Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-10 Thread Gerry Hickman
Hi Arkady,

 GH Yes, but is it not the case that the startup files are different

 Startup files are same.

 GH Can you clarify what you mean here? How do you define same?
 
  Identical or newer versions.

Are you claiming they're identical or not? If not, then they're not the 
same! Newer does not mean Same...

 GH Maybe this is where I'm getting mixed up. You appear to be saying DOS
 GH 6.22 is much newer than WfW 3.11, is this correct?
 
  DOS 6.22 is end of 1994 (1994/08/19), Win 3.11 is middle of 1994
 (1994/05/23).

I asked regarding WfW 3.11, not Win 3.11 but maybe you are saying they 
were released at the same time? If so, it's no wonder I got mixed up, I 
always thought WfW 3.11 was newer than MS-DOS 6.22 and that part of the 
deal was the IFS, Net and file I/O changes. I don't think of WfW as a 
DOS shell because big chunks of it bypass DOS. To me, a DOS shell would 
be something that talks to the hardware via DOS, not something that 
bypasses it.

Either way, it's been a good learning process for me. It's made me think 
a lot more about how operating systems interact with hardware and also 
what the word shell means:)

-- 
Gerry Hickman (London UK)


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-10 Thread Arkady V.Belousov
Hi!

10-Июл-2006 21:06 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gerry Hickman) wrote to
freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net:

 GH Yes, but is it not the case that the startup files are different
 Startup files are same.
 GH Can you clarify what you mean here? How do you define same?
  Identical or newer versions.
GH Are you claiming they're identical or not?
GH If not, then they're not the
GH same! Newer does not mean Same...

 This is _one program_! Or you wish to say, that FreeDOS 2035 isn't
FreeDOS, because kernel.sys binary-non-identical to FreeDOS 2034?

  DOS 6.22 is end of 1994 (1994/08/19), Win 3.11 is middle of 1994
 (1994/05/23).
GH I asked regarding WfW 3.11, not Win 3.11

 I just shorten name. Of course, this is WfW (aka W4WG).

GH deal was the IFS, Net and file I/O changes. I don't think of WfW as a
GH DOS shell because big chunks of it bypass DOS.

 First, not DOS, but BIOS. Second, not because this is inherent design,
but because this is possible on standard configurations (with compliant IDE
interfaces).

GH To me, a DOS shell would
GH be something that talks to the hardware via DOS,

 DOS doesn't talks to hardware, DOS talks with BIOS.


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-10 Thread Gerry Hickman
Hi Arkady,

 GH Are you claiming they're identical or not?

  This is _one program_! Or you wish to say, that FreeDOS 2035 isn't
 FreeDOS, because kernel.sys binary-non-identical to FreeDOS 2034?

OK, but I don't agree with your conclusion here. As you point out, 
different Kernel versions could easily introduce new functionality (e.g. 
FAT32).

All I was saying was that DOS 6.22 startup files are different to WfW 
3.11 startup files. The exact differences may never be known due to 
Microsoft's failure to embrace open-source. There is also the issue of 
DOS 6.0 vs DOS 6.22; the update was only related to stacker/doublespace 
changes, so how do we know the WfW 3.11 startup files don't contain 
newer functionality than those of DOS 6.22 even if it was released 
after? Have you looked at HIMEM, EMM386 and IFSHLP.SYS in detail for 
example?

 GH To me, a DOS shell would
 GH be something that talks to the hardware via DOS,
 
  DOS doesn't talks to hardware, DOS talks with BIOS.

Right! Eric pointed that out too off-list. Sorry for bad wording, but 
I'm sure everyone knew what I meant:)

Actually, this is even more interesting! Isn't it the case that some 
Windows code can bypass the BIOS completely? If so, then what I said 
makes some sense...

-- 
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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-10 Thread Ralf A. Quint
At 02:48 PM 7/10/2006, Gerry Hickman wrote:
All I was saying was that DOS 6.22 startup files are different to WfW
3.11 startup files. The exact differences may never be known due to
Microsoft's failure to embrace open-source.

What startup files are you talking about?

No Windows 1.x to 3.x (including Windows for Workgroups) can boot 
without a separate DOS being installed first...

Ralf


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-10 Thread Jim Hall
Guys,

This discussion about how Windows works has moved well beyond the 
original thread that involved FreeDOS.  Can you guys take this thread 
off-list?  Just trying to keep the signal-to-noise ratio fairly high here.


