[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Martyn Hodgson
Chris,
   
  I'll wont go on after this but will just repeat that the only historical 
evidence (from me- see earlier) on reentrant theorbo sizes in A or G is for 
large instruments. If you have anything like the Praetorius, Mace, Picinni, 
Talbot evidence on large theorbos but clearly relating to smalI instruments in 
this tuning, I'd like to see it please.
   
  MH

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Martyn,


Argh - I get it, you don't agree with my and
others' take on the matter. However, I must point out
(as others have ad nauseum) that your arguement relies
quite heavily on speculation and selective disregard
of aspects of the historical record. What I don't
like so much is the tone that there is only one right
way.

Countering your assertion that the old ones were very
clear about the instrument, Praetorius, when talking
specifically about the theorbo, had this to say:
Since constant changes take place in these various
matters, nothing very definite may be stated about
them here.

Chris




--- Martyn Hodgson wrote:

 Oh dear - not again. This is,of course, very
 speculative and the weight of evidence is against a
 high octave on the second course (mainly because
 it'd break on anything approaching a decent sized
 continuo theorbo). As explained ad nauseum
 elsewhere, the 'Old ones'clearly explain that the
 reason for the theorbo was greater 'power'; the
 ability to play close seconds and 65 chords very
 easily is somewhat outweighed by the limited range
 of the instrument. Hence the rise of the archlute
 later in the 17th century.
 
 MH
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Monica,
 
 --- Monica Hall wrote:
 
  
  Well - like baroque guitarists - perhaps
  theorbo-players were willing to 
  tollerate the displaced notes in order to enjoy
 all
  the other benefits which 
  re-entrant tunings conferred upon them!
  
 
 I doubt it. Many of the benefits of re-entrant
 tuning
 I mentioned in the last post were useful in making
 proper voice leading more feasible without having to
 go a lot of awkward technical trouble. Frequent
 displaced octaves do not fall into the catagory of
 proper voice leading. 
 
  You can't have your cake and eat it.
  
 
 Quite right. The theorbo with double re-entrant
 tuning sacrificed its upper tonal range in exchange
 for having more adjacent notes under the fingers.
 But
 Pittoni and Melli seem to have wanted at least a
 taste
 of that cake and so added the high octave to their
 second course so as to fake having more notes.
 
 Chris
 
 


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[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Jean-Marie Poirier
(Sorry David for sending this to your private mailbox. I don't master yet all 
the subtleties of replying to the list when I get messages from such or such 
person )

Thanks David. That's a clear statement, full of good sense and and I totally 
concur. My not so small theorbo, which  I use for continuo, is 80 cm on the 
fingerboard and I have not particularly small hands, being more than 6 ft tall, 
but I must confess I have already quite a handful of it... My smaller 
theorbo, which I occasionally use for continuo too :) is 73 cm, and that would 
almost make a tiorbino of it if I understand well... ;-) !

Best,

Jean-Marie

Martyn wrote:


If you have anything like the Praetorius, Mace, Picinni, Talbot evidence on 
large theorbos but clearly relating to smalI instruments in this tuning, I'd 
like to see it please.


So far we have seen evidence of reentrant tuning for large theorbos, thank 
you for the references. And we have solo music requiring reentrant tuning 
and strongly suggesting a-tuning (Kapsberger). However, we have not seen 
evidence stating small theorbos could not be tuned reentrant. Your opinion 
on the matter is clear, but your arguments are not. I hate to be taking 
sides in an argument that could, and should, bring us all to a better 
understanding of the historical record and, especially interesting for me, 
its consequences for our own playing today, but as it stands now I think the 
burden of proof is on your side: what are the arguments to deny the 
possibility of tuning a small theorbo reentrant in a? Saying, as I 
understand you to do, that the fact that large theorbos were tuned reentrant 
is proof small theorbos were not tuned reentrant, does not make sense. I 
agree with you that bigger is better for much of theorbo continuo practice. 
I agree with you that many of us, myself included, have a 'toy' theorbos 
(76cm here!) not ideally suited for some of the continuo repertoire 
(Montevredi las weekend!) we play on it nonetheless. I agree with you that 
covering up the defects of a small theorbo by using overspun basses on 6 
(and lower if present at the fingerboard) is a modern solution. But I see no 
evidence denying the historical possibility of tuning a small theorbo 
reentrant in a. On the contrary, some would argue that the solo music (in a) 
would require a small theorbo as it would require rather very large hands to 
be played on one of the very large continuo theorbos.

respectfully

David



David van Ooijen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.davidvanooijen.nl
 




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08-02-2008 

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 
  
Jean-Marie Poirier
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
08-02-2008 





[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread LGS-Europe

Martyn wrote:



If you have anything like the Praetorius, Mace, Picinni, Talbot evidence on 
large theorbos but clearly relating to smalI instruments in this tuning, I'd 
like to see it please.



So far we have seen evidence of reentrant tuning for large theorbos, thank 
you for the references. And we have solo music requiring reentrant tuning 
and strongly suggesting a-tuning (Kapsberger). However, we have not seen 
evidence stating small theorbos could not be tuned reentrant. Your opinion 
on the matter is clear, but your arguments are not. I hate to be taking 
sides in an argument that could, and should, bring us all to a better 
understanding of the historical record and, especially interesting for me, 
its consequences for our own playing today, but as it stands now I think the 
burden of proof is on your side: what are the arguments to deny the 
possibility of tuning a small theorbo reentrant in a? Saying, as I 
understand you to do, that the fact that large theorbos were tuned reentrant 
is proof small theorbos were not tuned reentrant, does not make sense. I 
agree with you that bigger is better for much of theorbo continuo practice. 
I agree with you that many of us, myself included, have a 'toy' theorbos 
(76cm here!) not ideally suited for some of the continuo repertoire 
(Montevredi las weekend!) we play on it nonetheless. I agree with you that 
covering up the defects of a small theorbo by using overspun basses on 6 
(and lower if present at the fingerboard) is a modern solution. But I see no 
evidence denying the historical possibility of tuning a small theorbo 
reentrant in a. On the contrary, some would argue that the solo music (in a) 
would require a small theorbo as it would require rather very large hands to 
be played on one of the very large continuo theorbos.


respectfully

David



David van Ooijen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.davidvanooijen.nl
 





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[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Edward Martin
God question, Anthony.  In absence of any evidence anywhere of making 
thumb picks for lutes,, I would highly doubt that this was done.


ed



At 08:46 AM 2/8/2008 +0100, Anthony Hind wrote:

Ed
I am still surprised that the long nails succeeded in marking
through the strings. Does anyone know of guitare players leaving
similar marks?
Do you not think that the luthist might have invented some sort of
extentions to his fingers? These things could be made by anyone.
Look at these http://www.strum-n-comfort.com/sharktoothpickproducts.html
They don't look beyond the skills of a late Baroque player to
construct. Whether they did or not, is another question.
Anthony

Le 8 févr. 08 à 00:26, Edward Martin a écrit :


No trouble at all, Martyn.

