Hi, all,

Following some points made on the ML, please find below some clarifications on 
4rd-U.

2012-04-02 17:36, Cameron Byrne: 
> On Apr 2, 2012 8:17 AM, "Wojciech Dec" <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
...
> > Woj> Well, in terms of facts we have 
> > 1. 4rd-U does not supporting single translation mode,
> 
Not claimed to.
> or if it does then is requires NAT64/BIH/Something else.
> 
The 4rd-u-06 draft says:
"This specification only concerns IPv4 communication between IPv4-capable 
endpoints.  For communication between IPv4-only endpoints and IPv6 only remote 
endpoints, the BIH specification of [RFC6535] can be used.  It can coexist in a 
node with the CE function, including if the IPv4-only function is a NAT44 
[RFC1631]"

The reference here to NAT64 and "something else" is clearly inappropriate.

> (How anybody thinks that deploying 4rd-u + "something" else is manageable is 
> a mystery)
> 
In RFC6535, BIH lets the IPv4 stack to be used if only an AAAA record is 
received (which characterizes an an IPv6-only host). If 4rd-U is activated in 
the same node, IPv4 packets of the IPv4 stack are simply tunneled across IPv6, 
according to the 4rd-U specification. No mystery.

> > 2. 4rd-u is incompatible with NAT64 use or deployment
> 
Not claimed to, and no need to.

464XLAT, for example, doesn't need MAP-T (and even less MAP-E) to work with 
NAT64. 
In this respect, 464XLAT and BIH work identically.
The sentence of RFC6535 that doesn' "recommend" using BIH for double 
translation, isn't a formal objection to using it if it is the only way to 
satisfy a need. (In this instance, the exact need that the 464XLAT draft 
identifies)

I added a copy to Teemu Savolainen, a better specialist of BIH than I am. 
> > 2. MAP solution (call it MAP, divi, or other variants) has proven deployment
> 
> Just for my own clarification, do these proven deployments use static ipv4 
> address+port sharing with coordinated dhcp assignment? These are the key 
> feature and method of map-t, and it would be good to know if and how these 
> key features have been proven.
> 
+1 
(To renew, once more, my request to know which set of MAP-T mapping rules have 
actually been validated.) 
> Cb
> 
> > 3. Any operator who runs NAT64 today is a proof point that 4rd-U solves 
> > problems that are non-issues to operators.
> 
According to this statement, co-authors of 4rd-U coming from network operators 
don't understand their problems as well as Wojciech does. 
I find this doubtful.

> > 4. 4rd-u changes the basic structure/use of the v6 header, which is a 
> > change to IPv6 that needs to be vetted by 6man, etc. Creating such "novel" 
> > (bogus?) IPv6 packets, that no regular IPv6 host today will recognize and 
> > use, effectively creates a new IPv6 protocol sub-class. 
> 
In discussions in Paris with Dave Thaler, Dan Wing, Stuart Cheshire, Lorenzo 
Colitti, I didn't get any indication that using the unused u-g combination, if 
useful, would be a big issue.
Making a backward-compatible extension of RFC2373 shouldn't in my understanding 
be too difficult (if confirmed to be useful for 4rd-U).
> >
> > Indeed 4rd-u deserves an "experimental" status track, more than anything.
> 
Well, with no WG consensus achieved on any 4via6 solution working on mesh 
topologies, that's probably the best that can be done so far.
Still, it is a step forward. 

Regards,
RD


> >
> > -Wojciech.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Softwires mailing list
> > [email protected]
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/softwires
> >

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