Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (Key:designation)

2011-03-02 Thread Alex Mauer

On 03/02/2011 05:01 PM, Richard Mann wrote:


I reckon the voting is running at about 24000  a handful for, and a
handful against.


Oh, come on.  If you’re going to count every element tagged with 
designation=* as a “vote for” you really ought to count every element 
*not* tagged with designation=* as a vote against.  Both cases are 
obviously silly.


At best you could count the number of users who have applied this tag 
using the values described on the page, which is guaranteed to be less 
than 24000.



Comments alongside the votes are more useful than the
votes, really.


I wonder if we might do well to move from a voting system to a 
“veto-based” system like the one which seems to do well for Musicbrainz. 
[1] Since it requires a (subjective) good reason for a veto, it might be 
better than the simple yes/no.  On the negative, it allows anyone to 
hold up forever any idea that they don’t like.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”

1. http://musicbrainz.org/doc/Request_For_Veto#Process_for_Idea_Champions


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (Key:designation)

2011-03-01 Thread Alex Mauer

On 03/01/2011 11:30 AM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

do we really need a duplication in designation? Or is there some
details that I don't get?


As I understand it, while there is some overlap (especially in Germany) 
it’s not exactly a duplicate of the access=designated tag.


Designation=* is used to describe the official classification of certain 
routes (which might be roads or paths).


While access=designated is used to say “this route is officially 
designated for [xxx] type of traffic”.


For better or worse, in Germany it looks like they’re one and the same 
thing: a route’s official classification is basically “officially 
designated for [xxx] traffic”.  There’s nothing like the UK’s 
“Restricted Byway” classification.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”


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Re: [Tagging] Feature Proposal - Voting - (Key:designation)

2011-03-01 Thread Alex Mauer

On 03/01/2011 03:14 PM, Elizabeth Dodd wrote:

Appropriate majority on the wiki of how many votes?
With the tagging numbers being in their thousands, how will you decide
on an appropriate number?


Well, the wiki says “8 unanimous approval votes or 15 total votes with a 
majority approval”


But to those who don’t care for the voting system, no number is high 
enough (or relevant).


—Alex Mauer “hawke”


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Re: [Tagging] designated bike lane

2011-01-10 Thread Alex Mauer

On 12/31/2010 04:27 PM, Anthony wrote:

Any suggestions how to tag this?
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/File:IMG_7491.JPG


cycleway=lane + hazard=narrow_bridge?  I know signs for “narrow bridge” 
[1] are common around here.  A google search [2] shows several variants.


I’m not sure that “hazard=narrow_bridge” would be the right way to tag 
such a sign, or if it would be completely correct to tag here since 
there is no sign.  In any case, it seems obvious that a narrow bridge 
would require extra caution for cyclists even if there are cycle lanes.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”

1. 
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Narrow_Bridge_sign.svg/600px-Narrow_Bridge_sign.svg.png


2. 
http://www.google.com/images?client=ubuntuchannel=csq=narrow%20bridge%20signum=1ie=UTF-8source=ogsa=Nhl=entab=wibiw=1280bih=663



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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-26 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/26/2010 05:32 AM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

you _are_ to use this tag, go ahead ;-)


Thanks, but it’s not that I feel restricted from using this tag. I just 
don’t feel the need to tag paths as being informal; highway=path is 
quite enough for my purposes.


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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-25 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/22/2010 08:08 PM, Anthony wrote:

On Fri, Oct 22, 2010 at 11:41 AM, Peter Budnypet...@gatech.edu  wrote:

It looks like Richmond, Indiana and Wayne Township are an example.


Richmond is not part of any county.  Like all Virginia municipalities
incorporated as cities, it is an independent city and not part of any
county. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia)


OK, but you might want to look at Richmond, Indiana: “Richmond 
(pronounced /ˈrɪtʃmənd/) is a city largely within Wayne Township, Wayne 
County, in east central Indiana…”


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond,_Indiana

It’s not the same place as Richmond, VA.

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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-25 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/23/2010 08:45 AM, Ralf Kleineisel wrote:

On 10/22/2010 09:50 PM, Alex Mauer wrote:


That’s not what the wiki says.  It says “If a path is wide enough for
four-wheel-vehicles […] it is often better tagged as a highway=track.”

That doesn’t mean that that is the only criterion.


Then what do you think is the difference between path and track
grade5? I think only the width.


A track is for motor vehicles, a path is not.

One example: There is a dog park in my town which is mostly long grass, 
but has wide paths mown through it.  No maintenance or preparation has 
been done aside from mowing the grass down.


