[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-15 Thread corun
Mark wrote: Hi, what do you mean by gittern with wire strings ? Sorry, I meant cittern.I always get those two confused. The ones I've seen have had re-entrantly tuned wire strings. If you are talking about the cittern then the tuning of the cittern probably has something to do with plectrum

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-14 Thread Lex Eisenhardt
Hi Richard, List The issue of the re-entrant tuning on a guitar is a very different subject. First it has noting to do with string length, and second it has nothing to do with bass lines...as has been pointed out it has all to do with campanella passages. The initial question (as I

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-14 Thread ConoS
In a message dated 10/14/06 1:14:23 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: The initial question (as I understood it) was: why was it developed ? I doubt if the origin of the re-entrant tuning of the 4-course or 5-course (??) guitar in the 16th century had anything to do with campanela playing. There

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-14 Thread bill kilpatrick
doc - i get e on the 7th fret by counting cosi: open - a 1st - a# 2nd -b 3rd -c 4th - c# 5th - d 6th - d# 7th - e given the ruckus caused by sting and his dowland recordings and the decidedly woe is me content of his (dowland's) tunes, how about a carolina/baroque/piedmont-ie/blues-type

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-14 Thread Doctor Oakroot
Yeah, I understand how you're getting e on the 7th fret of the 1st string... but on the 4th string: open - g 1st - g# 2 - a 3 - a# 4 - b (not e) .. 9 - e I've tried doing melancholy ren songs as blues and haven't gotten it to work yet, lol. doc - i get e on the 7th fret by counting cosi:

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-14 Thread ConoS
Lex, We are in total agreement, I was just responding to your comment: I doubt if the origin of the re-entrant tuning of the 4-course or 5-course (??) guitar in the 16th century had anything to do with campanela playing. There is no music left to show us. My point was that there is music for

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-14 Thread Phalese
In einer eMail vom 13.10.2006 20:05:06 Westeurop=E4ische Normalzeit schreibt [EMAIL PROTECTED]: So is this why the gittern is also tuned re-entrantly? For the campanile effects? Given that it's so much smaller than a theorbo, and has wire strings as well, the issue of breakage and tension

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Lex Eisenhardt
Hi, I suppose that the origins of the re-entrant tunings may be different for theorbo and guitar. There are people on this list who can explain in detail about quest for an optimal instrument for accompaniment of the voice in the early opera (Naldi, Piccinini). Greater stringlength on the

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Alfonso Marin
Dear Craig, The re-entrant tuning on the theorbo has its origins on the physical nature of gut strings. The long string lengths of this instrument makes impossible to get gut thin enough to have the 2nd and 1st strings at normal pitch. This apparent drawback, used with intelligence on

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread bill kilpatrick
i've tried several variations on the charango's gg-cc-eE-aa-ee re-entrant tuning - all but one of which (gg-cc-eE-aa-dd) produced something less than the original. my own take on re-entrant tuning is: - for tuning in 4ths it produces the best sound available for an instrument with a short

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread David Rastall
On Oct 13, 2006, at 10:00 AM, bill kilpatrick wrote: ...my own take on re-entrant tuning is: ...you can pursue the high reaches of the melody without climbing up the neck I don't follow you. Doesn't it work the other way? The highest pitched string in re-entrant tuning would be either the

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Stuart LeBlanc
PROTECTED]; Lute List Subject: [LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning? i've tried several variations on the charango's gg-cc-eE-aa-ee re-entrant tuning - all but one of which (gg-cc-eE-aa-dd) produced something less than the original. my own take on re-entrant tuning is: - for tuning in 4ths it produces

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Martyn Hodgson
Setting the top one or two courses of the theorbo an octave down has nothing whatsoever to do with the diameter of the string (as pointed out many times before - see archives). It has to do with the string length, the string material and the pitch. This leads to the breaking stress

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Alfonso Marin
Hi Matyn, If you can find gut (or even nylgut) strings that will allow a theorbo of 90cm in A to be tuned without re-entrant tuning, please, let me know. I will be willing to try them! Diameter also have to do with tone quality. Such an extremely thin string on that string lenth would

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Martyn Hodgson
You misunderstand my point. It is, of course, the relatively low breaking stress of gut (compared to modern nylon, say) which requires lowering the top one or two courses on a theorbo. You also seem to be unable to comprehend the elementary laws of physics. Might I suggest you read the

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Alfonso Marin
Dear Martyn, Yes, you are right, when I was in highschool, physics was always my weak subject=A1 I think it was a wise decision to become a musician and not a scientific. Sorry if I misunderstood your point. Best wishes, Alfonso On 13-okt-2006, at 18:14, Martyn Hodgson wrote: You

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread bill kilpatrick
the star spangled banner, for example, played on a ukulele (g-c-e-a) - starting with g (2nd string, 3rd fret) leaves you with the option of climbing up the neck to e (1st string, 7th fret) to reach ... by the dawn's early light or switching to the 4th string, 4th fret for the same. my point was

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Are Vidar Boye Hansen
Hi Alfonso! I think Martin was a bit crude to you... The point is that it is not the force applied to the string that determines wether or not it will brake, but the force per cross-sectional area of the string. A thicker string needs a larger force for it to break, but it also has a larger

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Howard Posner
On Friday, Oct 13, 2006, at 07:52 America/Los_Angeles, Martyn Hodgson wrote: Setting the top one or two courses of the theorbo an octave down has nothing whatsoever to do with the diameter of the string Nothing whatsoever? Thus for two strings of the same material and length, the

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread wikla
Hi all, I have always wondered the following explation for re-entrantness: They wanted to have a big lute in a but could not tune the first or two first strings to the right pitch. That is why they lowered those an octave. If that had been the reason, why didn't they just tune the lute to d or

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Doctor Oakroot
Bill, How are you tuning your uke? On my (standard) uke (g-c-e-a), that e is on the 9th fret of the 4th string. the star spangled banner, for example, played on a ukulele (g-c-e-a) - starting with g (2nd string, 3rd fret) leaves you with the option of climbing up the neck to e (1st string,

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Craig Allen
There seems to be a strong division over the reasons why theorbos are tuned re-entrantly. One side says it has to do with string tension, string length, and breakage, while the other school maintains it is for purely tonal reasons, better chording and so forth. So here's another one for you.

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Alfonso Marin
Dear Craig, The everage string length of historical archlutes is 64-67 cm. That of the theorbos is 78 to 93 cm. Huge difference ยก There seems to be a strong division over the reasons why theorbos are tuned re-entrantly. One side says it has to do with string tension, string length,

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Howard Posner
On Friday, Oct 13, 2006, at 10:08 America/Los_Angeles, Craig Allen wrote: There seems to be a strong division over the reasons why theorbos are tuned re-entrantly. One side says it has to do with string tension, string length, and breakage, while the other school maintains it is for

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Craig Allen
Howard wrote: The original question was ambiguous. Yes it was, because I didn't know of any reasons why re-entrant tuning would be used. I've never played a re-entrantly tunend instrument so don't have the experience that would have obviated the question. If the question is why did someone

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread ConoS
Not having kept close track of this thread I apologize in advance if I am repeating information here. Please note that my comments are specifically in relation to 17th 18th century Italian music. With the change in musical style that occurred at the turn of the 17th century performers (and

[LUTE] Re: Why re-entrant tuning?

2006-10-13 Thread Arto Wikla
.. And do not forget Caccini's comments on the matter ... He was there then... Arto To get on or off this list see list information at http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html