FM Broadcast started out Horizontally polarized.  Circular
polarization was later authorized under 2 stipulations. The vertical
plane power can not exceed the horizontal power ERP, and the
horizontal plane ERP is used for the stations ERP. So a station with a
horizontal antenna can effectively double the ERP by switching to a
circular antenna, of course it takes 2 CP antennas to equal one
horizontal antenna.

On the receive side of things, Horizontal is usually used in homes and
Vertical or CP on cars.  CP also helps quite a bit with mobile
flutter.

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