However, as it’s a dog park, entirely fenced in (there is a gate to 
allow mowers and other maintenance vehicles in), those routes are 
clearly intended for walking and allowing dogs to run freely.  Not for 
motor vehicles.  As such they would be highway=path. (I’m not likely to 
map them as I believe they will be changed regularly to prevent erosion 
and so are too ephemeral for OSM—but if someone were to map them, they 
should be highway=path.)


Similarly, a track through an open field is likely to be close to 60 
inches (1.5m) wide in the US because that is a common track width of US 
cars [1].  This even though anything up to the width of the field could 
theoretically pass across it without a problem.


So in the edge cases it really comes down to the intended usage.  If 
it’s labelled “No Motor Vehicles” it’s pretty clearly a path (or 
possibly highway=pedestrian depending on context).  If it has bollards 
across it preventing 4 wheel vehicles from entering, it’s probably a 
path.  If it not signed and has car tire tracks in the ruts, it’s 
probably a track.  If you can’t tell because it’s paved with gravel and 
the gravel is too smooth, it’s up to your discretion to decide how to 
tag it.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”

1. 
http://www.crankshaftcoalition.com/wiki/Wheelbase,_track_width,_and_differential_measurements



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Re: [Tagging] atms with names?

2010-10-25 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/23/2010 04:00 AM, Peter Wendorff wrote:

Relations are to relate things to each other. Therefore the role is the
interesting part of the relation concept.

A group of things, where none of them has a specific role is not a
relation, it's a collection or category.


That would apply to the route relation as well as the more simple 
boundary relations (ones that don’t have any enclaves or exclaves) and 
multipolygons (again, where they’re used to simply group multiple ways)


—Alex Mauer “hawke”


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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-25 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/24/2010 04:30 AM, M[measured angle :-p]rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:


I inform you that I am using informal=yes for ways that are not
constructed and not maintained or signposted but are only there for
the fact that someone uses them.


That sounds to me like a good way to handle it.  It would probably apply 
to many highway=track ways as well.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”'


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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-25 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/25/2010 04:36 PM, Felix Hartmann wrote:

Most people underestimate that for many informal looking trails, there
are actually people caring to keep them in shape. Be it paid
trailbuilders, hunters, forestry staff or simply residents that want to
have a trail for unknown reason. There is nothing that makes a trail
formal.


I wouldn’t consider simply walking on it and wearing a rut to be 
“formal” or “trailbuilding”.  Consider

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/File:Path-footyesbicycleno.jpg
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/File:06072009(045).jpg

I would consider those to be informal=yes, were I to use this tag.

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-22 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/21/2010 06:18 PM, Ant The Limey wrote:

Couple of thoughts

B) i don't feel that any particular tag should necessarily have a
global level of consistency. As a geographer, i instinctively grasp
that location itself is context added to any fact - as one of the
five fundamental questions of real it (what, where, when, why, how).
So why must something that is context define itself as global?


IMO: It should be possible to make a map that looks the same for the 
entire world.


I don’t really want to have to know that by convention the UK colors its 
motorways blue, while the US tends to go for pink.  I’d rather have a 
globally-consistent map so I can look at the UK on it and think “OK, 
those things that look like freeways on the map in my area must be the 
equivalents of freeways over there“.


They may use different shields and numbering systems, but at least it’ll 
look the same.


I don’t want to have to memorize the mapping conventions of every 
country to know what I’m looking at when I look at a map, or to shift my 
mode of thinking as I move around the map.  OSM is a map of the world, 
so that’s the “locational context” in which we (OK, I) am looking.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”


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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-22 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/22/2010 11:43 AM, SURLY_ru wrote:

highway=path is indeed what would currently be used for informal
footpaths. But it can also be used to describe intentionally built, well
maintained and paved ways.


Intentionally built way, too narrow for 4-wheel vehicles, is
highway=footway.


Incorrect, unless it happens to be…a footway.  We went over this when 
path was proposed.


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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-22 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/22/2010 11:28 AM, Tobias Knerr wrote:

John Smith wrote:

Isn't this what highway=path or highway=track is for?


highway=track is for ways that are wide enough for two-tracked vehicles.

highway=path is indeed what would currently be used for informal
footpaths. But it can also be used to describe intentionally built, well
maintained and paved ways.

Because the difference between ways that would currently be tagged as a
path can be very significant, it makes sense to split small informal
footpaths into their own highway category.


I like the idea, but I don’t think splitting it into a separate 
highway=* value will work out very well.  I especially think that coming 
up with a clear definition of a trail is going to be difficult, even 
if the difference among such ways is large. I think a combination of 
surface=*, width=*, and smoothness=* [ducking for cover] is more 
appropriate to show this, unless you’re able to come up with a good 
definition.


If you can come up with a good definition I’d certainly support it on a 
separate tag (path:type=trail?)


