[Vo]:Disappearing Superconductivity Reappears -- in 2-D

2008-12-01 Thread Mark Iverson
And this article:

http://www.physorg.com/news147363593.html

"Scientists studying a material that appeared to lose its ability to carry 
current with no
resistance say new measurements reveal that the material is indeed a 
superconductor — but only in
two dimensions. Equally surprising, this new form of 2-D superconductivity 
emerges at a higher
temperature than ordinary 3-D superconductivity in other compositions of the 
same material."

-Mark


No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 



RE: [Vo]:Self-powered devices possible, researcher says...

2008-12-01 Thread Mark Iverson
Dam!  Clicked on the link and it went to some other article... 
Here's the correct link:

http://www.physorg.com/news147367357.html


Also caught at the end of the article the following...
"We have demonstrated that when you go to a particular length scale – between 
20 and 23 nanometers –
you actually improve the energy-harvesting capacity by 100 percent."

So the scientist was more accurate in his wording than the journalist...

-Mark


-Original Message-
From: Mark Iverson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, December 01, 2008 9:57 PM
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com
Subject: RE: [Vo]:Self-powered devices possible, researcher says...

Forgot to mention that the wording on this article,

 "...can co[n]vert energy at a 100 percent increase..."

seems to imply 100% 'increase' over the acoustic energy put in
What, OU behavior?  Well, we all know that those scientists must be 
'delusional'...

BTW, I'd like to correct one thing in my comment, "... and tastes like a duck, 
it probably WAS (not
is) a duck!"

Could you pass the cranberry sauce please...

-Mark


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, December 01, 2008 9:28 PM
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com
Subject: [Vo]:Self-powered devices possible, researcher says...

Hope you all had a very pleasant and filling Thanksgiving... now on to the cool 
stuff.

http://www.physorg.com/news147353581.html

"Specifically, Cagin and his partners from the University of Houston have found 
that a certain type
of piezoelectric material can covert energy at a 100 percent increase when 
manufactured at a very
small size – in this case, around 21 nanometers in thickness. 

What's more, when materials are constructed bigger or smaller than this 
specific size they show a
significant decrease in their energy-converting capacity, he said."

If it looks like a duck, quacks like a duck and tastes like a duck, it probably 
is a duck...
Substitute "resonant effect" for duck... which is just more evidence that most 
all of science is
built on the non-resonant behavior of bulk materials/molecules/atoms.  What's 
possible if we were to
find and exploit the resonant behavior of these systems/assemblages  
Granted, the resonant
frequencies involved are probably very limited and in many cases a moving 
target...

-Mark


No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 

No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 

No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 

No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 

No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 



RE: [Vo]:Self-powered devices possible, researcher says...

2008-12-01 Thread Mark Iverson
Forgot to mention that the wording on this article,

 "...can covert energy at a 100 percent increase..."

seems to imply 100% 'increase' over the acoustic energy put in
What, OU behavior?  Well, we all know that those scientists must be 
'delusional'...

BTW, I'd like to correct one thing in my comment,
"... and tastes like a duck, it probably WAS (not is) a duck!"

Could you pass the cranberry sauce please...

-Mark


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, December 01, 2008 9:28 PM
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com
Subject: [Vo]:Self-powered devices possible, researcher says...

Hope you all had a very pleasant and filling Thanksgiving... now on to the cool 
stuff.

http://www.physorg.com/news147353581.html

"Specifically, Cagin and his partners from the University of Houston have found 
that a certain type
of piezoelectric material can covert energy at a 100 percent increase when 
manufactured at a very
small size – in this case, around 21 nanometers in thickness. 

What's more, when materials are constructed bigger or smaller than this 
specific size they show a
significant decrease in their energy-converting capacity, he said."

If it looks like a duck, quacks like a duck and tastes like a duck, it probably 
is a duck...
Substitute "resonant effect" for duck... which is just more evidence that most 
all of science is
built on the non-resonant behavior of bulk materials/molecules/atoms.  What's 
possible if we were to
find and exploit the resonant behavior of these systems/assemblages  
Granted, the resonant
frequencies involved are probably very limited and in many cases a moving 
target...

-Mark


No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 

No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 

No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 



[Vo]:Self-powered devices possible, researcher says...

2008-12-01 Thread zeropoint
Hope you all had a very pleasant and filling Thanksgiving... now on to the cool 
stuff.

http://www.physorg.com/news147353581.html

"Specifically, Cagin and his partners from the University of Houston have found 
that a certain type
of piezoelectric material can covert energy at a 100 percent increase when 
manufactured at a very
small size – in this case, around 21 nanometers in thickness. 

What's more, when materials are constructed bigger or smaller than this 
specific size they show a
significant decrease in their energy-converting capacity, he said."

If it looks like a duck, quacks like a duck and tastes like a duck, it probably 
is a duck...
Substitute "resonant effect" for duck... which is just more evidence that most 
all of science is
built on the non-resonant behavior of bulk materials/molecules/atoms.  What's 
possible if we were to
find and exploit the resonant behavior of these systems/assemblages  
Granted, the resonant
frequencies involved are probably very limited and in many cases a moving 
target...

-Mark


No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG. 
Version: 7.5.552 / Virus Database: 270.9.12/1821 - Release Date: 11/30/2008 
5:53 PM
 



Re: [Vo]:[OT]Inflation

2008-12-01 Thread Harry Veeder


- Original Message -
From: "Stephen A. Lawrence" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Monday, December 1, 2008 3:00 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:[OT]Inflation

> 
> 
> Michael Foster wrote:
> 
> > I find it shocking that these issues are not covered in an 
> elementary> education.  They are not difficult to understand, and 
> the average
> > voter could make up his mind based on information rather than the
> > general nonsense spewed forth by politicians. If the average person
> > knew how the banking system works, I doubt there would be a Federal
> > Reserve, and the authority to issue currency would be returned to 
> the> Congress where it belongs.
> 
> Why do you think control of the money supply should be directly in the
> hands of politicians, rather than under the control of a semi 
> autonomousgroup run by specialists who spend their careers 
> understanding this stuff?


Why can't there be more than one system of money creation?
Another semi-autonomous group could be established to insert
non-debt money into the economy. 

The two groups would work in concert to limit inflation 
AND deflation. 

The creation of this money would be "backed" by the value
of labour, instead of by a commodity (e.g. gold) or by debt.

Anyway, I predict deflation is going to happen despite the injection
debt-based money, because we are not entering a classic recession.

harry



Re: [Vo]:Mizuno phenanthrene paper uploaded

2008-12-01 Thread mixent
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Mon, 01 Dec 2008 16:55:07 -0500:
Hi,
[snip]
>Mizuno, T. and S. Sawada. Anomalous Heat Generation during 
>Hydrogenation of Carbon (Phenanthrene). in ICCF-14 International 
>Conference on Condensed Matter Nuclear Science. 2008. Washington, DC.
>
>http://lenr-canr.org/acrobat/MizunoTanomaloushb.pdf
>
>The English in this paper may need more editing. I would appreciate 
>it if the readers here would send me suggestions. I really should not 
>upload papers that I have not thoroughly edited, but I have read 
>through this one so many times in the last few months I have 
>practically memorized it, and I look right past the awkward English.
>
>One of the reviewers pointed out to me that this paper may be of 
>interest to aficionados of the Mills effect, and the hydrino theory. 
>It may be of interest to Mills himself, come to think of it. Someone 
>who is in touch with him should suggest he have a look at it.

