Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to implement
his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information we can
deduce fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster E-Cat
reactor. That number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to do
the command and control function to keep his creation in line.

The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers to
a centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial
infrastructure of entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over
large areas (anything from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized
control actions are performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s
or by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which
are controlled by a low level microcomputer usually housed in a rack
mounted enclosure using a full duplex bus structure to communicate with a
master control station(MCS). The MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the
bus network and provides a graphical user interface to depict the
operational parameters and status of all the E-Cats. In a high availability
application, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with a hot backup PC.


 The cost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial.
This digital Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the
cost of Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone
to bugs, out of profile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial
customers will want to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their
factory wide SCADA CC system.


 In my opinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment
on this reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear
reactor) analog based control system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat
cluster reactor.




On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote:

 Dear Friends,

 when the New Paradigm of LENR will
 arrive, remember me for this too:


 http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html

 It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time.
 Peter

 --
 Dr. Peter Gluck
 Cluj, Romania
 http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com



Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face of
Rossi's E-Cat challenge? Here's how.


SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control

Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after
finding more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian
security researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take
“full control of systems running energy, chemical and transportation
systems.”

At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief
technology officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they
demonstrated “how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the
energy, oil and gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The
vulnerabilities,” according to the Australian IT News, “existed in the way
passwords were encrypted and stored in the software's Project database and
allowed attackers to gain full access to Programmable Logic Controllers
(PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and easy to launch.”


They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory
control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything
from home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.”
There are also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the
public internet and at risk of attack.”

In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in the
cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a
demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's
totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do'
the attacks.”

The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day
vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being
“dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated
version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the
vulnerability in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly
ICS/SCADA/PLC Cheat Sheet,” identifying almost 600 ICS, PLC and SCADA
systems, so you too can “become a real SCADA Hacker.”

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:

 Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to implement
 his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information we can
 deduce fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster E-Cat
 reactor. That number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to do
 the command and control function to keep his creation in line.

 The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers
 to a centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial
 infrastructure of entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over
 large areas (anything from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized
 control actions are performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s
 or by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which
 are controlled by a low level microcomputer usually housed in a rack
 mounted enclosure using a full duplex bus structure to communicate with a
 master control station(MCS). The MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the
 bus network and provides a graphical user interface to depict the
 operational parameters and status of all the E-Cats. In a high availability
 application, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with a hot backup PC.


  The cost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial.
 This digital Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the
 cost of Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone
 to bugs, out of profile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial
 customers will want to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their
 factory wide SCADA CC system.


  In my opinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment
 on this reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear
 reactor) analog based control system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat
 cluster reactor.




 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Dear Friends,

 when the New Paradigm of LENR will
 arrive, remember me for this too:


 http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html

 It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time.
 Peter

 --
 Dr. Peter Gluck
 Cluj, Romania
 http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com





Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
Axil,

I suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not think 
that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?  There are approximately 
100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each one independently while 
a main control system coordinates them.

If what I believe is true then the power handling required to activate the 
internal heating sections is modest.  This lowers the cost of that function by 
a considerable amount.  Also, failure of each unit can be monitored and the 
faulty ones located quickly and easily replaced.  Rossi likes to operate in a 
practical, simple manner.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:05 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells



Rossihas publicly stated that he is using over  100 computers to implementhis 
latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information wecan deduce 
fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt clusterE-Cat reactor. That 
number of computers means he is using a SCADAsystem to do the command and 
control function to keep his creation inline.
Theterm SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refersto a 
centralized system which monitors and controls the industrialinfrastructure of  
entire sites, or complexes of systems spread outover large areas (anything from 
an industrial plant to a nation).Most localized control actions are performed 
automatically by RemoteTerminal Unit (RTU)s or by Programmable Logic Controller 
(PLC)s.These are computer boards which are controlled by a low 
levelmicrocomputer usually housed in a rack mounted enclosure using a 
fullduplex bus structure to communicate with a master controlstation(MCS). The 
MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the bus networkand provides a graphical 
user interface to depict the operationalparameters and status of all the 
E-Cats. In a high availabilityapplication, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with 
a hot backup PC.


Thecost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial. This 
digital Command andControl(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the cost 
ofRossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone to bugs, 
out ofprofile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial customerswill 
want to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their factorywide SCADA CC 
system.


In myopinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment onthis 
reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear reactor) 
analog basedcontrol system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat cluster reactor.


   





On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote:

Dear Friends,


when the New Paradigm of LENR will
arrive, remember me for this too:


http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html


It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time.
Peter



-- 

Dr. Peter Gluck
Cluj, Romania
http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com







Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.  If that 
connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until the 
vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is modern to monitor and control 
things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only choice.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells



How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face of Rossi's 
E-Cat challenge? Here's how.


SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control 

Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after finding 
more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian security 
researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take “full control 
of systems running energy, chemical and transportation systems.” 

At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief technology 
officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they demonstrated 
“how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the energy, oil and 
gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The vulnerabilities,” according to 
the Australian IT News, “existed in the way passwords were encrypted and stored 
in the software's Project database and allowed attackers to gain full access to 
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and 
easy to launch.” 


They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory 
control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything from 
home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.” There are 
also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the public 
internet and at risk of attack.” 

In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in the 
cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a 
demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's 
totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do' the 
attacks.” 

The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day 
vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being 
“dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated 
version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the vulnerability 
in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly ICS/SCADA/PLC Cheat 
Sheet,” identifying almost 600 ICS, PLC and SCADA systems, so you too can 
“become a real SCADA Hacker.”




