Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-11 Thread Andrew Robins
whups sorry Dennis - my bad sentence structure. I never feel the need to
defrag with Puppy, I use ext4 and ext3 formatted partitions with ext3 fs
myself... I meant that when in Windoze - defrag, defrag, defrag... a
habit I mistakenly transferred to my FreeDos install - and perhaps
running DOSFSCK on my FAT32 sd-card will might make a difference. I was
getting unusual behaviours that was otherwise not detected in tests I
used from UBCD. Sorry to read of your browser woes - when my Firefox
gets sluggish I switch to qupzilla (webkit Qt-based) in my Puppy
installs - puts the fun right back into surfing.
Cheers


On Mon, Feb 11, 2013, at 04:47 PM, dmccunney wrote:
 On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 12:49 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm
 wrote:
  Egads - you are very right to remind me there Dennis and Rugxulo -
  defragging is a bit of a reflex habit from my time as a disgruntled MS
  user, I never consider it in my (user-level) Puppy Linux. I'll give
  DOSFSCK a run, as I still query the format process on the SD-card.
 
 I don't believe you *can* do it in Puppy, though a variable will be
 the file system you install on.  I have Puppy here on an old notebook
 along with Ubuntu.  I installed both on Ext4 filesystems, which add
 the ability to use extents,  and in my rough tests offered about a
 25%-33% I/O boost.  The notebook does UDMA 4 at best (BIOS
 limitation), and the main constraint is slow disk I/O.  Puppy and
 bundled apps, chosen for small size, run well enough.  Larger apps are
 problems.  I don't even try to run a current Firefox on it.  It takes
 45 seconds just to load, and is perceptibly sluggish when up. To the
 extent that I browse from it (seldom), I use Opera or Midori.  Puppy
 and Ubuntu mount each other's slices on boot, and I did some fiddling
 to share apps between them, with one copy of large things living on
 one side or the other but accessable from both.
 
 While Ext file systems are fairly fragmentation resistant, they *do*
 become fragmented, and being able to defrag is a design goal of Ext4.
 __
 Dennis
 https://plus.google.com/u/0/105128793974319004519
 
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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-11 Thread Eric Auer

Hi!

If you are interested in Go, you may want to try AuGoS,
of which also a native DOS version exists. The webpage:

http://www.augos.com/go/augos.html

 Thanks too for the Chess links - my son and daughter are both just
 getting interested (though they prefer Go), and I'm afraid 'Battle
 Chess', with its animated combat scenes and relatively simple AI, is the
 big hit at the moment. Actually, I'm trying to be a bit of a connoisseur
 with the game choices - only picking the very best/highly regarded in
 various Dos Game forums and repository sites, and Rebel Chess you
 mentioned rates pretty highly in the Chess forums - I'll give your other
 suggestions a go too. 




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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-10 Thread Andrew Robins
Egads - you are very right to remind me there Dennis and Rugxulo -
defragging is a bit of a reflex habit from my time as a disgruntled MS
user, I never consider it in my (user-level) Puppy Linux. I'll give
DOSFSCK a run, as I still query the format process on the SD-card.
Thanks too for the Chess links - my son and daughter are both just
getting interested (though they prefer Go), and I'm afraid 'Battle
Chess', with its animated combat scenes and relatively simple AI, is the
big hit at the moment. Actually, I'm trying to be a bit of a connoisseur
with the game choices - only picking the very best/highly regarded in
various Dos Game forums and repository sites, and Rebel Chess you
mentioned rates pretty highly in the Chess forums - I'll give your other
suggestions a go too. 
Cheers. 

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-10 Thread dmccunney
On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 12:49 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 Egads - you are very right to remind me there Dennis and Rugxulo -
 defragging is a bit of a reflex habit from my time as a disgruntled MS
 user, I never consider it in my (user-level) Puppy Linux. I'll give
 DOSFSCK a run, as I still query the format process on the SD-card.

I don't believe you *can* do it in Puppy, though a variable will be
the file system you install on.  I have Puppy here on an old notebook
along with Ubuntu.  I installed both on Ext4 filesystems, which add
the ability to use extents,  and in my rough tests offered about a
25%-33% I/O boost.  The notebook does UDMA 4 at best (BIOS
limitation), and the main constraint is slow disk I/O.  Puppy and
bundled apps, chosen for small size, run well enough.  Larger apps are
problems.  I don't even try to run a current Firefox on it.  It takes
45 seconds just to load, and is perceptibly sluggish when up. To the
extent that I browse from it (seldom), I use Opera or Midori.  Puppy
and Ubuntu mount each other's slices on boot, and I did some fiddling
to share apps between them, with one copy of large things living on
one side or the other but accessable from both.

