I don't know about FDR. The truth is always
 concrete. But when I
 listen to some of Paul Robson's songs from that era
 it seems to me
 there was a scope for progressive politics that
 there was not at other
 times.

 I have a soft spot for Ken Livingstone, even though
 he makes alliances
 with the finance capitalism of the City of London
 for some of his more
 socially coherent initiatives.

 I cannot see from Google that Lenin ever advocated a
 lesser evil type
 argument for choosing one bourgeois party over
 another. He did
 famously in one concrete political formation call
 for support as a
 rope supports a hanging man.

 I do myself think there are sometimes arguments for
 supporting the
 election of one bourgeois party over another
 provided this is not done
 in such a way as to promote any faith or illusion in
 the bourgeois
 party, but for reasons that actually shift the
 balance of power in
 some way towards working people.

 A far more difficult concrete situation was at the
 time of the rise of
 Nazism when in retrospect perhaps all progressives
 got it wrong.
 Google brings up the following argument by Trotsky
 in FOR A WORKERS'
 UNITED FRONT AGAINST FASCISM by Leon Trotsky Written
 in exile in
 Turkey, December 8 1931

 

 IS BRUENING THE LESSER EVIL?


 The Social Democracy supports Bruening, votes for
 him, assumes
 responsibility for him before the masses-on the
 grounds that the
 Bruening government is the lesser evil. Die Rote
 Fahne attempts to
 ascribe the same view to me-on the grounds that I
 expressed myself
 against the stupid and shameful participation of the
 Communists in the
 Hitler referendum. But have the German Left
 Opposition and myself in
 particular demanded that the Communists vote for and
 support Bruening?
 We Marxists regard Bruening and Hitler, Braun
 included, as component
 parts of one and the same system. The question as to
 which one of them
 is the lesser evil has no sense, for the system we
 are fighting
 against needs all these elements. But these elements
 are momentarily
 involved in conflicts with one another and the party
 of the
 proletariat
 must take advantage of these conflicts in the
 interest of the
 revolution.
 

 In my opinion the difference between Kerry and Bush
 is not of this
 magnitude. It is a policy difference not a class
 difference. They are
 both imperialists and both hegemonic imperialists.
 But Bush's policy
 has been to use the massive preponderance of US
 military might
 unilaterally to impose its hegemony. Kerry would
 obviously use this,
 but appears by his background, his utterances, and
 his position on
 Iraq to favour a more multi-lateralist hegemonic
 position. This may
 matter more outside the US than within it. Even
 outside it is a matter
 of judgement whether the advantages outweigh the
 disadvantages for the
 progressive forces of the world versus international
 finance capital
 headed by US capital, to have Empire consolidated
 under the more
 complex hegemonic leadership of a Kerry type figure
 rather than
 fragmented and dramatised by a Bush type figure.

 Chris Burford

*88
I don't really disagree with the main thrust of what
you're putting out there, Chris.  The way I see it,
the vulture, called Capital, has two wings.  I prefer
the left-wing of wage-slavery to the right.  Both are
going to beat me down.  I realize that.  Until the
class conscious workers have the organizational power
to clip these wings, I'd prefer the left one, rather
than the right one flapping over my head.  BTW, I'm
usually quite amused at Livingston's tweaks to Blair's
and the other ruling polystricksters' noses.

Regards,
Mike B)

P.S. I hate social conservatives.


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In case you needed confirmation: wages and sick time.......

2004-04-27 Thread Mike Ballard
The working class is being pushed down.  It's the
relentless pressure of the class struggle being
depicted here.  Meanwhile, why not call in sick on
Friday, April 30 and make this May Day weekend one
long holiday.

For One Big Union,
Mike B)

BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, DAILY REPORT, FRIDAY,
APRIL 23, 2004:


The 34 million workers who earn less than $8.70 per
hour are falling  behind in their standard of living
because of myopic business cost-cutting, government
deregulation, and technological changes, according to
the authors of:  Low-Wage America:  How Employers are
Reshaping Opportunity in the Workplace  by Eileen
Appelbaum, a professor and director of the Center for
Women and Work at Rutgers University,
and others. Funded by the Russell Save and Rockefeller
Foundations and published in December 2003, the study
surveyed some 10,000 workers and managers in 25
predominantly low-wage industries, and dozens of case
studies of companies and industries were developed.
Structural changes in the U.S. economy have increased
the pressures faced by employers, and their responses
have worsened labor market outcomes for high school
educated workers, the study said.  These changes are
so profound that even the extremely tight 1990s labor
markets, which resulted in the lowest unemployment
rates in 30 years, did not allow the real earnings of
male high school graduates to return to their 1970
levels.  Of the 277,000 workers that the Department
of Labor reported were added to private payrolls in
March, two-thirds were in low wage industries, such as
retail trade, food and drink establishments,
janitorial services, home health nursing, repair, and
maintenance, Appelbaum said.  The study found that
many of the cost-cutting strategies used by employers
have
disproportionately affected low-wage workers.  Rather
than innovate their services, improve quality, and
train and empower workers, many have cut costs by
freezing or lowering wages, reducing benefits,
increasing workloads, subcontracting, using temporary
workers, automating and moving or outsourcing
low-skill jobs to low-wage areas here and in other
countries, it said.  The real value of the minimum
wage has decreased
to  40 percent below its 1968 level, the study said.
If the minimum wage had kept pace with inflation, it
would be $8.46 today instead of $5.15.
The problem is expected to persist.  Of the 10
occupations that the Bureau of Labor Statistics
estimates will have the greatest job growth between
now and 2012, seven pay below-average wages (under
$41,820 per year), including five that pay very low
wages, Appelbaum said (Daily Labor Report, page A-11,

http://www.russellsage.org/programs/proj_reviews/future





American workers should stop trying to be heroes and
just stay home when they're sick -- it could be
cheaper for their employers, according to Cornell
University labor researchers.  Workers who come in
sick cost
their employers an average of $255 each per year, they
say.  Sick employees have difficulty concentrating,
work more slowly and have to repeat tasks, bogging
down productivity, according to the study (They also
get
their co-workers sick, but those costs were not
counted in the study).
Economists refer to slack productivity from ailing
workers as presenteeism, and the Cornell study said
it may cost employers even more than absenteeism due
to illness.  Other studies have suggested that
presenteeism costs U.S. businesses $180 billion
annually in lost productivity.  The study doesn't
mean people should stay home sick at every sniffle,
says Ron Goetzel, director of Cornell's Institute for
Health and Productivity Studies in Washington, which
conducted the research.  It says this is a very large
category of expenses, even exceeding the costs of
absenteeism and medical and disability benefits,
and part of the problem is that employers have not yet
fully recognized the financial impact it can have on
their business (William Kates,
Associated Press,

http://www.newsday.com/business/sns-ap-calling-in-sick,0,2752668.story?c
ol



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Re: Bush, the lesser evil?

2004-04-26 Thread Mike Ballard
Chris,

Does this mean that you don't think it mattered
whether FDR or one of his Republican opponents became
President in the 30s and 40s?

Cheers,
Mike B)

--- Chris Burford [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Louis Proyect effectively demonstrates how the
 concept of the lesser
 evil becomes nonsense, even on the most pragmatic
 opportunist
 tactical level, as two bourgeois candidates for
 President, and their
 supporters, circle round each other, trying to avoid
 giving the other
 side opportunity for attack.


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of a child.

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Re: capitalism = progressive?

2004-04-24 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 BTW, here's another addition to the list of why the
 old USSR fell: Chernoble.
 JD
*

I think it was the straw which broke the camel's back.
 I was in Berlin when the plant blew up on April 26,
1986.  I went to East Berlin for the May Day parade.
It was strange-- giant photos of Ernst Thaelmann and
in the pages of Neues Deutschland a small article
about taking iodine tablets.  I think you can sense
the generalized cynicism about censorship, lies and
resistance to herding by the CP in this woman's
motorcycle tour of the area around Chernobyl:

http://www.angelfire.com/extreme4/kiddofspeed/

Best,
Mike B)

=
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to the creation and upbringing
of a child.

Sylvia Pankhurst

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Re: re Paris Commune: (Was Re: capitalism = progressive?)

2004-04-24 Thread Mike Ballard
Hi Hari,

Marx and Engels supported the Paris Commune.  The work
I cited in my post gives ample evidence of this.  For
others, here is the relevant web site on what became
known as Marx's Civil War in France:


http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1871/civil-war-france/

Marx wrote that if you want to see an example of the
dictatorship of the proletariat in action, look to the
Paris Commune.

All the best,
Mike B)
--- Hari Kumar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mike Ballard:
 I agree with most of your observations and I'm not
 trying to play one-upsmanship here; but Marx and
 many
 others thought that the French--espeically the
 workers
 of Paris--had reached at least a level of class
 consciousness sufficient to begin to junk the old
 State machinery and to attempt to create a class
 dictatorship of their own: the Paris Commune of
 1871.
 Of course, France was awash with a peasant class as
 was the Czarist Empire of 1917.

 While this is right,  htat M did caution that it
 was inopportune - I think the overall message that M
  E did not
 support the Commune should not be left potentially
 haning in the air.
 If the masses moved, righlty or wronglY - M
 supported it.
 That is my interpretation anyway.
 Hari


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Re: capitalism = progressive?

2004-04-23 Thread Mike Ballard
Ultimately, the USSR stepped in the direction of
capitalism and I'd contend that it was because
Marxist-Leninist ruling parties have a tendency to use
wage-labour and commodity prodution as a transitional
measures.

Mike B)
--- Michael Perelman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 The USSR was not socialist as we would like to see
 socialism.  It was a first step in
 that direction.  You probably remember as well as
 anyway here that Marx said that the
 first stage would be crude.



 On Thu, Apr 22, 2004 at 04:17:48PM -0400, Ted
 Winslow wrote:
  Michael Perelman wrote:
 
   the
   Soviet Union had the advantage of (a relatively
 crude) socialist
   organization of production.
 
  Was it socialist in a sense derivable from Marx?
 

 --
 Michael Perelman
 Economics Department
 California State University
 Chico, CA 95929

 Tel. 530-898-5321
 E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu


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Re: Got this from Deborah

2004-04-23 Thread Mike Ballard
 the Gospel of Debbie
 THE GOSPEL OF DEBBIE
 by PAUL RUDNICK

 Recent works like The Passion of the Christ and
The Da Vinci
 Code seek to illuminate the life of Jesus. Not long
ago, an
 additional text was discovered in an ancient linen
backpack found in
 a cave outside Jerusalem, surrounded by what
appeared to be early
 Roman candy wrappers and covered with stickers
reading I [heart] All
 Faiths and Ask Me About
 Hell.

 A parchment diary found inside the backpack appears
to contain the
 musings of one Debbie of Galilee. Many of the pages
are still being
 translated from high-school Aramaic; here are some
persuasive
 excerpts.

 October 5

 I saw him in the marketplace! Everyone says that
he's the son of God,
 but I don't care one way or the other because he's
just so cute!!!
 O.K., he's not hot like a gladiator or a centurion,
but he's really
 sensitive and you can tell that he thinks about
things and then goes,
 Be nice to people, and I'm like, that is so true,
and I wonder if
 he's seeing anyone!

 October 21

 Everyone says that he's just totally good and
devoted to all humanity
 and that he was sent to save us and that's why he
doesn't have time
 for a girlfriend, although I swear I saw Mary
Magdalene doodling in
 the sand with a stick, writing Mrs. Jesus Christ
and Merry Xmas
 from Mary and Jesus Christ and All the Apostles,
with little holly
 leaves all around it. And I'm like, Mary, are you
dating Jesus? and
 she says, no, he's just helping me, and I'm like,
you mean with math?
 and she's like, no, to not be such a whore. And I
said, but that is
 so incredibly sweet, and we both screamed and talked
about whether we
 like him better when he's healing the lame or with a
ponytail.

 December 25

 I wanted to get him the perfect thing for his
birthday, so I asked
 Matthew
 and he said, well, myrrh is good, but then Luke
said, oh please,
 everyone
 always gives him myrrh, I bet he wishes those wise
men had brought
 scented
 candles, some imported marmalade, and a nice box of
notecards. So I
 go,
 O.K., what about accessories, like a new rope belt
or clogs or like I
 could make him a necklace with his name spelled out
in little clay
 letters? and Mark said, I love that, but Luke rolled
his eyes and
 said, Mark, you are just such an Assyrian. So I go
to see Mary,
 Jesus' mom, and she said that Jesus doesn't need
gifts, that he just
 wants all of us to love God and be better people,
but I asked, what
 about a sweater? and she said medium.

 January 2

 Oh my God, oh my God, I couldn't believe it, but I
was right there,
 and Jesus used only five loaves of bread and two
fish to feed
 thousands of people, and it was so beautiful and
miraculous, and my
 brother Ezekiel said, whoa, Jesus has invented
canapes and I said
 shut up! And then my best friend Rachel asked, I
wonder if he could
 make my hair really shiny, and I said, you are so
disgusting, Jesus
 shouldn't waste his time on your vanity, and then
Jesus smiled at me
 and I'm telling you, those last seven pounds, the
stubborn ones, they
 were totally gone! And I spoke unto the angry Roman
mob and I said,
 behold these thighs! Jesus has made me feel better
about me!

 March 12

 Everyone is just getting so mean. They're all going,
Debbie, he is so
 not
 divine, Debbie, you'll believe anything, Debbie,
what about last year
 when
 you were worshipping ponchos? And I so don't trust
that Judas
 Iscariot,
 who's always staring at me when I walk to the well
and he's saying,
 hey,
 Deb, nice jugs, and I'm like, oh ha ha ha, get some
oxen.
 
 April 5

 So Mary Magdalene tells me that Jesus and all the
apostles had this
 big  party and that it got really intense and Jesus
drank from this
 golden
 goblet and now it's missing and the restaurant is
like, this is why
 there's a surcharge.

 April 23

 It's all over. And it's been terrible and amazing
and I don't know
 what
 any of it means or who's right and who's wrong but
maybe I'll figure
 it
 out later. Anyway, I'll always remember what Jesus
said to me. He
 said,
 Debbie, I can foresee that someday you'll meet
someone, someone
 wonderful,
 but for right now let's at least think about
college.


=
On stopping terrorism:
What the world needs are not armies of soldiers
sowing death and
destruction, but armies of physicians, teachers and
engineers bringing
health, education, progress and well-being...this is
the only option.
-Cuban diplomat Jorge Ferrer Rodriguez speaking at the
U.N. Commission on
Human Rights. 3/23/04







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Re: capitalism = progressive?

2004-04-23 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Ted Winslow [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 My initial point was that there is an internal
 relation between
 self-consciousness, social relations and state
 power.  This relation is
 such that where the requisite self-consciousness
 can't develop within
 existing social relatons, social relations and state
 power can't become
 socialist in Marx's sense.  They couldn't have done
 so, for instance,
 in mid-nineteenth century France.  Moreover, their
 own essence is such
 that they can't be created for individuals; they
 have to be created by  them.

Hi Ted,

I agree with most of your observations and I'm not
trying to play one-upsmanship here; but Marx and many
others thought that the French--espeically the workers
of Paris--had reached at least a level of class
consciousness sufficient to begin to junk the old
State machinery and to attempt to create a class
dictatorship of their own: the Paris Commune of 1871.
Of course, France was awash with a peasant class as
was the Czarist Empire of 1917.



 In the case of Russia in 1917, there's some evidence
 that the dominant
 social relations produced a self-consciousness
 characterized by
 significant prejudice and superstition.  Another
 book of Worobec's
 containing such evidence is _Possessed: Women,
 Witches and Demons in
 Imperial Russia_.   If relations are internal, the
 social relations and
 state power that emerge in a given context (no
 matter what we choose to
 call them) will be internally related to the
 self-consciousness that
 dominates the context.

The weight of reified, religious consciouness, of
superstition and so on was undoubtedly high in Russia
back in '17.  Again, social relations was immersed in
a sea of peasants.  But other facts on the ground
amongst the workers were also brewing.  Women weavers
of Ivanovo had created the first workers' council in
1905, two years after Lenin had proclaimed in What is
To Be Done? that workers by themselves could not
reach anything higher than trade-union consciousness.
But then, this always sounded like one of Blanqui's
obeservations.

The Blanquists fared no better. Brought up in the
school of conspiracy, and held together by the strict
discipline which went with it, they started out from
the viewpoint that a relatively small number of
resolute, well-organized men would be able, at a given
favorable moment, not only seize the helm of state,
but also by energetic and relentless action, to keep
power until they succeeded in drawing the mass of the
people into the revolution and ranging them round the
small band of leaders. this conception involved, above
all, the strictest dictatorship and centralization of
all power in the hands of the new revolutionary
government.
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1871/civil-war-france/postscript.htm

 I think Marx's ontology is individualist in the
 sense that it allows
 only individuals to be the locus of agency and the
 realization of
 value.  The importance of class derives from
 another ontological idea
 - internal relations.  The nature of the
 individual - its essence -
 is the outcome of its relations.  This is the way I
 would interpret
 Marx's claim about the human essence in the the
 sixth thesis on
 Feuerbach.

 The essence of the human individual is freedom
 defined, as Hegel
 defines it, as the potential for a will proper and
 a universal
 will.  In Marx this is embodied in the idea of the
 universally
 developed individual,  a kind of individual
 requiring  for its full
 realization the relations that define the realm of
 freedom, an
 association in which the free development of each is
 the condition of
 the free development of all.

Yes, the proles can't emancipate themselves from
wage-slavery and the dictatorship of the capitalist
class, without becoming themselves, as individuals
conscious of who they are--the wealth producers of
society--people who give up what they create to people
who employ them for wages or salaries.

As the bearded ones put it:

All the preceding classes that got the upper hand
sought to fortify their already acquired status by
subjecting society at large to their conditions of
appropriation. The proletarians cannot become masters
of the productive forces of society, except by
abolishing their own previous mode of appropriation,
and thereby also every other previous mode of
appropriation. They have nothing of their own to
secure and to fortify; their mission is to destroy all
previous securities for, and insurances of, individual

property.

All previous historical movements were movements of
minorities, or in the interest of minorities. The
proletarian movement is the self-conscious,
independent movement of the immense majority, in the
interest of the immense majority. The proletariat, the
lowest stratum of our present society, cannot stir,
cannot raise itself up, without the whole
superincumbent strata of official society being sprung
into the air.
http://www.anu.edu.au/polsci/marx/classics/manifesto.html

Then, you 

Re: a chilling report

2004-04-19 Thread Mike Ballard
More iceing for the cake,

Mike B)

***

Whose Human Rights is the Occupation Defending
by David Bacon; April 17, 2004

The disaster that is the occupation of Iraq is
much more than the war that plays nightly across U.S.
television screens. The violence of grinding poverty,
exacerbated by economic sanctions after the first Gulf
War, has been deepened by the US invasion. Every day
the economic policies of the occupying authorities
create more hunger among Iraq's working people,
transforming them into a pool of low-wage,
semi-employed labor, desperate for jobs at almost any
price.



While the effects of U.S. policy on daily life go
largely unseen in the U.S. media, anyone walking the
streets of Baghdad cannot miss them. Children sleep on
the sidewalks. Buildings that once housed many of the
city's four million residents, or the infrastructure
that makes life in a modern city possible, remain
burned-out ruins a year after the occupation started.
Rubble fills the broad boulevards that were once the
pride of a wealthy country, while the air turns gritty
and brown as thousands of vehicles kick up the
resulting dust. Sewage still pours into the Tigris
River, and those who must depend on it for drinking or
cooking continue to get sick.



The violence of poverty is not held to be a
violation of human rights in the United States - just
one manifestation of the great division in the world
between the wealthy, industrialized north, and the
developing south. The US does not recognize that human
rights include economic and social rights, in part
because they are collective rights of groups, social
classes, or even nations.



