Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-11 Thread J. Forster
Yes, I can well imagine The Moon is a Harsh Mistress.

TANSTAAFL,

-J0ohn

==


 That's OK, the Chinese will establish a moon colony using our money and
 copies of our technology. Of course, it then becomes possible to deliver
 really large moon rocks to selected positions on the earth... who needs
 nuclear warheads or missiles? Excuse me, I have to go out and buy another
 substandard toilet seat...

 Don

 - Original Message -
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 To: d.sei...@comcast.net
 Cc: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Sunday, October 10, 2010 9:54 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver


 Kind of sad, IMO, the way the US has squandered our space competance.

 FWIW,

 -John

 =


 The city of Sunnyvale was thinking of replacing it (the Blue Cube, etc)
 with car dealerships, but decided against it because only 3 dealers
 would
 fit. I was happy; who needs more car dealers?


 They now want to do something that won't increase traffic too much.
 They
 also just opened a bike trail in the wetlands behind Moffet (in
 reality,
 it took them a few years to remove 2 locks). There are still signs back
 there banning cameras (or they were there a year ago).


 Dave
 - Original Message -
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 To: bro...@pacific.net, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Saturday, October 9, 2010 9:27:20 AM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 About the only doors in the place that did not have electronic combo
 locks
 were the bathrooms.

 Sad to see it's being shut down. IMO, it was one of the kewl places to
 be
 in the heddy early days of space.

 OTOH, it probably makes some sense to muve the thing into the bowels of
 a
 mountain somewhere.

 FWIW,

 -John

 ==



 Hi Dave:

 Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE
 military electronics complex.

 Hi John:

 My recollection of the antennas at the Blue Cube is that they are out
 in
 the open. See photo at:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Cube

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


 d.sei...@comcast.net wrote:

 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I
 can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave
 - Original Message -
 From: Arthur Dentgolgarfrinc...@yahoo.com
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM
 Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 Lester Veenstra-ââ,¬ÅNo, Andover Maine.ââ,¬ï¿½
 

 The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover,
 Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the
 tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I
 took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On
 one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The
 Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure
 (like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled
 to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video
 about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another
 link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The
 date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was
 thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM

 http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html


 -Arthur



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 To unsubscribe, go to
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 --
 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-10 Thread d . seiter
The city of Sunnyvale was thinking of replacing it (the Blue Cube, etc) with 
car dealerships, but decided against it because only 3 dealers would fit. I was 
happy; who needs more car dealers? 


They now want to do something that won't increase traffic too much. They also 
just opened a bike trail in the wetlands behind Moffet (in reality, it took 
them a few years to remove 2 locks). There are still signs back there banning 
cameras (or they were there a year ago). 


Dave 
- Original Message - 
From: J. Forster j...@quik.com 
To: bro...@pacific.net, Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Saturday, October 9, 2010 9:27:20 AM 
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver 

About the only doors in the place that did not have electronic combo locks 
were the bathrooms. 

Sad to see it's being shut down. IMO, it was one of the kewl places to be 
in the heddy early days of space. 

OTOH, it probably makes some sense to muve the thing into the bowels of a 
mountain somewhere. 

FWIW, 

-John 

== 



 Hi Dave: 
 
 Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE 
 military electronics complex. 
 
 Hi John: 
 
 My recollection of the antennas at the Blue Cube is that they are out in 
 the open. See photo at: 
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Cube 
 
 Have Fun, 
 
 Brooke Clarke 
 http://www.PRC68.com 
 
 
 d.sei...@comcast.net wrote: 
 
 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't 
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now. 
 
 
 
 Dave 
 - Original Message - 
 From: Arthur Dentgolgarfrinc...@yahoo.com 
 To: time-nuts@febo.com 
 Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM 
 Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver 
 
 Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.� 
  
 
 The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover, 
 Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the 
 tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I 
 took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On 
 one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The 
 Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure 
 (like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled 
 to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video 
 about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another 
 link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The 
 date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was 
 thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that. 
 
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM 
 
 http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html
  
 
 
 -Arthur 
 
 
 
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 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com 
 To unsubscribe, go to 
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts 
 and follow the instructions there. 
 
 
 
 
 
 -- 
 Have Fun, 
 
 Brooke Clarke 
 http://www.PRC68.com 
 
 
 ___ 
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com 
 To unsubscribe, go to 
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts 
 and follow the instructions there. 
 
 



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-10 Thread J. Forster
Kind of sad, IMO, the way the US has squandered our space competance.

FWIW,

-John

=


 The city of Sunnyvale was thinking of replacing it (the Blue Cube, etc)
 with car dealerships, but decided against it because only 3 dealers would
 fit. I was happy; who needs more car dealers?


 They now want to do something that won't increase traffic too much. They
 also just opened a bike trail in the wetlands behind Moffet (in reality,
 it took them a few years to remove 2 locks). There are still signs back
 there banning cameras (or they were there a year ago).


 Dave
 - Original Message -
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 To: bro...@pacific.net, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Saturday, October 9, 2010 9:27:20 AM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 About the only doors in the place that did not have electronic combo locks
 were the bathrooms.

 Sad to see it's being shut down. IMO, it was one of the kewl places to be
 in the heddy early days of space.

 OTOH, it probably makes some sense to muve the thing into the bowels of a
 mountain somewhere.

 FWIW,

 -John

 ==



 Hi Dave:

 Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE
 military electronics complex.

 Hi John:

 My recollection of the antennas at the Blue Cube is that they are out in
 the open. See photo at:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Cube

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


 d.sei...@comcast.net wrote:

 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave
 - Original Message -
 From: Arthur Dentgolgarfrinc...@yahoo.com
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM
 Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.�
 

 The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover,
 Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the
 tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I
 took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On
 one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The
 Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure
 (like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled
 to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video
 about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another
 link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The
 date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was
 thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM

 http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html


 -Arthur



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 To unsubscribe, go to
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 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.





 --
 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-10 Thread Don Latham
That's OK, the Chinese will establish a moon colony using our money and 
copies of our technology. Of course, it then becomes possible to deliver 
really large moon rocks to selected positions on the earth... who needs 
nuclear warheads or missiles? Excuse me, I have to go out and buy another 
substandard toilet seat...


Don

- Original Message - 
From: J. Forster j...@quik.com

To: d.sei...@comcast.net
Cc: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Sunday, October 10, 2010 9:54 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver



Kind of sad, IMO, the way the US has squandered our space competance.

FWIW,

-John

=



The city of Sunnyvale was thinking of replacing it (the Blue Cube, etc)
with car dealerships, but decided against it because only 3 dealers would
fit. I was happy; who needs more car dealers?


They now want to do something that won't increase traffic too much. They
also just opened a bike trail in the wetlands behind Moffet (in reality,
it took them a few years to remove 2 locks). There are still signs back
there banning cameras (or they were there a year ago).


Dave
- Original Message -
From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
To: bro...@pacific.net, Discussion of precise time and frequency
measurement time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Saturday, October 9, 2010 9:27:20 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

About the only doors in the place that did not have electronic combo 
locks

were the bathrooms.

Sad to see it's being shut down. IMO, it was one of the kewl places to be
in the heddy early days of space.

OTOH, it probably makes some sense to muve the thing into the bowels of a
mountain somewhere.

FWIW,

-John

==




Hi Dave:

Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE
military electronics complex.

Hi John:

My recollection of the antennas at the Blue Cube is that they are out in
the open. See photo at:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Cube

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


d.sei...@comcast.net wrote:


We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't
remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



Dave
- Original Message -
From: Arthur Dentgolgarfrinc...@yahoo.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Lester Veenstra-ââ,¬ÅNo, Andover Maine.ââ,¬ï¿½


The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover,
Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the
tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I
took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On
one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The
Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure
(like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled
to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video
about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another
link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The
date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was
thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM

http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html


-Arthur



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To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread paul swed
Well I remember them at least I think we are speaking of the same domes.
The ones I am thinking of are just south of moffet field though those were
actually dishes.
Anyhow being a bit interested and in the navy at the time. Drove on to
moffet field no problem with a navy truck and drove through an additional
area. Got pretty close. But don't know why someone did not like it and
escorted the poor dumb guy out of the area.
That was a kinder gentler time. Today you truly would be screwed.
Regards


On Fri, Oct 8, 2010 at 11:05 PM, Rex r...@sonic.net wrote:

  You mean near the intersection of 401 and 537? Close to 385 also.

 (I took the liberty of keeping up the code and adding 300 to everything.)

 -Rex


 On 10/8/2010 6:26 PM, J. Forster wrote:

 Where? Off 401 near the Blue Cube?

 -John

 =



 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca)Â until the late 80's, but I can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave



 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi Dave:

Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE 
military electronics complex.


Hi John:

My recollection of the antennas at the Blue Cube is that they are out in 
the open.  See photo at:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Cube

Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


d.sei...@comcast.net wrote:


We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't remember 
who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



Dave
- Original Message -
From: Arthur Dentgolgarfrinc...@yahoo.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.”


The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover,
Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the
tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I
took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On
one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The
Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure
(like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled
to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video
about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another
link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The
date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was
thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.  


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM

http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html


-Arthur  



   
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--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread J. Forster
The reason for the dishes could well have been for comunications with the
Blue Cube as that place was/is? the headquarters for the Air Force
Satellite Control Facility.

Maybe you remember The Brass Rail...  the nudie bar across the street
from the Lockheed main gate?

-John




 Well I remember them at least I think we are speaking of the same domes.
 The ones I am thinking of are just south of moffet field though those were
 actually dishes.
 Anyhow being a bit interested and in the navy at the time. Drove on to
 moffet field no problem with a navy truck and drove through an additional
 area. Got pretty close. But don't know why someone did not like it and
 escorted the poor dumb guy out of the area.
 That was a kinder gentler time. Today you truly would be screwed.
 Regards


 On Fri, Oct 8, 2010 at 11:05 PM, Rex r...@sonic.net wrote:

  You mean near the intersection of 401 and 537? Close to 385 also.

 (I took the liberty of keeping up the code and adding 300 to
 everything.)

 -Rex


 On 10/8/2010 6:26 PM, J. Forster wrote:

 Where? Off 401 near the Blue Cube?

 -John

 =



 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca)Â until the late 80's, but I
 can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave



 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread J. Forster
About the only doors in the place that did not have electronic combo locks
were the bathrooms.

Sad to see it's being shut down. IMO, it was one of the kewl places to be
in the heddy early days of space.

OTOH, it probably makes some sense to muve the thing into the bowels of a
mountain somewhere.

FWIW,

-John

==



 Hi Dave:

 Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE
 military electronics complex.

 Hi John:

 My recollection of the antennas at the Blue Cube is that they are out in
 the open.  See photo at:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Cube

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


 d.sei...@comcast.net wrote:

 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave
 - Original Message -
 From: Arthur Dentgolgarfrinc...@yahoo.com
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM
 Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.”
 

 The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover,
 Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the
 tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I
 took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On
 one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The
 Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure
 (like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled
 to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video
 about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another
 link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The
 date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was
 thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM

 http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html


 -Arthur



 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.





 --
 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread Brooke Clarke

Hi John:

Was at the Brass Rail decade ago.  Later read the Russians were also 
there during the cold war.


Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


J. Forster wrote:

The reason for the dishes could well have been for comunications with the
Blue Cube as that place was/is? the headquarters for the Air Force
Satellite Control Facility.

Maybe you remember The Brass Rail...  the nudie bar across the street
from the Lockheed main gate?

-John




   

Well I remember them at least I think we are speaking of the same domes.
The ones I am thinking of are just south of moffet field though those were
actually dishes.
Anyhow being a bit interested and in the navy at the time. Drove on to
moffet field no problem with a navy truck and drove through an additional
area. Got pretty close. But don't know why someone did not like it and
escorted the poor dumb guy out of the area.
That was a kinder gentler time. Today you truly would be screwed.
Regards


On Fri, Oct 8, 2010 at 11:05 PM, Rexr...@sonic.net  wrote:

 

  You mean near the intersection of 401 and 537? Close to 385 also.

(I took the liberty of keeping up the code and adding 300 to
everything.)

-Rex


On 10/8/2010 6:26 PM, J. Forster wrote:

   

Where? Off 401 near the Blue Cube?

-John

=



 

We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca)Â until the late 80's, but I
can't
remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



Dave

   
 

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--
Have Fun,

Brooke Clarke
http://www.PRC68.com


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread J. Forster
I have no doubt it's be a good snooping ground for the Ruskies. Lotsa guys
from spooky places, booze, and naked women. Lunchtime featured a gal with
a big snake...  and little else.  LoL.

-John





 Hi John:

 Was at the Brass Rail decade ago.  Later read the Russians were also
 there during the cold war.

 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com


 J. Forster wrote:
 The reason for the dishes could well have been for comunications with
 the
 Blue Cube as that place was/is? the headquarters for the Air Force
 Satellite Control Facility.

 Maybe you remember The Brass Rail...  the nudie bar across the street
 from the Lockheed main gate?

 -John

 



 Well I remember them at least I think we are speaking of the same
 domes.
 The ones I am thinking of are just south of moffet field though those
 were
 actually dishes.
 Anyhow being a bit interested and in the navy at the time. Drove on to
 moffet field no problem with a navy truck and drove through an
 additional
 area. Got pretty close. But don't know why someone did not like it and
 escorted the poor dumb guy out of the area.
 That was a kinder gentler time. Today you truly would be screwed.
 Regards


 On Fri, Oct 8, 2010 at 11:05 PM, Rexr...@sonic.net  wrote:


   You mean near the intersection of 401 and 537? Close to 385 also.

 (I took the liberty of keeping up the code and adding 300 to
 everything.)

 -Rex


 On 10/8/2010 6:26 PM, J. Forster wrote:


 Where? Off 401 near the Blue Cube?