-jh




Gerry Hickman wrote:
 Hi Arkady,

   
 GH Are you claiming they're identical or not?
 

   
  This is _one program_! Or you wish to say, that FreeDOS 2035 isn't
 FreeDOS, because kernel.sys binary-non-identical to FreeDOS 2034?
 

 OK, but I don't agree with your conclusion here. As you point out, 
 different Kernel versions could easily introduce new functionality (e.g. 
 FAT32).

 All I was saying was that DOS 6.22 startup files are different to WfW 
 3.11 startup files. The exact differences may never be known due to 
 Microsoft's failure to embrace open-source. There is also the issue of 
 DOS 6.0 vs DOS 6.22; the update was only related to stacker/doublespace 
 changes, so how do we know the WfW 3.11 startup files don't contain 
 newer functionality than those of DOS 6.22 even if it was released 
 after? Have you looked at HIMEM, EMM386 and IFSHLP.SYS in detail for 
 example?

   
 GH To me, a DOS shell would
 GH be something that talks to the hardware via DOS,

  DOS doesn't talks to hardware, DOS talks with BIOS.
 

 Right! Eric pointed that out too off-list. Sorry for bad wording, but 
 I'm sure everyone knew what I meant:)

 Actually, this is even more interesting! Isn't it the case that some 
 Windows code can bypass the BIOS completely? If so, then what I said 
 makes some sense...

   


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-08 Thread Aitor Santamaría
Hi,

  DRDOS has DPMI.  I assume FD could if it doesn't.

 What is the exact technical reason you can't start WfW 3.11 from
 FreeDOS? Is it the DPMI thing or something else?

I haven't looked much into this topic, but it cannot be the DPMI, as
when you run WIN then Microsoft's nice extender WIN386.EXE or if you
prefer VMM32.VXD (I've always loved the Win95 beta name, DOS386.EXE)
starts.

I guess there's a good reason why MS-DOS responds to the DOS386.EXE
start broadcast (whereas FreeDOS doesn't).

  For what this is worth, I am able to get FreeDOS with the Q stuff to run
  on newer MBs - AMD 64 -that fail with DRDOS.

 Yes, FreeDOS is great on modern hardware.

   They don't like EMM386; DR
  or FD.

 Yes, I've posted at great length about this in the past. I use UMBPCI at
 the moment.

  64 bit is a bit of a jump, but if you will settle for 32 bit - for now -
  I think we did most of that, it's called OS/2,

 Ah OK! Maybe it's time to look again at OS/2.

Well, OS/2 was promoted as better DOS than DOS, but I don't think
OS/2 is so well documented as to start Free-OS/2 (nice and interesting
attempt if you do :))

Aitor


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-08 Thread Arkady V.Belousov
Hi!

6-Июл-2006 22:10 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gerry Hickman) wrote to
freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net:

 You mean you booted into MS-DOS 6.22 and then started WfW from within
 DOS 6.22? If so, I have to ask why??
GH No one has answered this part yet, especially why.

 There _was_ answer. See next line:

 That's actually how Windows 1.x-3.x worked ...

 Ie., Win3 was designed to work on runned MS-DOS. Not only MS-DOS 6.22 -
previous versions too.

GH Yes, if you means 3.0 I agree it's a shell around DOS. I don't agree in
GH the case of WfW 3.11

 No, all the same, except that 3.11 contains more drivers. Kernel, which
works over DOS, remains same.

 technically, Win95/98
 also worked a similar way, but Microsoft kind of changed things to make
 it not so obvious.
GH I think to claim a 32bit prot-mode o/s with a PnP driver model is a DOS
GH Shell is stretching it beyond belief.

 Application, which runs from DOS, and works with disks directly (say,
FDISK), but continues to use DOS services for other tasks, remains
DOS-application.

GH Does every 32bit API call map back to a DOS 6.22 software interrupt?

 Not necessary. But many. And same true for other DOS-programs - beside
DOS API, they use many things without accessing DOS. For example, screen IO
through BIOS or even directly to video memory.

 For Windows 3.11 (WFW) you boot into DOS, then you run win to start
 Windows.
GH Yes, but is it not the case that the startup files are different, plus

 Startup files are same.

GH it's prot-mode,

1. Previous versions also may work in PM (so called Enhanced mode).
2. DOS-protected programs also works in PM. So what?

GH and anyway is it not the case you are much better to run
GH it with it's own startup files, HIMEM, EMM386 and IFSHLP, as opposed to
GH the DOS 6.22 versions, especially for Networking?

