Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-25 Thread Pat Lawler
CE marking allows a product to be imported/cross borders without barrier.

If something is assembled and sold inside the same EU country (the
product never crosses borders), who is responsible for CE enforcement?
 Is it only complaint-based, or are there authorities who scan the
marketplace?

Pat Lawler
EMC engineer

On Thu, Aug 23, 2012 at 12:18 PM, John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk wrote:
 In message
 OF0A9DF6FC.3AF371A2-ON88257A63.005D9B3C-88257A63.005E0795@US.Schneider-E

 lectric.com, dated Thu, 23 Aug 2012, ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
 writes:

 I'm surprised that customs are looking for the CE mark.  I didn't think it
 was necessary for import, I thought it was only needed if the product was
 placed on the market or put into service in an EU country. It would require
 CE mark on the packaging;  something else I didn't think was necessary.


 Customs look for it where it enters the EU, and, to varying extents, when it
 crosses state borders. I don't think you can get something into Germany or
 Austria without a CE mark, if it should have one.

 --
 OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
 Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
 much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
 total confusion.
 John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-25 Thread John Woodgate
In message 
CAMsB7HRrCqmceSpy_3NDmBmutgoU3p1udWJ1j1YAL4TyYE=m...@mail.gmail.com, 
dated Sat, 25 Aug 2012, Pat Lawler plawl...@gmail.com writes:


CE marking allows a product to be imported/cross borders without 
barrier.


Correct.


If something is assembled and sold inside the same EU country (the 
product never crosses borders), who is responsible for CE enforcement?
Is it only complaint-based, or are there authorities who scan the 
marketplace?


It varies. Most members states have adopted a 'complaint-driven' policy, 
but Germany and Austria (and maybe others) practise active market 
surveillance.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-25 Thread Scott Xe
Is it CE Marked product sufficient to be imported/cross borders without
barrier?  It may mislead non technical people to believe CE mark is the only
requirements for EU.  What about REACH, Food Contact Materials, Packaging 
packaging waste, energy label, etc. directives/regulations?  Is there any
way to clarify the mandatory requirements to avoid confusion?

Scott


On 26/8/12 12:34 AM, Pat Lawler plawl...@gmail.com wrote:

 CE marking allows a product to be imported/cross borders without barrier.
 
 If something is assembled and sold inside the same EU country (the
 product never crosses borders), who is responsible for CE enforcement?
  Is it only complaint-based, or are there authorities who scan the
 marketplace?
 
 Pat Lawler
 EMC engineer
 
 On Thu, Aug 23, 2012 at 12:18 PM, John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk wrote:
 In message
 OF0A9DF6FC.3AF371A2-ON88257A63.005D9B3C-88257A63.005E0795@US.Schneider-E
 
 lectric.com, dated Thu, 23 Aug 2012, ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
 writes:
 
 I'm surprised that customs are looking for the CE mark.  I didn't think it
 was necessary for import, I thought it was only needed if the product was
 placed on the market or put into service in an EU country. It would require
 CE mark on the packaging;  something else I didn't think was necessary.
 
 
 Customs look for it where it enters the EU, and, to varying extents, when it
 crosses state borders. I don't think you can get something into Germany or
 Austria without a CE mark, if it should have one.
 
 --
 OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
 Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
 much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
 total confusion.
 John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK
 
 -
 
 This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc
 discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to
 emc-p...@ieee.org
 
 All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at:
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 Attachments are not permitted but the IEEE PSES Online Communities site at
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 well-used formats), large files, etc.
 
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 List rules: http://www.ieee-pses.org/listrules.html
 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-23 Thread Ralph . McDiarmid
I'm surprised that customs are looking for the CE mark.  I didn't think it 
was necessary for import, I thought it was
only needed if the product was placed on the market or put into service in 
an EU country.  It would require CE mark on the packaging;  something else 
I didn't think was necessary.
___ 


Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  | 
  Regulatory Compliance Engineering




From:
John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk
To:
EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Date:
08/18/2012 10:51 PM
Subject:
Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium



In message 1284c8ec9fbe4d24b6397106a3caa...@tamuracorp.com, dated Sat, 
18 Aug 2012, Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com writes:

 Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the 
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying 
that the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance.

Well, it doesn't; it's not intended to. Nor did any of the former 
national safety marks, such as SEMKO. The Declaration of Conformity 
indicates the specific safety compliance.

The CE mark is an indication to customs officers and market surveillance 
officers that a DoC exists and the product should be admitted to the EU, 
cross national borders within it and can be offered for sale.
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc 
discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to 
emc-p...@ieee.org

All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at:
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Attachments are not permitted but the IEEE PSES Online Communities site at 
http://product-compliance.oc.ieee.org/ can be used for graphics (in 
well-used formats), large files, etc.

Website:  http://www.ieee-pses.org/
Instructions:  http://listserv.ieee.org/request/user-guide.html
List rules: http://www.ieee-pses.org/listrules.html

For help, send mail to the list administrators:
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-23 Thread John Woodgate
In message 
OF0A9DF6FC.3AF371A2-ON88257A63.005D9B3C-88257A63.005E0795@US.Schneider-E
lectric.com, dated Thu, 23 Aug 2012, 
ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com writes:


I'm surprised that customs are looking for the CE mark.  I didn't think 
it was necessary for import, I thought it was only needed if the 
product was placed on the market or put into service in an EU country. 
It would require CE mark on the packaging;  something else I didn't 
think was necessary.


Customs look for it where it enters the EU, and, to varying extents, 
when it crosses state borders. I don't think you can get something into 
Germany or Austria without a CE mark, if it should have one.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc discussion 
list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to emc-p...@ieee.org

All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at:
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Knudsen, Patricia
Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without 
public safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

You would probably see an initial increase in non-compliant products.  However, 
this being the U.S., that would correspond to an increase in lawsuits against 
the manufacturers.


Patty Knudsen
Product Safety Engineering
17095 Via del Campo
San Diego, CA  92127
858-485-3748

Teradata Labs
patricia.knud...@teradata.com
teradata.com
Facebook


-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com] 
Sent: Sunday, August 19, 2012 1:03 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

Significance of CE mark to EU customs/surveillance is obvious and not point 
(other than my head). Need to understand why there are different or no 
surveillance systems in place in North America, and if product compliance 
regulations are different because of regional market demands or political 
control issues or cultural philosophies.

Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without public 
safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of John Woodgate
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 10:43 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In message 1284c8ec9fbe4d24b6397106a3caa...@tamuracorp.com, dated Sat,
18 Aug 2012, Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com writes:

 Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the 
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying 
that the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance.

Well, it doesn't; it's not intended to. Nor did any of the former national 
safety marks, such as SEMKO. The Declaration of Conformity indicates the 
specific safety compliance.

The CE mark is an indication to customs officers and market surveillance 
officers that a DoC exists and the product should be admitted to the EU, cross 
national borders within it and can be offered for sale.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk

-

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discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to 
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Attachments are not permitted but the IEEE PSES Online Communities site at 
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formats), large files, etc.

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Brian Ceresney
To add to the discussion, I believe that in 2009, the Province of Ontario, 
Canada intended to initiate a program forcing manufacturing electrical products 
to register with the Province, for a yearly fee. This was in addition to the 
third-party approvals held by most products. The program seemed to evaporate 
before implementation. 
IIRC, they were concerned with the number of non-approved and unsafe products 
that were being seen in the marketplace. This seems to indicate that the 
current system is not as effective as they would like in promoting the safety 
of products. Current surveillance budgets may not be adequate to catch these 
questionable products.

 
Best Regards, 
Brian C.

Brian Ceresney, CTech.
Regulatory Team Lead,
Delta-Q Technologies Corp.
3755 Willingdon Ave.,
Burnaby, BC  Canada  V5G 3H3
Tel: 604-566-8827
www.delta-q.com
bceres...@delta-q.com


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-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Knudsen, 
Patricia
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 12:02 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without 
public safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

You would probably see an initial increase in non-compliant products.  However, 
this being the U.S., that would correspond to an increase in lawsuits against 
the manufacturers.


Patty Knudsen
Product Safety Engineering
17095 Via del Campo
San Diego, CA  92127
858-485-3748

Teradata Labs
patricia.knud...@teradata.com
teradata.com
Facebook


-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com] 
Sent: Sunday, August 19, 2012 1:03 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

Significance of CE mark to EU customs/surveillance is obvious and not point 
(other than my head). Need to understand why there are different or no 
surveillance systems in place in North America, and if product compliance 
regulations are different because of regional market demands or political 
control issues or cultural philosophies.

Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without public 
safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of John Woodgate
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 10:43 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In message 1284c8ec9fbe4d24b6397106a3caa...@tamuracorp.com, dated Sat,
18 Aug 2012, Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com writes:

 Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the 
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying 
that the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance.

Well, it doesn't; it's not intended to. Nor did any of the former national 
safety marks, such as SEMKO. The Declaration of Conformity indicates the 
specific safety compliance.