 -John

 =




 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca)Â until the late 80's, but I
 can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave



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 --
 Have Fun,

 Brooke Clarke
 http://www.PRC68.com





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread Matthew Kaufman

 On 10/9/2010 7:40 AM, Brooke Clarke wrote:

Hi Dave:

Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE 
military electronics complex.
That building existed from 1963 until 1990 at the GTE Sylvania complex 
that was at 500 Evelyn... right at Central Expressway and 237. Can't dig 
up any good photos of it in a cursory search, though.


Matthew Kaufman

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-09 Thread Matthew Kaufman

 On 10/9/2010 11:43 AM, Matthew Kaufman wrote:

 On 10/9/2010 7:40 AM, Brooke Clarke wrote:

Hi Dave:

Yes, it was right on the central expressway and was part of the GTE 
military electronics complex.
That building existed from 1963 until 1990 at the GTE Sylvania complex 
that was at 500 Evelyn... right at Central Expressway and 237. Can't 
dig up any good photos of it in a cursory search, though.


37 23 19.60 N x 122 03 27.00 W and visible on Google Earth if you switch 
to the October 1991 image set.


Matthew Kaufman

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-08 Thread d . seiter


We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't remember 
who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now. 



Dave 
- Original Message - 
From: Arthur Dent golgarfrinc...@yahoo.com 
To: time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM 
Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver 

Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.” 
 

The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover, 
Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the 
tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I 
took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On 
one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The 
Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure 
(like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled 
to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video 
about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another 
link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The 
date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was 
thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.   

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM 

http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html
 


-Arthur           


       
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-08 Thread Lester Veenstra
I have a section of the radome material, and the aluminum reflector surface
(honeycomb backing structure) at home.

 
Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
les...@veenstras.com
m0...@veenstras.com
k1...@veenstras.com
 
 
US Postal Address:
PSC 45 Box 781
APO AE 09468 USA
 
UK Postal Address:
Dawn Cottage
Norwood, Harrogate
HG3 1SD, UK
 
Telephones:
Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963 
Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224 
US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335 
Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504 
 
This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
prohibited.
-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of d.sei...@comcast.net
Sent: 09 October 2010 10:42
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver



We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't
remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now. 



Dave 
- Original Message - 
From: Arthur Dent golgarfrinc...@yahoo.com 
To: time-nuts@febo.com 
Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM 
Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver 

Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.” 
 

The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover, 
Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the 
tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I 
took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On 
one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The 
Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure 
(like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled 
to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video 
about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another 
link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The 
date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was 
thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.   

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM 

http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_obj
ect_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html 


-Arthur           


       
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-08 Thread J. Forster
Where? Off 401 near the Blue Cube?

-John

=




 We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca) until the late 80's, but I can't
 remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



 Dave
 - Original Message -
 From: Arthur Dent golgarfrinc...@yahoo.com
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Friday, October 8, 2010 5:06:34 AM
 Subject: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 Lester Veenstra-“No, Andover Maine.”
 

 The white Dacron fabric dome of the station in Andover,
 Maine, really stood out and could be seen by hikers on the
 tops of mountains miles away. Somewhere I have photos I
 took looking down at that white speck in the distance. On
 one of my hiking trips I stopped to check out the facility. The
 Dacron fabric dome that was held up only by air pressure
 (like a carnival funhouse) was still standing but was scheduled
 to be taken down in the near future. Below is a link to a video
 about Telstar that appeared on the History Channel and another
 link to still photos of the horn and the inside of the dome. The
 date given for removal in the second link was 1985 but I was
 thinking the dome was removed a few years later than that.  

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyfGuSmSHWM

 http://users658.mainememory.net/slideshow/386/display%3Fformat=listprev_object_id=1050prev_object=pageslide_num=1.html


 -Arthur          


       
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-08 Thread Rex

 You mean near the intersection of 401 and 537? Close to 385 also.

(I took the liberty of keeping up the code and adding 300 to everything.)

-Rex


On 10/8/2010 6:26 PM, J. Forster wrote:

Where? Off 401 near the Blue Cube?

-John

=




We had similar dome in Sunnyvale (Ca)Â until the late 80's, but I can't
remember who owned it, maybe GE?; it's all housing now.



Dave



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The one thing that an alternator system had available was *power*. They are 
fairly efficient and you put lots of horsepower into them. Numbers in the 100's 
of KW come to mind

What we're talking about here is more or less a page from the history of radio 
in the early 1900's. People that were used to the requirements of a VLF system 
simply didn't believe that a few watts would get very far at short wave. It 
took a bunch of crazies to prove them wrong ...

Bob


On Oct 6, 2010, at 8:30 PM, Magnus Danielson wrote:

 On 10/05/2010 11:52 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna is 
 35X smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your 100' 
 tall vertical on 80 equates to a3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC. QRP on 80 
 with a 3' transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not much range at 
 all. At VLF forget about transmitting with a horizontal antenna unless you 
 are airborne.
 
 It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the 
 seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay many 
 very long radials.
 
 --
 
 After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as they did 
 because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an amazing amount 
 of crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for timing you 
 need a lot of signal to get good results.
 
 Bob
 KB8TQ
 
 Ham for way more than 30 years
 
 Well, in the OLD days, Alexanderson extended the antenna using a coil. That's 
 how the 127 m high antenna towers of Grimeton transmits the 16,7 kHz of 18 km 
 wavelength signal across the atlantic. The modulation was CW in 80-speed, but 
 anyway. That transmitter has several interesting features in it for its 
 time... like feed-forward frequency stabilisation.
 
 Cheers,
 Magnus
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread jimlux

Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

The one thing that an alternator system had available was *power*. They are 
fairly efficient and you put lots of horsepower into them. Numbers in the 100's 
of KW come to mind

What we're talking about here is more or less a page from the history of radio in the 
early 1900's. People that were used to the requirements of a VLF system simply didn't 
believe that a few watts would get very far at short wave. It took a bunch of 
crazies to prove them wrong ...

Bob




So even if your antenna system were 1% efficient (which would be doing 
well) you could still radiate kilowatts.


There was an article in IEEE Proceedings back in the 70s(?) describing 
the VLF comm system and what was interesting is that the propagation 
losses were quite low (150dB-160dB, I think), the background noise at 
the frequency was low, so you didn't need huge radiated powers to make 
the system work.  I seem to recall that the big antenna near the Great 
Lakes radiated 1 watt, but required something like a megawatt into the 
antenna ( a series of buried wires) to get that radiated power.


In the early days of wireless, ships had 500 or 1000 Watt transmitters, 
rated by power input to the system. Hence the US amateur radio limit of 
1kW DC power to the final stage, so interference was limited.  The 
amateurs were limited, the ships have a minimum power requirement.


I think a lot of the astounding performance (to folks at the time) on 
200m and down wasn't so much because propagation is better, but because 
it's easier to radiate the power efficiently when the frequency goes up. 
 This was back in the days 20s when the long haul RF links were running 
at 10s of kHz


I was surprised to see how late it was before the first *wired* 
transatlantic phone call was made: 1956  ($12/3 minutes, 36 lines 
available).  the first Telstar call wasn't that much later in 1962.



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread J. Forster
Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

-John



 I was surprised to see how late it was before the first *wired*
 transatlantic phone call was made: 1956  ($12/3 minutes, 36 lines
 available).  the first Telstar call wasn't that much later in 1962.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.


Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice 
fold-outs on control-panels etc.


They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna 
setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.


Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like that.

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Don Latham

And an Astounding Science Fiction novella --the trouble with telstar--
Don

- Original Message - 
From: Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org

To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2010 2:16 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver



On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.


Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice 
fold-outs on control-panels etc.


They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna 
setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.


Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like 
that.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Piotr Kolodziejczyk
Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the story.

I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
is museum
there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
horn-like antenna
used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I remember
correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
Place worth seeing.

BR,
Piotr, sp3ukk

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread J. Forster
There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
antenna was called a Hogg Horn.

-John

===

 Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the
 story.

 I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
 is museum
 there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
 horn-like antenna
 used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I
 remember
 correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
 Place worth seeing.

 BR,
 Piotr, sp3ukk

 On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
 mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
 that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Richard W. Solomon
Telstar ... now that brings back memories. Whenever it was 
within range, they would interrupt TV broadcasts and show 
whatever was being relayed (poor choice of word, I know).

I used to leave the TV on just to catch whatever they had on.
One afternoon, while I was in another room, I heard a switch 
in the telecast and heard the most angelic voices singing. I 
knew exactly who they were in an instant ... the Santa Cecilia 
Choir from the Vatican. They had made arrangements for them 
to be in the Sistine Chapel just for this telecast. 

They panned the Chapel Ceiling during the telecast. This is what 
television was invented for. Now we have The Greatest Loser ... 
What a waste.

73, Dick, W1KSZ


-Original Message-
From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
Sent: Oct 7, 2010 3:02 PM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
antenna was called a Hogg Horn.

-John

===

 Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the
 story.

 I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
 is museum
 there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
 horn-like antenna
 used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I
 remember
 correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
 Place worth seeing.

 BR,
 Piotr, sp3ukk

 On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
 mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
 that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Alan Melia
Hi Magnus its was a pity they didn't manage to communicate with some of my
office collegues so as to to confirm the hand of the polarisation they
were using though :-)) Goodhilly changed the feed for the other polarisation
on the day of the first test, and it was a bit of a TV disaster. Lanion had
a horn so had the same sytem. The horns are long gone except for the
microwave background experiment but the Goonhilly Down dish called Arthur
after a certain medieval king who spent his time whopping Danes :-)) I dont
think the dish still carries traffic but it is capable, fully steerables are
not needed for telecoms now. Arthur is now a historic monument so we do
get some things right !!

Alan G3NYK


- Original Message - 
From: Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2010 9:16 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver


 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:
  Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

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 To unsubscribe, go to
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 and follow the instructions there.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread paul swed
Long long gone completely though I think a plack is there. It was on
chronicle several years ago.

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 6:02 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote:

 There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
 antenna was called a Hogg Horn.

 -John

 ===

  Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the
  story.
 
  I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
  is museum
  there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
  horn-like antenna
  used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I
  remember
  correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
  Place worth seeing.
 
  BR,
  Piotr, sp3ukk
 
  On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
  mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
  On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:
 
  Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.
 
  Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
  fold-outs on control-panels etc.
 
  They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
  setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.
 
  Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
  that.
 
  Cheers,
  Magnus
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Hal Murray

j...@quik.com said:
 There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
 antenna was called a Hogg Horn. 

Andover Massachusetts or Andover Maine?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andover_Earth_Station


Hogg seems to be the guy (or main guy) who put a parabolic reflector on a 
horn.  If you rotate the whole thing around the Z axis and and then rotate 
the horn around the X axis, you can aim at anyplace in the sky.
  http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/butowsky5/astro4k.htm



-- 
These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.




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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Lester Veenstra
And I have sitting on my desk of the hand made (at Bell Labs) klystron local
oscillators used in the FM-FDM equipment at Andover

 
Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
les...@veenstras.com
m0...@veenstras.com
k1...@veenstras.com
 
 
US Postal Address:
PSC 45 Box 781
APO AE 09468 USA
 
UK Postal Address:
Dawn Cottage
Norwood, Harrogate
HG3 1SD, UK
 
Telephones:
Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963 
Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224 
US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335 
Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504 
 
This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
prohibited.
-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Magnus Danielson
Sent: 08 October 2010 06:17
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:
 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice 
fold-outs on control-panels etc.

They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna 
setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like that.

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Lester Veenstra
And at Andover, Comsat took it all down and cut it up to save taxes rather
than save history.

 
Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
les...@veenstras.com
m0...@veenstras.com
k1...@veenstras.com
 
 
US Postal Address:
PSC 45 Box 781
APO AE 09468 USA
 
UK Postal Address:
Dawn Cottage
Norwood, Harrogate
HG3 1SD, UK
 
Telephones:
Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963 
Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224 
US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335 
Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504 
 
This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
prohibited.

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Piotr Kolodziejczyk
Sent: 08 October 2010 07:32
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the story.

I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
is museum
there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
horn-like antenna
used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I remember
correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
Place worth seeing.

BR,
Piotr, sp3ukk

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Lester Veenstra
No, Andover Maine.

Hogg horn (very low sidelobes) was built by Bell Labs for Andover Maine and
PB, France.   The English, being English, had to design and build their own
antenna at Goonhilly. They got the circular polarity wrong so missed the
first linkup, while the French were in solid.



 
Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
les...@veenstras.com
m0...@veenstras.com
k1...@veenstras.com
 
 
US Postal Address:
PSC 45 Box 781
APO AE 09468 USA
 
UK Postal Address:
Dawn Cottage
Norwood, Harrogate
HG3 1SD, UK
 
Telephones:
Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963 
Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224 
US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335 
Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504 
 
This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
prohibited.

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of J. Forster
Sent: 08 October 2010 08:02
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
antenna was called a Hogg Horn.

-John

===

 Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the
 story.

 I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
 is museum
 there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
 horn-like antenna
 used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I
 remember
 correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
 Place worth seeing.

 BR,
 Piotr, sp3ukk

 On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
 mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
 that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.


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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Richard W. Solomon
That's the same short-sighted, profit is king mentality 
that resulted in the demolition of the Metropolitan Opera's 
Old House. So much history in that building, just bull-
dozed for an office building (or some such).

73, Dick, W1KSZ




-Original Message-
From: Lester Veenstra les...@veenstras.com
Sent: Oct 7, 2010 4:34 PM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement' time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

And at Andover, Comsat took it all down and cut it up to save taxes rather
than save history.

