Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
Sorry I not explained clearly: Who is assigning the dynamic IP ? This is my Lan, server is freebsd 6.2, My LAN have 5 XP,Linux CLients. I registered a DynamicIP at dyndns.com: www.thecuong.gotdns.com In Freebsd 6.2, I have also postfix MTA. Currently my clients have mail adress such as [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] With this mail addressed, I cand send/receive mail from/to my company, Yahoo etc. But my postfix only can receive mails from freebsd-questions mailing list, it can not send mail to this. I recognized that the cause of this problem is that my DNS (on Freebsd 6.2) not reverse lookup as freebsd-questions requiried in order to prevent spam. Freebsd-questions is currently treats [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] as spam. When mail fom these addressed come, it rejected. I suggest that now I will attached zone file and reverse file, then could you help me check and let me know what's wrong? Pls help me, I really need your help. Tnx Olivier Nicole wrote: Maybe I'm stupid because I already spent 3 days creating my zone file and reverse file but I still can not sussefull. I'm running FreeBSD 6.2, I have DynamicIP: www.thecuong.gotdns.com. Could you help me to create the simple example of zone file and reverse file for me Who is assigning the dynamic IP ? Dynamic DNS only works with DHCP: DCHP gives and IP to a machine and then it informes DNS that it has given that IP and that now the DNS should update its synamic tables accordingly. You cannot have dynamic DNS working alone (well I think so). Plus the DNS server that holds dynamic reccords should be at a fixed IP address (I never heard of a DNS server on a machine with dynamic IP, that sounds way to unstable to me). Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
I understand your problem. dyndns.com is taking care of the forward dynamic DNS for you. Now who is in charge of the reverse DNS for 58.187.106.120 (your current IP)? I beleive it is FPT. So FPT should upgrade its own reverse DNS every time it gives an IP to your server. Right now if I make a reverse DNS lookup on 58.187.106.120 it gets nothing, while it should get thecuong.gotdns.com. The easiest way to solve your email problem would be that your server sends all the email thought FPT mail server. As a rule, it is a bad idea to use a machine with a dynamic address to be an SMTP server: when the IP changes, the DNS cache will take some time to update everywhere, so for some time your email will be sent to the wrong IP: mailiong list may decide that your account is dead and remove you from the list. Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
But my postfix only can receive mails from freebsd-questions mailing list, it can not send mail to this. There is another thing you have to consider. As it is explained in http://www.bsdforums.org/forums/showthread.php?p=265093#post265093 your dynamic IP has been black listed (the IP was used before by someone else who sent SPAM, so now the IP is in a list of bad guys and many mail server will refuse to receive emails from your IP). So it is really a better idea that you sent all your email thought FPT email server. Best regards, Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
On 7/13/07, Olivier Nicole [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I understand your problem. dyndns.com is taking care of the forward dynamic DNS for you. Now who is in charge of the reverse DNS for 58.187.106.120 (your current IP)? I beleive it is FPT. So FPT should upgrade its own reverse DNS every time it gives an IP to your server. Right now if I make a reverse DNS lookup on 58.187.106.120 it gets nothing, while it should get thecuong.gotdns.com. The easiest way to solve your email problem would be that your server sends all the email thought FPT mail server. As a rule, it is a bad idea to use a machine with a dynamic address to be an SMTP server: when the IP changes, the DNS cache will take some time to update everywhere, so for some time your email will be sent to the wrong IP: mailiong list may decide that your account is dead and remove you from the list. Olivier This same issue is being discussed at http://www.bsdforums.org/forums/showthread.php?p=265093#post265093 ;) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Openbox/GTK 2.x
Hi everyone, I'm working with FreeBSD 6.2 with Openbox Window Manager. I want to customize my Openbox theme. It is possible to download GTK themes for Openbox ? I'm looking the following website: http://www.gentoo-art.org/ but most GTK 2.x are made for Gnome, Kde or Xfce. Can you give me informations about this ? Thank your for your help. Olivier Regnier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I've got a question for you guys (unsubscibing)
I have gone to http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions days ago. It does not work. Did you receive the mail asking you to confirm the removal? Something like that: Mailing list removal confirmation notice for mailing list freebsd-questions We have received a request for the removal of your email address, [EMAIL PROTECTED] from the freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list. To confirm that you want to be removed from this mailing list, simply reply to this message, keeping the Subject: header intact. Or visit this web page: http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/confirm/freebsd-questions/1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef Or include the following line -- and only the following line -- in a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]: confirm 1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef Note that simply sending a `reply' to this message should work from most mail readers, since that usually leaves the Subject: line in the right form (additional Re: text in the Subject: is okay). If you do not wish to be removed from this list, please simply disregard this message. If you think you are being maliciously removed from the list, or have any other questions, send them to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
Olivier Nicole wrote: But my postfix only can receive mails from freebsd-questions mailing list, it can not send mail to this. There is another thing you have to consider. As it is explained in http://www.bsdforums.org/forums/showthread.php?p=265093#post265093 your dynamic IP has been black listed (the IP was used before by someone else who sent SPAM, so now the IP is in a list of bad guys and many mail server will refuse to receive emails from your IP). So it is really a better idea that you sent all your email thought FPT email server. Best regards, Olivier OK I understood, this is one lession I learned today: In order to run real mail server, fixed IP address for forward and reverse DNS is must-have. I will choose method of relaying through ISP though I prefer the first one. Tnx you very much. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I've got a question for you guys (unsubscibing)
I have gone to http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions days ago. It does not work. - Original Message - From: Duane Hill [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2007 8:24 AM Subject: Re: I've got a question for you guys (unsubscibing) http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions On Thu, 12 Jul 2007 at 07:18 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] confabulated: I have the same question. I tried unsubscribing with no luck. - Original Message - From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2007 2:02 AM Subject: I've got a question for you guys (unsubscibing) Why, despite sending multiple e-mails to the unsubscribe address, am I continued to be subscribed to this list?? Any help would be grand. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - _|_ (_| | ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Transparent email proxy
Hi, As an ISP, or the person in charge of a large organisation, have you ever set-up a transparent email redirection: all outgoing email would be proceeded to an outgoing server in order to check for virus, spam, whatever. Best regards, Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Transparent email proxy
On Friday 13 July 2007 09:30:06 Olivier Nicole wrote: As an ISP, or the person in charge of a large organisation, have you ever set-up a transparent email redirection: all outgoing email would be proceeded to an outgoing server in order to check for virus, spam, whatever. Don't do this transparently. Only leads to pain and suffering (and sufficiently high client disappointment), especially if you want to support TLS over SMTP (which either means a failed certificate for the sending host in case you proxy fully), or not check-/controllable by you (in case you pass encrypted SMTP on directly). Easiest solution that worked for me: block all outgoing traffic to ports 25 and 465, and tell your clients to use yoursmtphost as their smarthost, which then accepts the mail, scans it, and sends it on properly. This works fine for a university of 8000 computers. ;-) -- Heiko Wundram Product Application Development - Office Germany - EXPO PARK HANNOVER Beenic Networks GmbH Mailänder Straße 2 30539 Hannover Fon+49 511 / 590 935 - 15 Fax+49 511 / 590 935 - 29 Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] Beenic Networks GmbH - Sitz der Gesellschaft: Hannover Geschäftsführer: Jorge Delgado Registernummer: HRB 61869 Registergericht: Amtsgericht Hannover ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Making a mounted ISO image of a CD-ROM writable
Paul Hoffman wrote: At 10:53 PM +0200 7/12/07, Roland Smith wrote: On Thu, Jul 12, 2007 at 12:38:10PM -0700, Paul Hoffman wrote: Greetings again. I want to make an ISO image of the FreeBSD distribution with a boot.config file that contains /boot/loader -h. I have the ISO image as a file on my hard drive, and have mounted it on /mnt: mdconfig -a -t vnode -f /path/to/my/bootable.iso -u 0 mount -w -t cd9660 /dev/md0 /mnt However, when I try to create files on /mnt, I get: -su: boot.config: Read-only file system How do I make it so that I can write into /mnt so that I can then later save those back to the ISO image? Try the sysutils/isomaster port. Er, thanks, but I am running on a text-only system. Looks nice, however. Other thoughts? I would hope this would be as easy as run this program to change the image to read-write. Due to the way iso9660 (cd) filesystems are arranged, they cannot be written to after they are created. The easiest option would be to copy all the files to a directory on your hard disk, make the required changes, and use mkisofs to regenerate a new iso9660 filesystem. This will likely require more than a cursory perusal of mkisofs(8), given that you wish to create a bootable CD. -- Fuzzy love, -CyberLeo Technical Administrator CyberLeo.Net Webhosting http://www.CyberLeo.Net [EMAIL PROTECTED] Furry Peace! - http://.fur.com/peace/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Dual boot FreeBSD(6.2) / Current ?