On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:


Rossihas publicly stated that he is using over  100 computers to implementhis 
latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information wecan deduce 
fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt clusterE-Cat reactor. That 
number of computers means he is using a SCADAsystem to do the command and 
control function to keep his creation inline.
Theterm SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refersto a 
centralized system which monitors and controls the industrialinfrastructure of  
entire sites, or complexes of systems spread outover large areas (anything from 
an industrial plant to a nation).Most localized control actions are performed 
automatically by RemoteTerminal Unit (RTU)s or by Programmable Logic Controller 
(PLC)s.These are computer boards which are controlled by a low 
levelmicrocomputer usually housed in a rack mounted enclosure using a 
fullduplex bus structure to communicate with a master controlstation(MCS). The 
MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the bus networkand provides a graphical 
user interface to depict the operationalparameters and status of all the 
E-Cats. In a high availabilityapplication, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with 
a hot backup PC.


Thecost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial. This 
digital Command andControl(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the cost 
ofRossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone to bugs, 
out ofprofile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial customerswill 
want to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their factorywide SCADA CC 
system.


In myopinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment onthis 
reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear reactor) 
analog basedcontrol system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat cluster reactor.


   






On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote:

Dear Friends,


when the New Paradigm of LENR will
arrive, remember me for this too:


http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html


It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time.
Peter



-- 

Dr. Peter Gluck
Cluj, Romania
http

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:02 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 Axil,

 I suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not
 think that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?


This is what a PLC is. It is a few analog to digital converters, a
microprocessor, a PROM, a bus comm controller, and a power supply. It cost
about $800.


 There are approximately 100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control
 each one independently while a main control system coordinates them.

 This is what a SCADA system is.


Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
The Iranians lost control of their centrifuges, and they were not on the
internet. The infection came in on a memory stick.

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:08 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.  If
 that connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until the
 vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is *modern* to monitor and
 control things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only
 choice.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face of
 Rossi's E-Cat challenge? Here's how.

  SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control

 Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after
 finding more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian
 security researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take
 “full control of systems running energy, chemical and transportation
 systems.”

 At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief
 technology officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they
 demonstrated “how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the
 energy, oil and gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The
 vulnerabilities,” according to the Australian IT News, “existed in the way
 passwords were encrypted and stored in the software's Project database and
 allowed attackers to gain full access to Programmable Logic Controllers
 (PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and easy to launch.”

 They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory
 control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything
 from home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.”
 There are also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the
 public internet and at risk of attack.”

 In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in the
 cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a
 demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's
 totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do'
 the attacks.”

 The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day
 vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being
 “dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated
 version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the
 vulnerability in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly
 ICS/SCADA/PLC Cheat Sheet,” identifying almost 600 ICS, PLC and SCADA
 systems, so you too can “become a real SCADA Hacker.”

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:

  Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to
 implement his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information
 we can deduce fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster
 E-Cat reactor. That number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to
 do the command and control function to keep his creation in line.
  The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers
 to a centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial
 infrastructure of entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over
 large areas (anything from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized
 control actions are performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s
 or by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which
 are controlled by a low level microcomputer usually housed in a rack
 mounted enclosure using a full duplex bus structure to communicate with a
 master control station(MCS). The MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the
 bus network and provides a graphical user interface to depict the
 operational parameters and status of all the E-Cats. In a high availability
 application, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with a hot backup PC.

  The cost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is
 substantial. This digital Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large
 fraction of the cost of Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such
 systems is prone to bugs, out of profile behavior and hacking attacks.
 Usually industrial customers will want to integrate the E-Cat cluster
 reactor into their factory wide SCADA CC system.

  In my opinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in
 judgment on this reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a
 nuclear reactor) analog based control system is best suited to the 1 MW
 E-Cat cluster reactor.



 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Dear Friends,

  when the New Paradigm of LENR will
 arrive, remember me

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
You can build a controller for much less than $800 per ECAT.  I would expect 
that function to cost more like $50, which is on the high side.  He uses the 
word computer if I recall correctly and that suggests something more 
complicated than a completed PLC.  Since a microprocessor is sometimes referred 
to as a computer, I think that is what he is describing.

Perhaps I read you wrong about how he should be concerned about SCATA systems.  
I got the impression that you thought that he was planning to control numerous 
100 Megawatt systems from a central location.  But he is only dealing with one 
at the moment.  One can easily be controlled without having to worry about the 
Russians.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:10 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells






On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:02 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

Axil,

I suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not think 
that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller? 


This is what a PLC is. It is a few analog to digital converters, a 
microprocessor, a PROM, a bus comm controller, and a power supply. It cost 
about $800.
 
 There are approximately 100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each 
one independently while a main control system coordinates them.


This is what a SCADA system is. 




Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Bob Cook
Dave-

I agree with you and had the same thought about Axil's rash conclusion.  Some 
solar panels have the same kind of mirco processor to control the voltage of 
each panel in a group of many panels.  The ones that are not producing are 
identified and taken off line generally.   A farm of wind turbines works the 
same way.  I think computer and micro processor mean the same thing. 

Bob
  - Original Message - 
  From: David Roberson 
  To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 1:02 PM
  Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


  Axil,

  I suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not think 
that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?  There are approximately 
100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each one independently while 
a main control system coordinates them.

