Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-26 Thread John Smith
2009/9/24 Mikel Maron mikel_ma...@yahoo.com:
 Note OSM can qualify for non-profit pricing on imagery, which can take the 
 cost down to $12/km2. This is what we arranged for the Gaza imagery.

How was the imagery hosted, and what software was used to generate
vector data from this?

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-26 Thread Morten Kjeldgaard
On 23/09/2009, at 12.44, Robert Scott wrote:

 Very. Getting steady images from a balloon would be very difficult,  
 even with a gimbal. The payload swings like a pendulum. You also  
 wouldn't be able to control where the balloon went. You would have a  
 very hard time fighting against wind with an RC blimp.


How about hot-air ballons? They only fly under very low wind  
conditions, and although I've never been on one, I'm sure they don't  
swing all that much.

If it were possible to produce a cheap and light-weight little box  
with a gyro-stabilized gimbal containing a camera and a GPS logger, we  
might be able to persuade balloon skippers to take it along. The  
altitude these things fly is 3-500 meters (I estimate) and that would  
give extremely high resolution aerial photos.

-- Morten


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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-26 Thread John Smith
2009/9/26 Morten Kjeldgaard m...@bioxray.au.dk:
 If it were possible to produce a cheap and light-weight little box
 with a gyro-stabilized gimbal containing a camera and a GPS logger, we

You don't need gyro stabilised if you have a fast shutter.

People are using all sorts of things to do aerial photography, helium
balloons, kites, rc blimps...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGGaaddpGA8feature=related

There is even videos on how to make 2 axis + shutter camera holders:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXMcYdvuovY

Although for this purpose vertically down would be the most beneficial
I think. Kites would be too limiting.

Anyone know anything about UAV blimps?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=apcILH995AI

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-26 Thread Morten Kjeldgaard
On 26/09/2009, at 14.50, John Smith wrote:

 2009/9/26 Morten Kjeldgaard m...@bioxray.au.dk:
 If it were possible to produce a cheap and light-weight little box
 with a gyro-stabilized gimbal containing a camera and a GPS logger,  
 we

 You don't need gyro stabilised if you have a fast shutter.

Well, my thought was to have the camera plane at all times  
perpendicular to the vertical axis, i.e. a weight mounted on the  
gimbal somehow.  I know that a certain amount of correction can be  
performed on the images, but I think it is better to have as accurate  
photos as possible, that are known to be in a direction towards the  
center of the earth.

Even so, there's a correction that needs to be performed to compensate  
for the distortion by the camera lens.

 People are using all sorts of things to do aerial photography, helium
 balloons, kites, rc blimps...

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wGGaaddpGA8feature=related

Oh, that video is beautiful! :-)

Cheers,
Morten



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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-26 Thread paul youlten
If you are in the UK it might be a good idea to contact these people
for help/advice:

http://ukhas.org.uk/

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-24 Thread John Smith
I wonder what one of these retail for:

http://www.snotr.com/video/619

Apparently can autonomously hover at 20,000ft for 3 weeks with a 1 ton
payload of surveliance equipment

http://tech.slashdot.org/story/09/09/24/0521225/250-Foot-Hybrid-Airship-To-Spy-Over-Afghanistan

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-24 Thread Rob
The OpenGeo Foundation in the Netherlands are also doing tests with
quadcopters and fixed wing (3m) rc planes for aerial photography

Best regards
Rob, OpenGeo.nl

2009/9/24 John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com:
 I wonder what one of these retail for:

 http://www.snotr.com/video/619

 Apparently can autonomously hover at 20,000ft for 3 weeks with a 1 ton
 payload of surveliance equipment

 http://tech.slashdot.org/story/09/09/24/0521225/250-Foot-Hybrid-Airship-To-Spy-Over-Afghanistan

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread paul youlten
Just noticed this on the front page of Wikipedia:

Did you know...

...that in 2009 two MIT students made a vehicle to take pictures of
the Earth from 93,000 feet (28,000 m) for US$148?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Icarus

PaulY

On Thu, May 21, 2009 at 10:50 AM, Joe Richards joefis...@yahoo.com wrote:


 Where did this idea go in the end? It seems the talk about it petered-out, or 
 was some action agreed (along with who was going to undertake it)?



 Given the US have forgotten to keep the GPS system up to date, maybe
 we need a few satelites of our own to replace it... Or maybe we can
 use Galileo once its up instead.

 This was more about high-resolution aerial photography suitable for deriving 
 traces.

 As for geopositioning satellites, I doubt the US military-industrial complex 
 (or its adherents in places like Europe) will allow such a key technology to 
 fall into real disrepair. Plus with future civilian receivers combining 
 signals from Galileo and GPS, alongside radio signals, the future is actually 
 looking brighter than ever...




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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread John Smith
2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 Just noticed this on the front page of Wikipedia:

 Did you know...

 ...that in 2009 two MIT students made a vehicle to take pictures of
 the Earth from 93,000 feet (28,000 m) for US$148?

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Icarus

Yes but almost none of the imagery would be useful for vectorising however.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread paul youlten
 Yes but almost none of the imagery would be useful for vectorising however.

