Re: Mailinglist

2015-05-08 Thread lnx
On 07-05-15 12:49, Matijs van Zuijlen wrote:
 On 07/05/15 11:26, lnx wrote:
 Debian,

 On 07-05-15 10:40, Matijs van Zuijlen wrote:
 On 07/05/15 09:40, Paul van der Vlis wrote:
 Op 07-05-15 om 09:15 schreef Geert Stappers:
 De term 'onderposten' is mijn inziens ontstaan in een tijd dat men het
 te veel moeite vond om mensen te leren waar ze de cursor neer moeten 
 zetten.
 Dat onlogische gedrag noemde men 'bovenposten'. De mensheid zal er nog wel
 even last van hebben. Misschien zou ik wat minder laten leven moeten 
 hanteren
 en tegen bovenposters wel moeten zeggen dat ze hun cursus e-mail moeten 
 afmaken.

 Weet je zo'n cursus?

 Ik wil mensen het regelmatig uitleggen, maar weet geen URL met uitleg.
 Het gaat in mijn geval dan meestal om gewone private-mail waarin je op
 elkaar reageert.

 Ik vrees dat 'bovenposten' gewoon de norm is geworden, zeker voor private 
 email.
 Waarom dit niet accepteren en er mee (leren) leven? Beide mogelijkheden 
 staan
 tenslotte toe dat de voorgaande conversatie in het bericht zelf kan worden
 nagelezen.

 .of maak een onderscheidt tussen private e-mails en een technische
 (lees: debian-user-dutch) mailinglist.
 
 Daarom zei ik ook: 'zeker voor private email'. Tegen je niet-technische 
 vrienden
 (en klanten) zeggen dat ze hun cursus e-mail moeten afmaken is niet echt
 bevorderlijk voor de goede verstandhouding.

Denk dat de Poster van die opmerking specifiek de debian-user-dutch
mailinglist bedoelde en niet de niet-technische vrienden (en klanten).


 
 Bij een technische mailinglist worden zaken, om tot de kern van het
 probleem te kunnen komen, afgestreep en worden evt. nieuwe suggesties
 aangedragen.


 Door dit IN de email zelf te doen blijft het overzicht behouden en
 blijft de kern van het probleem centraal staan.
 
 Deze twee punten vergen helaas op een mailing list wel enige additionele
 discipline, maar bottomposten helpt inderdaad, vooral ook om op individuele
 onderdelen te reageren.

Bij techneuten is die additionele discpiline standaard wel aanwezig en
bij niet-techneuten zal die additionele discipline gewoon minder
aanwezig is.

Volgens mij zit hier dan ook het pijnpunt.


 
 Dit lijken me uitstekende punten om op de hypothetische pagina met huisregels
 die ik hieronder noem te noemen.
 

knip


 
 Meestal pas ik me aan aan de bestaande conversatie, zoals ook hier :-).

Misschien wel de beste oplossing met als vertrekpunt dat het rolmodel
techneut is wanneer er gepost gaat worden op een technische mailinglist.



 Voor mailing lists kan het natuurlijk onderdeel van de huisregels zijn, en 
 dan
 is een URL met uitleg van die regels inderdaad beter.


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Re: Debian 8 no network...

2015-05-08 Thread Elimar Riesebieter
* Gábor Hársfalvi hgab...@gmail.com [2015-05-07 21:15 +0200]:

 Hello,
 
 I've got the problem yet - and I don't know why.
 
 Everything uses my Internet connection - browsers, online games etc. - but
 the system update manager always gives me an error about no network
 connection.

So you have to check your system update manager's network
settings.

 This is the same when I wish to install a .deb package from the PC. But
 when I use Terminal commands - for example apt-get install .deb it always
 work with the same network connection for downloading packages.

You can't install Debian binaries via apt-get. You can only install
packages like:

apt-get install packagename


 I'm using PPPOE connection with dsl-provider - and I wish to use that for
 the future too.

Should be no problem.

Elimar
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  just after you need it!


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Re: nfs problems

2015-05-08 Thread Petter Adsen
On Fri, 8 May 2015 00:50:24 -0400
Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:

 
 
 On Friday 08 May 2015 00:36:51 bri...@aracnet.com wrote:
  On Fri, 8 May 2015 00:03:22 -0400
 
  Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:
   Greetings all;
  
  
   Next is the box on my cnc lathe, #3.  But now, not even root can
   make a third directory on this /net subdir, No Permissions.  And
   the name of the dir could be LanceRumpleStiltSkin  root still
   can't make the directory.
 
  i just finished wrestling with NFS set-up problems myself.
 
  However I don't understand your description of the problem.
 
  why don't you provide the following:
 
  /etc/exports from the machine hosting the shares
 ==from lathe.coyote.den
 /  coyote.coyote.den(rw,sync,fsid=0,no_subtree_check)

Gene,

Add no_root_squash here, and root will be able to write on the
clients.

That _is_ what you want, isn't it?

Petter


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Re: Mailinglist

2015-05-08 Thread Paul van der Vlis
Op 07-05-15 om 10:40 schreef Matijs van Zuijlen:
 Ik vrees dat 'bovenposten' gewoon de norm is geworden, zeker voor private 
 email.
 Waarom dit niet accepteren en er mee (leren) leven? Beide mogelijkheden staan
 tenslotte toe dat de voorgaande conversatie in het bericht zelf kan worden
 nagelezen.

Het nadeel is, dat je gemakkelijk onderdelen uit het bericht vergeet te
beantwoorden. Verder moet je niet alleen de antwoorden opschrijven, maar
ook duidelijk maken waarop het een antwoord is.

 Meestal pas ik me aan aan de bestaande conversatie, zoals ook hier :-).

Ik pas me natuurlijk ook wel aan, sommige mensen snappen echt niets van
quoten. Daarom zou ik ze graag een link willen geven die het wat
uitlegt. Er zijn wel wat sites, maar die gaan vaak nogal specifiek over
usenet of mailinglijsten. Terwijl ik quoten ook veel voor gewone e-mail
gebruik. Bijvoorbeeld hier: http://www.leerquoten.nl/quote.html

 Voor mailing lists kan het natuurlijk onderdeel van de huisregels zijn, en dan
 is een URL met uitleg van die regels inderdaad beter.

Ik heb het hier niet zozeer over regels, maar wil de kennis van mensen
vergroten. Zodat ze begrijpen waarom ik iets doe.

Groet,
Paul.


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Re: Upgrade to Jessie freezes when Grub configuration file is being generated

2015-05-08 Thread Darac Marjal
On Thu, May 07, 2015 at 10:26:33AM -0400, Pierre Chausse wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 I am trying to do an apt-get upgrade which I hadn't done for a while so it
 was a major update. Everything went well except that the installation
 cannot complete when it reaches the stage of configuring Grub. I tried to
 reboot and rerun apt-get install for the installation to complete and it
 always freezes with the following:
 
 Setting up grub-pc (2.02~beta2-22) ...
 Installing for i386-pc platform.
 Installation finished. No error reported.

OK, so grub (believes it) is installed correctly.

 Generating grub configuration file ...
 Found background image: /usr/share/images/desktop-base/desktop-grub.png
 Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-3.2.0-3-amd64
 Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-3-amd64
   No volume groups found

So grub-update hung while generating the config file. Let's assume the
worst-case scenario that the config file is partially written and so is
unusable.

 
 I tried to wait long time but it stays there. When I try to reboot it
 takes forever. We can see the following message multiple times before it
 reboots:
 
 ...: Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!

Oh, this is during the shutdown phase? This isn't (necessarily) a
problem. This implies to me that you're using watchdog software
(possibly from the watchdog package). When the watchdog service stops,
it closes the watchdog device. The message above is just a warning
saying I've noticed that you've closed the watchdog device, but the
countdown timer is still running. Now, if you're restarting the
watchdog service that's not a problem, as you'll write to the device
before the timeout; during normal shutdown it should also not be a
problem as the watchdog should stop close enough to the actual
shutdown/reboot that the watchdog won't fire.

So, in other words, something else is causing you problems. Check your
logs. Watch the console (if you can), for any services which are holding
back the shutdown.

One thing that has struck me as a possible issue. How old was the system
before the update? Is it possible that you've upgraded a stable Wheezy
system to a stable Jessie system? If so, please read the Release Notes
for Jessie for any gotchas.

 
 Any idea how to fix that.
 
 Thanks
 
 Pierre
 
 
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Re: avatar session lxde

2015-05-08 Thread yamo'
Salut,

nono a écrit le 08/05/2015 07:10 :
 Je cherche à mettre un avatar à l'ouverture de session de mon
 utilisateur, sous lxde debian 8.


Apparemment, il suffit d'avoir une image ou un lien logique : $HOME/.FACE
Et avoir  gnome-control-center installé (???).
Cf : https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/LXDM#Adding_face_icons

Je n'ai pas testé, je n'ai pas utilisé lxde depuis un moment.

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Welke desktop

2015-05-08 Thread Geert Stappers

- Forwarded message from Paul van der Vlis -

Date: Fri, 08 May 2015 11:53:47 +0200
From: Paul van der Vlis
To: debian-user-dutch@lists.debian.org
Subject: Re: Vertaling Debian Jessie
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 
Icedove/31.6.0

Op 07-05-15 om 18:38 schreef Patrick Ruytings:
 On Wed, 06 May 2015 19:28:02 +0200, Jan-Rens Reitsma:

 Welke desktop? Gnome, KDE, Xfce, Openbox, LXDE, ... ?
 
 Ik dacht MATE.

Hoe zou je kunnen bepalen welke desktop iemand heeft, als deze dat zelf
niet weet?

- Gnome3 standaard is te herkennen aan het feit dat er linksboven
Activiteiten staat, of in het Engels Activities
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian#/media/File:Debian.png

- Gnome3 classic en Gnome3 flashback hebben linksboven de menu-items
Toepassingen en Locaties. Of Applications en Places in het
Engels. Hoe deze twee nu precies uit elkaar te houden zijn weet ik nog
niet zo goed. Gnome3 classic komt meer voor.
Screenshot van Gnome Classic: http://i.stack.imgur.com/VQk6I.png
Screenshot van Gnome Flashback, maar dit is geen Debian volgens mij:
https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GnomeFlashback?action=AttachFiledo=gettarget=gnome-flashback.png

- KDE heeft linksonder een startmenu-item icoontje met een K.
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Debian-kde.png

- XFCE heeft onder standaard een gecentreerde balk.
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ybp4wC7OBc4/UOyb1eZ6LZI/BIo/syNF_MIJKr4/s1600/Screenshot+-+01082013+-+04:13:22+PM.png

- Cinnamon heeft linksonder een tandwieltje staan, met daarnaast het
woord Menu.
http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/Debian-8-Jessie-Cinnamon-Live-CD-Screenshot-Tour-479389-2.jpg

- MATE is te herkennen omdat er linksboven drie menu items staan,
namelijk in het Nederlands Applicaties, Locaties en Systeem.
https://screenshots.debian.net/screenshots/m/mate-desktop/10990_large.png

- LXDE is volgens mij te herkennen aan een soort vliegtuig linksonder,
en een aan/uit knop rechtsonder:
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/LXDE_desktop_full.png

- IceWM heeft linksonder een icoontje met Debian, en rechtsonder de
tijd staan. https://screenshots.debian.net/screenshots/i/icewm/88_large.png

Ik ben er vast nog een aantal vergeten.

Groet,
Paul.


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Re: nfs problems

2015-05-08 Thread Petter Adsen
On Fri, 8 May 2015 06:51:43 -0400
Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:

 On Friday 08 May 2015 02:55:53 Petter Adsen wrote:
  That _is_ what you want, isn't it?
 
 root does not need write perms, but I do.  If it takes root to do 
 something, that is what the ssh -Y session as me, using sudo is for.

If you want to read/write file as your normal user, just make sure that
the UID is the same on both systems. You might want to edit /etc/passwd
on one of the boxes for that, and then you can use find to chown
any files that are owned by the old UID.

You shouldn't need to do anything other than that. There are other ways
to do this, but that is the way I do it at home so I don't need to mess
with UID mapping.

Or _is_ the UID on both client and server already identical?

Petter


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Re: nfs problems

2015-05-08 Thread Gene Heskett
On Friday 08 May 2015 02:55:53 Petter Adsen wrote:
 On Fri, 8 May 2015 00:50:24 -0400

 Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:
  On Friday 08 May 2015 00:36:51 bri...@aracnet.com wrote:
   On Fri, 8 May 2015 00:03:22 -0400
  
   Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:
Greetings all;
   
   
Next is the box on my cnc lathe, #3.  But now, not even root can
make a third directory on this /net subdir, No Permissions.  And
the name of the dir could be LanceRumpleStiltSkin  root still
can't make the directory.
  
   i just finished wrestling with NFS set-up problems myself.
  
   However I don't understand your description of the problem.
  
   why don't you provide the following:
  
   /etc/exports from the machine hosting the shares
 
  ==from lathe.coyote.den
  /  coyote.coyote.den(rw,sync,fsid=0,no_subtree_check)

 Gene,

 Add no_root_squash here, and root will be able to write on the
 clients.

That might be handy, but 99% of what I would need to do would be done by 
the user, me.

Something like finding some interesting code on the net, downloading it 
here  then moving it to one of those machines, going from say 
coyote:/home/gene/Downloads, to lathe:/home/gene/linuxcnc/nc_files to 
put it in the normal data directory for linuxcnc.  All as me, gene.

If, for instance I dl a firmware zip, the unpacked version of which goes 
into lathe:/lib/firmware/hm2, I'd copy it to my home tree there, then 
goto that machine in person or with an ssh -Y session, and use a sudo mc 
session to unpack  move the firmware modules.

In that event, I'd be just as well to change the / above to /home/gene.  
So that part isn't exactly painted on the barn for posterity.

And since I'd like to be able to reverse the procedure, an /etc/init.d 
script that restarts the shebang in one swell foop would be handier than 
bottled beer.  One of these machines has an nfs-common script that does 
idmapd and statd, and another for the nfs-kernel-server, and I don't see 
any real reason I can't merge them both into a single /etc/init.d/nfs 
command so that if I change something in the exports or fstab, all the 
refreshing to see the effect of the change is done with one command on 
each of the two machines effected.  A full, 2 way share that works from 
all machines is the target.  Limiting the share to /home/gene, isn't 
that much of a hardship.

 That _is_ what you want, isn't it?

root does not need write perms, but I do.  If it takes root to do 
something, that is what the ssh -Y session as me, using sudo is for.

Thanks Petter

Cheers, Gene Heskett
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Genes Web page http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene


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Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Luiz Carlos da Silveira Júnior
Instalei em um note com 2GB e o consumo ficou próximo de 1GB... teve um
momento que abri 6 abas no chrome + o terminal, observei que o note estava
usando swap e dali a pouco travou.
Alguém indica usar o Mate para resolver estes problemas de desempenho?

Em 7 de maio de 2015 23:58, Nilton Vasques nilton.vasq...@gmail.com
escreveu:

 Bem eu instalei o Jessie, em um netbook acer aspire one bem antigo,
 com apenas 1 GB de ram e processador atom. Sendo que o consumo de memória
 fica em
 torno de 500 mb com apenas o terminal aberto, talvez o gnome tenha
 alguma feature de otimização para computadores com pouca ram.

 On 07/05/15 21:07, Luiz Carlos da Silveira Júnior wrote:
  Estou achando o gnome pesado também, ainda mais usando com o chrome...
  Em 07/05/2015 20:57, real bas realba...@gmail.com escreveu:
 
   Olá pessoal,
   Sei que é um pouco cedo pra falar disso, mas estou tendo um problema
 com a
   versão recém-estável do Debian (Jessie). Meu problema é o seguinte:
 *uso
   excessivo de memória*. Mesmo somente com um terminal aberto sem rodar
   nada, o uso de memória fica em torno de 3.5 GB, chegando até a usar a
   memória de Swap (isso mesmo).
  
   Gostaria de saber se alguém está tendo o mesmo problema e saber se já
   existe uma solução, procurei no fórum global e não encontrei nada
   relacionado.
  
   Minhas configurações de HW:
   Processador i5, 4 GB de RAM, placa nvidia e 640 GB de HD.
  

 --
 Att.,

 Nilton Vasques Carvalho Jr.
 Mobiloucos Team
 Graduando em Ciência da Computação
 Universidade Federal da Bahia
 telefone: +55 71 9278-0148 (Tim)
 Github: https://github.com/niltonvasques
 linkedin: http://goo.gl/hUOs7W




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*Luiz Carlos*


Re: ACPI y smsc47m1

2015-05-08 Thread Frederit Mogollon
.

 Pues si todo funciona correctamente, el módulo se carga y los sensores
 funcionan, quizá no tengas de qué preocuparte. Lo digo porque encontré un
 bug de Debian con un asunto similar y esa fue la respuesta de uno de los
 mantenedores del kernel:

 ACPI Conflict (Hardware in risk)
 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=602128

 P.S. No te olvides de eliminar la línea que añadiste en la configuración
 de GRUB (acpi_enforce_resources=lax).

 Saludos,

 --
 Camaleón


Hola de nuevo.

Leí el enlace  sobre el bug ACPI Conflict.

Eliminé la línea acpi_enforce_resources=lax del archivo
/etc/default/grub, dejándolo como al principio.
Actualice el grub, y al reiniciar, en la información sobre la carga
del sistema, volvió a aparecer el mensaje de Error, por no poder
cargar el módulo smsc47m1, como estábamos al principio.

Será que deberé dejar el grub modificado (con la línea
acpi_enforce_resources=lax)?

También probaré instalando el kernel 3.16 como lo sugirieron antes!

Cualquier idea es bienvenida.

Saludos

fdm


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Enc: Re: Enc: Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread riesdra
quanto ao xfce, já tentei usar como default, quando instalei wheezy em meu 
note, mas controle de volume não funcionou, pausar, play, anterior e próxima 
também não, no kde e gnome nunca deu problema.


Ricardo Libanio





 Em Sex, 08 Mai 2015 11:47:18 -0300 P. J.lt;pjotam...@gmail.comgt; 
escreveu  

Gosto do xfce, a interface padrão é tosca, mas é altamente 
customizável via prórpia interface gráfica(xfce panel), inclusive para 
quem gostava do antigo gnome2, dá para botar bem parecido... 
 
Para os fãs do nautilius é só remover o thunar e instalar o nautilus, 
no mais não tenho do que reclamar... meu foco produtividade sem muita 
perfumaria (nada pessoal). que é um custo benefício que não vale a 
pena, na minha opinião pessoal. 
 