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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-22 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/22/2010 12:09 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

Well, beside this little detail, that some paths are formal (they are
intended, sign posted, maintained, have maybe names, etc.) and others
are informal, usually shortcuts, usually not very long, shall not be
maintained, etc.


OK, but take this example:

http://www.trailville.com/wiki/Image:Photo_WI_Kettle_Moraine_Ice_Age_Trail_01.jpg

http://www.trailville.com/wiki/Image:Photo_WI_Kettle_Moraine_Ice_Age_Trail_02.jpg

Looking at those images, it’s pretty clear to me that this is what you 
mean by “trail”.


And yet it’s a “formal”, sign posted, maintained, named trail: 
http://www.trailville.com/wiki/WI_Kettle_Moraine_State_Forest_Ice_Age_Trail


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_Age_Trail

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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-22 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/22/2010 02:18 PM, Ralf Kleineisel wrote:

On 10/22/2010 06:42 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:


Yes, and it could become a little clearer when there is different tags
for a 3 m wide and paved path and a 0.3 m wide and unpaved and
unmaintained path.


If it is 3 m wide it is a track. If it's paved it's grade1, if it's
worse its a lower grade.


No.  Width is not a sufficient criterion to determine whether it’s a 
track. There is a rails-to-trails conversions around here that don’t 
have anything physically preventing cars from driving down it (and in 
fact they’re driven on by county park vehicles for maintenance and 
catching people using them without a trail pass.) That does not make it 
a highway=track.


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Re: [Tagging] new highway tag for small and informal footpaths; trail

2010-10-22 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/22/2010 02:13 PM, Ralf Kleineisel wrote:

On 10/22/2010 06:11 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

Looking at a dictionary I found trail (for german Trampelpfad),
and helas: there is already a tag-page:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Tag:highway%3Dtrail

It isn't very clear though and from the picture I'd say that is highway=path.


I think path is clear enough. A path is - according to the wiki - too
narrow for a car to drive on.


That’s not what the wiki says.  It says “If a path is wide enough for 
four-wheel-vehicles […] it is often better tagged as a highway=track.”


That doesn’t mean that that is the only criterion.

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-21 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/21/2010 08:06 AM, Anthony wrote:

On Thu, Oct 21, 2010 at 8:32 AM, Greg Troxelg...@ir.bbn.com  wrote:

So if we have whole-multiple-counties=5 (eg
NYC) county=6 township=7 city/town=8 then it would make sense
everywhere.


What would be an example of a township that would be at admin_level=7?

So...if they don't do that much, should they be mapped as admin_level?
  I was told that school districts don't count, because they don't do
enough, which has me totally confused as to what it is we're supposed
to be mapping.


It’s not about whether they do that much; it’s about whether they’re 
administered by a government.  School boards are a part of the 
government yes, but they’re don’t govern the districts that they cover.


Compare to postal codes…yes, it’s from an agency of the government but a 
post office does not govern the area that it serves.



Is there anyone else who, in the United States, uses the notion of
admin_level?  In other words, the notion that administrative districts
across the entire country can be ranked from 1-9 (or 1 to whatever)?
The big problem is that that administrative districts in the US aren't
really hierarchical, or, at least, many of them are not.


The point of admin_level is *not* primarily to record which governments 
are above another.  It’s to indicate which governments across different 
countries and states are (approximately) equivalent.  e.g. in the US, 
counties are counties are counties are Louisiana parishes are Alaska 
Boroughs are Virginia counties and cities and are at the same level as 
municipalities in Mexico, /powiaty/ in Poland, districts in Turkey, etc. 
 It doesn’t matter whether that “thing” is higher or lower than 
townships or states or provinces or what-have-you.  It just matters that 
they’re pretty much equivalents among countries.  The details may 
differ, but they’re close to the same thing.


It’s useful for making a map that looks consistent everywhere without 
having to have rules based on every single possible name for every 
administrative area across all sorts of countries, states, and other 
levels of bureaucracy.  There’s a nice list of names for things if you 
want to see the huge mass of possibilities [1].


If you want to give the name of the administrative entity, use 
border_type [2].


—Alex Mauer “hawke”.

1. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:admin_level#admin_level
2. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:border_type


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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-21 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/21/2010 08:15 AM, Bill Ricker wrote:

Maine still has unincorporated cartesian townships with names like
Township 7 Range 4.
This is timber country with few permanent settlements.
  A few have recieved names, likely by incorporation (idk).


From my quick understanding, those would be “unorganized territory” [1].
I think they may be survey townships, which are not part of OSM’s 
admin_level because they are not administrative boundaries.