Therefore, the accusations made by the US against
the regime of Saddam Hussein focus on his violation of
the human rights of individuals - the assassination of
the regime's enemies, and the prohibition on political
activity by individuals who dissented from its
policies. Most popular organizations in Iraq, whether
on the left or the right, religious or secular, make
the same accusations. But they don't confine the
discussion of human rights within those limits. For
them, the occupation and the social conditions it
imposes are human rights abuses as well.



For the Bush administration and the Coalition
Provisional Authority, limiting the discussion of
human rights to those of individuals persecuted by the
former regime provides a convenient distinction. It
allows them to enforce in Iraq an economic model of
their own choosing, with drastic effects on the lives
of millions of people, and yet refuse to discuss these
consequences as potential violations of their human
rights. As a result of the occupation, U.S.
contractors get rich from the billions of taxpayer
dollars supposedly appropriated for Iraq's
reconstruction. At the same time, the country's
national wealth -- factories, refineries, mines,
docks, and other industrial facilities -- are being
readied for sale to foreign companies by the
occupation bureaucracy, who treat democracy and the
unrestrained free market as the same thing.



Iraqis have lost control of their own economy and
country. This is far more than a symbolic loss. Yet
symbols are an important element in the way in which
any people react to this basic economic reality, and
nothing could have been more symbolic than the way in
which the occupation authorities have treated the
legacy of Iraq's nationalist, progressive and
anti-colonial past.



Since 1958, July 14 has been Iraq's national day.
Last year, under the occupation, it was declared a
Saddam-era holiday, and its celebration banned.
Instead, occupation authorities declared, the people
of Iraq should celebrate the day of the fall of the
Saddam Hussein regime, which is also the day the
occupation began. While most Iraqis were glad to see
Saddam go, prohibiting the celebration of national day
is not just an insult, but a sign of the occupation's
true intentions.



For progressive Iraqis, June 14 recalls their
anti-colonial history. 1958 was the year nationalists
and radicals threw out the monarchy imposed by the
British after World War One. Over the next five years
of relative freedom and democracy, Iraq began building
a nationalized, planned economy, based on its oil
wealth. Hundreds of factories were eventually built,
making it the most industrialized country in the
Middle East. The Iraqi government organized a national
healthcare system, and treated education as a right.
Women were represented in professions in percentages
larger than any other Middle Eastern country. Even
after that government was overthrown in 1963 (a coup
in which the Central Intelligence Agency played an
important role), those reforms were so popular that
they were continued under the Baathist regime that
took over.



A new deepwater port was constructed on the
Persian Gulf, Umm Qasr, which became a lynchpin in
that plan. From its piers Iraq began to ship the 

Re: What the hell is Kerry doing?

2004-04-17 Thread Mike Ballard
I think that he knows that the liberal left is afraid
of another Bush Presidendcy, so much so that it will
keep its collective mouth shut like good Germans.  So,
he only has to worry about appealing to the
conservative middle to right as the left is all sewn
up.

Shane is right.  It is a plutocracy.  In fact, it has
always been a dictatorship of the capitalist class.
The more the left shuts up, the more blatant the more
brazen the dictatorship becomes.

Best,
Mike B)
--- Shane Mage [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Isn't it obvious?  He knows, better than many
 Leftists, that
 the USA is an out-and-out plutocracy, not any sort
 of
 democracy.  So he's making a direct and pointed
 appeal
 to the real electorate--guaranteeing that Imperial
 policy,
 now being impeded by the general stupidity,
 ignorance, and
 obscurantism of Ubu and his Bushits, will be pursued
 intelligently and competently by tested servants of
 Empire.

 Shane Mage

 When we read on a printed page the doctrine of
 Pythagoras that all
 things are made of numbers, it seems mystical,
 mystifying, even
 downright silly.

 When we read on a computer screen the doctrine of
 Pythagoras that all
 things are made of numbers, it seems self-evidently
 true.  (N.
 Weiner)


 I am waiting for Kerry to do something right.  Is
 the idiot trying
 to morph into
 Dukakis or is he trying to be indistinguishable
 from Bush?
 
 Does he think that he can win as a liberal
 Republican?
 
 I don't want to get into a lesser evil debate, just
 to find out if
 anybody has any
 idea what he is trying to accomplish.
 --
 Michael Perelman
 Economics Department
 California State University
 Chico, CA 95929
 
 Tel. 530-898-5321
 E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu


=
Love and freedom are vital
to the creation and upbringing
of a child.

Sylvia Pankhurst

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal




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Re: $2,150 Per Family and Counting

2004-04-17 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Yoshie Furuhashi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 *   April 16 / 18, 2004
 $2,150 Per Family and Counting
 Paying for War
*

A lot of the surplus value we create and which the
capitalist class appropriates is siphoned off via
taxation to buy the State apparatus.

Best,
Mike B)

=
Love and freedom are vital
to the creation and upbringing
of a child.

Sylvia Pankhurst

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal




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Re: Equality of Wages etc.

2004-04-15 Thread Mike Ballard
Even the equality of wages,which Proudhon demands,
would merely transform the relation of the present-day
worker to his work into the relation of all men to
work. Society would then be conceived as an abstract
capitalist.

Wages are an immediate consequence of estranged labor,
and estranged labor is the immediate cause of private
property. If the one falls, then the other must fall
too.

http://csf.colorado.edu/psn/marx/Archive/1844-EPM/1st.htm#s1

I guess observations like the above, have always made
me partial to notion of abolishing the wage system.

Regards,
Mike B)


=
Love and freedom are vital
to the creation and upbringing
of a child.

Sylvia Pankhurst

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal




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Re: $135 a pound

2004-04-14 Thread Mike Ballard
By Robert Scheer, AlterNet
April 13, 2004

Why won't they just admit they blew it? It is long
past time for the president and his national security
team to concede that before the Sept. 11 attacks they
failed to grasp the seriousness of the Al Qaeda
threat, were negligent in how they handled the
terrorist group's key benefactors and did not take the
simple steps that might well have prevented the
tragedy. While they are at it, they might also explain
why, for more than two years, they have been trying so
hard to convince us that none of the above is true.

Most recently, we learned that President Bush decided
to stay on vacation for three more weeks despite
receiving a briefing that told him about patterns of
suspicious activity in this country consistent with
preparations for hijackings or other types of attacks
by Osama bin Laden's thugs, who were described as
determined and capable enough to pull off devastating
attacks on U.S. soil. We also now know that the Bush
administration coddled fundamentalist Saudi Arabia and
nuclear-weapons-dealing Pakistan, the only nations
that recognized the Taliban, both before and after the
Sept. 11 murders.

But what is perhaps even more astonishing is that,
because the Bush administration's attention was
focused on the war on drugs, it praised
Afghanistan's Taliban regime even though it was
harboring Bin Laden and his terror camps. The Taliban
refused to extradite the avowed terrorist even after
he admitted responsibility for a series of deadly
assaults against American diplomatic and military
sites in Africa and the Middle East.

On May 15, 2001, I blasted the Bush administration for
rewarding the Taliban for controlling the opium crop
with $43 million in U.S. aid to Afghanistan, to be
distributed by an arm of the United Nations. Secretary
of State Colin L. Powell announced the gift,
specifically mentioning the opium suppression as the
rationale and assuring that the U.S. would continue
to look for ways to provide more assistance to the
Afghans.

Five months before 9/11, I publicly challenged the
wisdom of supporting a regime that backed Al Qaeda:
Never mind that Osama bin Laden still operates the
leading anti-American terror operation from his base
in Afghanistan, from which, among other crimes, he
launched two bloody attacks on American embassies in
Africa in 1998. I'm not clairvoyant, but I didn't
need my own CIA to know that it's self-destructive to
reward a regime that harbors the world's most
dangerous terrorists.

After 9/11, the column was dug up by bloggers and
widely distributed and debated on the Internet.
Defenders of the administration attacked it as a
distortion, arguing that because the money was
targeted as humanitarian aid, the U.S. was not
actually helping the Taliban. Yet, this specious
distinction ignored the context of Powell's glowing
remarks, and it failed to explain a similarly toned
follow-up meeting Aug. 2, 2001, in Islamabad,
Pakistan, which gave the Taliban similar kid-glove
treatment. That meeting, held between Christina B.
Rocca, assistant secretary of State for South Asia,
and Abdul Salam Zaeef, the Taliban ambassador to
Pakistan, took place four days before Bush received
his now-infamous briefing on the imminent threat from
Al Qaeda agents who were already in sleeper cells in
this country, armed with explosives.

Yet, Rocca said nothing to the Taliban's ambassador
about Al Qaeda's continuing threat to kill Americans,
ignoring the fact that the Taliban and Al Qaeda
leaders were at that point inseparable, financially,
militarily and ideologically.

In her defense, Rocca did ask the Taliban
representative to extradite Bin Laden, for which she
received nothing but bland disclaimers. We gave Rocca
our complete assurance, Zaeef told the local media,
that our soil will not be used against America, and
that Afghan soil will not be used for any terrorist
activity.

Zaeef was also pleased that Rocca again congratulated
the Taliban for its success in eradicating the opium
crop, calling the meeting very successful and very
cordial. And why should he not have been? As in May,
the U.S. again was bringing not just words of
encouragement but also a big cash prize.

In recognition of the Taliban's elimination of opium,
the raw material used to make heroin, the Bush
administration is giving $1.5 million to the United
Nations Drug Control Program to finance crop
substitution, reported the Associated Press.

Today, opium production in a tattered Afghanistan is
at an all-time high, benefiting various warlords and a
resurgent Taliban, while our money, troops and
attention are focused on a quagmire in Iraq, a nation
that had nothing to do with 9/11 and is not known for
its opium.

Go figure that out.

Robert Scheer is the co-author of The Five Biggest
Lies Bush Told Us About Iraq.


=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental blankness; rather,
objectivity resides in recognizing
your preferences and then subjecting
them to especially harsh scrutiny —
and 

Re: Equality of Wages etc.

2004-04-13 Thread Mike Ballard
An increase in wages arouses in the worker the same
desire to get rich as in the capitalist, but he can
only satisfy this desire by sacrificing his mind and
body. An increase in wages presupposes, and
brings about, the accumulation of capital, and thus
opposes the product of labor to the worker as
something increasingly alien* to him. Similarly, the
division of labor makes him more and more one-sided
and dependent, introducing competition from machines
as well
as from men. Since the worker has been reduced to a
machine, the machine can confront him as a competitor.
Finally, just as the accumulation of capital increases
the quantity of industry and, therefore, the number of
workers, so it enables the same quantity of industry
to produce a greater quantity of products. This leads
to
overproduction and ends up either by putting a large
number of workers out of work or by reducing their
wages to a pittance.

Marx in the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of
1844.
http://csf.colorado.edu/psn/marx/Archive/1844-EPM/1st.htm#s1


* I think that the word alien can be confusing. What
Marx is getting at primarily is alienation in the
sense of the separation of ownership and control of
the social product of labour which the wage-slave
suffers. Wages CAN grow, but the product of labour,
which
is always greater, cannot be controlled nor owned by
the producer, the worker, except by using the money
gotten from her/his wages to buy a portion of it back
in the form of commodities. Thus, the social product
of labour in a wages system becomes an alien
political-economic power OVER him/her. In a word, it
becomes Capital.

BTW, the equality of wages was something being planned
and implemented in the old USSR.  For example, wages
on collective farms were being raised by greater
percentages than wages in the more urbanized, more
intellectual sectors in the sixties and seventies.

Regards,
Mike B)



=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental blankness; rather,
objectivity resides in recognizing
your preferences and then subjecting
them to especially harsh scrutiny —
and also in a willingness to revise
or abandon your theories when
 the tests fail (as they usually do).
— Stephen Jay Gould

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal




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Re: Equality of Wages etc.

2004-04-13 Thread Mike Ballard
There was a long article on wage equalization in a
publication which was used by scholars in the West.  I
think it was called, Problems of Communism.  I think
the article came out in the seventies.  I read it
around 1981. If I find the reference, I'll pass it
along. Anyway, lots of talk on this subject can be
found by Googling around, including stuff embedded in
the one below.

Regards,
Mike B)

http://home.flash.net/~comvoice/29cAzad.html




--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 MB wrote:
 BTW, the equality of wages was something being
 planned
 and implemented in the old USSR.  For example, wages
 on collective farms were being raised by greater
 percentages than wages in the more urbanized, more
 intellectual sectors in the sixties and seventies.

 I'm not an expert on the old USSR, but I understand
 that this was an effort to stop rural/urban
 migration. Earlier, under Stalin, the wage structure
 was made much more unequal.
 Jim D.


=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental blankness; rather,
objectivity resides in recognizing
your preferences and then subjecting
them to especially harsh scrutiny —
and also in a willingness to revise
or abandon your theories when
 the tests fail (as they usually do).
— Stephen Jay Gould

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal




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Re: US has lost militarily

2004-04-12 Thread Mike Ballard
Stop the Genocide against the People of Falluja City
in Iraq



The American military troops have proven unprecedented
cruelty and barbarism throughout a whole week of
aerial bombing on the residences of Falluja city in
Mid-western Iraq. This followed a terrorist act
administered by some local youth over four American
contracters that ended in killing them and
dismembering their bodies.



The continuous American bombing has killed around 600
Falluja residents with brutality equivalent to that of
the Baath regime and the former dictator Saddam
Husein. The masters of “Democracy” and “Human Rights”
have administered one of the bloodiest mass punishment
over the civilians of Falluja City with cruelty
unprecedented in modern history. As a result, the torn
and shredded dead bodies of children and women filled
the streets of the city. A sight to which the eyes of
Paul Bremer and his generals, the professional
mass-killers, did not even blink.



Moreover, the Arab Nationalists and figures of
Political Islam in Falluja city have proven to be
leaders of  the most inhuman terrorism in Iraq, with
indifference to human lives, even if those belonged to
their families, their women or children. One week ago,
Falluja city was doomed with a criminal mob that found
it quite easy to kill and burn bodies. After dragging
dead bodies and dismembering them, they celebrated
hanging them with brutality that will smear the humane
conscience of millions of Iraqis for decades to come.
In these days, these fanatics of Arab Nationalism and
Islamism have managed by their determination to fight
the American enemy to turn their homes into
graveyards. In their neighbouhoods, they agitate
battles with their long-waited American enemy, even if
these happens at the expense of the lives of hundreds
of their women and children.



From all freedom lovers, people in Iraq need a stance
of solidarity against one of the bloodiest genocides
that was fully expected from the masters of Hiroshima
and Nagazaki. Stand up against both poles of terrorism
that have decided the verdict of death and destruction
over the civilians of Falluja city.



Down with the two poles of terrorism and their wars
against innocent civilians.

Lets all work to drive both poles of terrorism out of
Iraq.

There will be no salvation for the agonized humanity
and no guaranty to civilians’ right to life with the
existence of the professionals of genocide and
terrorism.



Yanar Mohammed

Organisation Of Women’s Freedom in Iraq OWFI

April 11, 2004

http://www.wpiraq.org/english/




=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental blankness; rather,
objectivity resides in recognizing
your preferences and then subjecting
them to especially harsh scrutiny —
and also in a willingness to revise
or abandon your theories when
 the tests fail (as they usually do).
— Stephen Jay Gould

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: Will more violence provoke an extension of the US occupation?

2004-04-11 Thread Mike Ballard
 --- Yoshie Furuhashi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
At 10:29 PM -0500 4/10/04, dmschanoes wrote:
 the fighters in the streets demanding the
 withdrawal of US forces

 It is understandable that secular Communists are
 weary of fighters
 inspired by their religious faith, as the latter may
 not have any
 fond regard for the former, but the only way that
 Iraqi Communists
 can survive the occupation and its aftermath is to
 quit the Governing
 Council and position themselves at the forefront of
 the
 demonstrations in the streets, building up
 working-class support for
 the party in the process.  Unless they can do that,
 they will be
 pretty soon back into exile or the underground.
 --
 Yoshie
***
Point of information:

Iranian workers, organized into workers' councils in
the petroleum sector were instrumental in making the
relatively peaceful political revolution against the
Shah a success through the strikes they enforced.
They were rewarded with death for their unity with the
religious tendencies in this battle against an
oppressive regime.  Blocking with fundamentalists is
not a healthy thing for proletarian revolutionaries to
do.

Regards,
Mike B)
**

In the 20 years since the Islamic counter-revolution,
the regime has murdered close to 100,000 political
prisoners from many communist, socialist and left
groups as well as from Mojahedin, a religious group.
Their tormentors raped every woman and teenage girl
facing the firing squad.1 Women have been degraded to
second-class citizens. All workers’ associations,
including shoras or workers’ councils, were disbanded
and thousands of activists in the factories killed.
The level of real wages fell from $11 to $1 a day.2

Today in Iran there is not a single independent union,
no collective bargaining and strike action is illegal.
Attacks against national minorities like the Kurds and
religious minorities continue unabated. The war with
Iraq to export Islamic counter-revolution to the
region also brought devastation, a million dead or
injured and a total damage of $500 billion.

http://www.revolutionarycommunistgroup.com/frfi/150/150-irn.htm

=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental blankness; rather,
objectivity resides in recognizing
your preferences and then subjecting
them to especially harsh scrutiny —
and also in a willingness to revise
or abandon your theories when
 the tests fail (as they usually do).
— Stephen Jay Gould

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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A critique of Paul Sweezy...

2004-04-11 Thread Mike Ballard
I received this message from a fellow worker.  I
thought those interested in progressive economics
might find the critique of interest.

Regards,
Mike B)

***

http://www.wsws.org
ran a four-part series on the legacy of Paul Sweezy
this past week, basically a critique of his ideas from
a Marxian perspective, esp his discarding of Marx's
crisis theory. Aside from the Trot garbage, some
interesting stuff.

Jeff

=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental blankness; rather,
objectivity resides in recognizing
your preferences and then subjecting
them to especially harsh scrutiny —
and also in a willingness to revise
or abandon your theories when
 the tests fail (as they usually do).
— Stephen Jay Gould

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: The Iraq Communist Party and Worker Communist Party of Iraq

2004-04-10 Thread Mike Ballard
This and other items are posted on the Worker
Communist Party site:

http://www.wpiraq.org/english/


Of the two, I prefer the WCP and their approach to
politics and poltical-economy.

Regards,
Mike B)

***
The conflict between Muqtada al-Sadr and the US is a
terrorist conflict.

We must confront both these two terrorist poles



Over last few days, an armed fight has erupted in many
Iraqi cities between Muqtada al-Sadr’s group and the
US troops. This conflict has so far claimed the lives
of tens of innocent people in the residential slums of
Baghdad and the Iraqi southern cities.



Muqtada al-Sadr’s group is infamous for its policies
and attacks on the rights of the ordinary masses. It
is one of the groups of political Islam, which
presents a grim alternative for Iraqi masses and seek
to impose their policies by terrorizing the masses.
The current situation has offered them an opportunity
to conceal this reality behind the fight against the
US presence in Iraq. Obviously this fighting is
another bloody outcome of the situation brought about
by the US war on Iraq.



Our party foresaw the dangerous outcomes of the US war
and ongoing occupation of Iraq, and therefore stood
firmly against the US policies. Events we are
witnessing everyday prove our predictions that Iraq
would slip into the swamp of continuous wars,
insecurity, and political chaos.



We warned against appeasing political Islam and
unleashing their terrorism against the masses and the
basic rights of Iraqi people. From the very beginning,
after the US forces entered Iraq, we stressed the
importance of freedom, human rights, and secularism
for Iraqi society and the importance of restraining
political Islam’s movements and prevent them from
setting up reactionary emirates where they implement
their reactionary policies and rule. However, the
occupation forces appeased religious reaction, hoping
that they can be subdued.  As usual, the creature
turns against its master and once more the deprived
masses have to pay the price for the war of
terrorists.



