Um wow, that was very articulate Ryhorikawa, gave me many things to think about.
 
I find it interesting the different places we are all at and the different ways 
one thing can be seen by all. Again I guess perception is key when we ask a 
group what is Zen or to explain Mu. And if we are being in the moment then our 
perception of the answer we gave is truly in the past right? And each of our 
perceptions of the world are truly subjective no? When compared to the larger 
context of the world we are only perceiving just a small part.
 
I am fairly new to Zen, no teachers, so please forgive me if  my perceptions 
may differ, again ::big smile:: I am in flux no? And I teach myself to the best 
I can understand.
 
For me there are two points that have led me to Zen, one in the past and one 
that is in constant flux and a constant struggle. I hope this does not sound 
silly, but it means something to me.
 
 7 years ago I had a dream, and in the dream I laid down and went to sleep, so 
I was dreaming inside my dream, and from that inner dream I was shown that 
everything is "Make Believe", if we believe it, we make it..I woke up from the 
dream within the dream and I started laughing because I realized how simple it 
all was I was laying on a make believe bed, with a make believe body, 
surrounded by make believe walls. There was something about it that seemed 
absurd, in the sense of the importance we place on things, and with this 
laughing I had a strange sensation. It felt like my body was liquid and I was 
being squeezed from a tube of toothpaste...and being pushed out into 
nothingness. I actually stopped laughing and started crying I became scared. 
This dream pushed me out of the everyday acceptance of my world and asking 
questions. 
 
The second thing: My mind never stops. Since I was a child, there seems to be a 
need for constant input. I'll read six books at a time, I won't sleep for days 
because my mind cannot let go of a theory or an idea. I try hard to meditate 
and find a place of "no mind" but it's a struggle, it's as if my mind is it's 
own entity and I have to try to interrupt it's talking long enough to ask it to 
please be quiet. I do believe my over thinking things and over analyzing things 
leaves me not experiencing the moment, myself, the world, others around me. I 
sometimes think myself right out of an experience with all the "what ifs", 
letting fear creep in. So for me Zen is my companion, my reminder, my guide and 
my compass to "no mind". 
 
I think if I can finally turn my mind off and learn to be, I won't be scared of 
that dissolving into nothingness feeling. That for me is Zen, at least at this 
moment, in this particular wave of flux ::wink::
 
Theresa

ryhorikawa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
--- In [email protected], Theresa Lovegrove <
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I took it as Mu meant it's not yes it's not no, it has no answer..yes?
-Theresa


Bill, thanks for that really thoughtful and articulate posts on Mu and koans...

Let me be transparent about where I'm coming from: I'm am not speaking from 
a place of confidence at all. I have faith that I am "on the Journey" but 
whether 
or not I am is another issue. At times I feel like I have tremendous clarity... 
at 
other times, I know I am buried deep in the muck...

"Mu" ... "koans".. I guess it really comes down to  how each of us answers the 
question "What is Zen?"... 

In addition to what you and everyone has so eloquently said in previous 
posts, for me,  Zen is also the rejection of certainty. Certainty - for me - 
arises 
from a place where one has taken refuge. I think Zen is about the radical 
rejection of these places of refuge (which includes teachers and teachings). 

What resonates with me about Theresa's above post is the sense of this 
embrace of the journey of "ambiguity"... of  the relentless rejection of 
certainty 
and refuge. From where I'm standing (and again it is without doubt a flawed 
"place"), koans - for someone like me - have  "outcomes" but I'm not sure I 
"agree" with you, Bill, that koans "definitely have answers/responses"...  I do 
totally agree with you, Bill,  that Joshu's response of "mu" to the question of 
whether a dog has Buddha-nature really has nothing to do with a dog, 
Buddha-nature or "mu". 

If pressed to articulate what I think is the outcome of koans, clearly, for me, 
it 
comes around to "What is Zen?" And so, as I said in a previous post: Zen is 
the "erasing" of the boundaries between the "transcendent" and the 
"phenomenal" in whatever way we "chop our wood" and "carry our water" ... 
AND where every "act"/action (i.e., every aspect of our "chopping of wood" 
and "carrying of water")  works to alleviate the suffering of all sentient and 
non-sentient beings. Flawed as it is, this is the nature of my Zen journey...

As a sidenote, in the "Chao-chou-ta-shih-yu-lu" where the Joshu's "Mu" koan 
appears, Joshu (or Chao-chou in Chinese) has three responses to the 
question as to whether a dog possesses Buddha-nature: 1) "Mu"/'nai" ; 2) "U"/
"aru" and 3)no response at all - only silence

The first response is the one most people have heard and in English "mu" is 
commonly translated as "no".

On a totally petty and technical note, Bill, I lovingly disagree with you that 
"Linguistically the Japanese word 'mu' just means 'no'..."  The character "mu" 
is held up in many circles as a classic example of what Japanese call "aimai 
kotoba" or "ambiguous language". Unlike Chinese in which each character 
has only one pronunciation, Japanese characters usually have several ... In 
the case of "mu", the character can be pronounced several ways in which 
"mu" is just one. ... And, in terms of meaning, there are differences in 
nuances 
between the pronunciations.  If the "answer" to the koan was intended 
"simply" to be "NO", the Japanese Zen commentators would undoubtedly 
have indicated this nuance by pronouncing the character not as "mu" but as 
"nai".  But it is  clear that the prounciation is not "nai" but "mu".

I think there is "intentionality" in the use of the pronunciation "mu" and that 
intentionality is a nod (or finger pointing) towards "emptiness". For me, what 
works is saying that Joshu responded "Empty!"  (rather than "nai" or  "NO!") - 
or "Form!" (rather than "aru" or "YES!" )to the question as to whether a dog 
possesses Buddha-nature.

In any event, this linguistic pairing of "Mu" (--> emptiness) and "U" (--> 
form) is 
what I think Frank was getting at in his really well written post on  the non-
duality of form and emptiness. (Frank, forgive me if I am misrepresenting your 
position) If it is, then isn't  this  the metaphorical "context" in which the 
Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara (the personification of unconditional compassion 
for the suffering of all sentient beings) delivers the "Heart Sutra"?

Struggling in the Dharma :-),
ryhorikawa








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