How be difficult would it be to adapt their low-cost approach to give
more useful images for mapping? Is it just a matter of attaching the
camera to some sort of gimbal?

... because you'd only sending it up to 3,500m (rather than 30,000m)
you wouldn't need to worry so much about low temperatures freezing the
batteries.

On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 10:00 AM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:
 2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 Just noticed this on the front page of Wikipedia:

 Did you know...

 ...that in 2009 two MIT students made a vehicle to take pictures of
 the Earth from 93,000 feet (28,000 m) for US$148?

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Icarus

 Yes but almost none of the imagery would be useful for vectorising however.




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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread John Smith
2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 ... because you'd only sending it up to 3,500m (rather than 30,000m)
 you wouldn't need to worry so much about low temperatures freezing the
 batteries.

At that altitude you wouldn't have to worry about the balloon bursting
at that altitude either.

The bigger issue would be the weight of the tether.

RC blimp might also be more practical since you could steer it etc.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread paul youlten
 RC blimp might also be more practical since you could steer it etc.

Do modern RC controls have that sort of range? 3.5km seems a lot... an
alternative would be to control it with GPS and some sort of
electronic flight plan/autopilot.

On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 11:16 AM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:
 2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 ... because you'd only sending it up to 3,500m (rather than 30,000m)
 you wouldn't need to worry so much about low temperatures freezing the
 batteries.

 At that altitude you wouldn't have to worry about the balloon bursting
 at that altitude either.

 The bigger issue would be the weight of the tether.






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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread John Smith
2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 RC blimp might also be more practical since you could steer it etc.

 Do modern RC controls have that sort of range? 3.5km seems a lot... an
 alternative would be to control it with GPS and some sort of
 electronic flight plan/autopilot.

Do you need to go above 1km?

There is usually more restristrictions on UAVs than RC aircraft.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Frederik Ramm
Hi,

paul youlten wrote:
 Do modern RC controls have that sort of range? 3.5km seems a lot... an
 alternative would be to control it with GPS and some sort of
 electronic flight plan/autopilot.

I always thought that aviation regulations require the pilot - whether 
on board or on the ground - to monitor the airspace around the aircraft 
and take evasive action where necessary. It would be hard to do that on 
the ground for an aircraft that far up. But maybe that depends on the 
country you're in. I think in the US it is pretty much everything goes 
up to 1200 feet AGL or so but after that you have to behave.

Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread John Smith
2009/9/23 Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org:
 I always thought that aviation regulations require the pilot - whether on
 board or on the ground - to monitor the airspace around the aircraft and
 take evasive action where necessary. It would be hard to do that on the
 ground for an aircraft that far up. But maybe that depends on the country
 you're in. I think in the US it is pretty much everything goes up to 1200
 feet AGL or so but after that you have to behave.

The other question to be asked is the time, effort and money put into
this be less than archived sat imagery which is about $14 per sq km.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread paul youlten
The other question to be asked is the time, effort and money put into
this be less than archived sat imagery which is about $14 per sq km.

Yeah...but it would be fun to try!

... and while $14/sq Km doesn't sound a lot it would still cost $5376
(£4900) just to get images of (for example) the Isle of Wight in the
UK, $11000 (€7440) to get pictures of New York City and $8000 (€5414)
for the island of Ibiza in Spain.


On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 11:38 AM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:
 2009/9/23 Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org:
 I always thought that aviation regulations require the pilot - whether on
 board or on the ground - to monitor the airspace around the aircraft and
 take evasive action where necessary. It would be hard to do that on the
 ground for an aircraft that far up. But maybe that depends on the country
 you're in. I think in the US it is pretty much everything goes up to 1200
 feet AGL or so but after that you have to behave.

 The other question to be asked is the time, effort and money put into
 this be less than archived sat imagery which is about $14 per sq km.




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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread John Smith
2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
The other question to be asked is the time, effort and money put into
this be less than archived sat imagery which is about $14 per sq km.

 Yeah...but it would be fun to try!

 ... and while $14/sq Km doesn't sound a lot it would still cost $5376
 (£4900) just to get images of (for example) the Isle of Wight in the
 UK, $11000 (€7440) to get pictures of New York City and $8000 (€5414)
 for the island of Ibiza in Spain.

You're implying that there wouldn't be transport and other logistical
costs, it doesn't matter which way you go it isn't going to be free to
go from place to place etc etc etc

Instead of a toy/rc blimp, maybe it might be practical to make a full
size one. You could have living quaters, internet connectivity and so
on and so forth :)

Maybe you could pick up a second hand one on the cheap :)

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Robert Scott
On Wednesday 23 September 2009, paul youlten wrote:
 How be difficult would it be to adapt their low-cost approach to give
 more useful images for mapping?

Very. Getting steady images from a balloon would be very difficult, even with a 
gimbal. The payload swings like a pendulum. You also wouldn't be able to 
control where the balloon went. You would have a very hard time fighting 
against wind with an RC blimp.

Current efforts doing UAV aerial imagery revolve around fixed wing aircraft and 
to a lesser extent helicopters. They have limited flight times but are looking 
quite promising.


robert.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Andrew Errington
On Wed, September 23, 2009 19:44, Robert Scott wrote:
 On Wednesday 23 September 2009, paul youlten wrote:

 How be difficult would it be to adapt their low-cost approach to give
 more useful images for mapping?