Yes, the marks clearly indicate that it was played as a 13 course
lute, as
I have been saying.  It shows a hundred or so thumb nail marks near
the
rose, and the corresponding marks from finger playing while in this
position.  Also, if one were strumming with a plectrum,  the marks
would be
mostly vertical, but these marks clearly, from the 5th or 6th
course, down
to the 13th, are somewhat circular, as if one held his/her hand in 1
position, and moved the thumb up or down to various courses,
accordingly.  So, in courses 8  9, the marks are closer to the
rose, but
marks around the 6th or 13th are clearly closer back, showing an arc
pattern with the thumb.  It fits perfectly.

The marks are from a hand position, as they match perfectly, and
not from a
strumming plectrum.  Your ideas are excellent, and I would have
also asked
the same questions, but all in all, the marks match what a baroque
lutenist
would have done, with his thumb sticking out to towards the neck, and
playing the bass courses while keeping the hand in position.  It is
amazing.

The instruments are clearly baroque lutes, not anything similar to the
pictures you showed.  Also, they were kept in the attic for a very
long
time.  The wear marks clearly coincide with at least 2 different
baroque
lute players on the smaller of the 2 lutes.  The larger lute shows a
musician playing close to the bridge.

ed

At 02:55 PM 2/7/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:

Thank you. Sorry to press you a wee bit but do you think it was
played in
its 13 course form because of the pattern of the marks? ie do they
dissapear or become significantly fainter under where the 1st to 13th
courses would run?

Even if so, its last played state and that causing the marks might
still
have been from using it as a guitar, but one with extended basses.
You'll
know that from the mid 19th century extended bass guitars became
relatively popular with 10 courses being common (Mertz, Coste,
Padovetz,
Dubez, Bayer et al) and later towards the end of the century more
courses
were added.  I recall of picture of Heinrich Albert and his chums
playing
a rum collection of such guitars. Various websites eg
http://www.harpguitars.netwww.harpguitars.net  has many pictures.

MH

Edward Martin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Once again, I doubt it very much. The marks are clearly made from
playing
a 13 course lute. And, it is documented that the instruments were
in the
castle attic for a very long time.

ed



At 08:46 AM 2/7/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:

Thanks for this. Well if not 'Wandervogel' as such (tho' I read the
movement started in the last decade of the 19thC - well before
1907),
perhaps guitar like strung nevertheless?

MH

Edward Martin wrote:
Good idea, but no, absolutely unlikely. They were documented to
be in
storage, and were removed for observation in 1907, when a
Heckel looked
at them, and put back into storage in the castle..

ed

.At 01:57 PM 2/6/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:

Thank you for this.

Just a thought, but the marks on the belly over and above the
rose sound
a bit like the sort of marks left by a strumming guitarist.
Could it have
been used as a 'Wandervogel' lute/guitar in the early20th
century? I
realise it's got many more than 6 courses but I presume they
might not
have felt the need to string them all if it was just, say, a son
of the
house having a strum on the old lute he found in the
attic..

MH


Edward Martin wrote:
Dear ones,

I have an interesting story.

Dan Larson and I just returned from the National Museum of
Music, in

South

Dakota. It was an absolutely fantastic experience. They have
many, many
lutes by Harton, Diefenbrouchar, Sellas, Edlinger. They also
have guitars
by Stradivarius, Sellas and Voboam. Many violins by
Stradivarius, Ganeri,
Amati, etc. It was unbelievable.

The museum let us have full access to the Edlingers! We examined
them for
about 10 hours, and I got to hold them in the playing position,
etc. They
have been examined in the 1970's by Lundberg and others. One is
76 cm
mensur, the other is 81 or 82 cm, and they were perhaps
originally by
Tieffenbrucker, or perhaps a Bolognese maker. Later, they were
converted
to 13 course baroque lutes by Thomas Edlinger; the longer

[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Martyn Hodgson
Dear Jean-Marie,
   
  There's quite a history to this discussion, both recently and some months ago 
and you may care to look in the archives for the long and, I'm afraid, rather 
tedious and repetitive thread.
   
  Basically the historical case (evidence for your 'burden of proof') for 
saying that small theorbos were not generally tuned double reentrant is that 
the few early writers who mention such stringing details at all (principally 
Piccinini, Mace), say that on the theorbo the string length and pitch is such 
that the top course is obliged to be tuned down an octave if it is not to break 
(ie what we now call single reentrant) and further say that if the instrument 
is large one is even obliged to tune the second an octave down.  In short, if 
you can you should just detune the first course and only detune the next if the 
second string is likely to break. 
   
  For some reason this tuning seems unattractive to many modern players: 
perhaps it's because some like to think they are playing a large theorbo of the 
type played by early professional continuo musicians but are put off by the 
actual size.  I have no argument with this position whatsoever and if the case 
is made for such stringing is on the basis on modern convenience (and using 
modern overwound strings) rather than historical usage then that's fine.  The 
problem arises when it's suggested that double reentrant tuning was normally 
used on small theorbos earlier: I ask for any evidence but none is ever 
forthcoming! Perhaps this unwillingness to confront the evidence is because 
most amateur theorbo players are principally lutenists and don't wish to stray 
too far from the sort of size to which they've become accustomed. 
   
  regards
   
  Martyn
   
  PS If it's of any succour, it may be that some early amateurs might possibly 
have played  small theorbos in A or G as double reentrant  (altho no evidence 
has been presented) but I presume we are speaking about 'best practice' here.
  

Jean-Marie Poirier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  (Sorry David for sending this to your private mailbox. I don't master yet all 
the subtleties of replying to the list when I get messages from such or such 
person )

Thanks David. That's a clear statement, full of good sense and and I totally 
concur. My not so small theorbo, which I use for continuo, is 80 cm on the 
fingerboard and I have not particularly small hands, being more than 6 ft tall, 
but I must confess I have already quite a handful of it... My smaller 
theorbo, which I occasionally use for continuo too :) is 73 cm, and that would 
almost make a tiorbino of it if I understand well... ;-) !

Best,

Jean-Marie

Martyn wrote:


If you have anything like the Praetorius, Mace, Picinni, Talbot evidence on 
large theorbos but clearly relating to smalI instruments in this tuning, I'd 
like to see it please.


So far we have seen evidence of reentrant tuning for large theorbos, thank 
you for the references. And we have solo music requiring reentrant tuning 
and strongly suggesting a-tuning (Kapsberger). However, we have not seen 
evidence stating small theorbos could not be tuned reentrant. Your opinion 
on the matter is clear, but your arguments are not. I hate to be taking 
sides in an argument that could, and should, bring us all to a better 
understanding of the historical record and, especially interesting for me, 
its consequences for our own playing today, but as it stands now I think the 
burden of proof is on your side: what are the arguments to deny the 
possibility of tuning a small theorbo reentrant in a? Saying, as I 
understand you to do, that the fact that large theorbos were tuned reentrant 
is proof small theorbos were not tuned reentrant, does not make sense. I 
agree with you that bigger is better for much of theorbo continuo practice. 
I agree with you that many of us, myself included, have a 'toy' theorbos 
(76cm here!) not ideally suited for some of the continuo repertoire 
(Montevredi las weekend!) we play on it nonetheless. I agree with you that 
covering up the defects of a small theorbo by using overspun basses on 6 
(and lower if present at the fingerboard) is a modern solution. But I see no 
evidence denying the historical possibility of tuning a small theorbo 
reentrant in a. On the contrary, some would argue that the solo music (in a) 
would require a small theorbo as it would require rather very large hands to 
be played on one of the very large continuo theorbos.

respectfully

David



David van Ooijen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.davidvanooijen.nl
 




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[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Martyn Hodgson
Dalla Casa, mid 18thC seems to use something like this

  MH
  
Anthony Hind [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Jaroslaw
Well that could be the explanation then, medium length nails, and 
perhaps the string length meant the use of quite low tesnion strings. 
Although Rob does say that somewhere on Van Edwards site there is 
mention (or a painting) of a thumb or finger attachment for playing 
theorbo. I couldn't find any detail about that, but I was not sure 
where to look. If this was specific to theorbo, it could give an 
indication of the therobo type tuning some have suggested for these 
long string length lutes, but it's a very long shot, I fear.