 
Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
les...@veenstras.com
m0...@veenstras.com
k1...@veenstras.com
 
 
US Postal Address:
PSC 45 Box 781
APO AE 09468 USA
 
UK Postal Address:
Dawn Cottage
Norwood, Harrogate
HG3 1SD, UK
 
Telephones:
Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963 
Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224 
US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335 
Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504 
 
This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
prohibited.

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Piotr Kolodziejczyk
Sent: 08 October 2010 07:32
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the story.

I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
is museum
there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
horn-like antenna
used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I remember
correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
Place worth seeing.

BR,
Piotr, sp3ukk

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread paul swed
Far as I know the telstar station was in andiver maine.
Believe my bell labs journals confirm that.
Additionally those journals describe all kinds of details of the telstar
program.

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 7:39 PM, Lester Veenstra les...@veenstras.comwrote:

 No, Andover Maine.

 Hogg horn (very low sidelobes) was built by Bell Labs for Andover Maine and
 PB, France.   The English, being English, had to design and build their own
 antenna at Goonhilly. They got the circular polarity wrong so missed the
 first linkup, while the French were in solid.




 Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
 les...@veenstras.com
 m0...@veenstras.com
 k1...@veenstras.com


 US Postal Address:
 PSC 45 Box 781
 APO AE 09468 USA

 UK Postal Address:
 Dawn Cottage
 Norwood, Harrogate
 HG3 1SD, UK

 Telephones:
 Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
 Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963
 Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
 UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224
 US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335
 Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504

 This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
 privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
 the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
 intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
 the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
 or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
 prohibited.

 -Original Message-
 From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
 Behalf Of J. Forster
 Sent: 08 October 2010 08:02
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
 antenna was called a Hogg Horn.

 -John

 ===

  Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the
  story.
 
  I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
  is museum
  there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
  horn-like antenna
  used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I
  remember
  correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
  Place worth seeing.
 
  BR,
  Piotr, sp3ukk
 
  On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
  mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
  On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:
 
  Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.
 
  Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
  fold-outs on control-panels etc.
 
  They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
  setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.
 
  Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like
  that.
 
  Cheers,
  Magnus
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
  https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 10/08/2010 02:08 AM, paul swed wrote:

Far as I know the telstar station was in andiver maine.
Believe my bell labs journals confirm that.
Additionally those journals describe all kinds of details of the telstar
program.


Being Bell Labs they included some long-term radiation tests of 
semiconductors on the outer shell, being monitored over the telemetry 
signals.


Need to dig up the story about a command misshap which required them to 
rebuild the command transmitter to send an illegal command that they new 
would set the state right and enable things back again...


Lots of gory details.

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread shalimr9
I visited Pleumeur Baudou  shortly after it opened, my father was an engineer 
with the French Telecom ministry (PTT at the time) and he knew people there. I 
remember the gigantic offset horn and the maser amplifier. Too bad I do not 
have pictures from this event.

Didier

Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-Original Message-
From: Piotr Kolodziejczyk sp3...@gmail.com
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Thu, 7 Oct 2010 23:32:23 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the story.

I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
is museum
there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
horn-like antenna
used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I remember
correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
Place worth seeing.

BR,
Piotr, sp3ukk

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:
 On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:

 Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.

 Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
 fold-outs on control-panels etc.

 They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
 setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

 Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like that.

 Cheers,
 Magnus

 ___
 time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread J. Forster
Oops. I didn't know there was an Andover ME.

Thanks,

-John

===



 j...@quik.com said:
 There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
 antenna was called a Hogg Horn.

 Andover Massachusetts or Andover Maine?

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andover_Earth_Station


 Hogg seems to be the guy (or main guy) who put a parabolic reflector on a
 horn.  If you rotate the whole thing around the Z axis and and then rotate
 the horn around the X axis, you can aim at anyplace in the sky.
   http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/butowsky5/astro4k.htm



 --
 These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.







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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread paul swed
Indeed its a common mistake that everyone thinks its ma.
Andover me was chosen because its was miles from any place and was in a hole
essentially.
They strung microwave towers to the place.

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 9:06 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote:

 Oops. I didn't know there was an Andover ME.

 Thanks,

 -John

 ===


 
  j...@quik.com said:
  There was / is? a ground station near Andover Massachusetts also. The
  antenna was called a Hogg Horn.
 
  Andover Massachusetts or Andover Maine?
 
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andover_Earth_Station
 
 
  Hogg seems to be the guy (or main guy) who put a parabolic reflector on a
  horn.  If you rotate the whole thing around the Z axis and and then
 rotate
  the horn around the X axis, you can aim at anyplace in the sky.
http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/butowsky5/astro4k.htm
 
 
 
  --
  These are my opinions, not necessarily my employer's.  I hate spam.
 
 
 
 



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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-07 Thread Chuck Harris

How much history was lost when whatever stood before the Old House
was demolished and bull dozed so that an Opera house (or some such)
could be built?

We are all nostalgic about the past, but doesn't the future deserve
to be born?

-Chuck Harris

Richard W. Solomon wrote:

That's the same short-sighted, profit is king mentality
that resulted in the demolition of the Metropolitan Opera's
Old House. So much history in that building, just bull-
dozed for an office building (or some such).

73, Dick, W1KSZ




-Original Message-

From: Lester Veenstrales...@veenstras.com
Sent: Oct 7, 2010 4:34 PM
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

And at Andover, Comsat took it all down and cut it up to save taxes rather
than save history.


Lester B Veenstra  MØYCM K1YCM
les...@veenstras.com
m0...@veenstras.com
k1...@veenstras.com


US Postal Address:
PSC 45 Box 781
APO AE 09468 USA

UK Postal Address:
Dawn Cottage
Norwood, Harrogate
HG3 1SD, UK

Telephones:
Office: +44-(0)1423-846-385
Home: +44-(0)1943-880-963
Guam Cell: +1-671-929-8141
UK Cell:  +44-(0)7716-298-224
US Cell:   +1-240-425-7335
Jamaica:  +1-876-352-7504

This e-mail and any documents attached hereto contain confidential or
privileged information. The information is intended to be for use only by
the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you are not the
intended recipient or the person responsible for delivering the e-mail to
the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution
or use of the contents of this e-mail or any documents attached hereto is
prohibited.

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Piotr Kolodziejczyk
Sent: 08 October 2010 07:32
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Could you tell me which book you have on mind ? I'd love to read the story.

I visited Telstar ground station in Pleumeur-Bodou, France once. There
is museum
there now, called Cite des Telecoms. They preserved original
horn-like antenna
used for Telstar communication and lots of original equipment. If I remember
correctly there is even old hydrogen maser displayed.
Place worth seeing.

BR,
Piotr, sp3ukk

On Thu, Oct 7, 2010 at 10:16 PM, Magnus Danielson
mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org  wrote:

On 10/07/10 17:09, J. Forster wrote:


Telstar was a BIG DEAL! There was even a pop song about it.


Reading the Bell labs books on the Telstar project is very nice. Nice
fold-outs on control-panels etc.

They did spent a lot of time to engineer the whole thing. Their antenna
setups that would track the high-dynamic movement due to the low orbit.

Amplifiers was rubin-maser cooled with liquid helium... and stuff like

that.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-06 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 60aa6fcf-cf71-4e4c-a7cb-aab9f11a2...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes:

The other answer is that DSP was not really available when the original 
waveforms were developed. A modern system would not have a must be able to
work with manual delay lines and an oscilloscope requirement on it.

Well, more that LORAN-C was a navigation system primarily intended for
planes, so a high update rate was necessary.

Having established that, and high stability being a component,
Loran-C got (ab)used to also remotely steer clocks of low stability,
for instance in the Nasa Apollo program.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-06 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 10/05/2010 11:52 PM, Bob Camp wrote:

Hi

Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna is 35X 
smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your 100' tall 
vertical on 80 equates to a3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC. QRP on 80 with a 3' 
transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not much range at all. At VLF 
forget about transmitting with a horizontal antenna unless you are airborne.

It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the 
seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay many 
very long radials.

--

After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as they did 
because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an amazing amount of 
crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for timing you need a 
lot of signal to get good results.

Bob
KB8TQ

Ham for way more than 30 years


Well, in the OLD days, Alexanderson extended the antenna using a coil. 
That's how the 127 m high antenna towers of Grimeton transmits the 16,7 
kHz of 18 km wavelength signal across the atlantic. The modulation was 
CW in 80-speed, but anyway. That transmitter has several interesting 
features in it for its time... like feed-forward frequency stabilisation.


Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-06 Thread Jim Lux
The coil allowed an ok match, but an antenna that is a tiny fraction of a 
wavelength is going to be inefficient from ohmic loss in the antenna.  You 
could use a superconductor, but that brings another set of problems (matching 
networks that also have low loss and can adapt to the changing impedance of the 
antenna)

On Oct 6, 2010, at 5:30 PM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org wrote:

 On 10/05/2010 11:52 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
 Hi
 
 Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna is 
 35X smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your 100' 
 tall vertical on 80 equates to a3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC. QRP on 80 
 with a 3' transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not much range at 
 all. At VLF forget about transmitting with a horizontal antenna unless you 
 are airborne.
 
 It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the 
 seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay many 
 very long radials.
 
 --
 
 After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as they did 
 because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an amazing amount 
 of crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for timing you 
 need a lot of signal to get good results.
 
 Bob
 KB8TQ
 
 Ham for way more than 30 years
 
 Well, in the OLD days, Alexanderson extended the antenna using a coil. That's 
 how the 127 m high antenna towers of Grimeton transmits the 16,7 kHz of 18 km 
 wavelength signal across the atlantic. The modulation was CW in 80-speed, but 
 anyway. That transmitter has several interesting features in it for its 
 time... like feed-forward frequency stabilisation.
 
 Cheers,
 Magnus
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-06 Thread paul swed
Actually building a loran recvr is not that hard if its only purpose is
timing/frequency. I lived in Michigan at the time and used the great lakes
chain. You only had to pick the strongest single station. So essentially a
simple front end and filters a bit like wwvb but much broader band. No
special xtal filters. There was a professor Ralph Burhans (Deceased now)
from Ohio State that published several very good articles. The hardest part
was building an all cmos GRI chain and then sampling detector.
amplification and such for locking the xtal oscillator. It worked really
well compared to the back then very weak wwvb signal in Mi.
I used that rcvr in Mi and CT. for 10-15 years. Then about 2000 there was a
loran is dead scare and the austron 2100s showed up at Hamfests. I hit the
jackpot 2 of them for $50. Both worked and mint condition.
Well needless to say the old home brew went away.

Liked the austrons so well, stumbled into a 2000c 5years ago and got it
cooking. Now thats a real loran timing recvr. Lots of fiddling to make it
work. Not for the faint of heart. The 2100s are essentially several button
pushes and you are in business.

With the end of loran c hated to trash them so designed the very simple few
common ICs like 3 or 4 loran c simulator (design is free and on the net Index
of /simloran http://n4iqt.com/simloran/) to at least allow all of them to
act as very nice phase comparators.
Regards
Paul.

On Wed, Oct 6, 2010 at 9:09 PM, Perry Sandeen sandee...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Gents,

 Wrote: Its not just diurnal shift it plain old jumps anytime. Have been
 monitoring for periods from the east coast using both a Tracor 577 and 2  X
 HP vlf117 rcvrs. All kinds of stuff occur.

 Reply: That’s fine equipment that you have.  What I don’t know but have to
 find out if the newer semi-conductors would make a better receiver.  Trash
 factor acknowledged.

 Wrote:  I like you want a second source but will say I was spoiled by
 loran.  Maybe I did not realize how much.  Even though my first loran timing
 recvr was homebrew in about 1989 as I recall.

 Reply: I’m very impressed that you could make a homebrew Loran receiver

 Wrote: How far are you from wwvb??

 Reply:  I’m 1274 Miles according to Yahoo maps.  By the crow flying
 probably 1100 miles.  I live in Manchester, TN.  According to the NIST map
 I’m in the middle of the 100 micro-volt per meter zone, so I’m probably
 better than that but I don’t know by how much better yet.

 Regards,

 Perrier





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The bandwidth of anything close to a Loran signal is a *lot* wider than any of 
the ham bands contemplated below 1 MHz.

There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to the 
house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.

Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W outputs currently 
contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise *does* matter.

Bob

On Oct 5, 2010, at 12:20 AM, J. Forster wrote:

 a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
 b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than
 WWV
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
 d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than
 what you could do with receiving something via skywave.
 
 If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical
 challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at
 all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars
 than to run a Cs standard.
 
 Pulsars take a big dish and they aren't all that good as a standard. A
 friend of mine proved that at Aricebo years and years ago.
 
 While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of
 the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone
 else's infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards
 station fits in with that..
 
 I've vaguely heard that there are some new ham allocations in the works
 below 500 KHz. How about setting up a beacon network that works like
 LORAN, but at a different frequency. A simple downconverter could then
 feed the signal into a LORAN receiver?
 
 FWIW,
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes:

Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
*does* matter.

You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.

Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
receivers.

These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
distances.

The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.

Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
precision because of the averaging that goes into them.

And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
still...

Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...

Poul-Henning

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If you were starting from scratch there are a lot of things you could do. If 
the intent is to put out something a Loran receiver will recognize ... not so 
much. 

Bob


On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:44 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

 In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes:
 
 Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
 outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
 *does* matter.
 
 You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.
 
 Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
 were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
 receivers.
 
 These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
 is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
 need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
 distances.
 
 The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
 per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
 services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.
 
 Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
 measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
 precision because of the averaging that goes into them.
 
 And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
 still...
 
 Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...
 