  If what I believe is true then the power handling required to activate the 
internal heating sections is modest.  This lowers the cost of that function by 
a considerable amount.  Also, failure of each unit can be monitored and the 
faulty ones located quickly and easily replaced.  Rossi likes to operate in a 
practical, simple manner.

  Dave







  -Original Message-
  From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
  To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
  Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:05 pm
  Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


  Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to implement 
his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information we can deduce 
fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster E-Cat reactor. That 
number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to do the command and 
control function to keep his creation in line.
  The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers to a 
centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial infrastructure of 
entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over large areas (anything 
from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized control actions are 
performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s or by Programmable Logic 
Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which are controlled by a low 
level microcomputer usually housed in a rack mounted enclosure using a full 
duplex bus structure to communicate with a master control station(MCS). The MCS 
is a custom coded PC that hosts the bus network and provides a graphical user 
interface to depict the operational parameters and status of all the E-Cats. In 
a high availability application, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with a hot 
backup PC.


  The cost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial. This 
digital Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the cost of 
Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone to bugs, out 
of profile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial customers will want 
to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their factory wide SCADA CC system.


  In my opinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment on 
this reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear reactor) 
analog based control system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat cluster reactor.






  On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com wrote:

Dear Friends, 


when the New Paradigm of LENR will
arrive, remember me for this too:



http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html


It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time.
Peter



-- 

Dr. Peter Gluck 
Cluj, Romania
http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com



Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
Yeah, and they did not have an internally designed controller in that case.  
The Iranians purchased a standard system from what I read.  It is much easier 
to monkey around with a controller that anyone can purchase than one where you 
change the software at will.  Rossi apparently is developing his own control 
software.  Do you know otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared 
to Windows devices.  The very frequent updates keep malicious code under 
control.  The closer you hold the source code and version distributions to your 
chest, the more difficult it becomes for bad guys to interfere.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:13 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


The Iranians lost control of their centrifuges, and they were not on the 
internet. The infection came in on a memory stick.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:08 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.  If that 
connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until the 
vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is modern to monitor and control 
things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only choice.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells




How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face of Rossi's 
E-Cat challenge? Here's how.


SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control 

Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after finding 
more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian security 
researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take “full control 
of systems running energy, chemical and transportation systems.” 

At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief technology 
officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they demonstrated 
“how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the energy, oil and 
gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The vulnerabilities,” according to 
the Australian IT News, “existed in the way passwords were encrypted and stored 
in the software's Project database and allowed attackers to gain full access to 
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and 
easy to launch.” 


They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory 
control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything from 
home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.” There are 
also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the public 
internet and at risk of attack.” 

In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in the 
cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a 
demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's 
totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do' the 
attacks.” 

The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day 
vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being 
“dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated 
version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the vulnerability 
in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly ICS/SCADA/PLC Cheat 
Sheet,” identifying almost 600 ICS, PLC and SCADA systems, so you too can 
“become a real SCADA Hacker.”




On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:


Rossihas publicly stated that he is using over  100 computers to implementhis 
latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information wecan deduce 
fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt clusterE-Cat reactor. That 
number of computers means he is using a SCADAsystem to do the command and 
control function to keep his creation inline.
Theterm SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refersto a 
centralized system which monitors and controls the industrialinfrastructure of  
entire sites, or complexes of systems spread outover large areas (anything from 
an industrial plant to a nation).Most localized control actions are performed 
automatically by RemoteTerminal Unit (RTU)s or by Programmable Logic Controller 
(PLC)s.These are computer boards which are controlled by a low 
levelmicrocomputer usually housed in a rack mounted enclosure using a 
fullduplex bus structure to communicate with a master controlstation(MCS). The 
MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the bus networkand provides a graphical 
user interface to depict the operationalparameters and status of all the 
E-Cats. In a high availabilityapplication, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with 
a hot backup PC

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
Details, details, details, the costs are all in the details. The
communication problems between the PLC and the PLS multiplexer (RTU)
requires a complicated communication protocol, and data buffering in both
the PLC and the RTU. The main control station can fail. this requires data
storage during reboot. The bottom line is that the SCADA system is
complicated and requires a lot of code. Coding is expensive, ask any
programmer.

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:23 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:

  Dave-

 I agree with you and had the same thought about Axil's rash conclusion.
 Some solar panels have the same kind of mirco processor to control the
 voltage of each panel in a group of many panels.  The ones that are not
 producing are identified and taken off line generally.   A farm of wind
 turbines works the same way.  I think computer and micro processor mean the
 same thing.

 Bob

 - Original Message -
 *From:* David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
 *Sent:* Tuesday, December 09, 2014 1:02 PM
 *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

 Axil,

 I suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not
 think that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?  There are
 approximately 100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each one
 independently while a main control system coordinates them.

 If what I believe is true then the power handling required to activate the
 internal heating sections is modest.  This lowers the cost of that function
 by a considerable amount.  Also, failure of each unit can be monitored and
 the faulty ones located quickly and easily replaced.  Rossi likes to
 operate in a practical, simple manner.

 Dave



 -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:05 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to
 implement his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information
 we can deduce fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster
 E-Cat reactor. That number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to
 do the command and control function to keep his creation in line.
 The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers
 to a centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial
 infrastructure of entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over
 large areas (anything from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized
 control actions are performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s
 or by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which
 are controlled by a low level microcomputer usually housed in a rack
 mounted enclosure using a full duplex bus structure to communicate with a
 master control station(MCS). The MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the
 bus network and provides a graphical user interface to depict the
 operational parameters and status of all the E-Cats. In a high availability
 application, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with a hot backup PC.