While Ext file systems are fairly fragmentation resistant, they *do*
become fragmented, and being able to defrag is a design goal of Ext4.
__
Dennis
https://plus.google.com/u/0/105128793974319004519

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-09 Thread Andrew Robins
Firstly - many thanks to all those offering help in this thread. It has
digressed somewhat from the OP but I hope the suggested tips will help
other 'newbs', I will certainly revisit here to refresh my memory (no
pun intended), follow links when I have more time etc. Thanks Robert
Riebisch for your link to your pause program - so heartening to see so
many other DOS applications you have on offer, and the same goes for
other programmers all lending a shoulder to keep improving the quality
of the user's DOS experience. I hope to test it out soon, thank you.
Rugxulo I'm going to again try to condense my general responses to you
without specific re-quoting - but if I miss a point of reply feel free
to remind me. Given that I am using a non-standard system for games
testing I'll try to answer to my best knowledge - I haven't been trying
to iron out the kinks definitively, and will have to return to the
intended domain for these software - the Toshiba Satellite Pro 430CDS
with Soundblaster Pro emulation, 48MB RAM max etc. Already I have found
that GrandMaster Chess, found to be a tall order on the newer machine
(2GB RAM, etc), works straight off the bat in ye olde Toshie. So, as I
think you were getting at - it isn't the availability of RAM and its
memory allocations- conventional, UMA, EMS etc - but what the old
software thinks it is looking for and if it doesn't find, it borks in a
huff. I still get strange JEMMEX memory allocation errors on occasion -
even when I've gone with the EMM386 + Share option, but I gather JEMMEX
is being used pretty much like Memmaker might have been, in earlier DOS
incarnations. National Lampoon's Chess Maniac gives XMS errors, so I'll
be looking up on that one with the strategies you've outlined. Worth a
separate thread on its own, so I'll divert other memory management
questions thataway...
You also described the best way to use 'unzipping' within DosZip - I
just assumed that the decompress function served as a bonafide unzip
function, but it didn't - highlighting my inability to use manuals and
try to work things out intuitively. I found that DosZip's View
function is much better for reading game documentation that the
memory-intensive edit - my mistake of old habit. 

So, to return to the OP, I thought after weeding out multiple zip
copies, junk games etc I'd clean up the USB (allocated as Drive B) with
a defrag. Started well, but froze completely in mid-process and needed a
hard reset. On rebooting, attempted defrag met with Error, Disk
checking failed and no go - but so did attempts to defrag C (sd-card,
also FAT32). Is FAT32 support still to come for FreeDOS defrag, as I see
it is still lacking for ChkDsk? I used MHDD32 from UBCD and no problems
were found in either drive, so I guess I'm wondering that for *pure*
DOS-game roles, the respective drives are best formatted as FAT16? Might
well be the source of the hiccup I'm having with Access icon libraries,
but I'm only guessing.

Thanks

PS your notes on conflict issues is well made, but I'm more inclined to
resume my experiments testing my download packages, older hardware
environs etc - and finding also that many of the games I've sourced as
DOS are intended for Win95 settings, and those are the first flies in
the ointment I'm prepared to tackle at present, given my sledgehammer
methods...

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-09 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,

On Sat, Feb 9, 2013 at 3:11 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 Already I have found
 that GrandMaster Chess, found to be a tall order on the newer machine
 (2GB RAM, etc), works straight off the bat in ye olde Toshie. So, as I
 think you were getting at - it isn't the availability of RAM and its
 memory allocations- conventional, UMA, EMS etc - but what the old
 software thinks it is looking for and if it doesn't find, it borks in a
 huff.

The main issue is trying to understand which type of memory each
specific app is looking for. Then there are various things to try. One
silly example would be Chasm: The Rift and Borland's 16-bit extender.

http://www.bttr-software.de/forum/board_entry.php?id=10202#p10340

BTW, as far as chess goes, I'm a noob. But I know there are various
other chess programs for DOS out there. I know some may be more
aesthetically pleasing than others, better difficulty, better
tutorials, etc., but if you just want chess in some form, surely there
are other alternatives.

ftp://ftp.sac.sk/pub/sac/educult/doschen.zip
ftp://ftp.sac.sk/pub/sac/educult/kchess22.zip
ftp://ftp.sac.sk/pub/sac/educult/rchess10.zip
ftp://ftp.sac.sk/pub/sac/educult/rival15f.zip
http://www.rebel.nl/decrel.htm
http://ftp6.fr.freebsd.org/pub/freedos/gnuish/dos_only/ches460x.zip
http://chess.eusa.ed.ac.uk/Chess/Links/Pittsburgh/prg.html

(It's been a while since I tested such things, so the only vaguely
memorable ones are Rose [rchess], GNU, and Rebel, esp. for a noob like
me.)

 I still get strange JEMMEX memory allocation errors on occasion -
 even when I've gone with the EMM386 + Share option, but I gather JEMMEX
 is being used pretty much like Memmaker might have been, in earlier DOS
 incarnations. National Lampoon's Chess Maniac gives XMS errors, so I'll
 be looking up on that one with the strategies you've outlined. Worth a
 separate thread on its own, so I'll divert other memory management
 questions thataway...

We probably need a decent FDCONFIG.SYS / FDAUTO.BAT layout that offers
various memory manager setups for easy testing.

Though, honestly, it's maybe easier to just manually write down what
you've tried and what goes wrong. Then you'll know what NOT to do
again and what else needs testing.   ;-)

P.S. If any of these problematic games are freely available, feel free
to post to the mailing list(s) in a separate thread about each of
them. Maybe some people will help test for you under different
environments and report their results.