 Does this mean that this instrument could have been tuned in the
 theorbo
 tuning mentioned by Baron?
 Are Vidar Boye Hansen

Anthony

Le 8 févr. 08 à 14:02, Jarosław Lipski a écrit :

 Anthony,
 Many years ago when I was at the stage of transformation from 
 guitar to lute playing I tried playing my lute with normal (medium 
 length) finger nails (influenced by Picinnini's remarks). The 
 result showed up very quickly - the fingerboard was covered with 
 small marks in the place where I used to keep my right hand. I was 
 very surprised because I was trying not to touch the wood with my 
 fingernails while playing, but apparently the soft wood of the 
 fingerboard not covered with any guitar-like hard varnish, the low 
 tension and rather low string action in the place where the right 
 hand is normally kept, made it possible to scratch my instrument in 
 a very short period of time. The marks appeared mainly in the 
 places where fingers i, m, a played but not under the thumb. This 
 however could be due to the shape of the thumb nail and the fact 
 that I stopped experiment after short playing time ;-)
 Best wishes

 Jaroslaw

 -Original Message-
 From: Anthony Hind [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 8:46 AM
 To: Edward Martin; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Martyn Hodgson
 Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - 
 another thought

 Ed
 I am still surprised that the long nails succeeded in marking
 through the strings. Does anyone know of guitare players leaving
 similar marks?
 Do you not think that the luthist might have invented some sort of
 extentions to his fingers? These things could be made by anyone.
 Look at these http://www.strum-n-comfort.com/ 
 sharktoothpickproducts.html
 They don't look beyond the skills of a late Baroque player to
 construct. Whether they did or not, is another question.
 Anthony

 Le 8 févr. 08 à 00:26, Edward Martin a écrit :

 No trouble at all, Martyn.

 Yes, the marks clearly indicate that it was played as a 13 course
 lute, as
 I have been saying. It shows a hundred or so thumb nail marks near
 the
 rose, and the corresponding marks from finger playing while in this
 position. Also, if one were strumming with a plectrum, the marks
 would be
 mostly vertical, but these marks clearly, from the 5th or 6th
 course, down
 to the 13th, are somewhat circular, as if one held his/her hand in 1
 position, and moved the thumb up or down to various courses,
 accordingly. So, in courses 8  9, the marks are closer to the
 rose, but
 marks around the 6th or 13th are clearly closer back, showing an arc
 pattern with the thumb. It fits perfectly.

 The marks are from a hand position, as they match perfectly, and
 not from a
 strumming plectrum. Your ideas are excellent, and I would have
 also asked
 the same questions, but all in all, the marks match what a baroque
 lutenist
 would have done, with his thumb sticking out to towards the neck, and
 playing the bass courses while keeping the hand in position. It is
 amazing.

 The instruments are clearly baroque lutes, not anything similar to 
 the
 pictures you showed. Also, they were kept in the attic for a very
 long
 time. The wear marks clearly coincide with at least 2 different
 baroque
 lute players on the smaller of the 2 lutes. The larger lute shows a
 musician playing close to the bridge.

 ed

 At 02:55 PM 2/7/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:
 Thank you. Sorry to press you a wee bit but do you think it was
 played in
 its 13 course form because of the pattern of the marks? ie do they
 dissapear or become significantly fainter under where the 1st to 
 13th
 courses would run?

 Even if so, its last played state and that causing the marks might
 still
 have been from using it as a guitar, but one with extended basses.
 You'll
 know that from the mid 19th century extended bass guitars became
 relatively popular with 10 courses being common (Mertz, Coste,
 Padovetz,
 Dubez, Bayer et al) and later towards the end of the century more
 courses
 were added. I recall of picture of Heinrich Albert and his chums
 playing
 a rum collection of such guitars. Various websites eg
 www.harpguitars.net has many pictures.

 MH

 Edward Martin wrote:
 Once again, I doubt it very much. The marks are clearly made from
 playing
 a 13 course lute. And, it is 

[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Jean-Marie Poirier
Thanks Ron. I think I've got everything under control now ;-)

 Best,

Jean-Marie (F)

Expéditeur original:Ron Fletcher 
Adresse expéditeur original: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi Jean-Marie,

1) To make a private reply to an individual, click 'Reply'.

It is important to check that their e-mail address is a private one and not
an individual in a newsgroup (like Yahoo-users, Fronimo-users etc).  It is
very likely that your private message will then become public by being sent
to everyone in the newsgroup.  Do not Cc to the lute-list on this message!

2) To reply openly to the lute-list, click 'Forward'. 

Remove the sender's e-mail address from the 'To' box.  Insert the lute-list
address from your address-book, (exactly as you would in sending to any
individual).  The individual on this list will receive your public message
and not two copies!

Never use the 'Reply to all' button. It is a dangerous practice.  This is
like step 2, - only quicker! 

Choose only 'Reply', or 'Forward'.  This is much safer and simple to
remember.

Also, I edit messages before I Send them, (as I have done here).  I delete
the unnecessary text and replies from previous senders which have all been
read before and, of no further use.  They only add to the size of the
e-mail.

I hope this helps

Ron (UK)



Jean-Marie Poirier
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
08-02-2008 
Nˆ¶‰è®‡ß¶¬–+-±ç¥ŠËbú+™«b¢v­†Ûiÿü0ÁËj»f¢ëayÛ¿Á·?–ë^iÙ¢Ÿø§uìa¶i

[LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Anthony Hind
Dear All
Thanks to David Van Edwards, I think I found the picture mentioned  
by Rob.
http://www.mail-archive.com/lute@cs.dartmouth.edu/msg20273.html

I am not sure of the significance for our question here. Although if  
these are artificial nails, it would not be impossible, that  
something similar made the marks on the Edlinger.
However, Jaroslaw, has told us that even  (medium length) finger  
nails (influenced by Picinnini's remarks, can make such an effect.
Original
http://www.library.appstate.edu/music/guitar/pellegrini1.jpg
Detail
http://www.voicesofmusic.org/pellegrini.html

This appears to be the detailed image, that comes from David Tayler


[LUTE] Re: ughpellergini again #3

David Tayler
Tue, 24 Jul 2007 11:05:34 -0700

I've posted a detail here, it is surprising from the angle of the
light that the first fingernail would be black, but that may be  
possible.

http://www.voicesofmusic.org/pellegrini.html

There are heavy shadows on all the elements, so the finger would have
to have a shadow, as do the other fingers.

