Bob, I suspect that the resistance that is most important is contained within 
the volume of the permanent magnet in this instance.  Eddy currents induced 
there would cause the magnet to heat up effectively converting the 
gravitational potential energy into thermal energy.

Do you have reason to believe that the external field originating from the 
current flow within the superconductor would not penetrate the permanent 
magnet?  If present, I also suspect that this induced lossy current flowing 
within the permanent magnetic would itself interact with the rest of the fields 
and cause a reduction in net lift force.

Eric has proposed some interesting thought experiments associated with this 
subject.   Hopefully we can come to a reasonable consensus of some sort.

Dave

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Bob Higgins <rj.bob.higg...@gmail.com>
To: vortex-l <vortex-l@eskimo.com>
Sent: Sat, Nov 14, 2015 5:57 pm
Subject: Re: [Vo]: How many atoms to make condensed matter?



When you introduce the magnet to the presence of the superconductor, currents 
are induced in the superconductor that cause the magnetic field to exactly 
cancel at the surface of the superconductor such that there is no penetration 
of the magnetic field into the superconductor.  However, this induction of a 
new current is of non-zero frequency, and hence these non-zero frequency 
current components will experience a finite resistance.



On Sat, Nov 14, 2015 at 3:47 PM, Eric Walker <eric.wal...@gmail.com> wrote:


On Sat, Nov 14, 2015 at 4:26 PM, David Roberson <dlrober...@aol.com> wrote:



So, I would expect to see the falling velocity of the magnet to become less and 
less as the conductor used for the pipe become less resistive.  But, the 
geometry is also going to enter into the equation.


Let's assume a geometry favorable to the suspension of the heavy permanent 
magnet for indefinite duration.


If we assume that the pipe diameter is sufficiently small then it would make 
sense to assume that the magnet would be suspended at zero velocity if placed 
within a super conducting pipe.


It's clear that with sufficient current in the superconductor, the heavy magnet 
will just sit there, with the force of gravity counterbalanced by the magnetic 
field that is induced.  My question is whether the system is a stable one, or 
whether there's a gradual decrease in the current as a function of time.


In one scenario, the heavy magnet is suspended in the superconductor 
indefinitely.  In another scenario it is suspended there for a long time, until 
the current drops below a critical threshold, at which point it will move down 
a little, and so on, until it falls through.


Just so I understand your argument -- is your understanding that the force of 
gravity does not indirectly counteract and do work against the current 
circulating in the superconductor as the heavy magnet is suspended there?


Eric








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