Re: [time-nuts] GPS 18 behavior

2013-07-21 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/21/13 6:59 AM, David J Taylor wrote: My own notes on the GPS-18 LVC are here: http://www.satsignal.eu/ntp/FreeBSD-GPS-PPS.htm You may be able to gather something about the electrical characteristics from that note - the device will happily feed to PC "RS-232" ports connected in parallel

Re: [time-nuts] GPS 18 behavior

2013-07-21 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/21/13 7:15 AM, David McGaw wrote: The GPS-18 does NOT output 1PPS until it acquires lock. Then the 1PPS stays on even if lock is lost, running from the internal crystal. I have not checked, but once it reacquires lock I presume it jumps to the correct second. All outputs including 1PPS ar

[time-nuts] GPS 18 behavior

2013-07-21 Thread Jim Lux
I don't have a GPS-18 in front of me, and I'm modifying some software remotely, and I ran across an issue that someone on this list probably knows off the top of their head. Does the GPS-18 put out 1pps pulses even if it hasn't got a fix yet? That is, when you apply power, does it just start p

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops (WAAS)

2013-07-11 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/11/13 3:36 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The pseudo random spreading / looks like noise / buried signal thing is the most common way people piggyback low level signals on a bent pipe. Assuming that the bent pipe isn't running saturated, which I'm not sure is a valid assumption. Running TWTAs

Re: [time-nuts] Very stable synthesizer, alternative to PTS(Programmed Test Sources) x10 or 040?

2013-07-11 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/11/13 12:45 AM, Stefan Heinzmann wrote: Jim Lux wrote: On 7/10/13 12:29 PM, Didier Juges wrote: Jim said: Now you're confusing me. As far as I am aware, there was the 8663A which appeared in the early eighties. And much later came the E8663B, and subsequently the E8663D. I

Re: [time-nuts] Very stable synthesizer, alternative to PTS(Programmed Test Sources) x10 or 040?

2013-07-10 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/10/13 12:29 PM, Didier Juges wrote: Jim said: "It's like a HP 8663B (not the modern Agilent E8663).. very low noise," The Agilent E8663 has similar SSB phase noise spec as the older HP 8662A (-144dBc/Hz @ 10 kHz with option UNY, versus -143 for the 8662). You seem to imply they are differe

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 108, Issue 55

2013-07-10 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/10/13 2:15 PM, Max Robinson wrote: I think that luminous dial watches still contain a little tritium to keep them glowing for many hours after the atoms that were excited by visible photons have all decayed. Without the tritium the glow would completely go dark after most of the atoms have

Re: [time-nuts] The word, "Radiation" as a boogieman...

2013-07-09 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/9/13 7:01 AM, Burt I. Weiner wrote: John, Unfortunately, there's a lot of money in fear. Being in broadcast engineering I learned as long time ago to never use the words, "radiation" or "radiate" a signal when referring to a station's signal. Instead, I refer to it as, "Launch" or "Launche

Re: [time-nuts] Very stable synthesizer, alternative to PTS(Programmed Test Sources) x10 or 040?

2013-07-08 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/8/13 7:55 AM, Ed Palmer wrote: In 2002, this document: THE CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR CHARACTERIZATION FACILITY AT THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION http://www.pttimeeting.org/archivemeetings/2002papers/paper32.pdf stated: "The Programmed Test Sources, Inc. PTS model #250M6NIGSX-51 low-noise frequency sy

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops (WAAS)

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 7:23 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi Ok, lets *assume* there is some uber secret gizmo in the sat that makes the unsupervised signal absolutely perfect when transmitted from the sat. The sat still moves relative to the ground. It's speed is a vector in three dimensions (up / down , north / s

Re: [time-nuts] HP 5370B dropping mains voltage...