1. 
http://www.maine.gov/revenue/propertytax/unorganizedterritory/unorganized.htm



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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 11:35 AM, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

On Tue, Oct 19, 2010 at 10:27 PM, Brad Neuhauser
brad.neuhau...@gmail.com  wrote:

 From the place page:
In most Western countries, the status of a location (whether it is a
city/town/etc.), is decided by the government, and is not a function of
size. ***But most OSM communities of those countries have made a convention
to use the population to decide which place tag to use, to ensure a more
common way of tagging across the globe, and not to end up with cities of
1000 residents for example.***


I looked for and couldn't find anything stating that this was the US convention.


It’s an OSM convention.

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place

Is there some reason it would need to be repeated over and over for 
every country?


I recognize the idea of American exceptionalism, but come on!

—Alex Mauer “hawke”


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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 11:53 AM, John F. Eldredge wrote:

Well, additional reasons for the density of place names in some
regions, and the sparcity in other regions, are: (1) not all of the
US uses the same hierarchy of administrative units; (2) some parts of
the US are much more densely occupied than others; and (3) the
administrative units in the western US tend to be much larger than in
the eastern US.


(4) some people incorrectly use the place=* tag to reflect the 
government of a place rather than the population because they didn’t RTFM.


(5) Some of the OSM data is incorrect.

(6) OSM’s displayed label sizes and the level at which they’re shown are 
just stupidly high. (i.e. you have to zoom in ridiculously far before 
you can see anything.)



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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 12:16 PM, Alex Mauer wrote:

On 10/20/2010 11:53 AM, John F. Eldredge wrote:

Well, additional reasons for the density of place names in some
regions, and the sparsity in other regions, are: (1) not all of the
US uses the same hierarchy of administrative units; (2) some parts of
the US are much more densely occupied than others; and (3) the
administrative units in the western US tend to be much larger than in
the eastern US.


(4) some people incorrectly use the place=* tag to reflect the
government of a place rather than the population because they didn’t RTFM.

(5) Some of the OSM data is incorrect.

(6) OSM’s displayed label sizes and the level at which they’re shown are
just stupidly high. (i.e. you have to zoom in ridiculously far before
you can see anything.)


(7) Neither Mapnik nor Osmarender can handle labeling cities which are 
stored as multipolygons.  They only know how to deal with nodes.



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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 12:57 PM, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 1:16 PM, Alex Mauerha...@hawkesnest.net  wrote:

(4) some people correctly use the place=* tag to reflect the government of
a place rather than the population because they put the population in the 
population=* tag.

Fixed for you.


Sorry, but no.  Please RTFM as I suggested [1].

The definitions are well-established.  Deal with it.  If you want to 
change them, go ahead and try but I’m sure there’ll be a lot of pushback 
from the community.


If you want to record the government of a place, I recommend something 
like municipality:government or place:government_type.


Or just tag incorrectly and don’t be surprised when the map looks like 
crap and reflects poorly on the project as a whole.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”

1. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place




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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 01:06 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

2010/10/20 Alex Mauerha...@hawkesnest.net:


Is there some reason it would need to be repeated over and over for every
country?

I recognize the idea of American exceptionalism, but come on!



actually this never worked well, and in Germany and Italy people are
not following these definitions strictly (but often they happen to be
inside the range).

It is clear that there can't be the same numbers (if numbers is the
approach to go anyway) in the whole world, as Asian cities happen to
be far bigger then European ones, and defining the limit by 10
can't work there, it's obvious.


IMO that just means that rendering needs to be based purely and directly 
on population numbers, or we need some higher numbers (1 000 000 = 
metropolis[1]  10 000 000 = megacity[2]? ) It might be useful to use a 
relation to group separate legal-cities with their core city into a 
metropolis, but that might be overcomplicating things.)


It doesn’t mean that the place=* values should be hijacked for some 
other purpose.


1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolis
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megacity


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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 01:08 PM, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

I did and saw no guidelines for the US. I looked at existing tagging
and there was no standard (population-based for nodes but type of
government-based for areas).


You saw guidelines for OSM, and apparently took it upon yourself to 
ignore them because you’re interested in the US.


Just because the TIGER city boundary import screwed up on the place=* 
tags doesn’t mean they’ve magically been redefined.


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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 01:24 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

2010/10/20 Alex Mauerha...@hawkesnest.net:

The definitions are well-established.


but they are not reflected in the (international/main part of) the
wiki for key=place.


Oh? Every language version of 
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:place says approximately the same 
thing.


The numbers differ slightly, but they’re all based upon population.

Germany lowers the village max size to 2000 and hamlet to 200.
France uses the normal definitions, but lowers hamlet to 100.
Italy uses the normal definitions for city and town, but their own for 
village/hamlet/isolated_dwelling.