The CE mark is an indication to customs officers and market surveillance 
officers that a DoC exists and the product should be admitted to the EU, cross 
national borders within it and can be offered for sale.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk

-

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http

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Peter Tarver
Brian –



When ice storms took out the power lines in the Montreal metro area, a
number of US generator manufacturers donated use of truck scale generators
to get locals up on at least a subsistence level of power.  These trucks
were denied entry into Canada because they didn't bear CSA marks, though
they did bear an NRTL mark.



Even though you mentioned Ontario, I'm not convinced it was unsafe or
unlabeled product being brought into the province by normal importation
routes that drove the Ontario revenue enhancement product registration
scheme.  If this was truly a problem, it would have been required at the
Federal level.





Peter Tarver





 From: Brian Ceresney [mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com]

 Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 12:25



 To add to the discussion, I believe that in 2009, the

 Province of Ontario, Canada intended to initiate a

 program forcing manufacturing electrical products to

 register with the Province, for a yearly fee. This was

 in addition to the third-party approvals held by most

 products. The program seemed to evaporate before

 implementation.

 IIRC, they were concerned with the number of non-

 approved and unsafe products that were being seen in

 the marketplace. This seems to indicate that the

 current system is not as effective as they would like

 in promoting the safety of products. Current

 surveillance budgets may not be adequate to catch these

 questionable products.







This email message is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Kaz Gawrzyjal
The working documents providing background info on the registration scheme that 
were posted on the Ontario website,  touched on the plan and it's relation as a 
source of revenue to fund the activities if I recall correctly.

There has been activity at the federal level to address consumer product 
safety...not sure if enforcement will still be left to the Provinces and 
Territories to enact.
Kaz Gawrzyjal

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Peter Tarver
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 3:53 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium


Brian -



When ice storms took out the power lines in the Montreal metro area, a number 
of US generator manufacturers donated use of truck scale generators to get 
locals up on at least a subsistence level of power.  These trucks were denied 
entry into Canada because they didn't bear CSA marks, though they did bear an 
NRTL mark.



Even though you mentioned Ontario, I'm not convinced it was unsafe or unlabeled 
product being brought into the province by normal importation routes that drove 
the Ontario revenue enhancement product registration scheme.  If this was truly 
a problem, it would have been required at the Federal level.





Peter Tarver





 From: Brian Ceresney 
 [mailto:bceres...@delta-q.commailto:bceres...@delta-q.com]

 Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 12:25



 To add to the discussion, I believe that in 2009, the

 Province of Ontario, Canada intended to initiate a

 program forcing manufacturing electrical products to

 register with the Province, for a yearly fee. This was

 in addition to the third-party approvals held by most

 products. The program seemed to evaporate before

 implementation.

 IIRC, they were concerned with the number of non-

 approved and unsafe products that were being seen in

 the marketplace. This seems to indicate that the

 current system is not as effective as they would like

 in promoting the safety of products. Current

 surveillance budgets may not be adequate to catch these

 questionable products.











This email message is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may 
contain confidential and/or privileged information. If you are not an intended 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread John Woodgate
In message 4532b7d6b39370164f98f16a9a6a3...@mail.gmail.com, dated Tue, 
21 Aug 2012, Peter Tarver ptar...@enphaseenergy.com writes:


When ice storms took out the power lines in the Montreal metro area, a 
number of US generator manufacturers donated use of truck scale 
generators to get locals up on at least a subsistence level of power.  
These trucks were denied entry into Canada because they didn't bear CSA 
marks, though they did bear an NRTL mark.


The ice and snow didn't have a CSA mark, I suppose. Why weren't they 
denied entry?

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Doug Nix
All,

This is pretty interesting, since CBSA (Canadian Border Services Agency, 
formerly Customs), does not have the authority to inspect for regulatory 
compliance. If this is true, the CBSA Agents were acting well outside their 
authority.

Only the AHJ, in this case Hydro Québec, has the authority to enforce 
regulatory compliance for this equipment.

-- 
Doug Nix, A.Sc.T.
2012 Chapter Chair
IEEE Engineering  Human Environment Joint Chapter  
Toronto Section, Ontario, Canada
http://ewh.ieee.org/r7/toronto/chapters/humanenv.htm

d...@ieee.org 
mobile (519) 729-5704
home (519) 650-5979
fax (519) 653-1318

Find me LinkedIn at http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougnix

Want to meet? http://tungle.me/dougnix

Fostering Technological Innovation and Excellence for the Benefit of Humanity.

On 21-August-2012, at 17:16, John Woodgate wrote:

 In message 4532b7d6b39370164f98f16a9a6a3...@mail.gmail.com, dated Tue, 21 
 Aug 2012, Peter Tarver ptar...@enphaseenergy.com writes:
 
 When ice storms took out the power lines in the Montreal metro area, a 
 number of US generator manufacturers donated use of truck scale generators 
 to get locals up on at least a subsistence level of power.  These trucks 
 were denied entry into Canada because they didn't bear CSA marks, though 
 they did bear an NRTL mark.
 
 The ice and snow didn't have a CSA mark, I suppose. Why weren't they denied 
 entry?
 -- 
 OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
 Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
 much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
 total confusion.
 John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK
 
 -
 
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 discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to 
 emc-p...@ieee.org
 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Ted Eckert
Canada excels at domestic ice and snow production and doesn't need to import 
them. Domestic prices are already so low that Canada doesn't have to impose 
excessive tariffs or regulations on imported ice and snow.

Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
ted.eck...@microsoft.com

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.

-Original Message-
From: John Woodgate [mailto:j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 2:16 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: CE Marking Provoqium

In message 4532b7d6b39370164f98f16a9a6a3...@mail.gmail.com, dated Tue,
21 Aug 2012, Peter Tarver ptar...@enphaseenergy.com writes:

When ice storms took out the power lines in the Montreal metro area, a 
number of US generator manufacturers donated use of truck scale 
generators to get locals up on at least a subsistence level of power.
These trucks were denied entry into Canada because they didn't bear CSA 
marks, though they did bear an NRTL mark.

The ice and snow didn't have a CSA mark, I suppose. Why weren't they denied 
entry?
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk Instead 
of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too much, too 
early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into total 
confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-21 Thread Ed Price
I heard that Canada sneaks excess ice into the USA by floating it across the
Great Lakes. And as for their snow, well, the border is completely
unprotected.

Ed Price
El Cajon, CA
USA
 
The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of
the other voices in my head.


-Original Message-
From: Ted Eckert [mailto:ted.eck...@microsoft.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 3:45 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

Canada excels at domestic ice and snow production and doesn't need to import
them. Domestic prices are already so low that Canada doesn't have to impose
excessive tariffs or regulations on imported ice and snow.

Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
ted.eck...@microsoft.com

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my
employer.

-Original Message-
From: John Woodgate [mailto:j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk]
Sent: Tuesday, August 21, 2012 2:16 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: CE Marking Provoqium

In message 4532b7d6b39370164f98f16a9a6a3...@mail.gmail.com, dated Tue,
21 Aug 2012, Peter Tarver ptar...@enphaseenergy.com writes:

When ice storms took out the power lines in the Montreal metro area, a 
number of US generator manufacturers donated use of truck scale 
generators to get locals up on at least a subsistence level of power.
These trucks were denied entry into Canada because they didn't bear CSA 
marks, though they did bear an NRTL mark.

The ice and snow didn't have a CSA mark, I suppose. Why weren't they denied
entry?
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-19 Thread Ted Eckert
The NRTLs have responsibility. OSHA regularly each NRTLs to determine if the 
NRTL is properly capable of assessing products to the standards for which OSHA 
has authorized the NRTL. If the NRTL fails the audit, it loses its standing as 
an NRTL. It will then lose customers and revenue. If the NRTL is found to be 
willingly issuing improper approvals, it can face criminal charges. The NRTL is 
subject to criminal law, not tort law. I have seen a number of cases where OSHA 
has sanctioned an NRTL because the NRTL has not adequately demonstrated that it 
could test to the standards it claimed it could.

There also isn't a significant amount an NRTL could say in court. The NRTL can 
state that the samples they originally tested were compliant and that the 
samples reviewed during an inspection were compliant, but the NRTL cannot make 
any statement about the particular item that caused the problem. Unless the 
plaintiff's lawyer can show that his client's product had a serial number 
showing it was the exact sample specifically reviewed by an NRTL inspector 
during an audit, the NRTL cannot state that this particular sample was built 
correctly. The NRTL can state that the manufacturer has the capability to 
produce a compliant sample, but not that the manufacturer makes every sample 
properly.

I would also state that just because the NRTL doesn't send their employees to 
testify in product liability suits doesn't absolve them of responsibility under 
tort law. An NRTL could be sued directly. If the NRTL were to recklessly issue 
approvals, and products with its approval were implicated in safety incidents, 
U.S. law would allow law suits directly against that NRTL. I don't think any 
NRTL wants to face a class action lawsuit in a U.S. court. 

Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
ted.eck...@microsoft.com

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.

-Original Message-
From: John Woodgate [mailto:j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk] 
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 10:48 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: CE Marking Provoqium

In message
e9c52f9e77c43c49a56a22691b3680be1300e...@tk5ex14mbxc301.redmond.corp.mic
rosoft.com, dated Sat, 18 Aug 2012, Ted Eckert ted.eck...@microsoft.com 
writes:

First, none of them will stand behind a customer in court. If you have 
an NRTL Listed system, and it fails, it is fully your responsibility.

So the NRTLs have power without responsibility.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk Instead 
of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too much, too 
early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into total 
confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-19 Thread Brian Oconnell
Significance of CE mark to EU customs/surveillance is obvious and not point
(other than my head). Need to understand why there are different or no
surveillance systems in place in North America, and if product compliance
regulations are different because of regional market demands or political
control issues or cultural philosophies.

Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without
public safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of John
Woodgate
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 10:43 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In message 1284c8ec9fbe4d24b6397106a3caa...@tamuracorp.com, dated Sat,
18 Aug 2012, Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com writes:

 Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying
that the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance.

Well, it doesn't; it's not intended to. Nor did any of the former
national safety marks, such as SEMKO. The Declaration of Conformity
indicates the specific safety compliance.

The CE mark is an indication to customs officers and market surveillance
officers that a DoC exists and the product should be admitted to the EU,
cross national borders within it and can be offered for sale.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-19 Thread Ted Eckert
There are many classes of products that are under a self-declaration system in 
the United States. This includes products such as toys and clothing. For some 
textile products, the manufacturer or importer must register with some states, 
but the products do not need to be third-party reviewed.

Other areas are the complete opposite. In some areas of food production, USDA 
inspectors are present during operations at food processing plants. Third-party 
inspections are not seen as sufficient under the current regulations.

Ted Eckert
Compliance Engineer
Microsoft Corporation
ted.eck...@microsoft.com

The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those of my 
employer.

-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com] 
Sent: Sunday, August 19, 2012 1:03 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: CE Marking Provoqium

Significance of CE mark to EU customs/surveillance is obvious and not point 
(other than my head). Need to understand why there are different or no 
surveillance systems in place in North America, and if product compliance 
regulations are different because of regional market demands or political 
control issues or cultural philosophies.

Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without public 
safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of John Woodgate
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 10:43 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In message 1284c8ec9fbe4d24b6397106a3caa...@tamuracorp.com, dated Sat,
18 Aug 2012, Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com writes:

 Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the 
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying 
that the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance.

Well, it doesn't; it's not intended to. Nor did any of the former national 
safety marks, such as SEMKO. The Declaration of Conformity indicates the 
specific safety compliance.

The CE mark is an indication to customs officers and market surveillance 
officers that a DoC exists and the product should be admitted to the EU, cross 
national borders within it and can be offered for sale.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk

-

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discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-19 Thread Cortland Richmond
While the US has a confusing patchwork of jurisdictions, Federal, State 
and local, for product safety, there is action to stop counterfeit 
marking of products sold. See for example,

http://www.esfi.org/index.cfm/page/Consumer-Safety-Alert:-Counterfeit-Electrical-Products/cdid/10361/pid/3001
http://www.cpsc.gov/ABOUT/Cpsia/sect218.html

and also
http://www.cpsc.gov/businfo/intl/market_en.pdf


Cortland Richmond



On 8/19/2012 1602, Brian Oconnell wrote:

Significance of CE mark to EU customs/surveillance is obvious and not point
(other than my head). Need to understand why there are different or no
surveillance systems in place in North America, and if product compliance
regulations are different because of regional market demands or political
control issues or cultural philosophies.

Could a self-declaration 'system' function well in North America without
public safety reduction? For just discrete, narrow classes of goods?

Brian



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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Bill Owsley
Indeed, when they 47 CFR, provide the schedule for penalties and payments, and 
collect on these.  it is law.
But does 29 CFR provide the same for anybody outside of 1910?
It seems a manufacture falls into the CSPA? where failure to report yourself of 
getting caught costs a lot... but it is after the fact.
There is still no before the fact, as in registering radios, and DoC for ITE 
and verifying other equipment that the FCC has.
Where does the CFR require an NRTL cert outside of 1910 commercial locations? 
or even by convoluted path to make a requirement for safety certs by 3rd party 
labs?  ps. your business will suffer greatly if you don't, but that is a 
business issue.





 From: Peter Tarver ptar...@ieee.org
To: eMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 1:39 AM
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium
 
Date sent:          Fri, 17 Aug 2012 20:40:49
From:               Dward dw...@pctestlab.com
 Let's not confuse a CFR with law. While a Code of Federal Regulations may be
 backed up by a law, they are in themselves not law.

While not law in a technical sense, Congress, upon 
creation the bureaucracies of the Executive Branch,  
bestowed upon them the authority that any 
regulations they pass shall have the power of law.

Essentially Congress ceded their power to the 
Executive agencies they created so Congress could 
spend their time on more worthy pursuits, such as 
pointing fingers at one another in front of 
fawning/deriding press and enriching themselves and 
their campaign donors.

Peter Tarver

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Bill Owsley
Commercial, safety of workers, under labor laws.
This gets a business a whole lot of regulations for labor safety!
Do we only market our products to business? (I do at this time.)
Is there a specific law or regulation or anything else that says all and any 
products marketed to anyone in the USA has to safety marked by an NRTL?




 From: Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 7:08 PM
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium
 
29 CFR 1910

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Bill Owsley
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 3:51 PM
To: ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com; Pearson, John
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In the USA, I think there is no law requiring safety approval.
But local AHJ's, authorities having jurisdiction, and insurance providers,
etc. can require as a business item, that devices are 'approved'
That 'requirement' won't change because it is not regulated by the
government.  Unless we want more laws!
There are plenty of items available that not labelled with an NRTL mark.
And a lot with counterfeit marks.






From: ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
To: Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 1:16 PM
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium




At least it is a self-declaration process for safety and for EMC.  In the
USA and Canada, you must get product certified by a 3rd party for product
safety.  No option but to drag a product to a local test house (UL, CSA ETL,
etc) and wait for them to fit you in to their schedule.   I'd like to see
the CE mark approach used here, but unlikely to happen in this century.

___

Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  |
Regulatory Compliance Engineering



From: Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Date: 08/17/2012 07:15 AM
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium






Hi

For the sake of discussion, I would like to open up for debate the
suggestion the EU process is one of the most unreasonably excessive in the
world.

With the exception of China and Brazil this is the one major region that
imposes retrospective recertification costs due to the introduction of new
Safety and EMC standards on an existing design.  I would like to suggest
that the dates of cessation of conformity impose a requirement to reassess
(test if necessary depending on the variance to the old standard) which
achieves little and costs manufacturers unnecessarily.

Can we discuss?

Thanks

John


John Pearson, Senior Director, Corporate Product Compliance
Polycom | Singleton Court Business Centre, Wonastow Road Ind. Est.,
Monmouth, UK, NP25 5JA | T: +44-(0)1753-723165 | M: +44-(0)7968-064105


This communication (including any attachments) may contain privileged or
confidential informa­tion of Polycom and is intended for a
specific individual.  If you are not the intended recipient, you should
delete this communication, including any attachments without
reading or saving them in any manner and you are hereby notified that any
disclosure, copying, or distribution of this communication,
or the taking of any action based on it, is strictly prohibited.



-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sykes, Bob
Sent: 17 August 2012 14:11
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

CE = Check Everything or Compliance Expensive

...It's Friday

-Bob

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sundstrom,
Michael
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:45 AM
To: Crane, Lauren; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

And here all these years I thought it meant: Compliance Extraordinary...


Michael Sundstrom
OHD TREQ Dallas
Electronic Lab Analyst EMC Lead
(214) 579 6312  office
(940) 390 3644  cell
KB5UKT

-Original Message-
From: Crane, Lauren [mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 4:50 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

The CE marking remains the same.

The meaning is 'Caveat Emptor'   ;-)

Regards,
Lauren Crane
KLA-Tencor
-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:44 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

Conformité Européenne

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Doug Powell
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:30 PM
To: peter_kelle...@dell.com
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix


And the CE mark, what happens to it?

CE = Communauté Européenne

--
Thanks, -doug

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John Woodgate
In message 
!!AAAYAJBbQmYH6FNPl0oV0KGUzsyChQAAEFWDfmYRsYJMlAsxE
qSKmE4BAA==@blueyonder.co.uk, dated Sat, 18 Aug 2012, John Allen 
john_e_al...@blueyonder.co.uk writes:


NRTLs inspect from 2 to 4 times a year, often on an unannounced basis, 
and that does keep manufacturers ?on their toes?