 The cost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial.
 This digital Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the
 cost of Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone
 to bugs, out of profile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial
 customers will want to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their
 factory wide SCADA CC system.

 In my opinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment
 on this reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear
 reactor) analog based control system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat
 cluster reactor.



 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Dear Friends,

 when the New Paradigm of LENR will
 arrive, remember me for this too:


 http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html

 It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time.
 Peter

 --
 Dr. Peter Gluck
 Cluj, Romania
 http://egooutpeters.blogspot.com





Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
IF Rossi is developing his home grown command and control system, we won't
see the E-Cat cluster reactor released for another 10 years.

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 Yeah, and they did not have an internally designed controller in that
 case.  The Iranians purchased a standard system from what I read.  It is
 much easier to monkey around with a controller that anyone can purchase
 than one where you change the software at will.  Rossi apparently is
 developing his own control software.  Do you know otherwise?  Consider the
 case of Linux systems compared to Windows devices.  The very frequent
 updates keep malicious code under control.  The closer you hold the source
 code and version distributions to your chest, the more difficult it becomes
 for bad guys to interfere.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:13 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  The Iranians lost control of their centrifuges, and they were not on the
 internet. The infection came in on a memory stick.

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:08 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.
 If that connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until
 the vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is *modern* to monitor
 and control things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only
 choice.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
  Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face
 of Rossi's E-Cat challenge? Here's how.

  SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control

 Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after
 finding more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian
 security researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take
 “full control of systems running energy, chemical and transportation
 systems.”

 At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief
 technology officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they
 demonstrated “how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the
 energy, oil and gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The
 vulnerabilities,” according to the Australian IT News, “existed in the way
 passwords were encrypted and stored in the software's Project database and
 allowed attackers to gain full access to Programmable Logic Controllers
 (PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and easy to launch.”

 They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory
 control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything
 from home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.”
 There are also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the
 public internet and at risk of attack.”

 In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in
 the cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a
 demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's
 totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do'
 the attacks.”

 The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day
 vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being
 “dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated
 version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the
 vulnerability in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly
 ICS/SCADA/PLC Cheat Sheet,” identifying almost 600 ICS, PLC and SCADA
 systems, so you too can “become a real SCADA Hacker.”

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:

  Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to
 implement his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information
 we can deduce fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster
 E-Cat reactor. That number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to
 do the command and control function to keep his creation in line.
  The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually
 refers to a centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial
 infrastructure of entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over
 large areas (anything from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized
 control actions are performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s
 or by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which
 are controlled by a low level microcomputer usually housed in a rack
 mounted enclosure using a full duplex bus structure to communicate with a
 master control station(MCS). The MCS is a custom

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

  Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know
 otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows
 devices.


 Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not even
 the Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten years
 to design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years of
 work here, if everything goes perfectly which never happens.



Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
I am a programmer.  The cost depends upon the requirements that must be met.  
Each ECAT should be easy to control once it is understood since the input 
complexity appears very small.   Controlling the complete system is more 
complex, but I do not think that we are looking at a major effort such as a 
modern operating system would require.   A couple of good programmers should be 
able to make the first pass in a few months.

I suspect that you are worried about an issue that is simple to handle.

Dave 
 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:36 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


Details, details, details, the costs are all in the details. The communication 
problems between the PLC and the PLS multiplexer (RTU) requires a complicated 
communication protocol, and data buffering in both the PLC and the RTU. The 
main control station can fail. this requires data storage during reboot. The 
bottom line is that the SCADA system is complicated and requires a lot of code. 
Coding is expensive, ask any programmer.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:23 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:


Dave-
 
I agree with you and had the same thought about Axil's rash conclusion.  Some 
solar panels have the same kind of mirco processor to control the voltage of 
each panel in a group of many panels.  The ones that are not producing are 
identified and taken off line generally.   A farm of wind turbines works the 
same way.  I think computer and micro processor mean the same thing. 
 
Bob

  
- Original Message - 
  
From:   David   Roberson 
  
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
  
Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 1:02   PM
  
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes   than from cells
  


Axil,

I   suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not   
think that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?  There are   
approximately 100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each one   
independently while a main control system coordinates them.

If what I   believe is true then the power handling required to activate the 
internal   heating sections is modest.  This lowers the cost of that function 
by a   considerable amount.  Also, failure of each unit can be monitored and 
the   faulty ones located quickly and easily replaced.  Rossi likes to operate  
 in a practical, simple manner.

Dave
  


  


  


  
-Original   Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l   vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:05 pm
Subject: Re:   [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  
  
  
Rossi has   publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to implement 
his latest   control stratagem. From this meager bit of information we can 
deduce fairly   much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster E-Cat 
reactor. That number   of computers means he is using a SCADA system to do the 
command and control   function to keep his creation in line.
  
The term SCADA   (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers to a 
centralized   system which monitors and controls the industrial infrastructure 
of entire   sites, or complexes of systems spread out over large areas 
(anything from an   industrial plant to a nation). Most localized control 
actions are performed   automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s or by 
Programmable Logic   Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which are 
controlled by a low   level microcomputer usually housed in a rack mounted 
enclosure using a full   duplex bus structure to communicate with a master 
control station(MCS). The   MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the bus network 
and provides a graphical   user interface to depict the operational parameters 
and status of all the   E-Cats. In a high availability application, the MCD 
runs in a ghosted mode   with a hot backup PC.
  