 So, to return to the OP, I thought after weeding out multiple zip
 copies, junk games etc I'd clean up the USB (allocated as Drive B) with
 a defrag. Started well, but froze completely in mid-process and needed a
 hard reset. On rebooting, attempted defrag met with Error, Disk
 checking failed and no go - but so did attempts to defrag C (sd-card,
 also FAT32). Is FAT32 support still to come for FreeDOS defrag, as I see
 it is still lacking for ChkDsk? I used MHDD32 from UBCD and no problems
 were found in either drive, so I guess I'm wondering that for *pure*
 DOS-game roles, the respective drives are best formatted as FAT16? Might
 well be the source of the hiccup I'm having with Access icon libraries,
 but I'm only guessing.

Most apps don't read the FAT directly, so file system type shouldn't
affect them. But yeah, I guess there are still some that could have
various minor conflicts.

CHKDSK is the 16-bit tool for older computers. For newer 386+ ones,
DOSFSCK (DJGPP) is recommended. There is no (working) FreeDOS
Scandisk, IIRC. And FD Defrag does support FAT32 but tries to be ultra
compatible, running in real mode, so for bigger FATs and HDs, it may
run out of memory.

As for SD cards, USB, SSD, etc., I'm not sure how well (if at all)
they would respond to traditional defragging. They aren't like
traditional hard drives, so it may be best (or at least easier) to
defrag them under Windows or similar OS where such things are more
prevalent.

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-08 Thread Andrew Robins
Hi Rugxulo,
many thanks for your detailed reply. As it turns out, I have been
plugging along sporadically with the SD-card FreeDOS OS integrating with
USB flash drive (games repository). I've slowly been weeding out various
games that I've downloaded holus-bolus from various abandonware sites,
grappling with conventional memory allocation issues along the way.
Booting up with JEMMEX (no EMS) results in practically all the games
borking, but 'EMM386 + Share' gets pretty close to the sweet spot for
just about all game requirements, I've found. XMGR? Forgeddaboutit :(

Thanks for the tips on USB drivers for DOS - I did look at Georg
Potthast's offering and I can't justify the 65 euro for it - but good
luck to him, I'm sure it is great value for his expertise. But as
mentioned in a previous post, FreeDOS had it running with Bret Johnson's
driver - I just had to realise it was there waiting for me :)  I was
incorrect about the package I thought Eric had compiled - he'd pointed
out a brief window I think when Georg's driver might have been freeware,
but Jack Ellis had done the package I was thinking of. I didn't need to
go further with either options however.

I've incidentally been using DosZip pretty exclusively in this setup -
I'm very happy with it, got a pretty decent editor I use for various
game Read.me 's (though JEMMEX mode gives the best results for most doc
sizes - I don't actually use 'edit' for anything else other than reading
txt), and the click'n'drag of files between panels for USB, CD-ROM and
C-Drive (SD-card) files. The ability to open zip files is also very
handy, though the Decompress option doesn't seem to work as it might
the additional command line is there too so I just use mkdir and unzip
commands in FreeDOS, and the DosZip file manager panels are populated
with the extracted files immediately. From there, I can begin playing
games from the DosZip panels almost immediately by selecting the
appropriate exe or bat file. Haven't bothered with using install or
configuration files in this getup - no soundblaster audio card in this
modern box though I note that some games like Eric the Unready,
ChessMaster 2100, Loom  etc do a great job with the PC audio. The
only drawback I've noted with DosZip file management is with moving 2
GB of files between drives - naturally it does so within DOS limitations
(took a few hours) so in future I'll just flip out the drive to a card
reader and do larger-scale file management in my Linux box.

One of the quirks I found with the IDE/SD-card setup was that it took
numerous formats with Gparted and FreeDOS install disk to get the card
fully recognised in successive attempts - something about an erroneous
FAT, but eventually it settled down. Strangely, I can't get the Access
GUI to upload my collection of game icons - simply doesn't appear to
load any icons whatsoever, even though I followed the same steps used
satisfactorily on an ATA drive. I'll see what happens when I move this
card into the old 430CDS laptop with Soundblaster Pro audio etc, and
properly configure the software to the hardware it was otherwise aimed
at. Might be just a peculiarity with the SD-card...  

For the record, I have this configured to boot straight into Access from
where I can run DosZip and hunt around in that file manager testing
games... Games like The Sentinel, GrandMaster Chess and National
Lampoon's ChessManiac 5001 are problematic* with both Access and DosZip
in the background (TSR as I understand it), but it has been useful to
discard those that won't safely drop back to DOS/Access GUI for the kids
(using ESC, Ctrl-Q or Ctrl-C), and instead need either the
three-fingered salute or the manual reset button to get into something
else. Access has been really easy for the kids to construct their own
menu systems to run their preferred games, so I can leave them to pretty
it up.

* These illustrate I guess the optimum position memory tightrope I'm
learning to walk - can't tell you how much I appreciate those who
re-package game zips with batch files and DOS4GW functionality - if I
could understand how to do that myself, well...

I'm still wrestling with a freeze-frame function for long /
instantaneously erased error messages, but am learning how to burn the
gist of them on my retina in repeat attempts, when I can't be bothered
to film it on my smartphone. They happen infrequently now, and generally
I can get around the problem by booting alternative memory
configurations. I'll have to leave further memory tweaks for now,
however - work is catching up with me! A Memmaker clone sounds
interesting - another tutorial project for the DOS gurus I'm afraid :)

Cheers!


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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-08 Thread Robert Riebisch
Rugxulo wrote:

 I guess you could just quickly press the Pause key when/if needed (to
 pause the BIOS), but that may not be quite good enough.
 