 Poul-Henning
 
 -- 
 Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
 FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
 Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread paul swed
A great thread by everyone. Oh to make the loran receivers work. But that is
indeed the past. Can not hear Europe on east coast.
But the question really is, what do you want to accomplish? I don't think
its a time stamp. Its just to easy to get it from GPS or the network. But
that could be a secondary use. I believe the primary goal would be frequency
distribution with perhaps a tick.
If this is the goal then I am 100% in agreement that there are far more
efficient modulation and recovery methods today. The trick is you need
something that does not effect the accuracy of the timing and may improve
the various transmission issues at these frequencies. By the way this list
has a heck of a brain trust so its very very possible.
Someone mentioned spread spectrum. Thats very interesting as it is what GPS
uses and could work at these lower frequencies.
Like the  Hey this is just telemetry comment. You know the FCC does indeed
give temp authorization for quite long periods of time. Years in fact.
So I would be in the keep it simple mode.
Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved to
1 per hour or 24 hours. Unfortunately then we have nothing better then wwvb.
The modulation method may be key and then what freq we would use. BPSK at
higher frequencies is also impressive.
My first contact was in the indian ocean on 5 whats from boston.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL


On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 6:59 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 If you were starting from scratch there are a lot of things you could do.
 If the intent is to put out something a Loran receiver will recognize ...
 not so much.

 Bob


 On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:44 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

  In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp
 writes:
 
  Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
  outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
  *does* matter.
 
  You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.
 
  Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
  were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
  receivers.
 
  These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
  is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
  need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
  distances.
 
  The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
  per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
  services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.
 
  Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
  measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
  precision because of the averaging that goes into them.
 
  And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
  still...
 
  Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...
 
  Poul-Henning
 
  --
  Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
  p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
  FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
  Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
 incompetence.
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread paul swed
One other comment
Would be great to be on 100KC
But I might guess some one in gov will wake up to suggest that it could
interfere with europe and not allow it. Or the treaties exist to forbid
reuse.

On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 8:57 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

 A great thread by everyone. Oh to make the loran receivers work. But that
 is indeed the past. Can not hear Europe on east coast.
 But the question really is, what do you want to accomplish? I don't think
 its a time stamp. Its just to easy to get it from GPS or the network. But
 that could be a secondary use. I believe the primary goal would be frequency
 distribution with perhaps a tick.
 If this is the goal then I am 100% in agreement that there are far more
 efficient modulation and recovery methods today. The trick is you need
 something that does not effect the accuracy of the timing and may improve
 the various transmission issues at these frequencies. By the way this list
 has a heck of a brain trust so its very very possible.
 Someone mentioned spread spectrum. Thats very interesting as it is what GPS
 uses and could work at these lower frequencies.
 Like the  Hey this is just telemetry comment. You know the FCC does
 indeed give temp authorization for quite long periods of time. Years in
 fact.
 So I would be in the keep it simple mode.
 Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved to
 1 per hour or 24 hours. Unfortunately then we have nothing better then wwvb.
 The modulation method may be key and then what freq we would use. BPSK at
 higher frequencies is also impressive.
 My first contact was in the indian ocean on 5 whats from boston.
 Regards
 Paul
 WB8TSL


 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 6:59 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 If you were starting from scratch there are a lot of things you could do.
 If the intent is to put out something a Loran receiver will recognize ...
 not so much.

 Bob


 On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:44 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

  In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp
 writes:
 
  Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
  outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
  *does* matter.
 
  You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.
 
  Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
  were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
  receivers.
 
  These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
  is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
  need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
  distances.
 
  The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
  per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
  services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.
 
  Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
  measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
  precision because of the averaging that goes into them.
 
  And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
  still...
 
  Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...
 
  Poul-Henning
 
  --
  Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
  p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
  FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
  Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
 incompetence.
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Chuck Harris

Were it me, I would change the model from a few high power
transmitters netted together to a ton of WiFi routers running
special software and netted together.

-Chuck Harris

paul swed wrote:

A great thread by everyone. Oh to make the loran receivers work. But that is
indeed the past. Can not hear Europe on east coast.
But the question really is, what do you want to accomplish? I don't think
its a time stamp. Its just to easy to get it from GPS or the network. But
that could be a secondary use. I believe the primary goal would be frequency
distribution with perhaps a tick.
If this is the goal then I am 100% in agreement that there are far more
efficient modulation and recovery methods today. The trick is you need
something that does not effect the accuracy of the timing and may improve
the various transmission issues at these frequencies. By the way this list
has a heck of a brain trust so its very very possible.
Someone mentioned spread spectrum. Thats very interesting as it is what GPS
uses and could work at these lower frequencies.
Like the  Hey this is just telemetry comment. You know the FCC does indeed
give temp authorization for quite long periods of time. Years in fact.
So I would be in the keep it simple mode.
Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved to
1 per hour or 24 hours. Unfortunately then we have nothing better then wwvb.
The modulation method may be key and then what freq we would use. BPSK at
higher frequencies is also impressive.
My first contact was in the indian ocean on 5 whats from boston.
Regards
Paul


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
 Hi

 The bandwidth of anything close to a Loran signal is a *lot* wider than
 any of the ham bands contemplated below 1 MHz.

 There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to
 the house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.

I was not contemplating a global navigation system. Just enough to get a
LORAN type timing, not navigation, lock over a few hundred mile radius.

-John

=

 Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W outputs
 currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise *does* matter.

 Bob



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Jim Lux
Millisecond pulsars have been proposed as being suitable as comparable to 
atomic clocks.

I don't know how much power they put out, but there are stories about people 
with backyard size dishes receiving pulsars.  Not sure if they're the right 
kind of pulsar, though.  But hey, when fabricating your own Cs fountain or H 
maser seems boring.

On Oct 4, 2010, at 9:20 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote:

 
 
 Pulsars take a big dish and they aren't all that good as a standard. A
 friend of mine proved that at Aricebo years and years ago.
 
 While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of
 the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone
 else's infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards
 station fits in with that..
 
 I've vaguely heard that there are some new ham allocations in the works
 below 500 KHz. How about setting up a beacon network that works like
 LORAN, but at a different frequency. A simple downconverter could then
 feed the signal into a LORAN receiver?
 
 FWIW,
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
Paul,

I'd bet there are 50+ LORAN timing receivers in the Boston area that could
receive and lock to an erzatz 5W signal from a simulator and small amp.

-John

=


 A great thread by everyone. Oh to make the loran receivers work. But that
 is
 indeed the past. Can not hear Europe on east coast.
 But the question really is, what do you want to accomplish? I don't think
 its a time stamp. Its just to easy to get it from GPS or the network. But
 that could be a secondary use. I believe the primary goal would be
 frequency
 distribution with perhaps a tick.
 If this is the goal then I am 100% in agreement that there are far more
 efficient modulation and recovery methods today. The trick is you need
 something that does not effect the accuracy of the timing and may improve
 the various transmission issues at these frequencies. By the way this list
 has a heck of a brain trust so its very very possible.
 Someone mentioned spread spectrum. Thats very interesting as it is what
 GPS
 uses and could work at these lower frequencies.
 Like the  Hey this is just telemetry comment. You know the FCC does
 indeed
 give temp authorization for quite long periods of time. Years in fact.
 So I would be in the keep it simple mode.
 Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved
 to
 1 per hour or 24 hours. Unfortunately then we have nothing better then
 wwvb.
 The modulation method may be key and then what freq we would use. BPSK at
 higher frequencies is also impressive.
 My first contact was in the indian ocean on 5 whats from boston.
 Regards
 Paul
 WB8TSL


 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 6:59 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 If you were starting from scratch there are a lot of things you could
 do.
 If the intent is to put out something a Loran receiver will recognize
 ...
 not so much.

 Bob


 On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:44 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

  In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp
 writes:
 
  Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
  outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
  *does* matter.
 
  You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.
 
  Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
  were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
  receivers.
 
  These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
  is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
  need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
  distances.
 
  The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
  per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
  services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.
 
  Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
  measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
  precision because of the averaging that goes into them.
 
  And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
  still...
 
  Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...
 
  Poul-Henning
 
  --
  Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
  p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
  FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
  Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
 incompetence.
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Jim Lux


On Oct 4, 2010, at 9:43 PM, Heathkid heath...@heathkid.com wrote:

 Wow you really missed my point and by having someone listening/monitoring 
 it is not broadcasting.  Especially if it is in reality for the most part... 
 telemetry.
 

The FCC is kind of down on transmissions not intended for a specific recipient. 
 There are some exceptions, and informal agreements (e.g. Aprs isnt to a 
specific recipient, but is intended for one of a group) Not a big deal though, 
you  can get an. Experimental license, though...
 
 Maybe I wasn't clear or maybe my message could have been misunderstood.  For 
 that, I am truly sorry.  I was thinking along the lines of what John stated, 
 a beacon network that works like LORAN

You could do an experiment like that with a group, but I don't think it's 
viable as a continuing operation.  

And besides, I don't know that it really fills a need...  HF isn't great for 
time distribution, and there aren't suitable bands for hams down low.


 
 * I'll shut up now and go back to just reading the posts for another month or 
 so...

Naah  All ideas are interesting, and just because *I* don't think it's 
great doesn't mean that someone else might not think it's the bees knees


 
 73 Brice KA8MAV
 
 - Original Message - From: jimlux jim...@earthlink.net
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Monday, October 04, 2010 11:39 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver
 
 
 Heathkid wrote:
 Doesn't someone on here with a Ham license have a Cs standard and could 
 put up a 1pps signal?  Simply transmit your callsign within the 1pps (there 
 has to be a way) and we have a non-Govt. time standard if needed.  A 
 simple 1pps PSK-31 (or other digital mode) signal would probably work and 
 be completely legal.  Let's do this on our own and not rely on Govt. or 
 GPS... Several throughout the world acting together (I'm not a programmer 
 so someone could step up and figure out the logistics for a receiver) and 
 we would have an alternative to GPS (IF/when it stops working).
 
 
 a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
 b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than WWV
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
 d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than what 
 you could do with receiving something via skywave.
 
 If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical 
 challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at all) 
 that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars than to run 
 a Cs standard.
 
 While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of the 
 appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone else's 
 infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards station fits 
 in with that..
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message aanlkti=-rejgqkaobgshqz=jfhcb5bd6zezy596ua...@mail.gmail.com, paul
 swed writes:

Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved to
1 per hour or 24 hours.

There is no reason the ID could not be worked into your spreading function
so the time to send it would not be lost.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message aanlktinnoch7bsqsovhpn3qdohapg2pi2w5ynryjf...@mail.gmail.com, paul
 swed writes:
One other comment
Would be great to be on 100KC
But I might guess some one in gov will wake up to suggest that it could
interfere with europe and not allow it. Or the treaties exist to forbid
reuse.

Here in Denmark 100KHz is dual-licensed and open for low power
unlicensed use, because nobody in their right mind would expect a
few watts to ever be able to drown out Loran-C...

Poul-Henning

Exact text from Danish frequencyplan, will not attempt translation
to avoid corrupting meaning:

Mobile tjenester er begrænset til laveffekts radioanlæg.
 
Laveffekts radioanlæg:
 
Radiogrænseflade nr. 00 008 for laveffekts radioanlæg med
spoleformede antenner.
 
Radiogrænseflade nr. 00 023 for aktive medicinske implantater
med ultra lav sendeeffekt.
 
Anvendelse af radiofrekvenser i radioanlæg som nævnt i
radiogrænseflade nr. 00 008 og nr. 00 023 må ske uden
individuel tilladelse til frekvensanvendelse, jf. bekendtgørelse
nr. 1119 af 27. november 2009 om anvendelse af radiofrekvenser
uden tilladelse samt om amatørradioprøver og kaldesignaler
m.v.
 
100 kHz: ATC.
 
Militær anvendelse.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Jim Lux


On Oct 4, 2010, at 10:26 PM, Heathkid heath...@heathkid.com wrote:

 One more note before I just read the posts for a while...
 
 a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
 
 Do some reading on telemetry and when broadcasts ARE allowed.  I've been a 
 Ham for more than 30+ years.

Telemetry is allowed only in the sense that it is to a specific recipient(s). 
That's sort of different from a beacon on hf...  I don't know how the ncdxf 
beacons are licensed.. They may have a STA

But legality is the least of the issues..  If you set it up and you're not 
annoying anyone, I doubt you'll get hassled much..

 
 b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than WWV
 
 No kidding... but without GPS (and assuming no Internet as well) how do we 
 sync our clocks besides RF?
The way it's been done for centuries... Astronomical or traveling clocks or 
wireline.
How close do you want to sync.. HF paths are probably only good to milliseconds.

 
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
 
 Nothing as long as they are TRANSMITTING.

Sure.. As an academic exercise I can see wanting to figure it out, and even 
doing it as an experiment for the thrill.  But If wwv isn't on the air, I don't 
see hams stepping in to fill the need.  And if it's self reliance,then a local 
atomic reference seems a better approach.
 
 d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than what 
 you could do with receiving something via skywave.
 
 I have three Rb standards to go along  with my two Thunderbolts.

So you want to be able to sync your local ref to some other standard?  

That is more of an ad hoc thing than setting up a beacon, etc.

 
 If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical 
 challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at all) 
 that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars than to run 
 a Cs standard.
 
 Are you serious?  Cheaper?  Really?  I'll trade you a Thunderbolt... complete 
 kit! for a full Pulsar time/frequency reference receiving station that is 
 reliable (and the real-estate plus equipment for a dish large enough for 
 it!).  ;)

Were not comparing to Tbolts here.. You suggested that someone connect a Cs to 
some stable transmitter, etc.  I think an amateur pulsar receiving system is 
comparable to the Cs setup.

Now, if it's that you want someone else to put up the station, so you don't 
have to spend the time and moneygrin,   You've got some selling to do...  



 
 
 
 What time is it?
 
 *that wasn't my point*   it's relative and I'm not going to go further 
 with this discussion.  I just thought a time-nuts based time system was an 
 interesting prospect.
 