Abs 
 
Em 08/05/15, Tiago Rochalt;tiago.ro...@openmailbox.orggt; escreveu: 
gt; On 08-05-2015 09:56, riesdra wrote: 
gt;gt; ja que entramos no mérito chrome. também não sou fã dele, mas eu tenho 
gt;gt; netflix, e não consegui fazer rodar em nenhum outro browser a não ser 
gt;gt; nele, sem falar em flash, o chrome roda sem nenhum problema, já tive 
gt;gt; problemas ao rodar vídeos em alguns sites com outros browsers. 
gt; 
gt; Eu particularmente prefiro abrir mão do conteúdo do que ter que instalar 
gt; o Google Chrome/Flash. Embora seja obrigado a concordar (em parte) com 
gt; quem pensa que instalar o plugin do flash é menos pior. 
gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; quanto a questão de peso, ainda não verifiquei o consumo de memória, 
mas 
gt;gt; logo quando fiz a primeira atualização depois de virar stable, tive 
gt;gt; problemas de lentidão ao abrir diversas abas no iceweasel, pois venho 
gt;gt; usando ele desde quando ainda era testing, mas não tive mais este 
gt;gt; problema, depois que reiniciei. 
gt;gt; 
gt; 
gt; Acho que seria melhor definir a diferença entre consumo de memória e 
gt; leveza, como bem lembrado pelo DUTRA. O chrome (só para exemplificar) 
gt; tem o pior dos dois mundos, ele consome muita memória e ainda é meio 
gt; lento para abrir a maioria das páginas web. 
gt; 
gt; Afinal de contas é o Gnome do Debian 8 que está consumindo muita memória 
gt; e levando o sistema a usar swap, ou é algum beberão como chrome, 
gt; firefox ou etc?! 
gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; */Ricardo Libanio 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; /* 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt;  Em Sex, 08 Mai 2015 08:59:32 -0300 *Tiago Rocha 
gt;gt; lt;tiago.ro...@openmailbox.orggt;* escreveu  
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; On 08-05-2015 08:37, Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA, Leandro wrote: 
gt;gt; gt; Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha 
gt;gt; lt;tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org 
lt;mailto:tiago.ro...@openmailbox.orggt;gt; 
gt;gt; escreveu: 
gt;gt; gt;gt; Eu indico não usar o google chrome;) 
gt;gt; gt; 
gt;gt; gt; Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade, 
gt;gt; mas 
gt;gt; gt; quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais 
gt;gt; gt; chatos, uso o Chromium. Não sei se é mais leve que o Google 
gt;gt; Chrome, 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me 
gt;gt; lembro do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/ 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; gt; mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta. 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; Mais pura verdade!!! 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; -- 
gt;gt; Tiago Rocha 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra 
gt;gt; pessoa; 
gt;gt; é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela. 
gt;gt; Antônio Joaquim Severino 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; -- 
gt;gt; To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to 
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gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt;gt; 
gt; 
gt; 
gt; -- 
gt; Tiago Rocha 
gt; 
gt; É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa; 
gt; é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela. 
gt; Antônio Joaquim Severino 
gt; 
gt; 
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Re: Verificando portas abertas

2015-05-08 Thread P. J.
O lsof tb pode usar com o numero na porta como filtro, mostra
processos e arquivos

2015-05-08 1:13 GMT-03:00, Thiago Zoroastro thiago.zoroas...@bol.com.br:
 Olá a todos,

 estive verificando as portas do Debian. Me deparei com 1 unknown na
 porta 58080 depois de testar vários comandos que fui encontrando na
 internet.

 # nmap -sN IP.000.000.000

 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08 01:07 BRT
 All 1000 scanned ports on  (IP.000.000.000) are open|filtered

 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 21.44 seconds
 # nmap -sS IP.000.000.000

 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08 01:08 BRT
 Interesting ports on  (IP.000.000.000):
 Not shown: 999 filtered ports
 PORT  STATE SERVICE
 58080/tcp open  unknown

 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 7.85 seconds


 Troquei o IP para IP.000.000.000 na mensagem.

 Estaria a porta 58080 sendo utilizada de forma invasiva por outra pessoa
 ou isto é normal?
 Tentei encontrar e não achei a utilidade da porta 58080, na verdade
 encontrei mas não compreendi.



-- 
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| : :'  :
| `. `'`
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Re: nfs problems

2015-05-08 Thread Elimar Riesebieter
* Petter Adsen pet...@synth.no [2015-05-08 13:03 +0200]:

 On Fri, 8 May 2015 06:51:43 -0400
 Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:
 
  On Friday 08 May 2015 02:55:53 Petter Adsen wrote:
   That _is_ what you want, isn't it?
  
  root does not need write perms, but I do.  If it takes root to do 
  something, that is what the ssh -Y session as me, using sudo is for.
 
 If you want to read/write file as your normal user, just make sure that
 the UID is the same on both systems. You might want to edit /etc/passwd

Or even run nis within your LAN...

Elimar
-- 
  Do you smell something burning or is it me?


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Re: Enc: Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Tiago Rocha

On 08-05-2015 09:56, riesdra wrote:

ja que entramos no mérito chrome. também não sou fã dele, mas eu tenho
netflix, e não consegui fazer rodar em nenhum outro browser a não ser
nele, sem falar em flash, o chrome roda sem nenhum problema, já tive
problemas ao rodar vídeos em alguns sites com outros browsers.


Eu particularmente prefiro abrir mão do conteúdo do que ter que instalar 
o Google Chrome/Flash. Embora seja obrigado a concordar (em parte) com 
quem pensa que instalar o plugin do flash é menos pior.




quanto a questão de peso, ainda não verifiquei o consumo de memória, mas
logo quando fiz a primeira atualização depois de virar stable, tive
problemas de lentidão ao abrir diversas abas no iceweasel, pois venho
usando ele desde quando ainda era testing, mas não tive mais este
problema, depois que reiniciei.



Acho que seria melhor definir a diferença entre consumo de memória e 
leveza, como bem lembrado pelo DUTRA. O chrome (só para exemplificar) 
tem o pior dos dois mundos, ele consome muita memória e ainda é meio 
lento para abrir a maioria das páginas web.


Afinal de contas é o Gnome do Debian 8 que está consumindo muita memória 
e levando o sistema a usar swap, ou é algum beberão como chrome, 
firefox ou etc?!






*/Ricardo Libanio

/*


 Em Sex, 08 Mai 2015 08:59:32 -0300 *Tiago Rocha
tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org* escreveu 

On 08-05-2015 08:37, Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA, Leandro wrote:
  Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha
tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org mailto:tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org
escreveu:
  Eu indico não usar o google chrome;)
 
  Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade, mas
  quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais
  chatos, uso o Chromium. Não sei se é mais leve que o Google Chrome,

Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me
lembro do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/

  mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta.

Mais pura verdade!!!



--
Tiago Rocha

É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa;
é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.”
Antônio Joaquim Severino


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Tiago Rocha

É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa;
é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.”
Antônio Joaquim Severino


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Re: Verificando portas abertas

2015-05-08 Thread Fabio Tobich
Olá,

Experimente o seguinte comando:

netstat -tnpl | grep \:58080

Na última coluna você vai ver o número do processo/serviço que é
responsável pela porta, com isso você pode saber porque esta porta está
aberta.
Um exemplo:

root@ecelepar16661:~# netstat -tnpl | grep \:139
tcp0  0 0.0.0.0:139 0.0.0.0:*
OUÇA   1007/smbd

Então eu tenho a porta 139 aberta, e o responsável é o serviço smbd com
processo número 1007.
Usando o ps e filtrando pelo número do processo:

root@ecelepar16661:~# ps aux | grep 1007
root  1007  0.0  0.3 286680 12288 ?Ss   07:30   0:00
/usr/sbin/smbd -D

Espero ter ajudado.
Att.
Fabio Tobich


2015-05-08 1:13 GMT-03:00 Thiago Zoroastro thiago.zoroas...@bol.com.br:

  Olá a todos,

 estive verificando as portas do Debian. Me deparei com 1 unknown na porta
 58080 depois de testar vários comandos que fui encontrando na internet.

  # nmap -sN IP.000.000.000

 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08 01:07 BRT
 All 1000 scanned ports on  (IP.000.000.000) are open|filtered

 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 21.44 seconds
 # nmap -sS IP.000.000.000

 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08 01:08 BRT
 Interesting ports on  (IP.000.000.000):
 Not shown: 999 filtered ports
 PORT  STATE SERVICE
 58080/tcp open  unknown

 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 7.85 seconds


 Troquei o IP para IP.000.000.000 na mensagem.

 Estaria a porta 58080 sendo utilizada de forma invasiva por outra pessoa
 ou isto é normal?
 Tentei encontrar e não achei a utilidade da porta 58080, na verdade
 encontrei mas não compreendi.



Re: Debian 8 no network...

2015-05-08 Thread Stephen Allen
On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 03:08:34PM +0200, Petter Adsen wrote:
 On Fri, 8 May 2015 14:38:53 +0200
 Gábor Hársfalvi hgab...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  So you have to check your system update manager's network
  settings. - Where to do it? And where to setup how often do it the
  update?
 
 Well, what _is_ this update manager? Is it some Gnome thing? I know
 that Ubuntu has something called update-manager, but on my Jessie box
 with Xfce nothing like that exists.
 
 apt-cache search update manager
 
 Doesn't find anything that sounds right, either. What are you running?

Perhaps he meant 'update-notifier' that's in Jessie?


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Re: Jessie 8 per haters de systemd

2015-05-08 Thread Ernest Adrogué
Hola,

2015-05- 8, 15:14 (+0200); Pedro escriu:
 
 quan acabi la instal·lació, estareu arrencant amb sysvinit. Perfecte!

Sí, però que arrenqui amb el sysvinit no vol dir que t'hagis desempallegat
del systemd!  Hi ha el paquet systemd que si l'instal·les crea tot de
processos com systemd-logind, systemd-hostnamed i probablement altres.

Problema: si desinstal·les systemd aleshores necessites el consolekit, que
actualment és un projecte abandonat.


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Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
Hi list. Ok, now I have a spare 2TB USB drive where I can save .img
file. Is that the right procedure? Do I have make a snapshot of failed
drive and transfer it as a .img file to a spare drive, correct?
R-studio for linux can display files of failed drive ( TestDisk coudn't
do it ). So now I think I'll proceed. What is exact command to do it
with ddrescue and what file system the spare drive has to be formated?
Thank you very much!


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Re: problema de audio en debian 8 Jessi [solucionado]

2015-05-08 Thread Camaleón
El Fri, 08 May 2015 13:35:20 +0200, Ala de Dragón escribió:

 El 7/5/15, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:

(...)

 Otros link interesantes para el lector son:

 http://alsa.opensrc.org/C-Media_CMI8738 http://alsa.opensrc.org/Cmipci
 http://alsa.opensrc.org/Alsactl

 Prueba lo que dicen en el primer enlace de desactivar las dos salidas a
 ver qué sucede.

 También puedes seguir probando con el comando vlc --aout alsa $HOME/
 Escritorio/test.mp4 pero seleccionando el resto de opciones de salida
 en lugar de alsa, por si vieras algún error, además de las típicas
 pruebas tontunas como verificar que todos los controles de volumen de
 salida del applet de sonido de XFCE estén a buen nivel, crear un nuevo
 usuario y ejecutar VideoLAN desde ahí o si tienes la opción de conectar
 una salida analógica (conector jack), probar con eso.


 No tengo chismes HDMI pero si unos cascos para el conector jack, y no
 suena nada.
 
 Jugando con la consola en modo verboso:
 $vlc -v VLC media player 2.2.1 Terry Pratchett (Weatherwax) (revision
 2.2.1-0-ga425c42)
 [00dc9d78] pulse audio output error: PulseAudio server
 connection failure: Connection refused [00cfb118] core libvlc:
 Ejecutar vlc con la interfaz predeterminada. Use «cvlc» para usar vlc
 sin interfaz.
 
 Pues si, resulta que intenta salir por pulseaudio, a pesar de no estar
 instalado por defecto.

Vaya :-?

 $ vlc -v --aout alsa /home/linux/Escritorio/test.mp4 
 VLC media player 2.2.1 Terry Pratchett (Weatherwax) (revision 
 2.2.1-0-ga425c42)
 ^^^

No me había fijado en eso. Homenaje merecido :-)

 [00e2d118] core libvlc: Ejecutar vlc con la interfaz
 predeterminada. Use «cvlc» para usar vlc sin interfaz 
 [7f559cc015b8] mp4 stream warning: unknown box type btrt (incompletely 
 loaded)
(...)
 [7f559cc01808] mp4 demux warning: elst box found 
 [7f559cc01808] mp4 demux warning: STTS table of 1 entries 
 [7f559cc01808] mp4 demux warning: STTS table of 1 entries 
 [7f559cd2c5c8] faad decoder warning: decoded zero sample 
 [02044e58] alsa audio output warning: device cannot be paused (...)
 
 Ahora si que suena, analogico por defecto y marcando una opcion de usar
 la salida spdif si esta disponible suena el audio digital.
 
 Pues si, es esto parece un bug de la instalacion.
 De momento solucionado.

Hum... si tienes curiosidad, elimina ese paquetico que tenías instalado
vlc-plugin-pulse a ver qué sucede.

Saludos,

-- 
Camaleón


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Re: ACPI y smsc47m1

2015-05-08 Thread Camaleón
El Fri, 08 May 2015 09:55:23 -0430, Frederit Mogollon escribió:

 .

 Pues si todo funciona correctamente, el módulo se carga y los sensores
 funcionan, quizá no tengas de qué preocuparte. Lo digo porque encontré
 un bug de Debian con un asunto similar y esa fue la respuesta de uno de
 los mantenedores del kernel:

 ACPI Conflict (Hardware in risk)
 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=602128

 P.S. No te olvides de eliminar la línea que añadiste en la
 configuración de GRUB (acpi_enforce_resources=lax).


 Hola de nuevo.
 
 Leí el enlace  sobre el bug ACPI Conflict.
 
 Eliminé la línea acpi_enforce_resources=lax del archivo
 /etc/default/grub, dejándolo como al principio.
 Actualice el grub, y al reiniciar, en la información sobre la carga del
 sistema, volvió a aparecer el mensaje de Error, por no poder cargar el
 módulo smsc47m1, como estábamos al principio.

¿A qué mensaje de error te refieres exactamente? ¿Funciona lm-sensors?

 Será que deberé dejar el grub modificado (con la línea
 acpi_enforce_resources=lax)?

Según la documentación de lm-sensors (ver más abajo) podría ser peligroso.
Piensas si no te convendría mejor usar otro monitor de sensores o intentar 
cargar otro módulo en lm-sensors genérico.

 También probaré instalando el kernel 3.16 como lo sugirieron antes!
 
 Cualquier idea es bienvenida.

En el bug de Debian apuntaban aquí:

http://www.lm-sensors.org/wiki/FAQ/Chapter3#Mysensorshavestoppedworkinginkernel2.6.31

Saludos,

-- 
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Re: Enc: Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread P. J.
Gosto do xfce, a interface padrão é tosca, mas é altamente
customizável via prórpia interface gráfica(xfce panel), inclusive para
quem gostava do antigo gnome2, dá para botar bem parecido...

Para os fãs do nautilius é só remover o thunar e instalar o nautilus,
no mais não tenho do que reclamar... meu foco produtividade sem muita
perfumaria (nada pessoal). que é um custo benefício que não vale a
pena, na minha opinião pessoal.

Abs

Em 08/05/15, Tiago Rochatiago.ro...@openmailbox.org escreveu:
 On 08-05-2015 09:56, riesdra wrote:
 ja que entramos no mérito chrome. também não sou fã dele, mas eu tenho
 netflix, e não consegui fazer rodar em nenhum outro browser a não ser
 nele, sem falar em flash, o chrome roda sem nenhum problema, já tive
 problemas ao rodar vídeos em alguns sites com outros browsers.

 Eu particularmente prefiro abrir mão do conteúdo do que ter que instalar
 o Google Chrome/Flash. Embora seja obrigado a concordar (em parte) com
 quem pensa que instalar o plugin do flash é menos pior.


 quanto a questão de peso, ainda não verifiquei o consumo de memória, mas
 logo quando fiz a primeira atualização depois de virar stable, tive
 problemas de lentidão ao abrir diversas abas no iceweasel, pois venho
 usando ele desde quando ainda era testing, mas não tive mais este
 problema, depois que reiniciei.


 Acho que seria melhor definir a diferença entre consumo de memória e
 leveza, como bem lembrado pelo DUTRA. O chrome (só para exemplificar)
 tem o pior dos dois mundos, ele consome muita memória e ainda é meio
 lento para abrir a maioria das páginas web.

 Afinal de contas é o Gnome do Debian 8 que está consumindo muita memória
 e levando o sistema a usar swap, ou é algum beberão como chrome,
 firefox ou etc?!




 */Ricardo Libanio

 /*


  Em Sex, 08 Mai 2015 08:59:32 -0300 *Tiago Rocha
 tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org* escreveu 

 On 08-05-2015 08:37, Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA, Leandro wrote:
   Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha
 tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org mailto:tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org
 escreveu:
   Eu indico não usar o google chrome;)
  
   Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade,
 mas
   quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais
   chatos, uso o Chromium. Não sei se é mais leve que o Google
 Chrome,

 Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me
 lembro do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/

   mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta.

 Mais pura verdade!!!



 --
 Tiago Rocha

 É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra
 pessoa;
 é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.
 Antônio Joaquim Severino


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 --
 Tiago Rocha

 É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa;
 é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.
 Antônio Joaquim Severino


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| : :'  :
| `. `'`
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Re: Vertaling Debian Jessie

2015-05-08 Thread Patrick Ruytings
On Fri, 08 May 2015 00:37:06 +0200, bert frohn b.fr...@home.nl
wrote:

Patrick Ruytings schreef op do 07-05-2015 om 18:38 [+0200]:

  Ik heb vastgesteld dat er ergens in Debian Jessie een probleem is met de
  vertaling naar het Nederlands. Ik heb minstens 1 menu gezien (rechts
  klikken op het bureaublad) waar de onderdelen voor een deel in het
  Nederlands staan en voor een deel in het Engels (en dat vloekt. :-).
 
 Welke desktop? Gnome, KDE, Xfce, Openbox, LXDE, ... ?
 
 Ik dacht MATE.
 
 
Mate is o.k. (zie bijlage) 
Raar...ik zal nog eens testen (zie ook andere reply).


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Debian et station d'accueil

2015-05-08 Thread apadoly2
 

Bonsoir à tous, 

La station d'accueil d'un ordinateur portable
peut-elle selon vous perturber le fonctionnement d'une distribution
LINUX (DEBIAN). 