 EDIT: You could try the following (untested by me) quick hack if desperate:
 
 http://www.angelfire.com/electronic/tristar/debug/debug/InsertPausesInConfigSys.html

Another one: http://www.bttr-software.de/products/pause/

Robert Riebisch
-- 
  +++ BTTR Software +++
 Home page:  http://www.bttr-software.de/
 Blog (German):  http://notepad.bttr-software.de/
DOS ain't dead:  http://www.bttr-software.de/forum/

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-08 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,

On Fri, Feb 8, 2013 at 2:23 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 grappling with conventional memory allocation issues along the way.

How much do you need? Most games don't need 600,000 bytes. In fact, I
know this is pure hyperbole, but I don't think almost anything needs
quite that much (outside of very rare stuff, e.g. some old demo called
Submerge or similar). IIRC, on my other machine, even though I didn't
really need it, I ended up loading SHCDX33F, CTMOUSE, and FDAPM last
so that I could (potentially) unload them later to get over 600,000
free. (Note that I'm trying to be careful and not say 600 kb since
that is much higher, i.e. KiB.)

 Booting up with JEMMEX (no EMS) results in practically all the games
 borking, but 'EMM386 + Share' gets pretty close to the sweet spot for
 just about all game requirements, I've found. XMGR? Forgeddaboutit :(

Do a lot of the games use EMS? I'm not that surprised, it was used
even when not really a good idea. Or perhaps they really were trying
to be 8086 compatible, but I doubt it.

I've noticed that some rare cases cause problems with EMM386 NOEMS, so
I don't personally recommend that. If you can live without UMBs, just
don't load EMM386 at all (except when specifically needed, e.g.
JEMM386 LOAD then UNLOAD later).

EMS was standardized before XMS, hence why Borland Turbo C uses it by
default (if found) while you have to manually use a switch for XMS. So
I guess lots of people preferred EMS back then. I know Scream Tracker
does for its sound samples (and, IIRC, it's for 386+).

 Thanks for the tips on USB drivers for DOS - I did look at Georg
 Potthast's offering and I can't justify the 65 euro for it - but good
 luck to him, I'm sure it is great value for his expertise.

I don't know, I've not tried it, but Georg has done a lot for DOS (see
Dillo and others).

 But as mentioned in a previous post, FreeDOS had it running with
 Bret Johnson's driver - I just had to realise it was there waiting for me :)

Good to know, and yes, Bret has done good work as well.

 I was incorrect about the package I thought Eric had compiled - he'd
 pointed out a brief window I think when Georg's driver might have
 been freeware, but Jack Ellis had done the package I was thinking of.
 I didn't need to go further with either options however.

Yes, older versions were free for non-commercial use, but this was
apparently misused. Oh well.

 I've incidentally been using DosZip pretty exclusively in this setup -
 I'm very happy with it, got a pretty decent editor I use for various
 game Read.me 's (though JEMMEX mode gives the best results for most doc
 sizes - I don't actually use 'edit' for anything else other than reading
 txt), and the click'n'drag of files between panels for USB, CD-ROM and
 C-Drive (SD-card) files. The ability to open zip files is also very
 handy, though the Decompress option doesn't seem to work as it might

How so? Admittedly, I often miss my shell aliases when in a file
manager, hence a lot of times I don't bother firing up the sucker. So
I don't use Doszip (or NDN) as much as I should except when copying /
renaming lots of files. But IIRC, the unzipping worked fine: copy from
inside the .ZIP to an external subdir outside.

 the additional command line is there too so I just use mkdir and unzip
 commands in FreeDOS, and the DosZip file manager panels are populated
 with the extracted files immediately.

Seems a bit, erm, redundant to use Unzip with Doszip, but whatever
floats your boat.   ;-)

 From there, I can begin playing
 games from the DosZip panels almost immediately by selecting the
 appropriate exe or bat file. Haven't bothered with using install or
 configuration files in this getup - no soundblaster audio card in this
 modern box though I note that some games like Eric the Unready,
 ChessMaster 2100, Loom  etc do a great job with the PC audio.

PC speaker, you mean? Yeah, better than nothing (sometimes). Some made
better use of it than others (even using digital samples). I never did
understand why Wolfenstein 3D didn't have that optional available by
default (only undocumented). Maybe it slowed everything down on old
PCs or maybe it was just too loud. Oh well, still vaguely interesting,
though I guess other options exist too (at least for new stuff, e.g.
Judas, WSS, Allegro, Mpxplay).

 The only drawback I've noted with DosZip file management is with moving 2+
 GB of files between drives - naturally it does so within DOS limitations
 (took a few hours) so in future I'll just flip out the drive to a card
 reader and do larger-scale file management in my Linux box.

Dunno. There are other copying programs, but I don't know which is
fastest. Depends on many factors. (IIRC, Doszip did have optional
patch at one time to support Eric Auer's speed optimization to prevent
too many slow FAT seeks, but I don't know if that's default or not
these days.)

 One of the quirks I found with the IDE/SD-card setup was that it took
 numerous formats with 

Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-07 Thread Rugxulo
Hi,
   I'm late to replying, but I've read the entire thread, thus you
seem to have mostly ironed everything out. Anyways, here's a few
extra comments, just for completeness.