Undoubtedly, Islamic terrorism has become a nightmare
for humanity. It must be repudiated and defeated and
its dangers removed from the life of humanity.
However, the way to do so is mainly politically rather
than militarily. It is impossible to fight the
terrorism of political Islam on the one hand and
cooperate with it on the other. Whoever wants to
eradicate the main sources of Islamic terrorism must
think about negating its political role rather than
taking its groups as partners in power. Obviously, the
US strives only to restrict terrorism when it is
directed against the interests of the US government.
The security and the lives of Iraqi people are not on
the list of its priorities.



From the first issue, al-Sadr’s newspaper “al-Hawza,”
has published threats and incited violence against
freedom-loving people, communists, and the defenders
of the masses’ rights. However, it was only viewed as
a danger to security by the American authorities, when
it targeted American forces. Political Islam has
practiced terrorism, killed women, youth, defenders of
freedom and equality, and followers of other faiths in
Baghdad and the southern cities from the very early
days of their inception. All these actions were not
considered by the Coalition Authority, as violations
against law.  These Islamic groups did not become
outlawed until they used their swards, stained with
the blood of the ordinary people, against the
Coalition Authority and coalition forces.



The latest events prove that the US project to build a
state in Iraq has failed. This failure is the outcome
of building the state and government on the basis of
sects, ethnicity and recruiting the most reactionary
groups antagonistic to the aspirations of people. The
project of building a state on this basis in Iraq is
only materializing the grim scenario, which will
constantly reproduce war and strife.



We repeat the demand of the masses for immediate
withdrawal of the US forces from Iraq.   We call for
transfer of the task of security and stability to a
government formed of the representatives of the masses
in collaboration with multinational forces, excluding
the US and other countries, which participated in the
war coalition. This interim government should disarm
all militia forces and ensure security, freedom and
the requirements of a decent life and also provide
suitable situation to enable people to choose their
government freely and consciously.



The pain and sorrow of the Iraqi masses grows in the
middle of the fire between these two poles of
terrorism. We call on the masses eager for freedom and
security to rally around this humanist and
liberationist alternative, to end the grim scenario
and defeat the forces that created it and rebuild the
pillars of civic life in Iraq society.




Worker Communist Party of Iraq

April4, 2004

=
Objectivity cannot be equated
with mental 

Re: bibliographic request

2004-04-05 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Steve Cohn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Folks,   I'd like
 to get suggestions for readings he could do for a
 term paper assignment
 that asks for a Marxist analysis of some topic
 (which in his case might
 be a Marxist analysis of the auto industry).   Any
ideas?  You can respond on list or to
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Thanks, Steve

Try # The life of the automobile(R: Ilya Ehrenberg/
Pluto Press)

First published seventy years ago, The Life of the
Automobile is the novel of the consumer dream.
Flamboyant characters like Henry Ford, J. P. Morgan
and André Citroën move in and out of its pages and so,
too, do the unhappy victims of the first crash and the
first strikes in the car plants.

Written at a time when confidence in science was
supreme, The Life of the Automobile uncannily predicts
the rise and fall of our romance with the car: it is
as relevant now as when it was first published.

'This book is not a novel; it is a chronicle of our
time' Ilya Ehrenburg

'A Futurist-Expressionist masterpiece, superbly
translated' Sunday Times

On the morning he was to be executed, after making a
statement recanting his earlier confession, Isaac
Babel pleaded with his killers to let him finish his
work. That same evening Stalin called Ilya Ehrenberg
and asked him if Babel was a great writer.  Ehrenberg
responded that he was. “Zharke (pity),” said Stalin.

=
The best and most beautiful things
in the world cannot be seen or
even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.

former I.W.W. member, Helen Keller

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: Decisive showdown

2004-04-05 Thread Mike Ballard
http://www.wpiraq.org/english/

To:  US State Department-Paul Bremer head of CPA in
Iraq



Yanar Mohammed, the head of the Organisation of
Women's Freedom in Iraq (OWFI), is a renowned
activist, and highly regarded in the world today for
her brave efforts in defending women's rights in Iraq.
She and the OWFI have been at the forefront of raising
Iraqi women's awareness of their rights, fighting for
an egalitarian secular state and full equality for
women, as well as advocating for the separation of
religion from the state and educational system which
is a precondition for guaranteeing women's rights in
Iraq.

Since the recent introduction of Law Number 137 by the
Iraqi Ruling Council, which is to remove the previous
Personal Status Code and replace it with Sharia law,
Yanar has exposed the serious threat to women's lives
and rights if Sharia is imposed and organised women
and men in opposition to it. As a result, she has been
threatened to death within the next few days by the
Army of Sahaba (Jaysh Al-Sahaba).

We, the undersigned, are outraged at the threat to
Yanar Mohammed's life and hold the USA government
primarily responsible for the abysmal situation it has
created, which now threatens the life of and affords
no protection to Yanar Mohammad.

We unequivocally defend her and OWFI's women's rights
activists in Iraq, defend secularism, namely the
separation of religion from the state and educational
system and full equality for women, and strongly
denounce Islamic terrorist groups. We further
unequivocally denounce and hold the USA fully
responsible for Yanar's life and safety. The USA
government must provide her with full protection.


Campaign coordinators

Nadia Mahmood, and Houzan Mahmoud

[EMAIL PROTECTED] and [EMAIL PROTECTED]




=
The best and most beautiful things
in the world cannot be seen or
even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.

former I.W.W. member, Helen Keller

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: Bush's economic policies

2004-04-05 Thread Mike Ballard
Another angle here which most importantly ties
productivity to shafting.

Regards,
Mike B)

*
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sun, 4 Apr 2004 22:44:01 -0700
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [GuvWurld] We're More Productive. Who Gets
the Money?

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/04/05/opinion/05HERB.html

We're More Productive. Who Gets the Money?
By BOB HERBERT

Published: April 5, 2004

It's like running on a treadmill that keeps increasing
its speed. You
have
to go faster and faster  just to stay in place. Or, as
a factory worker
said
many years ago, You can work 'til you drop dead,  but
you won't get
ahead.

American workers have been remarkably productive in
recent years, but
they
are getting fewer and fewer  of the benefits of this
increased
productivity.
While the economy, as measured by the gross domestic
product, has been
strong for some time now, ordinary workers have gotten
little more than
the
back of  the hand from employers who have pocketed an
unprecedented
share of
the cash from this burst of  economic growth.

What is happening is nothing short of historic. The
American workers'
share
of the increase in  national income since November
2001, the end of the
last
recession, is the lowest on record. Employers  took
the money and ran.
This
is extraordinary, but very few people are talking
about it, which tells
you
something about the hold that corporate interests have
on the national
conversation.

The situation is summed up in the long, unwieldy but
very revealing
title of
a new study from the  Center for Labor Market Studies
at Northeastern
University: The Unprecedented Rising Tide of
Corporate Profits and
the
Simultaneous Ebbing of Labor Compensation - Gainers
and Losers from the
National Economic Recovery in 2002 and 2003.

Andrew Sum, the center's director and lead author of
the study, said:
This
is the first time we've  ever had a case where two
years into a
recovery,
corporate profits got a larger share of the growth of
national income
than
labor did. Normally labor gets about 65 percent and
corporate profits
about
15 to  18 percent. This time profits got 41 percent
and labor [meaning
all
forms of employee compensation,  including wages,
benefits, salaries
and the
percentage of payroll taxes paid by employers] got 38
percent.

The study said: In no other recovery from a
post-World War II
recession did
corporate profits ever  account for as much as 20
percent of the growth
in
national income. And at no time did corporate  profits
ever increase by
a
greater amount than labor compensation.

In other words, an awful lot of American workers have
been had.
Fleeced.
Taken to the cleaners.

The recent productivity gains have been widely
acknowledged. But
workers are
not being compensated for  this. During the past two
years, increases
in
wages and benefits have been very weak, or
nonexistent.  And despite
the
growth of jobs in March that had the Bush crowd
dancing in the White
House
halls last  Friday, there has been no net increase in
formal payroll
employment since the end of the recession. We  have
lost jobs. There
are
fewer payroll jobs now than there were when the
recession ended in
November
2001.

So if employers were not hiring workers, and if they
were miserly when
it
came to increases in wages  and benefits for existing
employees, what
happened to all the money from the strong economic
growth?

The study is very clear on this point. The bulk of the
gains did not go
to
workers, but instead were  used to boost profits,
lower prices, or
increase
C.E.O. compensation.

This is a radical transformation of the way the bounty
of this country
has
been distributed since  World War II. Workers are
being treated more
and
more like patrons in a rigged casino. They can't win.

Corporate profits go up. The stock market goes up.
Executive
compensation
skyrockets. But workers, for  the most part, remain on
the treadmill.

When you look at corporate profits versus employee
compensation in this
recovery, and then compare  that, as Mr. Sum and his
colleagues did,
with
the eight previous recoveries since World War II, it's
 like turning a
chart
upside down.

The study found that the amount of income growth
devoured by corporate
profits in this recovery is  historically
unprecedented, as is the
low
share ... accruing to the nation's workers in the form
of  labor
compensation.

I have to laugh when I hear conservatives complaining
about class
warfare.
They know this terrain  better than anyone. They
launched the war.
They're
waging it. And they're winning it.






=
The best and most beautiful things
in the world cannot be seen or
even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.

former I.W.W. member, Helen Keller

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: religion and US politics

2004-04-04 Thread Mike Ballard
To the tune, Sweet bye and bye...and a one-ah, and a
two-ah...

Sing out,
Mike B)

And the starvation army they play,
And they sing and they clap and they pray,
Till they get all your coin on the drum,
Then they tell you when you are on the bum.

If you fight hard for children and wife,
Try to get something good in this life,
You're a sinner and bad man, they tell,
When you die you will sure go to hell.

Workingmen of all countries unite,
Side by side we for freedom will fight;
When the world and its wealth we have gained,
To the grafters we'll sing this refrain:

Final chorus:
You will eat, bye and bye,
When you've learned how to cook and to fry;
Chop some wood, do you good,
And you'll eat in the sweet bye and bye.
(That's no lie!)
http://www.utahphillips.org/songbook/pieinthesky.html


=
The best and most beautiful things
in the world cannot be seen or
even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.

former I.W.W. member, Helen Keller

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: Utopian Socialism

2004-04-01 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Laurence Shute [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Speaking of utopianism, how does Roosevelt's
 Economic Bill of Rights
 proposal from 1944 sound now:

It's got my vote. ;D

For more on utopianism see Rexroth:

http://www.bopsecrets.org/rexroth/communalism.htm

Cheers from Perth,
Mike B)

=
The best and most beautiful things
in the world cannot be seen or
even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.

former I.W.W. member, Helen Keller

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: Mercenary Boom in Iraq Creates Tension at Home and Abroad (2nd try)

2004-04-01 Thread Mike Ballard
It's nice to see the commodification of patriotism
making headway.

Cheers,
Mike B)

=
The best and most beautiful things
in the world cannot be seen or
even touched. They must be
felt with the heart.

former I.W.W. member, Helen Keller

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: utopianism

2004-03-31 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Ted Winslow [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 It seems to me what distinguishes utopian from
 scientific socialism
 is that the former pays no attention to the means
 through which the
 better society is to be brought into existence.

*

What a utopian that Marx was!  To think and write as
if socialism had something to do with free time and
with freedom from the necessities imposed by the wages
system.  And then, his cheerleading of the Paris
Commune and calling it an example of his dictatorship
of the proletariat.  And who can forget his naive
critique of political-economy in the first chapter of
the first volume of CAPITAL and the implications
therein--an association of free producers owning the
means of production in common and producing wealth
without commodity production, indeed!

Good-night Citizen Weston, wherever you are

Mike B)



=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Global warming spirals upwards...

2004-03-31 Thread Mike Ballard
Is it time to defrost the tundra, Shrub?

Regards,
Mike B)

from the London Independent:
By Geoffrey Lean, Environment Editor
28 March 2004

Levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have jumped
abruptly, raising fears that global warming may be
accelerating out of control.

Measurements by US government scientists show that
concentrations of the gas, the main cause of the
climate exchange, rose by a record amount over the
past 12 months. It is the third successive year in
which they have increased sharply, marking an
unprecedented triennial surge.

Scientists are at a loss to explain why the rapid rise
has taken place, but fear that it could show the first
signs that global warming is feeding on itself, with
rising temperatures causing increases in carbon
dioxide, which then go on to drive the thermometer
even higher. That would be a deeply alarming
development, suggesting that this self-reinforcing
heating could spiral upwards beyond the reach of any
attempts to combat it.

The development comes as official figures show that
Britain's emissions of the gas soared by three per
cent last year, twice as fast as the year before. The
increase - caused by rising energy use and by burning
less gas and more coal in power stations - jeopardises
the Government's target of reducing emissions by 19
per cent by 2010.

It also coincides with a new bid to break the log jam
over the Kyoto treaty headed by Stephen Byers, the
former transport secretary, who remains close to Tony
Blair.

Mr Byers is co-chairing with US Republican Senator
Olympia Snowe a new taskforce, run by the Institute of
Public Policy Research and US and Australian think
tanks, which is charged with devising proposals that
could resolve the stalemate caused by President Bush's
hostility to the treaty.

The carbon dioxide measurements have been taken from
the 11,400ft summit of Hawaii's Mauna Loa, whose
enormous dome makes it the most substantial mountain
on earth, by scientists working for the US
government's National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.

They have been taking the readings from the peak -
effectively breathalysing the planet - for the past 46
years. It is an ideal site for the exercise, 2,000
miles from the nearest land and protected by freak
climatic conditions from pollution from Hawaii, more
than two miles below.

The latest measurements, taken a week ago, showed that
carbon dioxide had reached about 379 parts per million
(ppm), up from about 376ppm the year before, from
373ppm in 2002 and about 371ppm in 2001. These
represent three of the four biggest increases on
record (the other was in 1998), creating an
unprecedented sequence. They add up to a 64 per cent
rise over the average rate of growth over the past
decade, of 1.8ppm a year.

The US scientists have yet to analyse the figures and
stress that they could be just a remarkable blip.
Professor Ralph Keeling - whose father Charles Keeling
first set up the measurements from Mauna Loa -
said:We are moving into a warmer world.

http://www.independent.co.uk/low_res/story.jsp?story=505798host=3dir=507

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

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Re: utopianism

2004-03-30 Thread Mike Ballard
Thatcher's TINA is the opposite side of the utopian
coin.
Commies have to know what they want as well as what
they want to leave behind in history's dustbin.

Regards,
Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
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Re: More on LNG

2004-03-27 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Grant Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Mike,

 We must have that beer some time soon.

Perhaps Tuesday.



  Is LNG the same as what's being promoted in
 Australia
  as LPG?  So as when we run low on petrol (peak
 oil),
  we can sell zeez nice carbon based stuff for the
  burning.  In Australia, most petrol stations
 already
  sell LPG or as it is known, auto gas.  To use
 it,
  one needs to refit one's engine.  The advantage is
  that it costs half what petrol costs.

 The short answer is that they are both petroleum
 products, and are both
 based on butane and/or propane, along with various
 other components.

So, global warming continues apace even by using
these.  Perhaps peek oil becomes less of the problem
though.


 Natural gas is natural because it more or less
 comes straight out of the
 ground; it's the stuff piped huge distances from
 gasfields and used in our
 homes. (Before large quantities of natural gas were
 found, coal gas [a.k.a
 town gas], produced by warming coal just below
 burning temperature and
 capturing the emissions, was the reticulated gas
 used for domestic purposes,
 19th C. street lighting etc.)

That's all news to me.  I wondered about the old gas
lighting.  They still had some of those gas lamps at
Vesuvio, a pub I drank at in SF, right next to City
Lights Bookstore.


 LPG is a more recent and more volatile product of
 refining, designed as an
 internal combustion fuel, like diesel,
 petrol/gasoline, avgas, kerosene,
 paraffin, etc.

Do people here get their car engines modified to burn
it or do these engines have to be purchased from the
get go?


 Both natural gas and refined petroleum gas liquefy
 when chilled, hence LNG
 and LPG. (As you probably know, most taxis in
 Australia run on LPG; when I
 was a cab driver there were some wild stories,
 probably urban legends, about
 the properties of super-chilled LPG, but I digress
 :-)

Some Croatian guy put out a Taxis of Perth story book
some time ago.  Maybe you knew him.  His mug shot is
in the WA from this Saturday's lit section.


 And just to confuse you further, a handful of
 vehicles here have been
 adapted to run on LNG, although this does not seem
 to have been a huge
 success and I suspect that its lower volatility is a
 problem.

 regards,

 Grant
Thanks!!!

Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
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Re: frontiers of fictitious capital

2004-03-24 Thread Mike Ballard
Wage-slaves create the profits.  They're more
productive every year.  Now, watch them being thrown
out on their rears.  Set up your rocking chairs near
your graves and wait for the inevitable slip.  Seems
we are still a nation of Mr. Blocks.
http://picturebook.nothingness.org/pbook/mrblock/display_contents/1


Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
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Re: American flags

2004-03-24 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Louis Proyect [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The flag is ubiquitous ...



I remember seeing a sea of red flags and people with
Mao buttons pinned to their jackets back, waving
plastic coated Red Books.  Ah thsoe heady daze of the
Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution

There would be Mao (sans pin) up on the podium and
every one of his cohorts would have a Mao button on.
They varied in size, just like today's US flag pins.
I could only see one other person in photos of that
time who did not wear a Mao button.  Chou-En-lai.  He
did sport a pin though.  I was told that it read,
Serve the People.

Maybe Kerry should re-think his symbols and develop a
flaming Twin Tower or something--sort of like the
Christians with their symbols of execution/guilt.

Regards,
Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Finance Tax Center - File online. File on time.
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Re: More on LNG

2004-03-24 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Eugene Coyle [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Natural gas supplies are tight in the USA.  Why?  A
 discussion I'll duck
 today.



Eugene, Grant...anybody?

Is LNG the same as what's being promoted in Australia
as LPG?  So as when we run low on petrol (peak oil),
we can sell zeez nice carbon based stuff for the
burning.  In Australia, most petrol stations already
sell LPG or as it is known, auto gas.  To use it,
one needs to refit one's engine.  The advantage is
that it costs half what petrol costs.

http://www.bp.com.au/products/LPG/lpg.asp

Regards,
Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
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Yahoo! Finance Tax Center - File online. File on time.
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Re: The Market as God

2004-03-24 Thread Mike Ballard
--- W.R. Needham [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Here is an earlier piece:

 THE GLOBAL MARKET DOCTRINE: A STUDY IN
FUNDAMENTALIST
 THEOLOGY

 John McMurtry
 College of Arts
 Department of Philosophy
 University of Guelph


http://economics.uwaterloo.ca/needhdata/McMurtry-2.html


That was very amusing, John.  Too bad you're not
running for President of the U.S.A.  But then, what
legitimized American (or for that matter Canadian)
party would accept such thinking?

Ah-me,
Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
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Oh Calcutta or Oliver Twist Today....

2004-03-22 Thread Mike Ballard
(Jagger-Richards, 1973)
The police in New York City,
they chased a boy right through the park.
And in a case of mistaken identity
they put a bullet through his heart.
Heartbreakers with your forty-four,
I wanna tear your world apart,
you heartbreaker with your forty-four,
I wanna tear your world apart,
A ten year old girl on a street corner,
Sticking needles in her arm.
She died in the dirt of an alleyway,
her mother said she had no chance, no chance!
Heartbreaker, heartbreaker
she stuck the pins right in her heart
Heartbreaker, painmaker
stole the love right out of your heart
Heartbreaker, heartbreaker
You stole the love right out of my heart
Heartbreaker, heartbreaker
I wanna tear your world apart.
Doo doo, doo doo doo doo doo doo,
doo doo doo doo doo doo doo,
doo doo doo doo doo doo.
--


Saturday November 16, 2002
The Guardian

The train meanders towards Calcutta's Howrah station.
We had boarded the Kalka Mail in the Indian capital at
dawn the day before, and now, 24 hours later, everyone
in the carriage is feeling fractious. Ajay Kumar, a
bank manager from New Delhi, has a tale to tell. I
brought my nephew here once to visit his grandparents
and lost him in the chaos. He jumped off before the
train was even at a full stop. Engulfed in the
hurly-burly, he was. We didn't see him again for four
years. We thought he was dead. He was only 12... But
then he suddenly came back home, sent by the Calcutta
police, and all the boy would say was that Howrah
station was a terrible place and that he would never
go back there again.