Quote:

"Solids found in the cell after the reaction were analyzed. Before the
experiment, the carbon in
the cell was 99% 12C, but after heat was produced in the example shown in Fig.
20, more than
50% of the carbon in the phenanthrene sample was 13C+."

conversion of 50% of 1 gm of phenanthrene (i.e. 0.5 gm) from C12 -> C13 through
the addition of Hydrogen and consequent decay of N13 -> C13 would have produced
190 kW of power for an entire run of 80 ks.

Clearly either the energy mostly escaped in an undetectable form, or C13 was not
the (only) product.
I would only be able to explain the former through neutrino/anti-neutrino pair
production, which as far as I am aware doesn't exist as a means of dissipating
energy. The latter could be as simple as the measurement of a molecular ion, or
as complicated as a mass shift reaction where the mass shifts between nuclei
rather than being converted to energy (you can also think of this as a combined
exothermic/endothermic reaction).
Of course, if you really want to get exotic, then perhaps the energy disappeared
through a microscopic worm hole? :^)

BTW more useful would have been a measurement of the gamma ray spectrum. That
could have told us something about the possible reactions taking place.

Quote:-
"Helium gas, a platinum mesh, and phenanthrene." 

I am surprised that this control produced nothing, since one would expect some
H2 to have come from the phenanthrene itself.


Jed, what is "zeorite" (zeolite?)? 
Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>



Re: [Vo]:[OT] Federal Reserve Notes

2008-12-01 Thread Harry Veeder


- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Saturday, November 29, 2008 4:32 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:[OT] Federal Reserve Notes

> In reply to  R C Macaulay's message of Fri, 28 Nov 2008 21:58:07 -
> 0600:Hi,
> 
> Am I mistaken in believing that Citi-bank is one of the 
> stakeholders in the Fed?
> [snip]
> > The problem is the only nation able to do something ( the USA) is 
> broke 
> >along with all but 11 states in  the nation.
> >Dealing with a debt problem in excess of 20 trillion wordwide far 
> exceeds 
> >our ability.
> 
> ...but surely, not all of this debt is bad debt (i.e. can't/won't 
> be repaid).

The quantity of debt is bad because it tends to push the economy
of the familiar indefinitely into the future. This handicaps
the youth from actually doing the things
that need to be done for THEIR time. Instead they are obliged
to live the life of their parents and grandparents as it was in 1955 
with few extra gadgets.


Harry



Re: [Vo]:'Heavy' drinkers live longer

2008-12-01 Thread Nick Palmer

In short vegetable oils are not

"healthy" alternatives, they are the primary cause of heart disease. The
healthy
alternative is nice heavy animal fats.




Also there is quite a lot of evidence that eating cholesterol laden 
substances does not necessarily translate to a high blood cholesterol level 
which would support your theory about healthy animal fats but would not 
suggest that vegetable oils were unhealthy...


Nick Palmer

On the side of the Planet - and the people - because they're worth it 



Re: [Vo]:Zip fuel, 20 mules and bogons

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell
Stephen A. Lawrence wrote:


> Or ... could it really be that the Air Force doesn't feel the need for a
> high and fast reconnaissance plane anymore?


That's what I have heard. The satellites are so good they don't need planes.
Over hostile territory they can always be shot down, no matter how high or
fast. Over low tech or friendly ground the U.S. uses drones and satellites.
The last generation of high altitude recon planes went so high up the
resolution was not much better than satellites anyway. The only advantage
was they could go anywhere on short notice, but toward the end of the cold
war the Russians and Chinese were sure to see them coming nowadays, and who
else did we need to spy on?

Small drones are the future of military aviation.

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Ron Wormus
The SR-71 ran on a "secret sauce" as they had their own tankers. I've seen the XB70 at the Wright 
Patt museum. The first one crashed during a publicity photo shoot when a chase plane (F104) 
collided with it. It really is a pretty aircraft.

Ron

--On Monday, December 01, 2008 4:04 PM -0800 Jones Beene <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:


Hi Ron



XB70 weighed nowhere near million pounds:



I picked that up from the third paragraph of this page:

http://www.vectorsite.net/avxb70.html

but on recheck - that detail was apparently from an original proposal, which 
was scaled back in
the actual prototype.


Hey, the Valkyrie was a little before your time in the B-52 cockpit, I suppose, 
but did you ever
hear anything about zip fuel back then?

Jones







Re: [Vo]:Zip fuel, 20 mules and bogons

2008-12-01 Thread Stephen A. Lawrence


Jones Beene wrote:
> 
> It has been claimed that the "Blackstar spaceplane" and/or Blackswift
> uses zip fuel, and that such a fuel exists today - but Blackstar is
> almost certainly mythical...

But surely not!

Or, rather, if Blackstar doesn't exist, then something much like it --
Blackstar++ -- must exist, no?  Else, why *were* they willing to cancel
the SR-71 program?

I'd always heard it said that there obviously was, somewhere, some other
black program cranking out hypersonic aircraft, else they would still be
making Blackbirds.  So, if the exact thing called the Blackstar doesn't
exist, then surely there is something with most of the same
capabilities, being built somewhere, which just happens to have a
different name.

Or ... could it really be that the Air Force doesn't feel the need for a
high and fast reconnaissance plane anymore?  Can we believe that?



Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
Hi Ron


> XB70 weighed nowhere near million pounds:


I picked that up from the third paragraph of this page:

http://www.vectorsite.net/avxb70.html

but on recheck - that detail was apparently from an original proposal, which 
was scaled back in the actual prototype.


Hey, the Valkyrie was a little before your time in the B-52 cockpit, I suppose, 
but did you ever hear anything about zip fuel back then?

Jones



[Vo]:Zip fuel, 20 mules and bogons

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
Zip fuel is a chemical jet fuel from the cold war days containing various 
hydrogen-boron compounds, or boranes. The full details have never been 
released. 

Zip fuels offered higher power than conventional jet fuel, up to double on a 
thrust per unit weight basis - possibly more if the full truth were known - but 
boranes are toxic and the fuel could only used in the afterburners - so the jet 
would need two fuels and the afterburners could not be used on takeoff if there 
was a ground crew within a large radius.

If there was any remnant of radioactivity when burned, it was never mentioned 
in the literature AKAIK. 

However, if any hydrinos were being formed during the violent combustion 
process, one might expect that some tiny remnant of radiation activation would 
have occured, even if most of it never interacted with the aircraft structure. 
Alternatively, if a deuterated zip fuel were burned, and there was any deuteron 
"stripping" the afterburners would have indicated larger degrees of activation. 
But there is no record of that nor of anyone ever suggesting it.