En terme de matériel, je pense à un ancien portable
DELL D430 et sa station d'accueil


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Zd9r7KYOvY. 

Merci pour vos réponse.


Alex PADOLY 

 

Re: nfs problems

2015-05-08 Thread Simon Brandmair
Hi,

On 05/08/2015 09:00 AM, Petter Adsen wrote:
 On Fri, 8 May 2015 00:50:24 -0400
 Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:
 On Friday 08 May 2015 00:36:51 bri...@aracnet.com wrote:
 On Fri, 8 May 2015 00:03:22 -0400
 Gene Heskett ghesk...@wdtv.com wrote:

 i just finished wrestling with NFS set-up problems myself.
 
 Add no_root_squash here, and root will be able to write on the
 clients.

But isn't there a potential security risk in using that option? AFAIK,
with that option enabled, a remote root user (on the nfs client) could
gain root privileges the nfs server.

Cheers,
Simon


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Re: Enc: Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Jack Jr

  
  
Para mim é o contrário... O que existe de pior em
  gerenciador de arquivos é o Nautilus.
  Dolphin, PCManFM, Thunar...  Todos acho muito melhores
  
  Acho que a único coisa que o Gnome 3 não estragou foi a
  calculadora.
  
  Jack Pogorelsky Junior
  Engº Mecânico
  Tel: +55 (51) 9348-0140
  Site: sulmail.com/pogorelsky
  E-mail: j...@sulmail.com
  

On 08/05/2015 11:47, P. J. wrote:


  Gosto do xfce, a interface padrão é tosca, mas é altamente
customizável via prórpia interface gráfica(xfce panel), inclusive para
quem gostava do antigo gnome2, dá para botar bem parecido...

Para os fãs do nautilius é só remover o thunar e instalar o nautilus,
no mais não tenho do que reclamar... meu foco produtividade sem muita
perfumaria (nada pessoal). que é um custo benefício que não vale a
pena, na minha opinião pessoal.

Abs

Em 08/05/15, Tiago Rochatiago.ro...@openmailbox.org escreveu:

  
On 08-05-2015 09:56, riesdra wrote:


  ja que entramos no mérito chrome. também não sou fã dele, mas eu tenho
netflix, e não consegui fazer rodar em nenhum outro browser a não ser
nele, sem falar em flash, o chrome roda sem nenhum problema, já tive
problemas ao rodar vídeos em alguns sites com outros browsers.



Eu particularmente prefiro abrir mão do conteúdo do que ter que instalar
o Google Chrome/Flash. Embora seja obrigado a concordar (em parte) com
quem pensa que instalar o plugin do flash é "menos pior".



  
quanto a questão de peso, ainda não verifiquei o consumo de memória, mas
logo quando fiz a primeira atualização depois de virar stable, tive
problemas de lentidão ao abrir diversas abas no iceweasel, pois venho
usando ele desde quando ainda era testing, mas não tive mais este
problema, depois que reiniciei.




Acho que seria melhor definir a diferença entre consumo de memória e
"leveza", como bem lembrado pelo DUTRA. O chrome (só para exemplificar)
tem o pior dos dois mundos, ele consome muita memória e ainda é meio
lento para abrir a maioria das páginas web.

Afinal de contas é o Gnome do Debian 8 que está consumindo muita memória
e levando o sistema a usar swap, ou é algum "beberão" como chrome,
firefox ou etc?!



  


*/Ricardo Libanio

/*


 Em Sex, 08 Mai 2015 08:59:32 -0300 *Tiago Rocha
tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org* escreveu 

On 08-05-2015 08:37, Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA, Leandro wrote:
  Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha
tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org mailto:tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org
escreveu:
  Eu indico não usar o google chrome;)
 
  Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade,
mas
  quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais
  chatos, uso o Chromium. Não sei se é mais leve que o Google
Chrome,

Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me
lembro do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/

  mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta.

Mais pura verdade!!!



--
Tiago Rocha

"É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra
pessoa;
é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela."
Antônio Joaquim Severino


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 12:10:38 -0400
Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:

 On 08/05/15 10:32 AM, German wrote:
  Hi list. Ok, now I have a spare 2TB USB drive where I can save .img
  file. Is that the right procedure? Do I have make a snapshot of
  failed drive and transfer it as a .img file to a spare drive,
  correct? R-studio for linux can display files of failed drive
  ( TestDisk coudn't do it ). So now I think I'll proceed. What is
  exact command to do it with ddrescue and what file system the spare
  drive has to be formated? Thank you very much!
 
 
 You can try ddrescue if=/dev/sdb1 of=failed.img where /dev/sdb1 would
 be the partition that you want to recover.
 

Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives, failed
and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably has 1.6 TB
data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I suppose. So, if
failed drive is for instance /dev/sdb and spare drive is for
isntance /dev/sdc, the right command will be ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
of=/dev/sdc/failed.img ? And also, you didn't answer this, what file
system the a spare drive ahs to be formated?
Thanks.

 If you have space, make a copy of failed.img as well (cp failed.img 
 failed2.img) so you don't have to go back to the actual failed drive, 
 which is likely getting worse each time you access it.
 
 Next you can run whatever rescue software you like on the failed.img 
 file to see if you can recover anything. I usually start off with 
 something simple like fsck before trying testdisk.
 
 


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Re: Debian et station d'accueil

2015-05-08 Thread Erwan David
Le 08/05/2015 19:18, apado...@padoly.besaba.com a écrit :

 Bonsoir à tous,

 La station d'accueil d'un ordinateur portable peut-elle selon vous
 perturber le fonctionnement d'une distribution LINUX (DEBIAN).

 En terme de matériel, je pense à un ancien portable DELL D430 et sa
 station d'accueil

 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5Zd9r7KYOvY.

  

 Merci pour vos réponse.

  

 Alex PADOLY

  

  

Ça va surement dépendre. Personnellement aucun problème sur Lenovo T530

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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:

 On Fri, 08 May 2015 12:10:38 -0400 Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net
 wrote:
 
 On 08/05/15 10:32 AM, German wrote:
 Hi list. Ok, now I have a spare 2TB USB drive where I can save
 .img file. Is that the right procedure? Do I have make a snapshot
 of failed drive and transfer it as a .img file to a spare drive, 
 correct? R-studio for linux can display files of failed drive (
 TestDisk coudn't do it ). So now I think I'll proceed. What is 
 exact command to do it with ddrescue and what file system the
 spare drive has to be formated? Thank you very much!
 
 
 You can try ddrescue if=/dev/sdb1 of=failed.img where /dev/sdb1
 would be the partition that you want to recover.
 
 Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
 failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably has
 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
 suppose.

That's bad.

If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single filesystem
taking up all of its space.

When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new image will
take up _at least as much_ space as the original filesystem. That's not
the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full 2TB of total space. (Plus
however much space is taken up by the index file used by ddrescue
while doing its work.)

That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same size, the
good one will not have enough space to store the image you need to
rescue from the bad one.

 So, if failed drive is for instance /dev/sdb and spare drive is for 
 isntance /dev/sdc, the right command will be ddrescue if=/dev/sdb 
 of=/dev/sdc/failed.img ?

No.

With ddrescue, you do not (want to) create a new filesystem directly on
the new device.

What you want to do is create a filesystem _image_, in a file which is
stored on the new device.

Step-by-step, what you do is:

* Create a filesystem on your good drive (/dev/sdc). You can use any
filesystem you want.

* Mount the newly created filesystem somewhere. For example, if you want
to mount it to the empty directory '/mnt/new_disk', you could run the
command:
mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt/new_disk

* Run the command
ddrescue /dev/sdb /mnt/new_disk/sdb_failed.img
/tmp/sdb_failed.ddrescuelog
Note that this will create _two_ files: the rescued filesystem image,
and a log file which ddrescue uses to keep track of what it has
already successfully rescued and where it has encountered errors. This
second file will take up additional space.

* If you have enough free space, copy the resulting sdb_failed.img to a
separate location, so you have a backup copy if something goes wrong.

* Run recovery tools (starting with fsck, as Gary Dale suggested) on
sdb_failed.img, and see how much you can recover.

* Mount sdb_failed.img, using a loopback mount, and copy out whatever
files you can to a new location.


Recovering data from a failed drive using ddrescue, dd_rescue, or
myrescue is entirely possible; I've done it myself. However, it is not
trivial, and in my experience the process requires considerably more
space than the size of whatever drive is being rescued.



Personally, I would probably recommend the use of myrescue rather than
of ddrescue or dd_rescue, but any of them can work if you use them right.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Gary Dale

On 08/05/15 10:32 AM, German wrote:

Hi list. Ok, now I have a spare 2TB USB drive where I can save .img
file. Is that the right procedure? Do I have make a snapshot of failed
drive and transfer it as a .img file to a spare drive, correct?
R-studio for linux can display files of failed drive ( TestDisk coudn't
do it ). So now I think I'll proceed. What is exact command to do it
with ddrescue and what file system the spare drive has to be formated?
Thank you very much!


You can try ddrescue if=/dev/sdb1 of=failed.img where /dev/sdb1 would be 
the partition that you want to recover.


If you have space, make a copy of failed.img as well (cp failed.img 
failed2.img) so you don't have to go back to the actual failed drive, 
which is likely getting worse each time you access it.


Next you can run whatever rescue software you like on the failed.img 
file to see if you can recover anything. I usually start off with 
something simple like fsck before trying testdisk.



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Re: Debian 8 no network...

2015-05-08 Thread Curt
On 2015-05-08, Stephen Allen marathon.duran...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 apt-cache search update manager
 
 Doesn't find anything that sounds right, either. What are you running?

 Perhaps he meant 'update-notifier' that's in Jessie?


curty@einstein:~$ apt-cache search update | grep manager | grep gnome
update-manager-gnome - GNOME application that manages software updates



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Re: Vertaling Debian Jessie

2015-05-08 Thread Patrick Ruytings
On Fri, 08 May 2015 11:53:47 +0200, Paul van der Vlis
p...@vandervlis.nl wrote:

 Welke desktop? Gnome, KDE, Xfce, Openbox, LXDE, ... ?

 Ik dacht MATE.

Hoe zou je kunnen bepalen welke desktop iemand heeft, als deze dat zelf
niet weet?

Het verhaal zit zo in elkaar: ik heb een netinstall CD afgehaald en
van daaruit enkele desktops geïnstalleerd. Ik heb er verschillende
geprobeerd tot ik de (voor mij) beste gevonden heb. Waar ik nu mee
werk is Xfce. 

Dat is dan ook de reden waarom ik schreef: 'Ik dacht MATE'.
Ik zal binnenkort een nieuwe VM als test installeren met MATE er op en
zien of het die versie inderdaad was.


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Re: Verificando portas abertas

2015-05-08 Thread Listeiro 037

Olá.

Eu faço isso há um tempo e dá diferentes portas abertas a cada rodada
de teste. Pensei ser um falso positivo do nmap, tipo ele mesmo
escaneando as portas que ele mesmo abre prá enviar pacotes de teste
pro endereço de rede da interface eth0 ou da interface de loopback lo.

Ou é isso ou paranoia.mode=on.

netstat não acusa essas portas abertas.

Mais alguma possibilidade sem ser problema de segurança?


Em Fri, 08 May 2015 01:13:39 -0300
Thiago Zoroastro thiago.zoroas...@bol.com.br escreveu:

 Olá a todos,
 
 estive verificando as portas do Debian. Me deparei com 1 unknown na
 porta 58080 depois de testar vários comandos que fui encontrando na
 internet.
 
 # nmap -sN IP.000.000.000
 
 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08
 01:07 BRT All 1000 scanned ports on  (IP.000.000.000) are
 open|filtered
 
 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 21.44
 seconds # nmap -sS IP.000.000.000
 
 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08
 01:08 BRT Interesting ports on  (IP.000.000.000):
 Not shown: 999 filtered ports
 PORT  STATE SERVICE
 58080/tcp open  unknown
 
 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 7.85
 seconds
 
 
 Troquei o IP para IP.000.000.000 na mensagem.
 
 Estaria a porta 58080 sendo utilizada de forma invasiva por outra
 pessoa ou isto é normal?
 Tentei encontrar e não achei a utilidade da porta 58080, na verdade
 encontrei mas não compreendi.


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:

 On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer 
 wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
 On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:

 Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
 failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably
 has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
 suppose.
 
 That's bad.
 
 If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
 filesystem taking up all of its space.
 
 When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new image
 will take up _at least as much_ space as the original filesystem.
 That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full 2TB of total
 space. (Plus however much space is taken up by the index file
 used by ddrescue while doing its work.)
 
 That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same size,
 the good one will not have enough space to store the image you
 need to rescue from the bad one.
 
 Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
 capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity drive
 and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?

Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should be more
than enough; that would also let you store the sdb_failed.ddrescuelog
file on the same drive, if you need to, so you don't have to worry about
finding space for it elsewhere.

 Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.

I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot of
details you'll still have to work out on your own, because they will
depend on the exact details of your failure and the recovery process.
Still, they should at least provide you a good starting point.

Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the documentation
for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of ddrescue. I've used
both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory serves I've had better
results with myrescue.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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problema de acceso a disco USB

2015-05-08 Thread Walter O. Dari

Hola gente:

Luego de actualizar a Jessie, cuando conecto el disco externo USB 
aparece el aviso y cuando selecciono abrir con el navegador de 
archivos (es en KDE) da un error:


No se puede ejecutar la orden indicada. El archivo o carpeta 
file:///media/wodari/Samsung1Tb no existe.


En Wheezy no tenía este problema.

Si hago un ls -l en /media/wodari me muestra:

root@debi5:/media/wodari# ls -l
ls: no se puede acceder a Samsung1Tb: Error de entrada/salida
total 0
d? ? ? ? ?? Samsung1Tb


Un dmesg:

[154435.129561] usb 2-2: new high-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
[154435.199553] usb 2-2: New USB device found, idVendor=04e8, idProduct=61b6
[154435.199558] usb 2-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, 
SerialNumber=3

[154435.199561] usb 2-2: Product: Samsung M3 Portable
[154435.199564] usb 2-2: Manufacturer: Samsung M3 Portable
[154435.199566] usb 2-2: SerialNumber: 5F7E7DE60C00012A
[154435.200841] scsi13 : usb-storage 2-2:1.0
[154436.195666] scsi 13:0:0:0: Direct-Access Samsung  M3 Portable 
   1301 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6

[154436.197051] sd 13:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 0
[154436.198103] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Spinning up diskready
[154437.200587] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: 
(1.00 TB/931 GiB)

[154437.200909] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
[154437.200914] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 33 00 00 08
[154437.201244] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
[154437.201248] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
[154437.202511] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
[154437.202516] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
[154437.228143]  sdd: sdd1
[154437.229430] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
[154437.229434] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
[154437.229438] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk


El disco tiene una única partición NTFS.
No está referenciado en /etc/fstab
Si ejecuto cfdisk /dev/sdd me muestra la partición NTFS.


Cuál podrá ser el problema ?




Saludos y gracias,

--

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http://swcomputacion.com/
https://facebook.com/swcomputacion/
skype: waomda


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Gary Dale

On 08/05/15 02:32 PM, German wrote:

On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:


On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:


On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer
wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:


On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:

Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably
has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
suppose.

That's bad.

If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
filesystem taking up all of its space.

When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new image
will take up _at least as much_ space as the original filesystem.
That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full 2TB of total
space. (Plus however much space is taken up by the index file
used by ddrescue while doing its work.)

That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same size,
the good one will not have enough space to store the image you
need to rescue from the bad one.

Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity
drive and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?

Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should be
more than enough; that would also let you store the
sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so you
don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.


Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.

I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot of
details you'll still have to work out on your own, because they will
depend on the exact details of your failure and the recovery process.
Still, they should at least provide you a good starting point.

Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the documentation
for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of ddrescue. I've used
both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory serves I've had better
results with myrescue.


Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a greatest
day!


I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the two 
drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to duplicate the 
failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb of=/dev/sdc). 
However this will limit you to recovering in place on new drive.


Hopefully the file system is repairable which will make this possible. 
If the file system isn't, you need a third drive to hold recovered files.



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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 02:48 PM, Gary Dale wrote:

 On 08/05/15 02:32 PM, German wrote:
 
 On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400 The Wanderer
 wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should
 be more than enough; that would also let you store the 
 sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so
 you don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.

 Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a
 greatest day!
 
 I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the two
  drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to duplicate
 the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
 of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to recovering in place on
 new drive.

In my experience, single-pass recovery like this does not work very
reliably or very well; it also doesn't let you make the backup copy
you originally suggested, which is a good idea if you have the space
(though I never have had).

It's technically possible, yes, but I wouldn't want to trust or rely on
it in any case where the source device is potentially prone to failure -
and in any scenario where it isn't, you're unlikely to want to use one
of the *rescue tools in the first place.

(There's also the consideration of finding space for the ddrescue log
file if you're restoring directly to the identical-size device; that
file that may not be as important in some scenarios, but I wouldn't want
to try to do such a rescue without one.)

 Hopefully the file system is repairable which will make this
 possible. If the file system isn't, you need a third drive to hold
 recovered files.

That's another point, yes; if the filesystem isn't directly repairable,
you may have to use forensic tools to dig in and recover data, and at
that point it's just easier to work with a separate file IMO.

I certainly wouldn't say there are never times when direct
device-to-device recovery like that is appropriate, but I haven't
encountered one and I would not recommend it as a base-practices
procedure.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Jessie o no Jessie

2015-05-08 Thread Daniel
Hola: Estic dubtant entre actualitzar el wheezy que tinc o esborrar-lo i 
instal·lar el jessie de nou en nou. Tinc el directori home en un disc 
diferent del de sistema, que el puc deixar inactiu perquè no es perdi 
res a l'hora d'instal·lar (ja ho he fet en altres ocasions), i un cop 
feta la instal·lació recarregar les quatre aplicacions que tinc i santes 
pàsqües.


Dubte: He començat a fer la declaració de renda d'aquest any i oh 
miracle! m'ha funcionat amb Debian. Per allò que diuen si funciona no 
lo toques potser que esperi a presentar la declaració per fer la 
migració a Jessie, no?


En fi, gràcies per la vostra ajuda.

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Usuari de Linux nº 461584


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Re: Default virtualhost on Debian Jessie with Apache 2.4.10

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Marco Stoecker wrote:
 Bob Proulx wrote:
  I am unable to recreate your problem on wheezy.  I just now installed
 ...
  Go back and double check everything.
 
 But what happens to the mailman site, if I disable listening on port 80?
 Will the mailman site still be available?

