Rogerio etal 

See below 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Rogerio carneiro de miranda" <[email protected]> 
To: [email protected] 
Cc: "Discussion of biomass cooking stoves" <[email protected]> 
Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2013 10:56:38 AM 
Subject: Re: [Stoves] Advancement of "better" stoves 

Dear Ron, Crispin, et al 


Good to hear from you after all these years. 


Ron, last time we were together, I believe we were in a favela of Managua 
measuring IAP, while Bill Clinton was literaly flying over our heads with his 
helicopter visiting Nicaragua after hurricane Mitch. 

[RWL1. Yes. This reminder allows me to recall the visit much have been in 
Nov-Dec. 1998. While we were testing, Gretchen was somehow near one of the 4 
villages that got wiped out. She saw bones sticking out of the mud. Wikipedia 
says 3800 killed in Nicaragua due to Mitch. 

The kitchens we visited were as smokey as I recall ever seeing. 

One stove-related topic that may never have been mentioned on this list was the 
wonderful volcano-produced "sawn slabs" you showed me. I think the material was 
wonderfully strong and a good thermal insulator. A nearby mountain was 
disappearing. Much better for stoves I think that most any other material. I 
have been told we don't know how to reproduce them 



Yes Proleña Nicaragua is very much active, although I am not involved anymore. 
Visit them at http://prolenaecofogon.org/ 
[ 
[RWL2. A good site. Nice to see TWP's and your corporate names there. I am 
guessing they miss you a lot. 



I have never stopped working with stoves, but always in the background, even if 
I was busy with something else. 


Belo Horizonte is my home town, but I am here because to make a living out of 
stoves, here is a good place to be since middle class people in southern Brazil 
likes to cook on woodstoves for recreational reasons (weekends and holidays 
with family and friends). Due to that, our company Ecofogão can focus on two 
market segments, 1) the middle class who can pay US$ 500 for an stove and 
sustain the company, and 2) the poor from the northeast who need a cheaper 
stove model, and for whom we are working hard with NGOs and local governments 
to develop that market. 


The plancha stove you saw in our website was first designed by Proleña in 
Managua with the big help from Larry Winiarsky around the year 2000, and here 
in Brazil it has been very well accepted since people want ovens. Adding water 
heater was easier, as traditionally rural homes always uses hot water from 
woodstoves, and one can buy the accessories in the hardware stores, like coil, 
pipes and hot water tanks for stoves. 


One additional usage is space heating, since it is a quite clean stove for 
indoors. Our clients use it in cool areas of southern Brazil to keep the 
kitchen and house warm. I have one myself at a mountain house, which cook, 
bake, heat the water for shower and kitchen, and moreover warn our house, all 
tasks with a maximun consumption of just 1.3 kg of wood per hour. 

[RWL3: The efficiency of your type of stove goes way up when you can involve 
space heating. This about 6.5 kW. I have no experience with this sort of stove. 
If just using one large pot as in the GACC testing, can you estimate the wood 
rate and/or efficiency? Or should you do that test with the whole surface 
covered with pots? 


This stove is now being sold to families who lives in apartments as well. Some 
modern condos in southern Brazil are now coming with a central chimney for 
charcoal barbecue stoves (churrasco). Some people instead of barbecue stove 
prefers a woodstove, and so they replace it with our Ecofogão and connect it to 
the central chimney, which works very well. This is a new market segment. 
[RWL4: Interesting combination. Brazil was very impressive during the 2010 
International biochar conference in Rio. Maybe Brazil is just right for your 
types of stoves. 



While I was at the World Bank (actually ESMAP), upper management was not 
interested on cook stoves at that time. Now the tide has changed, and seems 
that The World Bank is doing more on this front.. 
[RWL5: I have not followed ESMAP - perha ps because there has been n o US 
involvement . I looked around the site (found that 17 publications popped up 
with your name - some have char-making stoves aspects . Anything from ESMAP we 
should look at carefully? 



Ecofogão is partnered with GACC, and we will put their logo in our website 
soon. 


As for charcoal stoves in Brazil, it has not been developed as yet. Millions of 
families uses it for cooking in the north, but traditional less efficient 
models. Char-making stoves have not been explored yet, However we aim to 
develop a model for that market in the near future. 
[RWL6: I w ill write separate note on t his top ic. 