It is interesting.. And figuring out how to do precision time/frequency in an 
infrastructure-lite environment is challenging, Especially if you want to do it 
in an adhoc way fairly quickly.

It might be cloudy/smoky. Gps and wwv might be unavailable because of 
interference, locally. 

So there is value in thinking about it.   What I don't think there is value in 
is someone trying to set up a wwv light using psk31 on a continuing basis.  And 
that's just my opinion. There are lots of things other hams do that I think 
aren't particularly useful or valuable, just as there are things that I do 
ham-wise that others think are wastes of time.

Jim


 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?

 Nothing as long as they are TRANSMITTING.

Have you ever tried to adjust a local standard to better than 1 in 10E7
using WWV or CHU?

 I have three Rb standards to go along  with my two Thunderbolts.

And which one do you believe? If any?

-John

==



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread George Dubovsky
Speaking of LORAN receivers, I have two Stanford Research Systems FS700
receivers here at work (in central VA) that I have been asked to dispose of.
They both have ovenized oscillators, and I have one original manual. The
antenna is on the roof, but I think it'll stay there ;-). Any offers for one
or both?

73,

geo - n4ua

On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 8:57 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

 A great thread by everyone. Oh to make the loran receivers work. But that
 is
 indeed the past. Can not hear Europe on east coast.
 But the question really is, what do you want to accomplish? I don't think
 its a time stamp. Its just to easy to get it from GPS or the network. But
 that could be a secondary use. I believe the primary goal would be
 frequency
 distribution with perhaps a tick.
 If this is the goal then I am 100% in agreement that there are far more
 efficient modulation and recovery methods today. The trick is you need
 something that does not effect the accuracy of the timing and may improve
 the various transmission issues at these frequencies. By the way this list
 has a heck of a brain trust so its very very possible.
 Someone mentioned spread spectrum. Thats very interesting as it is what GPS
 uses and could work at these lower frequencies.
 Like the  Hey this is just telemetry comment. You know the FCC does
 indeed
 give temp authorization for quite long periods of time. Years in fact.
 So I would be in the keep it simple mode.
 Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved to
 1 per hour or 24 hours. Unfortunately then we have nothing better then
 wwvb.
 The modulation method may be key and then what freq we would use. BPSK at
 higher frequencies is also impressive.
 My first contact was in the indian ocean on 5 whats from boston.
 Regards
 Paul
 WB8TSL


 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 6:59 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

  Hi
 
  If you were starting from scratch there are a lot of things you could do.
  If the intent is to put out something a Loran receiver will recognize ...
  not so much.
 
  Bob
 
 
  On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:44 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 
   In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp
  writes:
  
   Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
   outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
   *does* matter.
  
   You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.
  
   Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
   were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
   receivers.
  
   These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
   is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
   need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
   distances.
  
   The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
   per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
   services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.
  
   Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
   measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
   precision because of the averaging that goes into them.
  
   And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
   still...
  
   Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...
  
   Poul-Henning
  
   --
   Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
   p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
   FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
   Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
  incompetence.
  
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message aanlktikt7xxjganyxgada1kqn4mkmq0xcw=b_2vln...@mail.gmail.com, Geor
ge Dubovsky writes:

Speaking of LORAN receivers, I have two Stanford Research Systems FS700
receivers here at work (in central VA) that I have been asked to dispose of.
 
I would love to lay my hands on one of them, so I can compare the performance
to my home-built stuff.

I'm willing to pay for the shipping across the pond.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread paul swed
John I would be interested but with loran down fo ever. Inexpensive.


On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 1:24 PM, George Dubovsky n4ua...@gmail.com wrote:

 Speaking of LORAN receivers, I have two Stanford Research Systems FS700
 receivers here at work (in central VA) that I have been asked to dispose
 of.
 They both have ovenized oscillators, and I have one original manual. The
 antenna is on the roof, but I think it'll stay there ;-). Any offers for
 one
 or both?

 73,

 geo - n4ua

 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 8:57 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

  A great thread by everyone. Oh to make the loran receivers work. But that
  is
  indeed the past. Can not hear Europe on east coast.
  But the question really is, what do you want to accomplish? I don't think
  its a time stamp. Its just to easy to get it from GPS or the network. But
  that could be a secondary use. I believe the primary goal would be
  frequency
  distribution with perhaps a tick.
  If this is the goal then I am 100% in agreement that there are far more
  efficient modulation and recovery methods today. The trick is you need
  something that does not effect the accuracy of the timing and may improve
  the various transmission issues at these frequencies. By the way this
 list
  has a heck of a brain trust so its very very possible.
  Someone mentioned spread spectrum. Thats very interesting as it is what
 GPS
  uses and could work at these lower frequencies.
  Like the  Hey this is just telemetry comment. You know the FCC does
  indeed
  give temp authorization for quite long periods of time. Years in fact.
  So I would be in the keep it simple mode.
  Great a single carrier with a id every 10 min. Maybe that could be waved
 to
  1 per hour or 24 hours. Unfortunately then we have nothing better then
  wwvb.
  The modulation method may be key and then what freq we would use. BPSK at
  higher frequencies is also impressive.
  My first contact was in the indian ocean on 5 whats from boston.
  Regards
  Paul
  WB8TSL
 
 
  On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 6:59 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:
 
   Hi
  
   If you were starting from scratch there are a lot of things you could
 do.
   If the intent is to put out something a Loran receiver will recognize
 ...
   not so much.
  
   Bob
  
  
   On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:44 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
  
In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp
   writes:
   
Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
*does* matter.
   
You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.
   
Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
receivers.
   
These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
distances.
   
The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.
   
Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
precision because of the averaging that goes into them.
   
And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
still...
   
Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...
   
Poul-Henning
   
--
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
   incompetence.
   
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread shalimr9
There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to the 
house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.

I can't resist citing a personal anecdote regarding power distribution.
A few years back, I was working on a proposal for a high power (1MW) power 
supply system. Our building currently has about 750kW service, so I asked the 
facility engineer to call the power company to find out how much it would cost 
and how long it would take to get another MW in our building.
He called me back quickly. He was told that because he called after 2PM, they 
could not do it that day and the soonest we could have it would be the next 
day. He was laughing so much, he never got to ask how much it would cost...

Didier


Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-Original Message-
From: Bob Camp li...@rtty.us
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 06:34:29 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

Hi

The bandwidth of anything close to a Loran signal is a *lot* wider than any of 
the ham bands contemplated below 1 MHz.

There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to the 
house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.

Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W outputs currently 
contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise *does* matter.

Bob

On Oct 5, 2010, at 12:20 AM, J. Forster wrote:

 a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
 b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than
 WWV
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
 d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than
 what you could do with receiving something via skywave.
 
 If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical
 challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at
 all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars
 than to run a Cs standard.
 
 Pulsars take a big dish and they aren't all that good as a standard. A
 friend of mine proved that at Aricebo years and years ago.
 
 While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of
 the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone
 else's infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards
 station fits in with that..
 
 I've vaguely heard that there are some new ham allocations in the works
 below 500 KHz. How about setting up a beacon network that works like
 LORAN, but at a different frequency. A simple downconverter could then
 feed the signal into a LORAN receiver?
 
 FWIW,
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread shalimr9
That is basically the sauce behind GPS. What is the power of the transmitters 
on the satellites? It can't be much, and the signal on the ground is quite a 
bit below the noise floor before correlation.

Didier
Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-Original Message-
From: Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Tue, 05 Oct 2010 10:44:39 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

In message b69fdcaf-2b39-4575-b5cd-66a87fa1b...@rtty.us, Bob Camp writes:

Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W
outputs currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise
*does* matter.

You know, there are other ways to skin that cat these days.

Old-time signals had to be grossly inefficient because the receivers
were inefficient, in particular the ear-wristwatch kind of time
receivers.

These days we have spread-spectrum modulation, and if our only goal
is to transmit a timestamp, you can spread pretty wide and far and
need very little power to produce a receiveable signal at long
distances.

The QRSS hams are playing around with numbers like 17,840,000 miles
per watt, and all it takes to turn that into a time/frequency
services is a spreading function with a really good autocorrelation.

Obviously, you will not get second by second measurements, but the
measurements you do get, say once per hour, will have much higher
precision because of the averaging that goes into them.

And equally obvious: propagation effects will take their toll, but
still...

Somebody with a license should try that on 137kHz...

Poul-Henning

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Mark J. Blair

On Oct 5, 2010, at 1:15 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:
 That is basically the sauce behind GPS. What is the power of the transmitters 
 on the satellites? It can't be much, and the signal on the ground is quite a 
 bit below the noise floor before correlation.

If I recall correctly, the transmit power is around 15W. A received signal of 
-130dbm is considered strong, and tracking (but not acquisition or data 
decoding) can still be done at signals approaching -160dbm.


-- 
Mark J. Blair, NF6X n...@nf6x.net
Web page: http://www.nf6x.net/
GnuPG public key available from my web page.





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Chuck Harris

It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

The floor is open to anyone that wants to make the calculation.

-Chuck Harris

shali...@gmail.com wrote:

There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to the 
house for your 1 Mw (capital M not
lower case M) transmitter.

I can't resist citing a personal anecdote regarding power distribution. A few 
years back, I was working on a proposal
for a high power (1MW) power supply system. Our building currently has about 
750kW service, so I asked the facility
engineer to call the power company to find out how much it would cost and how 
long it would take to get another MW in
our building. He called me back quickly. He was told that because he called 
after 2PM, they could not do it that day
and the soonest we could have it would be the next day. He was laughing so 
much, he never got to ask how much it
would cost...

Didier


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html

About 50kW for Eiði (400kW, 9007M)

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Chuck Harris

Ok, but that is no megawatt!

Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
proportionately.

-Chuck Harris

Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:

It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.


http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html

About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)




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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
That's why I think an amateur timing LORAN network might be quite
feasable. Imagine a dozen 1 KW PEP A-LORAN stations with Rb and GPS
scattered around the US. There is no reason why a single transmitter could
not spoof a whole chain as it would not be used for navigation.

FWIW,

-John

=

 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

 The floor is open to anyone that wants to make the calculation.

 -Chuck Harris

 shali...@gmail.com wrote:
 There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable
 to the house for your 1 Mw (capital M not
 lower case M) transmitter.

 I can't resist citing a personal anecdote regarding power distribution.
 A few years back, I was working on a proposal
 for a high power (1MW) power supply system. Our building currently has
 about 750kW service, so I asked the facility
 engineer to call the power company to find out how much it would cost
 and how long it would take to get another MW in
 our building. He called me back quickly. He was told that because he
 called after 2PM, they could not do it that day
 and the soonest we could have it would be the next day. He was laughing
 so much, he never got to ask how much it
 would cost...

 Didier

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being used.

-John

=

 Ok, but that is no megawatt!

 Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
 several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
 proportionately.

 -Chuck Harris

 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

 http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html

 About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)




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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 50213.12.6.201.2.1286311041.squir...@popaccts.quikus.com, J. Fors
ter writes:

And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being used.

Yeah, 0.75 inductive is not exactly stellar, but it may not matter in
this case, as the Faroese power-grid is pretty sparse.

Poul-Henning

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread shalimr9
Not necessarily, on 3 phase systems, you would have to be creative to get below 
.9

You can easily get to .95 with a simple multipulse rectification. Beyond that, 
other than regulatory compliance, you do not gain much efficiency.

I can't imagine these systems running on anything other than 3 phase power.

Didier

Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-Original Message-
From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 13:37:21 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being used.

-John

=

 Ok, but that is no megawatt!

 Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
 several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
 proportionately.

 -Chuck Harris

 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

 http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html

 About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)




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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread paul swed
Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1 loran
tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing rcvrs
worked on one signal.


On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 4:46 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:

 Not necessarily, on 3 phase systems, you would have to be creative to get
 below .9

 You can easily get to .95 with a simple multipulse rectification. Beyond
 that, other than regulatory compliance, you do not gain much efficiency.

 I can't imagine these systems running on anything other than 3 phase power.

 Didier

 Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

 -Original Message-
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 13:37:21
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being used.

 -John

 =

  Ok, but that is no megawatt!
 
  Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
  several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
  proportionately.
 
  -Chuck Harris
 
  Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
  In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
  It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12 pulses,
  and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
  actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.
 
  http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html
 
  About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)
 
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 63077.12.6.201.2.1286310871.squir...@popaccts.quikus.com, J. Fors
ter writes:

That's why I think an amateur timing LORAN network might be quite
feasable. Imagine a dozen 1 KW PEP A-LORAN stations with Rb and GPS
scattered around the US. There is no reason why a single transmitter could
not spoof a whole chain as it would not be used for navigation.

Why try to emulate technology from WWII ?

I would find it much more interesting to invent a good spread-spectrum
modulation, and see if we could do world wide time-transmission with
just a single 1W tranmistter per continent, which could be received
with a simple down-converter frontend and a soundcard.

Poul-Henning

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
??

Paul, I've said that at least twice. A single Tx can emulate all the Txs
in a chain, since it is not used for navigation.

Just emulating the Master station would be fine, but I'm not certain that
all LORAN receivers would lock up, absent two or three received stations.

I'd set up my time differences to put the fake position on top of the
Prudential or Bunker Hill Monument or some other landmark, if I were in
Boston.

FWIW,

-John




 Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1 loran
 tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing
 rcvrs
 worked on one signal.



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread paul swed
Yup running in circles.
Not in favor of soundblaster.
Looses accuracy
Am in favor of spreadspct


On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 5:06 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote:

 ??

 Paul, I've said that at least twice. A single Tx can emulate all the Txs
 in a chain, since it is not used for navigation.

 Just emulating the Master station would be fine, but I'm not certain that
 all LORAN receivers would lock up, absent two or three received stations.