A number of aircraft were designed to make use of zip, including the XB-70 
Valkyrie, XF-108 Rapier, as well as the BOMARC missile, and even in the nuclear 
powered aircraft program (ANP) where there were additional advantages of zip 
due to boron's high cross-section for neutrons - which would have made it an 
incredible fuel with a neutron source.

It has been claimed that the "Blackstar spaceplane" and/or Blackswift uses zip 
fuel, and that such a fuel exists today - but Blackstar is almost certainly 
mythical, at least according to "what they want us to know" i.e. Wiki, and I 
should never even mentioned this detail in mixed company... so to speak.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackstar_(spaceplane)

A relic of the zip fuel days - not to mention the "twenty mule team" is an 
abandoned dirt airfield outside Boron, Ca. near Death Valley and marked on maps 
as "Air Force Plant #72". It can be speculated that this would have been a 
factory for making zip fuel, using the large borax deposits nearby (giving the 
town its name), and proximity to Edwards Air Force Base - had the program not 
been cancelled. This abandoned place, and the lack of anything else in the 
literature, makes me think that zip fuel died a natural death in the sixties.

Maybe the "zip-fuel saga", if there is to ultimately to be found to be a 
hydrino connection, falls in the category of "missed opportunity" ... and/or 
maybe Robin, like myself, occasionally gets this kind of information, 
ostensibly with high bogosity potential  from an "alternative reality" aka 
parallel universe... 

Jones



Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Ron Wormus

XB70 weighed nowhere near million pounds:

Specifications (XB-70A)

Data from USAF XB-70 Fact sheet[46]

General characteristics

   * Crew: 2
   * Length: 185 ft 10 in (56.6 m)
   * Wingspan: 105 ft 0 in (32 m)
   * Height: 30 ft 9 in (9.4 m)
   * Wing area: 6,296 ft² (585 m²)
   * Airfoil: Hexagonal; 0.30 Hex modified root, 0.70 Hex modified tip
   * Empty weight: 210,000 lb (93,000 kg)
   * Loaded weight: 534,700 lb (242,500 kg)
   * Max takeoff weight: 550,000 lb (250,000 kg)
   * Powerplant: 6× General Electric YJ93-GE-3 afterburning turbojet
 o Dry thrust: 19,000 lbf[31] (84.5 kN) each
 o Thrust with afterburner: 28,800 lbf[31] (128 kN) each

Performance

   * Maximum speed: Mach 3.1 (2,056 mph, 3,309 km/h)
   * Cruise speed: Mach 3.0 (2,000 mph, 3,219 km/h)
   * Range: 3,725 nmi (4,288 mi, 6,900 km) combat
   * Service ceiling 77,350 ft (23,600 m)
   * Wing loading: 84.93 lb/ft² (414.7 kg/m²)
   * lift-to-drag: about 6 at Mach 2[47]
   * Thrust/weight: 0.314


--On Monday, December 01, 2008 2:37 PM -0800 Jones Beene <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
wrote:


Robin,



I would prefer to see a Li/B11-fusion powered vehicle that used alpha particles 
to create free
electrons ...



SIDE NOTE this beautiful airplane below, which never advanced much further than 
prototype stage -
might possibly have had a "hydrino connection" and possible a LENR (boron 
fusion) connection to
some small degree.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XB-70_Valkyrie

better pics here:

http://www.unrealaircraft.com/classics/xb70.php

... it was notable in that

1) it weighed more than a 747 (million pounds+) and still could hit mach-3
2) used a boron compound (TEB or as a tri-ethyl borane) as a high energy fuel.

It was said to have been most extraordinary and secretive, but way too costly. 
Details were once
classified but nowadays could be available. The boron fuel was the first 
program to be canceled
(ostensibly due to cost but who knows that there were not other problems like 
radioactivity)

One wonders, given the extra boost of the fuel - if there was any alpha 
radiation heating up the
exhaust ;-)







Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
Robin,

 
> I would prefer to see a Li/B11-fusion powered vehicle that used alpha 
> particles to create free electrons ...


SIDE NOTE this beautiful airplane below, which never advanced much further than 
prototype stage - might possibly have had a "hydrino connection" and possible a 
LENR (boron fusion) connection to some small degree.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XB-70_Valkyrie

better pics here:

http://www.unrealaircraft.com/classics/xb70.php

... it was notable in that 

1) it weighed more than a 747 (million pounds+) and still could hit mach-3 
2) used a boron compound (TEB or as a tri-ethyl borane) as a high energy fuel. 

It was said to have been most extraordinary and secretive, but way too costly. 
Details were once classified but nowadays could be available. The boron fuel 
was the first program to be canceled (ostensibly due to cost but who knows that 
there were not other problems like radioactivity)

One wonders, given the extra boost of the fuel - if there was any alpha 
radiation heating up the exhaust ;-)



[Vo]:Latest B.S. from Robert Park

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

The man is incorrigible! See:

http://ipbiz.blogspot.com/2008/11/bob-park-roasts-cold-fusion-again.html

- Jed



Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread mixent
In reply to  Mike Carrell's message of Mon, 1 Dec 2008 15:08:31 -0500:
Hi,
>
>- Original Message - 
>From: "Jones Beene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>
>> A great inventor will be one who can get our cars off of fossil fuel 
>> elegantly, and with little downside accomodation.
>
>MC: Like Randell Mills and the BLP-powered hydrogen generator module for 
>filling stations, providing high pressure hydrogen for hydrogen-conveterd 
>cars.
>
>Mike Carrell 

I would prefer to see a Li/B11-fusion powered vehicle that used alpha particles
to create free electrons in an Icosahedral Boride semiconductor diode power
supply (analogous to a solar cell, but with the free electrons created by
ionizing radiation rather than solar photons), driving an electric motor.
(This is the same concept as a beta-voltaic battery, but using alpha particles
rather than beta particles as the power source, and with the advantage that the
reaction rate is completely variable and electrically controlled).

Advantages:-

1) Built in fuel supply that lasts the lifetime of the vehicle.
2) Non-polluting.
3) Quiet.
4) Cheap. 

Disadavantages:-

None.

With a little luck, the fusion reaction would be so fast that response to the
controls would be near instantaneous, and no battery buffer would be needed.

The most optimistic scenario, for the device I have in mind, would make this
possible.

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>



[Vo]:Mizuno phenanthrene paper uploaded

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell
At long last, after many delays, I have uploaded a paper about the 
effect Mizuno observes with phenanthrene  in hydrogen with a platinum 
catalyzer:


Mizuno, T. and S. Sawada. Anomalous Heat Generation during 
Hydrogenation of Carbon (Phenanthrene). in ICCF-14 International 
Conference on Condensed Matter Nuclear Science. 2008. Washington, DC.


http://lenr-canr.org/acrobat/MizunoTanomaloushb.pdf

The English in this paper may need more editing. I would appreciate 
it if the readers here would send me suggestions. I really should not 
upload papers that I have not thoroughly edited, but I have read 
through this one so many times in the last few months I have 
practically memorized it, and I look right past the awkward English.