 Very. Getting steady images from a balloon would be very difficult, even
 with a gimbal. The payload swings like a pendulum. You also wouldn't be
 able to control where the balloon went. You would have a very hard time
 fighting against wind with an RC blimp.

You could stabilise the camera with a gyroscope, spinning around a
vertical axis.  It would consume power to keep it spinning, and, by
definition, it would add weight, but if the camera was pointing straight
down when the gyroscope was started, then the gyroscope would tend to keep
the axis vertical.

And you wouldn't need to care where the balloon went, as long as it went
somewhere you hadn't mapped yet.

Or something.

A


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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Jack Stringer
Get a Canon IS lens on a SLR, the ones I have are quite good and mixed
with a f-stop of 2.8 it means plenty of light so fast shutter speeds
are easier. Only problem is weight, the latest kit weights a few kilos
1.7Kg IRRC just for the lens.


Jack Stringer

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread paul youlten
This looks interesting:

http://www.slideshare.net/jpmund/aerial-photo-ballon-technique-mapasia2006

Does anyone know Jan-Peter Mund?

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Mikel Maron
Note OSM can qualify for non-profit pricing on imagery, which can take the cost 
down to $12/km2. This is what we arranged for the Gaza imagery.



- Original Message 
From: paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com
To: John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com
Cc: Talk Openstreetmap talk@openstreetmap.org
Sent: Wednesday, September 23, 2009 3:05:18 AM
Subject: Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

The other question to be asked is the time, effort and money put into
this be less than archived sat imagery which is about $14 per sq km.

Yeah...but it would be fun to try!

... and while $14/sq Km doesn't sound a lot it would still cost $5376
(£4900) just to get images of (for example) the Isle of Wight in the
UK, $11000 (€7440) to get pictures of New York City and $8000 (€5414)
for the island of Ibiza in Spain.


On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 11:38 AM, John Smith deltafoxtrot...@gmail.com wrote:
 2009/9/23 Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org:
 I always thought that aviation regulations require the pilot - whether on
 board or on the ground - to monitor the airspace around the aircraft and
 take evasive action where necessary. It would be hard to do that on the
 ground for an aircraft that far up. But maybe that depends on the country
 you're in. I think in the US it is pretty much everything goes up to 1200
 feet AGL or so but after that you have to behave.

 The other question to be asked is the time, effort and money put into
 this be less than archived sat imagery which is about $14 per sq km.




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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 This looks interesting:
+1

 http://www.slideshare.net/jpmund/aerial-photo-ballon-technique-mapasia2006

 Does anyone know Jan-Peter Mund?

don't know him, but he's not difficult to find (1st hit in g00gle ;-)
http://www.staff.uni-mainz.de/mund/index.html

cheers,
Martin

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread paul youlten
I've sent Dr Mund and Mr Tean Peang Seng an email inviting them to
join the discussion.

:-)

On Wed, Sep 23, 2009 at 2:14 PM, Martin Koppenhoefer
dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:
 2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 This looks interesting:
 +1

 http://www.slideshare.net/jpmund/aerial-photo-ballon-technique-mapasia2006

 Does anyone know Jan-Peter Mund?

 don't know him, but he's not difficult to find (1st hit in g00gle ;-)
 http://www.staff.uni-mainz.de/mund/index.html

 cheers,
 Martin




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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-09-23 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2009/9/23 paul youlten paul.youl...@gmail.com:
 I've sent Dr Mund and Mr Tean Peang Seng an email inviting them to
 join the discussion.

sorry, the page I linkes seems outdated (2002 I guess from the
context). There is more sites about him here:
http://www.xing.com/profile/JanPeter_Mund
and here:
http://www.dlr.de/caf/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2529/3787_read-17919/sortby-lastname/

cheers,
Martin

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[OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM (balloon-based aerial photography)

2009-09-23 Thread courtland . yockey
I briefly looked at the slide pack that was referenced in this thread ... this 
looks like a perfect high school science project (from a United States 
perspective).  It would be awesome if we could introduce this as an annual 
school science project with the aim to photograph one area that has undergone 
construction (to completion) in the past year.  I know a couple of people who 
engage in high school liaisons through corporate connections and this seems a 
perfect thing to propose through that line of communication.  Cheers.  -- 
openstreetmap login = ceyockey

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-21 Thread Peter Childs
2009/5/20 Joe Richards joefis...@yahoo.com:

 Where did this idea go in the end? It seems the talk about it petered-out, or 
 was some action agreed (along with who was going to undertake it)?



Given the US have forgotten to keep the GPS system up to date, maybe
we need a few satelites of our own to replace it... Or maybe we can
use Galileo once its up instead.


Peter.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-21 Thread Joe Richards


Where did this idea go in the end? It seems the talk about it petered-out, or 
was some action agreed (along with who was going to undertake it)?



Given the US have forgotten to keep the GPS system up to date, maybe
we need a few satelites of our own to replace it... Or maybe we can
use Galileo once its up instead.

This was more about high-resolution aerial photography suitable for deriving 
traces.