On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 2:18 AM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:

 So this little excursion has taken me quite a bit longer to get around
 than I hoped. I have a couple of questions from a noobs perspective -
 1) I seem to recall (?) 'type' and 'write' commands in previous DOS
 versions that could be used with a given switch to print to screen a
 large document page-by-page. What is the trick to do this in commandline
 FreeDOS? I find I have to use EDIT to read text over a page long - and
 EDIT won't let me read large files like USBINTRO.DOC.

I think you mean type and more here, but that is fairly primitive.

Yes, sadly, FD EDIT is limited to 64k per buffer (though I think you
can load multiple files), which is by design (and more or less due to
difficulty in handling segments). It's not impossible to edit larger
files in pure 640k conv. memory, but most 16-bit editors don't handle
it well.

If the default editor isn't enough, you have many options, but it
depends on what exactly you want it to do. E.g., I'm not sure mg2a or
Stevie or EZEDIT would fit the bill for you. Though the lazy way out
would be to just use 386+ software.

 2) How do I see error messages that flip off-screen during bootup? I had
 a few memory allocation error messages when trying to get USBUHCI.com
 and USBDRIVE.com loaded in FDCONFIG.SYS using either install
 c:\fdos\bin... or device=c:\fdos\bin... approaches. Had to film the
 bootup with my smartphone and take a snapshot to read the apparent
 memory conflict (? red herring- no uhci)  with JEMMX, EMM386 and XMGR
 bootup options. Is there a log file generated somewhere for such error
 messages?

Don't know. I'll bet some of the bigger gurus know of a clever hack,
but offhand I'm not sure. Nothing in the document below showed
anything obvious. I'm almost surprised it doesn't already support a
pause command internally.

http://www.freedos.org/kernel/config.txt

I guess you could just quickly press the Pause key when/if needed (to
pause the BIOS), but that may not be quite good enough.

EDIT: You could try the following (untested by me) quick hack if desperate:

http://www.angelfire.com/electronic/tristar/debug/debug/InsertPausesInConfigSys.html

 3) rather than muddle from a commandline level, is there a file manager
 that could be recommended to new users to DOS, for retrieving background
 docs etc? I've tried DOSSTART and even Arachne seemed to have that
 feature... what are the possible alternatives?

retrieving background docs sounds like something more complicated,
TSR-based?? Not sure, lemme check something ... try this:

TFB8k   TSR File Browser

http://www.classiccmp.org/dunfield/dos/tfb.zip

Otherwise, if you just want a generic file manager without any weird
hacks, try NDN or Doszip. Both have editors these days (though the
latter is slightly more experimental).

http://ndn.muxe.com/

http://sf.net/projects/doszip

 3) Are there any intentions to automate fdconfig and autoexec file
 updates? When installing different modules from the options menu on the
 FreeDOS CD, it would be nice to have the respective devices implanted at
 the optimum position in the fdconfig.sys file... that is probably an
 insurmountable wish, however..

Optimum position for what, memory? So you want a MEMMAKER clone? No,
FreeDOS doesn't have one yet. But it shouldn't be too hard to arrange
manually. Any TSRs that can be cleanly unloaded via cmdline switch
should be installed last, hence giving you the possibility to free up
the most amount of space without hard rebooting. (Anyways, a nicely
crafted multi-option CONFIG.SYS menu works wonders.)

 Seems like I'll have to go with a 3rd-party option like USBASPI.SYS from
 Panasonic
 (http://www.computing.net/answers/dos/usb-driver-for-dos-usbaspisys/15568.html)
 or DUSE 4.4 (http://www.tecumsehconsulting.com/usb.htm).

Or maybe Georg's, as mentioned (N.B. shareware, untested by me):

http://www.dosusb.net/

 I seem to recall that Eric Auer had packaged some likely prospects
 for USB in DOS together somewheres, will have to back-track. Any
 suggestions on the matter would be gratefully accepted - including
 perhaps some example fdconfig.sys and/if autoexec.bat line
 inclusions that work for others in the OHCI boat.

I don't recall Eric doing anything, but who knows. Maybe you meant
some wget scripts (for legal reasons)?? Dunno. His page has been
(mostly?) mirrored below.

http://ericauer.cosmodata.virtuaserver.com.br/soft/

http://www.auersoft.eu/soft/

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[Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread Andrew Robins
I'm stumped I'm afraid - how do include the requisite instructions in
fdconfig.sys (and? autoexec.bat) to have USBUHCI and USBDRIVE resident
and functional in a fresh Freedos 1.1 install?
I'm in the process of constructing small DOS games environment on a 2Gb
sd-card drive (IDE adapter). The eventual 'home' for the card is in an
old 430CDS Satellite Pro laptop (48 MB RAM), but I've housed it in a
desktop with an Asrock K7S41GX mbo and 2GB RAM, for testing of game
installs. The card is re-formatted with the freedos1.1 iso CD to FAT32,
and I performed a basic install of the OS without GUI and networking
extras. For installing games it occurred to me that I could test the
games that I downloaded on to my main Linux box straight to a flash
drive. But what I thought should be really straightforward, I'm finding
isn't. 
I see that Bret Johnson's USB drivers are included in the install, but I
can't seem to get it working...