One of the reviewers pointed out to me that this paper may be of 
interest to aficionados of the Mills effect, and the hydrino theory. 
It may be of interest to Mills himself, come to think of it. Someone 
who is in touch with him should suggest he have a look at it.


- Jed


Re: [Vo]:'Heavy' drinkers live longer

2008-12-01 Thread John Berry
I do know that Vitamin C and Lysine taken in good dosages (3-5 grams a day
each) will reverse heart disease, CHF etc...

Thanks Linus Pauling...

On Tue, Dec 2, 2008 at 10:27 AM, Stephen A. Lawrence <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>wrote:

> Yikes!  Somebody's hawking *palm oil* as a healthy alternative to (fill
> in the blank)?
>
> It's among the most heavily saturated fats available, known in food
> industry parlance as "vegetable lard".
>
> Here's a quote from the Wiki article:
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_oil
>
> "The World Health Organization (WHO) states there is convincing evidence
> that palmitic oil consumption contributes to an increased risk of
> developing cardiovascular diseases.[69] Research in the US and Europe
> support the WHO report.[70]"
>
> Palm oil would be great for plugging those arterial holes of Robin's,
> though; it's not one of those wimpy "runny" oils like canola or
> safflower.  And if you hydrogenate it to make it even harder, you can
> probably use it to drive nails afterwards.
>
>
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > In reply to  R C Macaulay's message of Sun, 30 Nov 2008 16:18:12 -0600:
> > Hi,
> > [snip]
> >
> > IMO, vegetable oils are responsible for small holes in artery walls,
> which the
> > body then tries to fill with cholesterol. In short vegetable oils are not
> > "healthy" alternatives, they are the primary cause of heart disease. The
> healthy
> > alternative is nice heavy animal fats.
> >
> >> Howdy Jones,
> >> Thanks for the link. Encouraged us to look at a bio-isotope-chemical
> link to
> >> a possible route to further  a study we have underway for algae to
> edible
> >> forms of vegetable oil. We have completed the first phase of fabricating
> a
> >> modular designed algae bio-reactor using our Gasmastrrr driver for
> operating
> >> a closed system reactor. The bio-chemistry is posing some problems and
> it
> >> may be the heavy isotope approach may offer a clue. In our work, we have
> >> considered the use of algae for fuel may not reach market stage
> >> production... however.. edible vegetable oils may offer the opportunity
> to
> >> compete with the push by palm oil producers hawking their healthy
> alternates
> >> to animal fats.
> >> Richard
> >>
> >>
> >>> Alternative subject line: what to do when your LENR experiment gives a
> >>> null result...
> >>>
> >>>
> http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20026841.800-would-eating-heavy-atoms-lengthen-our-lives.html
> >>>
> > Regards,
> >
> > Robin van Spaandonk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >
> >
>
>


Re: [Vo]:'Heavy' drinkers live longer

2008-12-01 Thread Stephen A. Lawrence
Yikes!  Somebody's hawking *palm oil* as a healthy alternative to (fill
in the blank)?

It's among the most heavily saturated fats available, known in food
industry parlance as "vegetable lard".

Here's a quote from the Wiki article:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm_oil

"The World Health Organization (WHO) states there is convincing evidence
that palmitic oil consumption contributes to an increased risk of
developing cardiovascular diseases.[69] Research in the US and Europe
support the WHO report.[70]"

Palm oil would be great for plugging those arterial holes of Robin's,
though; it's not one of those wimpy "runny" oils like canola or
safflower.  And if you hydrogenate it to make it even harder, you can
probably use it to drive nails afterwards.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> In reply to  R C Macaulay's message of Sun, 30 Nov 2008 16:18:12 -0600:
> Hi,
> [snip]
> 
> IMO, vegetable oils are responsible for small holes in artery walls, which the
> body then tries to fill with cholesterol. In short vegetable oils are not
> "healthy" alternatives, they are the primary cause of heart disease. The 
> healthy
> alternative is nice heavy animal fats.
> 
>> Howdy Jones,
>> Thanks for the link. Encouraged us to look at a bio-isotope-chemical link to 
>> a possible route to further  a study we have underway for algae to edible 
>> forms of vegetable oil. We have completed the first phase of fabricating a 
>> modular designed algae bio-reactor using our Gasmastrrr driver for operating 
>> a closed system reactor. The bio-chemistry is posing some problems and it 
>> may be the heavy isotope approach may offer a clue. In our work, we have 
>> considered the use of algae for fuel may not reach market stage 
>> production... however.. edible vegetable oils may offer the opportunity to 
>> compete with the push by palm oil producers hawking their healthy alternates 
>> to animal fats.
>> Richard
>>
>>
>>> Alternative subject line: what to do when your LENR experiment gives a 
>>> null result...
>>>
>>> http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg20026841.800-would-eating-heavy-atoms-lengthen-our-lives.html
>>>
> Regards,
> 
> Robin van Spaandonk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> 



Re: [Vo]:'Heavy' drinkers live longer

2008-12-01 Thread mixent
In reply to  Nick Palmer's message of Mon, 1 Dec 2008 07:29:57 -:
Hi Nick,
[snip]
>body then tries to fill with cholesterol. In short vegetable oils are not
>"healthy" alternatives, they are the primary cause of heart disease. The 
>healthy
>alternative is nice heavy animal fats.
>>>
>
>Hey Robin, you'll have to explain why vegetarians get far less heart disease 
>then!

I can't, other than to say that this may not be the only factor involved.
E.g. there may also be a fungal connection, and raw fruit and vegetables contain
cellulase which is an enzyme that breaks down cellulose which is a
polysaccharide. Since the cell walls of fungi also contain polysaccharides, the
body may use the cellulase to fight fungal infection. Perhaps needless to say
vegetarians probably eat more raw fruit and veg. than meat-eaters.

The alternative (shock horror) is that my theory is complete nonsense. :)
Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear vs Wind Load factor

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

Jones Beene wrote:

> The numbers on land vary from ~27% in Germany to ~33% in parts of 
the U.S. Some  offshore installations reach ~40%.


These could be little more than imaginary numbers, without documentation.


Since they are documented, they are not imaginary.


The 27% is documented for the best UK offshore sites, but I can find 
nothing higher.


You have not looked very hard.

This is rather like discussing cold fusion with 'skeptics' who claim 
"I have seen no evidence for [excess heat / tritium / fill in the 
blank]." They see nothing because they don't bother to look.


- Jed



Re: [Vo]:[OT]Inflation

2008-12-01 Thread Stephen A. Lawrence


Stephen A. Lawrence wrote:
> 
> Michael Foster wrote:
>> Arbitrary raising of interest rates by the Fed, for example, reduces
>> inflation immediately by reducing the demand for borrowing.  Since
>> commercial banks are able to lend about ten times the amount
>> deposited in them,
> 
> Please provide a reference for this.

I have continued looking and have found no indication that commercial
banks either are allowed to lend more than their total deposit value,
nor that they actually do.