 Wrong. MS-DOS 6.22 was much newer and it recommended to use
himem/emm386 from it, instead native ones.

 Think of Windows as being just like Norton File Commander, or
 MS-DOS DOSSHELL.
GH I can't.

 This is your trouble, not us.  :)

 Windows just sat on top of DOS and managed the
 multitasking.
GH As I said, a different o/s, the fact it was loaded from DOS 6.22 doesn't
GH mean it's just a DOS shell. If I booted WinXP from grub it doesn't
GH mean it's just a LINUX shell.

 But XP doesn't uses grub for its services and nowhere depends from its
functionality. Whereas Win3 (and W9x) does depends on DOS services (though,
W9x is less dependent, because it replaces most services on-the fly).

 Different issue is Novel Netware - this OS starts from DOS, but it
completely not depends on DOS in other things, so this is really
(independent) OS.

GH Eric mentioned in the past that DOS does
GH not have the sub-systems to allow multiple programs to read/write to the
GH NIC at the same time and to be able to queue them. In my view, this
GH makes WfW a different o/s.

 No. If I in my DOS-program implement asynchronous IO over serial lines,
this not makes my program different OS.

 Windows 3.11 (WFW) stopped using DOS for file i/o,

 Not necessary - only when runned special driver, which bypasses DOS
(and BIOS).

GH Exactly, but how did they invent new I/O that didn't rely on DOS?

 Because DOS doesn't deals with real IO, DOS only handles logical
structure of file system - whereas driver traps all IO requests and replaces
BIOS functionality.

GH Does Windows make calls direct to the hardware interrupts?

 Yes. But these _additional_ features do not untie Win3 dependency from
DOS in all other parts.

 Windows wasn't so much an operating system as an extension
 that leveraged DOS to do most of the behind the scenes work.  That's
 what Ray means with just a shell.
GH OK, let's agree it's just a shell for a minute; why would anyone want to
GH start it from within FreeDOS?

 Because those anyone expect replace non-free MS-DOS by free one.

GH In my view, it's a total mismatch. FreeDOS
GH doesn't pretend to be a prot-mode o/s

 Also as MS-DOS.

GH and anyway it runs much better in real mode at the moment.

 It runs same.

GH If it's going to a 32/64 bit prot-mode o/s

 ...then it stops be MS-DOS clone.

GH then
GH really it's time to forget the whole legacy thing and just create a
GH next generation 64bit command line o/s that supports endless memory,
GH multi-processors, multi-tasking, firmware BIOS, native SCSI, NTFS, NFS,
GH KERBEROS and SMB signing.

 There are a lot of already existing such OSes. For example, Linux or
Hurd.


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-08 Thread Arkady V.Belousov
Hi!

7-Июл-2006 10:28 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gerry Hickman) wrote to
freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net:

GH What is the exact technical reason you can't start WfW 3.11 from
GH FreeDOS? Is it the DPMI thing or something else?

 Some differences in kernel structure. And some unimplemented in FD API
calls, which used by Win3 to callback DOS.


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-08 Thread Gerry Hickman
Hi Arkady,

 GH Yes, but is it not the case that the startup files are different, plus
 
  Startup files are same.

Can you clarify what you mean here? How do you define same?

  Wrong. MS-DOS 6.22 was much newer and it recommended to use
 himem/emm386 from it, instead native ones.

Maybe this is where I'm getting mixed up. You appear to be saying DOS 
6.22 is much newer than WfW 3.11, is this correct? I thought it was the 
other way round.

-- 
Gerry Hickman (London UK)


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-08 Thread Arkady V.Belousov
Hi!

8-Июл-2006 22:29 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gerry Hickman) wrote to
freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net:

 GH Yes, but is it not the case that the startup files are different, plus
  Startup files are same.
GH Can you clarify what you mean here? How do you define same?

 Identical or newer versions.

  Wrong. MS-DOS 6.22 was much newer and it recommended to use
 himem/emm386 from it, instead native ones.
GH Maybe this is where I'm getting mixed up. You appear to be saying DOS
GH 6.22 is much newer than WfW 3.11, is this correct?

 DOS 6.22 is end of 1994 (1994/08/19), Win 3.11 is middle of 1994
(1994/05/23).

GH I thought it was the other way round.


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-07 Thread Gerry Hickman
Hi Ray,

 First, do you actually except that you cannot boot any Win 3x, including 
 3.11.  You have to boot something else first and then run Win 3x as an 
 app.