UPDATE: OK I'm running in FreeDOS commandline and typing usbhosts
gives me 3 OHCI ports. Going to C:\FDOS\DOC\DOSUSB and editing* (see
below) READ.ME I see that I have backed the wrong horse and only UHCI
ports are currently viable. Seems like I might have to go with a 3rd
party like DUSE 4.4, if nobody would like to give me an alternative
approach?

So this little excursion has taken me quite a bit longer to get around
than I hoped. I have a couple of questions from a noobs perspective - 
1) I seem to recall (?) 'type' and 'write' commands in previous DOS
versions that could be used with a given switch to print to screen a
large document page-by-page. What is the trick to do this in commandline
FreeDOS? I find I have to use EDIT to read text over a page long - and
EDIT won't let me read large files like USBINTRO.DOC.  
2) How do I see error messages that flip off-screen during bootup? I had
a few memory allocation error messages when trying to get USBUHCI.com
and USBDRIVE.com loaded in FDCONFIG.SYS using either install
c:\fdos\bin... or device=c:\fdos\bin... approaches. Had to film the
bootup with my smartphone and take a snapshot to read the apparent
memory conflict (? red herring- no uhci)  with JEMMX, EMM386 and XMGR
bootup options. Is there a log file generated somewhere for such error
messages?  
3) rather than muddle from a commandline level, is there a file manager
that could be recommended to new users to DOS, for retrieving background
docs etc? I've tried DOSSTART and even Arachne seemed to have that
feature... what are the possible alternatives?
3) Are there any intentions to automate fdconfig and autoexec file
updates? When installing different modules from the options menu on the
FreeDOS CD, it would be nice to have the respective devices implanted at
the optimum position in the fdconfig.sys file... that is probably an
insurmountable wish, however..

Seems like I'll have to go with a 3rd-party option like USBASPI.SYS from
Panasonic
(http://www.computing.net/answers/dos/usb-driver-for-dos-usbaspisys/15568.html)
or DUSE 4.4 (http://www.tecumsehconsulting.com/usb.htm). I seem to
recall that Eric Auer had packaged some likely prospects for USB in DOS
together somewheres, will have to back-track. Any suggestions on the
matter would be gratefully accepted - including perhaps some example
fdconfig.sys and/if autoexec.bat line inclusions that work for others in
the OHCI boat.

Thanks. 
 

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread Andrew Robins
PS. Begging pardon - the zip file I mentioned earlier was USB19.zip
from Jack Ellis and, I see from Bret Johnson's USB support forum, a
colourful debate there on UIDE/USB extensionality I am too dense to
fathom. Also - usbhosts showing 2 OHCI and 1 EHCI (2.0) usb ports,
matching the BIOS. I'm testing the DUSE.zip I found at www.hiren.info -
perhaps I'll get somewhere with that.

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread cordata02
My advice to anyone trying to use a USB storage device on FreeDOS is to first 
try
using the BIOS.

First realize that USB drives will be FAT 16 for smaller devices (1G or less) 
and FAT32 for
larger devices.   So find a device which is small or make sure you are using 
the FAT32 enabled
FreeDOS kernel.  (You can check whether the device is FAT16 or FAT32 in Windows 
easily)

Second make sure the BIOS on your computer is up to date - if possible get the 
newest version and
flash it. 

Third, just insert the USB stick into the computer and boot FreeDOS.   See what 
happens, try to access
drive D: ... you may be pleasantly surprised.  The stories that you must boot 
from the USB drive
in order for the BIOS to see it are not true in my experience.

If this works, you are done, just realize you must boot the computer every time 
you insert the USB
device.

If it doesn't work, you are going down the path of exploration that you're 
doing now.
There are some folks on this list that know quite a lot, you might try either 
Bret Johnson's 
drivers or Georg Potthast's.

Dave

 

 

 

-Original Message-
From: Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm
To: Freedos-user Freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net
Sent: Sun, Feb 3, 2013 2:20 am
Subject: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating 
please?


I'm stumped I'm afraid - how do include the requisite instructions in
fdconfig.sys (and? autoexec.bat) to have USBUHCI and USBDRIVE resident
and functional in a fresh Freedos 1.1 install?
I'm in the process of constructing small DOS games environment on a 2Gb
sd-card drive (IDE adapter). The eventual 'home' for the card is in an
old 430CDS Satellite Pro laptop (48 MB RAM), but I've housed it in a
desktop with an Asrock K7S41GX mbo and 2GB RAM, for testing of game
installs. The card is re-formatted with the freedos1.1 iso CD to FAT32,
and I performed a basic install of the OS without GUI and networking
extras. For installing games it occurred to me that I could test the
games that I downloaded on to my main Linux box straight to a flash
drive. But what I thought should be really straightforward, I'm finding
isn't. 
I see that Bret Johnson's USB drivers are included in the install, but I
can't seem to get it working...

UPDATE: OK I'm running in FreeDOS commandline and typing usbhosts
gives me 3 OHCI ports. Going to C:\FDOS\DOC\DOSUSB and editing* (see
below) READ.ME I see that I have backed the wrong horse and only UHCI
ports are currently viable. Seems like I might have to go with a 3rd
party like DUSE 4.4, if nobody would like to give me an alternative
approach?