No nail on the thumb though, perhaps the better scan will reveal all.

Very interesting picture, thanks to Rich for showing it.


http://www.voicesofmusic.org/pellegrini.html

Tue, 24 Jul 2007 02:27:18 -0700

That is an interesting picture.
No nails on the thumb and first finger, but nails on the other ones.
The dark spot under first finger is the shadow, in contrast to the  
light nails.

May have trimmed the thumb  first finger and played with two  
fingers, as I do,
but those other fingers look pretty serious.
A strong argument for a two fingered, chordal technique without nails,
or a three fingered technique with the nails, but you can't use your
thumb and first finger.
Knowing nothing, I vote for the former.
dt

btw, if you take out the junk DNA the link looks
http://www.library.appstate.edu/music/guitar/pellegrini1.jpg

Anthony


Le 8 fevr. 08 =E0 17:28, David Van Edwards a ecrit :

 Dear All,

 About a year ago there was some discussion of an engraving of an  
 early guitarist/composer which seemed to show he had a nail on at  
 least one finger. I put up the picture and said that I thought I  
 could see indications of another nail and surmised that both from  
 their appearance.might have been artificial. At the time I had a  
 passing interest and was trying to help the discussion. I seem to  
 have taken down the picture, at least I can't find it either, and  
 have also deleted it from my computer and the details from my  
 memory! This was because it was a guitarist not a theorbo player  
 and, narrow-mindedly(!) I'm not very concerned with guitar matters.

 So I'm sorry not to be able to help further, I suggest looking in  
 the archive of the lute net.

 Best wishes,

 David

 At 17:01 +0100 8/2/08, Anthony Hind wrote:
 Jaroslaw
 Well that could be the explanation then, medium length  
 nails, and perhaps the string length meant the use of quite low  
 tesnion strings. Although Rob does say that somewhere on Van  
 Edwards site there is mention (or a painting) of a  thumb or  
 finger attachment for playing theorbo. I couldn't find any detail  
 about that, but I was not sure where to look. If this was specific  
 to theorbo, it could give an indication of the therobo type tuning  
 some have suggested for these long string length lutes, but it's a  
 very long shot, I fear.


 Does this mean that this instrument could have been tuned in the
 theorbo
 tuning mentioned by Baron?
 Are Vidar Boye Hansen
 Anthony

 Le 8 fevr. 08 =E0 14:02, Jaros1/2aw Lipski a ecrit :
 Anthony,
 Many years ago when I was at the stage of transformation from  
 guitar to lute playing I tried playing my lute with normal  
 (medium length) finger nails (influenced by Picinnini's remarks).  
 The result showed up very quickly - the fingerboard was covered  
 with small marks in the place where I used to keep my right hand.  
 I was very surprised because I was trying not to touch the wood  
 with my fingernails while playing, but apparently the soft wood  
 of the fingerboard not covered with any guitar-like hard varnish,  
 the low tension and rather low string action in the place where  
 the right hand is normally kept, made it possible to scratch my  
 instrument in a very short period of time. The marks appeared  
 mainly in the places where fingers i, m, a played but not under  
 the thumb. This however could be due to the shape of the thumb  
 nail and the fact that I stopped experiment after short playing  
 time ;-)
 Best wishes

 Jaroslaw

 -Original Message-
 From: Anthony Hind [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 8:46 AM
 To: Edward Martin; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Martyn Hodgson
 Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota -  
 another thought

 Ed
  I am still surprised that the long nails succeeded in marking
 through the strings. Does anyone know of guitare players leaving
 similar marks?
 Do you not think that 

[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Martyn Hodgson

David,
   
  As promised - here it is again!
   
  Incidentally, if you look at the earlier messages you'll see that I do, of 
course, agree that solo music may well have sometimes/often(?) been played on 
small double reentrant theorbos. My focus however has been principally on the 
instruments used for continuo play and, in particular, on 'best practice'.
   
  rgds
   
  MH
Martyn Hodgson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Date: Fri, 8 Feb 2008 16:47:12 + (GMT)
From: Martyn Hodgson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?
To: Jean-Marie Poirier [EMAIL PROTECTED], lute lute@cs.dartmouth.edu

  Dear Jean-Marie,
   
  There's quite a history to this discussion, both recently and some months ago 
and you may care to look in the archives for the long and, I'm afraid, rather 
tedious and repetitive thread.
   
  Basically the historical case (evidence for your 'burden of proof') for 
saying that small theorbos were not generally tuned double reentrant is that 
the few early writers who mention such stringing details at all (principally 
Piccinini, Mace), say that on the theorbo the string length and pitch is such 
that the top course is obliged to be tuned down an octave if it is not to break 
(ie what we now call single reentrant) and further say that if the instrument 
is large one is even obliged to tune the second an octave down.  In short, if 
you can you should just detune the first course and only detune the next if the 
second string is likely to break. 
   
  For some reason this tuning seems unattractive to many modern players: 
perhaps it's because some like to think they are playing a large theorbo of the 
type played by early professional continuo musicians but are put off by the 
actual size.  I have no argument with this position whatsoever and if the case 
is made for such stringing is on the basis on modern convenience (and using 
modern overwound strings) rather than historical usage then that's fine.  The 
problem arises when it's suggested that double reentrant tuning was normally 
used on small theorbos earlier: I ask for any evidence but none is ever 
forthcoming! Perhaps this unwillingness to confront the evidence is because 
most amateur theorbo players are principally lutenists and don't wish to stray 
too far from the sort of size to which they've become accustomed. 
   
  regards
   
  Martyn
   
  PS If it's of any succour, it may be that some early amateurs might possibly 
have played  small theorbos in A or G as double reentrant  (altho no evidence 
has been presented) but I presume we are speaking about 'best practice' here.
  

Jean-Marie Poirier [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  (Sorry David for sending this to your private mailbox. I don't master yet all 
the subtleties of replying to the list when I get messages from such or such 
person )

Thanks David. That's a clear statement, full of good sense and and I totally 
concur. My not so small theorbo, which I use for continuo, is 80 cm on the 
fingerboard and I have not particularly small hands, being more than 6 ft tall, 
but I must confess I have already quite a handful of it... My smaller 
theorbo, which I occasionally use for continuo too :) is 73 cm, and that would 
almost make a tiorbino of it if I understand well... ;-) !

Best,

Jean-Marie

Martyn wrote:


If you have anything like the Praetorius, Mace, Picinni, Talbot evidence on 
large theorbos but clearly relating to smalI instruments in this tuning, I'd 
like to see it please.