Too right, pipes up Mr Vijay. These are the first
words that he has spoken for the entire journey. My
neighbour's son ran away to Howrah station never to be
seen again. He told me he came here to search for the
kid and found nothing but wild children. All of them
had become thieves. Their fingers were like vipers, he
told me, slithering into all your nooks and crannies.
He gathers his bags to his chest.

It seems an incredible story, to lose a child in the
crush of a railway station for years, or for ever, but
everything about Indian railways is larger than life:
37,000 miles of track, 7,000 trains running daily,
serving more than 3.7 billion passengers yearly, the
world's largest employer, retaining more than 1.6
million staff. Every one of its major termini is a
disorientating world for a newcomer. And Howrah
station is in a different league. Imagine King's
Cross, St Pancras and Euston all lumped together. Like
every station the world over, Howrah attracts a steady
stream of the rootless and homeless. But, unlike other
stations, Howrah's twilight society is a vast
metropolis in itself that spills out of the concourse
and down to the banks of the Hooghly river, a world
that is overrun by tribes of lost children.

Howrah is populated by little devils. Mrs Dutta, a
widow cocooned in her white sari, weighs in with the
authority of a local. The entire carriage is now
animated as we pull into the largest station in Asia.
The children who live here are like the locusts sent
by the God of Abraham to destroy the pharaoh. Don't
feel sorry for them. My advice is that once you get
off this train, fly from Howrah like a garuda [a
fabulous, winged human of Indian myth]!

Ajay Kumar grabs a copy of the Telegraph from a
newspaper-seller jogging beside the carriage window.
Look at this, look at this. He reads aloud a
headline: Whiff of Death, Life of Crime: kids dragged
into theft trap by the train tracks.

The Metro section of the Telegraph of Calcutta is
focusing on one of its favourite topics. It reports
how the previous day four boys aged between 10 and 12
appeared before Calcutta's juvenile court charged with
pilfering luggage. A police investigation estimates
that Howrah station is now home to up to 3,000
children, some of whom came of their own volition.
Others were abducted or mislaid. The vast majority
were apparently addicted to glue or heroin and
ensnared by gang bosses who forced them into
committing crimes. We are being overwhelmed, DP
Tarenia, superintendent of Howrah's railway police,
told the Telegraph. The adult ringleaders are very
clever. They base themselves outside the station,
using the kids as couriers and thieves. They know that
the kids' new-found habits ensure that they don't roam
too far.

A charity working with street dwellers had written to
us a month before describing the scale of Howrah's
problem. The Society for Educational and Environmental
Development (Seed) said that thousands of lost
children aged between four and 12 were drawn to Howrah
from somnolent villages all over India by the thrill
of the track, by dreams of life in Asia's largest and
most riotous station. Many of those who end up in
police custody can no longer remember from where they
have come, a Seed worker wrote. Some have forgotten
their parents' names and even their own. Because the
state government of West Bengal has scant resources,
all of the lost children are forced to 

Re: Employer mobilization

2004-03-21 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Marvin Gandall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 American corporations are planning a major effort to
 muster their employees
 to vote Republican to counter labour unions’
 organizing on behalf of the
 Democrats, according to today’s Washington Post.

From today's Yahoo news sources these two headlines:

# Kerry Campaign Has $2.4 Million on Hand

# Bush Campaign Has $110 Million on Hand

Seems the capitalist political bird is flying with a
very large right-wing.

Regards,
Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Finance Tax Center - File online. File on time.
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Re: Employer mobilization

2004-03-21 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Shane Mage [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mike Ballard wrote:

 # Kerry Campaign Has $2.4 Million on Hand
 
 # Bush Campaign Has $110 Million on Hand
 
 Seems the capitalist political bird is flying with
 a
 very large right-wing...

 Remember that Kerry has a family fortune worth well
 over a half-billion dollars.  Ralph Nader has
 characterized
 the Republicon/Dumbocratic political duopoly as
 a single party with two right wings.  Don't cry for
 Kerry, Australia.

 Shane Mage

No more than I'd cry if Labor lost another election to
the Liberals down here, Shane.  It does seem, from
this vantage point, that the capitalist vulture up
there, its bloated right-wing flapping strongly, is
circling in on a dead or dying body-politic which
would claim more surplus-value for the workers who
produce it.

Cheers from Perth,
Mike B)

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

http://profiles.yahoo.com/swillsqueal

__
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Finance Tax Center - File online. File on time.
http://taxes.yahoo.com/filing.html


Two military draft bills - both introduced by Democrats....

2004-03-20 Thread Mike Ballard
There is a time for everything--even amensia.

Cheers,
Mike B)

===

'Special skills draft' on drawing board

Computer experts, foreign language specialists lead
list of military's
needs

By Eric Rosenberg, Hearst Newspapers

Saturday, March 13, 2004

Washington -- The government is taking the first steps
toward a targeted military draft of Americans with
special skills in computers and foreign
languages.

The Selective Service System has begun the process of
creating the procedures and policies to conduct such a
targeted draft in case military officials ask Congress
to authorize it and the lawmakers agree to such a
request.

Richard Flahavan, a spokesman for the Selective
Service System, said planning for a possible draft of
linguists and computer experts had begun last fall
after Pentagon personnel officials said the military
needed more people with skills in those areas.

Talking to the manpower folks at the Department of
Defense and others, what came up was that nobody
foresees a need for a large conventional
draft such as we had in Vietnam, Flahavan said. But
they thought that if we have any kind of a draft, it
will probably be a special skills draft.

Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld has said he would
not ask Congress to authorize a draft, and officials
at the Selective Service System, the independent
federal agency that would organize any conscription,
stress
that the possibility of a so-called special skills
draft is likely far off.

A targeted registration and draft is is strictly in
the planning stage, said Flahavan, adding that the
whole thing is driven by what appears to be the more
pressing and relevant need today -- the deficit
in language and computer experts.

We want to gear up and make sure we are capable of
providing (those types of draftees) since that's the
more likely need, the spokesman said, adding that it
could take about two years to to have all the
kinks worked out. 

The agency already has in place a special system to
register and draft health care personnel ages 20 to 44
in more than 60 specialties if necessary in a crisis.
According to Flahavan, the agency will expand
this system to be able to rapidly register and draft
computer specialists and linguists, should the need
ever arise. But he stressed that the agency had
received no request from the Pentagon to do so.

The issue of a renewed draft has gained attention
because of concerns that U.S. military forces are
over-extended. Since the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist
strikes, U.S. forces have fought two wars, established
a major military presence in Afghanistan and Iraq and
are now taking on peacekeeping duties in Haiti. But
Congress, which would have to authorize a draft, has
so far shown no interest in renewing the draft.

Legislation to reinstitute the draft, introduced by
Rep. Charles Rangel, D-N.Y., has minimal support with
only 13 House lawmakers signing on as co- sponsors. A
corresponding bill in the Senate introduced by Sen.
Fritz Hollings, D-S.C., has no co-sponsors.

The military draft ended in 1973 as the American
commitment in Vietnam waned, beginning the era of the
all-volunteer force. Mandatory registration for the
draft was suspended in 1975 but resumed in 1980 by
President Jimmy Carter after the Soviets invaded
Afghanistan. About 13.5 million men, ages 18 to 25,
are registered with the Selective Service.

But the military has had particular difficulty
attracting and retaining language experts, especially
people knowledgeable about Arabic and various Afghan
dialects.

To address this need, the Army has a new pilot program
underway to recruit Arabic speakers into the service's
Ready Reserves. The service has signed up about 150
people into the training program.

A Pentagon official familiar with personnel issues
stressed that the armed forces were against any form
of conscription but acknowledged the groundwork
already underway at the Selective Service System.

We understand that Selective Service has been
reviewing existing organizational mission statements
to confirm their relevance for the future, the
official said. Some form of 'special skills'
registration,
not draft, has been a part of its review.

©2004 San Francisco Chronicle

=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

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Re: Socialism, Can You Dig It?

2004-03-19 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Michael Hoover [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Socialists: The zombies who won the Spanish election

To paraphrase Frank Zappa:  Social Democracy isn't
dead.  It just smells that way.

That aside, this is jut another attack on the election
in Spain and how it disappointed the ruling neo-Cons
of America herself.

Regards,
Mike B)



=
1844 Paris Manuscripts,
Marx makes a major point
of the relationship between
the sexes: The infinite
degradation in which man
exists for himself is expressed
in this relation to the woman,

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Re: Reply to Jim C. on marginalisation

2004-03-18 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Jurriaan Bendien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Jim C. wrote:

 it is an honor to be marginalized and demonized by
 half-wits, sycophants
 and idiots and if for some reason they did like me I
 would worry and lose
 sleep what I am doing wrong - why I have not drawn
 the line of demarcation
 clear enough.

*
IMO, it's good when the people you don't like, don't
like you too.  As for marginalization, that always
happens with people who don't spout the dominant ideas
of any era--both the nuts and the revolutionaries.
The point is to be able to differentiate between them.

Cheers,
Mike B)

=
He Who enters here Will no longer have existence;
His name and soul are vanished
and are gone forever.
Of him there is not left a breath
In all the vast world.
He can never return, Nor can he ever go onward;
For where he stands there he must stay.
No god knows him;
And unknown will he be in hell.
He is not day; he is not night.
He is Nothing and Never.
He is too great for infinity,
Too small for a grain of sand,
Which, however small,
Has its place in the universe.
He is what has never been
And never thought.

Inscription over the crew's quarters in the death ship 'Yorricke'
from The Death Ship: B Traven 1925 - uncredited translation

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Re: Observations on the Socialist Scholars Conference

2004-03-16 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Jurriaan Bendien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
people talk about the market as if there was
only one market, which operates according to uniform
principles. This is not the case at all. It is a
bourgeois fetishism. In reality, class and sectional
forces operate through the market, to strengthen their
own position.



Very well said.

Applause from down under and hoping for more
organizational say from the working class interests,

Mike B)

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Re: Observations on the Socialist Scholars Conference

2004-03-16 Thread Mike Ballard
 Doug writes: The idea of revolution in the U.S. or
 any of its imperial peers seems like the
 stuff of a drug-induced reverie right now.

Yes, it's an individual prproletarian'sipipedreamt the
moment.  Still, the fact is that workers have erupted
with revolution on their minds at various times and
places on the planet since at least 1871.  None of the
 bearded ones predicted the creation of the Paris
Commune.  You never know when the movement toward
revolution will start to take on a life of its own.
Lenin wrote in 1903 that the workers by themselves
could only achieve a trade union level of
coconsciousnessnd then, in 1905, the first soviet
reared its organizational head, created by the women
weavers of IvIvanovo Certainly at other times in the
20th Century, workers became revolutionaries.  I'm
sure that we all know about them, the trials,
betrayals and suppressions. Still, it is an historical
fact that workers started to become conscious that
they were the creators and that the ruling class were
the parasites.  They became revolutionary in their
very being and as they organized themselves, they
started to make up the critical mass necessary to
begin/to become their revolution.

The class struggle will continue no matter what level
of class consciousness exists amongst the workers.
The  ruling classes will always be pushing down on
them, attempting to make them sacrifice more of their
free-time and more of the wealth they produce.  The
more conscious workers are about their class
interests, the more of the social product of their
lalabourhey will break off for themselves e.g. through
contracts with their employers or legal rights to
vacation, overtime compensation, shortened work weeks
and various entitlements to what they produce.
Sometimes, this part of the class struggle is stupidly
denounced as reformist.  But as I think Marx once
observed, the workers will only take on what they
think they can win.

He also wrote somewhere something to the effect that
the workers would be revolutionary or they would be
nothing.  Something similar to this sentiment was
penned into that grand old pop song of the movement,
The International--we have been nothing now we shall
be all.

As for the pipipedreamsf the individual revolutionary
proletarian, I'll go along with the sentiments
expressed in Ruby Tuesday,  Lose your dreams and
you will lose your mind.

Wobbly greetings,
Mike B)




=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Re: the future of social security/medicare

2004-03-16 Thread Mike Ballard
Thanks for providing the article James.  I agree with
your assessment 100%.

Best,
Mike B)

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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WMD may be found soon...

2004-03-16 Thread Mike Ballard
U.S. Unloading WMD in Iraq

http://www.tehrantimes.com/Description.asp?Da=3/13/2004Cat=4Num=011
http://www.tehrantimes.com/Description.asp?Da=3/13/2004Cat=4Num=0
11

TEHRAN (Mehr News Agency) ­ Over the past few days, in
the wake of the bombings in Karbala and the
ideological disputes that delayed the signing of
Iraq¹s interim constitution, there have been reports
that U.S. forces
have unloaded a large cargo of parts for constructing
long-range missiles and weapons of mass destruction
(WMD) in the southern ports of Iraq.

A reliable source from the Iraqi Governing Council,
speaking on condition of anonymity, told the Mehr News
Agency that U.S. forces, with the help of
British forces stationed in southern Iraq, had made
extensive efforts to conceal their actions.

He added that the cargo was unloaded during the night
as attention was still focused on the aftermath of the
deadly bombings in Karbala and the signing
of Iraq¹s interim constitution.

The source said that in order to avoid suspicion,
ordinary cargo ships were used to download the cargo,
which consisted of weapons produced in the
1980s and 1990s.

He mentioned the fact that the United States had
facilitated Iraq¹s WMD program during the 1980-1988
Iran-Iraq and said that some of the weapons
being downloaded are similar to those weapons,
although international inspectors had announced Saddam
Hussein¹s Baath regime had destroyed all its WMD.

The source went on to say that the rest of the weapons
were probably transferred in vans to an unknown
location somewhere in the vicinity of Basra overnight.


³Most of these weapons are of Eastern European origin
and some parts are from the former Soviet Union and
the Eastern Bloc. The U.S. obtained them through
confiscations during sales of banned arms over the
past two decades,² he said.

This action comes as certain U.S. and Western
officials have been pointing out the fact that no
weapons of mass destruction have been discovered in
Iraq and the issue of Saddam¹s trial begins to take
center stage.

In addition, former chief UN weapons inspector Hans
Blix has emphasized that the U.S. and British
intelligence agencies issued false reports on Iraq
leading to the U.S. attack.

Meanwhile, the suspicious death of weapons inspector
David Kelly is also an unresolved issue in Britain.

--Occupation Forces Official Claims to Have No
Information About
Transfer of WMD to Iraq ---

A security official for the coalition forces in Iraq
said that he has not received any information about
the unloading of weapons of mass destruction
in ports in southern Iraq.

Shane Wolf told the Mehr News Agency that the
occupation forces have received no reports on such
events, but said he hoped that the coalition
forces would find the Iraqi weapons of mass
destruction one day.

Coalition forces and inspectors have so far been
unable to find any Iraqi weapons of mass destruction.
The U.S. invaded Iraq under the pretext that Iraq
possessed a stockpile of weapons of mass destruction

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Re: Corporations/Side Issue

2004-03-14 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mike B. writes:
 I'm wondering about these pressures to cut costs
 which
 Chomsky refers to.  Don't they lead to the big, nice
 co:operative having to try to find cheaper sources
 of
 material via low wage, usually dictatorial political
 states?

 FWIW, David Schweikert's market socialist utopia
 of worker-managed co-operatives has two major
 institutions that are aimed at preventing the
 co-ops' profit-maximization from turning into this
 kind of thing:

 1) a minimum wage, so that profit-max doesn't
 involve co-ops competing via a race to the bottom
 among themselves.

 [I think there must also be some rule about not
 hiring non-co-op members to do work. But I don't
 remember it.}

 2) a special tariff on imports from countries that
 don't live up to labor standards. In this case, the
 revenues collected by making these imports more
 expensive to domestic consumers are supposed to be
 returned to the country whose imports are taxed as a
 lump sum (development aid).

 Jim Devine


Thanks Jim.  These reforms sound very nice and I'm
sure that most people would be happier if they were
put in force.  Still, I remain sick to death of the
poltical-economy of commodity production.

Best,
Mike B)

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Re: Corporations/Side Issue

2004-03-14 Thread Mike Ballard
Thanks for those insights, Paul.  I really do
appreciate them.  They do confirm my suspicions about
how the wages system and commodity production, no
matter how nicely controlled, have historically tended
in the direction of re-creating the social relation we
know as Capital and the eventual domination of
corporations and their States--totalitarian forms of
economic and political rule.

IMO, one needs to go in the opposite direction, away
from commodity prodution and the wages system, in
order  to get to a classless association of producers
who socially manage the means of
production/consumption for use and need.

Regards,
Mike B)
--- paul phillips [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Just to supplement Jim's  comments, in Mondragon
 wages were set at
 comparable outside market wages and then profits at
 the end of the year
 were allocated to individual members savings funds
 which would be paid
 out on retirement.  The purpose was to build up
 funds for investment in
 expanding the coops without having to rely on the
 commercial money
 market or banking system.  All employees were
 required to become members
 except for specialists brought in for short term
 projects (e.g. an
 engineer hired to design a new product or process.)
 Wage differentials
 were regulated with a maximum differential of 3 to 1
 although last I
 heard, they were considering raising this to 6 to 1
 because of the
 difficulty they were having in attracting
 professionals as  members as
 the co-ops moved more and more into high tech  areas
 and into research
 and development.

 In the case of Yugoslavia, wages were set by the
 workers councils,
 usually at levels suggested by the managers.  With
 the 1974
 constitutional changes that introduced contractual
 self-management and
 the 1976 Law on Associated Labour, the financing of
 investment was
 abandoned by the state and the independent banks and
 was transfered to
 the enterprises from retained earnings and
 borrowings from their captive
 banks.  This led to what became known as the
 'Yugoslav disease' because
 the workers would distribute all the earnings in the
 form of wages
 leaving nothing for reinvestment.  The enterprises
 would then borrow
 from their captive banks which basically printed the
 money with the
 resulting inflation that really was a major factor
 in the collapse of
 the system.  This was, of course, illegal under
 Yugoslav law but by then
 the state authority was so dispersed and
 self-management so intrenched
 that little was done to curb it.  Horvat claims, and
 I think he is
 right, that the real mistake was to abolish the
 state investment funds.
  It was during the time of the state investment
 funds (the period of
 market socialism) that the rate of economic growth
 and wage growth was
 at its highest.

 Nevertheless, the self-management system of setting
 wages did result in
 the most egalitarian distribution of wages in
 Europe, both in the
 capitalist and communist worlds.

 Paul P

 Devine, James wrote:

 Mike B. writes:
 
 
 I'm wondering about these pressures to cut costs
 which
 
 
 Chomsky refers to.  Don't they lead to the big,
 nice
 co:operative having to try to find cheaper sources
 of
 material via low wage, usually dictatorial
 political
 states?
 
 FWIW, David Schweikert's market socialist utopia
 of worker-managed co-operatives has two major
 institutions that are aimed at preventing the
 co-ops' profit-maximization from turning into this
 kind of thing:
 
 1) a minimum wage, so that profit-max doesn't
 involve co-ops competing via a race to the bottom
 among themselves.
 
 [I think there must also be some rule about not
 hiring non-co-op members to do work. But I don't
 remember it.}
 
 2) a special tariff on imports from countries that
 don't live up to labor standards. In this case, the
 revenues collected by making these imports more
 expensive to domestic consumers are supposed to be
 returned to the country whose imports are taxed as a
 lump sum (development aid).
 
