Steffen Weiberle wrote:
> On 10/20/08 21:29, Challa, Narsimha Reddy (STSD-HYD) wrote:
>   
>> Hi,
>>  
>> I am new to Solaris containers. Can somebody please clarify the below 
>> questions:
>>  
>>  
>>
>>    1. What are the supported versions of Solaris that support Containers
>>       concept? As per my search on this from “Solaris 10 Update 4 or
>>       Update 5” onwards containers are supported.  Am I right?
>>     
>
> Solaris Containers were delivered in the original 3/05 release of 
> Solaris 10. Technically, Solaris Zone were delivered then, unless you 
> count the Solaris Express previews of S10 before that. And since 
> Containers is a marketing term to combine zones and resource management, 
> the later updates of Solaris 9 had RM Containers. And RM goes back to at 
> least 2.4 with processor sets (pset), 2.6 with the fair share scheduler 
> (FSS or Solaris Resource Manager (SRM)), Solaris 9 with resource pools 
> (an abstraction of pset), and then S10 with dynamic resource pools.
>
>
>   
>> 2.      Can raw disks be exported to Solaris containers from global 
>> zone? Using “zonecfg” command we tried exporting devices (disk 
>> partitions/SVM volumes) to containers. Once they have been exported we 
>> are unable to see those in the “/dev/dsk” directory of the non global zone.
>>     
>
> The zones FAQ at http://opensolaris.org/os/community/zones/faq/ 
> discusses this. Did you reboot the zone?
>
> The question I would ask is 'why do you nned to do this?' Zones is a 
> security perimeter around a set of processes and additional services to 
> make it look like its own system, without all the other stuff to make it 
> a 'complete' system (those things are kept to the kernel and global zone.
>
> One of the benefits is needing to manage devices only in the global 
> zone. So when you have ten zones running, there is one device 
> administration point, instead of eleven.
>
>   
>> Is there a known issue regarding this?
>>  
>> 3.      Is there any concept of virtual HBA in Solaris Containers? Are 
>> external disks from the storage arrays presented directly to the Solaris 
>> container? Can multipathing software be configured on the Solaris container?
>>     
>
> No. Per above you can extend LUNs. Multipathing is a kernel/driver 
> function for disk. IPMP (multipathing for IP) can be done in zone if it 
> is of ip-type=exclusive, which is not the default. This puts more 
> admin1stration into the non-global zone.
>
>   
>>  
>> 4.      Is Volume management (SVM and VxVM) supported inside Solaris 
>> containers today? Some of the old documents show that the volume 
>> management commands are accessible but are modified to display the below 
>> message. Is this still valid today?
>>     
>
> SVM is. See the FAQ. You will need to ask Veritas about VxVM.
>
>   
>> /VxVM command_xxx ERROR msg_id: Please execute this operation in global 
>> zone./
>>  
>> 5.      Can somebody clarify me whether ZFS is supported for containers? 
>> Since ZFS has the concept of creating pool of devices first and on top 
>> of that file systems can be created. I would like to know what kind of 
>> support is there today for ZFS for Solaris containers?
>>     
>
> This is evolving. You can delegate a ZFS file system into a zone. With 
> the upcoming S10 10/08, the zone path is fully supported on ZFS. A 
> future is to have a zone clone automatically do a ZFS clone--this is 
> already in Solaris Nevada/SXCE.
>
>   
>>  
>> 6.      What cluster softwares (Ex: VCS, Solaris) are supported with 
>> Solaris Containers today?
>>     
>
> Solaris Cluster supports zones. I don't know if RM is managed within the 
> cluster framework, or outside of it. VCS supports zones.
>
>   
RM is managed outside Sun Cluster.
Zones are supported in two different ways:
1. Switching a zone from one node to another.
2. By having a service zone and switching the application. Cluster 
commands use the global zone as a "proxy".

Konstantin
>> 7.      Can we get CPU and Memory utilization statistics used by a 
>> specific container (either from with in the container or from global zone)?
>>     
>
> Always from the global zone. What you can get within a non-global zone 
> depends on resource management applied to the zone, especially for CPUs.
>
>   
>> 8.      What databases are supported today for Solaris containers? As 
>> per the bigadmin document “db_in_containers”, only non-RAC Oracle is 
>> supported by containers. Is this still valid today or is there support 
>> provided for Oracle RAC?
>>     
>
> Oracle is supported. I understand that RAC support may be coming.
>
>   
>>         Is DB2 supported inside containers?
>>     
>
> I don't know.
>
> Steffen
>
>   
>> Thanks in advance.
>>  
>> Regards,
>> -Narsimha
>>  
>>
>>
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>
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