So this little excursion has taken me quite a bit longer to get around
than I hoped. I have a couple of questions from a noobs perspective - 
1) I seem to recall (?) 'type' and 'write' commands in previous DOS
versions that could be used with a given switch to print to screen a
large document page-by-page. What is the trick to do this in commandline
FreeDOS? I find I have to use EDIT to read text over a page long - and
EDIT won't let me read large files like USBINTRO.DOC.  
2) How do I see error messages that flip off-screen during bootup? I had
a few memory allocation error messages when trying to get USBUHCI.com
and USBDRIVE.com loaded in FDCONFIG.SYS using either install
c:\fdos\bin... or device=c:\fdos\bin... approaches. Had to film the
bootup with my smartphone and take a snapshot to read the apparent
memory conflict (? red herring- no uhci)  with JEMMX, EMM386 and XMGR
bootup options. Is there a log file generated somewhere for such error
messages?  
3) rather than muddle from a commandline level, is there a file manager
that could be recommended to new users to DOS, for retrieving background
docs etc? I've tried DOSSTART and even Arachne seemed to have that
feature... what are the possible alternatives?
3) Are there any intentions to automate fdconfig and autoexec file
updates? When installing different modules from the options menu on the
FreeDOS CD, it would be nice to have the respective devices implanted at
the optimum position in the fdconfig.sys file... that is probably an
insurmountable wish, however..

Seems like I'll have to go with a 3rd-party option like USBASPI.SYS from
Panasonic
(http://www.computing.net/answers/dos/usb-driver-for-dos-usbaspisys/15568.html)
or DUSE 4.4 (http://www.tecumsehconsulting.com/usb.htm). I seem to
recall that Eric Auer had packaged some likely prospects for USB in DOS
together somewheres, will have to back-track. Any suggestions on the
matter would be gratefully accepted - including perhaps some example
fdconfig.sys and/if autoexec.bat line inclusions that work for others in
the OHCI boat.

Thanks. 
 

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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread Mark Brown
the program rufus (from rufus.akeo.ie)
is an excellent way to get a usb stick bootable...


 

eufdp...@yahoo.com
eufdp...@yahoo.com
eufdp...@yahoo.com
eufdp...@yahoo.com
eufdp...@yahoo.com



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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread Andrew Robins
Thanks cordata2 and Mark - no I've tried repeated reboots while ironing
out the kinks in my re-install, chiefly to get my autoexec.bat working
nicely, and while the BIOS detects the USB flash drive on bootup, no
letter is automatically assigned to it (although I must test the ports
at the rear). USB mouse loads automatically from the same front panel,
however. I've used a FAT32 format with my FreeDOS1.1 install on the
internal SD card - it seemed to be something the automatic install
insisted on as I had problems with an earlier FAT16 attempt - and the
USB flash is 4GB, formatted to FAT32 on my Linux system (I have no
Windoze to speak of now in my home, and even rawrite alternatives can
be an issue). Thanks for the tip on 'rufus', but the drive is only for
shuttling data files between systems. I guess I will try rewritable
CD's for such a role if pain persists, though I seem to recall that
older hardware don't always read the CDs so reliably. Good grief - all
my fallback floppies seem to be disintegrating too - trouble at mill,

Cheers
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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread Andrew Robins
cordata2 - I stand corrected, and absolutely flabbergasted. Pleasantly
surprised indeed - troubles with a dying floppy drive had me flip a
spare usb-floppy over to the test rig, and on reboot I tried B: and
bang - there was my usb-floppy! (Not asking me to swap the floppy in
the infernal A drive, as I had supposed) On reboot, also worked from
the USB panel at the rear of the rig. Then I tried the vfat-formatted
2GB flash on reboot, and B: shows it up in all ports tested, in
successive reboots :)   Of course, isn't hot swappable and if I pull
out and re-insert while the machine is awaiting a command, I have to
reboot to access the USBflash again. No problem. Can't get both the
usb-floppy and usb-flash loaded simultaneously, but I guess that is
what software like Duse is for. I'm happy to post any diagnostic
messages if anyone is interested. I've only tried it with the EMM386
load option so far, not with JEMMEX. Great Job, Bret Johnson and the
ISO convenors :)



Another noob question - I thought I had this working in my last install
on the card, but doesn't gel here: How do I correctly 'set path' in
autoexec to enable additional commands (like edit, format etc) in
FDOS\BIN resident from any command line? Default %dosdir% doesn't seem
to keep residency, even when I've changed it to my install of
C:FDOS\BIN where applicable. My last 3 added lines are:

PATH C:\FDOS\BIN

PATH C:\XX

XX

...the latter 2 lines to run Blakendaahl's Access GUI from startup. I
couldn't recall the operative to have several PATHs read out on a
single line, I guess that is where I've tripped up. Access starts
immediately though,

Thanks.
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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread dmccunney
On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 8:13 PM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 Another noob question - I thought I had this working in my last install on
 the card, but doesn't gel here: How do I correctly 'set path' in autoexec to
 enable additional commands (like edit, format etc) in FDOS\BIN resident from
 any command line? Default %dosdir% doesn't seem to keep residency, even when
 I've changed it to my install of C:FDOS\BIN where applicable. My last 3
 added lines are:
 PATH C:\FDOS\BIN
 PATH C:\XX
 XX
 ...the latter 2 lines to run Blakendaahl's Access GUI from startup. I
 couldn't recall the operative to have several PATHs read out on a single
 line, I guess that is where I've tripped up. Access starts immediately
 though,