Patrick Lamaiziere wrote: Hello, How to make a dual boot with Stable and Current ? The FreeBSD loader always uses the bsd partition 'a' to load the kernel. So i always boot 6.2. My main boot loader is Gag. Perhaps install the depeendant filesystems (/, /var, /usr) for the two versions each in their own slices, and share independant filesystems (/tmp, /home) from a third slice? -- Fuzzy love, -CyberLeo Technical Administrator CyberLeo.Net Webhosting http://www.CyberLeo.Net [EMAIL PROTECTED] Furry Peace! - http://.fur.com/peace/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
vuthecuong wrote: Olivier Nicole wrote: But my postfix only can receive mails from freebsd-questions mailing list, it can not send mail to this. There is another thing you have to consider. As it is explained in http://www.bsdforums.org/forums/showthread.php?p=265093#post265093 your dynamic IP has been black listed (the IP was used before by someone else who sent SPAM, so now the IP is in a list of bad guys and many mail server will refuse to receive emails from your IP). So it is really a better idea that you sent all your email thought FPT email server. Best regards, Olivier OK I understood, this is one lession I learned today: In order to run real mail server, fixed IP address for forward and reverse DNS is must-have. I will choose method of relaying through ISP though I prefer the first one. Tnx you very much. The ISP who assigns you the IP from their allocated block are responsible for the reverse entry. You can create one locally, but the Internet as a whole will never look to anything you set up for an rDNS entry. I believe that every IP that is in use on a network, no matter what piece of infrastructure or computer it is assigned to should have a reverse entry. Most ISP's now are configuring rDNS entries for dynamic clients as such, with prefixes that include ppp, dynamic, dialin etc. Almost all of these such entries will cause mail blocks leading to blacklists due to the fact 99.99% of dynamic IP entries should never be sending mail directly to another MX to begin with. In your case, you can still run a fully functional email server at your end, however, instead of sending out directly, you use your upstream as your smart host as stated above. Aside from that, if you are a non-business client without static IP(s), your ISP should be blocking you from sending outbound 25 traffic into their network, except to their mail servers directly anyway. Of course, your ISP should also be blocking port 25 inbound into their network from the outside world, and outbound from their network to you (except to their own legit mail servers) to protect against exploitation of someone with an open relay. (You shouldn't be able to use yourself on the dynamic IP as an SMTP server from outside your own location). If they have implemented this, then you will have to use SMTP Auth on port 587. As a matter of fact, you should be using this anyway. This ISP uses SMTP Auth across the board for all of our users (ADSL, SDSL, dial-up etc). Only a very small handful are permitted to use port 25, and those clients would be the ones (like old Mac OS mail software) that do not have the ability to implement port 587. Cheers! Steve ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 10Mbps versus 100Mbps Cable Modems
fbsd2 wrote: Comclark cable in Angeles City Philippines has changed from using 100Mbps Cable Modem to 10Mbps Cable Modem. To me this seems to be all wrong as all I see is slower response. Is there any technical or performance reason for any cable internet provider to downgrade their network subscribers cable modems from 100Mbps to 10Mbps? That reason could be compatibility. If you see slower response then perhaps something is wrong. Perhaps you should call their support and verify that you do not have a mismatched duplex setting? Mismatched duplex can come from misbehaving autonegotiation or that one end is set to full-duplex while the other end is set to half-duplex, or, one end is set to full-duplex and the other end is set to auto-negotiate (which results in falling back to half-duplex). -- Sten Daniel Soersdal ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 6.2 Freezes
On Thursday 12 July 2007 13:02, Steven Wagner wrote: Our server is running for awhile (sometimes 1 day, sometimes less than an hour) then ssh sessions hang and disconnect, web server times out, console allows us to give input to the login prompt, but after typing root and hitting enter the password prompt never appears. Looks like the UFS subsystem is deadlocked... [snip] 1035 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1016 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1041 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1033 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1036 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1034 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1038 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1040 root 1 -4 0 10904K 9636K ufs 0:12 0.00% perl5.8.8 1039 root 1 -4 0 10900K 9632K ufs 0:11 0.00% perl5.8.8 1101 root 1 96 0 9972K 9040K select 0:05 0.00% named 2170 root 1 -4 0 80996K 79172K ufs 0:05 0.00% perl5.8.8 Yes, lots of processes are stuck in ufs state. [snip] If anyone has any ideas on what might be causing this or a suggestion as to how I can capture more information at the time of a crash it's very much appreciated. I am not aware of the state of UFS snapshots on 6.2R, but on previous releases there were such problems. So, do you have any snapshots on active filesystems? snapinfo(8) will help you find out. HTH, Nikos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Openbox/GTK 2.x
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 09:53:14 +0200 Olivier Regnier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi everyone, I'm working with FreeBSD 6.2 with Openbox Window Manager. I want to customize my Openbox theme. It is possible to download GTK themes for Openbox ? I'm looking the following website: http://www.gentoo-art.org/ but most GTK 2.x are made for Gnome, Kde or Xfce. Olivier, why not use the existing Openbox themes? http://www.google.com.au/search?q=openbox+themesie=utf-8oe=utf-8aq=trls=org.mozilla:en-US:officialclient=firefox-a _ {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome When the Paris Exhibition closes electric light will close with it and no more be heard of. Erasmus Wilson (1878) Professor at Oxford University I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been Warned. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to start apache22 without ssl
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 08:35:25 -0400 pj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: My only question now is: Why is httpd running with -DNOHTTPACCEPT ? How does this affect apache22's operation? It tells Apache not to try to access the kernel HTTP Accept module. Unless you load accf_http (and, optionally, accf_data), you'll get that parameter added to Apache's command line. For example, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [Sat Jul 14 00:16:08 2007] ~ $ kldstat Id Refs AddressSize Name 17 0xc040 6f6668 kernel 21 0xc0af7000 2364 accf_http.ko 31 0xc0afa000 3f7c vmxnet.ko 41 0xc0afe000 59f20acpi.ko 51 0xc2db8000 d000 ipfw.ko 61 0xc3393000 2000 accf_data.ko [EMAIL PROTECTED] [Sat Jul 14 00:16:10 2007] ~ $ ps xa | grep htt 2367 ?? Ss 0:25.84 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2369 ?? I 0:01.60 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2370 ?? I 0:01.37 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2371 ?? I 0:01.73 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2372 ?? I 0:01.75 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2373 ?? I 0:01.26 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2374 ?? I 0:02.02 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2387 ?? I 0:01.74 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2388 ?? I 0:02.02 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 10235 ?? I 0:01.34 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 33166 p0 S+ 0:00.01 grep htt 1291 p2 I+ 0:00.01 tail -f /var/log/httpd-projects-error_log For more info, see the following man pages $ apropos accf accf_data(9) - buffer incoming connections until data arrives accf_http(9) - buffer incoming connections until a certain complete HTTP requests arrive _ {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome Those who do not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. George Santayana I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been Warned. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Dual boot FreeBSD(6.2) / Current ?
Hello, How to make a dual boot with Stable and Current ? The FreeBSD loader always uses the bsd partition 'a' to load the kernel. So i always boot 6.2. My main boot loader is Gag. Thanks in advance, regards. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Transparent email proxy
Paul procacci wrote: Olivier Nicole wrote: Hi, As an ISP, or the person in charge of a large organisation, have you ever set-up a transparent email redirection: all outgoing email would be proceeded to an outgoing server in order to check for virus, spam, whatever. Best regards, Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] The answer to your question is yes. To elaborate a bit more however here is a personal document I wrote (i.e. wasn't intended for anyone else), hopefully it provides you with good enough information and/or the information you were looking for. Mind you, this is BSD and qmail (yes, I'm a fanboy) specific. This assumes you are familiar with the software I decided to use under the components heading. Certainly feel free to ask any questions. I realize the document isn't production quality due to the reasons given about, but rest assured I can vouche for this method. Additionally note, this is obviously not the only method.just that it's my method.;P Cheers! ~Paul -- I have 5 machines behind a load balancer, one of which is FBSD 4.11, and the other 4 are FBSD 6.2. The component list I used is as follows: Components tcpserver daemontools qmail w/ QMAILQUEUE patch qmail-qfilter spamassassin *custom c scripts (These are optional; one is provided) Flow This is the current flow of any emails that reach the cluster. Note the items listed within *'s are custom programs and explained later in this document: tcpserver-qmail-smtpd-qmail-qfilter-spamc-*reject_spam*-qmail-queue-qmail-remote **Note :: reject_spam is included because that is needed for denying emails. (You could rewrite it in perl or sh if you needed to) Installation The installation for any new and existing proxy boxes is extremely straightforward. For all but qmail listed above, use the ports tree. Setup spamd to create the /tmp/.spamd.sock socket. That's what I call mine, yours can/will vary. Once all this is installed, create /etc/tcp.smtp with the following entry and build the cdb file: :+RELAYCLIENT=+QMAILQUEUE=/var/qmail/bin/qmail-queue-spam Ensure tcpserver uses that file(i.e. -x) While in /usr/ports/qmail. a) upload the attached files (patch-qmail.c and patch-Makefile) into ./files/ b) edit patch-qmail.c to reflect a message you would like to give. '+case 20: return DAnti-SPAM Threshold Reached see http://domain.com/legal_information.aspx;;' c) type: make extract d) type: make patch e) copy the attached file (reject-spam.c) to ./work/qmail*/ f) Now, I haven't included some of my patches here do to sensative information. Therefore, you'll need to edit the Makefile (work/qmail-*/Makefile) to removed any and all references to check_block and reject-record-spam. g) type: make install h) copy reject-spam to /var/qmail/bin i) Copy the attached shell script (qmail-queue-spam) to /var/qmail/bin/; that is going to tie this together. Please note that it's NECESSARY to use the local software FW to allow relaying. IPFW is a good choice (my preference anyways). Deny everything to port 25, and only allow the hosts you want. I found this to be the easiest. Then on those hosts, smarthost the hidden (not really) machine. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] My attached c file got stripped. Here is it. reject-spam.c --- #include stralloc.h #include substdio.h #include readwrite.h #include getln.h #include str.h stralloc s = {0}; substdio i = {0}; substdio o = {0}; char ibuf[1024]; char obuf[1024]; int main(void){ int match; substdio_fdbuf(i,read,0,ibuf,sizeof(ibuf)); substdio_fdbuf(o,write,1,obuf,sizeof(obuf)); for(;;){ if(getln(i,s,match,'\n') == -1) _exit(81); if(!match || s.len == 1) break; if(!str_diffn(X-Spam-Flag: YES\n, s.s, s.len)) _exit(20); substdio_put(o,s.s,s.len); } substdio_put(o,s.s,s.len); substdio_copy(o,i); substdio_flush(o); _exit(0); } ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Transparent email proxy
