[USMA 317] World Book Typical Course of Study
http://www.worldbook.com/typical-course-of-study.aspx The third grade math contains "Generate measurement data, measuring lengths to halves and fourths of an inch." A few other grades mention English and metric systems. There's a "Contact Us" page if you'd like to comment (I just did). Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 309] Re: Fahrenheit-Celsius Both Flawed
On Wednesday, August 31, 2016 20:05:27 Kaimbridge M. GoldChild wrote: > In terms of temperature measurement, it would seem that both the > Fahrenheit *and* Celsius scales are flawed. > In angle measurement, there is the raw radian—where 1 radian > along a circleʼs circumference equals its radius—and two other, > more user friendly magnitudes, the degree (D°) and centesimal > degree, or gradian (Hᵍ): > > 1ᵍ = .9°; 1° = 1.11...ᵍ; > > Right Angle = 90° = 100ᵍ; > Straight Angle = 180° = 200ᵍ; > Full Angle = 360° = 400ᵍ; > > There are two modern temperature scales in use today, both based > on angle measurement, and each having two different > rates/intervals with different baselines or “offsets”—two for > degrees (Fahrenheit, “°F”, and Rankine, “°R”) and two for > gradians (Celsius, “°C”, and Kelvin, “K”, with no “ᵍ” or “°”). > Both Rankine and Kelvin are based on 0 being absolute zero (i.e., > all thermal motion ceases), while Celsius is based on 0 being the > freezing point of water and Fahrenheit being the lowest freezing > point for brine (a specific salt water mixture). > One flaw (or at least discrepancy) is that the freezing-boiling > point spread for Fahrenheit is 180°/200ᵍ (a straight angle), > while for Celsius it is only 90°/100ᵍ (a right angle). Degrees of temperature have nothing to do with degrees of angle. There are also degrees Brix and degrees Baumé, which have nothing to do with temperature or angle. > And with Fahrenheit, there is the “+32” offset. > Back when they adjusted and made Celsius the SI temperature > standard, wouldnʼt it have been better to create a “straight > angle” degree/gradian set (where º = Crtl+Shft+BA > and ᵍ = Crtl+Shft+1D4D), D°S or just Dº equals HᵍS or just Hᵍ, What OS and desktop environment are you using? On mine, I type ° by typing compose-o-o. Pierre -- The gostak pelled at the fostin lutt for darfs for her martle plave. The darfs had smibbed, the lutt was thale, and the pilter had nothing snave. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 277] TED-Ed talk about metric system
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7bUVjJWA6Vw -- Jews use a lunisolar calendar; Muslims use a solely lunar calendar. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 276] Re: Is this covered by the FPLA?
On Saturday, July 16, 2016 00:56:49 jmsteele9...@sbcglobal.net wrote: > I think the answer is yes. The text of the FPLA (and FTC regulations) is > given on the metric laws page of the USMA website. Whats covered is in > section 1459 of the FPLA. If it is not covered by the FPLA, it would fall > under UPLR. Unfortunately UPLR is only model regulations. Many states > adopt the full text, some states adopt parts and rewrite other parts, so > you'd have to look at what your State requires. Neither FPLA nor UPLR allow > Customary-only. FPLA requires dual, UPLR (but not every state) also allows > metric-only. I sent the email, but got a response that I sent a blank email. This has happened before; I suspect that they are using a buggy email client. I send email in plain text, with my reply below the paragraph I'm replying to, which is the proper way, and all email clients should show that with no problem. I'm not at home, so I can't call them. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 275] Re: How common are kitchen scales?
On Monday, July 18, 2016 08:33:50 Jason Christopher Hudson wrote: > Honestly, unless you're baking, you really don't need to use a scale. There > are cooks on Food Network such as Ina Garten, The Barefoot Contessa, who > will give recipes for baking in grams. > > You can also find kitchen scales at Target, Walmart, and, of course, Amazon > has it all. Thanks all of you! I have sent the email. Pierre -- Lanthanidia deliciosa: What the kiwifruit would be if it weren't so radioactive. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 259] Re: How common are kitchen scales?