Yes and no. We all agree you can start WfW from DOS and we also know 
it has it's own startup files that could be called DOS, but what does 
DOS really mean in the context of FreeDOS? I always thought it meant DOS 
6.22, but maybe it means DOS 7.x, or DOS 8.x too?

If you start an o/s from within DOS, does it mean by definition that 
it's just a DOS shell, or could it be an o/s in it's own right? If 
every API call is mapped back to a DOS 6.22 interrupt then it seems fair 
to call it a DOS shell, but if File I/O is not using calls to DOS then 
would it be fair to say it's not just a DOS shell?

If multiple programs are all reading/wirting to the NIC stream at the 
same time from WfW 3.11, are you saying they are merely managing 
time-slices to the underlying DOS 6.22 o/s and that it's DOS 6.22 that 
is doing the actual reading and writing to the PCI bus? Or is it the 
case that it's not using DOS calls at all?

 DRDOS has DPMI.  I assume FD could if it doesn't.

What is the exact technical reason you can't start WfW 3.11 from 
FreeDOS? Is it the DPMI thing or something else?

 For what this is worth, I am able to get FreeDOS with the Q stuff to run 
 on newer MBs - AMD 64 -that fail with DRDOS.

Yes, FreeDOS is great on modern hardware.

  They don't like EMM386; DR
 or FD.

Yes, I've posted at great length about this in the past. I use UMBPCI at 
the moment.

 64 bit is a bit of a jump, but if you will settle for 32 bit - for now - 
 I think we did most of that, it's called OS/2,

Ah OK! Maybe it's time to look again at OS/2.

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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-07 Thread Robert Riebisch
Gerry Hickman wrote:

 If you start an o/s from within DOS, does it mean by definition that
 it's just a DOS shell, or could it be an o/s in it's own right? If
 every API call is mapped back to a DOS 6.22 interrupt then it seems fair
 to call it a DOS shell, but if File I/O is not using calls to DOS then
 would it be fair to say it's not just a DOS shell?

Sorry, but you're decades too late. Such discussions were held myriads
of times. I'll NOT discuss that once more!

Robert Riebisch
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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-06 Thread Wesley Parish
On Thu, 06 Jul 2006 09:16, Jim Hall wrote:
 Gerry Hickman wrote:
  Hi Ray,
 
  with it's own bootsector and startup files? You've then got the HIMEM,
  EMM386 and IFSHLP to worry about.
 
  No, it is just a shell.
 
  What do you mean by just a shell?
 
  I don't use it any more but I still have the
  batch file to run it.  In one of my older machines it was run from
  autoexec.bat.  The line is still there but remed.
 
  You mean you booted into MS-DOS 6.22 and then started WfW from within
  DOS 6.22? If so, I have to ask why??

 That's actually how Windows 1.x-3.x worked ... technically, Win95/98
 also worked a similar way, but Microsoft kind of changed things to make
 it not so obvious.

 For Windows 3.11 (WFW) you boot into DOS, then you run win to start
 Windows.  Think of Windows as being just like Norton File Commander, or
 MS-DOS DOSSHELL.  While Windows had its own device drivers and
 executable file format, Win 1.x-3.0 still used MS-DOS for all basic
 operations.  Windows just sat on top of DOS and managed the
 multitasking.  Windows 3.11 (WFW) stopped using DOS for file i/o, but
 still made pretty heavy use of DOS for other operating system
 functions.  Windows wasn't so much an operating system as an extension
 that leveraged DOS to do most of the behind the scenes work.  That's
 what Ray means with just a shell.

Yes, one of the first things I learnt on a A+ techies course I took a few 
years ago was that if you fiddled around with Win9x batch files and suchlike, 
you could have some quite interesting things happening - including setting 
Win9x to boot to command.com instead of the Explorer shell.

It's common knowledge.  Microsoft _did_ stuff it up, of course - it made 
everything overly complex, and as a result, horribly fragile.

Wesley Parish

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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-06 Thread Arkady V.Belousov
Hi!

4-Июл-2006 19:30 [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gerry Hickman) wrote to
freedos-user@lists.sourceforge.net:

GH Maybe I'm missing something, but isn't WfW a different operating system
GH with it's own bootsector and startup files?

 No. Win3 is an advanced _shell_, which works in protected mode on 386+
CPUs, and which runs over existing and already booted DOS.

GH You've then got the HIMEM, EMM386 and IFSHLP to worry about.