(Me rattles my head and goes, What?)

Daniel Bareiro submitted the problem that he could not disable the
default web server on port 80.  That has been the topic of this
thread.  Later you posted that you had the same issue.

I see now that you did say you wanted to have the mailman site
enabled.  I didn't see that before since we were focused on Daniel's
problem of trying to disable the port 80 web site.

Obviously that is impossible.  One cannot both disable the port 80 web
site and keep it enabled for Mailman.  It is one or the other.  It
cannot be both.  And this is a completely different topic than the we
one were discussing.  That is why there was confusion.  In the future
if you want to avoid confusion about such things then start a new
discussion thread with new topic.  Something like, How do I make
Mailman the default and only web site? or some such.  That would get
much better results.

On the topic of making the Mailman web interface the default and/or
only web site seen:

If you want to keep the Mailman web site as the default then do not
disable port 80.  You will be needing it.  Instead make the Mailman
web site the default web site.  If you are using Apache there are two
main ways to do this.  One is to ensure that the default site is the
first or only VirtualHost listed.  Either way then it will be the
default site.  That is rationale behind the 000-default naming in that
the zeros will cause that to be loaded first and therefore will be the
default by default.  My preference is to remove the 000-default link
and keep the original 000-default.conf and default-ssl.conf files
pristine.  (Previously those were default and default-ssl in
Wheezy 7.  They have been renamed in Jessie 8.)  By keeping those
files pristine they will not be prompted for merging upon upgrades.
This makes upgrades easier.  Then create a new site local file for the
local web site configurations.  Being a different file it will not be
in the package and will not need to be merged when applying security
upgrades.

The other way from having the 000 naming to force the first
configuration to be the default is to use the _default_ tag on one
site to explicitly say which is the default.  Then the ordering does
not matter.  This will explicitly tell Apache that it should be the
default for all unspecified sites.  This is documented here:

  https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/vhosts/examples.html#default

Bob


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Re: Jessie o no Jessie

2015-05-08 Thread Josep Lladonosa
2015-05-08 21:09 GMT+02:00 Daniel dan...@familiaeliasgavernet.cat:
 Hola: Estic dubtant entre actualitzar el wheezy que tinc o esborrar-lo i
 instal·lar el jessie de nou en nou. Tinc el directori home en un disc
 diferent del de sistema, que el puc deixar inactiu perquè no es perdi res a
 l'hora d'instal·lar (ja ho he fet en altres ocasions), i un cop feta la
 instal·lació recarregar les quatre aplicacions que tinc i santes pàsqües.

 Dubte: He començat a fer la declaració de renda d'aquest any i oh miracle!
 m'ha funcionat amb Debian. Per allò que diuen si funciona no lo toques
 potser que esperi a presentar la declaració per fer la migració a Jessie,
 no?

Jo també ho faria, no tocar fins presentar-la. L'he poguda presentar,
usant certificats, i des de Jessie!
En el meu cas, també m'ha funcionat (el programa s'executa). Ara bé,
la funcionalitat que volia (importar dos esborranys en una mateixa
declaració, la segona importació no la deixava fer. Hisenda em va dir
que en la següent versió funcionaria, i ni així. Val a dir que la
màquina on estava ja era jessie de fa temps.


Pel que fa a el pas a jessie,m'he trobat dues incidències:

- a una màquina feia servir gdm + xfce i l'actualització no iniciava
bé xfce des del gdm. Canviat de gdm a lightdm i perfecte.

- a una altra, ntop no s'actualitzava bé per mal lligam amb un paquet
relacionat. Un cop desinstal·lat, la configuració dels paquets
pendents del dist-upgrade van funcionar perfectament.




 En fi, gràcies per la vostra ajuda.

 --
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 Usuari de Linux nº 461584


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Salutacions...Josep
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need help with approx-gc

2015-05-08 Thread Paul E Condon
I run approx on one of my local jessie machines. The approx installation
is strictly by using the approx deb, which includes a weekly run of
approx-gc , which should just clean out the local repository of debs that
are no longer useful. But approx-gc has started reporting I/O errors.

I suppose I could just delete the repository and let my future use of
aptitude refil it, but I'd like to start learning  how to deal with
this with a little more finesse. I suppose that I might be able
to run approx-gc in some sort of debug mode, and discover what file
or directory is giving it trouble. So far I have run manually which gives:
root@cmn:~# approx-gc -s -v
[ security/dists/jessie/updates/non-free/source/Sources.bz2 ]
[ security/dists/jessie/updates/non-free/binary-i386/Packages.bz2 ]
[ security/dists/jessie/updates/contrib/source/Sources.bz2 ]
[ security/dists/jessie/updates/contrib/binary-i386/Packages.bz2 ]
[ security/dists/jessie/updates/main/source/Sources.bz2 ]
[ security/dists/jessie/updates/main/binary-i386/Packages.bz2 ]
Input/output error
root@cmn:~#

I am running with a single large (160GB) root partition that is 7% in use. 
Is there a standard sysadmin procedure for diagnosing this?

Best Regards,
-- 
Paul E Condon   
pecon...@mesanetworks.net


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 12:10:38 -0400 Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net
  wrote:
  
  On 08/05/15 10:32 AM, German wrote:
  Hi list. Ok, now I have a spare 2TB USB drive where I can save
  .img file. Is that the right procedure? Do I have make a snapshot
  of failed drive and transfer it as a .img file to a spare drive, 
  correct? R-studio for linux can display files of failed drive (
  TestDisk coudn't do it ). So now I think I'll proceed. What is 
  exact command to do it with ddrescue and what file system the
  spare drive has to be formated? Thank you very much!
  
  
  You can try ddrescue if=/dev/sdb1 of=failed.img where /dev/sdb1
  would be the partition that you want to recover.
  
  Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
  failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably has
  1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
  suppose.
 
 That's bad.
 
 If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
 filesystem taking up all of its space.
 
 When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new image
 will take up _at least as much_ space as the original filesystem.
 That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full 2TB of total
 space. (Plus however much space is taken up by the index file used
 by ddrescue while doing its work.)
 
 That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same size, the
 good one will not have enough space to store the image you need to
 rescue from the bad one.

Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity drive
and only then to proceed as to save some head ache? Once again, thanks
for such a complete instructions.


 
  So, if failed drive is for instance /dev/sdb and spare drive is for 
  isntance /dev/sdc, the right command will be ddrescue if=/dev/sdb 
  of=/dev/sdc/failed.img ?
 
 No.
 
 With ddrescue, you do not (want to) create a new filesystem directly
 on the new device.
 
 What you want to do is create a filesystem _image_, in a file which is
 stored on the new device.
 
 Step-by-step, what you do is:
 
 * Create a filesystem on your good drive (/dev/sdc). You can use any
 filesystem you want.
 
 * Mount the newly created filesystem somewhere. For example, if you
 want to mount it to the empty directory '/mnt/new_disk', you could
 run the command:
 mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt/new_disk
 
 * Run the command
 ddrescue /dev/sdb /mnt/new_disk/sdb_failed.img
 /tmp/sdb_failed.ddrescuelog
 Note that this will create _two_ files: the rescued filesystem image,
 and a log file which ddrescue uses to keep track of what it has
 already successfully rescued and where it has encountered errors. This
 second file will take up additional space.
 
 * If you have enough free space, copy the resulting sdb_failed.img to
 a separate location, so you have a backup copy if something goes
 wrong.
 
 * Run recovery tools (starting with fsck, as Gary Dale suggested) on
 sdb_failed.img, and see how much you can recover.
 
 * Mount sdb_failed.img, using a loopback mount, and copy out whatever
 files you can to a new location.
 
 
 Recovering data from a failed drive using ddrescue, dd_rescue, or
 myrescue is entirely possible; I've done it myself. However, it is not
 trivial, and in my experience the process requires considerably more
 space than the size of whatever drive is being rescued.
 
 
 
 Personally, I would probably recommend the use of myrescue rather than
 of ddrescue or dd_rescue, but any of them can work if you use them
 right.
 


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer 
  wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
  
  On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:
 
  Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
  failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably
  has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
  suppose.
  
  That's bad.
  
  If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
  filesystem taking up all of its space.
  
  When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new image
  will take up _at least as much_ space as the original filesystem.
  That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full 2TB of total
  space. (Plus however much space is taken up by the index file
  used by ddrescue while doing its work.)
  
  That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same size,
  the good one will not have enough space to store the image you
  need to rescue from the bad one.
  
  Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
  capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity
  drive and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?
 
 Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should be
 more than enough; that would also let you store the
 sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so you
 don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.
 
  Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.
 
 I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot of
 details you'll still have to work out on your own, because they will
 depend on the exact details of your failure and the recovery process.
 Still, they should at least provide you a good starting point.
 
 Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the documentation
 for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of ddrescue. I've used
 both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory serves I've had better
 results with myrescue.
 
Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a greatest
day!


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread duh



No.

With ddrescue, you do not (want to) create a new filesystem directly on
the new device.

What you want to do is create a filesystem _image_, in a file which is
stored on the new device.

Step-by-step, what you do is:

* Create a filesystem on your good drive (/dev/sdc). You can use any
filesystem you want.

* Mount the newly created filesystem somewhere. For example, if you want
to mount it to the empty directory '/mnt/new_disk', you could run the
command:
 mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt/new_disk

* Run the command
 ddrescue /dev/sdb /mnt/new_disk/sdb_failed.img
/tmp/sdb_failed.ddrescuelog
Note that this will create _two_ files: the rescued filesystem image,
and a log file which ddrescue uses to keep track of what it has
already successfully rescued and where it has encountered errors. This
second file will take up additional space.

   

As someone just reading this list for my own info, I found the
above explanation quite helpful. It is a combination of a
detailed example and a tutorial.  It provides clarity instead
of what often might just be considered helpful(???) hints
as to what is required. Thank you!!


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:48:47 -0400
Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:

 On 08/05/15 02:32 PM, German wrote:
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400
  The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer
  wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:
  Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
  failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably
  has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
  suppose.
  That's bad.
 
  If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
  filesystem taking up all of its space.
 
  When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new
  image will take up _at least as much_ space as the original
  filesystem. That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full
  2TB of total space. (Plus however much space is taken up by
  the index file used by ddrescue while doing its work.)
 
  That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same
  size, the good one will not have enough space to store the
  image you need to rescue from the bad one.
  Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
  capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity
  drive and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?
  Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should be
  more than enough; that would also let you store the
  sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so
  you don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.
 
  Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.
  I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot of
  details you'll still have to work out on your own, because they
  will depend on the exact details of your failure and the recovery
  process. Still, they should at least provide you a good starting
  point.
 
  Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the
  documentation for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of
  ddrescue. I've used both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory
  serves I've had better results with myrescue.
 
  Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a
  greatest day!
 
 
 I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the two 
 drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to duplicate
 the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
 of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to recovering in place on
 new drive.

What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am
duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
 
 Hopefully the file system is repairable which will make this
 possible. If the file system isn't, you need a third drive to hold
 recovered files.
 
 


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Re: Live Build - Panneau de controle cinnamon sans paramètres régionaux

2015-05-08 Thread Stéphane GARGOLY
Bonjour à tous les utilisateurs et développeurs de Debian :

Le mardi 5 mai 2015 à 21:20, kayl kayl.k...@laposte.net a écrit :
 j'ai créé une Debian Live avec le bureau cinnamon. Le problème c'est que
 lorsque je vais dans le panneau de contrôle,je trouve tout sauf l'icône
 des Paramètres régionaux.

Je n'ai pas de solution à te proposer mais peux-tu exposer ton problème à la 
liste de discussion dédiée au Debian Live : debian-l...@lists.debian.org ?

Cette liste est - apparemment - entièrement en anglais mais, pour peu que tu 
maîtrises cette langue, je pense que tu as plus de chance de se voir proposer 
des solutions à ton problème. :-)

Je te donne le lien te permettant de souscrire à cette liste : 
https://lists.debian.org/debian-live/

Cordialement et à bientôt,

Stéphane.

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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 8 May 2015 21:35:56 +0100
Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Friday 08 May 2015 21:09:42 German wrote:
  What will happen when I duplicate drive? Why is that failed drive is
  failed and duplicated drive might be repairable? If it's
  duplicated, it will be exactly the same, no? 
 
 Yes, that is the point.  If there is something wrong with the disk
 then every time you read it you may be making it worse.  Every time
 you read it it may be the last time you can. And it has your precious
 data on.  So TAKE A COPY WHILE YOU CAN.  If the data are really
 precious take two copies.
 
 Then work on a copy.  If you are working on it, you may destroy it or
 anyhow damage it.  If you are doing it to the one and only original
 that would matter.  Do it to a copy.  Make all the attempts you want
 on the copy.  You still have the original if something goes wrong.
 
  Confused.  And bad drive is physically ok 
  I think, it is just something wrong with file system. 
 
 You could still lose or damage the files in the process of recovery.
 Besides, how sure are you that it is not the drive?  How precious are
 the data?
 
  MTF? 
 ?  Mean time to failure??
 
 Lisi
 
 

Well, data is pretty much precious to me. Studios flacs of rare and
hard to get music.


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:51:20 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 05/08/2015 at 04:34 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:27:22 -0400 The Wanderer
  wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  What leads you to conclude that the drive is OK and the filesystem
  is what is bad? What errors are you seeing, in what situations?
  
  Error mounting /dev/sdc1 at /media/spore/FreeAgent GoFlex Drive:
  Command-line `mount -t ntfs -o
  uhelper=udisks2,nodev,nosuid,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0077,fmask=0177
  /dev/sdc1 /media/spore/FreeAgent GoFlex Drive' exited with
  non-zero exit status 13: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed:
  Input/output error Failed to read of MFT, mft=17625 count=1 br=-1:
  Input/output error Inode is corrupt (5): Input/output error Index
  root attribute missing in directory inode 5: Input/output error
  Failed to mount '/dev/sdc1': Input/output error
 
 Input/output error in this sort of context usually means that the
 drive itself is failing, not the filesystem. (Or that something else
 in the connection between the system and the drive is faulty; I've
 seen it happen with bad SATA/IDE cables, and for that matter with
 cables which were just loose.)
 
 Just to confirm, this happens on any mount attempt, correct?

Yes, this happens on mount attempt. I still don't think that drive is
failing and I think cables are ok too. It's happened when I was
installing Lubuntu. During the install, install program obviously
probed all available drives, and did something nasty to the drive.
 
  NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
  SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on
  Windows then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f
  parameter is very important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID
  then first activate it and mount a different device under
  the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g. /dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1).
  Please see the 'dmraid' documentation for more details.
 
 If you have a suitable Windows system with which to try the suggested
 'chkdsk /f' and double reboot-into-Windows approach, you could do
 that, but I wouldn't bet on it helping - and if the drive really is
 failing, then trying to access the drive that way might make things
 worse.
 
 I think it looks as if the drive really is failing, and the separate,
 larger drive ddrescue/dd_rescue/myrescue approach is the right way to
 go after all.
 
 (Also note that since the filesystem is on /dev/sdc1, you'll almost
 certainly want to apply your ddrescue command to source that node, not
 the higher-level /dev/sdc node. You _can_ recover the data from a copy
 of /dev/sdc, but it's significantly less trivial.)
 


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jessie selinux reference policy package missing

2015-05-08 Thread Spencer Minear
I installed the new Jessie version of debian on a VirtualBox system, and
had no problems with the installation.  Because I wanted to do work with
the SELinux policy I wanted to first make sure that the system would run
with SE Linux to provide a platform on which to experiment with the policy.

I obtained most of the SELinux packages that I think I needed and/or
wanted, selling-utils, selinux-basics etc.  Then, per existing
documentation on setting up SELinux on a Debian system I attempted to get
the selinux-policy-default via 'apt-get install selinux-policy-default' and
was told E: Package 'selinux-policy-default' has no installation
candidate'.

Looking around I find one for Wheezy and for SID but not for Jessie.
Given the fact that jessie was just released a few weeks ago, I'm guessing
that the jessie policy package simply was not completed yet.

But since I really want to have the source so I can experiment with
building the policy and generally gain more knowledge of that process, I
went looking around looking for a GIT repository that might have the
current state of the Debian default and/or reference policy work in it.  I
found one that I obtained form 'git://anonscm.debian.org/selinux/refpolicy.'
 This looked promising until I attempted to build it with the command
'debian/rules build-default-policy'.  The command makes significant
progress but dies with 'make[1]: *** No rule to make target system.if,
needed by 'tmp/all_interfaces.conf'

I find that the systemd module files are indeed not in the repository that
I have, while working on the debian branch.  I do however find reference to
the systemd module's policy files located in a
debian/patches/0050-systemd.  But the files identified in this patch file
do not exist in the git source repository but because
debian/build.conf.default file contains information saying that the systemd
module is to be contained in the base module, the build fails.

The git repository logs shows commits that modified the file
policy/modules/system/systemd.if, and policy/modules/system/systemd.te, yet
as content within the patches/0050-systemd file.

So there must be some steps that I don't know about and have not found that
would tell the attempted build to apply the various patches to the
repository before it proceeds with the build.

I would appreciate any information that you could provide on the status of
the Jessie policy package, both binary and source.

I would also really like to know how to utilize the git repository that I
have to actually build a jessie compatible policy, and perhaps my own
jessie package policy package as I suspect what I will end up doing is
having one system for policy experimentation and the other for a policy
development system that I'd like to run with the initial state, (hopefully
a stable state), that I can build form the initial state of the repository
that I have.

Spence


Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Gary Dale

On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:

On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:48:47 -0400
Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:


On 08/05/15 02:32 PM, German wrote:

On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:


On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:


On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer
wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:


On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:

Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives,
failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably
has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I
suppose.

That's bad.

If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
filesystem taking up all of its space.

When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new
image will take up _at least as much_ space as the original
filesystem. That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full
2TB of total space. (Plus however much space is taken up by
the index file used by ddrescue while doing its work.)

That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same
size, the good one will not have enough space to store the
image you need to rescue from the bad one.

Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity
drive and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?

Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should be
more than enough; that would also let you store the
sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so
you don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.


Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.

I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot of
details you'll still have to work out on your own, because they
will depend on the exact details of your failure and the recovery
process. Still, they should at least provide you a good starting
point.

Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the
documentation for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of
ddrescue. I've used both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory
serves I've had better results with myrescue.


Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a
greatest day!



I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the two
drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to duplicate
the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to recovering in place on
new drive.

What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am
duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive. Hopefully the file 
system will be repairable. If it isn't, you can run testdisk or whatever 
to try to rescue files to another device (not the original, bad drive).