 Jim Devine
 
 
 
 Paul Phillips,
 Senior Scholar,
 Department of Economics,
 University of Manitoba



=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Re: What is this thing called love?

2004-03-14 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Michael Perelman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Dennis Robertson. What Does the Economist
 Economize? in Economic
 Commentaries. London: Staples Press, 1956, pp.
 147-55.

 He said that we economize love.

Reminds me of that old song Love for Sale.
Interesting that the word wares appears in the
lyrics.  The word for commodity in German is ware.

Regards,
Mike B)
**
When the only sound in the empty street,
Is the heavy tread of the heavy feet
That belong to a lonesome cop
I open shop.
When the moon so long has been gazing down
On the wayward ways of this wayward town.
That her smile becomes a smirk,
I go to work.

Love for sale,
Appetising young love for sale.
Love that's fresh and still unspoiled,
Love that's only slightly soiled,
Love for sale.
Who will buy?
Who would like to sample my supply?
Who's prepared to pay the price,
For a trip to paradise?
Love for sale
Let the poets pipe of love
in their childish way,
I know every type of love
Better far than they.
If you want the thrill of love,
I've been through the mill of love;
Old love, new love
Every love but true love
Love for sale.

Appetising young love for sale.
If you want to buy my wares.
Follow me and climb the stairs
Love for sale.
Love for sale.


Written by Cole Porter; sung best by Billy Holiday.

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Memories: speculation on the Madrid bombing....

2004-03-14 Thread Mike Ballard
The psy-war will continue, whoever did the bombing.

Regards,
Mike B)

***

On March 11 about two hundred people were killed in
Madrid in a bomb attack closely resembling the bombing
of the Bologna railway station in Italy, more than 20
yrs ago.

Terrorism in the two decades since since 1969 was
controlled by the state in a ‘strategy of tension’ to
scare voters away from ‘extremist’ parties, primarily
communists, who came close to achieving power.

full:
http://www.globalresearch.ca/articles/DRE403A.html

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
Voltaire

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Pentagon's homeland defense chief predicts long war on terror

2004-03-13 Thread Mike Ballard
March 3, 2004

By Chris Strohm
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

The war on terrorism will last as long and take as
many resources as the Cold War did, the commander of
the North American Aerospace Command and Northern
Command recently said.

Air Force Gen. Ralph Eberhart, who was in charge of
the nation's air defenses when the World Trade Center
and Pentagon were attacked, said the U.S. government
should prepare the public for a long haul in the
global war on terrorism and use resources that were
developed to fight abroad for homeland defense.

Those who think that this war on terrorism is
short-lived, just like the Gulf Wars, just like Kosovo
and just like Bosnia, I think they're mistaken,
Eberhart said Feb. 25 during a conference sponsored by
the American Forces Communications and Electronics
Association. It's more like the Cold War than any war
we've experienced in our lifetime. It's going to take
the same commitment across this great nation to win
the global war on terrorism. It's probably going to
take the same time frame. And it's going to take the
same dedication of resources, intellectual capital and
fiscal [capital].

Unless we do that and make time work for us, as it
did during the Cold War ... time will work for the
terrorists, and I guarantee you that's what they're
counting on, Eberhart added.

Eberhart worries that U.S. resolve will wane as the
memory of Sept. 11 fades, leaving the nation
vulnerable to more terrorist attacks.

Using a sports analogy, he said resources that were
developed for the away game during the Cold War and
conflicts in the 1990s should be used for the home
game in the realms of homeland defense and homeland
security. For example, he said satellites, unmanned
aerial vehicles, various sensors and, in some cases,
urban warfare tactics should be used.

How do we use the things we already have in a
different way with different rules and a different
environment than we envisioned using them? he asked.
We want to fight the away game...but we must ensure
that we're prepared to fight the home game.

He said the country specifically needs better
information sharing between the military and law
enforcement agencies, more human intelligence
capabilities and the ability to do wide area
surveillance over the United States, preferably from
space.

James Carafano, senior research fellow for defense and
homeland security at the Heritage Foundation, agreed
that the war on terrorism will be like the Cold War.

We truly believe this is going to be a long,
protracted conflict, much in the same way that the
Cold War was a long protracted conflict ... because
you have an enemy that's dispersed and diffused and
will be difficult to root out, he said.

According to Carafano, the main lessons from the Cold
War that should be used during the war on terrorism
are that the country needs an offensive and defensive
strategy for security, continued economic growth, and
a commitment to the protection of privacy and civil
rights.

http://www.govexec.com/dailyfed/0304/030304c2.htm

=

...the safest course is to do nothing
against one's conscience.
With this secret, we can enjoy
life and have no fear from death.
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Culture War May Find WMD

2004-03-13 Thread Mike Ballard
The psy-war on the ruled continues

Regards,
Mike B)

http://www.alternet.org/members/story.html?StoryID=18090

By Laurie Spivak, AlterNet
March 10, 2004

It seems that President Bush's culture war may
finally succeed where Operation Iraqi Freedom did not.
Namely, W and Rove's latest foray seems sure to find
those long-sought-after WMDs. Weapons of Mass
Destruction? No, not them. I'm talking about White
Male Defectors, voters who four years ago responded
favorably to Bush's no-nonsense, common man veneer,
but now find themselves alienated by his increasingly
expansive religious agenda and his assaults on the
Bill of Rights.

The march to the culture war began last summer when
the Supreme Court overturned state laws that
criminalize consenting sexual relationships between
same sex couples. Within months, the Fab Five of Queer
Eye for the Straight Guy sashayed onto the scene,
Britney kissed Madonna, followed by the last straw,
one of Janet Jackson's bejeweled breasts appearing at
the Super Bowl.

Ex post haste and as predicted by Newton's third law
of the universe – for every force there is an equal
and opposite force – the culture war offensive began.
The FCC called for a thorough and swift probe of
Janet's breast. A five-second delay for censors was
instituted at the Grammys and the Oscars. President
Bush made an official declaration of war by calling
for a constitutional amendment to ban marriage between
same sex couples. The Passion of the Christ, one of
the most violent films ever made, stormed box offices
with thousands of tickets pre-sold to church
congregations. And Clear Channel pulled the plug on
Howard Stern.

Off the radar of all of those political pundits who
listen to NPR on their morning commutes, this last
strike in the culture war may prove to be the fatal
misstep.

Since his ouster, Howard Stern has been on the attack,
taking no prisoners, and connecting the dots between
the Bush administration's far-right social agenda, the
religious right, the Patriot Act, media consolidation,
campaign finance, cronyism, and freedom of speech.
Stern has been making a powerful case that the
mainstream media is missing the big picture, that
Clear Channel cut him loose not because of vulgarity,
but because of a shift in his political views. Far
more than a question about decency standards, Stern
argues, this is a question about the censorship of
political speech. And if Stern is right, then nothing
short of the First Amendment is at stake, and
arguments about the dangers of media consolidation are
no longer hypothetical.

Love Howard Stern or hate him, the show that
supposedly caused Clear Channel to pull the plug was
no more outrageous nor more offensive than any other
Stern show, and no different from the Howard Stern
show that Clear Channel had aired for years. Further,
if the issue was truly one of decency, then why would
Clear Channel have recently signed a contract with
Michael Savage, who MSNBC fired for calling a viewer a
sodomite and telling him to get AIDS and die?

What changed about Howard Stern's show? In Stern's own
words, There's a lot of people saying that the second
that I started saying, 'I think we gotta get Bush out
of the presidency,' that's when Clear Channel banged
my ass out of here. Stern, previously cited by Fox
News as a pro-Bush celeb, had experienced a
political change of heart. On February 23, Stern
returned from a week's vacation and spoke about how Al
Franken's book had changed his views, saying, I'm one
of those 'Anybody but Bush' guys now. On February 25,
just two days after Stern became critical of President
Bush, Clear Channel suspended him.

This isn't the first time Clear Channel, the world's
biggest radio empire, has been accused of censoring or
censuring entertainers for expressing views that
conflicted with those of the Bush Administration.
Conservative radio host Charles Goyette, who
criticized President Bush on his show, claims he was
punitively moved to a graveyard shift by the radio
megalith. Disc jockey Roxanne Walker is suing Clear
Channel for allegedly firing her for disagreeing with
the President's policies in Iraq.

Clear Channel now controls more than 1,200 radio
stations across America and 70% of live music venues
in the country. Lowry Mays, Clear Channel's founder,
has been a generous and longtime supporter of the GOP
and President Bush donating tens of thousands of
dollars. The media giant's vice-chair Thomas Hicks
bought the Texas Rangers from President Bush and his
partners for $250 million, three times the original
price paid. Yet Bush's cut was $14.9 million, almost
25 times his original investment. Hicks' law firm has
contributed nearly $250,000 to Bush's political
campaigns.

Stern was the ideal sacrificial lamb for Clear
Channel. In one fell swoop they could give the
appearance to the FCC, investors and the public that
they were cleaning up their act, while demonstrating
their loyalty to the Bush Administration. However, at
the same time they 

Re: Corporations/Side Issue

2004-03-13 Thread Mike Ballard
--- paul phillips [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mike B wrote

  I agree, it would be much better, if workers ran
 and
  managed the the firms in which they exploited
  themselves for surplus value.  Honestly though,
  hasn't the history of creating such entities, like
  say
  Mondragon or the Amana Colony or the kibbutz
  movement
  and all the utopian socialist movements of the
  past--
  co:operatives included--proven that they always
  morph
  into the undemocratic, totalitarian corporate
  structures which we see ruling us today?
 
  In other words, hasn't wage-labour always resulted
  in
  the developement of capitalist social relations?
 
  Sincerely,
  Mike B)
 
 
 What evidence is there that Mondragon has morphed
 into an undemocratic, totalitarian corporate
 structure?

 Last I heard it was still going strong and expanding
 without
 any change in its co-operative structure.  Check out
 the
 Mondragon website.

I'm wondering about these pressures to cut costs which
Chomsky refers to.  Don't they lead to the big, nice
co:operative having to try to find cheaper sources of
material via low wage, usually dictatorial political
states?

And apologies to all (especially to jks) for bringing
this topic up again.  I just don't see a way out of
the tendency of the rate of exploitation to increase
as the rate of democracy decreases in economies
dominated by the politics of commodification.

Regards,
Mike B)
***
Re Mondragon

Reply from NC, to Jeremy Gibson, on Mondragon.

You're right to take this very seriously, in my
opinion.  It is a very substantial experiment in
participant-owned economy, including production,
finance, commerce and retail; and in terms of standard
economic measures, it's been quite successful.  There
have also been problems.  To what extent these derive
from implantation within a state capitalist economy of
the standard kind (e.g., the pressure to shift
production to low-wage high-repression areas where
workers will not be owners, violating the original
principle that kept this to below 10% of the
workforce) or to inherent factors of institutional
structure (such as separation of professional
management from workforce) is not so easy to
determine, and merits careful thought.  There is a lot
of literature on the topic.  A couple of fairly recent
books are David Ellerman, _The Democratic Worker-Owned
Firm_, and William  Kathleen Whyte, _Making
Mondragon_.  There was a review a year or two ago by
Mike Long in Libertarian Labor Review that I thought
was quite well-informed, perceptive, and interesting
(it was, incidentally, critical of my own criticism of
Mondragon for hierarchic managerial structures); my
understanding is that he might be a little less
optimistic about the prospects himself, right now.

Whatever one's assessment, this is an extremely
important endeavor, in my opinion, and should be
carefully studied.

Noam Chomsky

 http://www.zmag.org/forums/chomforumacrh.htm

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Re: Inefficiency of terminal health care provision in US

2004-03-12 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Chris Burford [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 An article in the latest British Medical Journal on
 a painful subject
 reports powerful data that the privatised health
 care market in the US
 is not only unfair, it is inefficient, despite the
 democratic fact
 that all parents and indeed ourselves must die some
 time.



We all die sooner or later.  The rich can buy more
time than the poor, just as the rich can buy more
politcal power and more justice than the poor.  That's
cost-effiency democracy for you.

Regards,
Mike B)

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Re: FW: Slate Money: The Social Security Crisis-Solved!

2004-03-11 Thread Mike Ballard
But the polytricksters keep robbing the fund to pay
for the various debts they incur in financing the
capitalist State.  So, if there's more money in it
because of productivity or immigration or whatever,
they'll continue to rob us to pay Paul and then say
they're broke when it comes time to collect.

The bottomline is that labour entitled to all the
wealth it creates and that we're more productive than
we've ever been.  The only crisis in social security
is the lack of political consciousness of this fact on
the part of the working class.

Best,
Mike B)



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'We face climate disaster'

2004-03-11 Thread Mike Ballard
This is
LONDON
10/03/04 - News and city section


By Ben Leapman, Evening Standard Political Reporter

The Government's chief scientist today set out an
apocalyptic vision of global warming bringing back
the conditions which drove the dinosaurs to
extinction.

Professor Sir David King told a House of Lords
committee that urgent action was needed within the
next few years to avert the threat of sudden and
severe climate change.

He claimed that last summer's heatwave was a man-made
event and a warning sign of worse to come.

And he defied Downing Street by repeating his charges
that global warming is a bigger threat than terrorism,
and that Washington is failing to tackle the problem.

On a recent trip to America to talk about the threat
of global warming, Sir David was warned by Downing
Street to limit his contact with the media.

A memo from a No10 aide was leaked to a journalist in
Seattle, where the scientist was delivering a lecture.

Today, Sir David told the peers that the level of
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was probably the
highest it had been for 65 million years, since the
Palaeocene epoch when most dinosaurs became extinct.

He said the era saw a massive reduction in life on
earth and added: The Antarctic was the best place to
be at that time. The rest of the world was virtually
uninhabitable.

He also delivered a thinly-veiled attack on President
George Bush by praising the effort which individual
American states were making to curb their carbon
dioxide emissions, in the absence of a ruling from
Washington.

And he accused American oil giant Exxon of funding
lobbyists who are trying to undermine the consensus on
global warming by suggesting that scientists are
divided on the nature of the problem.

Sir David said: This is the biggest issue for us to
face this century.

It's man-made. The science is done. It's complete.
It's a matter of political understanding. I personally
have little doubt that unfortunately, as time moves
on, the global warming events such as the very high
temperatures in Europe over the past summer and the
flooding two years before will occur more frequently,
and the understanding of what's driving these will
become more apparent.

And I think nations across the world will
understand... that action has to be taken.

In the past few centuries, carbon dioxide in the air
has risen from 270 to 370 parts per million and is
still on the increase, Sir David said.

He predicted that if the level reached 550 parts per
million, the polar ice caps would melt and the Gulf
Stream current would be reversed, plunging Europe into
a new ice age while the rest of the globe overheated.

To avoid that threat, he said, the level needed to be
stabilised at 450 parts per million.


Find this story at
http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/news/articles/9567967?version=1
©2004 Associated New Media

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Re: More conservative Rock-and-Roll stars

2004-03-11 Thread Mike Ballard
--- David B. Shemano [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am a Peanut Butter and Jello Libertarian.
 Actually, I disclaim all labels, except contrarian.
 Since this list is against liberty for Exxon-Mobil,
 I am for it.

Liberty, equality, fraternity for the gas pumps!

Best,
Mike B)


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Re: Corporations

2004-03-11 Thread Mike Ballard
--- andie nachgeborenen
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Moreover one could imagibe a market society where,
 for
 eaxmple, the corporations did not have undemocratic
 power and wealth, and where the workers managed them
 themselves. Such corporations would be far less
 problematic than the largest ones we have --
 including
 some of my clients.

 jks

I agree, it would be much better, if workers ran and
managed the the firms in which they exploited
themselves for surplus value.  Honestly though,
hasn't the history of creating such entities, like say
Mondragon or the Amana Colony or the kibbutz movement
and all the utopian socialist movements of the past--
co:operatives included--proven that they always morph
into the undemocratic, totalitarian corporate
structures which we see ruling us today?

In other words, hasn't wage-labour always resulted in
the developement of capitalist social relations?

Sincerely,
Mike B)


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Re: Corporations

2004-03-11 Thread Mike Ballard
--- joanna bujes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 David B. Shemano wrote:

 So, when I, avoiding immiseration, get a job to work
 in a corporation, I
 am entering in a contract over which I have any
 control? I can bargain
 for my wage? I can bargain for my vacation? I can
 bargain for the
 conditions under which I work? I can decide what I'm
 going to work on
 and what the result of my work is going to be used
 for?

  The entity is an acknowledged legal fiction that
 minimizes transaction
  costs.  That is all.  Exxon is simply a
 shorthand way to describe
  thousands of real people acting in a united way,
 and the corporate
  form provides an expedient way of organizing those
 real people.

 Yes, an expedient way of organizing real people for
 the benfit of whom?

Exactly Joanna...cui bono?  The ever perplexing
question in class society.

Solid,
Mike B)

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Contracts in Iraq?

2004-03-08 Thread Mike Ballard
If you, or your clients, are involved in post-war Iraq
contracts, please contact us to discuss your
requirements and receive sample GIS data.
http://www.goleaddog.com/iraq_data.htm
***

Just thought you might like to see a sample.

Cheers,
Mike B)

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Re: Early rationale for Iraq war

2004-03-07 Thread Mike Ballard
--- k hanly [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A35472-2004Mar6?language=printer

 The True Rationale? It's a Decade Old

Capitalist imperialism?

What else could it be?

Best to all,
Mike B)

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An injury to one is an injury to all....

2004-03-05 Thread Mike Ballard
We find that the centering of the management of
industries into fewer and fewer hands makes the trade
unions unable to cope with the ever growing power of
the employing class. The trade unions foster a state
of affairs which allows one set of workers to be
pitted against another set of workers in the same
industry, thereby helping defeat one another in wage
wars. Moreover, the trade unions aid the employing
class to mislead the workers into the belief that the
working class have interests in common with their
employers.

These conditions can be changed and the interest of
the working class upheld only by an organization
formed in such a way that all its members in any one
industry, or in all industries if necessary, cease
work whenever a strike or lockout is on in any
department thereof, thus making an injury to one an
injury to all.

Instead of the conservative motto, A fair day's wage
for a fair day's work, we must inscribe on our banner
the revolutionary watchword, Abolition of the wage
system.
http://www.iww.org.au/history/tombarker/preamble.html

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A31981-2004Mar4.html
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A31981-2004Mar4.html

What Wal-Mart Has Wrought
By Harold Meyerson

Friday, March 5, 2004; Page A23
LOS ANGELES -- This city obliterates its past, so it
shouldn't be surprising that few Angelenos remember
the role that unions played in making Los Angeles the
epicenter of America's epochal post-World War II
prosperity. But the greatest new housing boom in world
history didn't descend on L.A. through some random
selection in the 1940s, '50s and '60s. The huge
housing tracts were initially clustered around
correspondingly huge aerospace factories, whose
unionized workers could afford to buy new homes.
That was then. Since the Cold War's end, the aerospace
industry and other unionized manufacturing here have
drastically downsized. The service sector waxed as
manufacturing waned, but most nonprofessional
service-sector jobs are nonunion and low-wage.
The great exception was supermarket work. For decades,
the industry and its union -- the United Food and
Commercial Workers (UFCW) -- signed contracts
that gave supermarket workers employer-paid health
insurance and decent wages. Five months ago, however,
three major chains put forth a new contract
that would turn supermarket employment into low-wage
work with few benefits. Sixty thousand workers across
Southern California either struck or were locked out.
So many shoppers refused to cross the picket lines
that the three chains lost more than $1.5 billion in
sales. But late last week, the union threw in the
towel. The contract that the unhappy but increasingly
desperate workers ratified created a lower pay scale
for all new hires.  It virtually ended the markets'
responsibility for new workers' health coverage:
Employers agreed to contribute $4.60 hourly for
current
workers' health plans but just $1.35 hourly for those
of future employees. In the words of one union (but
not UFCW) leader, the contract is the beginning of
the road to the Wal-Martization of the industry.
Like many of his peers, this union chief is livid at
the industry, but he is also angry at the UFCW. For
months the union treated the strike not as a
national battle but as a regional one. The union did
not organize community and consumer support groups
that could have rallied against the chains; it
was very slow to leverage union pension funds to go
after the corporations' finances. In short, the union
really had no plan to win the strike if the
companies held out -- and since their outlets outside
Southern California were unaffected, the companies
could hold out better than workers subsisting
on meager strike benefits. In fact, this was anything
but a regional strike. The union's contracts
will expire in other parts of the country later this
year, but now its strike fund is depleted and the
companies can point to the new contract as
setting the pattern for the industry. Close to 1
million unionized supermarket jobs may now be
downward-bound. And while Americans have focused,
understandably, on the ongoing evisceration of
manufacturing jobs, the downscaling of service-sector
jobs in the age of Wal-Mart poses no less a threat to
the existence and idea of a working-class career.
Fortunately, the defeat of the supermarket strikers
wasn't the only union news in the past week. Last
Thursday two of the nation's most proficient
organizing unions (there aren't a lot of them)
announced that they were merging. UNITE, the clothing
and textile union, and HERE, the hotel and
restaurant union, agreed to join forces in what will
be a remarkable organization of largely immigrant
workers in routinely low-wage industries. UNITE and
HERE may well be the two most tenacious unions out
there:
UNITE fought for 17 years before organizing J.P.
Stevens, while HERE's successful strike against the
Frontier Hotel on the Las Vegas Strip -- a strike
that ran six years, 

Re: FW: Ellsberg defends Kerry against Republican charges of treason

2004-03-05 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Peter Hollings [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This appeared on Daniel Ellsberg's list and I
 thought it might be of
 interest.

