Dear Ron
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: [email protected] 
  To: Discussion of biomass cooking stoves 
  Sent: Monday, May 27, 2013 1:39 PM
  Subject: Re: [Stoves] Advancement of "better" stoves


  Dean:

       I know you know this, but some of us are in the stove development 
"business" because we want messages like yours below to also include the words 
"carbon negative"  Surprisingly, those stoves that can be carbon negative seem 
also to have the cleanest combustion.   

  # 1: Specifically, what kinds of stoves are you talking about?

  #2: Do you have any measurements that you can present to show that such 
"carbon negative stoves" have cleaner combustion than other stoves which are 
not "carbon negative"?

  Thanks.

  Kevin


  Paul O's seems to be in this nice class.   This is not to mention the global 
need for soil improvement, the need to eliminate fossil fuels altogether, and 
other benefits like low or negative annual cost that come with biochar

      I repeat that I know you know this.  Some on this list don't.   

      Thanks for all that you and Aprovecho are doing to advance the science of 
(especially clean) stove operation.

    Ron



------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  From: "Dean Still" <[email protected]>
  To: "Discussion of biomass cooking stoves" <[email protected]>
  Sent: Monday, May 27, 2013 9:47:12 AM
  Subject: Re: [Stoves] Advancement of "better" stoves

  Hi All,


  Let's remember that although burning natural gas when cooking adds CO2 to the 
atmosphere and sustainably harvested biomass can be carbon neutral, the biomass 
has to be completely combusted not to damage health, etc. 


  Complete combustion of biomass is a goal not yet a reality.


  Best,


  Dean


  On Sun, May 26, 2013 at 3:34 PM, Paul Olivier <[email protected]> wrote:

    Design stoves that are functional, safe and efficient. And don't forget, to 
design stoves that can be situated in modern kitchens. Getting rich people in 
developed countries to use biomass stoves should be one of our big priorities. 
I think that many of us grossly underestimate the power of the tlud concept. 
Imagine a small tlud less than 10 inches in height; made of high quality, 
long-lasting stainless steel; holding no more than about three or four cups of 
wood or straw pellets; capable of putting out 2 to 3 kW of heat over enough 
time to cook an average meal; elegantly contoured to match in beauty high-end 
kitchen accessories. Such a stove need not cost more than $50 US to fabricate. 
It would produce a beautiful blue flame that would rival that of a bottled gas 
stove. It would produce a valuable biochar for farms and gardens. It would be 
proudly used in London or Laos, Boston or Bangladesh. It would appeal to rich 
and poor alike. 

    Of course we can build cheap, tin can stoves. But why should we expect poor 
people to use them, while we would never dream of doing so, except, perhaps, on 
an occasional camping trip?


    Paul Olivier




    On Sun, May 26, 2013 at 7:12 PM, mtrevor <[email protected]> wrote:

      I concur with Dr Tluds points and think in particular Dr Belonio, Dr. 
Nurhuda and Paul Oliver all seem to have stoves that could easily be poised to 
go commercial big time. They seem  to work beautifully,  are physically good 
looking and are close to good fuel sources. In addition they are located in 
places where industrial and mechanical means of manufature exist.
      Not all of the rest of the world is so fortunate. While these stoves are 
relatively economical obtaining them is another issue. While a stove could be 
worth $25.00 $50.00 or even maybe $100.00 having to pay $200.00 $300 or $400.00 
to obtain a sample for testing is beyond practicality. No matter what efforts 
are expended tincanium and hammered tin has little appeal here. In these day of 
ipads and iphones style is a major hurdle.

      Lurking in the backgound at the end of the earth.

      Michael N Trevor
      Marshall Islands 

      .  

        From: Paul Anderson 
        To: Discussion of biomass cooking stoves 
        Cc: Otto Formo 
        Sent: Sunday, May 26, 2013 11:28 PM
        Subject: [Stoves] Specifics about advancement of TLUD stoves Re: fan 
expertise?


        Dear all,   This is a different and more specific reply to Otto's 
message.

        I see four things that will greatly advance the position of 
micro-gasifier stoves, specifically the TLUD stoves.   I am working on all four 
of them.

        1.  Prove that stove users will accept TLUD gasifier stoves (at 
reasonable price, but this is not about price.) and (with a reasonable supply 
chain for appropriate fuels, but this is not about fuels) :  

        We lack meaningful studies that show that TLUD stoves (when available 
and with fuels available) are accepted by "typical" cookstove users in any 
significant segment of the population.   We need some documentation that xx 
number of TLUD users (out of yy number of households that seriously tried TLUD 
stoves) are still using the stoves zz percent of the time for their cooking, 
and this is over time periods that are checked again and again each few months. 
   Comments from users should be reported.

        Start small, and do it well.   The money for the bigger studies will 
follow success with the small numbers.    This is NOT about sales.   This is 
about sustained usage.

        We are working on this topic at Awamu in Uganda with the Quad TLUD 
stove, but no results to report at this time.    Is anyone else doing such 
studies?

        2.  Compilation of past results and further data collection about 
emissions and efficiencies of TLUD stoves.  Some TLUD have had major success.   
And others "suck".   Which ones and why?   We seek data from the stove testing 
centers.   We also will do further work at Stove Camps in the coming 3 months.

        3.  Prove the capacities to produce sufficient numbers of TLUD stoves 
with excellent functioning.   The response must be credible for numbers of many 
10s of thousands for stoves per year.   20 tinsmiths seated in a factory is not 
sufficient proof.   Prof. Nurhuda has shown that metal stamping can produce his 
TLUD stoves with good quality.   I do not doubt that capacity worldwide could 
be sufficient when demand is there, but with the goal of creating in-country 
jobs, for most situations "proof" is still not in hand.

        4.  Bring the price below US$10 for the low-end products that are still 
functional about emissions and efficiencies.    I am working on this and I hope 
to report about it at the July stove camp at Aprovecho where TLUD stoves are a 
focal issue.

        Note that I did NOT add on having different TLUD stoves such as the 
ones with fans like Ron is discussing.   When they become available, that will 
be wonderful.  But then such stoves will still need to be considered regarding 
# 1 and #2 and #3 above.   They might be the breakthrough for gaining 
acceptance, or lower emissions, or whatever.

        Paul


Paul S. Anderson, PhD  aka "Dr TLUD"
Email:  [email protected]   Skype: paultlud  Phone: +1-309-452-7072
Website:  www.drtlud.comOn 5/26/2013 2:46 AM, Otto Formo wrote:

          Ron
           
          I do not see any point in arguing with all and anybody, to try to 
convince them , that gasifing of biomass are here to BE and will develop more 
rapidly, than anyone ever belived.
           
          What about the issue of biomass as fuel?
          Here are a LOT of challanges in preparation, production, handeling 
etc.
           
          Paul A and Ron, 
          If, "Open Source", realy means something to you, then create a group 
of "belivers" and start from there.
           
          Thanks.
           
          Otto
           


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    -- 
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    26/5 Phu Dong Thien Vuong
    Dalat
    Vietnam

    Louisiana telephone: 1-337-447-4124 (rings Vietnam)
    Mobile: 090-694-1573 (in Vietnam)
    Skype address: Xpolivier
    http://www.esrla.com/ 

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