As for geopositioning satellites, I doubt the US military-industrial complex 
(or its adherents in places like Europe) will allow such a key technology to 
fall into real disrepair. Plus with future civilian receivers combining signals 
from Galileo and GPS, alongside radio signals, the future is actually looking 
brighter than ever...


  

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-20 Thread Joe Richards

Where did this idea go in the end? It seems the talk about it petered-out, or 
was some action agreed (along with who was going to undertake it)?



On 18 May 2009, at 13:36, MP singular...@gmail.com wrote:

In addition to actively pursuing further experiments for the MOD and BNSC,
the consortium is also seeking new applications to which the technology can
be applied.

i.e. it's as much a research project as a commercial operation... so maybe
your idea of let's just ask them could work.

Perhaps they can give us some photography from times when the
satellite is idle (moving over areas where nobody wants currently
photography of them) either for free or at some reduced cost

Sound great, but in the mean time we can of course buy commercial photography
including the right to derive mapping at a cost of about $17 per sq km

So if we manage to photograph over 2300 square km of area of our
choice in the week of rented satellite, then the satellite would end
up being cheaper (and more up to date) than commercial photography. I
guess that could be worth it.

Martin

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-19 Thread Simone Cortesi
On Mon, May 18, 2009 at 11:48 PM, Peter Miller
peter.mil...@itoworld.com wrote:

 Sounds interesting. So possibly we can comply with the licensing
 regulations without any special actions by the user. Currently for the
 Gaza Strip we provide a URL 'in the clear where you get the URL on
 request and enter it into JOSM - no need to sign in to access it when
 you know the URL and no technical mechanism to stop it being mis-used
 - hence the person side of setting it up.

As far as I remember, one of the clauses was that we were not to
provide Gaza images in to the wild internet unless they were less than
10m resolution. This is why we ended up having a private WMS.

-- 
-S

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-19 Thread Douglas Furlong
2009/5/19 Simone Cortesi sim...@cortesi.com

 On Mon, May 18, 2009 at 11:48 PM, Peter Miller
 peter.mil...@itoworld.com wrote:

  Sounds interesting. So possibly we can comply with the licensing
  regulations without any special actions by the user. Currently for the
  Gaza Strip we provide a URL 'in the clear where you get the URL on
  request and enter it into JOSM - no need to sign in to access it when
  you know the URL and no technical mechanism to stop it being mis-used
  - hence the person side of setting it up.

 As far as I remember, one of the clauses was that we were not to
 provide Gaza images in to the wild internet unless they were less than
 10m resolution. This is why we ended up having a private WMS.


My understanding is that any one that wishes to contribute to OSM, they
already have to register, as we do not allow for anonymous edits, I know
that JOSM requires my account settings for upload.

If that is the case, can we not just tie the OSM authentication in to the
WMS layer, so that you are only able to view the data IF you have an OSM
account.

I know that if this is done it's not a case of just any thing, and certain
pieces of infrastructure would be required (I'd be interested in helping
with this), but if it would increase the ease of use, then may be it is some
thing we should try and do?
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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-19 Thread Richard Fairhurst
Douglas Furlong wrote:

 If that is the case, can we not just tie the OSM authentication in to the
 WMS layer, so that you are only able to view the data IF you have an OSM
 account.

Exactly. One way to do it in Potlatch, for example, would be to  
require auth on the directory with the spherical Mercator tiles,  
perhaps against the user token generated by the Rails site.

cheers
Richard


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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Richard Fairhurst

Matt Amos wrote:
 out of interest, is there a link to the £25k figure? i couldn't 
 find any pricing information on the net anywhere...

http://www.qinetiq.com/home/newsroom/news_releases_homepage/2006/4th_quarter/TopSat_toasts_its_first_birthday_with_Best_of_What_s_New_Grand_Award.html

A feature of the programme is that for a cost of £25,000, customers can
lease the satellite for a period of a week and control its schedule of
imaging operations.

Also:

In addition to actively pursuing further experiments for the MOD and BNSC,
the consortium is also seeking new applications to which the technology can
be applied.

i.e. it's as much a research project as a commercial operation... so maybe
your idea of let's just ask them could work.

cheers
Richard
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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Richard Fairhurst

Matt Amos wrote:
 out of interest, is there a link to the £25k figure? i couldn't 
 find any pricing information on the net anywhere...

http://www.qinetiq.com/home/newsroom/news_releases_homepage/2006/4th_quarter/TopSat_toasts_its_first_birthday_with_Best_of_What_s_New_Grand_Award.html

A feature of the programme is that for a cost of £25,000, customers can
lease the satellite for a period of a week and control its schedule of
imaging operations.

Also:

In addition to actively pursuing further experiments for the MOD and BNSC,
the consortium is also seeking new applications to which the technology can
be applied.

i.e. it's as much a research project as a commercial operation... so maybe
your idea of let's just ask them could work.

cheers
Richard
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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Peter Miller

On 18 May 2009, at 01:38, Matt Amos wrote:

 On Sun, May 17, 2009 at 11:32 PM, MP singular...@gmail.com wrote:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TopSat
  http://www.qinetiq.com/home/defence/defence_solutions/space/topsat.html

  Apparently you can rent it for £25k a week... easily within the  
 ambition of
  donate.openstreetmap.org.