I wouldn't call that 'far' more frequent, and that sort of control can 
be deadly - see below.


and, for those NRTLs which have detailed product files against which to 
inspect, the chances of finding non-compliant variations is (or at 
least should be) much higher.


The point is that this is 'after the event' control. According to our 
records, you were using the XY23B part, but we see that you are now 
using the XY23C, which is not yet approved by us, from sometime after 
our last inspection four months ago. We have to withdraw certification 
from your whole production since that inspection date until every unit 
you have in stock or can recover is examined and modified to conform. 
That will be $100 000 penalty, please. (OK, I don't know the exact 
procedures in case of this sort of violation, and maybe I shall never 
have to learn, but I hope you see what I mean.)


With self-certification, the appropriate action is to determine whether 
the product is still compliant when the XY23C is introduced, or when the 
substitution is discovered, with tests if necessary, and if it is, no 
further action is necessary.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John Allen
John

Whilst I accept the validity of some of the argument below, I have to say
that whilst - particularly for the smaller manufacturers - the concept of
actively looking for issues with existing products and then correcting them,
it can often be more a matter (and particularly in the current business
climate) of keeping your head above water by shipping as much product as
possible and with fingers a bit crossed that you have got those right.

Compliance control during production is a major issue for small companies,
particularly as they are often introducing new features, or having to
replace non-available components with those they can actually get, because
they have far less clout with their suppliers. That, together with often
small development teams, mean that the focus is on the now and the future
and not on what happened before - and a lot of use is made of leverage
from older products, and that can easily result in compliance drift in the
wrong direction.

As for the issue that factory inspections only picking problems after the
fact, then surely it is better to do that than not to do it at all - and
these do mean that the manufacturer becomes more aware of the types of
deficiencies that can and do occur, and be able to prevent/minimise them in
the future.

I know these views have drifted somewhat away from my initially-stated
scepticism on the gains from 3rd party certification over SDoC, but there is
a place for both. My comment leads back to the question of whether one is
actually better, or should I say more effective, than the other - and
basically I think my answer would be no, but when applied together, they
both play a significant part in overall good product compliance. 

I also think that this is particularly true for importers of products made
in the Far East where importer may actually have very little real control
on the items he actually receives into the EU because he is relying on the
supplier to get it right but without any assurance that the latter
actually is doing that. That is where genuine 3rd party certification can
assist him and, should counterfeit products actually get through the net,
then the false application of 3rd party certification marks could make a
difference - because the relevant certification organisations may well then
take direct legal action against the original suppliers in their home
countries (as well as the unfortunate importer!).

Anyway, just more views to fuel the fires of this rather interesting thread!
:-)

John Allen
Compliance With Experience Ltd.
W.London, UK

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of John
Woodgate
Sent: 18 August 2012 08:57
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In message
!!AAAYAJBbQmYH6FNPl0oV0KGUzsyChQAAEFWDfmYRsYJMlAsxE
qSKmE4BAA==@blueyonder.co.uk, dated Sat, 18 Aug 2012, John Allen
john_e_al...@blueyonder.co.uk writes:

NRTLs inspect from 2 to 4 times a year, often on an unannounced basis, 
and that does keep manufacturers ?on their toes?

I wouldn't call that 'far' more frequent, and that sort of control can be
deadly - see below.

and, for those NRTLs which have detailed product files against which to 
inspect, the chances of finding non-compliant variations is (or at 
least should be) much higher.

The point is that this is 'after the event' control. According to our
records, you were using the XY23B part, but we see that you are now using
the XY23C, which is not yet approved by us, from sometime after our last
inspection four months ago. We have to withdraw certification from your
whole production since that inspection date until every unit you have in
stock or can recover is examined and modified to conform. 
That will be $100 000 penalty, please. (OK, I don't know the exact
procedures in case of this sort of violation, and maybe I shall never have
to learn, but I hope you see what I mean.)

With self-certification, the appropriate action is to determine whether the
product is still compliant when the XY23C is introduced, or when the
substitution is discovered, with tests if necessary, and if it is, no
further action is necessary.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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well-used

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John McAuley
In my view the European system is much more flexible for manufacturers and
free from bureaucracy in its most basic form.  I also find the NRTLs
reasonably accessible.

 

The most inaccessible is the IECEE CB scheme which does not allow testing at
independent labs under any of the frameworks. The scheme does allow
supervised manufacturer testing. One would have thought that it would be a
small step to allow an SMT type process at an independent test lab even with
full witnessing of the test by an NCB/CBTL. This places smaller
manufacturers in countries without a local CBTL at a disadvantage.  

 

BTW, has a new word, Provoqium, been invented? I can't find it in any
dictionary. Comes up as a variation of provoke. 

Best regards

John McAuley
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From: Peter Tarver [mailto:ptar...@enphaseenergy.com] 
Sent: 17 August 2012 21:57
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

 

There are several NRTLs in the US.  Pick your poison.

 

With some, you pays yer money and you takes yer chances.

 

 

Peter Tarver

From: Brian Ceresney [mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com] 
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 10:41

 

I agree with you Ralph. I'd like to see that type of approach here as well.
It would help to remove the (almost) monopolies that exist for North
American safety compliance.

Brian C.

  

 
 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Scott Xe
Just ensure the updated mandatory Essential Requirements.  They are:-

CE Marking
LVD
EMC
ErP
RoHS Recast
WEEE Recast

Regards,

Scott


On 17/8/12 11:31 PM, John Cotman john.cot...@conformance.co.uk wrote:

 The CE marking process includes mandatory Essential Requirements, (written
 into law), which change infrequently, and to support them, voluntary
 standards, which are constantly being updated.
  
 There is nothing in these standards which brings about a cessation of
 conformity with Essential Requirements, and therefore nothing which
 automatically mandates retesting.  The cessation dates are of the Presumption
 of conformity, not the conformity itself.  After that date, you cannot presume
 that you conform, but most of the time, when you analyse the effect of an
 amendment, you still will.
  
 The alternative approach, which would be to write the standards into the law,
 would be very much more onerous and inflexible.
  
 John C
  
 
 
 From: Pearson, John [mailto:john.pear...@polycom.com]
 Sent: 17 August 2012 15:13
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium
  
 
 Hi
 
  
 
 For the sake of discussion, I would like to open up for debate the suggestion
 the EU process is one of the most unreasonably excessive in the world.
 
  
 
 With the exception of China and Brazil this is the one major region that
 imposes retrospective recertification costs due to the introduction of new
 Safety and EMC standards on an existing design.  I would like to suggest that
 the dates of cessation of conformity impose a requirement to reassess (test if
 necessary depending on the variance to the old standard) which achieves little
 and costs manufacturers unnecessarily.
 
  
 
 Can we discuss?
 
  
 
 Thanks
 
  
 
 John
 
  
 
  
 
 John Pearson, Senior Director, Corporate Product Compliance
 
 Polycom | Singleton Court Business Centre, Wonastow Road Ind. Est., Monmouth,
 UK, NP25 5JA | T: +44-(0)1753-723165 | M: +44-(0)7968-064105
 
  
 
 
 This communication (including any attachments) may contain privileged or
 confidential informa­tion of Polycom and is intended for a
 specific individual.  If you are not the intended recipient, you should delete
 this communication, including any attachments without
 reading or saving them in any manner and you are hereby notified that any
 disclosure, copying, or distribution of this communication,
 or the taking of any action based on it, is strictly prohibited.
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 -Original Message-
 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sykes, Bob
 Sent: 17 August 2012 14:11
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
  
 
 CE = Check Everything or Compliance Expensive
 
  
 
 ...It's Friday
 
  
 
 -Bob
 
  
 
 -Original Message-
 
 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]
 mailto:%5bmailto:emc-p...@ieee.org%5d On Behalf Of Sundstrom, Michael
 
 Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:45 AM
 
 To: Crane, Lauren; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 
 Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
  
 
 And here all these years I thought it meant: Compliance Extraordinary...
 
  
 
  
 
 Michael Sundstrom
 
 OHD TREQ Dallas
 
 Electronic Lab Analyst EMC Lead
 
 (214) 579 6312  office
 
 (940) 390 3644  cell
 
 KB5UKT
 
  
 
 -Original Message-
 
 From: Crane, Lauren [mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com]
 mailto:%5bmailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com%5d
 
 Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 4:50 PM
 
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 
 Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
  
 
 The CE marking remains the same.
 
  
 
 The meaning is 'Caveat Emptor'   ;-)
 
  
 
 Regards,
 
 Lauren Crane
 
 KLA-Tencor
 
 -Original Message-
 
 From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
 mailto:%5bmailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com%5d
 
 Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:44 PM
 
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 
 Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
  
 
 Conformité Européenne
 
  
 
 -Original Message-
 
 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]
 mailto:%5bmailto:emc-p...@ieee.org%5d On Behalf Of Doug Powell
 
 Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:30 PM
 
 To: peter_kelle...@dell.com
 
 Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 
 Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
  
 
  
 
 And the CE mark, what happens to it?
 