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Re: no root file system after encryption

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
David Christensen wrote:
 Juha Heinanen wrote:
  On Partition settings screen, I choose Use as Ext2, Mount point /boot, and
  Bootable flag on.  Then I choose Done setting up the partition.
 
 Why ext2?  I use ext4.

I always use and recommend ext2 for /boot.  It avoids wasting space in
the ext3/ext4 journal that isn't needed on such a small and seldom
modified partition.  Also fsck speed for a small 512M ext2 is very
fast without needing a journal to speed it up.  For /boot ext2 is a
good choice.  It is fully supported everywhere for rescue boot media.

Of course now that we have large disks and can easily allocate 512M to
/boot without significantly reducing the remainder of the disk this
hardly matters.  Basically we are overflowing with disk space and
therefore need not be as efficient with it these days.  Wasting some
space with ext3/ext4 has become a very small matter.

Bob


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Re: no root file system after encryption

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Juha Heinanen wrote:
 Bob Proulx writes:
  Why no LVM?  Using LVM is the way I always do it because that allows
 
 I didn't have any particular reason to avoid LVM. I just tried if
 encrypted installation succeeds without it.  Now that I tried with LVM,
 installation was simple and worked without issues.

Yes.  I was thinking that might improve the experience.  :-)  Good.

 One thing that I noticed was that LVM option uses by default ext2 for
 /boot, whereas some people on the list suggested ext4.  So I manually
 changed that.

Oh well.  As you saw I had the opposite recommendation.  I always use
and recommend a ext2 /boot.  However also note that I wrote that these
days with a moderately sized 512M /boot that the difference is hardly
worth discussing.  I wouldn't change it after having done it.
(Although since it is a separate partition it is trivial to do so.)

Glad to hear you have things going for you.

Bob


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:00:05 -0400
Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:

 On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:48:47 -0400
  Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:
 
  On 08/05/15 02:32 PM, German wrote:
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400
  The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer
  wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:
  Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two
  drives, failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed
  drive probably has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has
  only one partition I suppose.
  That's bad.
 
  If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
  filesystem taking up all of its space.
 
  When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new
  image will take up _at least as much_ space as the original
  filesystem. That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full
  2TB of total space. (Plus however much space is taken up by
  the index file used by ddrescue while doing its work.)
 
  That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same
  size, the good one will not have enough space to store the
  image you need to rescue from the bad one.
  Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
  capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity
  drive and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?
  Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should
  be more than enough; that would also let you store the
  sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so
  you don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.
 
  Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.
  I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot
  of details you'll still have to work out on your own, because
  they will depend on the exact details of your failure and the
  recovery process. Still, they should at least provide you a good
  starting point.
 
  Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the
  documentation for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of
  ddrescue. I've used both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory
  serves I've had better results with myrescue.
 
  Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a
  greatest day!
 
 
  I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the
  two drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to
  duplicate the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
  of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to recovering in place on
  new drive.
  What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am
  duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
 With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive. Hopefully the
 file system will be repairable. If it isn't, you can run testdisk or
 whatever to try to rescue files to another device (not the original,
 bad drive).
 
 

What will happen when I duplicate drive? Why is that failed drive is
failed and duplicated drive might be repairable? If it's duplicated, it
will be exactly the same, no? Confused.  And bad drive is physically ok
I think, it is just something wrong with file system. MTF?


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Re: bad ABI version?

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Sven Hartge wrote:
 If you know, how to pull yourself out of the mud, are able to file bug
 reports, read bug reports und know how to use apt-listchanges and
 apt-listbugs, _then_ you can use Sid. (Been doing that for over 15 years
 myself.)

(Chuckle.)  I'm good to go.  Specifically the reason I am using Sid
Unstable is so that I get the early preview of what is happening in
Testing.  Then I can avoid the bugs there and Stable and can file bugs
and work to get things fixed before they enter Stable.

Unfortunately one person's bug is another person's feature and
therefore we are not completely in agreement over what ends up in
Stable.  But participating in the process is much better than being
only a passenger on it.

 If one wants to use Sid, he/she should know about the following things:
 
 - how to boot your system from a rescue medium (and have one ready)
 - how to unpack a DEB without using the Debian tools and only with ar
 - how to identify a broken library and revert to a working one
 - be able to interpret linker error messages
 - know where to find the relevant system log files and how to read them
 - how to pin pacakges to a specific version
 - know about snapshot.debian.org
 - tracker.debian.org
 - https://release.debian.org/transitions/
 - how to rebuild a package using pbuilder/cowbuilder/sbuild
 - debug packages and basic GDB usage
 - reportbug
 - generally understand how a Linux boot works
 
 If one needs an always working system, she/he better stick with Stable
 or Testing (as soon as it has cooled down enough).

Agreed to most!  Generally in concept anyway.  Some of the details
vary.  :-)

I am not a fan of pinning.  Generally people try to use it to keep a
mixed system.  My opinion is that way leads to madness.  Building
packages does not *require* pbuilder/cowbuilder/sbuild but being able
to build your own packages by some method is a very useful and needed
skill.  I would probably add other skills to the list such as being
able to use either apt-get or aptitude (my preference is apt-get and
friends) at a deep level to upgrade and downgrade when the system
needs manual attention for it.  Other things too.

Bob


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Friday 08 May 2015 21:40:02 German wrote:
 Well, data is pretty much precious to me. Studios flacs of rare and
 hard to get music.

Then I would take at least one copy, preferably two, and work on a copy.

Lisi


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Friday 08 May 2015 21:51:17 German wrote:
 Problem I have now is the lack of money. I simply don't have money now
 to buy yet another drive.
Well, you can use what you have got and risk it.  Or you can wait a bit. 
Assuming that the financial situation might ease.

But I would think carefully before doing anything that just might, however 
unlikely it be, but just might, destroy or damage your music files, if they 
are precious to you.

Lisi


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Re: problema de audio en debian 8 Jessi [solucionado]

2015-05-08 Thread Ala de Dragón
El 8/5/15, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:
 El Fri, 08 May 2015 13:35:20 +0200, Ala de Dragón escribió:

 El 7/5/15, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:

 (...)


 $ vlc -v --aout alsa /home/linux/Escritorio/test.mp4
 VLC media player 2.2.1 Terry Pratchett (Weatherwax) (revision
 2.2.1-0-ga425c42)
  ^^^

 No me había fijado en eso. Homenaje merecido :-)


Supongo que haran referencia a http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_Pratchett
La de novelas novelas suyas que han pasado por mis manos ^_^
Y tan bien merecido.



 Hum... si tienes curiosidad, elimina ese paquetico que tenías instalado
 vlc-plugin-pulse a ver qué sucede.

 Saludos,


Mañana con mas tiempo le pego un vistazo, tendré que romper las
decencias y demás parafernalia.

De todos modos por lo que he leído en upstream viene integrado de
fabrica en VLC.
Tiene mas que ver con opciones de empaquetamiento de las fuentes y
compilación de binarios, que ese paquete.
 --
 Camaleón



Salu2 y buen finde a todos :D

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 lo que el agua es  para las ninfas


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 04:09 PM, German wrote:

 On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:00:05 -0400 Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net
 wrote:
 
 On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:

 What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am
 duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
 
 With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive. Hopefully
 the file system will be repairable. If it isn't, you can run
 testdisk or whatever to try to rescue files to another device (not
 the original, bad drive).
 
 What will happen when I duplicate drive? Why is that failed drive is
 failed and duplicated drive might be repairable? If it's duplicated,
 it will be exactly the same, no? Confused.  And bad drive is
 physically ok I think, it is just something wrong with file system.
 MTF?

If the bad drive is physically OK, then ddrescue is probably not needed.

ddrescue, and the similar *rescue tools, are only for recovering as much
data as possible data when you can't use plain dd because the drive
itself is producing errors in some sectors. (You still can't recover
data from those sectors, but you can generally get the rest.)

If the drive is OK but the filesystem is bad, then you need to use other
tools for data recovery. Exactly what those tools would be will probably
depend on what filesystem is involved; if fsck doesn't work, then it
will probably involve advanced manual techniques which we (or, at least,
I) could not talk you through via E-mail.

If you want to copy the bad filesystem for analysis and/or dissecting,
then as long as the drive is OK, you should be able to do it using plain
dd - no need for ddrescue or any such thing.


What leads you to conclude that the drive is OK and the filesystem is
what is bad? What errors are you seeing, in what situations?

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Friday 08 May 2015 21:09:42 German wrote:
 What will happen when I duplicate drive? Why is that failed drive is
 failed and duplicated drive might be repairable? If it's duplicated, it
 will be exactly the same, no? 

Yes, that is the point.  If there is something wrong with the disk then every 
time you read it you may be making it worse.  Every time you read it it may 
be the last time you can. And it has your precious data on.  So TAKE A COPY 
WHILE YOU CAN.  If the data are really precious take two copies.

Then work on a copy.  If you are working on it, you may destroy it or anyhow 
damage it.  If you are doing it to the one and only original that would 
matter.  Do it to a copy.  Make all the attempts you want on the copy.  You 
still have the original if something goes wrong.

 Confused.  And bad drive is physically ok 
 I think, it is just something wrong with file system. 

You could still lose or damage the files in the process of recovery.  Besides, 
how sure are you that it is not the drive?  How precious are the data?

 MTF? 
?  Mean time to failure??

Lisi


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Re: construction d'un .deb pour un noyau avec une config locale [1/2 RÉSOLU]

2015-05-08 Thread humbert . olivier . 1
Bonjour à toutes et à tous et plus précisément à Erwan et Maderios,

 De: Erwan David
 
 Ça fait longtemps que je n'ai pas compilé de noyau, mais as-tu regardé 
 make-kpkg ?
 http://www.parinux.org/content/debian-compiler-son-kernel-sous-debian-avec-make-kpkg

 Merci pour le pointeur Erwan, je vais y jeter un œil.


 De: Maderios

 Je compile tous mes noyaux de la façon suivante sur Jessie et Sid.
 Raison principale: désactiver tout ce qui est inutile et obtenir un vrai
 noyau patché 'real-time' (l'outil 'ketchup' pour télécharger et patcher
 est d'ailleurs génial)
 Décompression du paquet source dans /usr/src
 Configuration avec make menuconfig
 Puis par exemple dans  /usr/src/linux-3.14.38-rt36/ je lance:
 
 make-kpkg --jobs 9  kernel_image --initrd
 
 C'est tout, et le paquet .deb est disponible à la fin dans /usr/src

 Merci pour les infos. Comme dit plus haut, je vais aller jeter un oeil sur la 
 compilation noyau à l'aide de make-kpkg.

J'ai donc utilisé cette méthode avec la les règles kernel_image et 
kernel_headers, ce qui me fourni bien les 2 paquets .deb comme avec la méthode 
make deb-pkg que j'utilisais auparavant, ceci dit, cette précédente méthode 
me fournissait également un paquet linux-libc-dev.

Je ne suis pas certain de ce que représente exactement ce paquet et du coup, je 
ne suis pas certain qu'il me faille en fabriquer une et si oui, de comment 
faire ça.
De ce que je pense en avoir compris, le paquet linux-libc-dev fourni la 
bibliothèque de fonctions les plus basses d'un système linux et j'aurai donc 
tendance à penser qu'il est de bonne augure d'avoir cette bibliothèque de 
fonction qui corresponde exactement au noyau installé.

J'ai lu pas mal de documentation à propos de cette libc dessus depuis mon 
précédent message, et soit mes lectures étaient de trop au niveau pour mes 
connaissances (cad: je n'y ai pas compris grand chose), soit ce que je lisais 
ne semblait pas correspondre à ma question plus haut.

Si quelqu'un peut éclairer ma lanterne, ça sera très apprécié.

Cordialement,
Olivier

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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Friday 08 May 2015 21:58:12 German wrote:
 It's happened when I was
 installing Lubuntu.

Post hoc doesn't necessarily imply propter hoc.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post_hoc_ergo_propter_hoc

Lisi


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 8 May 2015 15:00:13 -0600
Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote:

 German wrote:
  Bob Proulx wrote:
   There is an idea that I didn't see proposed as I read through this
   thread.  If one had three same sized drives then there is another
   possibility.  
  
  Problem I have now is the lack of money. I simply don't have money
  now to buy yet another drive. I took out one drive from my another
  system, bought usb external enclosure and thought I'll succeed.
  Hmm.. everything is just not as easy as it seems.
 
 I think I read that you have one identically sized drive, yes?  I am
 not sure where you are sitting with regards to the other suggestions.
 But at the least I would make one good backup as soon as possible.
 And it seems that possibly you have the capability at this time?

Yes, I do have two identical 2TB drives. So, you are advising to make a
back up. Something like ddrescue if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY ?
 
 On the backup it might be possible (not sure how advised it would be)
 but possible to mount it read-only and then read files from it.  The
 copy would have had errors and therefore the file system would
 probably be somewhat damaged.  But mounted read-only I presume there
 would be no more changes to it.  Might be possible to copy the files
 that could be recovered from the read-only media off elsewhere over
 the network or to other places.  That might get you a lot of what you
 need within the limits that you have.
 
 Good luck!
 
 Bob


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Re: ACPI y smsc47m1

2015-05-08 Thread Frederit Mogollon

 Eliminé la línea acpi_enforce_resources=lax del archivo
 /etc/default/grub, dejándolo como al principio.
 Actualice el grub, y al reiniciar, en la información sobre la carga del
 sistema, volvió a aparecer el mensaje de Error, por no poder cargar el
 módulo smsc47m1, como estábamos al principio.

 ¿A qué mensaje de error te refieres exactamente? ¿Funciona lm-sensors?


Tal vez no utilicé los términos correctos... a ver si me explico mejor...
Al reiniciar, y antes de que se inicie el ambiente gráfico, se cargan
los módulos de kernel y drivers necesarios para hacer funcionar los
dispositivos conectados. Es aquí, donde es posible leer rápidamente en
una línea, algo referente a:
 Error inserting smsc47m1... Device or resource busy

A esto es lo que me refiero.

lm-sensors si funciona, puesto que tengo conky-all instalado y
corriendo monitoreanso cada 5 s, y al llamar en terminal la salida de
sensors, obtengo:

tesistas@Tesistas:~$ sensors
adm1025-i2c-0-2d
Adapter: SMBus I801 adapter at efa0
in0:  +2.49 V  (min =  +0.00 V, max =  +3.32 V)
Vcore:+1.71 V  (min =  +0.00 V, max =  +2.99 V)
+3.3V:+3.25 V  (min =  +2.97 V, max =  +3.63 V)
+5V:  +5.16 V  (min =  +4.50 V, max =  +5.50 V)
VCC:  +3.32 V  (min =  +2.97 V, max =  +3.63 V)
CPU Temp: +42.0°C  (low  =  +0.0°C, high = +127.0°C)
M/B Temp: +37.0°C  (low  =  +0.0°C, high = +127.0°C)
cpu0_vid:+1.750 V

adm1031-i2c-0-2c
Adapter: SMBus I801 adapter at efa0
fan1:   0 RPM  (min =  330 RPM, div = 8)
fan2:4218 RPM  (min =  330 RPM, div = 8)
M/B Temp: +37.5°C  (low  =  +0.0°C, high = +80.0°C)
   (crit = +81.0°C)
temp2:+35.1°C  (low  =  +0.0°C, high = +80.0°C)
   (crit = +81.0°C)
temp3:+41.2°C  (low  =  +0.0°C, high = +80.0°C)
   (crit = +81.0°C)


---
Para verificar:

root@Tesistas:/home/tesistas# /etc/init.d/kmod stop

Volví a hacer

root@Tesistas:/home/tesistas# sensors-detect

y

root@Tesistas:/home/tesistas# /etc/init.d/kmod start
[info] Loading kernel module loop.
[info] Loading kernel module sg.
[info] Loading kernel module adm1025.
[info] Loading kernel module adm1031.
[info] Loading kernel module smsc47m1.
ERROR: could not insert 'smsc47m1': Device or resource busy
[info] Loading kernel module adm1025.
[info] Loading kernel module adm1031.
[info] Loading kernel module smsc47m1.
ERROR: could not insert 'smsc47m1': Device or resource busy

---


 Será que deberé dejar el grub modificado (con la línea
 acpi_enforce_resources=lax)?

 Según la documentación de lm-sensors (ver más abajo) podría ser peligroso.


En el enlace anterior que sugeriste, estaba indicada esa documentación
y la leí, pero en ella se refiere a cuando se detiene sensors... y
este no es el caso.

-


 Piensas si no te convendría mejor usar otro monitor de sensores o intentar
 cargar otro módulo en lm-sensors genérico.


Sobre usar otro módulo genérico, la verdad no sé nada de ello. Tendría
que investigar más.






1) Atendiendo a una sugerencia anterior sobre usar el kernel 3.16
desde los backports para probar si se resolvía este fulano conflicto
de ACPI, y

2) aprovechando que estoy instalando playonlinux-wine, y anteriormente
este último no se podía usar por falta de instalar dlls, y esto por
problemas de dependencias en Debian con el paquete
p11-kit-modules:i386, decidí actualizar todo a wheezy-backports.

Hice esto:
$ sudo aptitude update
$ sudo aptitude upgrade
$ sudo aptitude -t wheezy-backports safe-upgrade
$ sudo aptitude upgrade
$ sudo aptitude safe-upgrade
$ sudo aptitude full-upgrade

Reinicié el sistema. Luego:
$ sudo aptitude purge $(deborphan --gues-all)
$ sudo aptitude autoremove
$ sudo aptitude autoclean

Arrancando ya con el kernel 3.16.0-0.bpo.4-686-pae, pude leer la misma
línea al cargar módulos: Error inserting smsc47m1... Device or
resource busy

Al hacer:

$ dmesg | tail
[   17.879580] FS-Cache: Loaded
[   17.951326] FS-Cache: Netfs 'nfs' registered for caching
[   18.091008] Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 o...@monad.swb.de).
[   24.489728] lp0: using parport0 (interrupt-driven).
[   53.137423] fuse init (API version 7.23)
[ 1508.874684] perf interrupt took too long (2514  2500), lowering
kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 5
[ 3488.201220] perf interrupt took too long (5027  5000), lowering
kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 25000
[ 3814.805633] smsc47m1: Found SMSC LPC47M10x/LPC47M112/LPC47M13x
[ 3814.805661] ACPI Warning: SystemIO range 0x0804-0x0804
conflicts with 

Re: Broken package can't be configured, can't be uninstalled

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Mark Allums wrote:
 I have some packages that did not install correctly.  One in particular is
 giving me fits.  It can't be upgraded.  It can't be removed.  It can't be
 reinstalled.  It can't be reconfigured.  The error message states that it is
 in an inconsistent state and needs to be reinstalled before it is removed.
 But Debian has removed that version from the repository and I can't find it
 to download, even for a manual install.  
 