So far we have seen evidence of reentrant tuning for large theorbos, thank 
you for the references. And we have solo music requiring reentrant tuning 
and strongly suggesting a-tuning (Kapsberger). However, we have not seen 
evidence stating small theorbos could not be tuned reentrant. Your opinion 
on the matter is clear, but your arguments are not. I hate to be taking 
sides in an argument that could, and should, bring us all to a better 
understanding of the historical record and, especially interesting for me, 
its consequences for our own playing today, but as it stands now I think the 
burden of proof is on your side: what are the arguments to deny the 
possibility of tuning a small theorbo reentrant in a? Saying, as I 
understand you to do, that the fact that large theorbos were tuned reentrant 
is proof small theorbos were not tuned reentrant, does not make sense. I 
agree with you that bigger is better for much of theorbo continuo practice. 
I agree with you that many of us, myself included, have a 'toy' theorbos 
(76cm here!) not ideally suited for some of the continuo repertoire 
(Montevredi las weekend!) we play on it nonetheless. I agree with you that 
covering up the defects of a small theorbo by using overspun basses on 6 
(and lower if present at the fingerboard) is a modern solution. But I see no 
evidence denying the historical possibility of tuning a small theorbo 
reentrant in a. On the contrary, some would argue that the solo music (in a) 
would require a 

[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Martyn Hodgson
David,
   
  I'm afraid I thought Jean-Marie was the author of this email so I replied to 
him! It will come to the main list but I will also forward it to you - I hope 
it is helpful, especially on single reentrant being the usual for small 
theorbos if you can get away with it (ie the second wont break).
   
  rgds
   
  MH

LGS-Europe [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Martyn wrote:


If you have anything like the Praetorius, Mace, Picinni, Talbot evidence on 
large theorbos but clearly relating to smalI instruments in this tuning, I'd 
like to see it please.


So far we have seen evidence of reentrant tuning for large theorbos, thank 
you for the references. And we have solo music requiring reentrant tuning 
and strongly suggesting a-tuning (Kapsberger). However, we have not seen 
evidence stating small theorbos could not be tuned reentrant. Your opinion 
on the matter is clear, but your arguments are not. I hate to be taking 
sides in an argument that could, and should, bring us all to a better 
understanding of the historical record and, especially interesting for me, 
its consequences for our own playing today, but as it stands now I think the 
burden of proof is on your side: what are the arguments to deny the 
possibility of tuning a small theorbo reentrant in a? Saying, as I 
understand you to do, that the fact that large theorbos were tuned reentrant 
is proof small theorbos were not tuned reentrant, does not make sense. I 
agree with you that bigger is better for much of theorbo continuo practice. 
I agree with you that many of us, myself included, have a 'toy' theorbos 
(76cm here!) not ideally suited for some of the continuo repertoire 
(Montevredi las weekend!) we play on it nonetheless. I agree with you that 
covering up the defects of a small theorbo by using overspun basses on 6 
(and lower if present at the fingerboard) is a modern solution. But I see no 
evidence denying the historical possibility of tuning a small theorbo 
reentrant in a. On the contrary, some would argue that the solo music (in a) 
would require a small theorbo as it would require rather very large hands to 
be played on one of the very large continuo theorbos.

respectfully

David



David van Ooijen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.davidvanooijen.nl
 




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[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Jean-Marie Poirier
Thank you very much Martyn for these precisions. 

Actually, I think I am going to experiment with my smaller theorbo with a 
single reentrant first string. I will play continuo in some Locke music soon. 
It could be a good opportunity to try that !

Best,

Jean-Marie


Expéditeur original:Martyn Hodgson 
Adresse expéditeur original: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Dear Jean-Marie,
   
  There's quite a history to this discussion, both recently and some months 
 ago and you may care to look in the archives for the long and, I'm afraid, 
 rather tedious and repetitive thread.
   
  Basically the historical case (evidence for your 'burden of proof') for 
 saying that small theorbos were not generally tuned double reentrant is that 
 the few early writers who mention such stringing details at all (principally 
 Piccinini, Mace), say that on the theorbo the string length and pitch is such 
 that the top course is obliged to be tuned down an octave if it is not to 
 break (ie what we now call single reentrant) and further say that if the 
 instrument is large one is even obliged to tune the second an octave down.  
 In short, if you can you should just detune the first course and only detune 
 the next if the second string is likely to break. 
   
  For some reason this tuning seems unattractive to many modern players: 
 perhaps it's because some like to think they are playing a large theorbo of 
 the type played by early professional continuo musicians but are put off by 
 the actual size.  I have no argument with this position whatsoever and if the 
 case is made for such stringing is on the basis on modern convenience (and 
 using modern overwound strings) rather than historical usage then that's 
 fine.  The problem arises when it's suggested that double reentrant tuning 
 was normally used on small theorbos earlier: I ask for any evidence but none 
 is ever forthcoming! Perhaps this unwillingness to confront the evidence is 
 because most amateur theorbo players are principally lutenists and don't wish 
 to stray too far from the sort of size to which they've become accustomed. 
   
  regards
   
  Martyn
   
  PS If it's of any succour, it may be that some early amateurs might possibly 
 have played  small theorbos in A or G as double reentrant  (altho no evidence 
 has been presented) but I presume we are speaking about 'best practice' here.
 
  
Jean-Marie Poirier
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://tresororphee.free.fr
08-02-2008 
Nˆ¶‰è®‡ß¶¬–+-±ç¥ŠËbú+™«b¢v­†Ûiÿü0ÁËj»f¢ëayÛ¿Á·?–ë^iÙ¢Ÿø§uìa¶i

[LUTE] Re: Pittoni's theorbo?

2008-02-08 Thread Diego Cantalupi

From: Martyn Hodgson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
In short, if you can you should just detune the first course and only 
detune the next if the second string is likely to break.


So why making a double reentrant tuning on a tiorbino?


Diego 






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[LUTE] Ronn McFarlane's INDIGO ROAD now available on iTunes

2008-02-08 Thread Suzanne Konefal
Hello Friends,
Just to let you know that Ronn's newest release INDIGO ROAD is  
available for download from iTunes as well as many other digital  
platforms. Please direct your tech-savvy friends there to find this  
recording!

cheers



Suzanne Konefal
Director of Marketing and Business Development
Dorian Recordings / Sono Luminus
540-592-3677
www.dorian.com
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




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[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Martin Shepherd

Dear David,

Thanks - that's a very perceptive comment which I have taken to heart, 
despite the fact that the majority opinion seems to be in favour of 
reverb.  Perhaps we are so used to hearing commercial CDs with 
compression, added reverb, etc, that we expect everything to sound like 
that.  The more I listen to the uncontaminated version, the more I 
think I prefer it, but it does suffer from the fact that the microphones 
are only .5m away and as you say, that affects one's style of playing.


I'm afraid I've just joined the club of which you are already a member 
(endless experimenters).  By the way, Martin Eastwell is also a member 
of this club - I wonder what he thinks?


Best wishes,

Martin

LGS-Europe wrote:


Martin

I liked the ones without reverb, by far. The reverb sounds like you're 
in a
big room but play behind a screen: all muffled and shy, not at all 
like the

room acoustics would invite you to play!

Just my two eurocents (which many shops already don't accept anymore,
anyway).