 I'd set up my time differences to put the fake position on top of the
 Prudential or Bunker Hill Monument or some other landmark, if I were in
 Boston.

 FWIW,

 -John

 


  Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1 loran
  tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing
  rcvrs
  worked on one signal.



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
Because there is a now-useless installed base of high grade LORAN
receivers and comparators out there.

IMO, one Tx site could make them all live again.

-John

===


 Why try to emulate technology from WWII ?

 I would find it much more interesting to invent a good spread-spectrum
 modulation, and see if we could do world wide time-transmission with
 just a single 1W tranmistter per continent, which could be received
 with a simple down-converter frontend and a soundcard.

 Poul-Henning

 --
 Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
 FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
 Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
 incompetence.





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Oz-in-DFW


On 10/5/2010 3:59 PM, paul swed wrote:
 Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1 loran
 tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing rcvrs
 worked on one signal.
Frequency recovery works with master only, timing requires ranging data,
so three stations are required to locate the receiver.

-- 
mailto:o...@ozindfw.net
Oz
POB 93167 
Southlake, TX 76092 (Near DFW Airport) 





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
A loop around the house?

-John

==


 Hi

 Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna is
 35X smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your
 100' tall vertical on 80 equates to a 3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC. QRP
 on 80 with a 3' transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not much
 range at all. At VLF forget about transmitting with a horizontal antenna
 unless you are airborne.

 It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the
 seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay
 many very long radials.

 --

 After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as they
 did because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an amazing
 amount of crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for
 timing you need a lot of signal to get good results.

 Bob
 KB8TQ

 Ham for way more than 30 years


 On Oct 5, 2010, at 4:59 PM, paul swed wrote:

 Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1 loran
 tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing
 rcvrs
 worked on one signal.


 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 4:46 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:

 Not necessarily, on 3 phase systems, you would have to be creative to
 get
 below .9

 You can easily get to .95 with a simple multipulse rectification.
 Beyond
 that, other than regulatory compliance, you do not gain much
 efficiency.

 I can't imagine these systems running on anything other than 3 phase
 power.

 Didier

 Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

 -Original Message-
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 13:37:21
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement
   time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being
 used.

 -John

 =

 Ok, but that is no megawatt!

 Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
 several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
 proportionately.

 -Chuck Harris

 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12
 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

 http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html

 About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)




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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

I've had similar experiences with commercial power (we can't get the new 
transformers up on the pole this evening, but we can have it done by noon 
tomorrow...).

The same call on a residential circuit gets you endless grief about tariffs and 
their poor aching back. Lucky if you can even double the circuit in under a 
couple months.

Bob


On Oct 5, 2010, at 4:13 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:

 There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to 
 the house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.
 
 I can't resist citing a personal anecdote regarding power distribution.
 A few years back, I was working on a proposal for a high power (1MW) power 
 supply system. Our building currently has about 750kW service, so I asked the 
 facility engineer to call the power company to find out how much it would 
 cost and how long it would take to get another MW in our building.
 He called me back quickly. He was told that because he called after 2PM, they 
 could not do it that day and the soonest we could have it would be the next 
 day. He was laughing so much, he never got to ask how much it would cost...
 
 Didier
 
 
 Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Bob Camp li...@rtty.us
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 06:34:29 
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
 Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
   time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver
 
 Hi
 
 The bandwidth of anything close to a Loran signal is a *lot* wider than any 
 of the ham bands contemplated below 1 MHz.
 
 There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to the 
 house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.
 
 Even though it's pule, the RF power is way beyond the sub 1 W outputs 
 currently contemplated on those bands. Signal to noise *does* matter.
 
 Bob
 
 On Oct 5, 2010, at 12:20 AM, J. Forster wrote:
 
 a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
 b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than
 WWV
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
 d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than
 what you could do with receiving something via skywave.
 
 If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical
 challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at
 all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars
 than to run a Cs standard.
 
 Pulsars take a big dish and they aren't all that good as a standard. A
 friend of mine proved that at Aricebo years and years ago.
 
 While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of
 the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone
 else's infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards
 station fits in with that..
 
 I've vaguely heard that there are some new ham allocations in the works
 below 500 KHz. How about setting up a beacon network that works like
 LORAN, but at a different frequency. A simple downconverter could then
 feed the signal into a LORAN receiver?
 
 FWIW,
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Same gotcha as the horizontal dipole - most of the energy is shorted out by the 
ground. Think of a transformer with a shorted turn.

Bob


On Oct 5, 2010, at 5:58 PM, J. Forster wrote:

 A loop around the house?
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 Hi
 
 Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna is
 35X smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your
 100' tall vertical on 80 equates to a 3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC. QRP
 on 80 with a 3' transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not much
 range at all. At VLF forget about transmitting with a horizontal antenna
 unless you are airborne.
 
 It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the
 seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay
 many very long radials.
 
 --
 
 After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as they
 did because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an amazing
 amount of crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for
 timing you need a lot of signal to get good results.
 
 Bob
 KB8TQ
 
 Ham for way more than 30 years
 
 
 On Oct 5, 2010, at 4:59 PM, paul swed wrote:
 
 Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1 loran
 tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing
 rcvrs
 worked on one signal.
 
 
 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 4:46 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Not necessarily, on 3 phase systems, you would have to be creative to
 get
 below .9
 
 You can easily get to .95 with a simple multipulse rectification.
 Beyond
 that, other than regulatory compliance, you do not gain much
 efficiency.
 
 I can't imagine these systems running on anything other than 3 phase
 power.
 
 Didier
 
 Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry
 
 -Original Message-
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 13:37:21
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement
  time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver
 
 And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being
 used.
 
 -John
 
 =
 
 Ok, but that is no megawatt!
 
 Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
 several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
 proportionately.
 
 -Chuck Harris
 
 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12
 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.
 
 http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html
 
 About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)
 
 
 
 
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread WB6BNQ
Poul,

Please explain to me how spread spectrum would enhance any process of frequency 
or
time recovery ?

I just do not see it.

The reason for the spread spectrum used with the GPS is because all of the Birds
are in the same base frequency.  Thus the spreading codes allow for distinction
between the different signals.

At 100 kHz the system bandwidth is very, very limited compared to the very wide
spectrum of the GPS.  Stepping up into the HF area brings in the sky wave
propagation issues.

The whole purpose of suggesting an amateur approach is to utilize the large 
base of
existing LORAN receivers as someone pointed out.  However, as the number of 
people
needing such a service is quite small it does not make economical sense, as the
cost would certainly be prohibitive.  The only feasible way would be to have 
many
lower power 100 kHz transmitters and there are just not enough people around to
construct, install and maintain such an operation; not to mention the licensing
issues.

Besides, you would achieve nothing above what is already provided by operations
such as the 60 kHz WWVB and similar in other countries.  So I see it as a pie in
the sky nice idea but no cigar.

BillWB6BNQ


Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

 In message 63077.12.6.201.2.1286310871.squir...@popaccts.quikus.com, J. 
 Fors
 ter writes:

 That's why I think an amateur timing LORAN network might be quite
 feasable. Imagine a dozen 1 KW PEP A-LORAN stations with Rb and GPS
 scattered around the US. There is no reason why a single transmitter could
 not spoof a whole chain as it would not be used for navigation.

 Why try to emulate technology from WWII ?

 I would find it much more interesting to invent a good spread-spectrum
 modulation, and see if we could do world wide time-transmission with
 just a single 1W tranmistter per continent, which could be received
 with a simple down-converter frontend and a soundcard.

 Poul-Henning

 --
 Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
 FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
 Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
Depends on your soil. New England is mainly rock with very poor conductivity.

-John

==


 Hi

 Same gotcha as the horizontal dipole - most of the energy is shorted out
 by the ground. Think of a transformer with a shorted turn.

 Bob


 On Oct 5, 2010, at 5:58 PM, J. Forster wrote:

 A loop around the house?

 -John

 ==


 Hi

 Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna
 is
 35X smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your
 100' tall vertical on 80 equates to a 3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC.
 QRP
 on 80 with a 3' transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not
 much
 range at all. At VLF forget about transmitting with a horizontal
 antenna
 unless you are airborne.

 It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the
 seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay
 many very long radials.

 --

 After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as
 they
 did because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an
 amazing
 amount of crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for
 timing you need a lot of signal to get good results.

 Bob
 KB8TQ

 Ham for way more than 30 years


 On Oct 5, 2010, at 4:59 PM, paul swed wrote:

 Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1
 loran
 tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing
 rcvrs
 worked on one signal.


 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 4:46 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:

 Not necessarily, on 3 phase systems, you would have to be creative to
 get
 below .9

 You can easily get to .95 with a simple multipulse rectification.
 Beyond
 that, other than regulatory compliance, you do not gain much
 efficiency.

 I can't imagine these systems running on anything other than 3 phase
 power.

 Didier

 Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

 -Original Message-
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 13:37:21
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement
  time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

 And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being
 used.

 -John

 =

 Ok, but that is no megawatt!

 Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
 several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
 proportionately.

 -Chuck Harris

 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12
 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.

 http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html

 About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)




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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread J. Forster
The localized LORAN is not that hard, IMO:

Many TNs have GPS  Rbs.
At least one simulator has been built.
RF amps are easily available (ENI) for 100W pulse at 100 KHz.
Home Depot has 250' rolls of #14 THHN.

FWIW,

-John



 Poul,

 Please explain to me how spread spectrum would enhance any process of
 frequency or
 time recovery ?

 I just do not see it.

 The reason for the spread spectrum used with the GPS is because all of the
 Birds
 are in the same base frequency.  Thus the spreading codes allow for
 distinction
 between the different signals.

 At 100 kHz the system bandwidth is very, very limited compared to the very
 wide
 spectrum of the GPS.  Stepping up into the HF area brings in the sky wave
 propagation issues.

 The whole purpose of suggesting an amateur approach is to utilize the
 large base of
 existing LORAN receivers as someone pointed out.  However, as the number
 of people
 needing such a service is quite small it does not make economical sense,
 as the
 cost would certainly be prohibitive.  The only feasible way would be to
 have many
 lower power 100 kHz transmitters and there are just not enough people
 around to
 construct, install and maintain such an operation; not to mention the
 licensing
 issues.

 Besides, you would achieve nothing above what is already provided by
 operations
 such as the 60 kHz WWVB and similar in other countries.  So I see it as a
 pie in
 the sky nice idea but no cigar.

 BillWB6BNQ


 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

 In message 63077.12.6.201.2.1286310871.squir...@popaccts.quikus.com,
 J. Fors
 ter writes:

 That's why I think an amateur timing LORAN network might be quite
 feasable. Imagine a dozen 1 KW PEP A-LORAN stations with Rb and GPS
 scattered around the US. There is no reason why a single transmitter
 could
 not spoof a whole chain as it would not be used for navigation.

 Why try to emulate technology from WWII ?

 I would find it much more interesting to invent a good spread-spectrum
 modulation, and see if we could do world wide time-transmission with
 just a single 1W tranmistter per continent, which could be received
 with a simple down-converter frontend and a soundcard.

 Poul-Henning

 --
 Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
 p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
 FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
 Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by
 incompetence.

 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 and follow the instructions there.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Magnus Danielson

On 10/05/2010 03:17 PM, J. Forster wrote:

Hi

The bandwidth of anything close to a Loran signal is a *lot* wider than
any of the ham bands contemplated below 1 MHz.

There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to
the house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.


I was not contemplating a global navigation system. Just enough to get a
LORAN type timing, not navigation, lock over a few hundred mile radius.


However, consider that a few of these transmitters if wisely used could 
be kept running by guys like us on electricity bills we could handle and 
provide a grid network. This way the navigation aspect could be embedded 
into the system and propagation delay be cancelled. Fixed location could 
then be used to provide multiple observations of time-indication.


A particular aspect of spread spectrum is that we could have several 
transmitters on the same center frequency which has the benefit that 
equipment delays become common mode to a first degree. This is a benefit 
of GPS over GLONASS.


Multiple carrier systems provide means for frequency diversity as well 
as dispersion observations.


There is many options to consider for such a system.

Cheers,
Magnus

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Poul-Henning Kamp
In message 4caba343.8c581...@cox.net, WB6BNQ writes:

Please explain to me how spread spectrum would enhance any process
 of frequency or time recovery ?

Ok, it is late and I'm probably going to botch this, but I'll try:

The really short explanation is that your carrier transitions have
random-ish looking signs, which, if properly designed, allows you to
balance out pretty much any kind of CW or random noise.

This is, in essence, why you can separate the different GPS
sattelites, even though they all send on the same frequency.

Technically speaking, Loran-C is spread spectrum, but they botched
this aspect slightly, by not properly balancing the signs of (all)
the codes.

The Austron 2000 has a switch that allows you to disregard certain
bits in the codes to balance them, this increases the imunity to
CW interference.

So given that you can trivially get a good OCXO today, I would design
our low-power-time-transmitter to send one fix per hour.

For instance 127 bits of PRNG at 28 seconds per bit with a four
second gap before the next timestamp (send ID ?)

On the receiver side, you know what time it is +/- one 28sec bit,
so you digitize the signal and correlate the PRNG in a window around
your local clock.

After an hour, you pick the correlation bucket that correlated best
and have an instant estimate of the difference between your local
clock and the average of that hours transmissions.

If xmitted as NFSK at around 100kHz and digitized at 1MSPS, you
would get 1µsec resolution without resorting to interpolation.

By choosing all your magic numbers to be nonprime to normal
CW signals inside their respective periods, you supress those
by averaging.

This is why the NELS LORAN-C chains got new 4-digit GRI's: they
are imune to pretty much traditional CW interference because
they do not divide seconds or kHz on relevant timescales.