 Peter Hollings

That it was.  Thank-you, Peter.

Regards,

Mike B)

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Re: new mercenarism redux

2004-03-04 Thread Mike Ballard
As a Marine Corps drill sargent once remarked to me
and a bunch of recruits: YOU are ALL professional
killers NOW! DO YOU UNDERSTAND THAT GIRLS?

To which, we made the standard reply, YES SIR!

Regards,
Mike B)

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Re: any comments?

2004-03-02 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 March 2, 2004/New York TIMES
 NEWS ANALYSIS
 Medicare and Social Security Challenge
 By EDMUND L. ANDREWS


 In theory, the two giant trust funds are
 accumulating huge surpluses
 that can be used to pay for benefits when the baby
 boomers retire and
 the systems start taking in less than they are
 paying out. In practice,
 those surpluses are being spent, and the government
 will probably have
 to borrow enormous sums to meet its obligations to
 retirees.

The wages system is the greatest robbery in history.
The amount of wealth which is stored away for
wage-slaves once they retire is being squandered.


 It is time to start telling people the truth, said
 Laurence Kotlikoff,
 a professor of economics at Boston University and a
 longtime analyst of
 the issue. Suggesting that some minor adjustments
 to Social Security
 will solve the problem is doing a disservice.

I doubt whether the good professor will be telling the
truth about how the working class has increased its
productivity many times over during the decades when
the baby boomers were creating wealth for the
capitalist class and that the major adjustment that
needs to be made is to siphon off a portion of that
wealth (by taxation--who care really how it's done)
and put it into social security.  After all, that
would be silly and besides he's got his tenure to
think of.


 Mr. Greenspan, the Federal Reserve chairman,
 provoked a political
 tempest when he told members of the House Budget
 Committee last week
 that Congress needed to trim future Social Security
 and Medicare
 benefits to head off a fiscal calamity in decades to
 come.

It's the same old tired song of the ruling class:
workers must sacrifice so that WE the deserving can
lap up the cream.


 Mr. Greenspan proposed adjustments in how the
 government increases
 benefits to keep up with inflation and suggested
 pushing back retirement
 ages to better reflect increased life expectancy.

Actually, just the opposite should happen.  Workers
should retire earlier so that reserve army of labour
shrinks, solving both the unemployment problem and the
miserably low wages which the lower strata of the
working class receive for services rendered.  The
adjustments which should be made have to do with
adjusting the rate of surplus value extracted from the
ever more productive working class.



 Democrats immediately attacked the proposed cuts,
 saying they would be
 unnecessary if President Bush had not been running
 up large annual
 budget deficits just before millions of baby boomers
 reach retirement
 age.

 Cutting Social Security benefits is not the way to
 rein in the
 irresponsible Bush budget deficit,'' chided Senator
 Tom Daschle of South
 Dakota, the Senate Democratic leader.

A correct observation from the left-wing of the
capitalist bird.


 President Bush and Republican lawmakers distanced
 themselves as well,
 saying that much of the problem could be averted by
 setting up private
 savings accounts.

A ridiculous proposal which plays to the ignorance of
the working class about who actually produces the
wealth and who retains the lion's share.


 But as precarious and uncertain as long-range
 forecasts are, most
 experts agree that the combined challenges of Social
 Security and
 Medicare are too big to be addressed without
 politically painful
 remedies.

The bourgeois are ever ready to sacrifice to the last
proletarian.  The workers should return the favour.
Unfortunately, the constant drum beat coming from
their ever turned on TVs will fill their poor open
minds with bourgeois arguments.  After all, Jesus
suffered, so you must suffer.  The Bible and the TV
tell us so.


 The number of retirees is expected to soar from
 about 40 million today
 to more than 76 million by 2030, which means that
 fewer dollars will be
 coming in from payroll taxes and many more dollars
 will be going out in
 retirement and medical benefits.

Like I said, take out of the suplus value which is
being created.  It's bloody simple.


 The oldest baby boomers turn 65 in 2011, and by one
 estimate a husband
 and wife who retire that year are likely to collect
 $700,000 in benefits
 before they die.

I can see the pundits favouring new Federally funded
euthanasia programs.



 Trustees of the Medicare and Social Security funds
 predict that the two
 programs will run surpluses of more than $200
 billion a year for at
 least the next decade. But the Medicare trust fund
 will start running
 deficits in 2013 and run out of money by 2026.
 Starting in 2018, the
 Social Security System starts paying out more than
 it takes in and will
 have to dip into its trust fund. By 2044, the trust
 fund will be
 exhausted.

This bourgeois claptrap is exhausting me.

 Most experts say the problems of Social Security are
 much smaller and
 more predictable than those of Medicare, because
 retirement formulas are
 fairly simple and the cost of benefits depends
 primarily on demographic
 

Re: aristide kidnapped

2004-03-01 Thread Mike Ballard
They destroyed the village in order to save it.  A
friend from up there in the Northern Hemisphere
related the below to me.

Best,
Mike B)
***

On Pacifica's Democracy Now today, Rep Maxine Waters,
Dem, Ca (from LA) said she spoke with Jean Aristide,
he was under guard in Central Africa Republic,
stated he did not resign, but was forced out by a
group consisting of US Ambassador Foley accompanied by
10 US Marines, who told him he was leaving or else
he'd be dead, put him on a helicopter and flew him
out.
The media continue to use the resigned word: they
should be called on it.

Jeff
--- Michael Perelman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 Even CNN is now covering the story of the
 kidnapping?  How will this
 play out in the US?  Why has France been so
 complicit?  Is it just the
 claim for reparations?  I think France has other
 means to deflect such a
 claim?

 Is this a test for Venez., for Cuba?

 Perhaps it is for the best that Sweezy does not have
 to see what we have
 come to.


  --
 Michael Perelman
 Economics Department
 California State University
 Chico, CA 95929

 Tel. 530-898-5321
 E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu


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Re: Haiti Coup

2004-02-29 Thread Mike Ballard

 For those of you at your computer, or SF-local, tune
into KPFA
 (www.kpfa.org) and listen to blow by blow coverage
of the coup in Haiti.
 Armed US/CIA-affiliated terrorists (Guy Philippe,
FRAPH), that US
media have
 portrayed as nonviolent, are engaged in a bloody
purge of Aristide
 supporters, including the mayor of Port-au-Prince.
US helicopters are
 circling Haiti, watching the bloodbath.

 According to a report from Australian media just
forwarded to
listeners via
 KPFA, Aristide did not flee. The popular and
elected president of
Haiti
 was KIDNAPPED at 2am by US Marines AT GUNPOINT. This
hours after Bush
 declared Aristide unfit to lead, and after days of
Bush administration
 officials intentionally doing nothing.

 I must give Dennis Bernstein major kudos for his
Haiti coverage. Too
bad he
 does not devote the same energy to other issues.

 L

--- Shane Mage [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Eyewitnesses  reported on Pacifica reveal that
 Aristide DID NOT RESIGN!
 He was kidnapped at about 5:30 AM by US Marines
 directly supervised
 by the US Ambassador.  At the moment he is on a US
 plane somewhere,
 incommunicado.  The State Department refuses to give
 any
 information whatsoever to Representatives Rangel and
 Walters.
 Meanwhile  the US installed death squads have begun
 massacring
 Aristide's supporters.  The homes of the mayors of
 Port Au Prince
 and P´etionville have been burned down. Refugees are
 being
 kidnapped on the high seas and returned to the death
 squads.
 All, as usual, in total violation of US and
 International law.

 After this, how can anyone still be so foolish as to
 expect
 that Ubu and the Bushits will permit a mere election
 to effect
 a regime change in God's Country?

 Shane Mage

 Thunderbolt steers all things.

 Herakleitos of Ephesos, fr. 64


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Re: DeLong on Paul Sweezy

2004-02-29 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Eubulides [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

http://www.j-bradford-delong.net/movable_type/Index.html/


 Have fun


***
I would like Brad De Long to be remembered for the
following passage:

How Strong a Supporter of International Capital
Mobility Can I Still Be?

How Strong a Supporter of International Capital
Mobility Can I Still Be? J. Bradford DeLong U.C.
BerkeleyFebruary 27, 2004; draft 2.0; 1843
wordsFifteen years ago, I at least found that was easy
to be in favor of international capital mobility. It
was easy to preach for an end to the systems of
controls on capital that hindered the flow of
investment financing from one country to another.
Capital controls created large-scale opportunities for
corruption. Whoever got the scarce permissions to
borrow abroad had a good chance of becoming rich, and
somehow those who got the scarce permissions to borrow
abroad often turned out to be married to the niece of
the vice-minister of finance. A highly corrupt society
is one in which tax rates are idiosyncratically and
randomly high, and cannot be a productive society.
Eliminating capital controls seemed likely to be a
great help in the general anti-corruption
drive.Capital controls kept the level of investment in
peripheral developing countries down. This seemed to
be a very bad thing. Higher investment boosts the
capital stock and so directly raises labor
productivity and wages. It also acts as a carrier for
those important parts of technological advance that
are embodied in...

Brad De Long called himself an intellectual. Brad De
Long publicly revised his opinion on an analytical
issue in order to agree with the position taken by the
ruling class of a genocidal system. Fill in the blank:
Brad De Long is a .



Best,
Mike B)

P.S. re: Haiti.. That wasn't my view of Dennis
Bernstein.  I was just reporting what someone else
from Berkeley said.  I don't even live in the USA.  My
radio is basically glued to ABC Classics.

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Re: article on MR website

2004-02-28 Thread Mike Ballard
Michael Yates wrote:
 I have an article posted on the Monthly Review
 website (www.monthlyreview.org) titled Can the
 Working Class Change the World?  It is a write up
 of a talk I gave to the Marxist School in
 Sacramento.  Comments welcome.

In his article, Michael Yates wrote:

What went wrong? Looking at the broad sweep of
history, we can perhaps identify some of the forces at
work and bad decisions taken. First, as Marx pointed
out, capitalism creates workers in its own image. It
is
hard for workers to grasp the nature of their
circumstances, to see that they create capital rather
than the other way around. So even when organized,
they strive for a fairer wage and better conditions
rather than an end to the wage labor system that is
the ultimate source of their circumstances. The system
appears to them as inevitable and immutable, though
they might win a better deal. Of course, this notion
is reinforced by a vast propaganda machine, including
the media and the schools.

**
Mike B) comments:

Here, I would more deeply develop observations on
reification and the fethishism of commodities i.e. how
upside down perceptions of how the world works are
nurtured by social forces (family, schooling, peers,
State) into succeeding generations of
worker/producers.  Workers seeing themselves primarily
as consumers and not as producers puts them into a
submissive psychological state of mind, where the best
they can do is to ask  for a fair day's wage for a
fair day's work.

If workers don't consciously understand that their
skills and time are commodities in the marketplace,
they remain lost, suseptible to manipulation by others
as opposed to candidates for making change for
themselves.  When they see themselves as the producers
of the world, they can begin to accumulate the
integrity necessary to organize to reclaim the the
social product of their labour.  They can begin to see
that solidarity with other workers gives them more
power in the marketplace.  They can begin to see why
they feel helpless and powerless as atomised
individuals who define their freedom in negative terms
i.e. my freedom is directly related to your unfreedom
: women, blacks, other workers, other nationalities
and so on.





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Re: Paul Marlor Sweezy (1910-2004)

2004-02-28 Thread Mike Ballard
Farewell fellow worker.

Mike B)


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Re: declaration of war?

2004-02-27 Thread Mike Ballard
Here's an interesting take:

http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=17969
The Class Warrior..

Struggle continues,
Mike B)
--- Jurriaan Bendien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I think you are correct. I already experienced this
 in the 1980s in New
 Zealand, it's just that the USA is much wealthier
 and so the processes work
 themselves out full with a greater time-lag. That is
 why we need good
 research, good argument, good professional
 organisation, and not lefty
 rhetoric and character assassinations.

 J.


 - Original Message -
 From: Eugene Coyle [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, February 27, 2004 7:19 AM
 Subject: [PEN-L] declaration of war?


  Wasn't Greenspan's little talk about cutting taxes
 for the rich and
  cutting Social Security pretty close to an open
 declaration of class war?
 
 
  Gene Coyle
 
 


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Re: demo fervor

2004-02-25 Thread Mike Ballard
Here's a note from a friend of mine.

Cheers,
Mike B)

*

The Bush economic team is apparently at a loss on how
to stop the erosion of US manufacturing jobs.  (I
think every monthly employment report for more
than 40 consecutive months has shown declining
manufacturing employment.)
Their latest idea: the most recent Economic Report of
the President questions whether fast-food restaurants
should continue to be counted as part of the service
sector or should now be reclassified as
manufacturers.

Here's a response from one Midwestern legislator.

-Original Message-

A letter sent from Rep. John Dingell (D-MI) to Council
of Economic Advisors Chairman Greg Mankiw.

No, this is not a parody.  Here's the actual letter:


http://www.house.gov/dingell/Manufacturing_letter_02-23-04.pdf

**

Dr. Gregory Mankiw
Chairman, Council of Economic Advisers
Executive Office of the President
Washington, DC 20502

Dear Dr. Mankiw

I noticed in the recently released Economic Report of
the President that there was some consternation in the
defining of manufacturing. It could be inferred from
your report that the administration is willing to
recognize drink mixing, hamburger garnishing,
French/freedom fry cooking, and milk shake mixing to
be vital components of our manufacturing sector.

I am sure the 163,000 factory workers who have lost
their jobs in Michigan will find it heartening to know
that a world of opportunity awaits them in high growth
manufacturing careers like spatula operator, napkin
restocking, and lunch tray removal. I do have some
questions of this new policy and I hope you will help
me provide answers for my constituents:

- Will federal student loans and Trade Adjustment
Assistance grants be applied to tuition costs at
Burger College?

- Will the administration commit to allowing the
Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) to fund
cutting edge burger research such as new
nugget ingredients or keeping the hot and cold sides
of burgers separate until consumption?

- Will special sauce now be counted as a durable good?

- Do you want fries with that?

Finally, at a speech he gave in Michigan this past
September, Secretary Evans announced the creation of a
new Assistant Secretary for Manufacturing.
While I understand that it takes a while to find the
right candidate to fill these positions, I am
concerned that five months after the announcement no
Assistant Secretary has yet been named. I do, however,
know of a public official who would be perfect for the
job. He has over thirty years of administrative and
media experience, has a remarkable record of working
with diverse constituencies, and is extraordinarily
well qualified to understand this emerging
manufacturing sector: the Hon. Mayor McCheese.

With every good wish,
Sincerely,
John D. Dingell

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Re: Uganda's northern rebellion

2004-02-24 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Diane Monaco [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 BBC News
 23 feb, 2004

 The rebels are led by the mysterious Joseph Kony,
 who was part of a
 previous rebel force in northern Uganda.

 He has said that he wants to rule Uganda according
 to the Biblical Ten
 Commandments.

 But the rebel practice of abducting schoolchildren,
 forcing the girls
 to be sex slaves and the boys to be brutal killers
 flies in the face of
 Christian teachings.

Lot offered his daughters to a crowd and the crowd
raped them all night and according to one story in the
BIBLE, God sent an angel of death down to Egypt to
kill all the first born children who were living in
housing not painted with sacrificial lamb's blood.

Regards,
Mike B)


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Re: dems, etc

2004-02-20 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Doug Henwood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 joanna bujes wrote:

 I gag at the thought of voting for Kerry, but I
 will because I think
 Bush and his gang are not merely reacting to the
 passing of the
 post-war boom: I think they are looters and goons
 who will continue to
 wreak destruction if re-elected.
 
 I don't see a huge diff between dems and repubs.
 BUT Kerry won't
 privatize social security and won't make the
 judicial appointments that
 the Bush gang will make. It's not much, but it's
 something. The dems
 also set up different expectations for fairness and
 legality than do the
 repub/neo-cons.

 Thank you. Such a vote not only doesn't pre-empt
 organizing outside
 the electoral realm, it probably makes it easier.
 Our revolutionary
 maximalists don't like to hear that - for them, it's
 either all or
 nothing. Which means it's usually nothing.

 Doug


As one of the revolutionary maximalists, I agree.  I
find it easier to live, work and organize under the
Democratic Party faction than the Republican one.  I
think most people in the world at large would agree.
Maybe most of us aren't as masochistic as the Repugs
believe us to be.

For the abolition of wage-slavery,
Mike B)

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Re: dems, etc

2004-02-20 Thread Mike Ballard
Right on, Ralph.  If the chickenhawks want an empire,
let them be ready to send their own kids to battle for
it.  Lest we forget, it was Nixon who got rid of the
draft in favour of the all (poor prole) volunteer
military.

Regards,
Mike B)
--- Ralph Johansen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What of the contradiction here: if the right really
 wants to get behind a
 draft, why is it that the sponsors in the House are
 Conyers and Rangel, who
 would be in favor because 1) selective service this
 time would, in the bill
 drafted, not allow loopholes for the privileged, and
 2) the absence of a
 'patriotic' rationale for this blighted war in the
 minds of more and more
 people could very well spell disaster for the
 sitting administration?

 Ralph

 - Original Message -
 From: Yoshie Furuhashi [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, February 20, 2004 3:20 PM
 Subject: Re: dems, etc
 snip

  *   For Immediate Release:
  Wednesday, January 8, 2003
  Contact: Andy Davis (202) 224-6654
 
  Hollings Sponsors Bill to Reinstate Military Draft
  Senator cites current heavy use of reserves and
 national guard, need
  for shared sacrifice
 
  WASHINGTON, D.C. - U.S. Sen. Fritz Hollings last
 night introduced the
  Universal National Service Act of 2003, a bill to
 reinstate the
  military draft and mandate either military or
 civilian service for
  all Americans, aged 18-26. The Hollings
 legislation is the Senate
  companion to a bill recently introduced in the
 House of
  Representatives by Rep. Charles Rangel (D-N.Y.)
 and Rep. John Conyers
  (D-Mich.).
 
  Specifically, the bill mandates a national service
 obligation for
  every U.S. citizen and permanent resident, aged
 18-26. To that end,
  the legislation authorizes the President to
 establish both the number
  of people to be selected for military service and
 the means of
  selection. Additionally, the measure requires
 those not selected
  specifically for military service to perform their
 national service
  obligation in a civilian capacity for at least two
 years. Under the
  bill, deferments for education will be permitted
 only through high
  school graduation. . . .
 