David



David van Ooijen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.davidvanooijen.nl



- Original Message - From: Martin Shepherd 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Lute Net lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 1:08 PM
Subject: [LUTE] piece of the month revived



Dear All,

I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now 
includes
MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the files 
on my

recordings page and let me know which you prefer:

www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm

www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html

Best wishes,

Martin



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[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread LGS-Europe

Martin

I liked the ones without reverb, by far. The reverb sounds like you're in a
big room but play behind a screen: all muffled and shy, not at all like the
room acoustics would invite you to play!

Just my two eurocents (which many shops already don't accept anymore,
anyway).

David



David van Ooijen
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.davidvanooijen.nl



- Original Message - 
From: Martin Shepherd [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: Lute Net lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 1:08 PM
Subject: [LUTE] piece of the month revived



Dear All,

I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now includes
MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the files on my
recordings page and let me know which you prefer:

www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm

www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html

Best wishes,

Martin



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[LUTE] piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Martin Shepherd

Dear All,

I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now 
includes MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the 
files on my recordings page and let me know which you prefer:


www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm

www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html

Best wishes,

Martin



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[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Are Vidar Boye Hansen
Is it possible that the Spanish Pavan actually is a spanish vihuela piece?


Are

 Dear All,

 I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now includes 
 MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the files on my 
 recordings page and let me know which you prefer:

 www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm

 www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html

 Best wishes,

 Martin



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 http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html





[LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Jarosław Lipski
Anthony,
From the detail David send us(the big close up) I could say Pellegrini had
very long nails on all fingers. They don't look like artificial ones unless
they had Superglue at that time (which is rather improbable :-))
This could explain scratches in a simplest possible way. Have you
encountered any mention of the artificial finger nails in any literature
from XVII or XVIII c?  
On the other hand it was not impossible to make such a gadget at that time
and can not be out ruled. I tried to play single strung theorbo in the big
orchestra with short nails and it seems to work because nobody can hear it's
tone color anyway but the projection is definitely better - some similarity
to harpsichord. The old ones must have noticed this correlation since some
mention those that use finger nails, however in the smaller ensemble this
technique doesn't seem to work so well. Besides it's much more money
consuming because you have to change guts more frequently (nails spoil gut
no matter how polished). Anyway I abandoned this technique for ever because
for me it's just better to play the proper size theorbo, but the old ones
were evidently seeking the new ways of coping with the same problems that we
encounter, thus the evidence of using finger nails.
So, to sum up my guess is Edlinger was scratched  by somebody playing with
his natural finger nails. It would be interesting to find out when it had
took place in past, but probably such an investigation would be very
difficult and expensive.

Jaroslaw

-Original Message-
From: Anthony Hind [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 6:21 PM
To: David Van Edwards; David Tayler; LGS-Europe; Edward Martin; Jarosław
Lipski
Cc: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu Net
Subject: [LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

Dear All
Thanks to David Van Edwards, I think I found the picture mentioned  
by Rob.
http://www.mail-archive.com/lute@cs.dartmouth.edu/msg20273.html

I am not sure of the significance for our question here. Although if  
these are artificial nails, it would not be impossible, that  
something similar made the marks on the Edlinger.
However, Jaroslaw, has told us that even  (medium length) finger  
nails (influenced by Picinnini's remarks, can make such an effect.
Original
http://www.library.appstate.edu/music/guitar/pellegrini1.jpg
Detail
http://www.voicesofmusic.org/pellegrini.html

This appears to be the detailed image, that comes from David Tayler


[LUTE] Re: ughpellergini again #3

David Tayler
Tue, 24 Jul 2007 11:05:34 -0700

I've posted a detail here, it is surprising from the angle of the
light that the first fingernail would be black, but that may be  
possible.

http://www.voicesofmusic.org/pellegrini.html

There are heavy shadows on all the elements, so the finger would have
to have a shadow, as do the other fingers.

No nail on the thumb though, perhaps the better scan will reveal all.

Very interesting picture, thanks to Rich for showing it.


http://www.voicesofmusic.org/pellegrini.html

Tue, 24 Jul 2007 02:27:18 -0700

That is an interesting picture.
No nails on the thumb and first finger, but nails on the other ones.
The dark spot under first finger is the shadow, in contrast to the  
light nails.

May have trimmed the thumb  first finger and played with two  
fingers, as I do,
but those other fingers look pretty serious.
A strong argument for a two fingered, chordal technique without nails,
or a three fingered technique with the nails, but you can't use your
thumb and first finger.
Knowing nothing, I vote for the former.
dt

btw, if you take out the junk DNA the link looks
http://www.library.appstate.edu/music/guitar/pellegrini1.jpg

Anthony


Le 8 fevr. 08 =E0 17:28, David Van Edwards a ecrit :

 Dear All,

 About a year ago there was some discussion of an engraving of an  
 early guitarist/composer which seemed to show he had a nail on at  
 least one finger. I put up the picture and said that I thought I  
 could see indications of another nail and surmised that both from  
 their appearance.might have been artificial. At the time I had a  
 passing interest and was trying to help the discussion. I seem to  
 have taken down the picture, at least I can't find it either, and  
 have also deleted it from my computer and the details from my  
 memory! This was because it was a guitarist not a theorbo player  
 and, narrow-mindedly(!) I'm not very concerned with guitar matters.

 So I'm sorry not to be able to help further, I suggest looking in  
 the archive of the lute net.

 Best wishes,

 David

 At 17:01 +0100 8/2/08, Anthony Hind wrote:
 Jaroslaw
 Well that could be the explanation then, medium length  
 nails, and perhaps the string length meant the use of quite low  
 tesnion strings. Although Rob does say that somewhere on Van  
 Edwards site there is mention (or a painting) of a  thumb or  
 finger attachment for playing theorbo. I couldn't find any detail  
 about that, but I was not 

[LUTE] Re: Tarantella - ground, melody or rhytm?

2008-02-08 Thread Monica Hall
It has a melody as well as a ground and rhythm, and even lyrics in some 
sources.


These do vary.

There is quite a bit about it in Maurices Esses book Dance and instrumental 
diferencias in Spain during the 17th and early 18th centuries. Including 
one version of the tune.


There must be Italian versions of it too.

Monica


- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: lute@cs.dartmouth.edu
Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2008 9:08 PM
Subject: [LUTE] Tarantella - ground, melody or rhytm?



Dear collective knowledge,

as some may know, I happen to have kind of relation to some tarantula
spiders, see my page (or don't if you happen to have araknofobia!)
http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/wikla/Tarantula/

I would like to gather a collection of Tarantella dances to a web page.
And especially such pieces that could be naturally played or accompanied
by lute instruments - bar. and ren. guitars included. That means
tabulated or continuo music - or songs - let us say before 19th century
- there are lots of pieces and versions after 1800. But I would like to
find mostly 18th, 17th and 16th century Tarantellas. Are there any from
earlier years?

Perhaps there are some readers, who do not know that Tarantella dancing
was kind of medicine or remedy to persons, who were bitten by a spider.
And as far as I know, in Italy it was a bite of Black Widow, just a tiny
little spider compared to my tarantula spiders. ;-)

And to my subject line: is there any consensus, whether Tarantella is a
ground bass line, a melody, or a rhythm pattern?