Our path to develop a middle class wood stove was a business strategy to take 
advantage of the recreational market, and sustain the business. The only 
donation we have received was from Trees, Water and People who supported us 
during our first year (2004), but other than that we have sustained ourselves 
only through sales, which has been a long and difficult path. 
[RWL7. Congratulations for hanging in there. I hope you keep growing, and bet 
you w ill. Ron 



Best 


Rogério 






2013/5/27 < [email protected] > 




Rogerio, cc stove list 

Very wonderful site and set of different models! Congratulations on their 
development. 

Since you have been in (but sometimes out of) the stove business about as long 
as anyone on this list perhaps you can answer a few questions. 

1. Is there still a Pro Lena activity in Managua - and are you also involved 
there? 

2. Did you grow up in Belo Horizonte - MG, or are there other reasons for that 
location? 

3. The short video of you explaining the stove while cooking had 8 different 
activities (5 pots, two trays in oven, and hot water) going on. Typcally we 
hear that the plancha type stoves are not so efficient, but this looks like a 
world record for compactness of activities. Can you explain a bit more on your 
rationale for gong to the design you demonstrated. 

4. You spent some time at the World Bank. Can you tell a little of any 
stove-related experiences there? 

5. Brazil (along the Amazon) being the home of Terra Preta, we who are 
interested in carbon sequestration are hoping to hear more from Brazil on 
charcoal-making stoves. What do you hear about Brazilians looking for 
char-making stoves? 

6. You show PCIA, but not GACC on your website, and we didn't see you in Phnom 
Penh. Will you be active in GACC? 

7. Your note below to Paul O was very positive - and the video was excellent. 
Your stoves look very well designed and made. Any lessons or negatives to 
report about the path you have been on for many years - so as to help others on 
this list? 

Ron 


From: "Rogerio carneiro de miranda" < [email protected] > 
To: "Discussion of biomass cooking stoves" < [email protected] > 
Sent: Monday, May 27, 2013 7:48:19 AM 
Subject: Re: [Stoves] Advancement of "better" stoves 



Paul, 


We are already installing Ecostoves powered by rocket stoves into middle class 
homes, as pictured ( http://www.ecofogao.com.br/index.php?id=29 ), and we hope 
one day TLUD will be able to enter this same market. We are waiting for the 
technology to mature a bit more, to introduce Ecostoves powered by TLUD for 
middle class, who can pay easily US$ 200+ for such stove. 


Paul Anderson was here in 2004 trying to develop a combined stove TLUD and 
Rocket stove, but at that time it was not practical to use it yet. 



Rogério 


2013/5/26 Paul Olivier < [email protected] > 

<blockquote>


Design stoves that are functional, safe and efficient. And don't forget, to 
design stoves that can be situated in modern kitchens. Getting rich people in 
developed countries to use biomass stoves should be one of our big priorities. 
I think that many of us grossly underestimate the power of the tlud concept. 
Imagine a small tlud less than 10 inches in height; made of high quality, 
long-lasting stainless steel; holding no more than about three or four cups of 
wood or straw pellets; capable of putting out 2 to 3 kW of heat over enough 
time to cook an average meal; elegantly contoured to match in beauty high-end 
kitchen accessories. Such a stove need not cost more than $50 US to fabricate. 
It would produce a beautiful blue flame that would rival that of a bottled gas 
stove. It would produce a valuable biochar for farms and gardens. It would be 
proudly used in London or Laos, Boston or Bangladesh. It would appeal to rich 
and poor alike. 

Of course we can build cheap, tin can stoves. But why should we expect poor 
people to use them, while we would never dream of doing so, except, perhaps, on 
an occasional camping trip? 