Olivier Nicole wrote: Hi, As an ISP, or the person in charge of a large organisation, have you ever set-up a transparent email redirection: all outgoing email would be proceeded to an outgoing server in order to check for virus, spam, whatever. Best regards, Olivier ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] The answer to your question is yes. To elaborate a bit more however here is a personal document I wrote (i.e. wasn't intended for anyone else), hopefully it provides you with good enough information and/or the information you were looking for. Mind you, this is BSD and qmail (yes, I'm a fanboy) specific. This assumes you are familiar with the software I decided to use under the components heading. Certainly feel free to ask any questions. I realize the document isn't production quality due to the reasons given about, but rest assured I can vouche for this method. Additionally note, this is obviously not the only method.just that it's my method.;P Cheers! ~Paul -- I have 5 machines behind a load balancer, one of which is FBSD 4.11, and the other 4 are FBSD 6.2. The component list I used is as follows: Components tcpserver daemontools qmail w/ QMAILQUEUE patch qmail-qfilter spamassassin *custom c scripts (These are optional; one is provided) Flow This is the current flow of any emails that reach the cluster. Note the items listed within *'s are custom programs and explained later in this document: tcpserver-qmail-smtpd-qmail-qfilter-spamc-*reject_spam*-qmail-queue-qmail-remote **Note :: reject_spam is included because that is needed for denying emails. (You could rewrite it in perl or sh if you needed to) Installation The installation for any new and existing proxy boxes is extremely straightforward. For all but qmail listed above, use the ports tree. Setup spamd to create the /tmp/.spamd.sock socket. That's what I call mine, yours can/will vary. Once all this is installed, create /etc/tcp.smtp with the following entry and build the cdb file: :+RELAYCLIENT=+QMAILQUEUE=/var/qmail/bin/qmail-queue-spam Ensure tcpserver uses that file(i.e. -x) While in /usr/ports/qmail. a) upload the attached files (patch-qmail.c and patch-Makefile) into ./files/ b) edit patch-qmail.c to reflect a message you would like to give. '+case 20: return DAnti-SPAM Threshold Reached see http://domain.com/legal_information.aspx;;' c) type: make extract d) type: make patch e) copy the attached file (reject-spam.c) to ./work/qmail*/ f) Now, I haven't included some of my patches here do to sensative information. Therefore, you'll need to edit the Makefile (work/qmail-*/Makefile) to removed any and all references to check_block and reject-record-spam. g) type: make install h) copy reject-spam to /var/qmail/bin i) Copy the attached shell script (qmail-queue-spam) to /var/qmail/bin/; that is going to tie this together. Please note that it's NECESSARY to use the local software FW to allow relaying. IPFW is a good choice (my preference anyways). Deny everything to port 25, and only allow the hosts you want. I found this to be the easiest. Then on those hosts, smarthost the hidden (not really) machine. --- Makefile.orig Thu Dec 14 16:23:19 2006 +++ MakefileThu Dec 14 16:25:12 2006 @@ -157,6 +157,37 @@ binm2 chmod 755 binm2 +check_block: \ +load check_block.o alloc.a error.a stralloc.a substdio.a control.o env.a open.a \ +getln.a fs.a str.a + ./load check_block control.o stralloc.a substdio.a alloc.a \ + error.a env.a str.a open.a getln.a fs.a str.a -L/usr/local/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient + +check_block.o: \ +compile check_block.c stralloc.h substdio.h readwrite.h str.h + ./compile check_block.c -I/usr/local/include + +reject-record-spam: \ +load reject-record-spam.o slurpclose.o alloc.a str.a error.a stralloc.a getln.a \ +substdio.a control.o env.a fs.a + ./load reject-record-spam control.o slurpclose.o getln.a stralloc.a substdio.a alloc.a \ + error.a env.a str.a fs.a open.a -L/usr/local/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient + + +reject-record-spam.o: \ +compile reject-record-spam.c stralloc.h substdio.h readwrite.h getln.h str.h scan.h fmt.h + ./compile reject-record-spam.c -I/usr/local/include + +reject-spam: \ +load reject-spam.o alloc.a str.a error.a stralloc.a getln.a \ +substdio.a + ./load reject-spam getln.a stralloc.a substdio.a str.a alloc.a \ + error.a + +reject-spam.o: \ +compile reject-spam.c stralloc.h substdio.h readwrite.h getln.h str.h + ./compile reject-spam.c + binm2+df: \ binm2+df.sh conf-qmail cat binm2+df.sh \ @@ -808,7 +839,7 @@ forward preline condredirect bouncesaying except maildirmake \ maildir2mbox maildirwatch
USB disk cryptographied with GELI and fsck
HI all again FreeBSD 6.2 i386 I have a problem with an USB disk that I cryptographied with GELI. It says that I must run fsck when I try to mount it. I used the command cat key1 key2 | geli -k - attach /dev/da1 when I try to mount it mount /dev/da1.eli /usb2 I get an error saying that I need to run fsck in the disk. Ok, How can I run fsck in this USB GELI disk? i have used after attached the GELI disk as before fsck /dev/da1.eli and also fsck -t geli /dev/da1.eli and always I get the same fsck doesn't recognaize the filessytem in the disk what must I do? Must I erase the disk and begin again? I think that must be a fsck for GELI disk crypto or not. Thanks in advance Sincerely Juan Coruña Desarrollo de Software Atlantico ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to start apache22 without ssl
Norberto Meijome wrote: On Wed, 11 Jul 2007 22:35:35 -0400 pj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Apache22 from ports doesn't use SSL by default. Check your httpd.conf file and make sure the LoadModule for ssl_module line is commented out. The latest 2.2.4 does by default. The first thing I had done was to comment out the ssl_module. But that did not change anything. can you please show : - the output of pkg_info | grep apache - which file you changed - what line/s you changed - what did you do after you changed the config - how are you determining that 'nothing has changed' thx _ {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome Quantum Logic Chicken: The chicken is distributed probabalistically on all sides of the road until you observe it on the side of your course. I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been Warned. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thank you for the response. The problem was one of my ignorance of Webmin using its own server running in ssl mode. I had assumed it was apache. I now understand that apache2.2.4 is compiled with ssl but does not use ssl unless it is set up with certificates and, I believe, OpenSSL. That said, I did reinstall the port and now everything seems to be working fine. My only question now is: Why is httpd running with -DNOHTTPACCEPT ? How does this affect apache22's operation? Thanks in adavance, Phil ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
KDE problem after update
Hi all I'm not really use kde as window mamanger but I use kpdf (very good application). After update (kde 3.5.7) I can use kpdf because he tell me something like Could not find mime type application/octet-stream No mime types installed. when I type kpdf file.pdf and after that when kpdf is open (not my file.pdf) and I'm going to OpenFile I've got Malformed URL file:///home/me and in the file browser I can see any file. In the Filter I've mime,mime Any solution ? Regards. NB: I've do what is in /usr/src/UPDATING and activate hald etc... -- Albert SHIH Observatoire de Paris Meudon SIO batiment 15 Téléphone : 01 45 07 76 26 Heure local/Local time: Ven 13 jul 2007 17:15:27 CEST ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: USB disk cryptographied with GELI and fsck
DSA - JCR [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have a problem with an USB disk that I cryptographied with GELI. It says that I must run fsck when I try to mount it. I used the command cat key1 key2 | geli -k - attach /dev/da1 when I try to mount it mount /dev/da1.eli /usb2 I get an error saying that I need to run fsck in the disk. Ok, How can I run fsck in this USB GELI disk? i have used after attached the GELI disk as before fsck /dev/da1.eli and also fsck -t geli /dev/da1.eli and always I get the same fsck doesn't recognaize the filessytem in the disk what must I do? Use fsck_ffs (or specify ffs with fsck's -t option). Fabian signature.asc Description: PGP signature
Re: USB disk cryptographied with GELI and fsck
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 14:16:25 - (GMT) DSA - JCR [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: HI all again FreeBSD 6.2 i386 I have a problem with an USB disk that I cryptographied with GELI. It says that I must run fsck when I try to mount it. I used the command cat key1 key2 | geli -k - attach /dev/da1 when I try to mount it mount /dev/da1.eli /usb2 I get an error saying that I need to run fsck in the disk. Ok, How can I run fsck in this USB GELI disk? i have used after attached the GELI disk as before fsck /dev/da1.eli and also fsck -t geli /dev/da1.eli and always I get the same fsck doesn't recognaize the filessytem in the disk You need to specify a filesystem, geli is not a filesystem. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: KDE problem after update
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 17:18:43 +0200 Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all I'm not really use kde as window mamanger but I use kpdf (very good application). After update (kde 3.5.7) I can use kpdf because he tell me something like Could not find mime type application/octet-stream I saw this kind of thing temporarily during the last KDE upgrade. Did you bring all your ports up to date? Have you tried restarting your desktop session, or rebooting? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Garbled text in xterm
Just installed Xorg 7.2 on an old 486DX cpu machine (Compaq ProLinea) running FreeBSD (Just to do it!). Only an old vga card. I can run the server and startx brings up twm, but I have garbled text in the xterm; that is, the wrong letters and symbols come up when xterm opens and when I type (text in the menubar is OK). I have made many alterations to xorg.conf and checked a number of faqs, but have found nothing that corrects the problem. I am out of ideas. Any suggestions as to what the problem is and what I might try? Below are my current xorg.conf and a recent log file. Thanks, Mike Gass -xorg.conf--- Section ServerLayout Identifier Layout0 Screen 0 Screen0 0 0 InputDeviceKeyboard0 CoreKeyboard InputDeviceMouse0 CorePointer EndSection Section Files EndSection Section Module Load freetype # Load xtt Load extmod # Load dri Load glx Load dbe Load record Load xtrap Load type1 EndSection Section InputDevice Identifier Mouse0 Driver mouse Option Protocol Auto Option Device /dev/sysmouse EndSection Section InputDevice Identifier Keyboard0 Driver kbd Option XkbModel pc104 Option XkbLayout us EndSection Section Monitor Identifier Monitor0 ### Comment all HorizSync and VertRefresh values to use DDC: HorizSync31.5 - 57.0 VertRefresh 50.0 - 90.0 EndSection Section Device Identifier Card0 Driver vga Card* Generic VGA compatible EndSection Section Screen Identifier Screen0 Device Card0 MonitorMonitor0 DefaultDepth 4 SubSection Display Viewport 0 0 Depth 4 Modes1024x768 800x600 EndSubSection EndSection -Xorg.0.log _XSERVTransSocketOpenCOTSServer: Unable to open socket for inet6 _XSERVTransOpen: transport open failed for inet6/prolin.home.net:0 _XSERVTransMakeAllCOTSServerListeners: failed to open listener for inet6 X Window System Version 7.2.0 Release Date: 22 January 2007 X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 7.2 Build Operating System: FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE i386 Current Operating System: FreeBSD prolin.home.net 6.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE #0: Tue Jun 26 17:36:41 CDT 2007 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/PROLIN070626 i386 Build Date: 11 June 2007 Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org to make sure that you have the latest version. Module Loader present Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting, (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational, (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown. (==) Log file: /var/log/Xorg.0.log, Time: Thu Jul 12 10:43:19 2007 (==) Using config file: /etc/X11/xorg.conf (==) ServerLayout Layout0 (**) |--Screen Screen0 (0) (**) | |--Monitor Monitor0 (**) | |--Device Card0 (**) |--Input Device Keyboard0 (**) |--Input Device Mouse0 (==) FontPath set to: /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/misc/, /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/, /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/OTF, /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/, /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/, /usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/ (==) RgbPath set to /usr/local/share/X11/rgb (==) ModulePath set to /usr/local/lib/xorg/modules (II) Loader magic: 0x819e340 (II) Module ABI versions: X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.3 X.Org Video Driver: 1.1 X.Org XInput driver : 0.7 X.Org Server Extension : 0.3 X.Org Font Renderer : 0.5 (II) Loader running on freebsd (II) LoadModule: pcidata (II) Loading /usr/local/lib/xorg/modules//libpcidata.so (II) Module pcidata: vendor=X.Org Foundation compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0 ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 1.1 (--) Using syscons driver with X support (version 2.0) (--) using VT number 9 (II) PCI: Probing config type using method 1 (II) PCI: Standard check for type 1 failed. (II) PCI: stages = 0x00, oldVal1 = 0x, mode1Res1 = 0x, mode1Res2 = 0x (II) PCI: No PCI bus found or probed for (II) Addressable bus resource ranges are [0] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x0) MX[B] [1] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x1) IX[B] (II) OS-reported resource ranges: [0] -1 0 0x0010 - 0x3fff (0x3ff0) MX[B]E(B) [1] -1 0 0x000f - 0x000f (0x1) MX[B] [2] -1 0 0x000c - 0x000e (0x3) MX[B] [3] -1 0 0x - 0x0009 (0xa) MX[B] [4] -1 0 0x - 0x (0x1) IX[B] [5] -1 0 0x - 0x00ff (0x100) IX[B] (II) OS-reported resource ranges after removing
Re: Transparent email proxy
Olivier Nicole wrote: Hi, As an ISP, or the person in charge of a large organisation, have you ever set-up a transparent email redirection: all outgoing email would be proceeded to an outgoing server in order to check for virus, spam, whatever. Incoming mail, yes. Outgoing, no, I haven't. But I thought only a few kinds of bots are using your user's email server settings...aren't most still direct sending from the user's system (turning zombies into the mail relay, not having the zombies flood the provider's mail server?) The only way to stop the former that I know of is to have your routers only allow port 25 traffic outbound from your legit mail server only and all others are blocked. You might also want to set up a way to have it report attempts to send mail out from your clients so you can see how many of your users may be infected with something. You'd then need to probably set up your UNIX system to accept email and scan it before forwarding it on. It should be relatively easy using Postfix and Amavisd-new (Amavis can be tied to clamav and Spamassassin). I am trying to figure out a new incoming bastion mail server scheme now...but our original does something like this for incoming mail now. -Bart ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Dual boot FreeBSD(6.2) / Current ?