All the best,

Arto



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[LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Jarosław Lipski
Anthony,
Many years ago when I was at the stage of transformation from guitar to lute 
playing I tried playing my lute with normal (medium length) finger nails 
(influenced by Picinnini's remarks). The result showed up very quickly - the 
fingerboard was covered with small marks in the place where I used to keep my 
right hand. I was very surprised because I was trying not to touch the wood 
with my fingernails while playing, but apparently the soft wood of the 
fingerboard not covered with any guitar-like hard varnish, the low tension and 
rather low string action in the place where the right hand is normally kept, 
made it possible to scratch my instrument in a very short period of time. The 
marks appeared mainly in the places where fingers i, m, a played but not under 
the thumb. This however could be due to the shape of the thumb nail and the 
fact that I stopped experiment after short playing time ;-)
Best wishes

Jaroslaw

-Original Message-
From: Anthony Hind [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 8:46 AM
To: Edward Martin; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Martyn Hodgson
Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

Ed
 I am still surprised that the long nails succeeded in marking  
through the strings. Does anyone know of guitare players leaving  
similar marks?
Do you not think that the luthist might have invented some sort of  
extentions to his fingers? These things could be made by anyone.
Look at these http://www.strum-n-comfort.com/sharktoothpickproducts.html
They don't look beyond the skills of a late Baroque player to  
construct. Whether they did or not, is another question.
Anthony

Le 8 févr. 08 à 00:26, Edward Martin a écrit :

 No trouble at all, Martyn.

 Yes, the marks clearly indicate that it was played as a 13 course  
 lute, as
 I have been saying.  It shows a hundred or so thumb nail marks near  
 the
 rose, and the corresponding marks from finger playing while in this
 position.  Also, if one were strumming with a plectrum,  the marks  
 would be
 mostly vertical, but these marks clearly, from the 5th or 6th  
 course, down
 to the 13th, are somewhat circular, as if one held his/her hand in 1
 position, and moved the thumb up or down to various courses,
 accordingly.  So, in courses 8  9, the marks are closer to the  
 rose, but
 marks around the 6th or 13th are clearly closer back, showing an arc
 pattern with the thumb.  It fits perfectly.

 The marks are from a hand position, as they match perfectly, and  
 not from a
 strumming plectrum.  Your ideas are excellent, and I would have  
 also asked
 the same questions, but all in all, the marks match what a baroque  
 lutenist
 would have done, with his thumb sticking out to towards the neck, and
 playing the bass courses while keeping the hand in position.  It is  
 amazing.

 The instruments are clearly baroque lutes, not anything similar to the
 pictures you showed.  Also, they were kept in the attic for a very  
 long
 time.  The wear marks clearly coincide with at least 2 different  
 baroque
 lute players on the smaller of the 2 lutes.  The larger lute shows a
 musician playing close to the bridge.

 ed

 At 02:55 PM 2/7/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:
 Thank you. Sorry to press you a wee bit but do you think it was  
 played in
 its 13 course form because of the pattern of the marks? ie do they
 dissapear or become significantly fainter under where the 1st to 13th
 courses would run?

 Even if so, its last played state and that causing the marks might  
 still
 have been from using it as a guitar, but one with extended basses.  
 You'll
 know that from the mid 19th century extended bass guitars became
 relatively popular with 10 courses being common (Mertz, Coste,  
 Padovetz,
 Dubez, Bayer et al) and later towards the end of the century more  
 courses
 were added.  I recall of picture of Heinrich Albert and his chums  
 playing
 a rum collection of such guitars. Various websites eg
 http://www.harpguitars.netwww.harpguitars.net  has many pictures.

 MH

 Edward Martin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Once again, I doubt it very much. The marks are clearly made from  
 playing
 a 13 course lute. And, it is documented that the instruments were  
 in the
 castle attic for a very long time.

 ed



 At 08:46 AM 2/7/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:
 Thanks for this. Well if not 'Wandervogel' as such (tho' I read the
 movement started in the last decade of the 19thC - well before  
 1907),
 perhaps guitar like strung nevertheless?

 MH

 Edward Martin wrote:
 Good idea, but no, absolutely unlikely. They were documented to  
 be in
 storage, and were removed for observation in 1907, when a  
 Heckel looked
 at them, and put back into storage in the castle..

 ed

 .At 01:57 PM 2/6/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:
 Thank you for this.

 Just a thought, but the marks on the belly over and above the  
 rose sound
 a bit like the sort of marks left by a strumming guitarist.  
 Could 

[BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Anthony Hind

Jaroslaw
	Well that could be the explanation then, medium length nails, and  
perhaps the string length meant the use of quite low tesnion strings.  
Although Rob does say that somewhere on Van Edwards site there is  
mention (or a painting) of a  thumb or finger attachment for playing  
theorbo. I couldn't find any detail about that, but I was not sure  
where to look. If this was specific to theorbo, it could give an  
indication of the therobo type tuning some have suggested for these  
long string length lutes, but it's a very long shot, I fear.



Does this mean that this instrument could have been tuned in the
theorbo
tuning mentioned by Baron?
Are Vidar Boye Hansen


Anthony

Le 8 févr. 08 à 14:02, Jarosław Lipski a écrit :


Anthony,
Many years ago when I was at the stage of transformation from  
guitar to lute playing I tried playing my lute with normal (medium  
length) finger nails (influenced by Picinnini's remarks). The  
result showed up very quickly - the fingerboard was covered with  
small marks in the place where I used to keep my right hand. I was  
very surprised because I was trying not to touch the wood with my  
fingernails while playing, but apparently the soft wood of the  
fingerboard not covered with any guitar-like hard varnish, the low  
tension and rather low string action in the place where the right  
hand is normally kept, made it possible to scratch my instrument in  
a very short period of time. The marks appeared mainly in the  
places where fingers i, m, a played but not under the thumb. This  
however could be due to the shape of the thumb nail and the fact  
that I stopped experiment after short playing time ;-)

Best wishes

Jaroslaw

-Original Message-
From: Anthony Hind [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 8:46 AM
To: Edward Martin; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Martyn Hodgson
Subject: [BAROQUE-LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota -  
another thought


Ed
 I am still surprised that the long nails succeeded in marking
through the strings. Does anyone know of guitare players leaving
similar marks?
Do you not think that the luthist might have invented some sort of
extentions to his fingers? These things could be made by anyone.
Look at these http://www.strum-n-comfort.com/ 
sharktoothpickproducts.html

They don't look beyond the skills of a late Baroque player to
construct. Whether they did or not, is another question.
Anthony

Le 8 févr. 08 à 00:26, Edward Martin a écrit :


No trouble at all, Martyn.

Yes, the marks clearly indicate that it was played as a 13 course
lute, as
I have been saying.  It shows a hundred or so thumb nail marks near
the
rose, and the corresponding marks from finger playing while in this
position.  Also, if one were strumming with a plectrum,  the marks
would be
mostly vertical, but these marks clearly, from the 5th or 6th
course, down
to the 13th, are somewhat circular, as if one held his/her hand in 1
position, and moved the thumb up or down to various courses,
accordingly.  So, in courses 8  9, the marks are closer to the
rose, but
marks around the 6th or 13th are clearly closer back, showing an arc
pattern with the thumb.  It fits perfectly.