Poul-Henning

PS: DCF77 already does SS, but on a second to second basis.

-- 
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread paul swed
A couple of comments.
If loran c, I built the simulator for the transmitter and its available at
this website
Index of /simloran http://n4iqt.com/simloran/
But I left out various wave shaping filters because there was no intent to
xmit on the air.
KISS principal after all its all of $29 maybe. But is very optimized to
preserve the accuracy of the 100kc signal and I did check its behaviors with
the real loran stations it matched very well.
Those filters also optimize ground and skywave propagation characteristics
not a problem when the feed is coax and the endpoint the receiver.

Good comments on spreadspectrum. I have to roll back up to the question
asked a while ago. Goals of the interest. From there what frequency might be
chosen and what method of delivery.
Regards




On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 6:32 PM, Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org
 wrote:

 On 10/05/2010 03:17 PM, J. Forster wrote:

 Hi

 The bandwidth of anything close to a Loran signal is a *lot* wider than
 any of the ham bands contemplated below 1 MHz.

 There's the minor issue of getting the power company to put in a cable to
 the house for your 1 Mw (capital M not lower case M) transmitter.


 I was not contemplating a global navigation system. Just enough to get a
 LORAN type timing, not navigation, lock over a few hundred mile radius.


 However, consider that a few of these transmitters if wisely used could be
 kept running by guys like us on electricity bills we could handle and
 provide a grid network. This way the navigation aspect could be embedded
 into the system and propagation delay be cancelled. Fixed location could
 then be used to provide multiple observations of time-indication.

 A particular aspect of spread spectrum is that we could have several
 transmitters on the same center frequency which has the benefit that
 equipment delays become common mode to a first degree. This is a benefit of
 GPS over GLONASS.

 Multiple carrier systems provide means for frequency diversity as well as
 dispersion observations.

 There is many options to consider for such a system.

 Cheers,
 Magnus


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Poor, but not poor enough in this case. A quarter wave at 100KC goes pretty 
deep. If you can drill a well there, you will hit the ground water with your 
antenna's ground side. The loss in getting there will be just as bad as 
anything else. Next issue would be stability over a poor ground when it rains. 

I suspect that they are going to pull a *lot* of copper out of the ground at 
some of the Loran stations. 

Bob


On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:16 PM, J. Forster wrote:

 Depends on your soil. New England is mainly rock with very poor conductivity.
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 Hi
 
 Same gotcha as the horizontal dipole - most of the energy is shorted out
 by the ground. Think of a transformer with a shorted turn.
 
 Bob
 
 
 On Oct 5, 2010, at 5:58 PM, J. Forster wrote:
 
 A loop around the house?
 
 -John
 
 ==
 
 
 Hi
 
 Ok, the next layer to this onion is the antenna. At 100KC your antenna
 is
 35X smaller than it is on 80 meters foot for foot. In other words, your
 100' tall vertical on 80 equates to a 3 foot tall antenna at 100 KC.
 QRP
 on 80 with a 3' transmit antenna anybody? Been there done that, not
 much
 range at all. At VLF forget about transmitting with a horizontal
 antenna
 unless you are airborne.
 
 It's not just the antenna, the ground counts as well. If you are by the
 seashore that may not be a big deal. If you are inland, prepare to lay
 many very long radials.
 
 --
 
 After that you hit signal to noise. The receivers worked as well as
 they
 did because they had an enormous signal to work with. There's an
 amazing
 amount of crud running around down below 200 KHz these days. Even for
 timing you need a lot of signal to get good results.
 
 Bob
 KB8TQ
 
 Ham for way more than 30 years
 
 
 On Oct 5, 2010, at 4:59 PM, paul swed wrote:
 
 Well crazy as it sounds if you are at 100 KC you might just want 1
 loran
 tower in a chain or even fewer. You only need 1 station not 3. Timing
 rcvrs
 worked on one signal.
 
 
 On Tue, Oct 5, 2010 at 4:46 PM, shali...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Not necessarily, on 3 phase systems, you would have to be creative to
 get
 below .9
 
 You can easily get to .95 with a simple multipulse rectification.
 Beyond
 that, other than regulatory compliance, you do not gain much
 efficiency.
 
 I can't imagine these systems running on anything other than 3 phase
 power.
 
 Didier
 
 Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry
 
 -Original Message-
 From: J. Forster j...@quik.com
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 Date: Tue, 5 Oct 2010 13:37:21
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Reply-To: j...@quik.com, Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver
 
 And the Power Factor sucks, so there is a lot less real power being
 used.
 
 -John
 
 =
 
 Ok, but that is no megawatt!
 
 Also, most of the transmitters were doing multi duty, handling
 several chains simultaneously.  That would up the average power
 proportionately.
 
 -Chuck Harris
 
 Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
 In message4cab888b.4040...@erols.com, Chuck Harris writes:
 It is a pulse transmitter.  It makes short bursts of 10 or 12
 pulses,
 and then waits one GRI, and then does it again.  I would think the
 actual continuous power draw is around 10Kw.
 
 http://phk.freebsd.dk/photos/L9007M/dscf0458.jpg.html
 
 About 50kW for Ei�i (400kW, 9007M)
 
 
 
 
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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 To unsubscribe, go to
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

The other answer is that DSP was not really available when the original 
waveforms were developed. A modern system would not have a must be able to 
work with manual delay lines and an oscilloscope requirement on it.

Bob


On Oct 5, 2010, at 6:56 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:

 In message 4caba343.8c581...@cox.net, WB6BNQ writes:
 
 Please explain to me how spread spectrum would enhance any process
 of frequency or time recovery ?
 
 Ok, it is late and I'm probably going to botch this, but I'll try:
 
 The really short explanation is that your carrier transitions have
 random-ish looking signs, which, if properly designed, allows you to
 balance out pretty much any kind of CW or random noise.
 
 This is, in essence, why you can separate the different GPS
 sattelites, even though they all send on the same frequency.
 
 Technically speaking, Loran-C is spread spectrum, but they botched
 this aspect slightly, by not properly balancing the signs of (all)
 the codes.
 
 The Austron 2000 has a switch that allows you to disregard certain
 bits in the codes to balance them, this increases the imunity to
 CW interference.
 
 So given that you can trivially get a good OCXO today, I would design
 our low-power-time-transmitter to send one fix per hour.
 
 For instance 127 bits of PRNG at 28 seconds per bit with a four
 second gap before the next timestamp (send ID ?)
 
 On the receiver side, you know what time it is +/- one 28sec bit,
 so you digitize the signal and correlate the PRNG in a window around
 your local clock.
 
 After an hour, you pick the correlation bucket that correlated best
 and have an instant estimate of the difference between your local
 clock and the average of that hours transmissions.
 
 If xmitted as NFSK at around 100kHz and digitized at 1MSPS, you
 would get 1µsec resolution without resorting to interpolation.
 
 By choosing all your magic numbers to be nonprime to normal
 CW signals inside their respective periods, you supress those
 by averaging.
 
 This is why the NELS LORAN-C chains got new 4-digit GRI's: they
 are imune to pretty much traditional CW interference because
 they do not divide seconds or kHz on relevant timescales.
 
 Poul-Henning
 
 PS: DCF77 already does SS, but on a second to second basis.
 
 -- 
 Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-05 Thread Tom Clifton
If you want to see a   R E A L L Y   big vlf antenna check out thest two 
links.  The first is about Soviet and US VLF antennas used for submarine 
communications during the cold war, and the second has a copule of photo's at 
the end of the powerpoint presentation of the installation in Cutler, Maine.

http://coldwar-c4i.net/VLF/design.html
www.eee.metu.edu.tr/~eekmekci/documents/vlf_antennas.ppt


  

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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread paul swed
Its not just diurnal shift it plain old jumps anytime.
Have been monitoring for periods from the eastcoast using both a Tracor 577
and 2  X HP vlf117 rcvrs. All kinds of stuff occur.

But then the older gents know all about that reality.
Some may speak up.
I like you want a second source but will say I was spoiled by loran. Maybe I
did not realize how much. Even though my first loran timing recvr was
homebrew in about 1989 as I recall.

How far are you from wwvb??

On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 3:11 PM, Perry Sandeen sandee...@yahoo.com wrote:



 Gents,

 Thanks for all the input on the HP 3586B and the Austron Loran C receiver.
  I’ll try to distill what’s been said.

 It appears that using the HP 3586B for a WWVB receiver isn’t a good idea
 unless I would use my HP 3336B or some other method to phase lock the BFO.
  Since this seems to be way out of the KISS principle, I will go to plan B.

 I appreciate the clever circuit to convert the Austron to a phase detector
 but the effort required to get just a phase detector alone isn’t cost
 effective for me.

 Opening up the Austron shows that there is a great deal of space.  If the
 three Loran boards are gutted one of my Lucent Rubidium or Xtal standards
 will just fit in their place.  The power supply appears to be robust for the
 power required.  If not, there is space to add on.

 So to try to maximize the salvage of my purchase it looks like I should do
 the following.

 1.  Gut the Loran boards and get a Lucent unit installed and working.

 2.  Build a big honkin’ quality 60 KHz loop antenna.  I live in the country
 so I can put up any size I can afford.

 3. Convert the Austron RF amp boards to 60 KHz if I can get a schematic and
 get lucky.  Does anyone have one or know where I could download it?

 4.  If I don’t get lucky, build a TRF receiver in place of the Austron RF
 boards.  60 KHz crystals are cheap from Mouser.  Does anyone have experience
 building a ladder or similar crystal filter?

 5.  After I get a good working 60 KHz signal, I‘ll divide it by six and
 apply it to a Talbot 10 KHz phase detector.  The Talbot circuit divides the
 10 MHz reference oscillator to 10KHz using 74HC390 decade dividers.  It then
 provides a correction circuit to the reference oscillator from its phase
 detector.  Since the Talbot circuit on uses about six IC’s it will fit
 nicely in the rear chassis area.

 The goal, when completed, is to have a WWVB phase locked oscillator (yes I
 have to figure out what to do about diurnal shift) a reference frequency
 output and perhaps add a second Talbot phase detector circuit and meter for
 calibrating other oscillators.

 Yes, the GPS is more accurate more quickly but the issue is to have a
 second independent source for cross-checking.  Though highly unlikely, GPS
 satellites can be shot down, disabled or turned off or have their outputs
 modified at any time.

 Comments?

 Regards,

 Perrier






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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread K3WRY
All
All of this design and mod info is wonderful and great to fill an  
engineering project workbook.  You can spend about $500US and get a  complete 
HP 
working system including GPS antenna which I have been monitiring to  10-12 for 
14 mos now and it is stable
 
Dr Joe
 
 
In a message dated 10/4/2010 3:12:18 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
sandee...@yahoo.com writes:



Gents,

Thanks for all the input on the HP 3586B and the  Austron Loran C receiver. 
 I’ll try to distill what’s been  said.

It appears that using the HP 3586B for a WWVB receiver isn’t a  good idea 
unless I would use my HP 3336B or some other method to phase lock  the BFO.  
Since this seems to be way out of the KISS principle, I will go  to plan B.

I appreciate the clever circuit to convert the Austron to a  phase detector 
but the effort required to get just a phase detector alone  isn’t cost 
effective for me.

Opening up the Austron shows that there is  a great deal of space.  If the 
three Loran boards are gutted one of my  Lucent Rubidium or Xtal standards 
will just fit in their place.  The  power supply appears to be robust for the 
power required.  If not, there  is space to add on. 

So to try to maximize the salvage of my purchase  it looks like I should do 
the following.

1.  Gut the Loran boards  and get a Lucent unit installed and working.

2.  Build a big  honkin’ quality 60 KHz loop antenna.  I live in the 
country so I can put  up any size I can afford.

3. Convert the Austron RF amp boards to 60  KHz if I can get a schematic 
and get lucky.  Does anyone have one or know  where I could download it?

4.  If I don’t get lucky, build a TRF  receiver in place of the Austron RF 
boards.  60 KHz crystals are cheap  from Mouser.  Does anyone have 
experience building a ladder or similar  crystal filter? 

5.  After I get a good working 60 KHz signal,  I‘ll divide it by six and 
apply it to a Talbot 10 KHz phase detector.   The Talbot circuit divides the 
10 MHz reference oscillator to 10KHz using  74HC390 decade dividers.  It then 
provides a correction circuit to the  reference oscillator from its phase 
detector.  Since the Talbot circuit  on uses about six IC’s it will fit 
nicely in the rear chassis area.

The  goal, when completed, is to have a WWVB phase locked oscillator (yes I 
have to  figure out what to do about diurnal shift) a reference frequency 
output and  perhaps add a second Talbot phase detector circuit and meter for 
calibrating  other oscillators.

Yes, the GPS is more accurate more quickly but the  issue is to have a 
second independent source for cross-checking.  Though  highly unlikely, GPS 
satellites can be shot down, disabled or turned off or  have their outputs 
modified at any time.

Comments?  

Regards,

Perrier






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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread paul swed
Yes indeed. I also have a hp rcvr. But Pauls request was for an alternate
approach.
I regularly matched LORAN C wwvb and GPS. It was nice having an alternate.
wwvb really isn't but its about all we have now.

On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 8:53 PM, k3...@aol.com wrote:

 All
 All of this design and mod info is wonderful and great to fill an
 engineering project workbook.  You can spend about $500US and get a
  complete HP
 working system including GPS antenna which I have been monitiring to  10-12
 for
 14 mos now and it is stable

 Dr Joe


 In a message dated 10/4/2010 3:12:18 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
 sandee...@yahoo.com writes:



 Gents,

 Thanks for all the input on the HP 3586B and the  Austron Loran C receiver.
  I’ll try to distill what’s been  said.