  
 
 CE = Communauté Européenne
 
  
 
 --
 
 Thanks, -doug
 
  
 
 Douglas E Powell
 
 doug...@gmail.com
 
 http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 On 8/16/12, peter_kelle...@dell.com peter_kelle...@dell.com wrote:
 
  EU = European Union
 
  EC = European Community
 
  
 
  The Treaty of Lisbon  which came into force in in December 2009
 
  provided
 
 for
 
  the absorption of the entity known as the European Community  by the
 
  European Union.
 
  
 
  Regards
 
  
 
  Peter.
 
  
 
  From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]
 mailto:%5bmailto:emc-p...@ieee.org%5d On Behalf Of Scott
 
  Xe
 
  Sent: 16 August 2012 15:37
 
  To: EMC-PSTC

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John Woodgate
In message 037701cd7d34$3926d4f0$ab747ed0$@mcauley, dated Sat, 18 Aug 
2012, John McAuley john.mcau...@cei.ie writes:


BTW, has a new word, ?Provoqium?, been invented? I can?t find it in any 
dictionary. Comes up as a variation of provoke.


The spelling is 'unorfadox'! Provoquium would be legitimate classical 
Latin, from provoco, provocare - to challenge, provoke or bring about. 
The 'ium' suffix is for 'a place where...', as in 'auditorium', and the 
modulation of 'provocium' to 'provoquium' is conventional.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Kevin Robinson
29CFR1910 applies only to the EMPLOYER and there is no requirement for OSHA 
purposes for a manufacturer to have their product certified by an NRTL before 
marketing it or selling it. The employee using the product however has the 
burden of demonstrating that the product meets the definition of acceptable, 
and for mass produced products, the easiest way for an employer to meet this 
requirement is to purchase NRTL certified equipment. 

CPSC has no requirements for certification of electrical products (unless they 
are considered a toy), however a few years ago CPSC staff recommended that 
electrical products be certified by an NRTL. Most major retailers also want 
NRTL approval on products they sell. While these are not law, if you want to 
sell your product to consumers through major retail outlets, you are almost 
required to have your product certified by an NRTL. 

Kevin Robinson

On Aug 18, 2012, at 2:42 AM, Bill Owsley wdows...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Indeed, when they 47 CFR, provide the schedule for penalties and payments, 
 and collect on these.  it is law.
 But does 29 CFR provide the same for anybody outside of 1910?
 It seems a manufacture falls into the CSPA? where failure to report yourself 
 of getting caught costs a lot... but it is after the fact.
 There is still no before the fact, as in registering radios, and DoC for ITE 
 and verifying other equipment that the FCC has.
 Where does the CFR require an NRTL cert outside of 1910 commercial locations? 
 or even by convoluted path to make a requirement for safety certs by 3rd 
 party labs?  ps. your business will suffer greatly if you don't, but that is 
 a business issue.
 
 
 
 From: Peter Tarver ptar...@ieee.org
 To: eMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
 Sent: Saturday, August 18, 2012 1:39 AM
 Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium
 
 Date sent:  Fri, 17 Aug 2012 20:40:49
 From:  Dward dw...@pctestlab.com
  Let's not confuse a CFR with law. While a Code of Federal Regulations may be
  backed up by a law, they are in themselves not law.
 
 While not law in a technical sense, Congress, upon 
 creation the bureaucracies of the Executive Branch,  
 bestowed upon them the authority that any 
 regulations they pass shall have the power of law.
 
 Essentially Congress ceded their power to the 
 Executive agencies they created so Congress could 
 spend their time on more worthy pursuits, such as 
 pointing fingers at one another in front of 
 fawning/deriding press and enriching themselves and 
 their campaign donors.
 
 Peter Tarver
 
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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Peter Tarver
Date sent:  Sat, 18 Aug 2012 08:56:30 +0100
Send reply to:  John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk
 In message 
 !!AAAYAJBbQmYH6FNPl0oV0KGUzsyChQAAEFWDfmYRsYJMlAsxE
 qSKmE4BAA==@blueyonder.co.uk, dated Sat, 18 Aug 2012, John Allen 
 john_e_al...@blueyonder.co.uk writes:
 
 NRTLs inspect from 2 to 4 times a year, often on an unannounced basis, 
 and that does keep manufacturers ?on their toes?
 
 I wouldn't call that 'far' more frequent, and that sort of control can 
 be deadly - see below.

100% to 400% more often.  How often would give you 
confidence?

As a former NRTL (noninspecting) employee, I was 
subjected to noise from some manufacturer's about 
how intrusive quarterly inspections were.

I suspect there's no system that will satisfy all 
players.

 With self-certification, the appropriate action is to determine whether 
 the product is still compliant when the XY23C is introduced, or when the 
 substitution is discovered, with tests if necessary, and if it is, no 
 further action is necessary.

At another former employer, I heard a story of a 
moderately large piece of rack mountable equipment 
designed by an European subsidiary intended for the 
European market that could not be brought into 
compliance with radiated emissions limits using 
standardized test methods without significant 
revisit to the drawing board.  Their solution?  
Place the unit on its back.  Et voila! A self 
certification was emitted.

I would not call this company small.

I could speculate as to what other special 
considerations might have been found self 
certifiable.

I'd like to hear other stories of the self 
certification regime.


Peter Tarver

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John Woodgate
In message 502fb647.26423.642b...@ptarver.ieee.org, dated Sat, 18 Aug 
2012, Peter Tarver ptar...@ieee.org writes:



100% to 400% more often.  How often would give you confidence?


Actually it's 100% to 300%, but never mind. It's not about confidence, 
it's whether another approach is better.


As a former NRTL (noninspecting) employee, I was subjected to noise 
from some manufacturer's about how intrusive quarterly inspections 
were.


Yes, they are; my point is that they aren't a good way to control 
conformity either.


I suspect there's no system that will satisfy all players.


I'm sure we can agree on that!



With self-certification, the appropriate action is to determine whether
the product is still compliant when the XY23C is introduced, or when the
substitution is discovered, with tests if necessary, and if it is, no
further action is necessary.


At another former employer, I heard a story of a moderately large piece 
of rack mountable equipment designed by an European subsidiary intended 
for the

European market that could not be brought into
compliance with radiated emissions limits using
standardized test methods without significant
revisit to the drawing board.  Their solution?
Place the unit on its back.  Et voila! A self
certification was emitted.


If the product was going to Germany or Austria, there is a risk that the 
product would be rejected by active surveillance. In other countries, it 
would only be rejected if it actually caused interference. Autre pays, 
autre moeurs.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Brian Oconnell
Nothing I say necessarily reflects the policy of my employer.

I shall endeavor to be more precise, or go home and bother other people. The
CFR is Administrative Law, and is has been reinforced as such by several
SCOTUS rulings, where the 'informed discretion' of agencies is the basis to
make regulations that are enforceable via the original act(s). As Dennis
Ward noted, the basis of these regulations must be supported by enacted
statute.

For non-Americans reading this drivel, when you see 'xyz CFR abc', the
reference is regulations, which is administrative law. When the notation is
'xy USC abc', the reference is literal statutes, which is legislated law.
The essential relationship is that the USC typically has no implementation
until the CFR is published.

Back to OT - Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying that
the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance. Follow the
money. Look at filing reports for lobbyists and political campaigns and you
will see how and why, and whom are the power brokers that influence the U.S.
federal government's product compliance policy and law.

Brian

-Original Message-
From: Dward [mailto:dw...@pctestlab.com]
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:41 PM
To: oconne...@tamuracorp.com; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

Let's not confuse a CFR with law. While a Code of Federal Regulations may be
backed up by a law, they are in themselves not law.
It is like CFR 47 for telecom.  The only teeth it has is contained in the
telecommuncations act of 1934 updated in 1999. Outside this law, the CFR has
no teeth whatsoever.
Also, let's remember that OSHA is the OCCUPATIONAL Safety and Health
Administration formed by the OSHA act of 1970 and as such ONLY has
regulatory power as it pertains to the work environment. And while the OSHA
act of 1970 is law, CFR29 is not.  It has no authority to do more.

Thanks

-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 4:39 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

The assertions were In the USA, I think there is no law requiring safety
approval.
But local AHJ's, authorities having jurisdiction, and insurance providers,
etc. can require as a business item, that devices are 'approved'
That 'requirement' won't change because it is not regulated by the
government.

My reply was simply 29 CFR 1910. While local AHJs may or may not require
certification for equipment and materials in both residential and
commercial, the federal code is a statute; it is not policy. There is are
federal 'laws' that require safety certification for equipment used on
commercial sites. And the federal laws indicate that while local authorities
can pass policy or code to regulate safety of equipment, the requirements of
local code for the workplace must at least meet federal law.

I have had this problem with each new manager or executive - There is no
law requiring any of this.

Ok, we will just sell this 500kVA, 477V transformer for use in private homes
only...

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Peter Tarver
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 4:17 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

which only applies to the work place.