The marks are from a hand position, as they match perfectly, and
not from a
strumming plectrum.  Your ideas are excellent, and I would have
also asked
the same questions, but all in all, the marks match what a baroque
lutenist
would have done, with his thumb sticking out to towards the neck, and
playing the bass courses while keeping the hand in position.  It is
amazing.

The instruments are clearly baroque lutes, not anything similar to  
the

pictures you showed.  Also, they were kept in the attic for a very
long
time.  The wear marks clearly coincide with at least 2 different
baroque
lute players on the smaller of the 2 lutes.  The larger lute shows a
musician playing close to the bridge.

ed

At 02:55 PM 2/7/2008 +, Martyn Hodgson wrote:

Thank you. Sorry to press you a wee bit but do you think it was
played in
its 13 course form because of the pattern of the marks? ie do they
dissapear or become significantly fainter under where the 1st to  
13th

courses would run?

Even if so, its last played state and that causing the marks might
still
have been from using it as a guitar, but one with extended basses.
You'll
know that from the mid 19th century extended bass guitars became
relatively popular with 10 courses being common (Mertz, Coste,
Padovetz,
Dubez, Bayer et al) and later towards the end of the century more
courses
were added.  I recall of picture of Heinrich Albert and his chums
playing
a rum collection of such guitars. Various websites eg
http://www.harpguitars.netwww.harpguitars.net  has many pictures.

MH

Edward Martin [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Once again, I doubt it very much. The marks are clearly made from
playing
a 13 course lute. And, it is documented that the instruments were
in the
castle attic for a very long time.

ed



At 08:46 AM 2/7/2008 

[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Rob Lute
Hi Martin,

I personally prefer a bit of reverb, but admit it is a difficult thing to
get right without spending thousands on a professional system. I think your
recordings with reverb sound better - better separation, and more of the
instrument's resonance comes through.

Nice playing, again. Your website is waking up!

Just my tuppenceworth.

Rob MacKillop

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[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Edward Martin
Highly doubtful, on many accounts.  For the vast majority of pieces, the 
vihuela had fantasias, tientos, intabulations, Canciones.  Not dances 
(although, there are 1 or 2 dances). Besides, the melody to me sounds very, 
very English/Elizabethan.

ed



At 08:00 PM 2/8/2008 +0100, Are Vidar Boye Hansen wrote:
Is it possible that the Spanish Pavan actually is a spanish vihuela piece?


Are

  Dear All,
 
  I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now includes
  MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the files on my
  recordings page and let me know which you prefer:
 
  www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm
 
  www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html
 
  Best wishes,
 
  Martin
 
 
 
  To get on or off this list see list information at
  http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
 




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11:17 AM



Edward Martin
2817 East 2nd Street
Duluth, Minnesota  55812
e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
voice:  (218) 728-1202





[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Martin Shepherd

Dear Are,

I'm not sure about the origins of the Spanish Pavan - I know there is 
an article by Diana Poulton in the LSJ 1961 but have not had time to 
look it up.  It seems almost like a ground bass, rather than a tune, 
but as with so many other pieces, it is hard to draw a line between the two.


I will delve some more into the archives

Best wishes,

Martin

Are Vidar Boye Hansen wrote:


Is it possible that the Spanish Pavan actually is a spanish vihuela piece?


Are

 


Dear All,

I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now includes 
MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the files on my 
recordings page and let me know which you prefer:


www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm

www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html

Best wishes,

Martin



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

   





 






[LUTE] Re: Edlinger Lutes in South Dakota - another thought

2008-02-08 Thread Edward Martin
Yes, this is how it appears to be.  In examining the top, it showed all 
signs of nail usage.  I have never, ever encountered evidence to show that 
some sort of finger pick was used for the baroque lute.  Nails were used by 
some, and nails are what made these marks.

Keep in mind, that in this day and age, we tend to have the tops dished, 
or scooped a bit, so the strings are not quite so close to the belly; 
Edlinger did not scoop either one of these baroque lutes, and the action 
was quite close, for the right hand.  Hence, the finger _and_ nail marks 
from the various players of this great lute.



ed

At 10:33 PM 2/8/2008 +0100, =?iso-8859-2?Q?Jaros=B3aw_Lipski?= wrote:
So, to sum up my guess is Edlinger was scratched  by somebody playing with
his natural finger nails. It would be interesting to find out when it had
took place in past, but probably such an investigation would be very
difficult and expensive.

Jaroslaw



Edward Martin
2817 East 2nd Street
Duluth, Minnesota  55812
e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
voice:  (218) 728-1202




To get on or off this list see list information at
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[LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

2008-02-08 Thread Lute
Dear Martin,

a couple of years ago a harpsichord player mentioned to me that the
Elizabethan name for the piece we are talking about - The Spanish Pavan came
from it being introduced to English musicians by Antonio Cabezón when he
visited England in 1554-1555. He published the piece in one of his keyboard
collections under the title Pavana italiana to confuse matters even more.

I have no idea if this is a myth or can be backed up by any evidence.

All the best
Mark



-Ursprüngliche Nachricht-
Von: Martin Shepherd [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Gesendet: Freitag, 8. Februar 2008 23:54
An: Are Vidar Boye Hansen; Lute Net
Betreff: [LUTE] Re: piece of the month revived

Dear Are,

I'm not sure about the origins of the Spanish Pavan - I know there is 
an article by Diana Poulton in the LSJ 1961 but have not had time to 
look it up.  It seems almost like a ground bass, rather than a tune, 
but as with so many other pieces, it is hard to draw a line between the two.

I will delve some more into the archives

Best wishes,

Martin

Are Vidar Boye Hansen wrote:

Is it possible that the Spanish Pavan actually is a spanish vihuela piece?


Are

  

Dear All,

I have revived the Piece of the Month feature on my site.  It now includes

MP3 files.  No reverb added this time - compare them with the files on my 
recordings page and let me know which you prefer:

www.luteshop.co.uk/month/pieceofthemonth.htm

www.luteshop.co.uk/recordings.html

Best wishes,

Martin



To get on or off this list see list information at
http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html






  






[LUTE-BUILDER] Re: lute body...

2008-02-08 Thread demery
On Tue, Feb 5, 2008, Duncan Midwinter [EMAIL PROTECTED]
said:

 At 06:37 + 5/2/08, Duncan Midwinter wrote:
 Is there a method for drawing the teardrop shape of a lute soundboard
 using
 circles? I've been messing around in Adobe Illustrator drawing different
 sized circles and can almost get there -- but not quite.

compass, dividers, straightedge are traditional drafting tools which were
certainly used in the renaissance.  A thin piece of wood (batten) is a
common way of making a smooth curve whose mathematical shape is, well,
probably best left to a mthematician to puzzle out.

The lines drawn on wood then must be realized using hand tools to
accomplish a mold or some template; the intended shape is not always
realized, but something good enough emerges, and is then used to guide the
lute body's construction, again, an approximation.

The human eye is a wonderful thing, sometimes its best to trust it and be
happy.
-- 
Dana Emery




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