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 5:26 PM, Mark C. Stephens wrote: The elephant in the room thing with me is SAFETY :) I mean, can this be a fire hazard, what about the insulation breakdown on the secondary winding etc.. Most transformers have a voltage rating on ALL windings that is greater than several times the

Re: [time-nuts] HP 5370B Leds pulsing slowly, buttons selecting normally, PB LEDS scannning and appears to be reading o/k

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 2:46 PM, Mark C. Stephens wrote: Hopefully HP Voltage "Derated" the Cap as well so it can handle our 250V here.. We are across the road from the main transformer for the area so the voltage is highest at our place, I checked the meter box this morning - it is 255-258V on all 3 phases,

Re: [time-nuts] HP 5370B dropping mains voltage

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 2:39 PM, Mark C. Stephens wrote: How Does that Work Robert? I mean why out of phase? Then the voltage on the secondary of the buck transformer is subtracted from the line voltage. This is a very common thing commercially where you have what's called a "buck/boost" transformer to a

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops (WAAS)

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 9:29 AM, Joseph Gwinn wrote: Code/Carrier Frequency Coherence: The lack of coherence between the broadcast carrier phase and the code phase shall be limited. The short term (<10sec) fractional frequency difference between the code phase rate and the carrier frequency shall be less than

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops (WAAS)

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 7:50 AM, Joseph Gwinn wrote: Re: time-nuts Digest, Vol 108, Issue 29 On Fri, 05 Jul 2013 19:55:42 -0400, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote: OK. Given that the birds WAAS uses were built for communications purposes, not timing purposes, I'g guess that their frequency reference is a ve

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops (WAAS)

2013-07-06 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/6/13 8:10 AM, jmfranke wrote: http://www.navipedia.net/index.php/WAAS_Signal_Structure Doppler Shift: The Doppler shift, as perceived by a stationary user, on the signal broadcast by WAAS GEOs is less than 40 meters per second (?210 Hz at L1) in the worst case (at the end of life of the GEO

[time-nuts] WAAS/Inmarsat-3

2013-07-05 Thread Jim Lux
An ION paper by Nagle, et al. Nagle, J. R., Van Dierendonck, A. J., Hua, Q. D., "INMARSAT-3 NAVIGATION SIGNAL C/A CODE SELECTION AND INTERFERENCE ANALYSIS", NAVIGATION, Journal of The Institute of Navigation, Vol. 39, No. 4, Winter 1992-1993, pp. 445-462. Inmarsat-3, the next generation of

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops

2013-07-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/5/13 11:37 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Fri, 5 Jul 2013 12:14:20 -0400 Bob Camp wrote: Indeed the atomic clocks on sats are set up so they can "tune" far enough to take out the relativistic effects. That (and a bunch of other things) makes them somewhat more expensive than their ground bas

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops

2013-07-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/5/13 8:44 AM, Bob Stewart wrote: Wouldn't a Cs or Rb clock in orbit be slow due to relativistic effects? I'm pretty sure there is a relativistic correction to the GPS clocks. Bob - AE6RV I believe that the original WAAS repurposed transponders intended for other L-band satellite sign

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops

2013-07-04 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/4/13 7:33 AM, Didier Juges wrote: That works well for transponders with o LY one signal. On commercial satellites, each transponder is shared among multiple signals, so that would not work. Ah, yes.. if it's a linear transponder/translator.. ___

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops

2013-07-03 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/3/13 2:21 PM, Dennis Ferguson wrote: On 3 Jul, 2013, at 11:47 , Bob Camp wrote: The pipe in this case is up on one frequency and down on another. The conversion oscillator on satellite that's the weak link, no matter how good the signal from the ground happens to be. That's certainly

Re: [time-nuts] Speaking of Costas loops

2013-07-03 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/3/13 12:42 PM, Azelio Boriani wrote: Sure about the "bent pipe"? If so it seems that much power is required at the transmitting ground station... Much "equivalent" power is required. If you have a 20 meter or so antenna, it doesn't take much to get a pretty high EIRP.

Re: [time-nuts] High Accuracy Averaging Was: Speaking of Costas loops

2013-07-03 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/3/13 6:58 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi Since the LEA6-T will do conventional RINEX dumps, I suspect that all they are doing is very long averaging on the data. I doubt the LEA6-T is the magic part of the setup. or sending the RINEX files to JPL for processing...If you don't need real time d

Re: [time-nuts] The "auction site"?