Russia uses the normal definitions.
I can’t read the Ukrainian one at all, but it looks like they use the 
normal definition for city, and their own for everything else.
No clue on the Chinese one, but I’d guess that at least city is the 
same, based on 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City#China_.28People.27s_Republic_of_China.29



I don't know if the British do tag strictly according to the place
description, but I know that Italians and Germans don't. In Europe a
town can be quite small, but will still be a town and a village can
nowadays be quite big and still remain a village.


Sure, but place=* is not the place to record the type of government.


In the US I am not sure what are your criteria, what about density, I
am also not sure how to tag downtowns (the space where your cities
were until they were torn down in the 60ies and 70ies due to fear of
riots (scnr, sorry, that's maybe not true for all of them) etc.


Why would the downtown portion of a city be tagged separately from the 
rest of the city?  Maybe a boundary=administrative and admin_level=10. 
Otherwise I can’t see a need.


—Alex Mauer “hawke”.


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Re: [Tagging] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 01:43 PM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:

I guess that Tübingen is more known to the average German then
Reutlingen, but that's just a guess. As written before, traditionally
cartographers gave more importance to Tübingen, while in current
automated internet cartography Tübingen looses almost always against
Reutlingen. Maybe this is a reflection of a changed interpretation of
importance but I fear it is simply a loss in quality...


Probably a bit of both.

Some more complicated set of heuristics for scoring the prominence of a 
place would definitely be useful here (and everywhere).


It all depends upon what one wants to emphasise on a map.

One possible course of action would be to update the renderers to use 
population (or a more complicated system) and then deprecate the place=* 
tag for municipalities.  (place=island and place=islet obviously aren’t 
relevant to this discussion).


Perhaps we need to shift the discussion to actually figuring out a 
better replacement for place=*?


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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 03:01 PM, Alex Mauer wrote:

Townships are at the same level as cities/towns/villages/other
municipalities[1], [2]. I’m sure someone correct me if I’m wrong, but my
understanding is you won’t find a chunk of land that is both
“city|village|etc.” and “township” simultaneously; cities et al. can
annex portions of townships easily, but they then are no longer part of
that township.


Scratch that.  Eleven states allow overlap[1]:

Indiana, Connecticut, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, 
Nebraska, New York, Ohio, and Vermont


admin_level=7 it is.

1. http://www.census.gov/govs/go/municipal_township_govs.html

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 03:14 PM, Anthony wrote:

Only in those 11 states, right?

I'm surprised admin level isn't already handled defined on a state by
state level.


Why treat it differently depending on the state?

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 03:21 PM, Anthony wrote:

On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 4:13 PM, Peter Budnypet...@gatech.edu  wrote:

So that would give us

County -  admin_level=6
Township (if they exist) -  admin_level=7
City/municipality/town/village boundary -  admin_level=8


New Jersey and Pennsylvania townships should be at the same
admin_level as cities and boroughs.

As for municipality, in NJ and PA, that means city, borough, or
township (or, in NJ, town or village).


I’ve updated the wiki to reflect this.


Other states would potentially be different.  In Florida, towns,
cities, and villages (which are all just different terms for the same
thing, municipality)would all be admin_level=8, because they're all
the same thing.


They’re actually not the same thing, but they are all municipalities.


But Florida is not fully incorporated, so not all
areas of Florida would exist within an admin_level=8.


Florida doesn’t use townships anyway, so it’s not really relevant.

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 03:23 PM, Nathan Edgars II wrote:

admin_level=7 it is.


Only in those states, of course. In Pennsylvania and New Jersey (and
apparently the Dakotas?) it should remain admin_level=8.


Why the Dakotas?

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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 04:12 PM, Anthony wrote:

On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 5:09 PM, Nathan Edgars IInerou...@gmail.com  wrote:

On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 5:08 PM, Anthonyo...@inbox.org  wrote:

Okay, here's another wrench to throw in:

In Pennsylvania:  School districts can comprise of one single
municipality, like the School District of Philadelphia or can comprise
of multiple municipalities.
(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_Pennsylvania)

So, are Pennsylvania school districts admin_level=7?


Are school districts administrative boundaries in the first place?


By the common definition, yes.  For the purposes of OSM?  I don't
know, that's my question.


And the answer is “no” they’re not.  Much like postal codes, electoral 
districts, etc. Admin_level is not a placeholder for every possible 
boundary.



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Re: [Tagging] [Talk-us] how to tag US townships?

2010-10-20 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/20/2010 04:07 PM, Brad Neuhauser wrote:

Only in those states, of course. In Pennsylvania and New Jersey (and
apparently the Dakotas?) it should remain admin_level=8.



FYI, it's the same with Minnesota: cities and townships are legally
different forms of municipalities (one incorporated, one unincorporated).


No, that’s a contradiction in terms. “unincorporated” basically means 
“outside of a municipality”.  Hence people talking about New Jersey 
being “fully incorporated” while Minnesota is not: Every place in NJ is 
part of a municipality.