 

http://hollings.senate.gov/~hollings/press/2003108C06.html
   *

 snip


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Re: dems, etc

2004-02-20 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Yoshie Furuhashi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Good point. Here's another question my little
 sister asked me the
 other day: If the popular vote doesn't mean
 anything, why do we
 vote?
 
 Joanna

 The popular vote doesn't mean much, but voter
 registration work does.
 While you are registering people to vote, you can
 hand out
 information about local Green Party meetings,
 anti-war gatherings,
 information about the Green, Democratic, and
 Republican candidates,
 etc.  You can ask them if they also want to sign
 onto mailing lists
 to receive action alerts, etc.
 --
 Yoshie

Excellent points, Joanna and Yoshie!

Best,
Mike B)



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Re: dems, etc

2004-02-20 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Yoshie Furuhashi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Right on, Ralph.  If the chickenhawks want an
 empire, let them be
 ready to send their own kids to battle for it.
 Lest we forget, it
 was Nixon who got rid of the draft in favour of the
 all (poor
 prole) volunteer military.

 You see, that's why I think it will take a
 Democratic president to
 reinstate the draft.  A Republican president won't
 be able to inspire
 such a response.
 --
 Yoshie

IMHO, the anti-war, anti-empire movement will grow
substantially if *everyone* in the mother country has
to face the existential consequences which go hand in
hand with the militarized maintenance of imperialism,
*not* just those desperate enough to sell their skills
to the volunteer armed forces for a living.

Best,
Mike B)

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Re: new frontiers of property rights theory in China

2004-02-19 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Mike Ballard wrote:
  Neither wage-labour nor state ownership will ever
 lead to anything but capitalism.

 I think that this is simplistic. State ownership of
 the means of production seems necessary to the rise
 of socialism and the eventual abolition of classes.

If the State is a really a proletarian democracy i.e.
if the working class actually controls the State and
uses it to dominate the capitalists whose property has
not yet been expropriated, then I'd say you were
right.  As for simplicity, the formula State ownership
= some kind of socialism, I'd disagree and side with
Engels who made the following distinctions:
***
I say have to. For only when the means of production
and distribution have actually outgrown the form of
management by joint-stock companies, and when,
therefore, the taking them over by the state has
become economically inevitable, only then -- even if
it is the state of today that effects this -- is there
an economic advance, the attainment of another step
preliminary to the taking over of all productive
forces by society itself. (Here following, note that
Engels is pointing to the alienation from power of the
working class i.e. society--MB)But of late, since
Bismarck went in for state-ownership of industrial
establishments, a kind of spurious socialism has
arisen, degenerating, now and again, into something of
flunkeyism, that without more ado declares all state
ownership, even of the Bismarckian sort, to be
socialistic. Certainly, if the taking over by the
state of the tobacco industry is socialistic, then
Napoleon and Metternich must be numbered among the
founders of socialism. If the Belgian state, for quite
ordinary political and financial reasons, itself
constructed its chief railway lines; if Bismarck, not
under any economic compulsion, took over for the state
the chief Prussian lines, simply to be the better able
to have them in hand in case of war, to bring up the
railway employees as voting cattle for the government,
and especially to create for himself a new source of
income independent of parliamentary votes -- this was,
in no sense, a socialistic measure, directly or
indirectly, consciously or unconsciously. Otherwise,
the Royal Maritime Company, [116] the Royal porcelain
manufacture, and even the regimental tailor of the
army would also be socialistic institutions.

http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1877/anti-duhring/notes.htm



 But it isn't sufficient. In the USSR, there was
 state ownership, but the CPSU eventually decided to
 try to modernize, to turn many of its members into
 capitalists. But that isn't inevitable. Working
 class resistance could have prevented the
 re-establishment of capitalism (the conversion of
 bureaucratic socialism into capitalism) under
 Gorbachev and Yeltsin and could have pushed the
 system in the direction of socialism (definition
 #2).

In my opinion, the problem with this analysis is that
it assumes that the working class was conscious enough
to steer the State back onto the road to communism.  I
don't think it was.  I wish it had been.  I wish that
the working class had been in control of the USSR.
But  long before the time Gorby came to power, the
working class of the USSR had lost all but a
bureaucratic job opportunity of controlling the State
apparatus. Instead, the working class of the USSR
increasingly took on the passive stance of consumers
and had become so enamoured with the successes of
capitalist West that it (well most of it anyway)
welcomed the end of Communist Party dominance over the
political economy.  The majority thought (wrongly, of
course) they'd finally get the commodity laden
paradise they'd been promised for decades by embracing
free-enterprise.  VOA was very popular.  Obviously,
the CPSU had done little or nothing to encourage the
working class to grasp actually existing State power
during its tenure as  self-appointed, vanguard
bureaucracy.  Instead of leading the masses via their
bastardized wage-system to communism, they led them to
love the idea of being dazzled with successful
capitalism a la America herself.

Best,

Mike B)



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Re: Where did the money go ?

2004-02-19 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Jurriaan Bendien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
The Council on Foreign Relations Task Force Report
states that, for every dollar spent on the military,
the US spends seven cents on diplomacy.

 Source:
http://www.atimes.com/atimes/China/FB19Ad01.html

*

I remember this guy from China once said something
like, Political power grows out of the barrel of a
gun.

Regards,
Mike B)

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Re: The Powell melt-down symptom

2004-02-19 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Jurriaan Bendien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Is Colin Powell melting down?
 Suddenly, he stopped and
 glared at a Democratic committee staffer who was
 smirking and shaking his
 head. Are you shaking your head for something,
 young man back there?
 Powell grumbled. Are you part of the proceedings?.
***

Reads like the voice of Army officer barking at a raw
recruit during inspection, Wipe that smirk off your
face, private!

Regards,
Mike B)

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Re: bragging

2004-02-19 Thread Mike Ballard
--- MICHAEL YATES [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Among the texts John is using
 is my new book Naming the System: Inequality and
 Work in the Global Economy.

Go Michael (both of yuz)!  Keep on keepin' on.  You
and John and the rest of you lurking out there are
really doing something worthwhile.  Don't give up the
fight!

Regards,
Mike B)

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Re: new frontiers of property rights theory in China

2004-02-18 Thread Mike Ballard
Neither wage-labour nor state ownership will ever lead
to anything but capitalism.


Regards,
Mike B)

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Re: Anti-psychiatry

2004-02-12 Thread Mike Ballard
Just thought I'd share this insight with you on the
question.

Regards,
Mike B)

***
The analyst and his patient share this alienation, and
since it does not usually manifest itself in any
neurotic symptom but rather as the hallmark
of mental health, it does not appear in the
revisionist consciousness. When the process of
alienation is discussed, it is usually treated, not as
the whole that it is, but as a negative aspect of the
whole. To be sure, personality has not disappeared: it
continues to flower and is even fostered and educated
-but in such a way that the expressions of personality
fit and sustain perfectly the socially desired pattern
of behavior and thought. They thus tend to cancel
individuality. This process, which has been completed
in the mass culture of late industrial civilization,
vitiates the concept of interpersonal relations if it
is to denote more than the undeniable fact that all
relations in which the human being finds itself are
either relations to other persons or abstractions from
them.

--Marcuse in EROS AND CIVILIZATION


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Re: The economy - a new era?

2004-02-12 Thread Mike Ballard
My interpretation of the rise of the corporate form is
that Marx thought it might encourage workers to see
that they were already doing all the work to keep
society going (the capitalists being by then totally
divorced of any productive function) and doing it
co:operatively so why not do it for themselves, dump
the bosses of their backs so to speak and control
producton from the bottom up, soviet style, without
Party bosses over them.

Regards,
Mike B)

 --- Michael Perelman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:  Marx represents an important boys in that
tradition.
  He believed that
 the rise of the corporate form would provide the
 basic infrastructure
 for a socialist society.  This part of his work, of
 course, conflicted
 with the other part that promotes socialism from
 below.


 On Thu, Feb 12, 2004 at 09:39:46AM -0800, Devine,
 James wrote:
  there's an old tradition of contrasting free
 competition with socialism, as if the
 centralization of capital were the same as
 socialism. Edward Bellamy's nationalism (what
 might be called state socialism today) was based
 on the idea that the merger of all of the businesses
 into one big cartel would make it easy to
 expropriate capital. Schumpeter also seemed to think
 that the centralization of capital would lead to
 socialism.
 
  This view is often merged with the idea that
 statism = socialism, so that any kind of centralism
 = socialism.

 --
 Michael Perelman
 Economics Department
 California State University
 Chico, CA 95929

 Tel. 530-898-5321
 E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu

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Re: Psychoanalysis Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-10 Thread Mike Ballard
Thanks Doug.  I will look at what Judith Butler has
written on the subject mentioned in my questions.  The
way you have summarized her views, they seem to mesh
pretty closely with my own readings and
interpretations of Freud, Reich, Fromm and Marcuse.

Cheers,
Mike B)
--- Doug Henwood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mike Ballard wrote:

 Why *don't* the proles revolt?  After all,
 capitalism
 is way past its use-by date by now.  That's
 demonstrated on this list daily by the countless,
 excellent news articles posted.
 
 Could this condition originate in a conservative
 psychological character structure rooted in the
 upbringing of individuals within societies where
 the
 monogamous-paternalistic family, private property
 and
 the State permeate social relations?

 Or, if you want to take it further, there's Judith
 Butler's argument
 - rooted in that silly doctrine called
 psychoanalysis - that subjects
 are formed in subjection (through deference to
 authority figures,
 like parents, and their successors, like language
 and law), and that
 attitude of deference to authority persists through
 life, for fear of
 the disintegration of the subject.

 Doug


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cheats of the movie screen.

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Re: Psychoanalysis Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-10 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Bill Lear [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Monday, February 9, 2004 at 10:28:36 (-0500) Doug
 Henwood writes:
 ...
 Or, if you want to take it further, there's Judith
 Butler's argument
 - rooted in that silly doctrine called
 psychoanalysis - that subjects
 are formed in subjection (through deference to
 authority figures,
 like parents, and their successors, like language
 and law), and that
 attitude of deference to authority persists through
 life, for fear of
 the disintegration of the subject.

 So, our chains become part of us, and attempts to
 break the chains
 therefore hurt?


 Bill

...the drive for freedom inherent in human nature,
while it can be corrupted and suppressed, tends to
assert itself again and again. Eric Fromm

I see humans (and most humans are workers at this
stage in history) as having an instinct for freedom.
According to my reading of Freud, this instinct is
repressed in order to maintain civilization i.e.
whatever class society exists at the moment.

Fromm says the majority, need the myths and idols to
endure...   They learn, through their upbringing, to
give over their own power to authorities outside
themselves.  Of course, when it is a mutually
beneficial relation as say between a student wanting
to learn Spanish and a teacher who want to teach
Spanish, the authority increases the person's freedom.
 This is *not* what I mean by authoritarianism.  The
relation all too often goes the other way
though--authority is imposed in order to cultivate a
subservient psychology in the individual.  Further, as
Marx pointed out in the fetishism of commodities
section of CAPITAL V.I, producers are imbued with a
kind of upside-down thinking pattern in societies
dominated by commodity production or reified thinking
as Lukacs would have it. Freud would say that they are
*born* to do this, it's biological and therefore, the
revolt against civilization is narcissistic/futile and
those who are infected with dicontent have neuroses :
they need to undergo psychoanalysis in order to get
them back on track, to conform with the mainstream
i.e. the dominant ideology.  Poor Siggy, living in the
soon to be annexed Austria.

But as Fromm pointed out, The criticism of democratic
society should not be that people are too selfish;
this is true but it is only a consequence of something
else. What democracy has not succeeded in is to make
the individual love himself; that is, to have a deep
sense of affirmation for his individual self, with all
his intellectual, emotional, and sensual
potentialities. A puritan-protestant inheritance of
self-denial, the necessity of subordinating the
individual to the demands of production and profit,
have made for conditions from which Fascism could
spring. The readiness for submission, the perversion
of courage which is attracted by the image of war and
self-annihilation, is only possible on the basis of a
- largely unconscious - desperation, stifled by
martial songs and shouts for the Führer. The
individual who has ceased to love himself is ready to
die as well as to kill. The problem of our culture, if
it is not to become a fascist one, is not that there
is too much selfishness but that there is no
self-love. The aim must be to create those conditions
which make it possible for the individual to realise
his freedom, not only in a formal sense, but by
asserting his total personality in his intellectual,
emotional, sensual qualities. This freedom is not the
rule of one part of the personality over another part
- conscience over nature, Super-Ego over Id - but the
integration of the whole personality and the factual
expression of all the potentialities of this
integrated personality.

Regards,
Mike B)





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institutional lies from the print of
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cheats of the movie screen.

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Re: Psychoanalysis Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-10 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Marvin Gandall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 And if you want to take it even further -- that
 capitalism has been able
 to deliver, despite episodic crises, a modest but
 steady improvement in
 living standards and working conditions for the mass
 of Western wage-
 and salary-earners, despite Marx's belief that it
 had exhausted its
 historic potential a century and a half ago and
 would produce only
 increasing immiseration.

I think that we see a lot of this immiseration
around us and in the world at large (just look at the
posts on PEN-L), if not on the sidewalks of urban
centres of cities without safety nets, where
capitalism's casualties push shopping carts full of
cans and clothes.

I personally think that neither Marx nor Engels
thought that capitalism had reached the end of its
trail or *would* reach it, until the workers became
class conscious enough to see that the system had
outlived any usefulness for them.  Unfortunately, they
hadn't been exposed to discoveries which would later
be made, concerning the psychodynamics of dominance
and submission.   This is not to say that they were
not hopeful as they sifted through the historical acts
of revolt against the dominations of their day e.g.
the Paris Commune.


 It's reasonable to expect that a reversal of this
 historic trend,
 especially if abrupt, would be accompanied by a
 radically changed
 psychology, with few exceptions, among friends,
 neighbours, relatives,
 and co-workers desperate to recover their lost jobs,
 homes, and income.
 We caught a glimpse of the relationship between
 economic (in)security
 and personal and political psychology during the
 Great Depression
 through World War II until the system righted
 itself.

I agree with this emphasis, Marvin.  From what I have
been able to observe in my life, it has been the
existential shocks which have disrupted the ossified,
psychological response patterns of everyday life.  I
remember the December, 1972 bombing of Hanoi harbours
and the almost instananeous reaction of people to take
to the streets to protest it.  Hanoi's harbours were
full of Chinese and Soviet ships back then.  During
that bried moment in time, people were discussing
possibilities that everything could change.  What was
passing for normalcy was being called into question,
big time.


Best,

Mike B)



 Doug Henwood wrote:

  Or, if you want to take it further, there's Judith
 Butler's argument
  - rooted in that silly doctrine called
 psychoanalysis - that subjects
  are formed in subjection (through deference to
 authority figures,
  like parents, and their successors, like language
 and law), and that
  attitude of deference to authority persists
 through life, for fear of
  the disintegration of the subject.

  Mike Ballard wrote:
 
  Why *don't* the proles revolt?  After all,
 capitalism
  is way past its use-by date by now.  That's
  demonstrated on this list daily by the countless,
  excellent news articles posted.
  
  Could this condition originate in a conservative
  psychological character structure rooted in the
  upbringing of individuals within societies where
 the
  monogamous-paternalistic family, private property
 and
  the State permeate social relations?


=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

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Re: Psychoanalysis Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-10 Thread Mike Ballard
 Mike Ballard wrote:
  I see humans (and most humans are workers at this
  stage in history) as having an instinct for
 freedom.
  According to my reading of Freud, this instinct is
  repressed in order to maintain civilization i.e.
  whatever class society exists at the moment.

 --- Louis Proyect [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This was stated with much more force in Rousseau.
 Plus, in Rousseau you
 didn't get all sorts of nonsense about interpreting
 dreams, etc.

Rousseau's, 'Noble Savage' is an idealized stereotype
of indigenous people as found throughout the world.
Its features include the exaltation of the character
in wilderness settings, an exaggeration of physical
prowess, a simplistic interpretation of the indigenous
world view, and an assignment of lofty virtues and
innocence to the common  man.

http://www.mvc.dcccd.edu/ArtScien/Engl/INSTRUCT/grimes/2327/BC-Primitivism.html

The concept of man that emerges from Freudian theory
is the most irrefutable indictment of Western
civilization and at the same time the most unshakable
defense of this civilization. According to Freud, the
history of man is the history of his repression.
Culture constrains not only his societal but also his
biological existence, not only parts of the human
being but his instinctual structure itself. However,
such constraint is the very precondition of progress.
Left free to pursue their natural objectives, the
basic instincts of man would be incompatible with all
lasting association and preservation: they would
destroy even where they unite. The uncontrolled Eros
is just as fatal as his deadly counterpart, the death
instinct. Their destructive force derives from the
fact that they strive for a gratification which
culture cannot grant: gratification as such and as an
end in itself, at any moment. The instincts must
therefore be deflected from their goal, inhibited in
their aim. Civilization begins when the primary
objective — namely, integral satisfaction of needs —
is effectively renounced.

http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/marcuse/works/eros-civilisation/ch01.htm

Eric Fromm wrote:
 ... potentialities. A puritan-protestant
inheritance
 of
  self-denial, the necessity of subordinating the
  individual to the demands of production and
 profit,
  have made for conditions from which Fascism could
  spring.

 I wasn't aware that Spain, Portugal and Italy were
 particularly
 puritan-protestant.


I wasn't aware that the fascistic Catholics of Spain,
Portugual and Italy in the 20th Century weren't
proclaiming the need for self-denial, the necessity
of subordinating the individual to the demands of
production and profit--via Corporatist ideology and
State supported violence.

Best,
Mike B)

=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

Norman Mailer

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Re: Psychoanalysis Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-09 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Doug Henwood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Carrol Cox wrote:

 1. What validity does psychoanalysis have? Answer:
 [P]sychonalysis [is]
 a mistake that grew into an imposture. Frederick
 C. Crews, Preface to
 _Unauthorized Freud: Doubters Confront a Legend_,
 ed. Frederick Crews
 (New York: Viking, 1998), p. ix.

 Well that settles it! Next question?

 Doug

Why *don't* the proles revolt?  After all, capitalism
is way past its use-by date by now.  That's
demonstrated on this list daily by the countless,
excellent news articles posted.

Could this condition originate in a conservative
psychological character structure rooted in the
upbringing of individuals within societies where the
monogamous-paternalistic family, private property and
the State permeate social relations?

Best,
Mike B)




=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

Norman Mailer

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Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-08 Thread Mike Ballard
Psychoanalysis has changed its function in the culture
of our time, in accordance with fundamental social
changes that occurred during the first half of the
century. The collapse of the liberal era and of its
promises, the spreading totalitarian trend and the
efforts to counteract this trend, are reflected in the
position of psychoanalysis. During the twenty years of
its development prior to the First World War,
psychoanalysis elaborated the concepts for the
psychological critique of the most highly praised
achievement — of the modem era: the individual. Freud
demonstrated that constraint, repression, and
renunciation are the stuff from which the “free
personality” is made; he recognized the “general
unhappiness” of society as the unsurpassable limit of
cure and normality. Psychoanalysis was a radically
critical theory. Later, when Central and Eastern
Europe were in revolutionary upheaval, it became clear
to what extent psychoanalysis was still committed to
the society whose secrets it revealed. The
psychoanalytic conception of man, with its belief in
the basic unchangeability of human nature, appeared as
“reactionary;” Freudian theory seemed to imply that
the humanitarian ideals of socialism were humanly
unattainable. Then the revisions of psychoanalysis
began to gain momentum.