 How large part of earth could be imaged in that timeframe?
 Topsat have 2.5m resolution, which is quite fine for most areas,
 though less than aerial imagery ...

 2.5m sounds about the same as Y!, so its even enough for rudimentary
 building mapping. but thats the black-and-white figure, the colour
 resolution is about 5m. :-)

 out of interest, is there a link to the £25k figure? i couldn't find
 any pricing information on the net anywhere...

Sound great, but in the mean time we can of course buy commercial  
photography including the right to derive mapping at a cost of about  
$17 per sq km which is affordable for compact European cities but not  
for large rain-forests! The Gaza strip cost £4,500 and photography for  
the Birmingham conurbation would be about £5,000. A small UK town  
would be £5000. The West Midlands are looking for sponsors at present.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Aerial_photography_funding_appeals



Regards,



Peter





 i guess hiring it for any fixed period is a bit hit-and-miss, since
 satellite imagery will be affected much more by cloud conditions.

  MP's point about what you do with the vast quantities of data  
 that you get
  is well-observed, of course. But we like a challenge.

 One thing is having the data on ground - entire world (510,072,000
 km²) from Topsat in 2.5m resolution will have ~ 245Tb of uncompressed
 data (you'll get to about 1/3 of that if you discard imagery with  
 just
 sea), which is lot, but perhaps still manageable.

 at 5m in colour, thats about 20.4 Tb for the land portions of the
 world. compressing in JPEG, which compresses about 2:1 based on their
 sample images, thats 10.2 Tb - or 1,400 gmail accounts ;-)

 or it would cost $20,110 to put it into S3 and host for a year
 (without downloading)

 or about £1,400 to stick it on some 1Tb SATA drives in a RAID1+0...

 (interesting co-incidence which implies that each gmail account at
 capacity costs google about £1 in storage...)

 But you have to
 either store some non-trivial part of it on the satellite (that is  
 not
 as easy as on earth where you can buy some server with RAID and plug
 it into wall) while the satellite does not have direct visibility of
 the earth contyrol center where it can relay stored images (and then
 you have some means to transmit large amount of the data while the
 satellite flies over the earth control center) or have multiple  
 ground
 stations or bunch of another satellites that relay the continuously
 transmitted data.

 i have to assume that qinetiq have some way of solving this.

 also, would it be worth it as a PR stunt for qinetiq to just use up
 whatever spare capacity they have when maneuvering or between clients
 and give us whatever gets photographed...? anyone know anyone at
 qinetiq?

 cheers,

 matt

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Andy Robinson (blackadder-lists)
I've emailed the BNSC to obtain the correct contact details for the TopSat
team. Will see what comes back.

Cheers

Andy

-Original Message-
From: talk-boun...@openstreetmap.org [mailto:talk-
boun...@openstreetmap.org] On Behalf Of Peter Miller
Sent: 18 May 2009 9:29 AM
To: Matt Amos
Cc: Talk Openstreetmap
Subject: Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM


On 18 May 2009, at 01:38, Matt Amos wrote:

 On Sun, May 17, 2009 at 11:32 PM, MP singular...@gmail.com wrote:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TopSat

http://www.qinetiq.com/home/defence/defence_solutions/space/topsat.html

  Apparently you can rent it for £25k a week... easily within the
 ambition of
  donate.openstreetmap.org.

 How large part of earth could be imaged in that timeframe?
 Topsat have 2.5m resolution, which is quite fine for most areas,
 though less than aerial imagery ...

 2.5m sounds about the same as Y!, so its even enough for rudimentary
 building mapping. but thats the black-and-white figure, the colour
 resolution is about 5m. :-)

 out of interest, is there a link to the £25k figure? i couldn't find
 any pricing information on the net anywhere...

Sound great, but in the mean time we can of course buy commercial
photography including the right to derive mapping at a cost of about
$17 per sq km which is affordable for compact European cities but not
for large rain-forests! The Gaza strip cost £4,500 and photography for
the Birmingham conurbation would be about £5,000. A small UK town
would be £5000. The West Midlands are looking for sponsors at present.
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Aerial_photography_funding_appeals



Regards,



Peter





 i guess hiring it for any fixed period is a bit hit-and-miss, since
 satellite imagery will be affected much more by cloud conditions.

  MP's point about what you do with the vast quantities of data
 that you get
  is well-observed, of course. But we like a challenge.

 One thing is having the data on ground - entire world (510,072,000
 km²) from Topsat in 2.5m resolution will have ~ 245Tb of uncompressed
 data (you'll get to about 1/3 of that if you discard imagery with
 just
 sea), which is lot, but perhaps still manageable.

 at 5m in colour, thats about 20.4 Tb for the land portions of the
 world. compressing in JPEG, which compresses about 2:1 based on their
 sample images, thats 10.2 Tb - or 1,400 gmail accounts ;-)

 or it would cost $20,110 to put it into S3 and host for a year
 (without downloading)

 or about £1,400 to stick it on some 1Tb SATA drives in a RAID1+0...