 Win3 distributive contains these drivers, which versions newer, than in
MS-DOS 3.3. But in MS-DOS 6, for example, these drivers are newer.

GH Isn't it a bit like saying why can't I start OS/2 from within CP/M?

 This is different story - OS/2 is _really_ another, self-contained OS.

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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-06 Thread Gerry Hickman
Hi Jim,

What you say makes perfect sense, some comments below.

 You mean you booted into MS-DOS 6.22 and then started WfW from within 
 DOS 6.22? If so, I have to ask why??

No one has answered this part yet, especially why.

 That's actually how Windows 1.x-3.x worked ...

Yes, if you means 3.0 I agree it's a shell around DOS. I don't agree in 
the case of WfW 3.11

 technically, Win95/98 
 also worked a similar way, but Microsoft kind of changed things to make 
 it not so obvious.

I think to claim a 32bit prot-mode o/s with a PnP driver model is a DOS 
Shell is stretching it beyond belief. Does every 32bit API call map 
back to a DOS 6.22 software interrupt?

 For Windows 3.11 (WFW) you boot into DOS, then you run win to start 
 Windows.

Yes, but is it not the case that the startup files are different, plus 
it's prot-mode, and anyway is it not the case you are much better to run 
it with it's own startup files, HIMEM, EMM386 and IFSHLP, as opposed to 
the DOS 6.22 versions, especially for Networking?

 Think of Windows as being just like Norton File Commander, or 
 MS-DOS DOSSHELL.

I can't.

 While Windows had its own device drivers and 
 executable file format, Win 1.x-3.0 still used MS-DOS for all basic 
 operations.

I agree.

 Windows just sat on top of DOS and managed the 
 multitasking.

As I said, a different o/s, the fact it was loaded from DOS 6.22 doesn't 
mean it's just a DOS shell. If I booted WinXP from grub it doesn't 
mean it's just a LINUX shell. Eric mentioned in the past that DOS does 
not have the sub-systems to allow multiple programs to read/write to the 
NIC at the same time and to be able to queue them. In my view, this 
makes WfW a different o/s.

 Windows 3.11 (WFW) stopped using DOS for file i/o,

Exactly, but how did they invent new I/O that didn't rely on DOS? Does 
Windows make calls direct to the hardware interrupts?

 but 
 still made pretty heavy use of DOS for other operating system 
 functions.

Yes.

 Windows wasn't so much an operating system as an extension 
 that leveraged DOS to do most of the behind the scenes work.  That's 
 what Ray means with just a shell.

OK, let's agree it's just a shell for a minute; why would anyone want to 
start it from within FreeDOS? In my view, it's a total mismatch. FreeDOS 
doesn't pretend to be a prot-mode o/s and anyway it runs much better in 
real mode at the moment. If it's going to a 32/64 bit prot-mode o/s then 
really it's time to forget the whole legacy thing and just create a 
next generation 64bit command line o/s that supports endless memory, 
multi-processors, multi-tasking, firmware BIOS, native SCSI, NTFS, NFS, 
KERBEROS and SMB signing.

-- 
Gerry Hickman (London UK)

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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-06 Thread Ray Davison
Gerry Hickman wrote:
 
 OK, let's agree it's just a shell for a minute; why would anyone want to 
 start it from within FreeDOS?

First, do you actually except that you cannot boot any Win 3x, including 
3.11.  You have to boot something else first and then run Win 3x as an 
app.  People who were serious about Win 3x put a line at the end of 
autoexec.bat to run Windows (Win).  For Win 9x MS essentially did that 
for us.  People have pulled the shell off of Win 9x.  And, as I recall, 
they ran it on DRDOS.  Don't quote me on that, it was a long time ago.

I ran Win 3.0 and later 3.11 for WG.  I skipped MSDOS 4 and bought MSDOS 
5 when it came out.  Three months later DRDOS 6 came out with 
interactive configuration files, I bought that and it has been the only 
DOS I have used until recently when I have tried FreeDOS.  So, I have 
never run W3x on anything but DRDOS.  I assume it would run on FR.  I 
stopped using W3x when I got OS/2, which has W3x support.

 In my view, it's a total mismatch. FreeDOS 
 doesn't pretend to be a prot-mode o/s

DRDOS has DPMI.  I assume FD could if it doesn't.