 I need to either remove it by hand or install the new version (by hand if
 necessary), or something else, if the collective mind of the list knows a
 better solution.  How do I locate the correct version?  Until this is
 resolved, I can't update my system.  
 
 Help!

Help us to help you.  Please cut and paste verbatim the entire text of
the exchange.  That way we can see both the packages involved and the
error messages produced.

If you are using a graphical tool then please get the verbatim
messages from a text window.  We need the text and not a screenshot
image.  (Never send screenshot images.)  Open a text window, become
root, and run the command there.  One of these probably:

  # apt-get upgrade
  # apt-get dist-upgrade
  # apt-get remove FOO

Where FOO is the name of the trouble package.  It will probably spew
error messages.  Cut and past the entire command plus the error
messages into the email message.

Bob


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:27:22 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 05/08/2015 at 04:09 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:00:05 -0400 Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net
  wrote:
  
  On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:
 
  What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am
  duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
  
  With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive. Hopefully
  the file system will be repairable. If it isn't, you can run
  testdisk or whatever to try to rescue files to another device (not
  the original, bad drive).
  
  What will happen when I duplicate drive? Why is that failed drive is
  failed and duplicated drive might be repairable? If it's duplicated,
  it will be exactly the same, no? Confused.  And bad drive is
  physically ok I think, it is just something wrong with file system.
  MTF?
 
 If the bad drive is physically OK, then ddrescue is probably not
 needed.
 
 ddrescue, and the similar *rescue tools, are only for recovering as
 much data as possible data when you can't use plain dd because the
 drive itself is producing errors in some sectors. (You still can't
 recover data from those sectors, but you can generally get the rest.)
 
 If the drive is OK but the filesystem is bad, then you need to use
 other tools for data recovery. Exactly what those tools would be will
 probably depend on what filesystem is involved; if fsck doesn't work,
 then it will probably involve advanced manual techniques which we
 (or, at least, I) could not talk you through via E-mail.
 
 If you want to copy the bad filesystem for analysis and/or
 dissecting, then as long as the drive is OK, you should be able to do
 it using plain dd - no need for ddrescue or any such thing.
 
 
 What leads you to conclude that the drive is OK and the filesystem is
 what is bad? What errors are you seeing, in what situations?
 

Error mounting /dev/sdc1 at /media/spore/FreeAgent GoFlex Drive: Command-line 
`mount -t ntfs -o 
uhelper=udisks2,nodev,nosuid,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0077,fmask=0177 
/dev/sdc1 /media/spore/FreeAgent GoFlex Drive' exited with non-zero exit 
status 13: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Failed to read of MFT, mft=17625 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Inode is corrupt (5): Input/output error
Index root attribute missing in directory inode 5: Input/output error
Failed to mount '/dev/sdc1': Input/output error
NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on Windows
then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f parameter is very
important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID then first activate
it and mount a different device under the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g.
/dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1). Please see the 'dmraid' documentation
for more details.


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
The Wanderer wrote:
 Gary Dale wrote:
  I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the two
   drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to duplicate
  the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
  of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to recovering in place on
  new drive.

 In my experience, single-pass recovery like this does not work very
 reliably or very well; it also doesn't let you make the backup copy
 you originally suggested, which is a good idea if you have the space
 (though I never have had).

I have never had *enough* disk space.  Because I always need more!

There is an idea that I didn't see proposed as I read through this
thread.  If one had three same sized drives then there is another
possibility.  It isn't that unusual to have three drives of the same
size.  One could then make two copies of the data.  Copy the data from
the failing drive to a good same-sized drive.  It would then be an
identical copy.  Then take the failing drive and put it on the shelf
so as not to damage it further while trying to recover.  Then make
another identical copy onto the third drive.  At that point one of the
copies can be used for recovery experimentation and there would still
be a copy available for backup on the other drive.

Also when making the first backup copy using ddrescue use a third
location for the ddrescue log file.  I am assuming that a system has
been booted up for the rescue and has the failing disk and the target
disk attached.  That means the host system has its own space available
for the copy.  Use it for the log file.

  ddrescue /dev/sdX /dev/sdY /var/tmp/rescuelogfile

Where /dev/sdX is the failing source drive, /dev/sdY is the spare
target drive, and /var/tmp/rescuelogfile is on the system hosting the
recovery effort with its own drives.  If I had a spare drive of the
same size this would be what I would do to copy it.

Then could do the same for the backup onto the working copy spare for
recovery.  Or just use a normal dd there since presumably both of the
spares are good and error free.

 It's technically possible, yes, but I wouldn't want to trust or rely on
 it in any case where the source device is potentially prone to failure -
 and in any scenario where it isn't, you're unlikely to want to use one
 of the *rescue tools in the first place.

My experience has been that once a drive starts to produce hard
failures that it tends to become worse rather quickly.  I would
perform the backup of it.  There is no way to avoid it.  But I would
try to avoid working the failing drive as much as possible until there
is as much recovered as possible.  After having recovered as much as
is possible only then would I try any other work on the failing drive.
Because Murphy's Law usually means that it becomes worse quickly.  But
after I had a good backup then trying other things such as other disk
recovery software and so forth is reasonable.  Why not if the drive
has already failed otherwise?  But again I would want a good backup
first.  And do any recovery work on a different working copy of it.

 (There's also the consideration of finding space for the ddrescue log
 file if you're restoring directly to the identical-size device; that
 file that may not be as important in some scenarios, but I wouldn't want
 to try to do such a rescue without one.)

Agreed.  The ddrescue log is critical.  But a hosting system with both
drives mounted could use /var/tmp/rescuelog for space not on either of
the same-sized drives.

 I certainly wouldn't say there are never times when direct
 device-to-device recovery like that is appropriate, but I haven't
 encountered one and I would not recommend it as a base-practices
 procedure.

Storage recovery is definitely a problem that takes skill to produce
good results.  It's a problem.  There is no easy solution because the
decisions we make along the way all depend upon the knowledge and the
information available at that moment.  It is really hard to document a
canonical procedure.  Sometimes it just helps to be lucky.

Bob


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Re: need help with approx-gc

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Paul E Condon wrote:
 I run approx on one of my local jessie machines. The approx installation
 is strictly by using the approx deb, which includes a weekly run of
 approx-gc , which should just clean out the local repository of debs that
 are no longer useful. But approx-gc has started reporting I/O errors.

It is reporting I/O errors as in the disk drive is failing types of
errors?  As in hardware errors outside of the software?

What is reported?  Are the errors in the /var/log/syslog or
/var/log/kern.log files?  What types of errors?

  less /var/log/kern.log

Are you running SMART?  What do the SMART error logs say?

  smartctl -l error /dev/sda
  smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda

Are you running selftests?  If not try running a SMART selftest and
seeing what is the result of it.

  smartctl -t short /dev/sda
  sleep 120  # or whatever is predicted above
  smartctl -l selftest /dev/sda

If short is okay then try a 'long' test.  If you are seeing I/O errors
then I would be worried the disk is failing.  In which case the SMART
would confirm it.  (SMART isn't a good predictor.  But it can confirm
a diagnosis.)

Bob


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 04:34 PM, German wrote:

 On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:27:22 -0400 The Wanderer
 wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 What leads you to conclude that the drive is OK and the filesystem
 is what is bad? What errors are you seeing, in what situations?
 
 Error mounting /dev/sdc1 at /media/spore/FreeAgent GoFlex Drive: Command-line 
 `mount -t ntfs -o 
 uhelper=udisks2,nodev,nosuid,uid=1000,gid=1000,dmask=0077,fmask=0177 
 /dev/sdc1 /media/spore/FreeAgent GoFlex Drive' exited with non-zero exit 
 status 13: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
 Failed to read of MFT, mft=17625 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
 Inode is corrupt (5): Input/output error
 Index root attribute missing in directory inode 5: Input/output error
 Failed to mount '/dev/sdc1': Input/output error

Input/output error in this sort of context usually means that the
drive itself is failing, not the filesystem. (Or that something else in
the connection between the system and the drive is faulty; I've seen it
happen with bad SATA/IDE cables, and for that matter with cables which
were just loose.)

Just to confirm, this happens on any mount attempt, correct?

 NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
 SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on Windows
 then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f parameter is very
 important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID then first activate
 it and mount a different device under the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g.
 /dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1). Please see the 'dmraid' documentation
 for more details.

If you have a suitable Windows system with which to try the suggested
'chkdsk /f' and double reboot-into-Windows approach, you could do that,
but I wouldn't bet on it helping - and if the drive really is failing,
then trying to access the drive that way might make things worse.

I think it looks as if the drive really is failing, and the separate,
larger drive ddrescue/dd_rescue/myrescue approach is the right way to
go after all.

(Also note that since the filesystem is on /dev/sdc1, you'll almost
certainly want to apply your ddrescue command to source that node, not
the higher-level /dev/sdc node. You _can_ recover the data from a copy
of /dev/sdc, but it's significantly less trivial.)

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 8 May 2015 14:41:24 -0600
Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote:

 The Wanderer wrote:
  Gary Dale wrote:
   I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the
   two drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to
   duplicate the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue
   if=/dev/sdb of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to
   recovering in place on new drive.
 
  In my experience, single-pass recovery like this does not work very
  reliably or very well; it also doesn't let you make the backup
  copy you originally suggested, which is a good idea if you have
  the space (though I never have had).
 
 I have never had *enough* disk space.  Because I always need more!
 
 There is an idea that I didn't see proposed as I read through this
 thread.  If one had three same sized drives then there is another
 possibility.  

Problem I have now is the lack of money. I simply don't have money now
to buy yet another drive. I took out one drive from my another system,
bought usb external enclosure and thought I'll succeed. Hmm..
everything is just not as easy as it seems.

It isn't that unusual to have three drives of the same
 size.  One could then make two copies of the data.  Copy the data from
 the failing drive to a good same-sized drive.  It would then be an
 identical copy.  Then take the failing drive and put it on the shelf
 so as not to damage it further while trying to recover.  Then make
 another identical copy onto the third drive.  At that point one of the
 copies can be used for recovery experimentation and there would still
 be a copy available for backup on the other drive.
 
 Also when making the first backup copy using ddrescue use a third
 location for the ddrescue log file.  I am assuming that a system has
 been booted up for the rescue and has the failing disk and the target
 disk attached.  That means the host system has its own space available
 for the copy.  Use it for the log file.
 
   ddrescue /dev/sdX /dev/sdY /var/tmp/rescuelogfile
 
 Where /dev/sdX is the failing source drive, /dev/sdY is the spare
 target drive, and /var/tmp/rescuelogfile is on the system hosting the
 recovery effort with its own drives.  If I had a spare drive of the
 same size this would be what I would do to copy it.
 
 Then could do the same for the backup onto the working copy spare for
 recovery.  Or just use a normal dd there since presumably both of the
 spares are good and error free.
 
  It's technically possible, yes, but I wouldn't want to trust or
  rely on it in any case where the source device is potentially prone
  to failure - and in any scenario where it isn't, you're unlikely to
  want to use one of the *rescue tools in the first place.
 
 My experience has been that once a drive starts to produce hard
 failures that it tends to become worse rather quickly.  I would
 perform the backup of it.  There is no way to avoid it.  But I would
 try to avoid working the failing drive as much as possible until there
 is as much recovered as possible.  After having recovered as much as
 is possible only then would I try any other work on the failing drive.
 Because Murphy's Law usually means that it becomes worse quickly.  But
 after I had a good backup then trying other things such as other disk
 recovery software and so forth is reasonable.  Why not if the drive
 has already failed otherwise?  But again I would want a good backup
 first.  And do any recovery work on a different working copy of it.
 
  (There's also the consideration of finding space for the ddrescue
  log file if you're restoring directly to the identical-size device;
  that file that may not be as important in some scenarios, but I
  wouldn't want to try to do such a rescue without one.)
 
 Agreed.  The ddrescue log is critical.  But a hosting system with both
 drives mounted could use /var/tmp/rescuelog for space not on either of
 the same-sized drives.
 
  I certainly wouldn't say there are never times when direct
  device-to-device recovery like that is appropriate, but I haven't
  encountered one and I would not recommend it as a base-practices
  procedure.
 
 Storage recovery is definitely a problem that takes skill to produce
 good results.  It's a problem.  There is no easy solution because the
 decisions we make along the way all depend upon the knowledge and the
 information available at that moment.  It is really hard to document a
 canonical procedure.  Sometimes it just helps to be lucky.
 
 Bob


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 8 May 2015 22:05:40 +0100
Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Friday 08 May 2015 21:58:12 German wrote:
  It's happened when I was
  installing Lubuntu.
 
 Post hoc doesn't necessarily imply propter hoc.
 
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post_hoc_ergo_propter_hoc
 
 Lisi
 
 

You are philosopher. In meanwhile I think that that what caused the
problem. I also have internal drive which couldn't be mounted after
install of Lubuntu. Interesting enough, after installing Debian on the
same system, my internal drive became fully operational. :)


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Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA , Leandro
Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:59, Tiago Rocha tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org escreveu:

 Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me lembro
 do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/

Ah, sim, mas minha questão é mais se o Chromium chega a ser mais leve
que o Google Chrome ou não.

Tem também a questão de estabilidade.  O Conkeror é levíssimo, mas com
muitas abas na sessão gravada demora bastante para carregar; e depois
ele vaza um bocado de memória, creio que por usar o XUL runner (mesmo
motor do Iceweasel e do Firefox).


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Enc: Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread riesdra
ja que entramos no mérito chrome. também não sou fã dele, mas eu tenho netflix, 
e não consegui fazer rodar em nenhum outro browser a não ser nele, sem falar em 
flash, o chrome roda sem nenhum problema, já tive problemas ao rodar vídeos em 
alguns sites com outros browsers.

quanto a questão de peso, ainda não verifiquei o consumo de memória, mas logo 
quando fiz a primeira atualização depois de virar stable, tive problemas de 
lentidão ao abrir diversas abas no iceweasel, pois venho usando ele desde 
quando ainda era testing, mas não tive mais este problema, depois que reiniciei.




Ricardo Libanio





 Em Sex, 08 Mai 2015 08:59:32 -0300 Tiago Rocha 
lt;tiago.ro...@openmailbox.orggt; escreveu  

On 08-05-2015 08:37, Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA, Leandro wrote: 
gt; Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha 
lt;tiago.ro...@openmailbox.orggt; escreveu: 
gt;gt; Eu indico não usar o google chrome;) 
gt; 
gt; Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade, mas 
gt; quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais 
gt; chatos, uso o Chromium. Não sei se é mais leve que o Google Chrome, 
 
Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me 
lembro do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/ 
 
gt; mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta. 
 
Mais pura verdade!!! 
 
 
 
-- 
Tiago Rocha 
 
É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa; 
é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.” 
Antônio Joaquim Severino 
 
 
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Re: Debian 8 no network...

2015-05-08 Thread Petter Adsen
On Fri, 8 May 2015 14:38:53 +0200
Gábor Hársfalvi hgab...@gmail.com wrote:

 So you have to check your system update manager's network
 settings. - Where to do it? And where to setup how often do it the
 update?

Well, what _is_ this update manager? Is it some Gnome thing? I know
that Ubuntu has something called update-manager, but on my Jessie box
with Xfce nothing like that exists.

apt-cache search update manager

Doesn't find anything that sounds right, either. What are you running?

Petter

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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 07:08 PM, German wrote:

 On Fri, 8 May 2015 23:54:46 +0100 Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
 On Friday 08 May 2015 23:07:34 German wrote:
 
 Can I try to run fsck on the failed drive?
 
 They are *your* files.  But given that you have actually got a
 suitable disk, i would at least dd them first onto that.
 
 That's what I got:
 
 spore@asterius:~$ lsblk
 NAME   MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
 sda  8:00 119.2G  0 disk 
 ├─sda1   8:10   512M  0 part /boot/efi
 ├─sda2   8:20 111.3G  0 part /
 └─sda3   8:30   7.4G  0 part [SWAP]
 sdb  8:16   0 465.8G  0 disk 
 sdc  8:32   0   1.8T  0 disk /media/spore/9F86-0131
 sdd  8:48   0   1.8T  0 disk 
 └─sdd1   8:49   0   1.8T  0 part 
 
 Where sdd is my failed drive. sdc is my spare drive. The correct
 procedure will be ddrescue if=/dev/sdd1 of=/dev/sdc ?

No. That might potentially work (except that, if I'm reading the
ddrescue man page correctly, the syntax is wrong), but it wouldn't be
correct.

First, unmount /dev/sdc.

Then do one of two things:

1) Create /dev/sdc1 (as an unformatted partition, using fdisk or parted
or whatever partitioning tool you choose), and then run

ddrescue /dev/sdd1 /dev/sdc1 /any/path/you/want/ddrescue.log

2) run

ddrescue /dev/sdd /dev/sdc /any/path/you/want/ddrescue.log

(Don't do both, of course.)

Note that I did NOT specify the 'if=' and 'of=' syntax. That is correct
syntax for dd, but the ddrescue man page does not mention it, and I
believe that it is incorrect syntax for ddrescue.

-- 
   The Wanderer

The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: problema de acceso a disco USB

2015-05-08 Thread Walter O. Dari

Hola Gerardo...

El 08/05/15 a las 22:02, Gerardo Diez García escribió:

El 08/05/15 20:31, Walter O. Dari escribió:

Hola gente:

Luego de actualizar a Jessie, cuando conecto el disco externo USB
aparece el aviso y cuando selecciono abrir con el navegador de
archivos (es en KDE) da un error:

No se puede ejecutar la orden indicada. El archivo o carpeta
file:///media/wodari/Samsung1Tb no existe.

En Wheezy no tenía este problema.

Si hago un ls -l en /media/wodari me muestra:

root@debi5:/media/wodari# ls -l
ls: no se puede acceder a Samsung1Tb: Error de entrada/salida
total 0
d? ? ? ? ?? Samsung1Tb


Un dmesg:

[154435.129561] usb 2-2: new high-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
[154435.199553] usb 2-2: New USB device found, idVendor=04e8,
idProduct=61b6
[154435.199558] usb 2-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2,
SerialNumber=3
[154435.199561] usb 2-2: Product: Samsung M3 Portable
[154435.199564] usb 2-2: Manufacturer: Samsung M3 Portable
[154435.199566] usb 2-2: SerialNumber: 5F7E7DE60C00012A
[154435.200841] scsi13 : usb-storage 2-2:1.0
[154436.195666] scsi 13:0:0:0: Direct-Access Samsung  M3 Portable
1301 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[154436.197051] sd 13:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 0
[154436.198103] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Spinning up diskready
[154437.200587] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks:
(1.00 TB/931 GiB)
[154437.200909] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
[154437.200914] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 33 00 00 08
[154437.201244] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
[154437.201248] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
[154437.202511] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
[154437.202516] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
[154437.228143]  sdd: sdd1
[154437.229430] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
[154437.229434] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
[154437.229438] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk


El disco tiene una única partición NTFS.
No está referenciado en /etc/fstab
Si ejecuto cfdisk /dev/sdd me muestra la partición NTFS.