 (interesting co-incidence which implies that each gmail account at
 capacity costs google about £1 in storage...)

 But you have to
 either store some non-trivial part of it on the satellite (that is
 not
 as easy as on earth where you can buy some server with RAID and plug
 it into wall) while the satellite does not have direct visibility of
 the earth contyrol center where it can relay stored images (and then
 you have some means to transmit large amount of the data while the
 satellite flies over the earth control center) or have multiple
 ground
 stations or bunch of another satellites that relay the continuously
 transmitted data.

 i have to assume that qinetiq have some way of solving this.

 also, would it be worth it as a PR stunt for qinetiq to just use up
 whatever spare capacity they have when maneuvering or between clients
 and give us whatever gets photographed...? anyone know anyone at
 qinetiq?

 cheers,

 matt

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Matt Amos
On Mon, May 18, 2009 at 9:29 AM, Peter Miller peter.mil...@itoworld.com wrote:

 On 18 May 2009, at 01:38, Matt Amos wrote:

 On Sun, May 17, 2009 at 11:32 PM, MP singular...@gmail.com wrote:

  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TopSat
  http://www.qinetiq.com/home/defence/defence_solutions/space/topsat.html

  Apparently you can rent it for £25k a week... easily within the
 ambition of
  donate.openstreetmap.org.

 How large part of earth could be imaged in that timeframe?
 Topsat have 2.5m resolution, which is quite fine for most areas,
 though less than aerial imagery ...

 2.5m sounds about the same as Y!, so its even enough for rudimentary
 building mapping. but thats the black-and-white figure, the colour
 resolution is about 5m. :-)

 out of interest, is there a link to the £25k figure? i couldn't find
 any pricing information on the net anywhere...

 Sound great, but in the mean time we can of course buy commercial
 photography including the right to derive mapping at a cost of about $17 per
 sq km which is affordable for compact European cities but not for large
 rain-forests! The Gaza strip cost £4,500

didn't you have to restrict that to a small number of signed-up
mappers though? i would have thought that, hiring topsat rather than
licensing the imagery, we wouldn't have to restrict imagery use to a
small group of people.

 and photography for the Birmingham
 conurbation would be about £5,000. A small UK town would be £5000. The West
 Midlands are looking for sponsors at present.
 http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Aerial_photography_funding_appeals

but, again, sounds from that wiki page like it would be restricted to
a few users, rather than truly open.

cheers,

matt

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Frederik Ramm
Hi,

Matt Amos wrote:
 didn't you have to restrict that to a small number of signed-up
 mappers though? i would have thought that, hiring topsat rather than
 licensing the imagery, we wouldn't have to restrict imagery use to a
 small group of people.

With the Bavarian imagery that was loaned to us, we saw that the 
project attracted quite a few casual mappers who spent half a day just 
to be part of it but who would most likely not have signed up to 
participate in a limited access project. So if it *can* be avoided 
that's certainly useful.

Sometimes when the licensor requests that access be limited, one can 
talk them into accepting some heavy watermarking on the images instead, 
which makes them un-interesting for any application but tracing. They 
are more likely to allow such images out in the open.

Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Peter Miller

On 18 May 2009, at 11:48, Frederik Ramm wrote:

 Hi,

 Matt Amos wrote:
 didn't you have to restrict that to a small number of signed-up
 mappers though? i would have thought that, hiring topsat rather than
 licensing the imagery, we wouldn't have to restrict imagery use to a
 small group of people.

 With the Bavarian imagery that was loaned to us, we saw that the  
 project attracted quite a few casual mappers who spent half a day  
 just to be part of it but who would most likely not have signed up  
 to participate in a limited access project. So if it *can* be  
 avoided that's certainly useful.

 Sometimes when the licensor requests that access be limited, one can  
 talk them into accepting some heavy watermarking on the images  
 instead, which makes them un-interesting for any application but  
 tracing. They are more likely to allow such images out in the open.

 From memory, all that the license requires is that it isn't made  
generally available as a free on-line internet resource and that it is  
used for the agreed purpose by known people.

We would need to take advice on it, but I see no reason why mappers  
can't sign-up to use the photography on-line and agree to use it only  
for this purpose. In other words it will take a little thought but is  
certainly much easier and faster than doing our own photography and  
would allow people to get instant access to the photography.


Regards,


Peter



 Bye
 Frederik


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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread MP
  In addition to actively pursuing further experiments for the MOD and BNSC,
  the consortium is also seeking new applications to which the technology can
  be applied.

  i.e. it's as much a research project as a commercial operation... so maybe
  your idea of let's just ask them could work.

Perhaps they can give us some photography from times when the
satellite is idle (moving over areas where nobody wants currently
photography of them) either for free or at some reduced cost

 Sound great, but in the mean time we can of course buy commercial photography
 including the right to derive mapping at a cost of about $17 per sq km

So if we manage to photograph over 2300 square km of area of our
choice in the week of rented satellite, then the satellite would end
up being cheaper (and more up to date) than commercial photography. I
guess that could be worth it.