  
The cost of   such a system(a high quality implementation) is substantial. This 
digital   Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large fraction of the cost 
of   Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such  systems is prone to   
bugs, out of profile behavior and hacking attacks. Usually industrial   
customers will want to integrate the E-Cat cluster reactor into their factory   
wide SCADA CC system.
  


  
In my opinion,   Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in judgment on 
this reactor   design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a nuclear 
reactor) analog based   control system is best suited to the 1 MW E-Cat cluster 
reactor.
  


  
  


  

  
On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com   wrote:
  

Dear Friends, 



when the New Paradigm of LENR will

arrive, remember me for this too:




http://egooutpeters.blogspot.ro/2014/12/daily-shared-lenr-discoveries-december_9.html




It is the daily info here...more daily than info this time

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
Then there is the ghosted real time PC based master control system to
consider. Have you ever worked on a PC based real-time graphic interface
controlling 100 remote computer? If you can custom code that up in a few
months, you are more than a good programmer, you are a GOD programmer.

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:46 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 I am a programmer.  The cost depends upon the requirements that must be
 met.  Each ECAT should be easy to control once it is understood since the
 input complexity appears very small.   Controlling the complete system is
 more complex, but I do not think that we are looking at a major effort such
 as a modern operating system would require.   A couple of good programmers
 should be able to make the first pass in a few months.

 I suspect that you are worried about an issue that is simple to handle.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:36 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  Details, details, details, the costs are all in the details. The
 communication problems between the PLC and the PLS multiplexer (RTU)
 requires a complicated communication protocol, and data buffering in both
 the PLC and the RTU. The main control station can fail. this requires data
 storage during reboot. The bottom line is that the SCADA system is
 complicated and requires a lot of code. Coding is expensive, ask any
 programmer.

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:23 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:

  Dave-

 I agree with you and had the same thought about Axil's rash conclusion.
 Some solar panels have the same kind of mirco processor to control the
 voltage of each panel in a group of many panels.  The ones that are not
 producing are identified and taken off line generally.   A farm of wind
 turbines works the same way.  I think computer and micro processor mean the
 same thing.

 Bob

 - Original Message -
 *From:* David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
 *Sent:* Tuesday, December 09, 2014 1:02 PM
 *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  Axil,

 I suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not
 think that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?  There are
 approximately 100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each one
 independently while a main control system coordinates them.

 If what I believe is true then the power handling required to activate
 the internal heating sections is modest.  This lowers the cost of that
 function by a considerable amount.  Also, failure of each unit can be
 monitored and the faulty ones located quickly and easily replaced.  Rossi
 likes to operate in a practical, simple manner.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:05 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  Rossi has publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to
 implement his latest control stratagem. From this meager bit of information
 we can deduce fairly much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster
 E-Cat reactor. That number of computers means he is using a SCADA system to
 do the command and control function to keep his creation in line.
 The term SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) usually refers
 to a centralized system which monitors and controls the industrial
 infrastructure of entire sites, or complexes of systems spread out over
 large areas (anything from an industrial plant to a nation). Most localized
 control actions are performed automatically by Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)s
 or by Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)s. These are computer boards which
 are controlled by a low level microcomputer usually housed in a rack
 mounted enclosure using a full duplex bus structure to communicate with a
 master control station(MCS). The MCS is a custom coded PC that hosts the
 bus network and provides a graphical user interface to depict the
 operational parameters and status of all the E-Cats. In a high availability
 application, the MCD runs in a ghosted mode with a hot backup PC.

  The cost of such a system(a high quality implementation) is
 substantial. This digital Command and Control(CC) will comprise a large
 fraction of the cost of Rossi's 1 megawatt plant. Even the best of such
 systems is prone to bugs, out of profile behavior and hacking attacks.
 Usually industrial customers will want to integrate the E-Cat cluster
 reactor into their factory wide SCADA CC system.

  In my opinion, Rossi and Industrial heat have made a mistake in
 judgment on this reactor design decision. A simplified fail safe (as in a
 nuclear reactor) analog based control system is best suited to the 1 MW
 E-Cat cluster reactor.



 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 12:36 PM, Peter Gluck peter.gl...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 Dear Friends,

  when

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
Surely you are kidding.   Have you written processor code before?  I have 
written control systems for numerous radios that are more complex than an ECAT. 
  You only have a couple of inputs to handle for an ECAT and the only outputs 
appear to be drive for the power heating system and monitoring processes.  The 
communications link to the main controller should be straight forward as well.

I would class the control system for a 100 Megawatt ECAT system as relatively 
simple provided someone figures out how to handle stability and so forth.  
Those functions can be determined by making the proper measurements of an 
operating device over environmental and time extremes.   Throw in a DSP capable 
processor if you want to be fancy.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:42 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


IF Rossi is developing his home grown command and control system, we won't see 
the E-Cat cluster reactor released for another 10 years.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

Yeah, and they did not have an internally designed controller in that case.  
The Iranians purchased a standard system from what I read.  It is much easier 
to monkey around with a controller that anyone can purchase than one where you 
change the software at will.  Rossi apparently is developing his own control 
software.  Do you know otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared 
to Windows devices.  The very frequent updates keep malicious code under 
control.  The closer you hold the source code and version distributions to your 
chest, the more difficult it becomes for bad guys to interfere.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com

Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:13 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


The Iranians lost control of their centrifuges, and they were not on the 
internet. The infection came in on a memory stick.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:08 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.  If that 
connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until the 
vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is modern to monitor and control 
things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only choice.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells




How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face of Rossi's 
E-Cat challenge? Here's how.


SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control 

Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after finding 
more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian security 
researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take “full control 
of systems running energy, chemical and transportation systems.” 

At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief technology 
officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they demonstrated 
“how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the energy, oil and 
gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The vulnerabilities,” according to 
the Australian IT News, “existed in the way passwords were encrypted and stored 
in the software's Project database and allowed attackers to gain full access to 
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and 
easy to launch.” 


They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory 
control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything from 
home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.” There are 
also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the public 
internet and at risk of attack.” 

In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in the 
cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a 
demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's 
totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do' the 
attacks.” 

The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day 
vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being 
“dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated 
version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the vulnerability 
in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly ICS/SCADA/PLC Cheat 
Sheet,” identifying almost 600 ICS, PLC and SCADA systems, so you too can 
“become a real SCADA Hacker.”




On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:


Rossihas publicly stated that he is using over  100 computers

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
Who is going to design the hardware for the custom PLC and the RTU, and the
custom bus interface cards inside the ghosted duel PCs? Will you do that
during lunch?

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:57 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 Surely you are kidding.   Have you written processor code before?  I have
 written control systems for numerous radios that are more complex than an
 ECAT.   You only have a couple of inputs to handle for an ECAT and the only
 outputs appear to be drive for the power heating system and monitoring
 processes.  The communications link to the main controller should be
 straight forward as well.

 I would class the control system for a 100 Megawatt ECAT system as
 relatively simple provided someone figures out how to handle stability and
 so forth.  Those functions can be determined by making the proper
 measurements of an operating device over environmental and time extremes.
 Throw in a DSP capable processor if you want to be fancy.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:42 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  IF Rossi is developing his home grown command and control system, we
 won't see the E-Cat cluster reactor released for another 10 years.

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 Yeah, and they did not have an internally designed controller in that
 case.  The Iranians purchased a standard system from what I read.  It is
 much easier to monkey around with a controller that anyone can purchase
 than one where you change the software at will.  Rossi apparently is
 developing his own control software.  Do you know otherwise?  Consider the
 case of Linux systems compared to Windows devices.  The very frequent
 updates keep malicious code under control.  The closer you hold the source
 code and version distributions to your chest, the more difficult it becomes
 for bad guys to interfere.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
   Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:13 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  The Iranians lost control of their centrifuges, and they were not on
 the internet. The infection came in on a memory stick.

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:08 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 wrote:

 You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.
 If that connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until
 the vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is *modern* to monitor
 and control things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only
 choice.

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
  Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face
 of Rossi's E-Cat challenge? Here's how.

  SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control

 Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after
 finding more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian
 security researchers found vulnerabilities that could be exploited to take
 “full control of systems running energy, chemical and transportation
 systems.”

 At the Chaos Communication Congress, 30C3, Positive Research chief
 technology officer Sergey Gordeychik and consultant Gleb Gritsai said they
 demonstrated “how to get full control of industrial infrastructure” to the
 energy, oil and gas, chemical and transportation sectors. “The
 vulnerabilities,” according to the Australian IT News, “existed in the way
 passwords were encrypted and stored in the software's Project database and
 allowed attackers to gain full access to Programmable Logic Controllers
 (PLCs) using attacks described as dangerous and easy to launch.”

 They probed and found holes in “popular and high-end ICS and supervisory
 control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems used to control everything
 from home solar panel installations to critical national infrastructure.”
 There are also numerous vulnerabilities in “home systems -- exposed to the
 public internet and at risk of attack.”

 In one case, the researchers responsibly disclosed a “vulnerability in
 the cloud SCADA platform Daq Connect which allowed attackers running a
 demonstration kiosk to access other customer installations. The vendor's
 totally unhelpful response was to tell the researchers “to simply 'not do'
 the attacks.”

 The SCADA Strangelove project has identified more than 150 zero-day
 vulnerabilities in SCADA, ICS and PLCs, with five percent of those being
 “dangerous remote code execution holes.” At 30C3, they released an updated
 version of THC-Hydra, “a password-cracking tool that targeted the
 vulnerability in Siemens PLC S-300 devices,” and a “Pretty Shiny Sparkly
 ICS/SCADA

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
This is not true Axil.  Something this simple begs to have its own carefully 
constructed controller.There is an embedded design industry that makes its 
living by handling these types of systems.  And, you have given them another 
reason to go that way due to your concerns.   Perhaps the Iranians should have 
considered an alternate path? :-)

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:43 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells






On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know 
otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows devices.  
 

 

Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not even the 
Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten years to 
design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years of work 
here, if everything goes perfectly which never happens. 






Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Bob Cook
Axil--Give up!

Bob
  - Original Message - 
  From: David Roberson 
  To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 2:04 PM
  Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


  This is not true Axil.  Something this simple begs to have its own carefully 
constructed controller.There is an embedded design industry that makes its 
living by handling these types of systems.  And, you have given them another 
reason to go that way due to your concerns.   Perhaps the Iranians should have 
considered an alternate path? :-)

  Dave







  -Original Message-
  From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
  To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
  Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:43 pm
  Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells






  On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know 
otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows devices.  




Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not even 
the Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten years to 
design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years of work 
here, if everything goes perfectly which never happens. 



Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
OK

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:06 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:

  Axil--Give up!