On 7/13/07, CyberLeo Kitsana [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Patrick Lamaiziere wrote: Hello, How to make a dual boot with Stable and Current ? The FreeBSD loader always uses the bsd partition 'a' to load the kernel. So i always boot 6.2. My main boot loader is Gag. Perhaps install the depeendant filesystems (/, /var, /usr) for the two versions each in their own slices, and share independant filesystems (/tmp, /home) from a third slice? -- Fuzzy love, -CyberLeo Technical Administrator CyberLeo.Net Webhosting http://www.CyberLeo.Net [EMAIL PROTECTED] Furry Peace! - http://.fur.com/peace/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] When I tried to dual-boot FreeBSD and PC-BSD I noticed that FreeBSD loader always loads the first A5 slice it can find. I used GRUB to change the type of the slice I didn't need to something else (for example, A6, unless you have OpenBSD installed :-)). If Gag can do it too, it could help. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: www/linux-flashplayer7 - now works with SOUND on youtube
That's not true :) http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2007-June/150745.html (YouTube is explicitly mentioned.) Please follow this mini how-to carefully. YouTube works, actually I still can't find any flash=7 site that doesn't work. YouTube works _of_course_ means that sound works too. Eeek! I missed that! Sorry - I read it again too, and still manages to miss it! I've been using YouTube 4 months now. Nothing changed in meantime. Please report if this works for you. We can surely help you to get flash7/nativebrowsers working if you experience problems. Oh well, as I said, it now works for me anyway.. I used to have regular problems with myspace and google video, but they appear to work now too (!!) Ho hum! cheers, Jamie ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Finally Converting From Bind 8 - Bind 9
Josh Paetzel wrote: On Monday 02 July 2007 16:48, Tim Daneliuk wrote: I am (ever so) slowly moving my domain from FBSD 4.x to 6.2. I am now at the point where I need to convert my Bind 8 configuration to Bind 9. In so doing, I like to finally separate my internal (non-routable) hosts so that their names never resolve outside the private network, and expose only the public facing hosts to the world via DNS. I'd also like to (finally) associate names with dhcpd-provided addresses so both forwards reverses work inside the private network. Could some kind soul please point me to a good HOWTO on this migration and reconfiguration? I am DAGSing as I write this, but so far have not found what I want. TIA, The first part of what you want is easy. In named.conf you'll have something like... acl private-hosts { 192.168.1.0/24; 192.168.2.0/24; }; view internal { match-clients { private-hosts; }; zone example.org { type master; file master/db.internal.example.org; }; }; view external { match-clients { any; }; zone example.org { type master; file master/db.example.org; }; }; Now you have two separate zonefiles, one which is consulted when someone from 192.168.1.0/24 or 192.168.2.0/24 makes a query and one that is consulted when anyone else makes a query. HTH OK - that works great ... but there is one efficiency I'd like to achieve that I'm not quite sure how implement. At the moment, both db.internal and db.external contain common public host information because I want those hosts visible to both communities. This means I have to make changes in two places when an public host entry is modified. I tried removing the public information from the db.internal file with the hope that an internal client requesting public host info would have the request satisfied automatically from db.external - this didn't work, the public hosts just disappeared from the internal view altogether. This raises two questions: 1) Is there a way to configure BIND9 so that internal client requests are first serviced out of db.internal, but if the lookup fails the server will then go look at db.external? 2) Better still is there some sort of include mechanism where I could keep a flat file of public host information for use by db.external, but include it into db.internal. Either of these would satisfy my desire to only have to edit a single file of public host information. TIA, -- Tim Daneliuk [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Transfering a File From One Server To Another
Thanks for everyone's answers, however nc didn't work because it doesn't accomodate authentication, and scp failed as well (although it looked like it succeeded). I will assume it's due to the screwy problems on the sick server. Pat Steve Bertrand [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Pat Singer wrote: Hi; I have a server that's screwed up. I'm building out another server now. I need to transfer a 1/2G file from the old one. FTP doesn't work. I tried this: wget http://203.223.111.11/path/to/file It connected to the machine but threw a 404. Ideas? # scp file.name [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/username Should do it for you. Steve ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Pinpoint customers who are looking for what you sell. - Ready for the edge of your seat? Check out tonight's top picks on Yahoo! TV. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cron job every 5 hours
Hello, I want to run an updater script, every 5 hours and x minutes. I thought to use: minute 5 * * * root path/to/scriptname but that looks like it only works once a day, i want it to go every 5 hours not justa at 5 in the monrning. Thanks. Dave. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ssh-copy-id
Since FreeBSD does not have ssh-copy-id as part of the OpenSSH package, what is the best way to copy a public key to an account on another host? Some Linuxes (Debian and Ubuntu) have a ssh-copy-id script for this in their OpenSSH packages. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Finally Converting From Bind 8 - Bind 9
Tim Daneliuk wrote: 2) Better still is there some sort of include mechanism where I could keep a flat file of public host information for use by db.external, but include it into db.internal. I don't think there is, but let someone who uses bind more than I do give a definitive on that :-) What you *can* do, irrespective of bind version, is to have two files which you pre-process with m4, and have a third file which m4 includes on both the others. So you start with: internal.M4 which includes shared external.M4 which also includes shared shared which gets included in the other two. Then m4 internal.M4 internal and m4 external.M4 - external. Bind then loads internal and external. Alternatively you could start with one M4 file which uses lots of ifdefs for the non-shared portions. The create internal and external by specifying different definitions to m4. e.g. m4 -D _TYPE=EXTERNAL or m4 -D _TYPE=INTERNAL. For a problem with small differences between two files, this is a better solution, but not what I'd do in this case. Whole process can be easily controlled with a Makefile (including any restarts). --Alex ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cron job every 5 hours
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 at 12:50 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] confabulated: Hello, I want to run an updater script, every 5 hours and x minutes. I thought to use: minute 5 * * * root path/to/scriptname crontab(5): ... Steps are also permitted after an asterisk, so if you want to say ``every two hours'', just use ``*/2''. ... So, my guess would be: minute */5 * * * root path/to/scriptname but that looks like it only works once a day, i want it to go every 5 hours not justa at 5 in the monrning. Thanks. Dave. - _|_ (_| | ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately, The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception. Inevitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced. The Complete FreeBSD has been through a total of five editions, including its predecessor Installing and Running FreeBSD. Two of these have been reprinted with corrections. I maintain a series of errata pages. Start at http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata information. Note also that the book has now been released for free download in PDF form. Instead of downloading the changed pages, you may prefer to download the entire book. See http://www.lemis.com/grog/Documentation/CFBSD/ for more information. Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing? Please let me know: I'm no longer constantly updating it, but I may be able to help Greg ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
port installation problem
When trying to install CUPS and also when installing Gnome-light, I get the same error messsage, really, the exact same: === cups-1.2.10_1 depends on executable: espgs - not found ===Verifying install for espgs in /usr/ports/print/cups-pstoraster === Installing for cups-pstoraster-8.15.4_1 === cups-pstoraster-8.15.4_1 depends on executable: gs - not found ===Verifying install for gs in /usr/ports/print/ghostscript-gpl === Building for ghostscript-gpl-8.57 in pre-build ... creating directories for compilation ... building EPAG utility ... gmake: `ert' is up to date. creating symlinks for EPAG ... ./obj/echogs -w ./obj/ldt.tr -n - cc -pthread -L/usr/local/lib -o ./bin/gs ./obj/echogs -a ./obj/ldt.tr -n -s ./obj/gs.o -s cat ./obj/ld.tr ./obj/ldt.tr ./obj/echogs -a ./obj/ldt.tr -s - -lm if [ x != x ]; then LD_RUN_PATH=; export LD_RUN_PATH; fi; \ XCFLAGS= XINCLUDE= XLDFLAGS= XLIBDIRS= XLIBS= \ FEATURE_DEVS= DEVICE_DEVS= DEVICE_DEVS1= DEVICE_DEVS2= DEVICE_DEVS3= \ DEVICE_DEVS4= DEVICE_DEVS5= DEVICE_DEVS6= DEVICE_DEVS7= DEVICE_DEVS8= \ DEVICE_DEVS9= DEVICE_DEVS10= DEVICE_DEVS11= DEVICE_DEVS12= \ DEVICE_DEVS13= DEVICE_DEVS14= DEVICE_DEVS15= DEVICE_DEVS16= \ DEVICE_DEVS17= DEVICE_DEVS18= DEVICE_DEVS19= DEVICE_DEVS20= \ DEVICE_DEVS_EXTRA= \ /bin/sh ./obj/ldt.tr *** Error code 2 Stop in /usr/ports/print/ghostscript-gpl. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/print/cups-pstoraster. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/print/cups. I tried portsnap fetch; portsnap extract and then make install clean but that only gave me more errors in the CUPS build. What is going on here? Any ideas? Thanks in advance, Phil ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ssh-copy-id
On Friday 13 July 2007 11:51:12 Pollywog wrote: Since FreeBSD does not have ssh-copy-id as part of the OpenSSH package, what is the best way to copy a public key to an account on another host? Some Linuxes (Debian and Ubuntu) have a ssh-copy-id script for this in their OpenSSH packages. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] i just scp the id file to my homedir on the destination computer. then i: cat id_rsa.pub .ssh/authorized_keys2 hth, -- Jonathan Horne http://dfwlpiki.dfwlp.org [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
