Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 03/17/2013 01:43 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The 53132 is indeed a fine counter. It's got another flaw though - right at 10 MHz the resolution takes a dive. If you are doing time nut stuff, that may be a significant issue. The frequency averaging method can make use of the beating of the

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Unless the PRS10 is very unusual in it's operation there are two things to check early in the debug process: 1) Is the oven heating up to roughly the right temperature? 2) The lamp is lit by RF energy. If the oscillator / amplifier supplying the RF isn't putting out as much as it should

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi If the gate time is fairly long, the notch in the resolution is quite narrow. You don't have to be very far off of 10 MHz to go back to fairly high resolution. Again, not a knock on this fine counter, just something to watch out for. Bob On Mar 17, 2013, at 7:45 AM, Magnus Danielson

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Magnus Danielson
Hi Bob, On 03/17/2013 02:08 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi If the gate time is fairly long, the notch in the resolution is quite narrow. As expected. The gate-time controls the width of this notch. You don't have to be very far off of 10 MHz to go back to fairly high resolution. Again, not a

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Said Jackson
Volker, The error I have seen was in the high xE-011's to the low xE-010's. the only way around it was to turn on relative measurements, which then subtracted out this error. That error makes the unit almost useless to me. The factory told me as long as it is within specs they will ship it

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Ed Palmer
Hi Said, That equation looks similar in form to the specs for any counter. What are the comparable equations for the 53132A or the 5370(A or B)? Ed On 3/17/2013 10:41 AM, Said Jackson wrote: Volker, The error I have seen was in the high xE-011's to the low xE-010's. the only way around

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread SAIDJACK
Ed, the calculation is the same, however the numbers are 100ps for 53132A versus 350ps, and I have not seen an average systemic offset being displayed on any of the 3x 53132A units I use, and I see one on the SR-620. That's why I sent it into SRS for calibration, paid the $$$ and got it

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Mike S
On 3/17/2013 1:56 PM, Ed Palmer wrote: On 3/17/2013 10:41 AM, Said Jackson wrote: The acceptable specs are pretty crappy in tim-nuts terms: +/-350pico * frequency with a 1s gate time. Thats straight from the user manual and assuming no reference error. From the manual: Frequency Accuracy: ±

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread paul swed
My 2 cents and it is that. The FRS use a higher voltage say 24 V and on ignition that drops back. I have also seen on time-nuts older systems that actually use an ignition voltage to trigger the lamp. But I agree that it sounds like the RF might be low. The bulb does need to be heated to get to

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Volker Esper
Hi, I just powered on my SR and looked for the offset, when the 10 MHz reference is connected to the input (at a gate time of 1s without further averaging). It shows an offset of 0 to 400uHz which should represent a mean error of 2E-11, while the manual predicts an error of about 1E-10 (as

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Dr. Götz Romahn
thank you for fast responses. As I wrote in my posting, heating seems to be ok as reported by the PRS10 diagnostic tools. I agree with Bob and Paul: RF seems to degrade with warming up, but how can I test this. Remember, lamp and oscillator of PRS10 are not!!! accessible during operation and

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi I'd fashion a simple loop on the end of a coax and use it to sniff the RF in the vicinity of the cell. You are after a relative measure, so simply knowing if it drops with time or not should tell you which way to go in the troubleshooting. Normally a spectrum analyzer is a good device to

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi Volker, there are some issues here, first the worst case frequency systematic uncertainty is 100ps for the 53132A, not 350ps as on the SRS unit or 500ps as you stated. So they are not the same, they are 3.5x different. From the Agilent manual: Systematic Uncertainty: Agilent 53131A

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 03/17/2013 08:05 PM, saidj...@aol.com wrote: Ed, the calculation is the same, however the numbers are 100ps for 53132A versus 350ps, and I have not seen an average systemic offset being displayed on any of the 3x 53132A units I use, and I see one on the SR-620. That's why I sent it into SRS

[time-nuts] usno tours

2013-03-17 Thread Eric Fort
Would anyone on this list know the present status of tours at usno DC (for may2013) with the present state of congress. I'll be in DC the first week of May and would really like to see the lab and learn more about astronomical and atomic timekeeping activities there. Eric Fort

Re: [time-nuts] usno tours

2013-03-17 Thread Magnus Danielson
On 03/17/2013 10:47 PM, Eric Fort wrote: Would anyone on this list know the present status of tours at usno DC (for may2013) with the present state of congress. I'll be in DC the first week of May and would really like to see the lab and learn more about astronomical and atomic timekeeping

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi Be very careful of what the 53132(1) reports with the ref out connected to the input. You are guaranteed to be in the dead zone on the counter when you do that. Bob On Mar 17, 2013, at 5:33 PM, saidj...@aol.com wrote: Hi Volker, there are some issues here, first the worst case

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Said Jackson
Bob, Thats why the 53132A counter reduces the resolution to one digit less at that frequency, and why we use an external divide by 2 for 10MHz measurements to regain that digit. I wanted to be fair and compare apples to apples. If i use our 5Mhz input, the 53132A will be even better. We are

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi This brings up the basic how bad is it question. Since the counter is fundamentally a 200 ps gizmo, a simple period measurement at 1 second will give you ~ 10 digits per second. That's with no magic multiple sample stuff at all. At an offset / noise / what ever state where the multiple

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Brucekareen
I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting algorithm is a little involved. I believe that once the lamp temperature is in the starting range, the microprocessor ramps up the drain and possibly gate voltage of the heating oscillator FET until the bulb strikes as evidenced by a DC signal at the

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Bob Camp
Hi I'd bet that something is keeping the oscillator from putting out enough RF. The circuit is simple enough that the issue is one of a very small number of parts. I'd bet on the FET….. Bob On Mar 17, 2013, at 8:24 PM, brucekar...@aol.com wrote: I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Said Jackson
Hi Volcker, Bob, I guess it depends on what one needs. The SR-620 is probably more of a gizmo to play with when one likes to manually adjust things or needs the better time interval resolution. The HP unit is more of a fire-and-forget unit. Me having the benefit to be able to chose, I would

Re: [time-nuts] Repair of PRS10 Lamp Assembly

2013-03-17 Thread Herbert Poetzl
On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 08:24:37PM -0400, brucekar...@aol.com wrote: I am afraid the PRS-10 lamp starting algorithm is a little involved. I believe that once the lamp temperature is in the starting range, the microprocessor ramps up the drain and possibly gate voltage of the heating

Re: [time-nuts] HP53132A vs SR625

2013-03-17 Thread Richard (Rick) Karlquist
On 3/17/2013 4:54 PM, Volker Esper wrote: The HP seems to be the more modern design. As I guess, the analog circuits are to blame, maybe HP was able to make use of newer technologies. FWIW, the 53132A design goes back 20 years Rick ___ time-nuts