 From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
 Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 16:09

 29 CFR 1910

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread Ted Eckert
Disclaimer: I'm not arguing for one system or another. I'm only trying to 
provide a bit more background for the differences in the two systems based on 
personal experience. I've worked with both systems for a while, and I've had my 
share of problems with NRTLs. I also recognize that my opinions may not be 
shared by everybody. However, I'm interested in a good discussion and I'm open 
to alternate views. Read on and then fire away.

One of the reasons third-party certification persists in the United States is 
because there is very little market surveillance. Electrical inspectors may 
check for a third-party approval if the inspector is closing out an electrical 
permit. However, this doesn't always happen. Consumer products almost never get 
checked unless there is a reported problem. Retailers may enforce their own 
standards, and most large retailers will require manufacturers to have 
third-party approval before the retailer will carry the product. Smaller stores 
often don't have any requirements and electronics that have never been tested 
can easily be purchased in the United States.

The United States also generally enforces electrical codes at the city or 
county level. There are cases where cities have their own code or you may have 
rules common state-wide. The federal requirements were partly imposed because 
there was such a disparity in practice from one jurisdiction to another. 
Employees in one state or city might have local inspectors who ensure that 
there is a safe workplace while employees in another jurisdiction might be 
exposed to far more hazardous equipment. 

In my opinion, if the United States switched to a self-declaration system, 
greater market surveillance would be required to prevent unscrupulous 
manufacturers from selling their products. I see far more product recalls on 
the EU RAPEX site than from the CPSC. 

Let me add a few items about the Nationally Recognized Test Laboratories 
(NRTLs). I've worked with quite a few of them and they all have a few things in 
common.

First, none of them will stand behind a customer in court. If you have an NRTL 
Listed system, and it fails, it is fully your responsibility. The NRTL 
operating agreements and contracts provide liability protection. The 
manufacturer agrees to take full responsibility when they sign the contract 
with the NRTL. If your product fails, you are responsible. Companies can use 
NRTL Listing to show that they did due diligence in trying to design a safe 
product, but NRTL Listing won't get you much more in court. Under the U.S. 
system, the manufacturer and their liability insurance carrier feel the 
responsibility and they pay if something goes wrong. The NRTL Listing is only 
another piece of evidence you have to try to convince the jury to see things 
your way. 

Second, I've never had a significant problem when an alternate part was used in 
manufacturing before the NRTL report could be updated properly. At a previous 
employer, a sourcing manager would occasionally find a cheaper part. The review 
system wasn't prefect and parts could be put into production without notifying 
the safety engineering department. When the NRTL found it during an inspection, 
hassles were minimal. The NRTL inspector could make the determination on the 
spot that the new part was as acceptable as the old part. In that case, the 
manufacturer was given a fixed amount of time to update their report, but no 
production was held up. If the NRTL inspector couldn't make the determination, 
I was able to work quickly with the NRTL engineering office to show that the 
new part was acceptable. This could usually be completed within 24 hours. The 
NRTL would restrict shipments from the factory of the products with their mark 
until the issue was resolved. However, production!
  could continue. I've never worked for a company where a component 
substitution could result in a potential hazard, so I can't comment on that 
from personal experience. However, if that should happen, the NRTL can 
determine what level of rework is required. If there is no significant hazard, 
the NRTL may require rework to current inventory and new production. If the 
hazard is more significant, the NRTL might request some type of field action. 
However, in this case, the NRTL might actually be preventing potentially 
hazardous products from being shipped.

This system  does raise the cost of using alternate components. If you find a 
part that is better due to cost, quality or performance, you still have to pay 
a fee to demonstrate this to the NRTL. This does affect the company's ability 
to make nimble changes and that is definitely a drawback.

The NRTL inspections are also based on the risk. For most product types, the 
NRTLs will inspect about 4 times a year. However, if a manufacturer repeatedly 
has problems, the NRTL will typically increase the frequency of the 
inspections. If the problems are not resolved in a satisfactory timeframe, the 
NRTL 

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John Woodgate
In message 1284c8ec9fbe4d24b6397106a3caa...@tamuracorp.com, dated Sat, 
18 Aug 2012, Brian Oconnell oconne...@tamuracorp.com writes:


Note that the U.S. OSHA has (figuratively) declared war on the 
self-declaration process, and has specifically published stuff saying 
that the 'CE' does not indicate the any specific safety compliance.


Well, it doesn't; it's not intended to. Nor did any of the former 
national safety marks, such as SEMKO. The Declaration of Conformity 
indicates the specific safety compliance.


The CE mark is an indication to customs officers and market surveillance 
officers that a DoC exists and the product should be admitted to the EU, 
cross national borders within it and can be offered for sale.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-18 Thread John Woodgate
In message 
e9c52f9e77c43c49a56a22691b3680be1300e...@tk5ex14mbxc301.redmond.corp.mic
rosoft.com, dated Sat, 18 Aug 2012, Ted Eckert 
ted.eck...@microsoft.com writes:


First, none of them will stand behind a customer in court. If you have 
an NRTL Listed system, and it fails, it is fully your responsibility.


So the NRTLs have power without responsibility.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Pearson, John
Hi

For the sake of discussion, I would like to open up for debate the suggestion 
the EU process is one of the most unreasonably excessive in the world.

With the exception of China and Brazil this is the one major region that 
imposes retrospective recertification costs due to the introduction of new 
Safety and EMC standards on an existing design.  I would like to suggest that 
the dates of cessation of conformity impose a requirement to reassess (test if 
necessary depending on the variance to the old standard) which achieves little 
and costs manufacturers unnecessarily.

Can we discuss?

Thanks

John


John Pearson, Senior Director, Corporate Product Compliance
Polycom | Singleton Court Business Centre, Wonastow Road Ind. Est., Monmouth, 
UK, NP25 5JA | T: +44-(0)1753-723165 | M: +44-(0)7968-064105


This communication (including any attachments) may contain privileged or 
confidential informa­tion of Polycom and is intended for a
specific individual.  If you are not the intended recipient, you should delete 
this communication, including any attachments without
reading or saving them in any manner and you are hereby notified that any 
disclosure, copying, or distribution of this communication,
or the taking of any action based on it, is strictly prohibited.



-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sykes, Bob
Sent: 17 August 2012 14:11
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

CE = Check Everything or Compliance Expensive

...It's Friday

-Bob

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.orgmailto:emc-p...@ieee.org 
[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]mailto:[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of 
Sundstrom, Michael
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:45 AM
To: Crane, Lauren; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORGmailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

And here all these years I thought it meant: Compliance Extraordinary...


 Michael Sundstrom
OHD TREQ Dallas
Electronic Lab Analyst EMC Lead
(214) 579 6312  office
(940) 390 3644  cell
KB5UKT

-Original Message-
From: Crane, Lauren 
[mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com]mailto:[mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 4:50 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORGmailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

The CE marking remains the same.

The meaning is 'Caveat Emptor'   ;-)

Regards,
Lauren Crane
KLA-Tencor
-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell 
[mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]mailto:[mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:44 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORGmailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

Conformité Européenne

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.orgmailto:emc-p...@ieee.org 
[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]mailto:[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Doug 
Powell
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:30 PM
To: peter_kelle...@dell.commailto:peter_kelle...@dell.com
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORGmailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix


And the CE mark, what happens to it?

CE = Communauté Européenne

--
Thanks, -doug

Douglas E Powell
doug...@gmail.commailto:doug...@gmail.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01



On 8/16/12, peter_kelle...@dell.commailto:peter_kelle...@dell.com 
peter_kelle...@dell.commailto:peter_kelle...@dell.com wrote:
 EU = European Union
 EC = European Community

 The Treaty of Lisbon  which came into force in in December 2009
 provided
for
 the absorption of the entity known as the European Community  by the
 European Union.

 Regards

 Peter.

 From: emc-p...@ieee.orgmailto:emc-p...@ieee.org 
 [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]mailto:[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of 
 Scott
 Xe
 Sent: 16 August 2012 15:37
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORGmailto:EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 Subject: EC vs EU suffix

 The EU regulations/decisions/directives published after 2010 have a
 suffix of EU rather than EC.  Is there any particular reason for this change?

 Scott

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread John Woodgate
In message 
04cab9802ba27a409548dd47de1da7ef266d35e...@slomailprd01.polycom.com, 
dated Fri, 17 Aug 2012, Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com 
writes:


For the sake of discussion, I would like to open up for debate the 
suggestion the EU process is one of the most unreasonably excessive in 
the world. 

 

We can establish some initial facts and questions:

 1. Revisions of requirements are based in international or regional 
standards, developed in essentially inclusive forums.


 2. Are US regulatory requirements developed in equally inclusive fora?

 3. Revisions are very rarely about making requirements more stringent, 
and these days any proposed need for that has to be really proven.


 4. Revisions are mostly about embracing new technologies, improved 
methods of measurement and more insightful principles (like hazard-based 
safety assessment).