Martin

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Richard Fairhurst

Peter Miller wrote:
 We would need to take advice on it, but I see no reason why 
 mappers can't sign-up to use the photography on-line

Er, we do that already. You can't edit OSM without registering.

cheers
Richard
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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-18 Thread Peter Miller

On 18 May 2009, at 16:40, Richard Fairhurst wrote:


 Peter Miller wrote:
 We would need to take advice on it, but I see no reason why
 mappers can't sign-up to use the photography on-line

 Er, we do that already. You can't edit OSM without registering.

Sounds interesting. So possibly we can comply with the licensing  
regulations without any special actions by the user. Currently for the  
Gaza Strip we provide a URL 'in the clear where you get the URL on  
request and enter it into JOSM - no need to sign in to access it when  
you know the URL and no technical mechanism to stop it being mis-used  
- hence the person side of setting it up.

It would of course be good to provide the user with simple access to  
the photography through Potlatch only available to registered users  
(which as you say is all users)- would that be possible?


Regards,



Peter





 cheers
 Richard
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[OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Bernhard zwischenbrugger
To lunch a small Satellite is not very expensive.
Are there plans for an OSM satellite?

Here some informations about small satellites
http://www.lr.tudelft.nl/live/pagina.jsp?id=93f0b74b-d401-4d3b-bc93-b46aff8d5ab5lang=en


Bernhard

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Frederik Ramm
Hi,

Bernhard zwischenbrugger wrote:
 To lunch a small Satellite is not very expensive.

Not if you plan to let it make photos that are of better resolution than 
Landsat though!

Bye
Frederik

-- 
Frederik Ramm  ##  eMail frede...@remote.org  ##  N49°00'09 E008°23'33

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread MP
 To lunch a small Satellite is not very expensive.
  Are there plans for an OSM satellite?

But it is very expensive to build one - if you want satellite to
provide some satellite imagery, you'll have to put up some sensors,
power source, computing power, some means to transport data back to
earth (computer to store the data and send them once satellite passes
over ground control center, or multiple satellites, once to make
imagery, anothers to help relaying the data) and of course some ground
control centre

Plus, you won't get probably much higher resolution than landsat.
Hi-res aerial imagery is usually done from airplanes from about 1 km
height. Imagery satellites like landsat orbit around 700 km.

Actually launching the satellite to orbit is only fraction of whole
costs. A small fraction.

Martin

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Chris Hill




It depends which restaurant
to take it to. ;-)

Bernhard zwischenbrugger wrote:

  To lunch a small Satellite is not very expensive.
Are there plans for an OSM satellite?

Here some informations about small satellites
http://www.lr.tudelft.nl/live/pagina.jsp?id=93f0b74b-d401-4d3b-bc93-b46aff8d5ab5lang=en


Bernhard

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Richard Fairhurst

Frederik Ramm wrote:
 Not if you plan to let it make photos that are of better resolution 
 than Landsat though!

Oh, I don't know:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TopSat
http://www.qinetiq.com/home/defence/defence_solutions/space/topsat.html

Apparently you can rent it for £25k a week... easily within the ambition of
donate.openstreetmap.org.

(And they give the images free to humanitarian agencies, see
http://www.qinetiq.com/home/newsroom/news_releases_homepage/2007/4th_quarter/topsat_satellite_imagery.html
- Mikel, do you reckon we could get in on that?)

MP's point about what you do with the vast quantities of data that you get
is well-observed, of course. But we like a challenge.

cheers
Richard
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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread MP
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TopSat
  http://www.qinetiq.com/home/defence/defence_solutions/space/topsat.html

  Apparently you can rent it for £25k a week... easily within the ambition of
  donate.openstreetmap.org.

How large part of earth could be imaged in that timeframe?
Topsat have 2.5m resolution, which is quite fine for most areas,
though less than aerial imagery ...

  MP's point about what you do with the vast quantities of data that you get
  is well-observed, of course. But we like a challenge.

One thing is having the data on ground - entire world (510,072,000
km²) from Topsat in 2.5m resolution will have ~ 245Tb of uncompressed
data (you'll get to about 1/3 of that if you discard imagery with just
sea), which is lot, but perhaps still manageable. But you have to
either store some non-trivial part of it on the satellite (that is not
as easy as on earth where you can buy some server with RAID and plug
it into wall) while the satellite does not have direct visibility of
the earth contyrol center where it can relay stored images (and then
you have some means to transmit large amount of the data while the
satellite flies over the earth control center) or have multiple ground
stations or bunch of another satellites that relay the continuously
transmitted data.

Martin

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Matt Amos
On Sun, May 17, 2009 at 11:32 PM, MP singular...@gmail.com wrote:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TopSat
  http://www.qinetiq.com/home/defence/defence_solutions/space/topsat.html

  Apparently you can rent it for £25k a week... easily within the ambition of
  donate.openstreetmap.org.

 How large part of earth could be imaged in that timeframe?
 Topsat have 2.5m resolution, which is quite fine for most areas,
 though less than aerial imagery ...

2.5m sounds about the same as Y!, so its even enough for rudimentary
building mapping. but thats the black-and-white figure, the colour
resolution is about 5m. :-)

out of interest, is there a link to the £25k figure? i couldn't find
any pricing information on the net anywhere...

i guess hiring it for any fixed period is a bit hit-and-miss, since
satellite imagery will be affected much more by cloud conditions.