On Jul 12, 2007, at 10:09 PM, vuthecuong wrote: I just confirm only: I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND* reverse lookups? No. Reverse lookups are controlled by whoever owns the IP delegation for the netblock in question, and they are not going to configure PTR records for dynamic IPs. If you want to have reverse lookups you control, you'll need to get static IPs. -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Problem with Broadcom 5704 B1 on amd64 6.2 release
Greetings, I've run into a problem with the onboard Broadcom 5704 NetXtreme nics on a Tyan S2891 Thunder K8SRE motherboard. Here is the relevant dmesg output to show the error: pcib5: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 11.0 on pci8 pci10: ACPI PCI bus on pcib5 pcib5: memory: end (de1f) start (48739b2de10) pcib5: memory: end (de1f) start (dbca73fdde11) bge0: Broadcom BCM5704 B0, ASIC rev. 0x2100 mem 0x48739b2de10-0x48739b2de10 irq 28 at device 9.0 on pci10 pcib5: memory: end (de1f) start (48739b2de10) bge0: couldn't map memory device_attach: bge0 attach returned 6 bge1: Broadcom BCM5704 B0, ASIC rev. 0x2100 mem 0xdbca73fdde11-0xdbca73fdde11 irq 29 at device 9.1 on pci10 pcib5: memory: end (de1f) start (dbca73fdde11) bge1: couldn't map memory device_attach: bge1 attach returned 6 It appears to me that the problem might be due to using a 32-bit int for end addresses where it looks like the start address uses 64-bit int. Any input on how to proceed would be greatly appreciated. I've also attached full dmesg output as well as pciconf -l -v output. Thanks! -James dmesg.out Description: Binary data pciconf.out Description: Binary data ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Ports Clean
Hi all, My ports collection on some of the servers is wasting alot of space. What would be the best method to 'cleanout' the ports dir without adversly affecting the operation of the rest of the server? All of the servers are live production servers. -Grant ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
On Jul 12, 2007, at 10:36 PM, Olivier Nicole wrote: I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND* reverse lookups? Yes. No, nobody else is going to see the results your local nameserver sends since it isn't authoritative for the domains, and the delegation for the IP block isn't going to point to your server but to the actual nameserver. Take a look at what happens when someone using an external nameserver does the same queries: Forward DNS lookup: (alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th is dynamic DNS) banyanon57: dig alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th ; DiG 9.3.1 alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 15772 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. IN A ;; ANSWER SECTION: alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. 3600 IN A 192.41.170.214 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. 43200 IN NS dns.cs.ait.ac.th. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 43200 IN A 192.41.170.15 ;; Query time: 1 msec ;; SERVER: 192.41.170.15#53(192.41.170.15) ;; WHEN: Fri Jul 13 12:35:23 2007 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 96 % dig alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th ; DiG 9.3.4 alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 30625 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. IN A ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. 10800 IN SOA dns.cs.ait.ac.th. postmaster.cs.ait.ac.th. 2006139734 21600 1800 1209600 43200 ;; Query time: 892 msec ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) ;; WHEN: Fri Jul 13 13:09:14 2007 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 97 Notice the NXDOMAIN response...? Reverse DNS lookup: banyanon58: dig -x 192.41.170.214 ; DiG 9.3.1 -x 192.41.170.214 ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 14984 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;214.170.41.192.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR ;; ANSWER SECTION: 214.170.41.192.in-addr.arpa. 43200 IN CNAME 214.170.41.192.rev- dns.cs.ait.ac .th. 214.170.41.192.rev-dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 3600 IN PTR alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: 170.41.192.rev-dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 43200 IN NSdns.cs.ait.ac.th. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 43200 IN A 192.41.170.15 ;; Query time: 9 msec ;; SERVER: 192.41.170.15#53(192.41.170.15) ;; WHEN: Fri Jul 13 12:35:31 2007 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 158 % dig -x 192.41.170.214 ; DiG 9.3.4 -x 192.41.170.214 ;; global options: printcmd ;; Got answer: ;; -HEADER- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 53167 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;214.170.41.192.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR ;; ANSWER SECTION: 214.170.41.192.in-addr.arpa. 43200 IN CNAME 214.170.41.192.rev- dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 214.170.41.192.rev-dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 3600 IN PTR VAIO.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th. ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: 170.41.192.rev-dns.cs.ait.ac.th. 43200 IN NSdns.cs.ait.ac.th. ;; Query time: 438 msec ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1) ;; WHEN: Fri Jul 13 13:09:49 2007 ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 140 The answer everyone else gets, VAIO.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th, doesn't match alrw17.desktops.cs.ait.ac.th, so a double-reverse lookup check would fail. -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to start apache22 without ssl
Norberto Meijome wrote: On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 08:35:25 -0400 pj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: My only question now is: Why is httpd running with -DNOHTTPACCEPT ? How does this affect apache22's operation? It tells Apache not to try to access the kernel HTTP Accept module. Unless you load accf_http (and, optionally, accf_data), you'll get that parameter added to Apache's command line. For example, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [Sat Jul 14 00:16:08 2007] ~ $ kldstat Id Refs AddressSize Name 17 0xc040 6f6668 kernel 21 0xc0af7000 2364 accf_http.ko 31 0xc0afa000 3f7c vmxnet.ko 41 0xc0afe000 59f20acpi.ko 51 0xc2db8000 d000 ipfw.ko 61 0xc3393000 2000 accf_data.ko [EMAIL PROTECTED] [Sat Jul 14 00:16:10 2007] ~ $ ps xa | grep htt 2367 ?? Ss 0:25.84 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2369 ?? I 0:01.60 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2370 ?? I 0:01.37 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2371 ?? I 0:01.73 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2372 ?? I 0:01.75 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2373 ?? I 0:01.26 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2374 ?? I 0:02.02 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2387 ?? I 0:01.74 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 2388 ?? I 0:02.02 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 10235 ?? I 0:01.34 /usr/local/sbin/httpd -k start 33166 p0 S+ 0:00.01 grep htt 1291 p2 I+ 0:00.01 tail -f /var/log/httpd-projects-error_log For more info, see the following man pages $ apropos accf accf_data(9) - buffer incoming connections until data arrives accf_http(9) - buffer incoming connections until a certain complete HTTP requests arrive _ {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome Those who do not remember the past are condemned to repeat it. George Santayana I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been Warned. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Somethings isn't quite right here. It was suggested I load the accf_http from the /boot/loader.conf file. I did. So, now I removed the line from /boot/loader.conf; it is empty of any directives. I rebooted and accf_http.ko is no longer in the kernel - according to kldstat. ps xa | grep htt gives /usr/local/sbin/httpd - DNOHTTPACCEPT Something is fishy here... any thoughts? Why me? I always seem to get these weird anomalies... :( Phil ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Finally Converting From Bind 8 - Bind 9
On Friday 13 July 2007, Tim Daneliuk wrote: Josh Paetzel wrote: On Monday 02 July 2007 16:48, Tim Daneliuk wrote: I am (ever so) slowly moving my domain from FBSD 4.x to 6.2. I am now at the point where I need to convert my Bind 8 configuration to Bind 9. In so doing, I like to finally separate my internal (non-routable) hosts so that their names never resolve outside the private network, and expose only the public facing hosts to the world via DNS. I'd also like to (finally) associate names with dhcpd-provided addresses so both forwards reverses work inside the private network. Could some kind soul please point me to a good HOWTO on this migration and reconfiguration? I am DAGSing as I write this, but so far have not found what I want. TIA, The first part of what you want is easy. In named.conf you'll have something like... acl private-hosts { 192.168.1.0/24; 192.168.2.0/24; }; view internal { match-clients { private-hosts; }; zone example.org { type master; file master/db.internal.example.org; }; }; view external { match-clients { any; }; zone example.org { type master; file master/db.example.org; }; }; Now you have two separate zonefiles, one which is consulted when someone from 192.168.1.0/24 or 192.168.2.0/24 makes a query and one that is consulted when anyone else makes a query. HTH OK - that works great ... but there is one efficiency I'd like to achieve that I'm not quite sure how implement. At the moment, both db.internal and db.external contain common public host information because I want those hosts visible to both communities. This means I have to make changes in two places when an public host entry is modified. I tried removing the public information from the db.internal file with the hope that an internal client requesting public host info would have the request satisfied automatically from db.external - this didn't work, the public hosts just disappeared from the internal view altogether. This raises two questions: 1) Is there a way to configure BIND9 so that internal client requests are first serviced out of db.internal, but if the lookup fails the server will then go look at db.external? 2) Better still is there some sort of include mechanism where I could keep a flat file of public host information for use by db.external, but include it into db.internal. Either of these would satisfy my desire to only have to edit a single file of public host information. TIA, Sure, you can $INCLUDE a file in to a zonefile. :) -- Thanks, Josh Paetzel pgpLBopDKFtGx.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