Cuál podrá ser el problema ?




Saludos y gracias,


¿Has probado a montarlo manualmente a ver si muestra algún mensaje (más)?



Si, al montarlo nuevamente pasa lo mismo, no me deja acceder. Me pasa 
con los 3 discos externos que uso para hacer copias de seguridad, si los 
conecto a otro equipo, con Debian Wheezy, no tengo problemas.


Recién acabo de eliminarle la partición NTFS a uno de ellos y crearle 
una con ext4, ahora lo conecto y no da errores. Así que haré lo mismo 
con los otros 2, no tengo mucho tiempo para ver de que se trata este 
problema. Estuve leyendo un poco sobre las cosas a tener en cuenta para 
la actualización de Wheezy a Jessie pero no vi nada relacionado a este tema.


Bueno, de cualquier forma me gustaría saber a que se debe si alguien 
tiene idea.


Saludos !


--

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http://swcomputacion.com/
https://facebook.com/swcomputacion/
skype: waomda


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Re: problema de acceso a disco USB

2015-05-08 Thread Gerardo Diez García
El 09/05/15 03:49, Walter O. Dari escribió:
 Hola Gerardo...
 
 El 08/05/15 a las 22:02, Gerardo Diez García escribió:
 El 08/05/15 20:31, Walter O. Dari escribió:
 Hola gente:

 Luego de actualizar a Jessie, cuando conecto el disco externo USB
 aparece el aviso y cuando selecciono abrir con el navegador de
 archivos (es en KDE) da un error:

 No se puede ejecutar la orden indicada. El archivo o carpeta
 file:///media/wodari/Samsung1Tb no existe.

 En Wheezy no tenía este problema.

 Si hago un ls -l en /media/wodari me muestra:

 root@debi5:/media/wodari# ls -l
 ls: no se puede acceder a Samsung1Tb: Error de entrada/salida
 total 0
 d? ? ? ? ?? Samsung1Tb


 Un dmesg:

 [154435.129561] usb 2-2: new high-speed USB device number 11 using
 xhci_hcd
 [154435.199553] usb 2-2: New USB device found, idVendor=04e8,
 idProduct=61b6
 [154435.199558] usb 2-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2,
 SerialNumber=3
 [154435.199561] usb 2-2: Product: Samsung M3 Portable
 [154435.199564] usb 2-2: Manufacturer: Samsung M3 Portable
 [154435.199566] usb 2-2: SerialNumber: 5F7E7DE60C00012A
 [154435.200841] scsi13 : usb-storage 2-2:1.0
 [154436.195666] scsi 13:0:0:0: Direct-Access Samsung  M3 Portable
 1301 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
 [154436.197051] sd 13:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg4 type 0
 [154436.198103] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Spinning up diskready
 [154437.200587] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks:
 (1.00 TB/931 GiB)
 [154437.200909] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
 [154437.200914] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 33 00 00 08
 [154437.201244] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
 [154437.201248] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
 [154437.202511] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
 [154437.202516] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
 [154437.228143]  sdd: sdd1
 [154437.229430] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] No Caching mode page found
 [154437.229434] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Assuming drive cache: write through
 [154437.229438] sd 13:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI disk


 El disco tiene una única partición NTFS.
 No está referenciado en /etc/fstab
 Si ejecuto cfdisk /dev/sdd me muestra la partición NTFS.


 Cuál podrá ser el problema ?




 Saludos y gracias,

 ¿Has probado a montarlo manualmente a ver si muestra algún mensaje
 (más)?

 
 Si, al montarlo nuevamente pasa lo mismo, no me deja acceder. Me pasa
 con los 3 discos externos que uso para hacer copias de seguridad, si los
 conecto a otro equipo, con Debian Wheezy, no tengo problemas.
 
 Recién acabo de eliminarle la partición NTFS a uno de ellos y crearle
 una con ext4, ahora lo conecto y no da errores. Así que haré lo mismo
 con los otros 2, no tengo mucho tiempo para ver de que se trata este
 problema. Estuve leyendo un poco sobre las cosas a tener en cuenta para
 la actualización de Wheezy a Jessie pero no vi nada relacionado a este
 tema.
 
 Bueno, de cualquier forma me gustaría saber a que se debe si alguien
 tiene idea.
 
 Saludos !
 
 
Hola Walter,
si te pedía más información era porque en su día me pelee en Wheezy con
un pendrive con NTFS. De hecho en la lista tiene que haber alguna
pregunta al respecto.
Si la memoria no me falla, todo se solucionó con un:

chown root $(which ntfs-3g)
chmod 4755 $(which ntfs-3g)

que es lo que indica en la página de ntfs-3g-faq[1]


[1]http://www.tuxera.com/community/ntfs-3g-faq/#unprivileged


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Re: Mysar no genera los reportes

2015-05-08 Thread Gerardo Diez García
El 07/05/15 16:30, Informático Leandro escribió:
 El Jue, 7 de Mayo de 2015, 10:00 am, Informático Leandro escribió:
 El Jue, 7 de Mayo de 2015, 9:51 am, Camaleón escribió:
 El Wed, 06 May 2015 14:35:54 -0400, Informático Leandro escribió:

 hola listeros hace un tiempo que uso zarg como herramienta de
 auditoria
 a los LOGS de squid, pero ultimamente me he visto en la necesidad de
 pararlo pués como genera muchos figheros me llena el server y estoy
 un
 tanto carente de espacio. En esencia lo que quiero es implementar
 MYSAR
 2.1.2 como alternativa, ya lo he instalado he seguido al pie de la
 letra
 todos los pasos de instlación del archivo README pero nada de
 reportes,
 ya cree la regla en el cron lo reinicie y nada de reportes. Una ves
 dentro de la pagina de conf le indico todos los parametros correctos
 pero nada de nada AYUDA POR FAVOR

 Por aquí tienes una guía de instalación y configuración para
 Debian y
 en
 español:

 Instalar MySAR en Debian - [ Estadísticas de navegación ]
 http://adminnetworks.blogspot.com.es/2011/05/instalar-mysar-en-debian.html

 Saludos,

 --
 Camaleón


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 gracias hermano vere y te digo


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 Camaleon ya implemente lo de el link que me diste te dire que no habia
 diferencia en lo que habia hecho con respecto a esto y una ves ejecuto las
 dependencias
 
 
 1 php /var/www/mysar/bin/mysar-binary-importer
 2 php /var/www/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 3 php /var/www/mysar/bin/mysar-resolver.php
 
 la primera OK
 
 la segunda me genera estos errores
 root@zeus:~# php /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using the time() function
 instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php on line 61
 
 Optimizing config...
 Optimization finished.PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using
 the time() function instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 on line 61
 
 Optimizing hostnames...
 Optimization finished.PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using
 the time() function instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 on line 61
 
 Optimizing sites...
 Optimization finished.PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using
 the time() function instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 on line 61
 
 Optimizing traffic...
 Optimization finished.PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using
 the time() function instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 on line 61
 
 Optimizing trafficSummaries...
 Optimization finished.PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using
 the time() function instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-maintenance.php
 on line 61
 
 Optimizing users...
 Optimization finished.
 root@zeus:~#
 
 
 La Tercera
 
 
 root@zeus:~# php /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-resolver.php
 PHP Strict Standards:  mktime(): You should be using the time() function
 instead in /usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-resolver.php on line 86
 
 root@zeus:~#
 
 lo que no entiendo es el tema de la funcion MKTIME() este es el problemita
 que no me deaja que mysar genere los reportes
 
 

Propuesta. ¿Y si abres el archivo
/usr/local/mysar/bin/mysar-resolver.php, vas a la línea 61 y le borras
esa mk? Por probar a ver qué pasa. Según la documentación de php desde
la versión 5.1 saltará ese aviso.


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:00:05 -0400
Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:

 On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:48:47 -0400
  Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:
 
  On 08/05/15 02:32 PM, German wrote:
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 14:23:39 -0400
  The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  On 05/08/2015 at 02:16 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 13:40:01 -0400 The Wanderer
  wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 
  On 05/08/2015 at 01:20 PM, German wrote:
  Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two
  drives, failed and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed
  drive probably has 1.6 TB data I'd like to recover. It has
  only one partition I suppose.
  That's bad.
 
  If the drive has only one partition, it probably has a single
  filesystem taking up all of its space.
 
  When you create a ddrescue image from that partition, the new
  image will take up _at least as much_ space as the original
  filesystem. That's not the 1.6TB of used space; it's the full
  2TB of total space. (Plus however much space is taken up by
  the index file used by ddrescue while doing its work.)
 
  That means that if your two 2TB drives are actually the same
  size, the good one will not have enough space to store the
  image you need to rescue from the bad one.
  Thanks Wanderer. So, I have no chances with two drives the same
  capacity? Would you advise to wait when I can get more capacity
  drive and only then to proceed as to save some head ache?
  Yes, that's what I'd do in your situation. A 2.5TB drive should
  be more than enough; that would also let you store the
  sdb_failed.ddrescuelog file on the same drive, if you need to, so
  you don't have to worry about finding space for it elsewhere.
 
  Once again, thanks for such a complete instructions.
  I wouldn't call the directions I gave complete; there's a lot
  of details you'll still have to work out on your own, because
  they will depend on the exact details of your failure and the
  recovery process. Still, they should at least provide you a good
  starting point.
 
  Again, I would recommend that you install (and read the
  documentation for) myrescue, and consider using that instead of
  ddrescue. I've used both (as well as dd_rescue), but if memory
  serves I've had better results with myrescue.
 
  Thanks so much. I wait when I can get a bigger drive. Have a
  greatest day!
 
 
  I think Wanderer may be overstating the problem a little. If the
  two drives are exactly the same size, you can use ddrescue to
  duplicate the failed drive onto the new drive (ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
  of=/dev/sdc). However this will limit you to recovering in place on
  new drive.
  What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am
  duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
 With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive.


Can I try to run fsck on the failed drive?


 Hopefully the
 file system will be repairable. If it isn't, you can run testdisk or
 whatever to try to rescue files to another device (not the original,
 bad drive).
 
 


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread The Wanderer
On 05/08/2015 at 06:07 PM, German wrote:

 On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:00:05 -0400 Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net
 wrote:
 
 On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:

 What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am 
 duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
 
 With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive.
 
 Can I try to run fsck on the failed drive?

You can (or, rather, on the filesystem which is on that drive), but if
the drive really is physically failing, you will probably just make the
problems worse - and reduce the likelihood of successfully recovering
data off of it later.

If the drive _isn't_ physically failing, however, then running fsck on
the filesystem is probably the first thing you should do. If you're sure
the drive itself is OK and the problem is with the filesystem, I'm kind
of surprised you didn't do that before you even contacted the list in
the first place.

-- 
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The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one
persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all
progress depends on the unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw



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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
Bob Proulx wrote:
   ddrescue if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY /media/usb1
 
 Where /media/usb1 is an example of a mounted usb storage device.
 Replace that string with the mount point of the usb device mounted on
 your host system.

Obviously I made a mistake there.  Not to the mount directory but to
a file upon it.

  ddrescue if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY /media/usb1/rescuelogfile

Bob


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 08 May 2015 18:11:03 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 On 05/08/2015 at 06:07 PM, German wrote:
 
  On Fri, 08 May 2015 16:00:05 -0400 Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net
  wrote:
  
  On 08/05/15 02:56 PM, German wrote:
 
  What will this duplication accomplish? What advantages if I am 
  duplicate? After I duplicate the drive, what are my next steps?
  
  With the drive duplicated, run fsck on the new drive.
  
  Can I try to run fsck on the failed drive?
 
 You can (or, rather, on the filesystem which is on that drive), but if
 the drive really is physically failing, you will probably just make
 the problems worse - and reduce the likelihood of successfully
 recovering data off of it later.
 
 If the drive _isn't_ physically failing, however, then running fsck on
 the filesystem is probably the first thing you should do. If you're
 sure the drive itself is OK and the problem is with the filesystem,
 I'm kind of surprised you didn't do that before you even contacted
 the list in the first place.
 

I am not sure about anything. I just gather some information on how to
recover my files. As I said, with R-studio ( linux commercial data
recovery app) I could see all files and directory on failed drive.
Ok. Could you please tell me how to do fsck on NTFS drive? 


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread German
On Fri, 8 May 2015 23:54:46 +0100
Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Friday 08 May 2015 23:07:34 German wrote:
  Can I try to run fsck on the failed drive?
 
 They are *your* files.  But given that you have actually got a
 suitable disk, i would at least dd them first onto that.
 
 Lisi
 
 

That's what I got:

spore@asterius:~$ lsblk
NAME   MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda  8:00 119.2G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:10   512M  0 part /boot/efi
├─sda2   8:20 111.3G  0 part /
└─sda3   8:30   7.4G  0 part [SWAP]
sdb  8:16   0 465.8G  0 disk 
sdc  8:32   0   1.8T  0 disk /media/spore/9F86-0131
sdd  8:48   0   1.8T  0 disk 
└─sdd1   8:49   0   1.8T  0 part 

Where sdd is my failed drive. sdc is my spare drive. The correct
procedure will be ddrescue if=/dev/sdd1 of=/dev/sdc ?


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Bob Proulx
German wrote:
 Bob Proulx wrote:
  I think I read that you have one identically sized drive, yes?  I am
  not sure where you are sitting with regards to the other suggestions.
  But at the least I would make one good backup as soon as possible.
  And it seems that possibly you have the capability at this time?
 
 Yes, I do have two identical 2TB drives. So, you are advising to make a
 back up. Something like ddrescue if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY ?

Again I am not sure of the status of things with you since there have
been many good suggestions in this discussion thread.  You may be
halfway down a different path.  But yes if I were having hardware
problems I would make a backup as soon as possible.  (Actually I
already have backups all of the time.  Backups are important.)

Always use a log file with ddrescue.  If I have both of those disks
mounted on a second system with its own disks then put the logfile on
the host system.  That would be on the host system and not either the
source or target.

  ddrescue if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY /var/tmp/rescuelogfile

If you had booted a livecd and wanted that logfile to be persistent
then mount up a USB storage device and store it there.

  ddrescue if=/dev/sdX of=/dev/sdY /media/usb1

Where /media/usb1 is an example of a mounted usb storage device.
Replace that string with the mount point of the usb device mounted on
your host system.

I now read that perhaps it wasn't hardware problems.  If the disk is
okay then the first thing I would do is to fsck it.  But if the disk
is having hardware problems then I would copy a backup first.

Bob


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Re: jessie selinux reference policy package missing

2015-05-08 Thread Dan Ritter
On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 04:18:30PM -0500, Spencer Minear wrote:
 I installed the new Jessie version of debian on a VirtualBox system, and
 had no problems with the installation.  Because I wanted to do work with
 the SELinux policy I wanted to first make sure that the system would run
 with SE Linux to provide a platform on which to experiment with the policy.
 
 I obtained most of the SELinux packages that I think I needed and/or
 wanted, selling-utils, selinux-basics etc.  Then, per existing
 documentation on setting up SELinux on a Debian system I attempted to get
 the selinux-policy-default via 'apt-get install selinux-policy-default' and
 was told E: Package 'selinux-policy-default' has no installation
 candidate'.
 
 Looking around I find one for Wheezy and for SID but not for Jessie.
 Given the fact that jessie was just released a few weeks ago, I'm guessing
 that the jessie policy package simply was not completed yet.

https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?pkg=selinux-policy-default;dist=unstable

See the bugs marked Grave, Serious, and indeed most of the
Important and some of the Unclassified bugs.

It may be that someone will someday get a default selinux policy
set up for Jessie, but I wouldn't bet on that being soon.

You can blame systemd, if you'd like. You might even get a
mostly-working system if you change back to sysvinit and
try again.

-dsr-


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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Friday 08 May 2015 23:07:34 German wrote:
 Can I try to run fsck on the failed drive?

They are *your* files.  But given that you have actually got a suitable disk, 
i would at least dd them first onto that.

Lisi


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Re: Verificando portas abertas

2015-05-08 Thread Linux - Junior Polegato

On 08-05-2015 01:13, Thiago Zoroastro wrote:

Olá a todos,
estive verificando as portas do Debian. Me deparei com 1 unknown na 
porta 58080 depois de testar vários comandos que fui encontrando na 
internet.

[...]
Estaria a porta 58080 sendo utilizada de forma invasiva por outra 
pessoa ou isto é normal?
Tentei encontrar e não achei a utilidade da porta 58080, na verdade 
encontrei mas não compreendi.


Olá!

Geralmente essa porta é usada como um proxy http local, isto é, 
um proxy que serviria somente você e não a rede toda, melhorando de 
certa forma a performance e consumo de internet, além de proporcionar um 
controle dos pais.


Quanto ao número, é uma variação da 8080 que é usada para proxy 
http da rede, que por sua vez é uma varição da porta 80, padrão http.


Essa porta não deveria ser vista de fora da sua máquina, se 
está verificando ela na mesma máquina, então está beleza. Verifique se 
outra máquina tem acesso à essa porta.


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Re: Debian 8 no network...

2015-05-08 Thread Gábor Hársfalvi
So you have to check your system update manager's network
settings. - Where to do it? And where to setup how often do it the update?

You can't install Debian binaries via apt-get. You can only install
packages like:

apt-get install packagename - Sorry - Yes - I mean that too, but not
wrote correctly - of course.

Thanks

2015-05-08 8:25 GMT+02:00 Elimar Riesebieter riese...@lxtec.de:

 * Gábor Hársfalvi hgab...@gmail.com [2015-05-07 21:15 +0200]:

  Hello,
 
  I've got the problem yet - and I don't know why.
 
  Everything uses my Internet connection - browsers, online games etc. -
 but
  the system update manager always gives me an error about no network
  connection.

 So you have to check your system update manager's network
 settings.

  This is the same when I wish to install a .deb package from the PC. But
  when I use Terminal commands - for example apt-get install .deb it always
  work with the same network connection for downloading packages.

 You can't install Debian binaries via apt-get. You can only install
 packages like:

 apt-get install packagename


  I'm using PPPOE connection with dsl-provider - and I wish to use that for
  the future too.