The money supply is currently several trillion dollars (exact amount
depends on what's included in it):

http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/MoneySupply.html

All time peak borrowing at the discount window totaled about $400
billion, which is substantially less than the size of the money supply:

http://www.tradingmarkets.com/.site/news/Stock%20News/1967248/

Ergo, borrowings at the discount window certainly don't account for 90%
of the circulating money, as your claim would lead one to conclude.

Banks can't make unsecured loans from the discount window; they must
pledge securities in exchange for the loans:

http://www.newyorkfed.org/aboutthefed/fedpoint/fed18.html
http://www.frbdiscountwindow.org/cfaq.cfm?hdrID=21&dtlID=

Commercial banks are limited to lending an amount no larger than their
primary deposits (NB -- a loan from the discount window is certainly not
a "primary deposit").  None the less the overall effect of injecting
high powered money is to increase the money supply by a substantial
factor, termed the "multiplier", over and beyond the deposit of cash by
the Fed:

http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Deposit-creation-multiplier
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20071220225943AAAzhu2
http://e-articles.info/e/a/title/Monetary-Multiplier/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional-reserve_banking

Note that the Wiki article claims that the effective reserve rate on
most deposits is currently 0%, which is startling, as that also leads to
a multiplier of infinity.  (But it's been flagged as out of date, so
that may or may not currently be true.)  In any case, that's still no
evidence that banks are allowed to lend out more than the value of their
deposits.

Unfortunately my economics texts seem to be AWOL -- I thought I'd
unpacked them after we moved but they're nowhere to be found, so I'm
just looking at reference on the Web here.

Again, if you have a reference supporting the claim that a commercial
bank can lend out up to 10 times the value of its primary deposits,
please post it.  I would be extremely interested in seeing it.

Thanks.



> 
> I have as yet not come across any information indicating that commercial
> banks can lend out more than about 90% of their net asset value --
> reserve requirements currently being around 10% -- and you are claiming
> they can actually lend out about 900% of their net asset value.
> 
> I will continue looking around but it would save time if you could
> provide a link to the relevant information.  Next step will be dig my
> old macro book out of the basement and see what they say about the
> detailed operation of the discount window, which is what this is all
> about, of course.
> 
> Note well that the "money multiplier effect", which is about 10x, is
> quite different from the claim you are making.  The "money multiplier"
> results from the assumption that the 90% which the bank lends out is
> redeposited in another bank, at which point 90% of the new deposit is
> again lent out, and so forth.  You are claiming, on the other hand, that
> the original bank can lend out 900% of the original deposit amount, and
> that once that's deposited in another bank, another 900% can be lent
> out.  The former converges to a multiplier of about 10x.  The latter
> diverges, with the multiplier going to infinity.  The consequences to
> the economy are likely to be very, very different.
> 



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear vs Wind Load factor

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
- Original Message 

> From: Jed Rothwell 

> The numbers on land vary from ~27% in Germany to ~33% in parts of the U.S. 
> Some  offshore installations reach ~40%.

These could be little more than imaginary numbers, without documentation. 

The 27% is documented for the best UK offshore sites, but I can find nothing 
higher. The major point of the "truth" site is that these higher numbers do NOT 
exist in reality and are only there to lure politicians and investors. 

I am no expert - but in doing as much googling as I care to do on this topic - 
the "truth" site in question seems to have a valid point. Apparently no one who 
quotes the higher numbers can show real documented results over time. 

Actually I truly hope you have the facts otherwise, instead of opinion which 
has been tainted by EPRI. Please -- Show us officially documented actual result 
for *a full year of operation* where the performance approached 40% load factor 
- even 30%. 

If you can provide these, as documented actual results over time - instead of 
EPRI hype (or as the being results of the best week of the year etc) -- then 
hello - we can silence "truth" sites like this - which claim otherwise - and 
with real facts instead of ... err... hot air ?

Jones



Re: [Vo]:[OT]Inflation

2008-12-01 Thread Stephen A. Lawrence


Michael Foster wrote:
> 
> Arbitrary raising of interest rates by the Fed, for example, reduces
> inflation immediately by reducing the demand for borrowing.  Since
> commercial banks are able to lend about ten times the amount
> deposited in them,

Please provide a reference for this.

I have as yet not come across any information indicating that commercial
banks can lend out more than about 90% of their net asset value --
reserve requirements currently being around 10% -- and you are claiming
they can actually lend out about 900% of their net asset value.

I will continue looking around but it would save time if you could
provide a link to the relevant information.  Next step will be dig my
old macro book out of the basement and see what they say about the
detailed operation of the discount window, which is what this is all
about, of course.

Note well that the "money multiplier effect", which is about 10x, is
quite different from the claim you are making.  The "money multiplier"
results from the assumption that the 90% which the bank lends out is
redeposited in another bank, at which point 90% of the new deposit is
again lent out, and so forth.  You are claiming, on the other hand, that
the original bank can lend out 900% of the original deposit amount, and
that once that's deposited in another bank, another 900% can be lent
out.  The former converges to a multiplier of about 10x.  The latter
diverges, with the multiplier going to infinity.  The consequences to
the economy are likely to be very, very different.



Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Mike Carrell


- Original Message - 
From: "Jones Beene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>



A great inventor will be one who can get our cars off of fossil fuel 
elegantly, and with little downside accomodation.


MC: Like Randell Mills and the BLP-powered hydrogen generator module for 
filling stations, providing high pressure hydrogen for hydrogen-conveterd 
cars.


Mike Carrell 



Re: [Vo]:[OT]Inflation

2008-12-01 Thread Stephen A. Lawrence


Michael Foster wrote:

> I find it shocking that these issues are not covered in an elementary
> education.  They are not difficult to understand, and the average
> voter could make up his mind based on information rather than the
> general nonsense spewed forth by politicians. If the average person
> knew how the banking system works, I doubt there would be a Federal
> Reserve, and the authority to issue currency would be returned to the
> Congress where it belongs.

Why do you think control of the money supply should be directly in the
hands of politicians, rather than under the control of a semi autonomous
group run by specialists who spend their careers understanding this stuff?

What is there about politicians which makes you think they'd do a better
job than career economists?

The Fed generally provides a certain amount of push-back when
politicians want something stupid.  The politicians, by definition, don't.

Debtors benefit from inflation and the federal government is the world's
biggest debtor.  Putting the federal government in direct control of the
money supply causes the incentives to be all wrong: Lots of incentive to
"inflate away" all the world's problems and only indirect incentives to
keep the money supply within bounds.  Moving control of the money supply
away from the people who benefit most strongly from inflation, and into
the hands of businessmen, bankers, and economists, who are by and large
opposed to inflation, doesn't seem like a bad idea to me.



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear vs Wind Load factor

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

Jones Beene wrote:

... and even when there is "opinion" offered as opposed to fact, it 
is not nearly so nonsensical as the wind advocates claim of some 
idealized 37% load factor (in their dreams) . . .


I have never seen that figure for land installations. The numbers on 
land vary from ~27% in Germany to ~33% in parts of the U.S. Some 
offshore installations reach ~40%. These numbers are accurate and 
well documented in dozens of studies made by EPRI, the DoE and the 
European energy ministries and power companies.