Eros and Civilization. Herbert Marcuse 1955

http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/marcuse/works/eros-civilisation/epilogue.htm





=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

Norman Mailer

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Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-08 Thread Mike Ballard
Psychoanalysis has changed its function in the culture
of our time, in accordance with fundamental social
changes that occurred during the first half of the
century. The collapse of the liberal era and of its
promises, the spreading totalitarian trend and the
efforts to counteract this trend, are reflected in the
position of psychoanalysis. During the twenty years of
its development prior to the First World War,
psychoanalysis elaborated the concepts for the
psychological critique of the most highly praised
achievement — of the modem era: the individual. Freud
demonstrated that constraint, repression, and
renunciation are the stuff from which the “free
personality” is made; he recognized the “general
unhappiness” of society as the unsurpassable limit of
cure and normality. Psychoanalysis was a radically
critical theory. Later, when Central and Eastern
Europe were in revolutionary upheaval, it became clear
to what extent psychoanalysis was still committed to
the society whose secrets it revealed. The
psychoanalytic conception of man, with its belief in
the basic unchangeability of human nature, appeared as
“reactionary;” Freudian theory seemed to imply that
the humanitarian ideals of socialism were humanly
unattainable. Then the revisions of psychoanalysis
began to gain momentum.



Eros and Civilization. Herbert Marcuse 1955

http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/marcuse/works/eros-civilisation/epilogue.htm

Regards,
Mike B)



=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

Norman Mailer

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Re: happiness is a transitory state

2004-02-08 Thread Mike Ballard
--- joanna bujes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Freud does not constitute the alpha and omega of
 psychoanalysis, just
 one of its more conservative currents. For more
 forward looking work,
 look to Otto Fenichel, Thomas Szasz, Reich, Laing,
 etc.

 Joanna

Agreed.  But I think he made a cogent observation
about the nature of the happiness of the free
individual in class dominated versions of
civilization:

 Herbert Marcuse wrote:

 its development prior to the First World War,
 psychoanalysis elaborated the concepts for the
 psychological critique of the most highly praised
 achievement   of the modem era: the individual.
 Freud demonstrated that constraint, repression, and
 renunciation are the stuff from which the  free
 personality  is made; he recognized the  general
 unhappiness  of society as the unsurpassable limit
 of cure and normality.

Razing Consciousness
by yours truly

(to the tune of Pop Goes the Weasel)

Bitch on the job and then go home
Turn on, tune in, zone out
From cradle to grave
Electric eyes
Flick in your own
Shoot souless rays
And time tested lies
Through all the Dicks and Janes
The moral of this old re-run
Spin's on the wage-slaves

Your flattened, empty, plasticized lives
Repeat the corporate game
Wake up to work, complain then go home
Flash! goes amnesia
Forget the pain
And don't organize
It's television pleasure
Then off to work to agonize
And sweat for capital's gain








=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

Norman Mailer

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Re: budget bull

2004-02-06 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Dan Scanlan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 When is a plan not really a plan?
 Philadelphia Inquirer
 Thu, Feb. 05, 2004

They do have a plan:  fund Empire building, cut the
producing class out of the wealth they create of as
much as you can.

Regards,
Mike B)

=

Each day a few more lies eat into the
seed with which we are born, little
institutional lies from the print of
newspapers, the shock waves of
television, and the sentimental
cheats of the movie screen.

Norman Mailer

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The Ice Age Cometh

2004-02-02 Thread Mike Ballard
http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=17711





By Thom Hartmann, Thomhartmann.com
February 1, 2004

While global warming is being officially ignored by
the political arm of the Bush administration, and Al
Gore's recent conference on the topic during one of
the coldest days of recent years provided joke fodder
for conservative talk show hosts, the citizens of
Europe and the Pentagon are taking a new look at the
greatest danger such climate change could produce for
the northern hemisphere – a sudden shift into a new
ice age. What they're finding is not at all
comforting.

In quick summary, if enough cold, fresh water coming
from the melting polar ice caps and the melting
glaciers of Greenland flows into the northern
Atlantic, it will shut down the Gulf Stream, which
keeps Europe and northeastern North America warm. The
worst-case scenario would be a full-blown return of
the last ice age – in a period as short as 2 to 3
years from its onset – and the mid-case scenario would
be a period like the little ice age of a few
centuries ago that disrupted worldwide weather
patterns leading to extremely harsh winters, droughts,
worldwide desertification, crop failures, and wars
around the world.

Here's how it works.

If you look at a globe, you'll see that the latitude
of much of Europe and Scandinavia is the same as that
of Alaska and permafrost-locked parts of northern
Canada and central Siberia. Yet Europe has a climate
more similar to that of the United States than
northern Canada or Siberia. Why?

It turns out that our warmth is the result of ocean
currents that bring warm surface water up from the
equator into northern regions that would otherwise be
so cold that even in summer they'd be covered with
ice. The current of greatest concern is often referred
to as The Great Conveyor Belt, which includes what
we call the Gulf Stream.

The Great Conveyor Belt, while shaped by the Coriolis
effect of the Earth's rotation, is mostly driven by
the greater force created by differences in water
temperatures and salinity. The North Atlantic Ocean is
saltier and colder than the Pacific, the result of it
being so much smaller and locked into place by the
Northern and Southern American Hemispheres on the west
and Europe and Africa on the east.

As a result, the warm water of the Great Conveyor Belt
evaporates out of the North Atlantic leaving behind
saltier waters, and the cold continental winds off the
northern parts of North America cool the waters.
Salty, cool waters settle to the bottom of the sea,
most at a point a few hundred kilometers south of the
southern tip of Greenland, producing a whirlpool of
falling water that's 5 to 10 miles across. While the
whirlpool rarely breaks the surface, during certain
times of year it does produce an indentation and
current in the ocean that can tilt ships and be seen
from space (and may be what we see on the maps of
ancient mariners).

This falling column of cold, salt-laden water pours
itself to the bottom of the Atlantic, where it forms
an undersea river forty times larger than all the
rivers on land combined, flowing south down to and
around the southern tip of Africa, where it finally
reaches the Pacific. Amazingly, the water is so deep
and so dense (because of its cold and salinity) that
it often doesn't surface in the Pacific for as much as
a thousand years after it first sank in the North
Atlantic off the coast of Greenland.

The out-flowing undersea river of cold, salty water
makes the level of the Atlantic slightly lower than
that of the Pacific, drawing in a strong surface
current of warm, fresher water from the Pacific to
replace the outflow of the undersea river. This
warmer, fresher water slides up through the South
Atlantic, loops around North America where it's known
as the Gulf Stream, and ends up off the coast of
Europe. By the time it arrives near Greenland, it's
cooled off and evaporated enough water to become cold
and salty and sink to the ocean floor, providing a
continuous feed for that deep-sea river flowing to the
Pacific.

These two flows – warm, fresher water in from the
Pacific, which then grows salty and cools and sinks to
form an exiting deep sea river – are known as the
Great Conveyor Belt.

Amazingly, the Great Conveyor Belt is only thing
between comfortable summers and a permanent ice age
for Europe and the eastern coast of North America.

Much of this science was unknown as recently as twenty
years ago. Then an international group of scientists
went to Greenland and used newly developed drilling
and sensing equipment to drill into some of the
world's most ancient accessible glaciers. Their
instruments were so sensitive that when they analyzed
the ice core samples they brought up, they were able
to look at individual years of snow. The results were
shocking.

Prior to the last decades, it was thought that the
periods between glaciations and warmer times in North
America, Europe, and North Asia were gradual. We knew
from the fossil record that the 

Re: The Ice Age Cometh

2004-02-02 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I'm no expert on this, but it sure seems that any
 kind of global change in the average temperature
 would disrupt weather patterns all over the world,
 causing severe winters, droughts, etc.


I'm just an aspiring prolo-author.  But the noises
coming out of the Establishment press indicate that
we're in BIG trouble because of the ineptitude of our
philistine ruling class.

More here:
http://www.fortune.com/fortune/print/0,15935,582584,00.html

Hopefully, we'll sublate the capitalist system
before it's too late.

Regards,
Mike B)

=

The mass of men lead lives of quiet
desperation and go to the grave with
the song still in them.

Henry David Thoreau

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Re: Important Book

2004-02-02 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 the word progressive is profoundly ambiguous. is
 it Bull Moose and Teddy Roosevelt? or Lafollette? or
 Henry Wallace?

*

To me progress is a directional verb with the
direction being towards greater freedom.  If the
movement leads elsewhere, it is not progressive.

Regards,
Mike B)

=

The mass of men lead lives of quiet
desperation and go to the grave with
the song still in them.

Henry David Thoreau

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Re: Important Book

2004-02-02 Thread Mike Ballard
Right you are, James.  The freedom of Bush and the
bourgeoisie is for me and my class,
un-freedom--continued wage-slavery.  On the other
hand, freedom for me and my class from wage-slavery
should translate into a generalized freedom for all.

Progressively yours,
Mike B)

P.S.
Jurrien, thanks for that excellent explanation of how
Marx fits into the Green question. On the question of
the reality of the,  if enough cold, fresh water
coming
 from the melting polar ice caps and the melting
 glaciers of Greenland flows into the northern
 Atlantic, it will shut down the Gulf Stream, which
 keeps Europe and northeastern North America warm.

see:
http://news.independent.co.uk/low_res/story.jsp?story=484490host=3dir=58
Geoffrey Lean, Global Warming Will Plunge Britain into
New Ice Age 'Within
Decades'

--- Devine, James [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 but what is freedom? to Dubya, it's greater
 freedom for capital, especially for his cronies.

 
 Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine

   the word progressive is profoundly ambiguous.
 is
   it Bull Moose and Teddy Roosevelt? or
 Lafollette? or
   Henry Wallace?
 
  *
 
  To me progress is a directional verb with the
  direction being towards greater freedom.  If the
  movement leads elsewhere, it is not progressive.
 
  Regards,
  Mike B)


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Re: Japan: forex interventions ii

2004-02-02 Thread Mike Ballard
--- Michael Perelman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 This is the first that I heard that China is putting
 its reserves in
 Euros.  Is that true?
Euros reserve increasing
According to comments made by the head of the State
Administration of
Foreign Exchange and vice governor of the central bank
Guo Shuqing in
November, China had been slowly increasing the amount
of euros in its
foreign currency reserves.

China was unconcerned by fluctuations in the euro's
value and felt
1it was vital for the country to diversify its foreign
exchange
holdings, Guo said.

Stocks of the euro have been growing in our foreign
currency
reserves, he said at a reception sponsored by the
European Union
Chamber of Commerce in China.

During the past two months we have bought a lot of
euros. In the
coming months, we'll buy more, Guo said.

full:
http://fpeng.peopledaily.com.cn/200201/07/print20020107_88188.html


Regards,
Mike B)

=

The mass of men lead lives of quiet
desperation and go to the grave with
the song still in them.

Henry David Thoreau

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Cost-efficiency democracy and retirement......

2004-01-31 Thread Mike Ballard
No nursing home for us.  We're checking into the
Holiday Inn!  With the average cost for a nursing home
per day reaching $188.00, there is a better way when
we get old  feeble.  I have already checked on
reservations at the Holiday Inn.  For a combined long
term stay discount and senior discount, it's $49.23
per night.  That leaves $138.77 a day!
for:
1. Breakfast, lunch and dinner in any restaurant I
want, or room service.
2. Laundry, gratuities and special TV movies.  Plus,
they provide a swimming pool, a workout room, a
lounge, washer, dryer, etc.  Most have free toothpaste
and razors, and all have free shampoo and soap.  They
treat you like a customer, not a patient. $5 worth of
tips a day will have the entire staff scrambling to
help you.

There is a city bus stop out front, and seniors ride
free.  To meet other nice people, call a church bus on
Sundays.  For a change of scenery, take the airport
shuttle bus and eat at one of the nice restaurants
there.  While you're at the airport, fly somewhere.
Otherwise, the cash keeps building up.  It takes
months to get into decent nursing homes.  Holiday Inn
will take your reservation today.  And you are not
stuck in one place forever, you can move from Inn to
Inn, or even from city to city.  Want to see Hawaii?
They have a Holiday Inn there too.  TV broken?  Light
bulbs need changing?  Need a mattress
replaced?  No problem.  They fix everything, and
apologize for the inconvenience.  The Inn has a night
security person and daily room service.  The maid
checks to see if you are OK.  If not, they will call
the undertaker or an ambulance.

If you fall and break a hip, Medicare will pay for the
hip, and Holiday Inn will upgrade you to a suite for
the rest of your life.  And no worries about visits
from family.  They will always be glad to find you,
and probably check in for a few days mini-vacation.
The grandkids can use the pool.  What more can you ask
for?

So, when I reach the golden age I'll face it with a
grin.  Just forward all my email to:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards,
Mike B)


=

The mass of men lead lives of quiet
desperation and go to the grave with
the song still in them.

Henry David Thoreau

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Nanoparticles in the Brain

2004-01-30 Thread Mike Ballard
Thought this might be of interest.  Nanotech is
getting a lot of attention by those in the van of the
capitalist production process these days.

Regards,
Mike B)

***
Tiny particles enter the brain after being inhaled
JIM GILES / Nature 9jan04
Nanoparticles - tiny lumps of matter that could one
day to be used to build faster computer circuits and
improve drug delivery systems - can travel to the
brain after being inhaled, according to researchers
from the United States1.

The finding sounds a cautionary note for advocates of
nanotechnology, but may also lead to a fuller
understanding of the health effects of the nanosized
particles produced by diesel engines.

Gunter Oberdorster of the University of Rochester in
New York and colleagues tracked the progress of carbon
particles that were only 35 nanometres in diameter and
had been inhaled by rats. In the olfactory bulb - an
area of the brain that deals with smell -
nanoparticles were detected a day after inhalation,
and levels continued to rise until the experiment
ended after seven days.

These are the first data to show this, says Ken
Donaldson, a toxicologist at the University of
Edinburgh, UK. I would never have thought of looking
for inhaled nanoparticles in the brain.

Substances such as drugs can cross from the brain into
the blood, but Oberdorster believes that the carbon
nanoparticles enter the brain by moving down the brain
cells that pick up odours and transmit signals to the
olfactory bulb. He says that unpublished work, in
which his group blocked one of the rats' nostrils and
tracked which side of the brain the nanoparticles
reached, appears to confirm this.

Little is known about what effect nanoparticles will
have when they reach the brain. The toxicity of the
nanoparticles that are currently being used to build
prototype nanosized electronic circuits - such as
carbon nanotubes, which are produced in labs around
the world - has not been thoroughly assessed.

But Donaldson says that there is a growing feeling
that other nanoparticles, such as those produced by
diesel exhausts, may be damaging to some parts of our
body. He estimates that people in cities take in about
25 million nanoparticles with every breath. These
particles are believed to increase respiratory and
cardiac problems, probably by triggering an
inflammatory reaction in the lungs.

Oberdorster's unpublished work includes evidence that
some nanoparticles may trigger a similar inflammatory
reaction in the brains of rats.

References
Oberdorster, G. et al. Translocation of inhaled
ultrafine particles to the brain. Inhalation
Toxicology, (in press, 2004).

source: http://cmbi.bjmu.edu.cn/news/0401/42.htm
17jan04


http://www.mindfully.org/Health/2004/Nanoparticles-Enter-Brain9jan04.htm


=

The mass of men lead lives of quiet
desperation and go to the grave with
the song still in them.

Henry David Thoreau

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Regional cooling...

2004-01-26 Thread Mike Ballard
As the Walrus and the Carpenter discuss the relative
merits of cabbages and kings, we oysters sit in
spetacular bemusement.

Regards,
Mike B)

From the London Independent:

Global warming will plunge Britain into new ice age
'within decades'
By Geoffrey Lean, Environment Editor
25 January 2004
Britain is likely to be plunged into an ice age within
our lifetime by global warming, new research suggests.

A study, which is being taken seriously by top
government scientists, has uncovered a change of
remarkable amplitude in the circulation of the waters
of the North Atlantic.

Similar events in pre-history are known to have caused
sudden flips of the climate, bringing ice ages to
northern Europe within a few decades. The development
- described as the largest and most dramatic oceanic
change ever measured in the era of modern
instruments, by the US Woods Hole Oceanographic
Institute, which led the research - threatens to turn
off the Gulf Stream, which keeps Europe's weather
mild.

If that happens, Britain and northern Europe are
expected to switch abruptly to the climate of Labrador
- which is on the same latitude - bringing a nightmare
scenario where farmland turns to tundra and winter
temperatures drop below -20C. The much-heralded cold
snap predicted for the coming week would seem balmy by
comparison.

A report by the International Geosphere-Biosphere
Programme in Sweden - launched by Nobel prize-winner
Professor Paul Crutzen and other top scientists -
warned last week that pollution threatened to trigger
changes with catastrophic consequences like these.

Scientists have long expected that global warming
could, paradoxically, cause a devastating cooling in
Europe by disrupting the Gulf Stream, which brings as
much heat to Britain in winter as the sun does: the US
National Academy of Sciences has even described such
abrupt, dramatic changes as likely. But until now it
has been thought that this would be at least a century
away.

The new research, by scientists at the Centre for
Environment, Fisheries and Acquaculture Science at
Lowestoft and Canada's Bedford Institute of
Oceanography, as well as Woods Hole, indicates that
this may already be beginning to happen.

Dr Ruth Curry, the study's lead scientist, says: This
has the potential to change the circulation of the
ocean significantly in our lifetime. Northern Europe
will likely experience a significant cooling.

Robert Gagosian, the director of Woods Hole,
considered one of the world's leading oceanographic
institutes, said: We may be approaching a threshold
that would shut down [the Gulf Stream] and cause
abrupt climate changes.

Even as the earth as a whole continues to warm
gradually, large regions may experience a precipitous
and disruptive shift into colder climates. The
scientists, who studied the composition of the waters
of the Atlantic from Greenland to Tierra del Fuego,
found that they have become very much saltier in the
tropics and subtropics and very much fresher towards
the poles over the past 50 years.

This is alarming because the Gulf Stream is driven by
cold, very salty water sinking in the North Atlantic.
This pulls warm surface waters northwards, forming the
current.

The change is described as the fingerprint of global
warming. As the world heats up, more water evaporates
from the tropics and falls as rain in temperate and
polar regions, making the warm waters saltier and the
cold ones fresher. Melting polar ice adds more fresh
water.

Ominously, the trend has accelerated since 1990,
during which time the 10 hottest years on record have
occurred. Many studies have shown that similar changes
in the waters of the North Atlantic in geological time
have often plunged Europe into an ice age, sometimes
bringing the change in as little as a decade.

The National Academy of Sciences says that the jump
occurs in the same way as the slowly increasing
pressure of a finger eventually flips a switch and
turns on a light. Once the switch has occurred the
new, hostile climate, lasts for decades at least, and
possibly centuries.

When the Gulf Stream abruptly turned off about 12,700
years ago, it brought about a 1,300-year cold period,
known as the Younger Dryas. This froze Britain in
continuous permafrost, drove summer temperatures down
to 10C and winter ones to -20C, and brought icebergs
as far south as Portugal. Europe could not sustain
anything like its present population. Droughts struck
across the globe, including in Asia, Africa and the
American west, as the disruption of the Gulf Stream
affected currents worldwide.

Some scientists say that this is the worst-case
scenario and that the cooling may be less dramatic,
with the world's climate flickering between colder
and warmer states for several decades. But they add
that, in practice, this would be almost as
catastrophic for agriculture and civilisation.
http://news.independent.co.uk/low_res/story.jsp?story=484490host=3dir=58

=

Re: an exchange with aaron brown of CNN on David Kay and Scott Ritter

2004-01-25 Thread Mike Ballard
Excellent work Steve.  Shows what CAN be done.

Thanks,
Mike B)

=

I don't believe in charity. I believe in solidarity.
Charity is so vertical. I goes from the top to the bottom.
Solidarity is horizontal. It respects the other person.
I have a lot to learn from other people.
-- Eduardo Galeano

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