Chuck Swiger wrote: On Jul 12, 2007, at 10:09 PM, vuthecuong wrote: I just confirm only: I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND* reverse lookups? No. Reverse lookups are controlled by whoever owns the IP delegation for the netblock in question, and they are not going to configure PTR records for dynamic IPs. If you want to have reverse lookups you control, you'll need to get static IPs. Slight correction. To do what you want, you will need to get a static ip. Then you can request your isp (or whoever owns the ip block) to setup the PTR record for you. *whois -a 192.41.170.214* OrgName:Asia Pacific Network Information Centre OrgID: APNIC Address:PO Box 2131 City: Milton StateProv: QLD PostalCode: 4064 Country:AU ReferralServer: whois://whois.apnic.net NetRange: 192.41.170.0 - 192.41.170.255 CIDR: 192.41.170.0/24 NetName:APNIC-ERX-192-41-170-0 NetHandle: NET-192-41-170-0-1 Parent: NET-192-0-0-0-0 NetType:Early Registrations, Transferred to APNIC Comment:This IP address range is not registered in the ARIN database. Comment:This range was transferred to the APNIC Whois Database as Comment:part of the ERX (Early Registration Transfer) project. Comment:For details, refer to the APNIC Whois Database via Comment:WHOIS.APNIC.NET or http://www.apnic.net/apnic-bin/whois2.pl Comment:** IMPORTANT NOTE: APNIC is the Regional Internet Registry Comment:for the Asia Pacific region. APNIC does not operate networks Comment:using this IP address range and is not able to investigate Comment:spam or abuse reports relating to these addresses. For more Comment:help, refer to http://www.apnic.net/info/faq/abuse RegDate:2005-01-31 Updated:2005-01-31 OrgTechHandle: AWC12-ARIN OrgTechName: APNIC Whois Contact OrgTechPhone: +61 7 3858 3100 OrgTechEmail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] # ARIN WHOIS database, last updated 2007-07-12 19:10 # Enter ? for additional hints on searching ARIN's WHOIS database. *whois -h WHOIS.APNIC.NET 192.41.170.214* % [whois.apnic.net node-1] % Whois data copyright termshttp://www.apnic.net/db/dbcopyright.html inetnum: 192.41.170.0 - 192.41.170.255 netname: AIT-CS-NET descr:imported inetnum object for AIT-4 country: TH admin-c: KK705-AP tech-c: KK705-AP status: ASSIGNED PORTABLE remarks: -- remarks: imported from ARIN object: remarks: remarks: inetnum: 192.41.170.0 - 192.41.170.255 remarks: netname: AIT-CS-NET remarks: org-id: AIT-4 remarks: status: assignment remarks: rev-srv: CS4.CS.AIT.AC.TH NS.THNIC.NET NS.UU.NET remarks: tech-c: KK96-ARIN remarks: reg-date:1988-07-08 remarks: changed: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 19950525 remarks: source: ARIN remarks: remarks: -- notify: [EMAIL PROTECTED] mnt-by: APNIC-HM changed: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 19950525 changed: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 20041222 source: APNIC person: Kanchana Kanchanasut address: Asian Institute of Technology Km 42 Paholtothin Road Pratumthani Province country: TH phone:+662 5245703 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] nic-hdl: KK705-AP remarks: -- remarks: imported from ARIN object: remarks: remarks: poc-handle: KK96-ARIN remarks: is-role: N remarks: last-name: Kanchanasut remarks: first-name: Kanchana remarks: street: Asian Institute of Technology Km 42 Paholtothin Road Pratumthani Province remarks: country: TH remarks: mailbox: [EMAIL PROTECTED] remarks: bus-phone: +662 5245703 remarks: reg-date:1992-11-23 remarks: changed: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 19921123 remarks: source: ARIN remarks: remarks: -- notify: [EMAIL PROTECTED] mnt-by: MNT-ERX-ASIANINSTIOFTECHN-NON-TH changed: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 20041222 source: APNIC ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cron job every 5 hours
On Friday 13 July 2007, Duane Hill wrote: On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 at 12:50 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] confabulated: Hello, I want to run an updater script, every 5 hours and x minutes. I thought to use: minute 5 * * * root path/to/scriptname crontab(5): ... Steps are also permitted after an asterisk, so if you want to say ``every two hours'', just use ``*/2''. ... So, my guess would be: minute */5 * * * root path/to/scriptname Sort of, that would run the cronjob at midnight, 5am, 10am, 3pm, and 8pm so there would be one interval where it runs at 4 hours. The real method if it's imparitive to run it every 5 hours would be to set up a cronjob for each day of the week, rotating by one hour. minute 0,5,10,15,20 * * 0 minute 1,6,11,16,21 * * 1 minute 2,7,12,17,22 * * 2 and so on and so forth -- Thanks, Josh Paetzel pgpKypBoJsPIw.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Ports Clean
On Friday 13 July 2007, Grant Peel wrote: Hi all, My ports collection on some of the servers is wasting alot of space. What would be the best method to 'cleanout' the ports dir without adversly affecting the operation of the rest of the server? All of the servers are live production servers. -Grant There are a few possibilities. 1) cd to each installed ports dir and do a make clean 2) do the same but a make distclean 3) rm -rf /usr/ports/*/*/work 4) rm -rf /usr/ports and recvsup the tree -- Thanks, Josh Paetzel pgp82OPCTptKf.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Installing in a logical partition
On Friday 13 July 2007, h p wrote: Hi. I try to install FreBSD 6.2 as third OS on my laptop (after Windows XP and Gentoo Linux). I only have a logical partition left for it. sysinstall only shows four slices on my hard drive, ad4s1 - ad4s4. ad4s4 is correctly recognized as a DOS extended partition, but the logical partitions inside it are not displayed - so I can't select the slice I have set aside for FreeBSD. Is this possible? I don't find that limitation in the handbook, and it seems utterly anachronistic to me. What can I do to get around this? Thanks, Helge Logical partitions are a horrible hack that should die a horrible death. FreeBSD doesn't support installing/booting from them. -- Thanks, Josh Paetzel pgpZ9G4vjqUrH.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Ports Clean
Josh Paetzel wrote: On Friday 13 July 2007, Grant Peel wrote: Hi all, My ports collection on some of the servers is wasting alot of space. What would be the best method to 'cleanout' the ports dir without adversly affecting the operation of the rest of the server? All of the servers are live production servers. -Grant There are a few possibilities. 1) cd to each installed ports dir and do a make clean 2) do the same but a make distclean 3) rm -rf /usr/ports/*/*/work 4) rm -rf /usr/ports and recvsup the tree No -- install /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portupgrade via ports or packages. portsclean -DD portsclean -C -- Philip M. Gollucci ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 323.219.4708 Senior System Admin - Riderway, Inc. http://riderway.com 1024D/EC88A0BF 0DE5 C55C 6BF3 B235 2DAB B89E 1324 9B4F EC88 A0BF Work like you don't need the money, love like you'll never get hurt, and dance like nobody's watching. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Installing in a logical partition
Hi. I try to install FreBSD 6.2 as third OS on my laptop (after Windows XP and Gentoo Linux). I only have a logical partition left for it. sysinstall only shows four slices on my hard drive, ad4s1 - ad4s4. ad4s4 is correctly recognized as a DOS extended partition, but the logical partitions inside it are not displayed - so I can't select the slice I have set aside for FreeBSD. Is this possible? I don't find that limitation in the handbook, and it seems utterly anachronistic to me. What can I do to get around this? Thanks, Helge ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD-6.1 bootup hangs after power failure
Hi All, Due to a power outage, my FreeBSD-6.1 (i386) machine got rebooted. However, upon reboot right after the initial startup menu, it simply hangs. I tried rebooting the machine several times but in vain. My Bios detects my hard drive. Also since I get the initial startup menu, something must be wrong or corrupted in the Boot loader. Can somebody point me or give me any hints about fixing this problem. I have really some information in my hard drive which I want to keep or restore. Thanking you... -- With best regards and good wishes, Yours sincerely, Tek Bahadur Limbu (TAG/TDG Group) Jwl Systems Department Worldlink Communications Pvt. Ltd. Jawalakhel, Nepal http://www.wlink.com.np ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
On Jul 13, 2007, at 10:44 AM, Dan Casey wrote: I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND* reverse lookups? No. Reverse lookups are controlled by whoever owns the IP delegation for the netblock in question, and they are not going to configure PTR records for dynamic IPs. If you want to have reverse lookups you control, you'll need to get static IPs. Slight correction. To do what you want, you will need to get a static ip. Then you can request your isp (or whoever owns the ip block) to setup the PTR record for you. That's not really a correction. :-) If you get a single static IP, for example, normally the ISP or netblock owner will not delegate that, but are willing to setup a PTR record. If you get a larger static netblock, especially a /24 or larger, then your ISP can delegate reverse DNS to nameservers you run, and thus you can set up and change the reverse lookup results at will without needing your ISP to make PTR record changes. See http://www.ietf.org/ rfc/rfc2317.txt about Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA delegation for the deal with regard to delegation of smaller netblocks than a /24. -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Creating and Copying bsdpan packages across machines
Hi, I have a few servers where packages are managed via a central package build system, and the remaining machines are set to only fetch packages from there, so they don't try to build them. This works great and saves lots of time. The only issue I still have here is with bsdpan- packages which are created by Perl CPAN modules not in the ports system. There are just a few of them, but they are important. What I've tried is: 1. Install module EVDB::API using: perl -MCPAN -e install EVDB::API command on the package build server 2. Generate a package out of the installed port via: pkg_create -b bsdpan-EVDB-API-0.99 3. Copy the resulting bsdpan-EVDB-API-0.99.tbz on another machine, and try installing it with: pkg_add bsdpan-EVDB-API-0.99.tbz What happens here is: # pkg_add -v bsdpan-EVDB-API-0.99.tbz Requested space: 36140 bytes, free space: 15849822208 bytes in /var/tmp/instmp.AEIbBN extract: Package name is bsdpan-EVDB-API-0.99 extract: CWD to / extract: ///usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3/EVDB::API.3 extract: ///usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3/EVDB::API::JSON.3 tar: /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3/EVDB::API.3: Cannot stat: No such file or directory tar: Error opening archive: Empty input file: Inappropriate file type or format pkg_add: extract_plist: can not invoke 101 byte tar pipeline: /usr/bin/tar cf - /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.8/man/man3/EVDB\:\:API.3|/usr/bin/tar --unlink -xpf - -C / I haven't been able to debug it further. What's going on here? What else can I do to resolve this? Thanks for your help. -- Anthony Volodkin ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: is is able to setting up DNS server reverse lookup with DynamicIP?