 Bob

 - Original Message -
 *From:* David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
 *Sent:* Tuesday, December 09, 2014 2:04 PM
 *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

 This is not true Axil.  Something this simple begs to have its own
 carefully constructed controller.There is an embedded design industry
 that makes its living by handling these types of systems.  And, you have
 given them another reason to go that way due to your concerns.   Perhaps
 the Iranians should have considered an alternate path? :-)

 Dave



 -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:43 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells



 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

  Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know
 otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows
 devices.


 Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not even
 the Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten years
 to design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years of
 work here, if everything goes perfectly which never happens.





Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
I have personally designed PC GUI interfaces to my own radio controllers that 
are built into the radio system.   The real question you should ask is how much 
independence can each of the ECAT controllers be?  A good design would have the 
major control processes distributed and thereby limit the amount of control 
required by the more complex central system controller.

If I were Rossi, I would make each ECAT processor intelligent enough to perform 
every function required to keep it operating smoothly.  I would design in the 
fail safe mechanisms to each as well as the ability to take itself offline when 
a fault occurs.  With that degree of independence you would only have to handle 
status communications at the main hub.  Of course, a command structure would 
need to be generated.

Lets not get lost in complexity by assuming that a task is impossible before a 
proper plan is worked out.  My bet is that Rossi only has 3 or so programmers 
working on his 100 Megawatt system.   A first pass control system should take 6 
months or less once the requirements are established.  A conservative person 
might wish to integrate purchased control sections into the design, but that 
should not be necessary.

One day soon we will see how Rossi and company approached the control 
requirements and I suspect you will be surprised.  Why design a car when a bike 
is all you need?

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:54 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


Then there is the ghosted real time PC based master control system to consider. 
Have you ever worked on a PC based real-time graphic interface controlling 100 
remote computer? If you can custom code that up in a few months, you are more 
than a good programmer, you are a GOD programmer.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:46 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

I am a programmer.  The cost depends upon the requirements that must be met.  
Each ECAT should be easy to control once it is understood since the input 
complexity appears very small.   Controlling the complete system is more 
complex, but I do not think that we are looking at a major effort such as a 
modern operating system would require.   A couple of good programmers should be 
able to make the first pass in a few months.

I suspect that you are worried about an issue that is simple to handle.

Dave 
 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com

Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:36 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


Details, details, details, the costs are all in the details. The communication 
problems between the PLC and the PLS multiplexer (RTU) requires a complicated 
communication protocol, and data buffering in both the PLC and the RTU. The 
main control station can fail. this requires data storage during reboot. The 
bottom line is that the SCADA system is complicated and requires a lot of code. 
Coding is expensive, ask any programmer.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:23 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:


Dave-
 
I agree with you and had the same thought about Axil's rash conclusion.  Some 
solar panels have the same kind of mirco processor to control the voltage of 
each panel in a group of many panels.  The ones that are not producing are 
identified and taken off line generally.   A farm of wind turbines works the 
same way.  I think computer and micro processor mean the same thing. 
 
Bob

  
- Original Message - 
  
From:   David   Roberson 
  
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
  
Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 1:02   PM
  
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes   than from cells
  


Axil,

I   suspect that you are misreading what Rossi stated.  Why would you not   
think that each small ECAT unit has its own microcontroller?  There are   
approximately 100 individual ECATs and he has chosen to control each one   
independently while a main control system coordinates them.

If what I   believe is true then the power handling required to activate the 
internal   heating sections is modest.  This lowers the cost of that function 
by a   considerable amount.  Also, failure of each unit can be monitored and 
the   faulty ones located quickly and easily replaced.  Rossi likes to operate  
 in a practical, simple manner.

Dave
  


  


  


  
-Original   Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l   vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:05 pm
Subject: Re:   [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  
  
  
Rossi has   publicly stated that he is using over 100 computers to implement 
his latest   control stratagem. From this meager bit of information we can 
deduce fairly   much what is going on with the 1 megawatt cluster E-Cat 
reactor. That number   of computers means he is using a SCADA system to do the 
command and control   function to keep his

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
Why do you think that one guy has to do all the design work?  The PLC can be 
for the second generation where cost is focused upon.  The first passes should 
be done with easier to program flash processors.   As you say, details, 
details, etc.  The main point is that it is a joke to think that this design 
will take 100 man years.

Rossi most likely already has a first pass control system that he is in the 
process of debugging as we write.  If he is smart, which I know that he is, he 
is putting plenty of intelligence into each individual ECAT controller (100 
computers) so that later they can be operated in stand alone conditions.  At 
least one of his software guys is likely working on some form of GUI that uses 
a standard operating system to save time.   That guy is concentrating upon a 
command structure to interface with the individual ECATs by perhaps a serial 
driver.

Of course other engineers, etc. are laying out the hardware for the ECAT PCBs 
and coming up with an acceptable package for them.   I would expect the first 
pass process to take no more than 6 months to achieve a prototype.  They can 
not afford to take much longer if they wish to win the race for a final product.

After the first systems are debugged and operating well enough it will be time 
to pursue the cost savings that you imply for the final system.  At that time, 
each controller should cost no more than $50 once they establish a high rate of 
production.   In time, that cost will appear excessive.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 5:03 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


Who is going to design the hardware for the custom PLC and the RTU, and the 
custom bus interface cards inside the ghosted duel PCs? Will you do that during 
lunch?


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:57 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

Surely you are kidding.   Have you written processor code before?  I have 
written control systems for numerous radios that are more complex than an ECAT. 
  You only have a couple of inputs to handle for an ECAT and the only outputs 
appear to be drive for the power heating system and monitoring processes.  The 
communications link to the main controller should be straight forward as well.