2013-07-02 Thread Jim Lux
On 7/2/13 7:41 AM, J. Forster wrote: A few years back, some Group Owners, especially of ham lists, outlawed the mention of eBay, because the concept of selling something to the highest bidder somehow offended 'the ham ethic' that stuff should go to the 'most needy or deserving' as measured by som

[time-nuts] Smithsonian Time/Nav Exhibit

2013-07-01 Thread Jim Lux
I had a chance to go through the Time and Navigation exhibit at the National Air and Space Museum last week. From a "time" standpoint, there's probably not much there that time-nuts don't know already, but it's kind of cool to see cleaned up examples of equipment from days gone by. (there's an

Re: [time-nuts] Regulator choices

2013-06-30 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/30/13 12:35 PM, Bob Stewart wrote: "I believe the original problem was that the raw unregulated voltage may be marginally too high for a conventional three-terminal to take safely" Hi Ed, Not really. The voltage is in line with the product specs for a 7812 (35V max), as is the current I

Re: [time-nuts] Regulator choices

2013-06-30 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/30/13 8:48 AM, Brian Alsop wrote: Maybe I read the original posting wrong but I think this thread has departed greatly from the original posting. What I thought the posting said: 1) The already present transformer can produce ~20 V DC unregulated at sufficient current. 2) The desire was to

Re: [time-nuts] Regulator choices

2013-06-30 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/30/13 7:43 AM, Charles P. Steinmetz wrote: A three-terminal regulator (3TR) comprises (i) a voltage reference, (ii) an error amp, and (iii) a current amplifier. There is no need to duplicate the voltage reference or the error amp just because you need more current. In fact, they can only l

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring speed of light or reproducing a metre

2013-06-25 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/24/13 6:48 PM, Tom Miller wrote: I wonder what the actual distance is using current GPS survey processes? Tom SLightly different, because there are some faults running across there and there have been some earthquakes with displacement. ___

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring speed of light or reproducing a metre

2013-06-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/24/13 4:16 PM, jmfranke wrote: The tuning fork was used with a clock. The clock was checked against astronomical measurements. http://www.schoolphysics.co.uk/age16-19/Wave%20properties/Wave%20properties/text/Speed_of%20light/index.html http://www.nhn.ou.edu/~johnson/Education/Juniorlab/C_

Re: [time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/24/13 3:01 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi I'm not so sure that "slow" would work. With all the sat's moving various directions all the time, I suspect you need to do a solution fairly quickly. If you don't the stale data messes up the solution. Also you need the correlators to work fast enough t

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring speed of light or reproducing a metre

2013-06-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/24/13 2:26 PM, Chris Albertson wrote: On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 1:55 PM, Jim Lux wrote: On 6/24/13 10:08 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: Isn't that the Fizeau technique, which antedates Michelson's? Michelson got the precision good enough that it finally put the question to

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring speed of light or reproducing a metre

2013-06-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/24/13 5:21 AM, Brian Alsop wrote: The time issue was effectively eliminated by the Michaelson-Morley interferometer. One used a monochromatic light and an array of mirrors which split the light in opposite directions around the track. The two beams were recombined and an interference patte

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring speed of light or reproducing a metre

2013-06-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/24/13 10:08 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: Using only "moderately" accurate equipment, like mechanical clocks and meter sticks Albert Michelson has able to measure the speed of light and determine it was a constant in all directions. It was this work the prompted Albert Einstein to think about

Re: [time-nuts] Measuring speed of light or reproducing a metre

2013-06-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/23/13 10:48 PM, DaveH wrote: Something a bit similar was first published by Nick Hood in 2007. Here is a copy: http://www.sciencebuddies.org/science-fair-projects/project_ideas/Phys_p056. shtml Here is Nick's website: http://cullaloe.com/ Some people use marshmallows. Dave the only

Re: [time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-23 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/23/13 2:50 PM, Paul Berger wrote: Hi: The SAGE computers, which I had the pleasure of seeing the last two operating, had an all vacuum tube array of core that consisted of 33 planes of 64 x64 cores for about 16K worth of memory. I was wondering about the Q7.. it was all vacuum tube, but I

Re: [time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-23 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/23/13 10:47 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: Magnetic cores were not invented until the 1950's and realy cam into use as tubes were beibg replaced by SS. But there isnot reason yu can't build a tube computer with core memory. I have actually seen and used a computer that had one megabyte of cor