The second PATH statement above will override the first, so Access
will work, but stuff in FDOS\BIN won't.  To have more than one
directory in the PATH, use ; as the separator between directory names:

PATH C:\XX;C:\FDOS\BIN
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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread Andrew Robins
Aha - thanks Dennis for the rescue (on yet another OS thread) - I must
have included an extra space after my semi-colon in previous
experiments. Cheers and kuDOS

 The second PATH statement above will override the first, so Access
 will work, but stuff in FDOS\BIN won't.  To have more than one
 directory in the PATH, use ; as the separator between directory names:
 
 PATH C:\XX;C:\FDOS\BIN
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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread dmccunney
On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 9:45 PM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 The second PATH statement above will override the first, so Access
 will work, but stuff in FDOS\BIN won't.  To have more than one
 directory in the PATH, use ; as the separator between directory names:

 PATH C:\XX;C:\FDOS\BIN

 Aha - thanks Dennis for the rescue (on yet another OS thread) - I must
 have included an extra space after my semi-colon in previous
 experiments. Cheers and kuDOS

Unix/Linux works the same way, save that the separator is a colon, and
/, not \, is the directory char.

In older version of DOS (2.X?) you could specify the option delimiter
character in CONFIG.SYS.  If you set the option delimiter to something
other than /, you could use \ or / in pathnames.

Under MS-DOS, I ran a package called the MKS Toolkit.  The Toolkit was
a commercial package that  included DOS versions of all the Unix
utilities that made sense in the single-user. single tasking
environment.  It included a complete implementation of the Korn shell,
with everything save asynchronous sub-processes (because DOS couldn't
*do* that.)  The Toolkit included a utility called switchar which
would let you reset the option delimiter to -  and use Unix style path
names in the Korn shell.

Installed in fullest Unix compatibility mode, the Toolkit replaced
COMMAND.COM with MKS INIT.EXE as the boot shell.  Drivers (like EMS,
ramdisk, cache, and mouse drivers) were loaded in CONFIG.SYS, then
INIT ran.  It printed Login: on screen and waited for a userid.  When
I entered one (with optional password), it called /bin/login.Login
looked in a *nix compatible /etc/passwd file, and if it found the ID,
it changed to whatever was listed as that ID's home directory and ran
whatever was listed as that ID's shell.  Exit the shell, and INIT was
reloaded.  This made things convenient, as I could switch environments
without rebooting.  I had IDs that ran the Korn shell, 4DOS, vanilla
COMMAND.COM, and DesqView.

Unfortunately, some DOS apps were hard-coded to expect / as the option
delimiter and \ as the directory char, so I had to play with aliases
and scripts to run them successfully in the MKS environment.  (Run
switchar to set the option delimiter to /, run the DOS app, run
switchar again set the the delimiter back to =.)

MS-DOS 3.3 had system calls to query what the option delimiter char
was and to set it to something else.  MS-DOS 5.0 removed the call to
set it, but kept the one to query what it was.  (Don't ask *me*
why...)  Fortunately, the MKS Toolkit still ran, or I would have gone
back to 3.3.

I kept the Toolkit in place for Win 3.1-  Win 3.X defaulted to using
Program Manager as the shell, but could be told to use something else
in the SYSTEM.INI file.  I played wit an assortment of replacements,
and used MKS IDs that would alter SYSTEM.INI to use the one I
preferred, then run Windows. (I also still had the other IDs, and
could choose not to run Windows.)

I had to give it up when Win9X arrived, but it was fun while it lasted.
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Re: [Freedos-user] Newbie Q - How do I get a USB flash drive operating please?

2013-02-03 Thread bruce.bowman tds.net
Be sure to check drive letters by actually accessing the files that
you know are on them. If your system has an NTFS partition -- or ext2
or any other file system that FreeDOS can't read -- the drive letters
will be off.

For example, my drive C: is NTFS and D: is FAT32 (both on a hard
drive). When I boot FreeDOS with a FAT 32 thumbdrive in the slot, the
NTFS partition doesn't show up, the hard drive FAT partition is now
C:, and the thumb drive shows up as D:.

Bruce

On Sun, Feb 3, 2013 at 5:48 PM, Andrew Robins arob...@fastmail.fm wrote:
 Thanks cordata2 and Mark - no I've tried repeated reboots while ironing out
 the kinks in my re-install, chiefly to get my autoexec.bat working nicely,
 and while the BIOS detects the USB flash drive on bootup, no letter is
 automatically assigned to it (although I must test the ports at the rear).
 USB mouse loads automatically from the same front panel, however. I've used
 a FAT32 format with my FreeDOS1.1 install on the internal SD card - it
 seemed to be something the automatic install insisted on as I had problems
 with an earlier FAT16 attempt - and the USB flash is 4GB, formatted to FAT32
 on my Linux system (I have no Windoze to speak of now in my home, and even
 rawrite alternatives can be an issue). Thanks for the tip on 'rufus', but
 the drive is only for shuttling data files between systems. I guess I will
 try rewritable CD's for such a role if pain persists, though I seem to
 recall that older hardware don't always read the CDs so reliably. Good grief
 - all my fallback floppies seem to be disintegrating too - trouble at mill,
 Cheers



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-- 
 Sent from my meager, humble desktop computer.

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