Chuck Swiger wrote: On Jul 13, 2007, at 10:44 AM, Dan Casey wrote: I'm using dynamicDNS, so I will able to specify the forward *AND* reverse lookups? No. Reverse lookups are controlled by whoever owns the IP delegation for the netblock in question, and they are not going to configure PTR records for dynamic IPs. If you want to have reverse lookups you control, you'll need to get static IPs. Slight correction. To do what you want, you will need to get a static ip. Then you can request your isp (or whoever owns the ip block) to setup the PTR record for you. That's not really a correction. :-) Correct ;) If you get a single static IP, for example, normally the ISP or netblock owner will not delegate that, but are willing to setup a PTR record. That is, if the ISP *is* willing to set up a rDNS entry. I have had clients move from their previous provider to us because the old provider would not set up a reverse DNS entry for their statically assigned IP(s). Sounds bad, but it happens. If you get a larger static netblock, especially a /24 or larger, then your ISP can delegate reverse DNS to nameservers you run, and thus you can set up and change the reverse lookup results at will without needing your ISP to make PTR record changes. See http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2317.txt about Classless IN-ADDR.ARPA delegation for the deal with regard to delegation of smaller netblocks than a /24. I personally wouldn't do this. If anything, I would delegate permissions on our name servers so that the client can log in to our DNS interface and make the changes there. That way, we always have control over the names in the event you ever have a rogue employee at the other end. However, we don't do anything of the sort. When clients need rDNS entries changed, the client requests it, and we make it so. It is the same way that we work with one of our external ADSL wholesalers. Mind you, when you call us, someone answers the phone. You can ask for the button pushers directly, and changes are made live time mostly. Try that with a Sympatico, AOL or the like. Steve ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: KDE problem after update
Le 13/07/2007 à 16:35:14+0100, RW a écrit On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 17:18:43 +0200 Albert Shih [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I saw this kind of thing temporarily during the last KDE upgrade. Did you bring all your ports up to date? Have you tried restarting your Yes...all my ports is up to date. desktop session, or rebooting? OK I'm going to try this (restarting desktop session). Thanks for you answer. Regards. -- Albert SHIH Observatoire de Paris Meudon SIO batiment 15 Heure local/Local time: Ven 13 jul 2007 21:56:57 CEST ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Finally Converting From Bind 8 - Bind 9
Alex Zbyslaw wrote: Tim Daneliuk wrote: 2) Better still is there some sort of include mechanism where I could keep a flat file of public host information for use by db.external, but include it into db.internal. I don't think there is, but let someone who uses bind more than I do give a definitive on that :-) What you *can* do, irrespective of bind version, is to have two files which you pre-process with m4, and have a third file which m4 includes on both the others. So you start with: internal.M4 which includes shared external.M4 which also includes shared shared which gets included in the other two. Then m4 internal.M4 internal and m4 external.M4 - external. Bind then loads internal and external. A reasonable and very Unix-ish solution, certainly. Though, I think the subsequent post on this thread regarding $INCLUDE is probably more elegant ;) Alternatively you could start with one M4 file which uses lots of ifdefs for the non-shared portions. The create internal and external by specifying different definitions to m4. e.g. m4 -D _TYPE=EXTERNAL or m4 -D _TYPE=INTERNAL. For a problem with small differences between two files, this is a better solution, but not what I'd do in this case. Me either - conditional content gets clumsy to maintain in a big hurry. Whole process can be easily controlled with a Makefile (including any restarts). --Alex -- Tim Daneliuk [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Periodic e-mails
Hello everybody, Until recently, I was getting my periodic reports forwarded to my external e-mail box. I arranged this by adding the following line to the top of the /etc/aliases file and then running newaliases... root: EXTERNAL-EMAIL-ADDRESS However, I am no longer getting e-mail in my external mail account. I was playing around with the host settings at one point and I think that is the reason why i'm having the problem. I haven't had any success resolving the issue myself, and while I did google it, I couldn't find many options. I examined /var/log/maillog, and saw something unexpected... Jul 12 23:45:13 HOSTNAME sm-mta[580]: l6824ssQ008021: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], delay=4+20:40:18, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=21733613, relay=sirius.DOMAIN...DOMAIN.ORG., dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Connection refused by HOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG.DOMAIN.ORG. (Note, i've replaced references to my actual hostname and domain with HOSTNAME and DOMAIN.ORG respectively). For some reason, it is saying Connection refused by HOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG.DOMAIN.ORG. I'm not sure wht e-mail cant be sent, but regardless, I would expect it to say Connection refused by HOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG. Now, i've set the appropriate settings in /etc/hosts... 127.0.0.1localhost.DOMAIN.ORG localhost EXTERNAL-IP-ADDRESSHOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG HOSTNAME My /etc/host.conf file is set as follows... hosts dns My DNS server entries are defined /etc/resolv.conf nameserver DNS-SERVER-1 nameserver DNS-SERVER-2 nameserver DNS-SERVER-3 I have the following settings of interest in /etc/rc.conf. Note that I do not receive any e-mail on this machine - sendmail is only used to, well, *send* mail.. hostname=HOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG sendmail_enable=NO I'm using FreeBSD v5.5 on this box... FreeBSD HOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG 5.5-RELEASE FreeBSD 5.5-RELEASE #0: Tue May 23 14:58:27 UTC 2006 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC i386 Anyone have any ideas, or suggestions? Regards, Jazz ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Periodic e-mails
On Jul 12, 2007, at 4:12 PM, Jasvinder S. Bahra wrote: I examined /var/log/maillog, and saw something unexpected... Jul 12 23:45:13 HOSTNAME sm-mta[580]: l6824ssQ008021: to=[EMAIL PROTECTED], delay=4+20:40:18, xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=esmtp, pri=21733613, relay=sirius.DOMAIN...DOMAIN.ORG., dsn=4.0.0, stat=Deferred: Connection refused by HOSTNAME.DOMAIN.ORG.DOMAIN.ORG. (Note, i've replaced references to my actual hostname and domain with HOSTNAME and DOMAIN.ORG respectively). That kind of issue tends to indicate that someone missed a period at the end of the hostname in zone file specifying the MX record for domain.org. -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Attansic L1 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
Hi friends. My PC box have this Ethernet adapter (Linux kernel description): Ethernet controller: Attansic Technology Corp. L1 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter (rev b0) Please, is there a way for make it work with FreeBSD?. Thanks you very much, in advance. You're very kind. Best Regards. Jose. -- http://www.lordofunix.org/ Not Registered GNU/Hurd User. Registered BSD User 51101. Registered Linux User #213309. Memories. You are talking about memories. Rick Deckard. Blade Runner. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Finally Converting From Bind 8 - Bind 9
Josh Paetzel wrote: Sure, you can $INCLUDE a file in to a zonefile. :) Yup - that sure does it. However, it is still possible to do Very Stupid Things (tm). Anyone running bind should not that this combination of things causes great silliness: $ORIGIN mydomain.com. @ IN SOA .. ; Nameservers IN NSfoo.mydomain.com ; oops, missing trailing period Really dumb, and it had my wondering what was wrong with my $INCLUDE - nothing, of course. Thanks for the help. I now have a nice clean db.external with a corresponding view. db.internal merely $INCLUDES db.external as its first statement and has a corresponding view. Now when I modify *anything* - $TTL, a host definition ... whatever, it propagates into both views with a single edit. -- Tim Daneliuk [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: cannot log in via console, cannot su(1), only as root
Hello Martin: -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd- [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of martinko Sent: Thursday, July 12, 2007 5:28 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: cannot log in via console, cannot su(1), only as root Michael K. Smith - Adhost wrote: Hello Martinko: -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd- [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of martinko Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2007 4:36 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: cannot log in via console, cannot su(1), only as root martinko wrote: hello list, i was updating sw configuration of my old computer and towards the end i noticed i couldn't log in on local console other than root. i tried remote ssh using public keys which worked but i found out su(1) to any user except root does not work either. i've no idea how i could possibly manage to break my system like this and unfortunately i need to fix it by tomorrow. therefore i would really appreciate your prompt hints as what to check etc. some more details follow ... upgrade from 6.0-R to 6.2-R everything went ok .. i was doing changes in /etc based on my other computer settings i was working via ssh(1), therefore i haven't noticed when logging on console stopped working. what works: log in via ssh(1) using public/private keys log in on local console as root su(1) to root what doesn't work: log in via ssh(1) using password log in on local console as a normal user su(1) to a normal user (it even doesn't ask for password a throws sorry) besides, as root i'm able to change passwords via passwd(1), but it doesn't help and a normal user cannot change their own password (old password check would fail). i ran vipw(8) and it doesn't seem to me there's something wrong with my files. any hints pls ?? The normal user would have to be a member of the wheel group to use su at any point. If your normal user logs in via ssh/console/whatever, they should be able to run the passwd command to change their own password. You wouldn't want them to su to do so. If you want to test this, add your normal user to the wheel group, log in again and see if it works. I'm not having problem with a password as such. I can change it. I just cannot log in using password as any user apart from root, whether logging locally (console) or remotely (ssh). Users I tried su(1) are of course members of wheel group. su(1) failed before even accepting any password. There's something wrong somewhere and I need to find it, just don't know how. Any ideas pls ?? Martin There are three things I would check. 1) When you ps auxww | grep sshd is it the system version in /sbin or is it firing from /usr/local/sbin? a) If it's in /usr/local/sbin then the config file *may* be in /usr/local/etc/sshd/sshd_config 2) Is your /etc/ttys configuration odd? 3) Is /etc/pam.d/sshd configured the way you would like? Is it calling odd or unexpected PAM modules? Regards, Mike ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
named and nfs mounts at boot time
While we're on the subject of dns ... I have nfs mounts configured in /etc/fstab using the host *name*. When the system boots, it grumbles about the name resolution because named has not yet been started. It works fine because, by the time you have a fully booted system, named is running and nfs runs happily. 'Just wondering if there is a way to get the warnings during boot to be quiet without resorting to using IP addresses in the fstab nfs mount entries... -- Tim Daneliuk [EMAIL PROTECTED] PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Intel G965 chipset?
Hi, all. I am in the process of replacing my old, formerly solidly reliable 4.2 RAID server. I've been eyeing the Intel DG965WH motherboard and its kin, but from my searches of the mailing list archives, it seems unclear whether it will work. There were several postings with workarounds (e.g. turn off ACPI, the marvell_pata patch, etc.) but no followup postings to indicate whether any of that worked... === My Question: So, can I use an Intel motherboard with the 965 chipset? If not, what is the latest chipset I can use which will meet my needs? === My needs are: * long-term reliable (current system is 7 years old) * 6+ SATA with RAID 1 (RAID 5 would be nice, but not required -- old server is just RAID 1 with a Highpoint 370 on an Abit BX133 mobo) * Firewire for removable snapshot drives * Preferably PCI-e/Express, since that seems to be the near-future for later expansion * Being able to use non-SATA CD/DVD drive for installs and perhaps experimenting with BSD DVD burning tools * Unless I do the DVD burning stuff, CPU doesn't matter to me (currently using Celeron 766MHz on old server, with 256 MB RAM, and only noticed when rebuilding a kernel) * I don't care about audio, and just need basic text-mode VGA, since this will sit in my basement. === OS: If it matters, I'll be moving from 4.2 to I guess 6.2 with this (clean install). I've used pre-1.0 FreeBSD/386BSD up through 4.10, but haven't messed with 5.x or newer yet. Any major gotchas I should be aware of? Sorry for being long-winded. Just want to be clear on what my concerns are, so I don't waste anyone's time. :) Thanks! -bkc -- Bruce Caruthers http://www.BruceCaruthers.com/ ~~~ It's good to be good, EDUCATION is understanding the rules; but it's better to be luckyEXPERIENCE is understanding the exceptions. -- The Trading Goddess -- Farmer's Almanac. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: named and nfs mounts at boot time
On Jul 13, 2007, at 3:29 PM, Tim Daneliuk wrote: While we're on the subject of dns ... I have nfs mounts configured in /etc/fstab using the host *name*. When the system boots, it grumbles about the name resolution because named has not yet been started. It works fine because, by the time you have a fully booted system, named is running and nfs runs happily. 'Just wondering if there is a way to get the warnings during boot to be quiet without resorting to using IP addresses in the fstab nfs mount entries... Put the NFS server IPs and hostnames into /etc/hosts. -- -Chuck ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
named and nfs mounts at boot time
Tim Daneliuk writes: While we're on the subject of dns ... I have nfs mounts configured in /etc/fstab using the host *name*. When the system boots, it grumbles about the name resolution because named has not yet been started. It works fine because, by the time you have a fully booted system, named is running and nfs runs happily. I'm not sure this will work, but have you considered mapping those hosts in /etc/hosts? Also think about the contents of /etc/resolv.conf. Robert Huff ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
a suggestion for a good multifunction (printer, scanner, copier, fax ) solution?