Re: [time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-22 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/22/13 5:35 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi How stable a 1.023 oscillator? How much pull range on that oscillator? H….. Doppler is the big component..several kHz.. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.fe

Re: [time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-22 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/22/13 4:38 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: electromechanical.. like omega receivers. rotary transformers can do very high quality trig functions, but do you actually need trig functions assuming you're just solving for X,Y,Z,T. Oh yes. Check IS-GPS-200F, clause 20.3.3.4.3 User Algorithm for

Re: [time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-22 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/22/13 3:28 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 06/23/2013 12:04 AM, Jim Lux wrote: I think that doing the PN code and correlator is something that could be done with tubes (especially if you didn't want to go P-code). I suppose you could use a counter to record the changes in code phase a

[time-nuts] tube GPS receivers

2013-06-22 Thread Jim Lux
I think that doing the PN code and correlator is something that could be done with tubes (especially if you didn't want to go P-code). I suppose you could use a counter to record the changes in code phase as you scan for the correlation peak, so that gets you your numeric code phase. Getting

Re: [time-nuts] Grinding crystals...

2013-06-20 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/20/13 4:57 PM, Gary wrote: A common scheme in metal deposition measurement is to measure the frequency of a crystal prior to starting the deposition process, then monitoring the frequency shift of the crystal as the metal is sputtered. I was told crystals are tuned this way at the factory

Re: [time-nuts] HP and other equipment failure

2013-06-17 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/17/13 10:39 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message <51bf15a8.40...@earthlink.net>, Jim Lux writes: The issue also arises with fluorescent [...] As folks transitioned to the newer ballasts, the non-sinusoidal current problem probably got worse. I don't know about US, but

Re: [time-nuts] HP and other equipment failure

2013-06-17 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/17/13 5:33 AM, Peter Gottlieb wrote: The current distortion from simple transformer-rectifier-capacitor power supplies contains a lot of third harmonic content. In a 3 phase system (as are all distribution systems for commercial and industrial) the third harmonic ADDS in the neutral, or cre

Re: [time-nuts] Neat little cesium box

2013-06-14 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/14/13 10:55 AM, DaveH wrote: Most RTG sources use Plutonium 238 or Strontium 90. Primary decay component is Alpha particles which can be stopped dead by a few mm of shielding. Good article on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radioisotope_thermoelectric_generator Dave but not ALL

Re: [time-nuts] Unit tests for time calculations

2013-06-09 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/9/13 8:29 PM, Bill Hawkins wrote: Hi, Thanks in advance. Since this is a list for precise things, could you make your questions more precise? What sort of test cases? What sort of calculations? Do you mean conversions? What do you mean by "catching" an error - where would you c

Re: [time-nuts] SV 27 Not OK

2013-06-04 Thread Jim Lux
And we received signals from it on ISS at 1400Z this morning (we've got an experimental software defined receiver doing a 48 hour test right now). Shiny, new satellite only a few weeks old: I guess it works. At least we were able to lock. It's still being commissioned, so it's presumably marke

Re: [time-nuts] Cheap 9.8Mhz Sa.22c's

2013-06-02 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/2/13 12:52 PM, WB6BNQ wrote: Hello Mark and crowd, I own one of these and I can guarantee that it CANNOT be moved without changing the crystal, tweaking a micro-minature coil value, and changing the firmware. And NO !, the company would NOT send out the firmware needed. However, if you

Re: [time-nuts] have 10MHz need 19.5Mhz

2013-06-02 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/2/13 11:59 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: Recent talk about NTP servers. It seems the limit to their accuracy is the quality of the crystal that drives the CPU clock. Most of them make really good thermometers. I'd like to try and replace the crystal on a Raspberry Pi with a signal derived fr

Re: [time-nuts] Looking for datasheet for Oscilloquartz 8602

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 4:52 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: So, what was your engineering question, really? responding to Bob's comment that people just say "ADEV <1E-15" without specifying a tau. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe

Re: [time-nuts] GRAIL USO

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 4:50 PM, Hal Murray wrote: jim...@earthlink.net said: It's also the knowledge of the process yield at each step which means you can stay in business. APL knows how many to start at the beginning to insure they'll have 4 at the end, 2 years later. I assume there is a distribution.