 5. Dissatisfaction with new requirements often stems from not 
participating in the discussions processes leading up to them.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Ralph . McDiarmid
At least it is a self-declaration process for safety and for EMC.  In the 
USA and Canada, you must get product certified by a 3rd party for product 
safety.  No option but to drag a product to a local test house (UL, CSA 
ETL, etc) and wait for them to fit you in to their schedule.   I'd like to 
see the CE mark approach used here, but unlikely to happen in this 
century. 
___ 


Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  | 
  Regulatory Compliance Engineering 




From:
Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com
To:
EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Date:
08/17/2012 07:15 AM
Subject:
Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium



Hi
 
For the sake of discussion, I would like to open up for debate the 
suggestion the EU process is one of the most unreasonably excessive in the 
world. 
 
With the exception of China and Brazil this is the one major region that 
imposes retrospective recertification costs due to the introduction of new 
Safety and EMC standards on an existing design.  I would like to suggest 
that the dates of cessation of conformity impose a requirement to reassess 
(test if necessary depending on the variance to the old standard) which 
achieves little and costs manufacturers unnecessarily.
 
Can we discuss?
 
Thanks
 
John
 
 
John Pearson, Senior Director, Corporate Product Compliance
Polycom | Singleton Court Business Centre, Wonastow Road Ind. Est., 
Monmouth, UK, NP25 5JA | T: +44-(0)1753-723165 | M: +44-(0)7968-064105
 

This communication (including any attachments) may contain privileged or 
confidential informa­tion of Polycom and is intended for a 
specific individual.  If you are not the intended recipient, you should 
delete this communication, including any attachments without 
reading or saving them in any manner and you are hereby notified that any 
disclosure, copying, or distribution of this communication, 
or the taking of any action based on it, is strictly prohibited.
 
 
 
-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sykes, Bob
Sent: 17 August 2012 14:11
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
CE = Check Everything or Compliance Expensive
 
...It's Friday
 
-Bob
 
-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sundstrom, 
Michael
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:45 AM
To: Crane, Lauren; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
And here all these years I thought it meant: Compliance Extraordinary...
 
 
Michael Sundstrom
OHD TREQ Dallas
Electronic Lab Analyst EMC Lead
(214) 579 6312  office
(940) 390 3644  cell
KB5UKT
 
-Original Message-
From: Crane, Lauren [mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 4:50 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
The CE marking remains the same. 
 
The meaning is 'Caveat Emptor'   ;-)
 
Regards,
Lauren Crane
KLA-Tencor
-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:44 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
Conformité Européenne
 
-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Doug Powell
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:30 PM
To: peter_kelle...@dell.com
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix
 
 
And the CE mark, what happens to it?
 
CE = Communauté Européenne
 
--
Thanks, -doug
 
Douglas E Powell
doug...@gmail.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01
 
 
 
On 8/16/12, peter_kelle...@dell.com peter_kelle...@dell.com wrote:
 EU = European Union
 EC = European Community

 The Treaty of Lisbon  which came into force in in December 2009 
 provided
for
 the absorption of the entity known as the European Community  by the 
 European Union.

 Regards

 Peter.

 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Scott 
 Xe
 Sent: 16 August 2012 15:37
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 Subject: EC vs EU suffix

 The EU regulations/decisions/directives published after 2010 have a 
 suffix of EU rather than EC.  Is there any particular reason for this 
change?

 Scott
 
-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Brian Oconnell
'Natural EOL', per term in post by John Pearson, for the EU would have to be
codified (in a directive?) because this tends to vary from one CAB to
another. Many agencies immediately withdraw the cert when version of the
standard used in the test report is obsoleted by OJ. More laws?

For North America, 'Natural EOL' is seldom regulated so becomes a point of
policy for NRTLs and SCCs. Some agencies will allow a product to be listed
and bear their mark to an obsolete version almost indefinitely. More laws?

Brian

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Peter Tarver
There are several NRTLs in the US.  Pick your poison.



With some, you pays yer money and you takes yer chances.





Peter Tarver

*From:* Brian Ceresney [mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com]
*Sent:* Friday, August 17, 2012 10:41



I agree with you Ralph. I’d like to see that type of approach here as well.
It would help to remove the (almost) monopolies that exist for North
American safety compliance.

Brian C.



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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Nick Williams
Which takes us pretty neatly back to Caveat Emptor. 

Mebbe them 'uropeen's are on to something!

Have a good weekend, all. 

Nick. 




On 17 Aug 2012, at 21:57, Peter Tarver wrote:

 There are several NRTLs in the US.  Pick your poison.
  
 With some, you pays yer money and you takes yer chances.
  
  
 Peter Tarver
 From: Brian Ceresney [mailto:bceres...@delta-q.com] 
 Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 10:41
  
 I agree with you Ralph. I’d like to see that type of approach here as well. 
 It would help to remove the (almost) monopolies that exist for North American 
 safety compliance.
 Brian C.
  
 This email message is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may 
 contain confidential and/or privileged information. If you are not an 
 intended recipient, you may not review, use, copy, disclose or distribute 
 this message. If you received this message in error, please contact the 
 sender by reply email and destroy all copies of the original message. 
 
 -
 
 
 This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc 
 discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to 
 emc-p...@ieee.org
 
 All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at:
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 Attachments are not permitted but the IEEE PSES Online Communities site at 
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 formats), large files, etc.
 
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 Instructions:  http://listserv.ieee.org/request/user-guide.html
 
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 David Heald dhe...@gmail.com
 

Nick Williams
Director
Direct line: +44 1298 873811
Mobile: +44 7702 995135
email: nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk

-

Conformance Ltd - Product safety, approvals and CE-marking consultants
The Old Methodist Chapel, Great Hucklow, Buxton, SK17 8RG England
Tel. +44 1298 873800, Fax. +44 1298 873801, www.conformance.co.uk
Registered in England, Company No. 3478646


-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread John Woodgate
In message ad0d0935-99b5-41d4-a644-177bfc31d...@conformance.co.uk, 
dated Fri, 17 Aug 2012, Nick Williams nick.willi...@conformance.co.uk 
writes:



Mebbe them 'uropeen's are on to something!


There's a fundamental reason for self-certification. If a certification 
body takes responsibility for compliance for a significant number of 
clients, its liabilities at law are huge. Some 30 years ago, it was 
suggested that such bodies should carry insurance of 70 million Euros.


Also, annual inspections are nowhere near enough for an independent body 
to properly monitor whether what is being made is actually conforming, 
and that requires repeated test charges.


With self-certification, the manufacturer's product liability insurance 
provides the necessary security, and the manufacturer 'feels', as well 
as is, responsible for the conformity of the product.

--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
Instead of saying that the government is doing too little, too late or too
much, too early, say they've got is exactly right, thus throwing them into
total confusion.
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Bill Owsley
In the USA, I think there is no law requiring safety approval.
But local AHJ's, authorities having jurisdiction, and insurance providers, etc. 
can require as a business item, that devices are 'approved'
That 'requirement' won't change because it is not regulated by the government.  
Unless we want more laws!
There are plenty of items available that not labelled with an NRTL mark.  And a 
lot with counterfeit marks.




 From: ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com 
ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
To: Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com 
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 1:16 PM
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium
 


At least it is a self-declaration process
for safety and for EMC.  In the USA and Canada, you must get product
certified by a 3rd party for product safety.  No option but to drag
a product to a local test house (UL, CSA ETL, etc) and wait for them to
fit you in to their schedule.   I'd like to see the CE mark approach
used here, but unlikely to happen in this century.  
___

Ralph McDiarmid  |  Schneider Electric   |  Solar
Business  |   CANADA  |   Regulatory
Compliance Engineering 
 



From:  Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com  
To:  EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG  
Date:  08/17/2012 07:15 AM  
Subject:  Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium 

 


Hi 
  
For the sake of discussion, I would like
to open up for debate the suggestion the EU process is one of the most
unreasonably excessive in the world.   
  
With the exception of China and Brazil
this is the one major region that imposes retrospective recertification
costs due to the introduction of new Safety and EMC standards on an existing
design.  I would like to suggest that the dates of cessation of conformity
impose a requirement to reassess (test if necessary depending on the variance
to the old standard) which achieves little and costs manufacturers 
unnecessarily. 
  
Can we discuss? 
  
Thanks 
  
John 
  
  
John Pearson, Senior Director,
Corporate Product Compliance 
Polycom|Singleton Court Business
Centre, Wonastow Road Ind. Est., Monmouth, UK, NP25 5JA|T: 
+44-(0)1753-723165|M: +44-(0)7968-064105 
  

This communication (including any attachments) may contain privileged or
confidential informa­tion of Polycom and is intended for a 
specific individual.  If you are not the intended recipient, you should
delete this communication, including any attachments without 
reading or saving them in any manner and you are hereby notified that any
disclosure, copying, or distribution of this communication, 
or the taking of any action based on it, is strictly prohibited. 
  