Minnesota also has unorganized areas, which are legally under the
jurisdiction of the county, but which may have clusters of population that
would warrant a place in OSM (call them what you will--village, hamlet
whatever)


Unsurprisingly, Wisconsin is similar.  place=hamlet is the thing to use 
for these, but it’s irrelevant to the admin_level as there is no 
administrative boundary for unincorporated communities.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unincorporated_area discusses both of these 
topics.



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Re: [Tagging] Paper streets?

2010-10-19 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/19/2010 11:02 AM, Anthony wrote:

On Tue, Oct 19, 2010 at 11:56 AM, Nathan Edgars IInerou...@gmail.com  wrote:

We do have highway=proposed/construction.


Most of which I assume would be usable for travel, at least by
construction vehicles.  If highway=proposed is being used for
something which is completely invisible, I think that's inappropriate.


How so? highway=proposed sounds like the very definition of a “paper 
street”.  Until construction has been started (highway=construction) 
there will be no physical evidence of it.


Whether or not we’re interested in documenting what’s not on the ground 
is an entirely different question, but if we’re going to map 
proposed/paper streets at all, highway=proposed sounds entirely appropriate.


Of course, at some point a proposal may die and there’s no need to 
indicate on the map where a road is *no longer* proposed.


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Re: [Tagging] Paper streets?

2010-10-19 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/19/2010 02:25 PM, Richard Welty wrote:

mapping proposals is pretty dicey. lots of proposals fail, and it's pretty
damned hard to clean up unless someone is making it their special job
to track them down and clean them up.


Totally agree.  For this reason, plus the reason that they’re not “on 
the ground”, I would never map a highway=proposed.  But I’m not going to 
tell others how to map; if they want to do the work to keep track of 
live/dead proposals, that’s their problem, not mine.



tiger seems to have spots where there are streets that developers planned
but never built. i see them from time to time.


Same here.

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Re: [Tagging] Paper streets?

2010-10-19 Thread Alex Mauer

On 10/19/2010 02:14 PM, Anthony wrote:

On Tue, Oct 19, 2010 at 3:06 PM, Alex Mauerha...@hawkesnest.net  wrote:


How so?


It's not a highway.


Neither is a highway which is under construction.  Neither is a stop 
sign.  Neither is a What’s your point?



Of course, at some point a proposal may die and there’s no need to indicate
on the map where a road is *no longer* proposed.


Following the concept of highway=proposed, maybe you could do
highway=proposed, proposed=no_longer./sarcasm


I was just giving my opinion.  If someone *wants* to map the roads which 
have been proposed but aren’t any more, I don’t see a problem with that. 
/no-sarcasm


I’m glad you’re not the dictator of what things people are “allowed” to map.

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Re: [Tagging] How to tag an unsigned bike lane?

2010-08-23 Thread Alex Mauer
On 08/23/2010 09:35 AM, M∡rtin Koppenhoefer wrote:
 btw.: this is not what we call lane in OSM, it is a
 (cycleway?)=track. I would actually consider to map it separately
 (with its own way) and not just attached with tags on the street,
 because it is physically divided from the road (basically the same
 rules apply as for dual carriageways).

He’s not talking about the sidewalk.  He’s talking about the “cycle”
lane.  I think this link may work to show it explicitly:
http://maps.google.com/maps?t=klayer=ccbll=28.332797,-81.491264panoid=s34bEpDWqe-ThdTF0X38uQcbp=12,132,,2,18.46ie=UTF8hq=ll=28.332798,-81.491435spn=0.001171,0.002411z=19



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Re: [Tagging] How to tag an unsigned bike lane?

2010-08-23 Thread Alex Mauer
On 08/23/2010 01:46 PM, Dave F. wrote:
 I think I'm with Martin here; especially since the right filter lane
 crosses over it.
 Seems downright dangerous. Is this a typical scenario?

Yes.  At least in my town, all the right-turn lanes are to the right of
the cycle lane.  Otherwise you'd have people turning right in front of
cyclists who are going straight.  (Cyclists turning right should be
using the right-turn lane)

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Re: [Tagging] Tagging for streets with sharrows?

2010-08-20 Thread Alex Mauer
On 08/16/2010 04:06 PM, Paul Johnson wrote:
 On Fri, 13 Aug 2010 12:27:30 -0400, Anthony wrote:
 
 But it's not effectively the same thing.  If it were, sharrows wouldn't
 have ever been invented.
 
 Not true, the old-style BIKE ROUTE signs no longer appear in the 
 current MUTCD (thus are being phased out nationwide).  

Oh really?
http://mutcd.fhwa.dot.gov/htm/2009/part9/part9b.htm#figure9B04 suggests
otherwise.  It’s described there as a “Bike Route Guide” sign, D11-1.