  MP's point about what you do with the vast quantities of data that you get
  is well-observed, of course. But we like a challenge.

 One thing is having the data on ground - entire world (510,072,000
 km²) from Topsat in 2.5m resolution will have ~ 245Tb of uncompressed
 data (you'll get to about 1/3 of that if you discard imagery with just
 sea), which is lot, but perhaps still manageable.

at 5m in colour, thats about 20.4 Tb for the land portions of the
world. compressing in JPEG, which compresses about 2:1 based on their
sample images, thats 10.2 Tb - or 1,400 gmail accounts ;-)

or it would cost $20,110 to put it into S3 and host for a year
(without downloading)

or about £1,400 to stick it on some 1Tb SATA drives in a RAID1+0...

(interesting co-incidence which implies that each gmail account at
capacity costs google about £1 in storage...)

 But you have to
 either store some non-trivial part of it on the satellite (that is not
 as easy as on earth where you can buy some server with RAID and plug
 it into wall) while the satellite does not have direct visibility of
 the earth contyrol center where it can relay stored images (and then
 you have some means to transmit large amount of the data while the
 satellite flies over the earth control center) or have multiple ground
 stations or bunch of another satellites that relay the continuously
 transmitted data.

i have to assume that qinetiq have some way of solving this.

also, would it be worth it as a PR stunt for qinetiq to just use up
whatever spare capacity they have when maneuvering or between clients
and give us whatever gets photographed...? anyone know anyone at
qinetiq?

cheers,

matt

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread MP
 2.5m sounds about the same as Y!, so its even enough for rudimentary
  building mapping. but thats the black-and-white figure, the colour
  resolution is about 5m. :-)

You can merge them and get something with almost same quality as 2.5m
color resolution.

  also, would it be worth it as a PR stunt for qinetiq to just use up
  whatever spare capacity they have when maneuvering or between clients
  and give us whatever gets photographed...? anyone know anyone at
  qinetiq?

Maneuvering? The satellite does not have fuel for maneuvers - it have
some fuel to make small corrections on the orbit and shift perhaps few
meters to avoid collision with debris and other satellites, but not
fuel to make any significant changes to the orbit.

Landsat have 16 days period in which the orbital pattern repeats:
http://landsathandbook.gsfc.nasa.gov/handbook/handbook_htmls/chapter5/chapter5.html

I suspect TopSat will have similar orbital characteristics, so you'll
have to choose the time when the satellite is flying over area of
interest.

Also, their website says The satellite is designed to return its data
directly to a mobile ground station immediately after collecting.

I suspect the satellite have little or no means of storing the photos,
so it will just broadcast it down to mobile station. So I suspect
you'll need to put up some mobile station somewhere near the
photographed area.

Martin

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Cartinus
On Monday 18 May 2009 02:38:10 Matt Amos wrote:
  But you have to
  either store some non-trivial part of it on the satellite (that is not
  as easy as on earth where you can buy some server with RAID and plug
  it into wall) while the satellite does not have direct visibility of
  the earth contyrol center where it can relay stored images (and then
  you have some means to transmit large amount of the data while the
  satellite flies over the earth control center) or have multiple ground
  stations or bunch of another satellites that relay the continuously
  transmitted data.

 i have to assume that qinetiq have some way of solving this.

That satellite is specifically designed to work with mobile ground stations 
that are somewhere near the area that gets photographed. 

It's designed to give military commanders in the field answers to questions 
like: What does it look like right now on the other side of that mountain? 
Without that information having to go through some intel department back 
home.

The current satellite is just a proof of concept. They'll need 4 of them to 
get to once a day coverage for the whole world

So they didn't really solve the problem, but avoided it.

-- 
m.v.g.,
Cartinus

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Re: [OSM-talk] Satellite for OSM

2009-05-17 Thread Matt Amos
On Mon, May 18, 2009 at 2:19 AM, Cartinus carti...@xs4all.nl wrote:
 On Monday 18 May 2009 02:38:10 Matt Amos wrote:
  But you have to
  either store some non-trivial part of it on the satellite (that is not
  as easy as on earth where you can buy some server with RAID and plug
  it into wall) while the satellite does not have direct visibility of
  the earth contyrol center where it can relay stored images (and then
  you have some means to transmit large amount of the data while the
  satellite flies over the earth control center) or have multiple ground
  stations or bunch of another satellites that relay the continuously
  transmitted data.

 i have to assume that qinetiq have some way of solving this.

 That satellite is specifically designed to work with mobile ground stations
 that are somewhere near the area that gets photographed.

qinetiq have a ground station in the UK, so i presume they have
contact with the satellite while its over europe and parts of africa.

their docs seem to suggest that the mobile ground station is optional,
so they might either have a network of stations or some storage on the
satellite. they also say the download format is a CCSDS standard, so
it may be possible to get some help from universities around the world
who may have the appropriate equipment to receive the signal... maybe.

 The current satellite is just a proof of concept. They'll need 4 of them to
 get to once a day coverage for the whole world

 So they didn't really solve the problem, but avoided it.

sounds like pragmatic engineering ;-)

cheers,

matt

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