  
  
-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]
On Behalf Of Sykes, Bob
Sent: 17 August 2012 14:11
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix 
  
CE = Check Everything or Compliance Expensive 
  
...It's Friday 
  
-Bob 
  
-Original Message- 
From: emc-p...@ieee.org[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Sundstrom, 
Michael 
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:45 AM 
To: Crane, Lauren; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix 
  
And here all these years I thought it meant:
Compliance Extraordinary... 
  
  
Michael Sundstrom 
OHD TREQ Dallas 
Electronic Lab Analyst EMC Lead 
(214) 579 6312  office 
(940) 390 3644  cell 
KB5UKT 
  
-Original Message- 
From: Crane, Lauren [mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com] 
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 4:50 PM 
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix 
  
The CE marking remains the same.  
  
The meaning is 'Caveat Emptor'   ;-) 
  
Regards, 
Lauren Crane 
KLA-Tencor 
-Original Message- 
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com] 
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:44 PM 
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix 
  
Conformité Européenne 
  
-Original Message- 
From: emc-p...@ieee.org[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On
Behalf Of Doug Powell 
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:30 PM 
To: peter_kelle...@dell.com 
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix 
  
  
And the CE mark, what happens
to it? 
  
CE = Communauté Européenne 
  
-- 
Thanks, -doug 
  
Douglas E Powell 
doug...@gmail.com 
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01 
  
  
  
On 8/16/12, peter_kelle...@dell.competer_kelle...@dell.com
wrote: 
 EU = European Union 
 EC = European Community 
 
 The Treaty of Lisbon  which came
into force in in December 2009  
 provided 
for 
 the absorption of the entity known
as the European Community  by the  
 European Union. 
 
 Regards 
 
 Peter. 
 
 From: emc-p...@ieee.org[mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Scott  
 Xe 
 Sent: 16 August 2012 15:37 
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG 
 Subject: EC vs EU suffix 
 
 The EU regulations/decisions/directives
published after

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Brian Oconnell
29 CFR 1910

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Bill Owsley
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 3:51 PM
To: ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com; Pearson, John
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

In the USA, I think there is no law requiring safety approval.
But local AHJ's, authorities having jurisdiction, and insurance providers,
etc. can require as a business item, that devices are 'approved'
That 'requirement' won't change because it is not regulated by the
government.  Unless we want more laws!
There are plenty of items available that not labelled with an NRTL mark.
And a lot with counterfeit marks.






From: ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com
To: Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 1:16 PM
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium




At least it is a self-declaration process for safety and for EMC.  In the
USA and Canada, you must get product certified by a 3rd party for product
safety.  No option but to drag a product to a local test house (UL, CSA ETL,
etc) and wait for them to fit you in to their schedule.   I'd like to see
the CE mark approach used here, but unlikely to happen in this century.

___

Ralph McDiarmid  |   Schneider Electric   |  Solar Business  |   CANADA  |
Regulatory Compliance Engineering



From: Pearson, John john.pear...@polycom.com
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Date: 08/17/2012 07:15 AM
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium






Hi

For the sake of discussion, I would like to open up for debate the
suggestion the EU process is one of the most unreasonably excessive in the
world.

With the exception of China and Brazil this is the one major region that
imposes retrospective recertification costs due to the introduction of new
Safety and EMC standards on an existing design.  I would like to suggest
that the dates of cessation of conformity impose a requirement to reassess
(test if necessary depending on the variance to the old standard) which
achieves little and costs manufacturers unnecessarily.

Can we discuss?

Thanks

John


John Pearson, Senior Director, Corporate Product Compliance
Polycom | Singleton Court Business Centre, Wonastow Road Ind. Est.,
Monmouth, UK, NP25 5JA | T: +44-(0)1753-723165 | M: +44-(0)7968-064105


This communication (including any attachments) may contain privileged or
confidential informa­tion of Polycom and is intended for a
specific individual.  If you are not the intended recipient, you should
delete this communication, including any attachments without
reading or saving them in any manner and you are hereby notified that any
disclosure, copying, or distribution of this communication,
or the taking of any action based on it, is strictly prohibited.



-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sykes, Bob
Sent: 17 August 2012 14:11
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

CE = Check Everything or Compliance Expensive

...It's Friday

-Bob

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sundstrom,
Michael
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 8:45 AM
To: Crane, Lauren; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

And here all these years I thought it meant: Compliance Extraordinary...


Michael Sundstrom
OHD TREQ Dallas
Electronic Lab Analyst EMC Lead
(214) 579 6312  office
(940) 390 3644  cell
KB5UKT

-Original Message-
From: Crane, Lauren [mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 4:50 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

The CE marking remains the same.

The meaning is 'Caveat Emptor'   ;-)

Regards,
Lauren Crane
KLA-Tencor
-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:44 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix

Conformité Européenne

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Doug Powell
Sent: Thursday, August 16, 2012 2:30 PM
To: peter_kelle...@dell.com
Cc: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] EC vs EU suffix


And the CE mark, what happens to it?

CE = Communauté Européenne

--
Thanks, -doug

Douglas E Powell
doug...@gmail.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/dougp01



On 8/16/12, peter_kelle...@dell.com peter_kelle...@dell.com wrote:
 EU = European Union
 EC = European Community

 The Treaty of Lisbon  which came into force in in December 2009
 provided
for
 the absorption of the entity known as the European Community  by the
 European Union.

 Regards

 Peter.

 From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Scott
 Xe
 Sent: 16 August 2012 15:37
 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
 Subject: EC vs EU

Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Peter Tarver
which only applies to the work place.

 From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
 Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 16:09

 29 CFR 1910



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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Brian Oconnell
The assertions were In the USA, I think there is no law requiring safety
approval.
But local AHJ's, authorities having jurisdiction, and insurance providers,
etc. can require as a business item, that devices are 'approved'
That 'requirement' won't change because it is not regulated by the
government.

My reply was simply 29 CFR 1910. While local AHJs may or may not require
certification for equipment and materials in both residential and
commercial, the federal code is a statute; it is not policy. There is are
federal 'laws' that require safety certification for equipment used on
commercial sites. And the federal laws indicate that while local authorities
can pass policy or code to regulate safety of equipment, the requirements of
local code for the workplace must at least meet federal law.

I have had this problem with each new manager or executive - There is no
law requiring any of this.

Ok, we will just sell this 500kVA, 477V transformer for use in private homes
only...

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Peter
Tarver
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 4:17 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

which only applies to the work place.

 From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
 Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 16:09

 29 CFR 1910


-

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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Dward
Let's not confuse a CFR with law. While a Code of Federal Regulations may be
backed up by a law, they are in themselves not law.
It is like CFR 47 for telecom.  The only teeth it has is contained in the
telecommuncations act of 1934 updated in 1999. Outside this law, the CFR has
no teeth whatsoever.
Also, let's remember that OSHA is the OCCUPATIONAL Safety and Health
Administration formed by the OSHA act of 1970 and as such ONLY has
regulatory power as it pertains to the work environment. And while the OSHA
act of 1970 is law, CFR29 is not.  It has no authority to do more.

Thanks 

-Original Message-
From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com] 
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 4:39 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

The assertions were In the USA, I think there is no law requiring safety
approval.
But local AHJ's, authorities having jurisdiction, and insurance providers,
etc. can require as a business item, that devices are 'approved'
That 'requirement' won't change because it is not regulated by the
government.

My reply was simply 29 CFR 1910. While local AHJs may or may not require
certification for equipment and materials in both residential and
commercial, the federal code is a statute; it is not policy. There is are
federal 'laws' that require safety certification for equipment used on
commercial sites. And the federal laws indicate that while local authorities
can pass policy or code to regulate safety of equipment, the requirements of
local code for the workplace must at least meet federal law.

I have had this problem with each new manager or executive - There is no
law requiring any of this.

Ok, we will just sell this 500kVA, 477V transformer for use in private homes
only...

Brian

-Original Message-
From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org]On Behalf Of Peter Tarver
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 4:17 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: RE: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

which only applies to the work place.

 From: Brian Oconnell [mailto:oconne...@tamuracorp.com]
 Sent: Friday, August 17, 2012 16:09

 29 CFR 1910


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Re: [PSES] CE Marking Provoqium

2012-08-17 Thread Peter Tarver
Date sent:  Fri, 17 Aug 2012 20:40:49
From:   Dward dw...@pctestlab.com
 Let's not confuse a CFR with law. While a Code of Federal Regulations may be
 backed up by a law, they are in themselves not law.

While not law in a technical sense, Congress, upon 
creation the bureaucracies of the Executive Branch,  
bestowed upon them the authority that any 
regulations they pass shall have the power of law.

Essentially Congress ceded their power to the 
Executive agencies they created so Congress could 
spend their time on more worthy pursuits, such as 
pointing fingers at one another in front of 
fawning/deriding press and enriching themselves and 
their campaign donors.

Peter Tarver

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