You seem to be ignoring the UFC/IFC fire flow demands for Chapter 9, based upon building area and construction. Your site Hydrants must supply this demand if you are under UFC or IFC.

Thom McMahon
Firetech, Inc.
2560 Copper Ridge Dr
Steamboat Springs, CO 80488-2136
Tel: 970-879-7952
Fax: 970-879-7926
----- Original Message ----- From: "Reza Esmaeili" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, September 13, 2007 5:41 AM
Subject: Water demand for fire protection system!


Hi all,
I have a bit problem in calculating my water demand for a theory project like below: Assume that there is a factory protected with a wet pipe sprinkler system, 4 fire boxes and 4 external hydrants on main ring.

According to NFPA-13 i conclude that for example I should consider 20 sprinklers active and from my hydraulic calculations I concluded that my sprinklers demand would be 643 Gpm.

I also assumed 2 fire boxes active and from my hydraulic calculations I concluded that for example flow rate for first fire box is 142 Gpm and second is 156 Gpm, So the total demand for hose streams is (142+156) = 295 Gpm.

I also have 4 external hydrants on main ring, should I assume that at least one hydrants will work at the same time with my sprinklers and 2 fire boxes? If the answer is yes, then I will active one hydrant and my hydraulic calculations I concluded that my hydrant demand is 860 Gpm.

 So I have following demands:
1- Wet pipe sprinkler system ------------------------------- Demand: 643 Gpm 2- Hose streams (Fire boxes) ------------------------------ Demand: 295 Gpm 3- External Hydrants on main ring------------------------- Demand: 860 Gpm Now I conclude that my total water demand is (643 + 295 + 860 )= 1798 Gpm.
 My questions are as below:
A- Should I assume that my external hydrants will work at the same time with sprinklers and 2 fire boxes? and should I include them in total water demand? B- Should I assume exactly 295 Gpm for my hose streams? or NFPA has standard for water demand of hose streams( Ex. 250 or 500 Gpm) ?
 C- What is my right total demand in your idea?
I know that my questions may surprise you, becuase I am a beginner, I would appreciate if you answer in details to know where I am wrong.
 Thanks,
 Reza


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