 Should be no problem.

 Elimar
 --
  Experience is something you don't get until
   just after you need it!


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Re: avatar session lxde

2015-05-08 Thread nono
Salut

Le 08/05/2015 10:07, yamo' a écrit :
 Salut,
 
 nono a écrit le 08/05/2015 07:10 :
 Je cherche à mettre un avatar à l'ouverture de session de mon
 utilisateur, sous lxde debian 8.
 
 
 Apparemment, il suffit d'avoir une image ou un lien logique : $HOME/.FACE
 Et avoir  gnome-control-center installé (???).
 Cf : https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/LXDM#Adding_face_icons

aïe, cela ne m'enchante pas trop d'installer gnome-control-center, le
nombre de dépendance semble trop important.

À l'occasion je vais tenter sur une VM avant ;-)

merci

 
 Je n'ai pas testé, je n'ai pas utilisé lxde depuis un moment.
 

nono

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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Seeker



On 5/8/2015 10:20 AM, German wrote:

On Fri, 08 May 2015 12:10:38 -0400
Gary Dale garyd...@torfree.net wrote:


On 08/05/15 10:32 AM, German wrote:

Hi list. Ok, now I have a spare 2TB USB drive where I can save .img
file. Is that the right procedure? Do I have make a snapshot of
failed drive and transfer it as a .img file to a spare drive,
correct? R-studio for linux can display files of failed drive
( TestDisk coudn't do it ). So now I think I'll proceed. What is
exact command to do it with ddrescue and what file system the spare
drive has to be formated? Thank you very much!



You can try ddrescue if=/dev/sdb1 of=failed.img where /dev/sdb1 would
be the partition that you want to recover.



Using 'dd' would be 'dd if=something of=something' ddrescue is
'ddrescue [options] [source] [destination] [logfile]'


Thanks, but some clarification is needed. Now I have two drives, failed
and a spare. Both are 2TB in size. Failed drive probably has 1.6 TB
data I'd like to recover. It has only one partition I suppose. So, if
failed drive is for instance /dev/sdb and spare drive is for
isntance /dev/sdc, the right command will be ddrescue if=/dev/sdb
of=/dev/sdc/failed.img ? And also, you didn't answer this, what file
system the a spare drive ahs to be formated?
Thanks.



First I would use fdisk to see the size of the drives, not all 2 
terabyte drives will be identical in size


fdisk -l

-l tells fdisk to list the drives.

If the destination is larger, no issues, if it is smaller, might still 
work but may lead to issues later on.


Going directly from one device to another, you have to use the force 
option to overwrite the destination.


ddrescue --force /dev/sdb /dev/sdc /home/someusername/ddrescue.log

If you go to an image, then you would have to mount the location ahead 
of time and specify a filename.


ddrescue /dev/sdb /mnt/sdc1/rescued.img /home/someusername/ddrescue.log

Here is a link to a guide...

https://www.technibble.com/guide-using-ddrescue-recover-data/

There is a possibility that going device to device ddrescue might get 
enough to make a working clone, but
I would go into it with the assumption that either way you will need to 
run recovery software and have

yet another drive to recover to.

The disadvantage of running recovery software on a failing disk, is the 
more you do to the disk the higher

the risk it will get worse.

The advantage of creating an image or clone is that once you have a copy 
on a good drive can keep trying
different recovery options without having to worry about the drive 
getting worse.


The disadvantage is that you need space that is equal to the size of the 
old drive plus room for all the files

you want to recover.

Later, Seeker



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Re: Help with ddrescue

2015-05-08 Thread Seeker



On 5/8/2015 5:28 PM, German wrote:

On Fri, 08 May 2015 19:52:04 -0400
The Wanderer wande...@fastmail.fm wrote:



Not quite. /dev/sda2/ is not a directory; it's a device node. Since 
/dev/sda2 is mounted to / (the root filesystem), the correct 
equivalent to this command would be: ddrescue /dev/sdd /dev/sdc 
/ddrescue.log and although I wouldn't advise storing a log file in 
the root directory, the command should work. The log file itself can 
be placed in any writable location which has enough space. 

Thank you I started ddrescue and it is going somewhere. Probably will
take 10 hours or more to complete. I'll let you know how it's all went.
Thank you once more. It refused to work as we wanted and asked for
--force option ( -f)



Looks like I am late to the party and this part got sorted already.

For future reference, for people helping, there was a previous thread...

https://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2015/04/msg01639.html

The problem disk is a Seagate GoFlex.

Testdisk deep scan only listed the smaller FAT partition not the NTFS 
partition.


Later, Seeker


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Re: ¿Hay un wine para Jessie?

2015-05-08 Thread alexlikerock-Gmail

El 08/05/15 a las 17:59, Carlos Manuel Escalona Villeda escribió:

Hay wine, el problema es que hay una librería que  requiere el kernel
3.6 y jessie trae 3.16, por tanto wine ha quedado inusable.




no lo creo que kede  inusuable ,

en caso de  no haver  borrado  el kernel anterior,  puedes buscarlo en 
las  OBCIONES AVANZADAS de GRUB, al inicio cuando prende la PC.


en caso de  haver  borrado el kernel 3.6
mueve tus repos  apuntando a  wheezy , actualizas  apt e instalas kernel 
3.6  nuevamente,


depues de instalarlo,  pones  los repos como estaban (jessie)
y reinicias  y entras en modo avanzado de GRUB  y ahi estara :-)

esta es la gran bentaja
 de GNU  sobre  Window$, *casi todo tiene solucion*


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Temporarily hold a package............

2015-05-08 Thread Charlie

From my keyboard:
   
I have been looking through the man pages for: apt-get, apt-get upgrade,
but I'm certain I don't understand how I might hold a package for a
while?

Anyone who can and is inclined to help, might assist me for the whole
testing cycle in this case with their advice.

I get this when I attempt an upgrade of stretch:

Retrieving bug reports...

Done Parsing Found/Fixed information... 

Done serious bugs of openssl (1.0.1k-3 → 1.0.2a-1) Outstanding
 b1 - #770605 - openssl: Removes symbol without SONAME bump
   
Merged with: 768476 768522 769023 770278 771169 771993 781094 781929

Summary:
openssl(1 bug)

Are you sure you want to install/upgrade the above packages?
[Y/n/?/...] n
**
** Exiting with an error in order to stop the installation. **
** :

Thanks in advance.

Charlie


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Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Tiago Rocha

On 08-05-2015 08:37, Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA, Leandro wrote:

Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org escreveu:

Eu indico não usar o google chrome;)


Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade, mas
quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais
chatos, uso o Chromium.  Não sei se é mais leve que o Google Chrome,


Quando tento lembrar de um navegador mais pesado Google Chrome só me 
lembro do Internet Explorer É tenso! :-/



mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta.


Mais pura verdade!!!



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é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.”
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Re: Verificando portas abertas

2015-05-08 Thread Antonio Terceiro
On Fri, May 08, 2015 at 01:13:39AM -0300, Thiago Zoroastro wrote:
 Olá a todos,
 
 estive verificando as portas do Debian. Me deparei com 1 unknown na
 porta 58080 depois de testar vários comandos que fui encontrando na
 internet.
 
 # nmap -sN IP.000.000.000
 
 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08 01:07 BRT
 All 1000 scanned ports on  (IP.000.000.000) are open|filtered
 
 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 21.44 seconds
 # nmap -sS IP.000.000.000
 
 Starting Nmap 5.00 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-05-08 01:08 BRT
 Interesting ports on  (IP.000.000.000):
 Not shown: 999 filtered ports
 PORT  STATE SERVICE
 58080/tcp open  unknown
 
 Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 7.85 seconds
 
 
 Troquei o IP para IP.000.000.000 na mensagem.
 
 Estaria a porta 58080 sendo utilizada de forma invasiva por outra pessoa
 ou isto é normal?
 Tentei encontrar e não achei a utilidade da porta 58080, na verdade
 encontrei mas não compreendi.

Primeira coisa que você precisar saber é qual processo está escutando
nessa porta. Olhe a saída de `netstat -plant`.

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Re: problema de audio en debian 8 Jessi [solucionado]

2015-05-08 Thread Ala de Dragón
El 7/5/15, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:
 El Thu, 07 May 2015 18:02:45 +0200, Ala de Dragón escribió:

 El 7/5/15, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:

 Como te dice el mensaje, VDPAU está relacionado con la gráfica nvidia,
 no creo que tenga relación con tu problema del sonido.


 Estuve investigando al respecto, instalando los drivers NVIDIA se
 soluciona ese error, parece ser que nouveau y VDPAU no terminar de
 encajar sin intervención humana.

 Te lo iba a decir pero tampoco veía necesario que instalaras el driver
 propietario de nvidia sólo por ese mensaje ya que no pensaba que te fuera
 a solucionar el problema con el sonido.

 Por otra parte, VLC no saca ningún error, quizá no escuches nada por
 otro motivo (p. ej., un problema con el módulo de sonido que usa tu
 tarjeta). ¿Funciona correctamente VideoLAN cuando seleccionas la
 segunda tarjeta de sonido (la que usa el módulo de intel)? Si es así,
 quizá tengas que afinar un poco más la configuración de la cmi8738...
 Por aquí hablan de ese chipset:


 Lo divertido es que no tengo otra tarjeta, como sea la salida HDMI de la
 tarjeta grafica.
 mplayer y audacious de los repos de multimedia funcionan a las mil
 maravillas.

 Bueno, tienes una nvidia con driver de intel, eso decían los datos que
 ponías en el primer correo. ¿No tienes ningún aparatejo con qué probarla?

 Investigando he visto que tengo instalado este paquete:

 vlc-plugin-pulse, parece un paquete dummy sin efecto.

 Sí, eso parece.

 Por el momento la instalacion por defecto de xfce4 no configura bien
 vlc, lo cual si diera con fallo real podria notificarlo como un bug.
 Al menos es mi impresion

 http://www.sabi.co.uk/Notes/linuxSoundALSA.html#chipsCMI8738


 Ya anduve mirando esa pagina, resulta que tengo errores en el modulo
 MPU-401, que se carga como depencia de snd-cmipci. Mi tarjeta es la
 trusth y hace tiempo que se que no funciona el midi/game port.
 There is a Trust card with this chipset which is cheap and has a
 IEC958/SPDIF bracket with both optical and coaxial input and output.
 It also has a MIDI/gameport socket. The gameport has a know electrical
 problem and basically does not work. Other than that the card is pretty
 decent.

 The major limitation of the CMI8738 does not support hardware sharing
 Yo no utilizo la tarjeta para mezclar musica, no necesito esta opción.
 Es decir solo una aplicación puede acceder al sonido.

 Sí, eso me pareció entender, lo cual no deja de ser una molestia pero
 salvo que seas un DJ o te guste hacer mezclas de tipo chumba-chumba no
 veo mayor problema :-P

 IEC958/SPDIF output can be simple or somewhat complicated to enable and
 configure

 Por eso tengo un listado de comprobaciones que ejecuto cada vez que hago
 una instalacion, los coloque al principio del correo.

 Sí, parece que es compleja de configurar pero si sólo te da problemas con
 VideoLAN y algún otro reproductor pues habrá que centrarse es eso.

 Also, someone has done a nice utility to control its detailed
 features Ese link esta muerto y ademas en chino ^_^

 Otros link interesantes para el lector son:

 http://alsa.opensrc.org/C-Media_CMI8738
 http://alsa.opensrc.org/Cmipci
 http://alsa.opensrc.org/Alsactl

 Prueba lo que dicen en el primer enlace de desactivar las dos salidas a
 ver qué sucede.

 También puedes seguir probando con el comando vlc --aout alsa $HOME/
 Escritorio/test.mp4 pero seleccionando el resto de opciones de salida en
 lugar de alsa, por si vieras algún error, además de las típicas pruebas
 tontunas como verificar que todos los controles de volumen de salida
 del applet de sonido de XFCE estén a buen nivel, crear un nuevo usuario y
 ejecutar VideoLAN desde ahí o si tienes la opción de conectar una salida
 analógica (conector jack), probar con eso.

 Saludos,


No tengo chismes HDMI pero si unos cascos para el conector jack, y no
suena nada.

Jugando con la consola en modo verboso:
$vlc -v
VLC media player 2.2.1 Terry Pratchett (Weatherwax) (revision 2.2.1-0-ga425c42)
[00dc9d78] pulse audio output error: PulseAudio server
connection failure: Connection refused
[00cfb118] core libvlc: Ejecutar vlc con la interfaz
predeterminada. Use «cvlc» para usar vlc sin interfaz.

Pues si, resulta que intenta salir por pulseaudio, a pesar de no estar
instalado por defecto.

$ vlc -v --aout alsa /home/linux/Escritorio/test.mp4
VLC media player 2.2.1 Terry Pratchett (Weatherwax) (revision 2.2.1-0-ga425c42)
[00e2d118] core libvlc: Ejecutar vlc con la interfaz
predeterminada. Use «cvlc» para usar vlc sin interfaz
[7f559cc015b8] mp4 stream warning: unknown box type btrt
(incompletely loaded)
[7f559cc015b8] mp4 stream warning: unknown box type gsst
(incompletely loaded)
[7f559cc015b8] mp4 stream warning: unknown box type gstd
(incompletely loaded)
[7f559cc015b8] mp4 stream warning: unknown box type gssd
(incompletely loaded)
[7f559cc015b8] mp4 stream warning: unknown box type gspu
(incompletely loaded)

Motorola Bluetooth adaptor not working on jessie

2015-05-08 Thread Ayan Agrawal
Hi all. I have an HP pavillion dv6 6131tx laptop late 2011 laptop with Motorola 
Bluetooth 3.0 hs adaptor. It works fine on Windows but not on Debian Jessie (64 
bit gnome) (I have both windows and debian installed as dual boot). Bluetooth 
menu shows on the panel. It also tries to search for devices but is not able to 
do so nor does my laptop's bluetooth shows up on any bluetooth device although 
I have set it visisble. Another fact: I can't turn it off from the panel. I 
then googled it to get some idea and came to know running lspci command tells 
information about pci buses and devices and I ran it and found that bluetooth 
device doesn't show up there too. I am new to Linux and Debian. Any help is 
highly appreciated.
P.S. It used to work on Wheezy 7.8.

Thanks folks!


Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Tiago Rocha

Eu indico não usar o google chrome;)

On 08-05-2015 07:37, Luiz Carlos da Silveira Júnior wrote:

Instalei em um note com 2GB e o consumo ficou próximo de 1GB... teve um
momento que abri 6 abas no chrome + o terminal, observei que o note
estava usando swap e dali a pouco travou.
Alguém indica usar o Mate para resolver estes problemas de desempenho?

Em 7 de maio de 2015 23:58, Nilton Vasques nilton.vasq...@gmail.com
mailto:nilton.vasq...@gmail.com escreveu:

Bem eu instalei o Jessie, em um netbook acer aspire one bem antigo,
com apenas 1 GB de ram e processador atom. Sendo que o consumo de
memória fica em
torno de 500 mb com apenas o terminal aberto, talvez o gnome tenha
alguma feature de otimização para computadores com pouca ram.

On 07/05/15 21:07, Luiz Carlos da Silveira Júnior wrote:
 Estou achando o gnome pesado também, ainda mais usando com o chrome...
 Em 07/05/2015 20:57, real bas realba...@gmail.com 
mailto:realba...@gmail.com escreveu:

  Olá pessoal,
  Sei que é um pouco cedo pra falar disso, mas estou tendo um problema 
com a
   versão recém-estável do Debian (Jessie). Meu problema é o
seguinte: *uso
   excessivo de memória*. Mesmo somente com um terminal aberto sem
rodar
   nada, o uso de memória fica em torno de 3.5 GB, chegando até a
usar a
   memória de Swap (isso mesmo).
  
   Gostaria de saber se alguém está tendo o mesmo problema e saber
se já
   existe uma solução, procurei no fórum global e não encontrei nada
   relacionado.
  
   Minhas configurações de HW:
   Processador i5, 4 GB de RAM, placa nvidia e 640 GB de HD.
  

--
Att.,

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Mobiloucos Team
Graduando em Ciência da Computação
Universidade Federal da Bahia
telefone: +55 71 9278-0148 tel:%2B55%2071%209278-0148 (Tim)
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Re: An error occurred | GStreamer encountered a general stream error.

2015-05-08 Thread Ayan Agrawal
yeah I have also found this problem when I installed using Debian live usb but 
when I installed via Debian DVD on USB the problem was gone. I suppose problem 
is with the live usb installer. Also when I installed Debian on a virtual 
machine in windows through Debian live, the videos played fine. Don't know what 
this means. 



 On Friday, 8 May 2015 10:51 AM, Muntasim Ul Haque 
tranjees...@inventati.org wrote:
   

 Hi, while playing most of the video files using Videos (Totem), a get an error 
message, saying An error occurred | GStreamer encountered a general stream 
error.. Videos (Totem) plays *.avi files without any error. But the problem 
occurs for *.mp4, *.mkv, etc. How to solve the problem? N.B. VLC player works 
just fine ll these file formats in my case.

  

Re: Uso de memória no Debian 8.0.0

2015-05-08 Thread Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA , Leandro
Em 8 de maio de 2015 08:26, Tiago Rocha tiago.ro...@openmailbox.org escreveu:
 Eu indico não usar o google chrome;)

Eu mesmo uso mais o Conkeror e o Epiphany segundo a necessidade, mas
quando preciso de um navegador mais popular para os sítios mais
chatos, uso o Chromium.  Não sei se é mais leve que o Google Chrome,
mas pelo menos não é uma caixa preta.


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Hace un twitch desde debian con OBS

2015-05-08 Thread Miguel Matos
Saludos a la lista. Aprovecho para escribir sobre esto: no sé si han
oído o leído sobre la amplia popularidad que tienen los servicios de
streaming, en concreto, twitch. Existe una forma de mostrar la
pantalla del computador/ordenador a través de este servicio, pero
proponen usar software externo. El más popular que recomiendan es OBS
(obs-studio); sin embargo, sólo hay una opción fácil-de-usar para
Ubuntu y ArchLinux: agregar la ppa, instalar las dependencias y el
software y listo. Pero para otras distros no hay muchas alternativas
al clásico compila-y-usa. Y yo no domino tanto el tema. ¿habrá alguna
pista sobre una instalación más simple?.

P.D.: Que sea una opción fácil-de-usar no da garantías de que
funcione. Cuando estuve en Ubuntu, este software jamás me funcionó, y
todo el tiempo tenía que enviar un informe de fallos, y no me era
rentable.

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