Re: [time-nuts] Traceability after loss of LORAN and WWVB

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 4:46 PM, Bob Camp wrote: That is, NIST certifies publicly that WWV is "on frequency" and "on time" with a certain precision. Do I need to go to NIST and pay them to give ma piece of paper that says this, or can I use their published data? Remember - the original post (and thus the

Re: [time-nuts] Traceability after loss of LORAN and WWVB

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 2:51 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 06/01/2013 11:27 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi On Jun 1, 2013, at 3:34 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 06/01/2013 09:02 PM, Scott McGrath wrote: True However with LORAN and to a lesser extent WWVB traceability process was well/known and documented and

Re: [time-nuts] Traceability after loss of LORAN and WWVB

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 12:02 PM, Scott McGrath wrote: True However with LORAN and to a lesser extent WWVB traceability process was well/known and documented and had been in place for decades and was easy to implement correctly With GPS not so much especially with S/A. Supposedly the new satellites don't

Re: [time-nuts] Looking for datasheet for Oscilloquartz 8602

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 1:46 PM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi For ADEV, a lot of oscillators have a sort of "floor" where the ADEV is relatively constant, say from tau in the range10-1000 seconds, and then it rises up (from thermal effects and such), so the shorthand is that the number quoted is that "floor value" Y

Re: [time-nuts] Looking for datasheet for Oscilloquartz 8602

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 10:35 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Both suffer from people talking about levels (-120 dbc or 1x10^-11) without mentioning the offset or tau. Since both are highly dependent on the offset or tau that's not a good thing. My observation is that ADEV is much more likely to be mentioned without an

Re: [time-nuts] GRAIL USO

2013-06-01 Thread Jim Lux
On 6/1/13 8:49 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Tue, 28 May 2013 20:23:06 -0700 Jim Lux wrote: The USO's we got for GRAIL from APL have ADEV<1E-13 from 1 to 1000 seconds, and then heads up at 1 decade/decade. The lowest ADEV is about 5E-14 at around 50 seconds, but it's pretty f

Re: [time-nuts] 8566B with Ovenaire 10Mhz oven.

2013-05-29 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/29/13 7:37 AM, Mark C. Stephens wrote: My 3585 is like that too, Unlocked messages until it warms up. Unless you leave it plugged in, it must keep the oven warm while on standby. I wonder if this is the case for the 8566 too? yes.. most of those instruments have a "standby" where the oven

Re: [time-nuts] Looking for datasheet for Oscilloquartz 8602

2013-05-28 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/28/13 9:29 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi The cost of a BVA oscillator is primarily a function of the cost of the blank used and secondarily a function of the resonator processing. You see numbers in the $200 to $400 range tossed around for the blank (vs < $10 for a good SC blank). The packaged res

Re: [time-nuts] Follow-up question re: microcontroller families

2013-05-26 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/26/13 9:00 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: But for many applications, the inevitable overhead (power, heat, external components, OS, etc) simply eliminates the gain of having a better/faster CPU. Sometimes I end up using a 6 or 8 pin PIC with only a few lines of code to to solve complex problems

Re: [time-nuts] Good (cheap) PIC chip choice for project?

2013-05-25 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/25/13 2:10 PM, Paul wrote: *Jim Lux* S*at May 25 16:53:50 EDT 2013* * 3) the "Pi" is almost PC-like and very easy to use. Costs about $40***>and requires a HDMI or DVI monitor.. A $9 USB to 3.3V serial adapter connects to the serial console unless you prefer ssh or VNC

Re: [time-nuts] Good (cheap) PIC chip choice for project?

2013-05-25 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/25/13 10:55 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: 3) the "Pi" is almost PC-like and very easy to use. Costs about $40 and requires a HDMI or DVI monitor.. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-b

Re: [time-nuts] Good (cheap) PIC chip choice for project?

2013-05-25 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/25/13 7:22 AM, Bob Camp wrote: Hi PIC's have been around for a *long* time. The PIC16's came early on and were followed by the PIC18's. Both are a bit dated at this point. The PIC24's and dsPIC33's are actually very similar parts. The PIC33's form a third family pretty much on their own.