 It appears that using the HP 3586B for a WWVB receiver isn’t a  good idea
 unless I would use my HP 3336B or some other method to phase lock  the BFO.
 Since this seems to be way out of the KISS principle, I will go  to plan B.

 I appreciate the clever circuit to convert the Austron to a  phase detector
 but the effort required to get just a phase detector alone  isn’t cost
 effective for me.

 Opening up the Austron shows that there is  a great deal of space.  If the
 three Loran boards are gutted one of my  Lucent Rubidium or Xtal standards
 will just fit in their place.  The  power supply appears to be robust for
 the
 power required.  If not, there  is space to add on.

 So to try to maximize the salvage of my purchase  it looks like I should do
 the following.

 1.  Gut the Loran boards  and get a Lucent unit installed and working.

 2.  Build a big  honkin’ quality 60 KHz loop antenna.  I live in the
 country so I can put  up any size I can afford.

 3. Convert the Austron RF amp boards to 60  KHz if I can get a schematic
 and get lucky.  Does anyone have one or know  where I could download it?

 4.  If I don’t get lucky, build a TRF  receiver in place of the Austron RF
 boards.  60 KHz crystals are cheap  from Mouser.  Does anyone have
 experience building a ladder or similar  crystal filter?

 5.  After I get a good working 60 KHz signal,  I‘ll divide it by six and
 apply it to a Talbot 10 KHz phase detector.   The Talbot circuit divides
 the
 10 MHz reference oscillator to 10KHz using  74HC390 decade dividers.  It
 then
 provides a correction circuit to the  reference oscillator from its phase
 detector.  Since the Talbot circuit  on uses about six IC’s it will fit
 nicely in the rear chassis area.

 The  goal, when completed, is to have a WWVB phase locked oscillator (yes I
 have to  figure out what to do about diurnal shift) a reference frequency
 output and  perhaps add a second Talbot phase detector circuit and meter
 for
 calibrating  other oscillators.

 Yes, the GPS is more accurate more quickly but the  issue is to have a
 second independent source for cross-checking.  Though  highly unlikely, GPS
 satellites can be shot down, disabled or turned off or  have their outputs
 modified at any time.

 Comments?

 Regards,

 Perrier






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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread Heathkid
Doesn't someone on here with a Ham license have a Cs standard and could 
put up a 1pps signal?  Simply transmit your callsign within the 1pps (there 
has to be a way) and we have a non-Govt. time standard if needed.  A 
simple 1pps PSK-31 (or other digital mode) signal would probably work and be 
completely legal.  Let's do this on our own and not rely on Govt. or GPS... 
Several throughout the world acting together (I'm not a programmer so 
someone could step up and figure out the logistics for a receiver) and we 
would have an alternative to GPS (IF/when it stops working).


Yes?  Just a thought...

73 Brice KA8MAV

- Original Message - 
From: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Monday, October 04, 2010 10:53 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver


Yes indeed. I also have a hp rcvr. But Pauls request was for an alternate
approach.
I regularly matched LORAN C wwvb and GPS. It was nice having an alternate.
wwvb really isn't but its about all we have now.

On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 8:53 PM, k3...@aol.com wrote:


All
All of this design and mod info is wonderful and great to fill an
engineering project workbook.  You can spend about $500US and get a
 complete HP
working system including GPS antenna which I have been monitiring to 
10-12

for
14 mos now and it is stable

Dr Joe


In a message dated 10/4/2010 3:12:18 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
sandee...@yahoo.com writes:



Gents,

Thanks for all the input on the HP 3586B and the  Austron Loran C 
receiver.

 I’ll try to distill what’s been  said.

It appears that using the HP 3586B for a WWVB receiver isn’t a  good idea
unless I would use my HP 3336B or some other method to phase lock  the 
BFO.
Since this seems to be way out of the KISS principle, I will go  to plan 
B.


I appreciate the clever circuit to convert the Austron to a  phase 
detector

but the effort required to get just a phase detector alone  isn’t cost
effective for me.

Opening up the Austron shows that there is  a great deal of space.  If the
three Loran boards are gutted one of my  Lucent Rubidium or Xtal standards
will just fit in their place.  The  power supply appears to be robust for
the
power required.  If not, there  is space to add on.

So to try to maximize the salvage of my purchase  it looks like I should 
do

the following.

1.  Gut the Loran boards  and get a Lucent unit installed and working.

2.  Build a big  honkin’ quality 60 KHz loop antenna.  I live in the
country so I can put  up any size I can afford.

3. Convert the Austron RF amp boards to 60  KHz if I can get a schematic
and get lucky.  Does anyone have one or know  where I could download it?

4.  If I don’t get lucky, build a TRF  receiver in place of the Austron RF
boards.  60 KHz crystals are cheap  from Mouser.  Does anyone have
experience building a ladder or similar  crystal filter?

5.  After I get a good working 60 KHz signal,  I‘ll divide it by six and
apply it to a Talbot 10 KHz phase detector.   The Talbot circuit divides
the
10 MHz reference oscillator to 10KHz using  74HC390 decade dividers.  It
then
provides a correction circuit to the  reference oscillator from its phase
detector.  Since the Talbot circuit  on uses about six IC’s it will fit
nicely in the rear chassis area.

The  goal, when completed, is to have a WWVB phase locked oscillator (yes 
I

have to  figure out what to do about diurnal shift) a reference frequency
output and  perhaps add a second Talbot phase detector circuit and meter
for
calibrating  other oscillators.

Yes, the GPS is more accurate more quickly but the  issue is to have a
second independent source for cross-checking.  Though  highly unlikely, 
GPS

satellites can be shot down, disabled or turned off or  have their outputs
modified at any time.

Comments?

Regards,

Perrier






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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread jimlux

Heathkid wrote:
Doesn't someone on here with a Ham license have a Cs standard and 
could put up a 1pps signal?  Simply transmit your callsign within the 
1pps (there has to be a way) and we have a non-Govt. time standard if 
needed.  A simple 1pps PSK-31 (or other digital mode) signal would 
probably work and be completely legal.  Let's do this on our own and not 
rely on Govt. or GPS... Several throughout the world acting together 
(I'm not a programmer so someone could step up and figure out the 
logistics for a receiver) and we would have an alternative to GPS 
(IF/when it stops working).




a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than WWV
c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than 
what you could do with receiving something via skywave.


If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical 
challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at 
all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars 
than to run a Cs standard.


While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of 
the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone 
else's infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards 
station fits in with that..



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread Chuck Harris

Uhmmm There is this station called WWV that does just that on
at least 5, 10 and 15MHz.

And if you are worried about it being broadcast by the US government,
you can always try CHU in Canada.

And if you are worried about the station being in North America,
there are time stations in virtually every corner of the world.

-Chuck Harris

Heathkid wrote:

Doesn't someone on here with a Ham license have a Cs standard and
could put up a 1pps signal? Simply transmit your callsign within the
1pps (there has to be a way) and we have a non-Govt. time standard if
needed. A simple 1pps PSK-31 (or other digital mode) signal would
probably work and be completely legal. Let's do this on our own and not
rely on Govt. or GPS... Several throughout the world acting together
(I'm not a programmer so someone could step up and figure out the
logistics for a receiver) and we would have an alternative to GPS
(IF/when it stops working).


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread J. Forster
 a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
 b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than
 WWV
 c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
 d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than
 what you could do with receiving something via skywave.

 If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical
 challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at
 all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars
 than to run a Cs standard.

Pulsars take a big dish and they aren't all that good as a standard. A
friend of mine proved that at Aricebo years and years ago.

 While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of
 the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone
 else's infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards
 station fits in with that..

I've vaguely heard that there are some new ham allocations in the works
below 500 KHz. How about setting up a beacon network that works like
LORAN, but at a different frequency. A simple downconverter could then
feed the signal into a LORAN receiver?

FWIW,

-John

==



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread Heathkid
Wow you really missed my point and by having someone 
listening/monitoring it is not broadcasting.  Especially if it is in reality 
for the most part... telemetry.


Maybe I wasn't clear or maybe my message could have been misunderstood.  For 
that, I am truly sorry.  I was thinking along the lines of what John stated, 
a beacon network that works like LORAN


* I'll shut up now and go back to just reading the posts for another month 
or so...


73 Brice KA8MAV

- Original Message - 
From: jimlux jim...@earthlink.net
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Monday, October 04, 2010 11:39 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver



Heathkid wrote:
Doesn't someone on here with a Ham license have a Cs standard and could 
put up a 1pps signal?  Simply transmit your callsign within the 1pps 
(there has to be a way) and we have a non-Govt. time standard if 
needed.  A simple 1pps PSK-31 (or other digital mode) signal would 
probably work and be completely legal.  Let's do this on our own and not 
rely on Govt. or GPS... Several throughout the world acting together (I'm 
not a programmer so someone could step up and figure out the logistics 
for a receiver) and we would have an alternative to GPS (IF/when it stops 
working).




a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams
b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than 
WWV

c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?
d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than 
what you could do with receiving something via skywave.


If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical 
challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at 
all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars than 
to run a Cs standard.


While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of 
the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone else's 
infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards station 
fits in with that..



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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-04 Thread Heathkid

One more note before I just read the posts for a while...


a) broadcasts aren't legal for US hams


Do some reading on telemetry and when broadcasts ARE allowed.  I've been a 
Ham for more than 30+ years.


b) ionospheric uncertainty in the skywave path makes this no better than 
WWV


No kidding... but without GPS (and assuming no Internet as well) how do we 
sync our clocks besides RF?



c) Whats wrong with GPS and/or WWV and/or CHU or whatever?


Nothing as long as they are TRANSMITTING.

d) A cheap Rb would give you a local reference that is much better than 
what you could do with receiving something via skywave.


I have three Rb standards to go along  with my two Thunderbolts.

If you want something that isn't run by governments,and is a technical 
challenge, how about pulsars?   I'd guess (not having looked into it at 
all) that is would be cheaper to set up a station to receive pulsars than 
to run a Cs standard.


Are you serious?  Cheaper?  Really?  I'll trade you a Thunderbolt... 
complete kit! for a full Pulsar time/frequency reference receiving station 
that is reliable (and the real-estate plus equipment for a dish large enough 
for it!).  ;)


While I fully sympathize with the stand alone approach (that's one of 
the appeals of HF comms in general.. you aren't depending on anyone else's 
infrastructure), I don't know that setting up a time standards station 
fits in with that..


I have *many* mechanical watches.  I can easily calculate NOON from the sun 
at anytime during the year.  That's a reference and I can set my watch by 
it.  I don't need you or anyone else to tell me what time it is.  If my 
watch isn't accurate or precise or is off my 1mS/day (or hour)... does it 
*really* matter if the GPS sats are down (think about it... why would they 
be down)?


What time is it?

*that wasn't my point*   it's relative and I'm not going to go further 
with this discussion.  I just thought a time-nuts based time system was an 
interesting prospect.


...done.


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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-03 Thread Chuck Harris

It hears WWVB quite well, but then it is a rather strong
signal.

Seriously, a HP3586B would be a fine receiver for a WWVB
timing setup, but way, way, overkill.

In other words, perfect for time-nuts!

-Chuck

Perry Sandeen wrote:

Gents,

Has anybody used a HP 3586B for a 60KHz receiver?  If so, how well did it work?

Regards,

Perrier





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-03 Thread Chuck Harris

Hi John,

Comparison to a local standard would probably work out better
with a TRF receiver than with a superhet... too many standards
to sort out.

It would be trivial to use a 3586B to detect the time signal, you
can hear it chugging along merrily.

-Chuck Harris

J. Forster wrote:

Hi Chuck,

Hearing the WWVB signal is one thing, but how do you compare the received
signal to your local standard? The 3586C has a Carrier Track function,
which is waaay kewl IMO, and an external reference input, but how would
you do the comparison to parts in 10 E7 or better?

-John

==


It hears WWVB quite well, but then it is a rather strong
signal.

Seriously, a HP3586B would be a fine receiver for a WWVB
timing setup, but way, way, overkill.

In other words, perfect for time-nuts!

-Chuck

Perry Sandeen wrote:

Gents,

Has anybody used a HP 3586B for a 60KHz receiver?  If so, how well did
it work?

Regards,

Perrier





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Re: [time-nuts] 60 KHz Receiver

2010-10-03 Thread paul swed
the 3586s work fine for hearing wwvb.
But it does get interesting on tracking the signal. Its tough on the
eastcoast.

On Sun, Oct 3, 2010 at 7:45 PM, J. Forster j...@quik.com wrote:

  Hi John,
 
  Comparison to a local standard would probably work out better
  with a TRF receiver than with a superhet... too many standards
  to sort out.

 Yup. Hence my question.

  It would be trivial to use a 3586B to detect the time signal, you
  can hear it chugging along merrily.

 But, I doubt the time signal is really all that useful for adjusting a
 local standard. WWV would work better.

 -John

 ==

 
  -Chuck Harris
 
  J. Forster wrote:
  Hi Chuck,
 
  Hearing the WWVB signal is one thing, but how do you compare the
  received
  signal to your local standard? The 3586C has a Carrier Track function,
  which is waaay kewl IMO, and an external reference input, but how would
  you do the comparison to parts in 10 E7 or better?
 
  -John
 
  ==
 
  It hears WWVB quite well, but then it is a rather strong
  signal.
 
  Seriously, a HP3586B would be a fine receiver for a WWVB
  timing setup, but way, way, overkill.
 
  In other words, perfect for time-nuts!
 
  -Chuck
 
  Perry Sandeen wrote:
  Gents,
 
  Has anybody used a HP 3586B for a 60KHz receiver?  If so, how well did
  it work?
 
  Regards,
 
  Perrier
 
 
 
 
 
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