Does anyone have a suggestion for a good multifunction (printer, scanner, copier, fax ) solution that is supported, out of the box on up to date FreeBSD Current and/or FreeBSD STABLE preferably using cupsd w/gutenprint? Epson - Lexmark - HP ? I need a scanner and a printer so it sounds like a better deal to get two in one but suggestions from folks who have been there and done that are greatly appreciated. Thanks, ed ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Merging with Mercurial (was: Re: macosx stuff seeping into the ports?)
On 2007-07-12 12:36, Michael P. Soulier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I just tried a merge with mercurial, built out of ports. /usr/local/bin/hgmerge: /Developer/Applications/Utilities/FileMerge.app/Contents/MacOS/FileMerge: not found Umm, why the hell would I have that on FreeBSD?? The default 'hgmerge' script distributed as part of the official Mercurial tree tries FileMerge and a few other merge-tools before giving up. You can always replace the default merge-tool with one you like better, by a variety of methods: 1. Setting in your ~/.hgrc file the ui.merge option: [ui] merge = kdiff3 Popular choices for [ui.merge] include kdiff3, meld and I've recently started experimenting with Sun's gpyfm Python/GTK+ GUI merge tool. 2. Setting HGMERGE in the environment of the `hg' utility: $ env HGMERGE=true hg merge When you use this sort of 'merge trickery', you can do things like: $ hg up -C localhead $ env HGMERGE=true hg merge [remotehead] and then you can selectively revert files to their local head version, or to their remote head version: $ hg revert --no-backup -r remotehead obj/lib/libfoo.so.1 $ hg revert --no-backup -r localhead obj/bin/* This tends to a bit error-prone and doesn't really help when you _really_ want to do a 3-way merge of source code or text files. Most of the available merge tools tend to create a varying level of mess with binary files, like snapshots of build trees, so I'm looking at alternative ways of merging. Each time Mercurial invokes $HGMERGE or [ui.merge] there is a conflict because both the local and remote branch has modified the same file. Ideally, it should be possible to write a smarter merge wrapper script, which is written in Python to hook into Mercurial as a backend, and provide the user with more choices, like: $ export HGMERGE=smart-merge $ hg up -C localhead 0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ hg merge [remotehead] Merging file obj/lib/libfoo.so.1 command: (a)ccept, (d)iff, (e)dit, (h)istory, (m)erge, (q)uit changeset: (a)ncestor, (p)arent, (c)hild, (m)erged [m] At which point, you can run commands like: ? accept child ? acc ch ? diff parent ? h p or any sort of command which can be auto-completed to something meaningful using some sort of syntax like the one shown above. This way it would be _much_ easier to merge binary files, and given a sufficiently 'smart' HGMERGE application it could be easy to merge by pressing RET RET RET a few times, and let the defaults apply :) This may be tricky to write, and I don't trust my Python skills yet to embark on such a project, so I'm just using a local wrapper around gdiff3 and Sun's gpyfm GTK+-based merge tool (gpyfm) for now. For Mercurial workspaces which contain source code, this combination can really work wonders :-) If you need help with setting up something which supersedes the default 'hgmerge' script distributed with the Mercurial port, please feel free to ask me for the merge scripts I am using locally, search for MergeProgram in the Mercurial wiki[*], or hop into #mercurial on Freenode IRC and chat with all the friendly folks there. [*] http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/ I hope all this helps a bit, - Giorgos ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD-6.1 bootup hangs after power failure
On Sat, 14 Jul 2007 00:32:54 +0545 Tek Bahadur Limbu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi All, Due to a power outage, my FreeBSD-6.1 (i386) machine got rebooted. However, upon reboot right after the initial startup menu, it simply hangs. I tried rebooting the machine several times but in vain. My Bios detects my hard drive. Also since I get the initial startup menu, something must be wrong or corrupted in the Boot loader. Can somebody point me or give me any hints about fixing this problem. I have really some information in my hard drive which I want to keep or restore. Hello Tek, The first thing I'd do is to download FreeSBIE (if you already don't have it), boot from it and do some initial inspection of the main drive. Then you will probably collect some more data about status of file systems etc. that will allow people from this list to share with you much more useful advices than it's possible at the moment. Nikola Lečić ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: www/linux-flashplayer7 - now works with SOUND on youtube
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 08:33:04 +1000 Paul Fraser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Actually that's not entirely true - the only problem is sound drops out of sync almost straight away, but otherwise it works just fine. Hm, this is very strange and certainly shouldn't be so. Could you please share some more details? What wrapper do you use? Are there warning or any other messages if you run the browser from terminal? Nikola Lečić ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to start apache22 without ssl
On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 13:27:41 -0400 pj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Somethings isn't quite right here. It was suggested I load the accf_http from the /boot/loader.conf file. I did. So, now I removed the line from /boot/loader.conf; it is empty of any directives. I rebooted and accf_http.ko is no longer in the kernel - according to kldstat. man loader.conf Once you understand what loader.conf is for, and what a kernel module is, you should understand what has happened. ps xa | grep htt gives /usr/local/sbin/httpd - DNOHTTPACCEPT Something is fishy here... any thoughts? nothing fishy at all. read the man, read about kernel modules, read :) Why me? I always seem to get these weird anomalies... :( sorry to break it to you, but odds are it's due to your current lack of understanding of the system, rather than the universe poised against you :) don't worry, it's fixable (understanding, not the universe ;) ). Good luck, _ {Beto|Norberto|Numard} Meijome There are two kinds of stupid people. One kind says,'This is old and therefore good'. The other kind says, 'This is new, and therefore better.' John Brunner, 'The Shockwave Rider'. I speak for myself, not my employer. Contents may be hot. Slippery when wet. Reading disclaimers makes you go blind. Writing them is worse. You have been Warned. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Intel G965 chipset?
Bruce Caruthers wrote: Hi, all. I am in the process of replacing my old, formerly solidly reliable 4.2 RAID server. I've been eyeing the Intel DG965WH motherboard and its kin, but from my searches of the mailing list archives, it seems unclear whether it will work. There were several postings with workarounds (e.g. turn off ACPI, the marvell_pata patch, etc.) but no followup postings to indicate whether any of that worked... === My Question: So, can I use an Intel motherboard with the 965 chipset? If not, what is the latest chipset I can use which will meet my needs? === My needs are: * long-term reliable (current system is 7 years old) * 6+ SATA with RAID 1 (RAID 5 would be nice, but not required -- old server is just RAID 1 with a Highpoint 370 on an Abit BX133 mobo) * Firewire for removable snapshot drives * Preferably PCI-e/Express, since that seems to be the near-future for later expansion * Being able to use non-SATA CD/DVD drive for installs and perhaps experimenting with BSD DVD burning tools * Unless I do the DVD burning stuff, CPU doesn't matter to me (currently using Celeron 766MHz on old server, with 256 MB RAM, and only noticed when rebuilding a kernel) * I don't care about audio, and just need basic text-mode VGA, since this will sit in my basement. === OS: If it matters, I'll be moving from 4.2 to I guess 6.2 with this (clean install). I've used pre-1.0 FreeBSD/386BSD up through 4.10, but haven't messed with 5.x or newer yet. Any major gotchas I should be aware of? Sorry for being long-winded. Just want to be clear on what my concerns are, so I don't waste anyone's time. :) Thanks! -bkc -- Bruce Caruthers http://www.BruceCaruthers.com/ ~~~ It's good to be good, EDUCATION is understanding the rules; but it's better to be lucky EXPERIENCE is understanding the exceptions. -- The Trading Goddess -- Farmer's Almanac. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Hello Bruce, I'm no expert but when I asked similar questions about this board and a server board I found this information: http://www.reghardware.co.uk/2006/06/06/intel_launches_p965/ The 965 motherboard uses the ICH8 chipset FreeBSD ata(4) supports the ICH8 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=atasektion=4manpath=FreeBSD+6.2-RELEASE Intel Technical doc http://www.intel.com/design/motherbd/wh/wh_documentation.htm So it looks like the 965 motherboard should work under FreeBSD 6.2 Ivan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Using FreeBSD iconv on Linux
Hi, Can someone direct me as how to use FreeBSD iconv on linux? I know there exists a GNU iconv on linux; however, I am interested in using FreeBSD iconv. I would be grateful if someone let me know how to get the complete package [source code and makefiles] on windows machine and if possible let me know what are the changes involved to port the source code and makefiles to build in Linux. Thanks, Manju *** This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Using FreeBSD iconv on Linux
Hi, Can someone direct me as how to use FreeBSD iconv on linux? I know there exists a GNU iconv on linux; however, I am interested in using FreeBSD iconv. I would be grateful if someone let me know how to get the complete package [source code and makefiles] on windows machine and if possible let me know what are the changes involved to port the source code and makefiles to build in Linux. Thanks, Manju *** This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: www/linux-flashplayer7 - now works with SOUND on youtube
On Saturday 14 July 2007 00:27:40 Nikola Lecic wrote: On Fri, 13 Jul 2007 08:33:04 +1000 Paul Fraser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Actually that's not entirely true - the only problem is sound drops out of sync almost straight away, but otherwise it works just fine. Hm, this is very strange and certainly shouldn't be so. Could you please share some more details? What wrapper do you use? Are there warning or any other messages if you run the browser from terminal? I am not sure whether I have sound, but flashplayer only works for me in Firefox, not Konqueror. I will try YouTube and then post if I have sound. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Kmail Problems after update
Hi. It seems that after my update to kde 3.5.7, my kmail filters do not work. They only work if I select each message and apply the filter manually. If I try to do several at a time kmail crashes. Anyone else seeing this or know what I can do to fix this. Derrick ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Ports Clean
On Fri, Jul 13, 2007 at 01:05:09PM -0500, Josh Paetzel wrote: On Friday 13 July 2007, Grant Peel wrote: Hi all, My ports collection on some of the servers is wasting alot of space. What would be the best method to 'cleanout' the ports dir without adversly affecting the operation of the rest of the server? All of the servers are live production servers. -Grant There are a few possibilities. 1) cd to each installed ports dir and do a make clean 2) do the same but a make distclean 3) rm -rf /usr/ports/*/*/work 4) rm -rf /usr/ports and recvsup the tree -- Thanks, Josh Paetzel or you can put the following in a script # cleaning all work directories of install ports. plist=`pkg_version -voI |awk '{ print $1 }'` for porg in $plist ; do cd /usr/ports/${porg} make clean done -- Alexander FreeBSD 6.0-RELEASE i386 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]