 Sharrows and 
 bicycle guidance signs giving destinations of routes replace the old 
 style signs.  Otherwise, there is no difference between the old Bike 
 Route signs and the new pavement and signage markings.

[citation needed]

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Re: [Tagging] Tagging for streets with sharrows?

2010-08-13 Thread Alex Mauer
On 08/12/2010 09:00 PM, Steve Bennett wrote:
 On Wed, Aug 11, 2010 at 5:35 AM, Paul Johnson 
 baloo-PVOPTusIyP/sroww+9z...@public.gmane.org wrote:
 bicycle=designated is all a sharrow means in OSM terms.
 
 No, there are other kinds of designation covered by bicycle=designated.

He wasn’t saying that bicycle=designated is always a sharrow, but that a
sharrow is effectively the same thing as a sign saying “bike route”.
They’re both ways of marking something as a designated route for bicycles.

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Re: [Tagging] 'name' variation tags standardisation

2010-06-25 Thread Alex Mauer
On 06/25/2010 10:24 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:
 But how do you know whether the part after the colon is a language code
 or a type of name?
 eg alt is the ISO 639-2 code for Southern Altai.

Does openstreetmap use the ISO 639-2 codes?  It looks to me like it uses
ISO 639-1.

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Re: [Tagging] 'name' variation tags standardisation

2010-06-25 Thread Alex Mauer
On 06/25/2010 10:41 AM, Craig Wallace wrote:
 From the multilingual names page:
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Multilingual_names
 
 People seem to generally agree on using name:code=*  where code is a
 language's ISO 639-1 code, or ISO 639-2 if an ISO 639-1 code doesn't
 exist.

Ah, thanks. I was looking at http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:name

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Re: [Tagging] [OSM-newbies] compass rose or wind rose?

2010-04-28 Thread Alex Mauer
On 04/28/2010 03:53 PM, Liz wrote:
 Compass Rose and Wind Rose are not synonyms.
 The Compass Rose is drawn on the map for the artistic representation of 
 North
 A Wind Rose is a data representation showing you prevailing winds.
 http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/wind/wind_rose.shtml
 
 I'm not subscribed to newbies, could someone copy this to there?

Wikipedia suggests[1] that the compass rose is sometimes also called a
wind rose.  “Early forms of the compass rose were known as wind roses,
since no differentiation was made between a cardinal direction and the
wind which emanated from that direction.”

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass_rose


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Re: [Tagging] Is highway=service, service=drive_thru a good idea?

2010-04-12 Thread Alex Mauer
On 04/12/2010 03:13 PM, Anthony wrote:
 And I still don't like access=destination.  If access=destination means a
 privately owned road which should only be used for access to a building,
 motorway service station, beach, campsite, industrial estate, business park,
 etc then access=destination is already implied by highway=service.

It doesn’t.  It means, “The public has right of access only if this is
the only road to your destination.”

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Re: [Tagging] Is highway=service, service=drive_thru a good idea?

2010-04-12 Thread Alex Mauer
On 04/12/2010 12:48 PM, Anthony wrote:
 Yeah, that's what I was quoting above.  However, with drive-thrus (at least
 here in Florida), the public does not have any right of access whatsoever.

Really?  So you can’t actually use a drive-thru in Florida?  That seems
kind of silly.  Why would anyone bother building one if no one is
allowed to use it?

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Re: [Tagging] Easy question: _link tags for U turn/cut throughs?

2010-01-10 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/07/2010 09:59 PM, Steve Bennett wrote:
 When a divided motorway/trunk/primary/... has a spot for turning or
 u-turning, should that be marked as primary or primary_link? The wiki isn't
 clear.
 
If it’s for service/emergency vehicles only, I’d use highway=service.
Otherwise, *_link.

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Re: [Tagging] Proposed definition for cycleways (was Re: bicycle=no)

2010-01-06 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/06/2010 07:10 AM, Nop wrote:
 
 No it does not. This equality was originally intended in the path 
 proposal, but there is also a large fraction of mappers who use it 
 differently. Their argumentation is like this:
 - designated means there is a sign
 - in my country, when there is a sign, the way is exclusive for cycles
 - cycleway means pedestrains are allowed, but if there is a sign, they 
 are not, so it cannot be the same

So they should use access=no in addition to bicycle=designated.  Seems
simple enough to me.  This is also why access=official was created, even
though it’s redundant.

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Re: [Tagging] Proposed definition for cycleways (was Re: bicycle=no)

2010-01-05 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/05/2010 06:29 AM, Nop wrote:

 The motorway example was of your making and yes, it is bad. :-)
 
 My point is: There is an important difference between
 - a real, official cycleway (prohibited by law for others)
 - some way that looks like it was pretty much suitable for cycling

But is it a physical difference, a legal difference, or something else?