- Jed



Re: [Vo]:[OT]Inflation

2008-12-01 Thread Michael Foster
Robin wrote:

> Can someone explain to me how raising interest rates is
> supposed to reduce
> inflation?
> 
> (I presume that the logic goes like this:- higher interest
> rates mean borrowing
> is more expensive, hence less will be borrowed, which in
> turn means lower
> investment and less economic activity).
> 
> What I fail to see is why one would want to suppress
> economic activity, as a
> means of fighting inflation. It seems like a blunt
> instrument to me.

Arbitrary raising of interest rates by the Fed, for example, reduces inflation 
immediately by reducing the demand for borrowing.  Since commercial banks are 
able to lend about ten times the amount deposited in them, then less money is 
created as debt, with reduced inflation as the result. There is only so much 
the Fed can do, when interest rates in the long run operate on supply and 
demand, just like everything else.  The problem in the U.S. right now is that 
we have been gutting our manufacturing base to the point where less than 10% of 
employment is in manufacturing.  Hence, the financial sector is the tail 
wagging the dog. Not good.

Secondary effects as you describe also reduce inflation, but as you say, it 
reduces economic activity.  The trick is to find a balance for a healthy 
economy.  The Fed was created to maximize the profits of banks, which usually 
corresponds to a good economy.  As we see now, that is not always the case, 
especially when so much financial mischief is allowed.

I find it shocking that these issues are not covered in an elementary 
education.  They are not difficult to understand, and the average voter could 
make up his mind based on information rather than the general nonsense spewed 
forth by politicians. If the average person knew how the banking system works, 
I doubt there would be a Federal Reserve, and the authority to issue currency 
would be returned to the Congress where it belongs.

As we see from his recent appointments, Mr. Obama was running for Bush's third 
term just like Mr. McCain, at least from a financial standpoint. Actually, it 
seems we are going to be treated to Carter's second term, while experiencing 
both Clinton's and Bush's third term. Who'da thunk it?

M.


  



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear vs Wind Load factor

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
- Original Message 

> From: Jed Rothwell 

>http://www.truthaboutenergy.com/Wind.htm
 
> This web site is full of nonsense


Not really. It is generally factual and accurate, overall, and especially given 
the circumstance of not being promoted and funded by those with some overriding 
social engineering agenda (i.e. anti-nuke etc.)... 

... and even when there is "opinion" offered as opposed to fact, it is not 
nearly so nonsensical as the wind advocates claim of some idealized 37% load 
factor (in their dreams) when in fact there is no actual report (at least I 
cannot find one) in the USA for any wind farm exceeding 25% actual load factor 
for operation over a full year 



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear vs Wind Load factor

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

Jones Beene wrote:

And only recently has reliable actual results from the larger wind 
farms been available without some glossing over the problems of 
mechanical failure - which has been severe up to 2000.


No one is "glossing over" mechanical failures in wind turbines. EPRI, 
the DoE and the insurance industry have written thousands of pages of 
analysis of equipment failure and maintenance costs. These costs have 
been taken into account. These institutions  have also carefully 
studied worker accidents and fatalities, which are mainly from 
falling and electrocution.



"Analysis of Load Factors at Nuclear Power Plants" by Michael T. 
Maloney is one of several articles which has looked at this - 
followed by an "truth" site about wind costing:


http://www.truthaboutenergy.com/Wind.htm


This web site is full of nonsense, such as:

"The cost of energy generated by the machines is inversely to the 
capacity factor. Thus the advertised cost of wind energy  will be 
about twice the advertised price."


As I said, the advertised cost of wind energy is based on actual 
performance, not projected performance. Obviously, the actual cost 
takes into account the ratio of actual to nameplate performance.


Note that computer controls have improved the output from wind 
turbines even more than from nuclear plants. (By a larger percent.)


- Jed



[Vo]:Nuclear vs Wind Load factor

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
Let me state up front that (old wind-bag or not) I am not in any way "anti" 
wind energy, nor an advocate for nuclear. Actually I would like to be more 
pro-wind, but the numbers keep getting in the way. 

IOW, I am a strong advocate for trying to get a true picture of the comparative 
cost situation, since I consider both of these potential solutions to our 
energy crisis as "green" and both are *highly preferable* to burning coal, 
natural gas or any fossil fuel.

One interesting point about comparative load factors - which can make 
cross-comparison for (wind vs nuclear) "challenging" is that from the 
mid-nineties on, which is roughly the time that computer controls were widely 
implemented in the nuclear industry, and demand began to peak for all energy - 
the average load factor for nuclear has made a rather dramatic year-to-year 
gain. And also it should be noted that the older wind turbines were not as 
efficient as they are now. If you compare "old vs new", or "budgeted" instead 
of "actual" you can put a lot of "spin" on the numbers (pun intended).

And only recently has reliable actual results from the larger wind farms been 
available without some glossing over the problems of mechanical failure - which 
has been severe up to 2000. Here is the story for nuclear:

"Analysis of Load Factors at Nuclear Power Plants" by Michael T. Maloney is one 
of several articles which has looked at this - followed by an "truth" site 
about wind costing:

http://www.truthaboutenergy.com/Wind.htm

It is a "truth" site because in contrast to the wind advocacy groups - which 
this site claims are trying to present a distorted "socila engineering" picture 
of what wind energy "should cost" - they strive (claim to strive) to find 
actual costs, as opposed to budgeted costs.

The world-wide historical experience for the past half century in nuclear load 
factor is 69.4% for reactors currently operating, and 68.3 percent for all 
commercial reactors over all time. Often one will see 70% as the average which 
is used in planning.

However, in 2002 all reactors currently operating in the world hit an average 
of 85%. Since this is an average, it includes down time for refueling and since 
most of these reactors are older, it is a rather meaningful indicator that it 
is now high time to use the newer figures in planning - when we want to compare 
true costs vs. wind or solar.

This is a rather spectacular difference since 85% compared to 70% (if 70% was 
used in the planning stages) is not merely an improvement of 15% towards a goal 
of full optimization (which is impossible due to refueling) but is a 
comparative increase of actual over planned of 15/70 or 21+ percent. With the 
emphasis on *actual* as opposed to "budgeted" or "faceplate."

So lets say we use the 85% number since it is actual. What is the actual number 
for wind energy? Best I can tell it is not known and very site dependent.

There is a maximum of 27+%. I have never seen a higher reported actual number 
for the average over one year for any site. In Italy, the government reports 
actual at 19% for last year. In California, where the foothills are 
extraordinarily windy, and you have the largest wind farms in the USA, and you 
can see from the table a quarter of the way down this page that the actual 
figure is 22.2%

http://www.truthaboutenergy.com/Wind.htm

Bottom line: when you compare **actual load factor** for recent years of wind 
energy vs. nuclear energy -- there is generally a 4:1 advantage for nuclear in 
the load-factor category.

Like it or not - there is no better way to state it than a four to one 
difference in load factor as things stand now in terms of *actual* performance 
based on modern recent yearly result - so why fight it with meaningless "spin"?