Paul Olivier 




On Sun, May 26, 2013 at 7:12 PM, mtrevor < [email protected] > wrote: 

<blockquote>


I concur with Dr Tluds points and think in particular Dr Belonio, Dr. Nurhuda 
and Paul Oliver all seem to have stoves that could easily be poised to go 
commercial big time. They seem to work beautifully, are physically good looking 
and are close to good fuel sources. In addition they are located in places 
where industrial and mechanical means of manufature exist. 
Not all of the rest of the world is so fortunate. W hile these stoves are 
relatively economical obtaining them is another issue. While a stove could be 
worth $ 25.00 $50.00 or even maybe $100.00 having to pay $200.00 $300 or 
$400.00 to obtain a sample for testing is beyond practicality. No matter what 
efforts are expended tincanium and hammered tin has little appeal here. In 
these day of ipads and iphones style is a major hurdle. 

Lurking in the backgound at the end of the earth. 

Michael N Trevor 
Marshall Islands 

. 

<blockquote>

From: Paul Anderson 
To: Discussion of biomass cooking stoves 
Cc: Otto Formo 
Sent: Sunday, May 26, 2013 11:28 PM 
Subject: [Stoves] Specifics about advancement of TLUD stoves Re: fan expertise? 


Dear all, This is a different and more specific reply to Otto's message. 

I see four things that will greatly advance the position of micro-gasifier 
stoves, specifically the TLUD stoves. I am working on all four of them. 

1. Prove that stove users will accept TLUD gasifier stoves (at reasonable 
price, but this is not about price.) and (with a reasonable supply chain for 
appropriate fuels, but this is not about fuels) : 

We lack meaningful studies that show that TLUD stoves (when available and with 
fuels available) are accepted by "typical" cookstove users in any significant 
segment of the population. We need some documentation that xx number of TLUD 
users (out of yy number of households that seriously tried TLUD stoves) are 
still using the stoves zz percent of the time for their cooking, and this is 
over time periods that are checked again and again each few months. Comments 
from users should be reported. 

Start small, and do it well. The money for the bigger studies will follow 
success with the small numbers. This is NOT about sales. This is about 
sustained usage. 

We are working on this topic at Awamu in Uganda with the Quad TLUD stove, but 
no results to report at this time. Is anyone else doing such studies? 

2. Compilation of past results and further data collection about emissions and 
efficiencies of TLUD stoves. Some TLUD have had major success. And others 
"suck". Which ones and why? We seek data from the stove testing centers. We 
also will do further work at Stove Camps in the coming 3 months. 

3. Prove the capacities to produce sufficient numbers of TLUD stoves with 
excellent functioning. The response must be credible for numbers of many 10s of 
thousands for stoves per year. 20 tinsmiths seated in a factory is not 
sufficient proof. Prof. Nurhuda has shown that metal stamping can produce his 
TLUD stoves with good quality. I do not doubt that capacity worldwide could be 
sufficient when demand is there, but with the goal of creating in-country jobs, 
for most situations "proof" is still not in hand. 

4. Bring the price below US$10 for the low-end products that are still 
functional about emissions and efficiencies. I am working on this and I hope to 
report about it at the July stove camp at Aprovecho where TLUD stoves are a 
focal issue. 

Note that I did NOT add on having different TLUD stoves such as the ones with 
fans like Ron is discussing. When they become available, that will be 
wonderful. But then such stoves will still need to be considered regarding # 1 
and #2 and #3 above. They might be the breakthrough for gaining acceptance, or 
lower emissions, or whatever. 

Paul 

Paul S. Anderson, PhD  aka "Dr TLUD"
Email: [email protected] Skype: paultlud  Phone: +1-309-452-7072 Website: 
www.drtlud.com On 5/26/2013 2:46 AM, Otto Formo wrote: 

<blockquote>

Ron 

I do not see any point in arguing with all and anybody, to try to convince them 
, that gasifing of biomass are here to BE and will develop more rapidly, than 
anyone ever belived. 

What about the issue of biomass as fuel? 
Here are a LOT of challanges in preparation, production, handeling etc. 

Paul A and Ron, 
If, "Open Source", realy means something to you, then create a group of 
"belivers" and start from there. 

Thanks. 

Otto 












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</blockquote>

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</blockquote>



-- 
Paul A. Olivier PhD 
26/5 Phu Dong Thien Vuong 
Dalat 
Vietnam 

Louisiana telephone: 1-337-447-4124 (rings Vietnam) 
Mobile: 090-694-1573 (in Vietnam) 
Skype address: Xpolivier 
http://www.esrla.com/ 
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