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO shock protection

2013-05-21 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/21/13 8:29 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: The question here, I think was about the day-to-day shaking, not a once in a lifetime event. Seriously if there was a 1+g acceleration who'd care if their OCXO was still running under that pile of rubble that used to be a house. It is the days-to-day

Re: [time-nuts] time transfer over USB

2013-05-20 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/20/13 2:43 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: Oh.. and connect the whole thing to a port on the PC that does _not_ have an internal USB hub. That's a bit of challenge, I suspect.. A casual look at the PCs I have around here running windows all seem to have on-mobo hubs when you check Device Manag

Re: [time-nuts] aging/failure of un-powered xtal oscillators?

2013-05-17 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/17/13 5:07 AM, Grant Hodgson wrote: A client company has sourced a quantity of 'New in Box' iSBC series memory modules manufactured by Intel in the 1980s for a MULTIBUS based computer system. These are still in their original, sealed packaging and have been stored (for 25 years) in controlle

Re: [time-nuts] adafruit $40 GPS

2013-05-14 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/14/13 9:27 AM, Richard Solomon wrote: You can buy the Adapter and Antenna over on the "evil empire" for a lot less money. yeah.. but you have to find it. What I was wondering if someone sells an antenna that you just "stick on".. Say you want a functional equivalent of the GPS18, but perh

Re: [time-nuts] adafruit $40 GPS

2013-05-14 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/14/13 9:02 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: The adafruit GPS has a built in antenna. But you can add an external one. it doesn't say that it has an antenna, and all the pictures show it connected to an external antenna. But why use this for timing? They don't even give a spec for timing acc

Re: [time-nuts] time transfer over USB

2013-05-14 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/14/13 8:54 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: The problem is the PPS needs to be referenced to the same clock the PC is using as a basis for system time. Yes, you could send the counter's value periodically but that has the same problem of sending the PPS, that is an un knowable delay. The good

[time-nuts] adafruit $40 GPS

2013-05-13 Thread Jim Lux
Interesting product.. too bad they don't have a small antenna that could be integrated with it. (or maybe they do, and my browsing around didn't find it). I've got a bunch of applications coming up for something which needs synchronization at 1us to 1ms level for distributed data collection. T

Re: [time-nuts] Can I get 1 millisecond accuracy with a USB GPS-18

2013-05-13 Thread Jim Lux
r. The new board is only about 10W. You can see a payback on only 6 months and you make $100 in the next 6 months. The power savings can also pay for replacing the GPS receivers with serial units. On Mon, May 13, 2013 at 7:43 AM, Jim Lux wrote: rummaged through archives and couldn't find

[time-nuts] Can I get 1 millisecond accuracy with a USB GPS-18

2013-05-13 Thread Jim Lux
rummaged through archives and couldn't find anything.. I've got some GPS-18's with the RS232 and 1pps output. BUT, I'm wondering if anyone has tried to get timing with the USB version (Linux or Windows..), and if so, is getting 1 millisecond absolute accuracy feasible. The underlying USB th

Re: [time-nuts] OXCO Issues -- Latest

2013-05-12 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/12/13 12:38 PM, Al Wolfe wrote: Years ago we were taught that it was poor engineering practice to use pots to trim a DC value, especially if any appreciable current was to be drawn from the wiper. (Probably true for any kind of signal on a pot) It seems that current through the wiper would e

Re: [time-nuts] A Time-Nut's Worst Nightmare

2013-05-11 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/11/13 9:29 AM, Ed Palmer wrote: On 5/11/2013 5:32 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 11/05/13 06:48, Jim Lux wrote: On 5/10/13 6:52 PM, Ed Palmer wrote: Part of me thinks it's cute, part of me wants to kill it. :-) https://www.tindie.com/products/akafugu/vetinari-clock Looking fo

Re: [time-nuts] A Time-Nut's Worst Nightmare

2013-05-10 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/10/13 6:52 PM, Ed Palmer wrote: Part of me thinks it's cute, part of me wants to kill it. :-) https://www.tindie.com/products/akafugu/vetinari-clock Ed but.. what is the actual distribution? Is it white phase or white frequency? ___ time-nu

Re: [time-nuts] vs Hg ion? Re: GPS clock stabilitiy, Rb vs Cs

2013-05-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/5/13 2:49 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: I have all the Hg-199 and Hg-202 I need for a few clocks, but in it's natural mixture. Don't feel like building a separation facility... Use the quadrupole system you're using as a trap as a mass-spec to do the separation. __