Jones



Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

Jones Beene wrote:

> JR: This makes no sense Everyone knows that actual power 
generated is less than nameplate capacity.


Yes, of course they do, but the devil is in the details - and one 
point of the article is that the performance seems to have been 
badly miscalculated by the "experts".


I don't see that part of the article, but that seems highly unlikely. 
People have been doing this worldwide for decades and the methods are 
mature and highly reliable. They set up towers and measure wind for 
months or years before committing to a site. There is never any doubt 
what the ratio will be.



 From the report it appears that this could be an endemic problem 
going all the way back to the planning stages - i.e. that some 
sites can have such a surprisingly low load factor - makes one 
wonder if they they not bother to test them thoroughly in advance.


27.4% average is not surprisingly low for land based installations. 
It is about the same as the German average. It is not as high as the 
best U.S. locations in the Dakotas or Texas, but well within 
expectations. Offshore installations do much better. The article 
says: "The worst performing U.K. turbine had a load factor of just 7 
percent." That one may need to be moved, but I would like to know: 
Over what period of time, under what conditions?



The load factor for nuclear, by comparison, often exceeds 100% since 
the planners tend to be rather more cautious from the start in 
stating capacity - whereas the promoters of wind have apparently 
erred on the side of optimism.


The only time I have heard it was over 100% was when Connecticut 
Yankee was run for nearly two years without refueling or maintenance, 
in a tour de force. It was also leaking and self destructing the 
whole time, and when the run came to an end it was a "de facto 
nuclear waste dump" as the state Attorney General put it. The plant 
was broken up and the site cleaned up at enormous expense. The was 
the fifth U.S. nuclear plant to self-destruct or burn, counting 
Enrico Fermi. Rancho Seco was destroyed by a light bulb in the 
control panel, perhaps the most ignominious demise.


Davis-Besse has not actually destroyed at present, but it was off 
line for years, it was the source of "two of the top five most 
dangerous incidents" in U.S. history. It is presently back on line.


Nuclear plants tend to be either up and working, or disastrously 
disabled. With a nuke, you put all your eggs in one basket, and when 
it goes down for any reason a large fraction of the entire national 
generating capacity goes down with it. This is the case in Japan 
where an earthquake took down the world's largest nuke last year. It 
is still not fixed.



The actual numbers do not lie. The problem is in reconciling them 
with what had been predicted in the planning stages - and then in 
using that knowledge for future planning.


I doubt there was a discrepancy. The article does not say there was. 
It just points out that there is a difference between actual and 
nameplate, which is common knowledge, although perhaps not to this author.



If energy from either wind or nuclear cost $4 watt (faceplate) 
installed, and wind delivers only one fourth of that as the load 
factor, then it is a minimum or four times more costly, and it is 
hard to paint that picture any other way...


That is NOT the case! People would have noticed by now. The actual 
cost of electricity is closely monitored and reported.



... except to say that it is actually worse for the users, in 
practice, because the peak usage for consumers is at mid-day to mid 
afternoon, and that tends to be the time of day when wind is the 
least reliable.


Where does it say that? That's news to sailors.

- Jed



Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

Harry Veeder wrote:


Didn't you say yourself that the future of profits in the energy
sector will mainly derive from the hardware and peripheral side
of the business and not from the sale of energy?


I was talking about cold fusion energy, which will be thousands or 
hundreds of thousands of times cheaper than present-day energy. I did 
not mean wind or solar. They will always be expensive, although I am 
sure the price will fall.


- Jed



Re: [Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
- Original Message 

> From: Terry Blanton 

> Or should I say a "Stirling Segway".  If it burns, it's biofuel:
 
> http://www.cleantechblog.com/2008/11/being-dean-kamen.html


This is only mildly creative, since there is no true spark of genius - yet. 
There is little doubt that Kamen is a good inventor - "good but not great" 
perhaps - but this episode may be rather telling for how he is remembered by 
history, since the Segway is/was such a yawner; 

... and it could end up as reminiscent of something that happened forty years 
ago - with no less a great inventor than Bill Lear. 


In 1968, Lear began pumping money into a steam turbine to
power cars - what was he thinking? - and he did build a steam-powered bus that 
nobody wanted. And in the end, he had blown millions (of profits from the Lear 
Jet, etc) on this failed venture, back when a million was really worth 
something .


It was clear to almost everyone in Detroit that yes, steam would work if it was 
closed-cycle, so that you did not need to carry 50 gallons of water to get to 
Wal-Mart - but where are you going to place 100 square feet of radiators on the 
family car? ... plus even if you could find the space for radiators - what have 
you really gained? The diesel is almost as efficient as the steam turbine to 
begin with.

Maybe, in retrospect I should restate the above - to opine that Lear was a good 
inventor, like Kamen in many ways, but not a great inventor. 


A great inventor will be one who can get our cars off of fossil fuel elegantly, 
and with little downside accomodation.


Jones



Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread Harry Veeder

Jed,

Didn't you say yourself that the future of profits in the energy 
sector will mainly derive from the hardware and peripheral side
of the business and not from the sale of energy?

Harry

- Original Message -
From: Jed Rothwell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Monday, December 1, 2008 11:39 am
Subject: Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

> Quoting the article:
> 
> "Oswald's report highlights the key issue of load factor, the 
> actual 
> power generated compared to the theoretical maximum, and how 
> critical 
> it is to the viability of the wind power industry. In 2006, 
> according 
> to U.K. government statistics, the average load factor for wind 
> turbines across the U.K. was 27.4 percent. Thus a typical 2 
> megawatt 
> turbine actually produced only 0.54 MW of power on an average day. 
> The worst performing U.K. turbine had a load factor of just 7 
> percent. These figures reflect a poor return on investment."
> 
> This makes no sense.
> 
> Everyone knows that actual power generated is less than nameplate 
> capacity. (This is true for all electric power generator types, 
> including even nuclear power, which has the highest ratio of actual 
> to nameplate.) They know this at the planning and financing phase, 
> and they know it in more detail when they measure the wind before 
> installing. If the actual to nameplate ratio is going to generate a 
> poor return on investment, this will be obvious before the first 
> dollar is spent. They would not build a wind farm if they knew it 
> was 
> a poor investment.
> 
> Many other technical points in this article are either bogus, or 
> common knowledge that has been taken into account.
> 
> - Jed
> 
> 



Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
- Original Message 

From: Jed Rothwell 

> The worst performing U.K. turbine had a load factor of just 7 percent. These 
> figures reflect a poor return on investment."
 
> JR: This makes no sense Everyone knows that actual power generated is 
> less than nameplate capacity. 


Yes, of course they do, but the devil is in the details - and one point of the 
article is that the performance seems to have been badly miscalculated by the 
"experts". From the report it appears that this could be an endemic problem 
going all the way back to the planning stages - i.e. that some sites can have 
such a surprisingly low load factor - makes one wonder if they they not bother 
to test them thoroughly in advance.

If they had known the actual load factor (as opposed to the predicted) was 
going to be so low in advance, they probably would not have invested in wind 
energy at all. 