IMO: If it’s a physical difference it should be a different highway tag.
 If it’s a legal/signage difference, it probably belongs in the access=*
series of tags.  Otherwise, it should probably be a totally separate tag.

Note that in some (possibly most) jurisdictions, a “real, official
cycleway” is not prohibited by law for others.

I would suggest that the difference between tagging for your two
examples is most likely legal, and therefore:
highway=path+access=no+bicycle=designated for the former and
highway=path+bicycle=yes for the latter.

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Re: [Tagging] Using relations to group highways

2010-01-05 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/05/2010 01:32 PM, John Smith wrote:
 Currently there is discussion on using relations to group segments of
 a highway occurring:
 
 http://trac.openstreetmap.org/ticket/2599

In that ticket, you wrote: “we think administrative polygons should be
used for custom highway shields, instead of trying to tell the rendering
software explicitly which shield to use”

How might this work?  Presumably there’s some idea of linking
primary/secondary/tertiary each with an administrative level, using that
to determine which of the administrative polygons applies to the route
in question, and then deciding from there which shield to use.  Do I
have it right?

You also wrote, “we have documented our usage of it, although it's mixed
in with a lot of other aussie info and could possibly do well to stand
on it's own.“

Can you point to this, even if it is mixed in with other stuff?

Thanks

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Re: [Tagging] Proposed definition for cycleways (was Re: bicycle=no)

2010-01-05 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/05/2010 03:05 PM, Roy Wallace wrote:
 On Wed, Jan 6, 2010 at 3:34 AM, Alex Mauer 
 hawke-jojdulvogomqvbxzion...@public.gmane.org wrote:

 My point is: There is an important difference between
 - a real, official cycleway (prohibited by law for others)
 - some way that looks like it was pretty much suitable for cycling
 ...

 I would suggest that the difference between tagging for your two
 examples is most likely legal, and therefore:
 highway=path+access=no+bicycle=designated for the former and
 highway=path+bicycle=yes for the latter.
 
 Close - but bicycle=yes just means bicycles are legal
 (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Access). For suitability
 (whatever that means), I'd suggest bicycle=yes + bicycle:suitable=yes.

In point of fact I would do neither, because I don’t see the need to
point out particularly suitable biking routes that aren’t officially
designated bike routes.  Any way of doing so would be far too subjective
for my tastes.  But if I really felt a strong need to apply a tag for
some reason, it would be bicycle=yes.

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Re: [Tagging] Using relations to group highways

2010-01-05 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/05/2010 03:45 PM, Matthias Julius wrote:
 Alex Mauer ha...@hawkesnest.net writes:
 
 On 01/05/2010 01:32 PM, John Smith wrote:
 Currently there is discussion on using relations to group segments of
 a highway occurring:

 http://trac.openstreetmap.org/ticket/2599

 In that ticket, you wrote: “we think administrative polygons should be
 used for custom highway shields, instead of trying to tell the rendering
 software explicitly which shield to use”

 How might this work?  Presumably there’s some idea of linking
 primary/secondary/tertiary each with an administrative level, using that
 to determine which of the administrative polygons applies to the route
 in question, and then deciding from there which shield to use.  Do I
 have it right?
 
 This could be derived from the ref tag and administrative boundary.
 A 2 should get a different shield in Germany than in the UK.  Same
 goes for M 5 in Michigan or UK.

That seems like a sensible thing to do, but as far as I can tell, John
considers that to be “trying to tell the rendering software explicitly
which shield to use.” (The process you describe is roughly the plan for
the US as far as I know, and thus must not be what he’s talking about)
Hence the request for clarification.

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Re: [Tagging] Proposed definition for cycleways

2010-01-05 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/05/2010 06:26 PM, Nick Austin wrote:
 Just to be clear, highway=cycleway is shorthand for highway=footway +
 bicycle=yes and highway=bridleway is shorthand for highway=footway +
 horse=yes.

No it’s not.  highway=cycleway is shorthand for
highway=path+bicycle=designated and highway=bridleway is shorthand for
highway=path+horse=designated.  This is pretty clearly documented on the
wiki.

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Re: [Tagging] Using relations to group highways

2010-01-05 Thread Alex Mauer
On 01/05/2010 05:23 PM, John Smith wrote:
 I'm talking about people adding network=us_ny_ny_co

I’ve never seen that, either in use or anywhere in wiki documentation.
Where would that be used?

 I'm not talking about things like network=NH, ref=1 or ref=M5
 
 As for how it might render
 
 Wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Custom_Highway_Shields

Well, I know what the shields themselves look like.  Are you suggesting
a tag shield=* which would refer to specific shields used to render
behind a particular highway’s ref=* tag?

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