Re: [time-nuts] vs Hg ion? Re: GPS clock stabilitiy, Rb vs Cs

2013-05-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/5/13 11:45 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: Hi Jim, On 05/05/2013 07:33 PM, Jim Lux wrote: On 5/5/13 10:05 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: They have been targeting this goal for a very long time. Several interesting papers is to be found at PTTI, NIST etc. Yeah.. some years (6 or 7?) ago, John

Re: [time-nuts] vs Hg ion? Re: GPS clock stabilitiy, Rb vs Cs

2013-05-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/5/13 10:01 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: Hi Jim, On 05/05/2013 03:59 PM, Jim Lux wrote: On 5/5/13 1:48 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: The above is a summary of things collected from a variety of sources, but I think this coarse walk-through of issues gives some insight as to what issues pops

Re: [time-nuts] vs Hg ion? Re: GPS clock stabilitiy, Rb vs Cs

2013-05-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/5/13 10:05 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 05/05/2013 06:50 PM, Jim Lux wrote: On 5/5/13 8:42 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: At HP in the 1990's, Len Cutler's group built some experimental mercury ion standards for USNO (IIRC). They were of the trapped ion type. BTW, it is

Re: [time-nuts] vs Hg ion? Re: GPS clock stabilitiy, Rb vs Cs

2013-05-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/5/13 8:42 AM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist wrote: At HP in the 1990's, Len Cutler's group built some experimental mercury ion standards for USNO (IIRC). They were of the trapped ion type. BTW, it is important to understand that the architecture is the key factor, not the flavor of atom. When p

[time-nuts] vs Hg ion? Re: GPS clock stabilitiy, Rb vs Cs

2013-05-05 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/5/13 1:48 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 05/05/2013 10:05 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Sat, 4 May 2013 12:36:20 -0700 "Tom Van Baak (lab)" wrote: Rule of thumb: quartz is best short term, Rb or H-maser mid-term, and Cs by far the best long-term. Ah.. so it's a fundamental limitation. An

Re: [time-nuts] Cesium "wrist-watch-lite"

2013-05-02 Thread Jim Lux
On 5/2/13 5:18 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message <5182325e.4020...@t-online.de>, Volker Esper writes: Rummor has it that the single piece price in the US is $1475 for just the CSAC. Weather that's with or without the demo board And for that price a SRS PRS10 is a better buy, unless you

Re: [time-nuts] Time nut newbie

2013-04-30 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/30/13 4:18 PM, li...@lazygranch.com wrote: A bit OT, but back in the day there was what amounted to an X-prize for a real accurate chronometer for navigation. Make that way back in the day. http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Harrison And he had a heck of a time collecting. I suspect co

Re: [time-nuts] OT - but of interest?

2013-04-27 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/27/13 9:40 AM, Gregory Muir wrote: On Fri, 26 Apr 2013 17:59:21 -0700, Jim Lux wrote: Total dose will be very small (after all astronauts live in LEO) So you'd worry about cosmic rays and single event effects. They fly a lot of unmodified commercial equipment on ISS (a

Re: [time-nuts] OT - but of interest?

2013-04-26 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/26/13 9:18 AM, Chuck Forsberg WA7KGX N2469R wrote: On 04/26/2013 06:01 AM, Bob Smither wrote: As many on this list are amateur radio operators the following might be of interest: to track the satellites in real time." Will radiation fry the cell phones before thy burn up on re-entry? Th

Re: [time-nuts] OT - but of interest?