The load factor for nuclear, by comparison, often exceeds 100% since the 
planners tend to be rather more cautious from the start in stating capacity - 
whereas the promoters of wind have apparently erred on the side of optimism. 

The actual numbers do not lie. The problem is in reconciling them with what had 
been predicted in the planning stages - and then in using that knowledge for 
future planning.

If energy from either wind or nuclear cost $4 watt (faceplate) installed, and 
wind delivers only one fourth of that as the load factor, then it is a minimum 
or four times more costly, and it is hard to paint that picture any other 
way... 

... except to say that it is actually worse for the users, in practice, because 
the peak usage for consumers is at mid-day to mid afternoon, and that tends to 
be the time of day when wind is the least reliable.

Jones



[Vo]:A Sterling Segue

2008-12-01 Thread Terry Blanton
Or should I say a "Stirling Segway".  If it burns, it's biofuel:

http://www.cleantechblog.com/2008/11/being-dean-kamen.html

http://www.inhabitat.com/2008/11/11/the-2008-deka-revolt/

But I think I'd change the name.  :-)

Terry



Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread OrionWorks
Jed sez:

...

> Many other technical points in this article are either bogus, or common
> knowledge that has been taken into account.
>
> - Jed

As DT once said: Follow the money?

Regards
Steven Vincent Johnson
www.OrionWorks.com
www.zazzle.com/orionworks



Re: [Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

Quoting the article:

"Oswald's report highlights the key issue of load factor, the actual 
power generated compared to the theoretical maximum, and how critical 
it is to the viability of the wind power industry. In 2006, according 
to U.K. government statistics, the average load factor for wind 
turbines across the U.K. was 27.4 percent. Thus a typical 2 megawatt 
turbine actually produced only 0.54 MW of power on an average day. 
The worst performing U.K. turbine had a load factor of just 7 
percent. These figures reflect a poor return on investment."


This makes no sense.

Everyone knows that actual power generated is less than nameplate 
capacity. (This is true for all electric power generator types, 
including even nuclear power, which has the highest ratio of actual 
to nameplate.) They know this at the planning and financing phase, 
and they know it in more detail when they measure the wind before 
installing. If the actual to nameplate ratio is going to generate a 
poor return on investment, this will be obvious before the first 
dollar is spent. They would not build a wind farm if they knew it was 
a poor investment.


Many other technical points in this article are either bogus, or 
common knowledge that has been taken into account.


- Jed



[Vo]:Ill Wind for green Brits?

2008-12-01 Thread Jones Beene
The UK has the best wind sites in Europe, but can they afford it?

http://www.energytribune.com/articles.cfm?aid=1029

Its looking more and more like only the "big breakthrough" in alternative 
energy can deliver us from a return to more nuclear 



[Vo]:OFF TOPIC Clap On, Clap Off!

2008-12-01 Thread Jed Rothwell

This is hysterical!

Turn capitalism on and off! See:

http://www.sfgate.com/comics/fiore/

- Jed



Re: [Vo]:quantum fusion

2008-12-01 Thread Mark S Bilk
That sure is a hell of a lot of money and time to do 
calorimetry.  Either the effect is extremely small, 
or the apparatus to produce it is extremely complex, 
or there may be some misrepresentation going on 
(to put it very politely).

On Mon, Dec 01, 2008 at 02:29:40PM +, Taylor J. Smith wrote:
>
>Hi All, 12-1-08
>
>What are your thoughts on "The Quantum Fusion Hypothesis"
>by Robert E. Godes in ISSUE 82, November/December 2008,
>of "Infinite Energy"?
>
>http://www.infinite-energy.com/
>
>The article is not online, where all I could find is the
>enclosed below.
>
>Jack Smith
>
>--
>
>http://electronicdesign.com/Articles/Index.cfm'AD=1&ArticleID=15870
>
>Robert Godes of http://profusionenergy.com/ wrote:
>
>``Here is some food for thought. The DOE has established a
>huge feeding trough full of Other Peoples Money, (OPM)
>pronounced opium, to which they are fully addicted.
>There are more promising alternative paths to hot fusion
>than ITER. See work involving Boron 11 +H and there is
>even more progress being made in LENR reactors.
>
>Try as they did, they did not completely kill the misnamed
>'Cold Fusion' technology. I say misnamed because the
>physics underlying it is fully described in a patent
>application publishing on September 6th 2007, U.S. Patent
>Application No. 11/617,632.
>
>I quit my day job in 2005 to start Profusion Energy, which
>will license the IP to build and produce products that
>will use what Profusion Energy calls 'Quantum Fusion'. We
>already have devices; yes multiple repeatable devices,
>that work reliably in an open container. We are currently
>looking for someone who can work out the math involved
>with the molecular Hamiltonian, for a white paper on
>the subject.
>
>We are also looking for an angel ... investor, as family
>and friends ... have taken it about as far as it can be
>taken in an open container. An investment of $2M will get
>my team in to an adequately equipped lab and allow us to
>collect hard calorimeter data on energy production in 12
>to 18 months. An investment of $500K would allow me to
>rent lab space and get the equipment necessary to start
>collecting data by myself. At this level of funding it will
>take two to three years to collect the required data.''
>
>Robert Godes, August 30, 2007
>



[Vo]:quantum fusion

2008-12-01 Thread Taylor J. Smith

Hi All, 12-1-08

What are your thoughts on "The Quantum Fusion Hypothesis"
by Robert E. Godes in ISSUE 82, November/December 2008,
of "Infinite Energy"?

http://www.infinite-energy.com/

The article is not online, where all I could find is the
enclosed below.

Jack Smith

--

http://electronicdesign.com/Articles/Index.cfm'AD=1&ArticleID=15870

Robert Godes of http://profusionenergy.com/ wrote:

``Here is some food for thought. The DOE has established a
huge feeding trough full of Other Peoples Money, (OPM)
pronounced opium, to which they are fully addicted.
There are more promising alternative paths to hot fusion
than ITER. See work involving Boron 11 +H and there is
even more progress being made in LENR reactors.

Try as they did, they did not completely kill the misnamed
'Cold Fusion' technology. I say misnamed because the
physics underlying it is fully described in a patent
application publishing on September 6th 2007, U.S. Patent
Application No. 11/617,632.

I quit my day job in 2005 to start Profusion Energy, which
will license the IP to build and produce products that
will use what Profusion Energy calls 'Quantum Fusion'. We
already have devices; yes multiple repeatable devices,
that work reliably in an open container. We are currently
looking for someone who can work out the math involved
with the molecular Hamiltonian, for a white paper on
the subject.

We are also looking for an angel ... investor, as family
and friends ... have taken it about as far as it can be
taken in an open container. An investment of $2M will get
my team in to an adequately equipped lab and allow us to
collect hard calorimeter data on energy production in 12
to 18 months. An investment of $500K would allow me to
rent lab space and get the equipment necessary to start
collecting data by myself. At this level of funding it will
take two to three years to collect the required data.''

Robert Godes, August 30, 2007