Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Levinson, Sanford V
For what it's worth, I want to endorse the comments of Mark Graber and Marty re the dispositive importance of the fact that we're living in a welfare state that was probably literally unimaginable to Madison and his friends. Rehnquist's dissent in Thomas makes this point. Also for what it's

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Marty Lederman
Agreed, Rick, my formulation was an oversimplified caricature--of course no one is advocating for a blanket right to "opt out of the welfare state" or to categorically avoid "sharing in its burdens." I even think it's possible to explain why the church in H-T should be allowed to do what other

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Marty Lederman
Mark, this is certainly true, and important: "The Remonstrance was written at a time when states did not provide extensive benefits to most people or at least was not omnipresence in all aspects of their lives. Not a penny shall go to a church is a lot harder to figure out when lots of

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Rick Garnett
Dear Marty, I agree, certainly, that "thoughtful justification" is always important and welcome. For what it's worth, though, I think it overstates the matter a bit to characterize the religious-institutionalism arguments as pressing a blanket right to "opt out of the welfare state" or even to

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Patrick Gillen
6 5:49 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits I don't have time to engage in a sustained discussion but feel compelled to confess that I am astonished to see such a facile (and highly debatable) claim for orig

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Graber, Mark
...@yahoo.com] Sent: Monday, January 18, 2016 8:48 AM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Paul and I have had a cordial exchange off-list that cleared up any misunderstanding on our part. As we all know, emails

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread K Chen
Whether formally or implicitly, isn't the opt-out-while-demanding-scarce-benefits-problem solved by some version of the symmetry principle? The Amish are prevented from claiming the full cloak of protections involved in incorporation and employment law if they don't want to pay payroll taxes.

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Laycock, H Douglas (hdl5c)
, January 18, 2016 9:23 AM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Mark, this is certainly true, and important: "The Remonstrance was written at a time when states did not pr

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Alan E Brownstein
, 2016 6:36 AM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Dear Marty, I agree, certainly, that "thoughtful justification" is always important and welcome. For what it's worth, though, I think it overstat

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Alan E Brownstein
a.edu] On Behalf Of Marty Lederman Sent: Monday, January 18, 2016 9:23 AM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Mark, this is certainly true, and important: "The Remonstr

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-18 Thread Levinson, Sanford V
As is obvious, all "neutrality" principles depend on agreement on the baseline. When I was teaching courses on the Constitution and the welfare state, I often began with the UAW food stamp case, in which the majority solemnly asserted that Congress was simply trying to "level the playing

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
> From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] > on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] > Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 12:46 PM > To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics > Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
law-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] > on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] > Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 12:46 PM > To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics > Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits &g

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Of Alan E Brownstein Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 12:38 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits It might also be relevant to note that at least for many congregations, pre-school

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
la.edu [mailto:religionlaw- > boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Graber, Mark > Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 11:15 AM > To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> > Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits > > For the

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
2016 4:28 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits So if there is a gang violence problem at schools, and the government gives grants to schools with the most serious problems to hire a securit

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Graber, Mark
of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 12:46 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits I suppose it’s possible, but it doesn’t seem that likely. From what I’ve

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Alan E Brownstein
From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] > on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] > Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 12:46 PM > To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics > Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public sa

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Finkelman, Paul [mailto:paul.finkel...@albanylaw.edu] Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 12:28 PM To: Volokh, Eugene <vol...@law.ucla.edu>; Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Do

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Scarberry, Mark
The petition for cert says the grant could only be used to pay for scrap rubber and delivery costs-- not even for site prep or any kind of labor. There is no need to audit the church's finances but only to trace these particular funds. It would be easy to structure this as a draft payable to

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Finkelman, Paul
<religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu> on behalf of Patrick Gillen <pgille...@yahoo.com> Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 5:49 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits I don't have time to engage in a sust

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Paul Finkelman
mobileAdd to SkypeYou'll need Skype CreditFree via Skype From: "Volokh, Eugene" <vol...@law.ucla.edu> To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Sent: Saturday, January 16, 2016 6:25 PM Subject: RE: Excluding religious inst

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-17 Thread Volokh, Eugene
...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Paul Finkelman Sent: Sunday, January 17, 2016 9:22 AM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits without getting too far into the details here; there are many

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Alan E Brownstein
To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Neither Eugene's or Alan's questions invite quick or easy answers, but here's a start: 1. Eugene's examples all involve health and safety. None can be diverted to religiou

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Friedman, Howard M.
, January 16, 2016 6:25 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits I’m not sure how upgrading the playground will make it materially more usable as space for worship and religious instruction. Few institut

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Alan E Brownstein
gt; these contexts but not in others. From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu <religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu> on behalf of Ira Lupu <icl...@law.gwu.edu> Sent: Saturday, January 16, 2016 12:13 PM To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Alan E Brownstein
I wonder if I might offer a modest (well maybe not so modest) amendment to Eugene's excellent hypotheticals. Say that the government adopted a package bill. It provided that: A. Houses of worship and directly affiliated schools and day care centers: Need not comply with many land use

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Ira Lupu
Neither Eugene's or Alan's questions invite quick or easy answers, but here's a start: 1. Eugene's examples all involve health and safety. None can be diverted to religious use; all make religious use, and all other uses of the property, healthier or safer. Compare Mitchell v. Helms -- in-kind

RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Volokh, Eugene
cla.edu> Subject: Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits Neither Eugene's or Alan's questions invite quick or easy answers, but here's a start: 1. Eugene's examples all involve health and safety. None can be diverted to religious use; all make religious use, and all

Re: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefits

2016-01-16 Thread Ira Lupu
oun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] > on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] > Sent: Saturday, January 16, 2016 6:25 PM > To: Law & Religion issues for Law Academics > Subject: RE: Excluding religious institutions from public safety benefit