For what this is worth, I am able to get FreeDOS with the Q stuff to run 
on newer MBs - AMD 64 -that fail with DRDOS.  They don't like EMM386; DR 
or FD.  I have tried some hybrids - DR plus Q - with limited success.

 and anyway it runs much better in 
 real mode at the moment. If it's going to a 32/64 bit prot-mode o/s then 
 really it's time to forget the whole legacy thing and just create a 
 next generation 64bit command line o/s that supports endless memory, 
 multi-processors, multi-tasking, firmware BIOS, native SCSI, NTFS, NFS, 
 KERBEROS and SMB signing.
 
64 bit is a bit of a jump, but if you will settle for 32 bit - for now - 
I think we did most of that, it's called OS/2, now marketed as 
eCommStation.  You have your choice of Cmd line or GUI interface.

Ray


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-05 Thread Gerry Hickman
Hi Ray,

 with it's own bootsector and startup files? You've then got the HIMEM, 
 EMM386 and IFSHLP to worry about.

 No, it is just a shell.

What do you mean by just a shell?

 I don't use it any more but I still have the 
 batch file to run it.  In one of my older machines it was run from 
 autoexec.bat.  The line is still there but remed.

You mean you booted into MS-DOS 6.22 and then started WfW from within 
DOS 6.22? If so, I have to ask why??

-- 
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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-05 Thread Jim Hall
Gerry Hickman wrote:
 Hi Ray,

   
 with it's own bootsector and startup files? You've then got the HIMEM, 
 EMM386 and IFSHLP to worry about.
   

   
 No, it is just a shell.
 

 What do you mean by just a shell?

   
 I don't use it any more but I still have the 
 batch file to run it.  In one of my older machines it was run from 
 autoexec.bat.  The line is still there but remed.
 

 You mean you booted into MS-DOS 6.22 and then started WfW from within 
 DOS 6.22? If so, I have to ask why??

   


That's actually how Windows 1.x-3.x worked ... technically, Win95/98 
also worked a similar way, but Microsoft kind of changed things to make 
it not so obvious.

For Windows 3.11 (WFW) you boot into DOS, then you run win to start 
Windows.  Think of Windows as being just like Norton File Commander, or 
MS-DOS DOSSHELL.  While Windows had its own device drivers and 
executable file format, Win 1.x-3.0 still used MS-DOS for all basic 
operations.  Windows just sat on top of DOS and managed the 
multitasking.  Windows 3.11 (WFW) stopped using DOS for file i/o, but 
still made pretty heavy use of DOS for other operating system 
functions.  Windows wasn't so much an operating system as an extension 
that leveraged DOS to do most of the behind the scenes work.  That's 
what Ray means with just a shell.

-- 
I'm sorry my president's an idiot. I didn't vote for him.


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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-04 Thread Ray Davison
Gerry Hickman wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Maybe I'm missing something, but isn't WfW a different operating system 
 with it's own bootsector and startup files? You've then got the HIMEM, 
 EMM386 and IFSHLP to worry about.
 
 Isn't it a bit like saying why can't I start OS/2 from within CP/M?

No, it is just a shell.  I don't use it any more but I still have the 
batch file to run it.  In one of my older machines it was run from 
autoexec.bat.  The line is still there but remed.

Ray

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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-03 Thread Gerry Hickman
Jim Hall wrote:

 *Almost fully compatible with MS-DOS* (?)

LOL, what about the fact it's 100 times better and more modern than 
MS-DOS?!?

-- 
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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-03 Thread Neal Gompa
Yet, without much modification to the configuration of the system, and grabbing some proprietary utils, it cannot run Windows for Workgroups... It is better, I agree, but to be fully compatible, it should run one of the most complex apps out of the box, which is Windows for Workgroups 
3.11.On 7/3/06, Gerry Hickman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Jim Hall wrote: *Almost fully compatible with MS-DOS* (?)LOL, what about the fact it's 100 times better and more modern thanMS-DOS?!?--Gerry Hickman (London UK)Using Tomcat but need to do more? Need to support web services, security?
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Re: [Freedos-user] FreeDOS 1.0 in the news...

2006-07-03 Thread Michael Devore
At 04:39 PM 7/3/2006 -0500, Neal Gompa wrote:
Yet, without much modification to the configuration of the system, and 
grabbing some proprietary utils, it cannot run Windows for Workgroups... 
It is better, I agree, but to be fully compatible, it should run one of 
the most complex apps out of the box, which is Windows for Workgroups 3.11.

An excellent FreeDOS 2.0 goal, so that no one need feel complacent or that 
all the good stuff has already been done in 1.0.

1.5 goal, even.


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