2013-04-26 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/26/13 6:01 AM, Bob Smither wrote: As many on this list are amateur radio operators the following might be of interest: http://www.phonesat.org/ The project asks amateurs to monitor transmissions from cell phones that have been placed in orbit. Except that the transmissions are from

Re: [time-nuts] Radio with GPSDO

2013-04-24 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/23/13 6:54 PM, li...@lazygranch.com wrote: http://www.aorusa.com/receivers/ar2300.html Just a FYI. Interesting.. I see they use the OEM GPS from Garmin. I wonder what kind of DO performance they get, and whether they actually discipline the oscillator or just measure it. Since they'

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Resolution SMT GG weirdness

2013-04-22 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/22/13 3:15 PM, Hal Murray wrote: dginsb...@gmail.com said: First, the frequency offset of the microcontroller. I use a built-in counting timer in the uC which runs at 84MHz to measure the duration between 2 PPS. What I get is ~84008000 timer ticks between two pulses, which corresponds to a

Re: [time-nuts] usno tours

2013-04-22 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/22/13 12:26 PM, Eric Fort wrote: Thanks, figured someone who reads this list may be connected there... not like precision timekeeping is a huge community. Eric On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 2:53 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 03/17/2013 10:47 PM, Eric Fort wrote: Would anyone on this list kn

Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 105, Issue 72

2013-04-22 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/21/13 10:37 PM, Stewart Cobb wrote: Date: Sat, 20 Apr 2013 12:52:03 -0700 From: "Tom Van Baak" To: "Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement" Subject: Re: [time-nuts] pin-wheel antenna Message-ID: Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" There's a very

Re: [time-nuts] pin-wheel antenna

2013-04-21 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/21/13 5:18 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Sat, 20 Apr 2013 12:52:03 -0700 "Tom Van Baak" wrote: For the rest of you: http://www.leapsecond.com/images/gps-pinwheel-1.jpg http://www.leapsecond.com/images/gps-pinwheel-2.jpg Thanks a lot... So the design changed slightly from what Kunysz r

Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-19 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/19/13 11:47 AM, Peter Monta wrote: Hi Hal, Why are X-Ray pulsars better than radio pulsars for navigation? My impression is that it's easier to manage all-sky coverage at x-ray with a small spacecraft package (I think millisecond pulsars generally emit at both microwave and x-ray).

Re: [time-nuts] pin-wheel antenna

2013-04-19 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/19/13 7:30 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: On Wed, 17 Apr 2013 20:16:24 -0700 Jim Lux wrote: There's a very nice picture of a pinwheel from Novatel on the back cover of the March issue of GPS world.. Has anyone a digital (or scanned) copy of that picture? It's kind of diff

Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/18/13 1:40 PM, b...@lysator.liu.se wrote: All of the "high quality" GNSS receiver manufacturers have their own version of correlator that try to mitigate multipath. See for example this Ashtech-document (for a ca 10 year old L1 only receiver (DG14/16)). ftp://ftp.ashtech.com/OEM,%20Sen

Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/18/13 12:15 PM, Peter Monta wrote: I wonder if there's any advantage in combining far-away GPS with X-ray pulsar navigation (XNAV), which is said to be good to a few kilometers, though long integration times are needed. For example, the rough system time from XNAV could enable very long (a

Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/18/13 11:02 AM, Magnus Danielson wrote: On 04/18/2013 04:01 PM, Jim Lux wrote: On 4/18/13 4:01 AM, David J Taylor wrote: An interesting novel use of GPS "stray" signals "ESA’s retired GIOVE-A navigation mission has become the first civilian satellite to perform GPS

Re: [time-nuts] OT: Far-out space navigation from sideways satnav signals

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/18/13 4:01 AM, David J Taylor wrote: An interesting novel use of GPS "stray" signals "ESA’s retired GIOVE-A navigation mission has become the first civilian satellite to perform GPS position fixes from high orbit. Its results demonstrate that current satnav signals could guide missions

Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-18 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/18/13 12:01 AM, Chris Albertson wrote: If I read the paper correctly you can skip the choke ring if you mount the antenna on top of a 2 meter or longer mast. Iron pipe comes on 10 foot lengths. The choke ring is for portable survey antenna that can't be placed on tall rooftop masts. I th

[time-nuts] pin-wheel antenna

2013-04-17 Thread Jim Lux
There's a very nice picture of a pinwheel from Novatel on the back cover of the March issue of GPS world.. ___ time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts and follow the inst

Re: [time-nuts] antennas was Re: Common-View GPS Network

2013-04-17 Thread Jim Lux
On 4/17/13 12:18 PM, Chris Albertson wrote: Another way to ask this question is "what is the effect of a small deviation form the ideal dimensions?" If we assume deviations of about 1/20th of a wavelength are OK then we can allow about 1cm of dimensional error. Almost anyone using simple hand t

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