I would class the control system for a 100 Megawatt ECAT system as relatively 
simple provided someone figures out how to handle stability and so forth.  
Those functions can be determined by making the proper measurements of an 
operating device over environmental and time extremes.   Throw in a DSP capable 
processor if you want to be fancy.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com

Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:42 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


IF Rossi is developing his home grown command and control system, we won't see 
the E-Cat cluster reactor released for another 10 years.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

Yeah, and they did not have an internally designed controller in that case.  
The Iranians purchased a standard system from what I read.  It is much easier 
to monkey around with a controller that anyone can purchase than one where you 
change the software at will.  Rossi apparently is developing his own control 
software.  Do you know otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared 
to Windows devices.  The very frequent updates keep malicious code under 
control.  The closer you hold the source code and version distributions to your 
chest, the more difficult it becomes for bad guys to interfere.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com

Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:13 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


The Iranians lost control of their centrifuges, and they were not on the 
internet. The infection came in on a memory stick.


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:08 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

You assume that these ECAT systems must be connected to the Internet.  If that 
connection is too dangerous then it should not be standard until the 
vulnerabilities are resolved.  Of course it is modern to monitor and control 
things by connection to the internet, but that is not the only choice.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 3:35 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells




How will Russia kept their oil and gas products running in the face of Rossi's 
E-Cat challenge? Here's how.


SCADA Strangelove: Zero-days  hacking for full remote control 

Speaking of critical SCADA systems online and the risks to them…after finding 
more than 60,000 exposed control systems online, two Russian security 
researchers found vulnerabilities that could

Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread David Roberson
We have beat this horse enough.  I agree it is time to consider other issues. 
;-)

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 5:08 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells


OK


On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:06 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:


Axil--Give up!
 
Bob
  
- Original Message - 
  
From:   David   Roberson 
  
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
  
Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 2014 2:04   PM
  
Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes   than from cells
  


This is not   true Axil.  Something this simple begs to have its own carefully  
 constructed controller.There is an embedded design industry that   makes 
its living by handling these types of systems.  And, you have given   them 
another reason to go that way due to your concerns.   Perhaps the   Iranians 
should have considered an alternate path? :-)

Dave
  


  


  


  
-Original   Message-
From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
To: vortex-l   vortex-l@eskimo.com
Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:43 pm
Subject: Re:   [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  
  

  

  
On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:
  
 Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know 
otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows devices. 
 






Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not even 
the Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten years 
to design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years of 
work here, if everything goes perfectly which never   happens. 











Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
When a vender designs a computerize automation control system, the vender
will be required to meet many industry standard specs to plug and play with
other equipment in the factory setting. If a vender supports many of these
interface specs, he has an advantage in the market place over vendors who
only provides a proprietary solution.

Here is a list of some of these specs required in the automation
marketplace.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_automation_protocols

On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:51 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 We have beat this horse enough.  I agree it is time to consider other
 issues. ;-)

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 5:08 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  OK

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:06 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:

  Axil--Give up!

 Bob

 - Original Message -
 *From:* David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
  *Sent:* Tuesday, December 09, 2014 2:04 PM
 *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  This is not true Axil.  Something this simple begs to have its own
 carefully constructed controller.There is an embedded design industry
 that makes its living by handling these types of systems.  And, you have
 given them another reason to go that way due to your concerns.   Perhaps
 the Iranians should have considered an alternate path? :-)

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:43 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells



 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 wrote:

  Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know
 otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows
 devices.


  Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not
 even the Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten
 years to design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years
 of work here, if everything goes perfectly which never happens.






Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

2014-12-09 Thread Axil Axil
Dave,

As a programmer, it is a requirement to meet all interface specs in the
market that you are coding for. Just finding out what specs are required to
conform with is a pain in the neck. It is easy to do your own thing but
this is seldom acceptable in the marketplace.

On Wed, Dec 10, 2014 at 12:55 AM, Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com wrote:

 When a vender designs a computerize automation control system, the vender
 will be required to meet many industry standard specs to plug and play with
 other equipment in the factory setting. If a vender supports many of these
 interface specs, he has an advantage in the market place over vendors who
 only provides a proprietary solution.

 Here is a list of some of these specs required in the automation
 marketplace.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_automation_protocols

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:51 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com wrote:

 We have beat this horse enough.  I agree it is time to consider other
 issues. ;-)

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 5:08 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  OK

 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 5:06 PM, Bob Cook frobertc...@hotmail.com wrote:

  Axil--Give up!

 Bob

 - Original Message -
 *From:* David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
  *Sent:* Tuesday, December 09, 2014 2:04 PM
 *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells

  This is not true Axil.  Something this simple begs to have its own
 carefully constructed controller.There is an embedded design industry
 that makes its living by handling these types of systems.  And, you have
 given them another reason to go that way due to your concerns.   Perhaps
 the Iranians should have considered an alternate path? :-)

 Dave



  -Original Message-
 From: Axil Axil janap...@gmail.com
 To: vortex-l vortex-l@eskimo.com
 Sent: Tue, Dec 9, 2014 4:43 pm
 Subject: Re: [Vo]:more energy in disputes than from cells



 On Tue, Dec 9, 2014 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson dlrober...@aol.com
 wrote:

  Rossi apparently is developing his own control software.  Do you know
 otherwise?  Consider the case of Linux systems compared to Windows
 devices.


  Any home grown systems development in this day and age is crazy. Not
 even the Iranians were crazy enough to go it alone. It takes at least ten
 years to design, code and debug such a system. We are talking 100 man years
 of work here, if everything goes perfectly which never happens.