On Tuesday, July 12, 2016 10:18:45 jmsteele9...@sbcglobal.net wrote: > In the US, I would say relatively rare. It would almost require some > special interest, portion control for diabetes or weigh loss, interest in > cooking "foreign" recipes, etc. If the household has one, it is likely to > be a spring type, and moderate capacity to determine cooking times for > large cuts of meat, roasts, turkeys, etc. My current preferred scale is 4 > kg x 0.5 g, but I have some older ones. I do not have one suitable for > small amounts of ingredients; salt, spices, etc. have to be measured by > volume. Like all Americans, I also have an adequate supply of measuring > cups and spoons. How hard would it be for someone in the US to buy a scale? Would he find it at a kitchen store? I bought mine online and it's been years since I've been in a kitchen store. I'm pretty sure there's one in (I think) Crabtree Valley Mall in Raleigh, and there may be one in the mall in Asheville, but I was looking for a suitcase, not a kitchen tool. The email is partly written; I may send it on Sunday. Pierre -- gau do li'i co'e kei do ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 258] Is this covered by the FPLA?
It's a bacterial spray for the skin. It's sold as a cosmetic, is used for personal care, and is consumed in use. I did not buy it from a retail store, however. I bought it from the manufacturer. A slip of paper has an email address to contact the company if one wants to sell it wholesale. See http://www.us-metric.org/fair-packaging-and-labeling-act/. The package is labeled "3.4 fl. oz." with no metric equivalent. I wrote to the company, asking if they could put the content in milliliters on the label. She wrote back that it's 100 ml, but didn't say anything about putting it on the label. Pierre -- Lanthanidia deliciosa: What the kiwifruit would be if it weren't so radioactive. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 226] How common are kitchen scales?
I recently got the book Healthy 4 Life from the WAPF. Besides nutritional advice, it is full of recipes, almost all of which use cups or spoons as units. I'm thinking of asking them to provide the equivalent mass in grams of all ingredients. The mass, however, is no use without a scale. If I picked a household at random from (the USA/the Anglophony/Europe/...), how likely is it to have a kitchen scale, and with what precision? I have two: a gram scale which I use to weigh things in a pot, and a decigram scale which I use to weigh rice, salt, wakame, and other things in a small container. Pierre -- The gostak pelled at the fostin lutt for darfs for her martle plave. The darfs had smibbed, the lutt was thale, and the pilter had nothing snave. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 225] Re: Cartoon
On Monday, July 11, 2016 17:09:20 James wrote: > My wife came across this "almost metric" cartoon, as she put it... > > https://scontent-atl3-1.xx.fbcdn.net/t31.0-8/13653401_10153505042931595_5208 > 133551650750595_o.jpg I got a timeout. Is it available elsewhere? Pierre -- loi mintu se ckaji danlu cu jmaji ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 213] Metric math schoolbook
http://www.christopherushomeschool.com/our-store/publications-age-guide/fourth-grade-mathematics-bundle-metric/ I haven't actually seen the book, but according to the description, this option is all metric, and the other option isn't. Pierre -- loi mintu se ckaji danlu cu jmaji ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 203] Unit mixup while surveying
A few weeks ago I went out with my new survey-quality GPS system to check coordinates of two benchmarks to make sure that I can use the system right. I went to a benchmark called Rainbow which was a bit hard to find. Not seeing it on the ground, I entered the coordinates and told the system to help me find it. It told me 4.6 meters of fill and a horizontal distance. I moved it around and found the benchmark, but was puzzled by this vertical discrepancy. I went to the other benchmark, named Oakland, which is easier to find, and got its coordinates. Again there was a 4.6 m vertical discrepancy. Yesterday I went to a job I've been surveying to get state plane coordinates. I noticed an icon on the data collector next to the number 6.562. I figured out that the icon means the pole height, and set it to the correct value, 2. Then I got coordinates of three points and returned home. It appears that I had a previous test job in feet, and the salesman had set the pole height to 6.562 ft, which is 2 m, and when I created my real job and set it to meters, the program took the number 6.562 and interpreted it as 6.562 m, resulting in the vertical error. I don't know why you'd want to enter the height of a pole used with a GPS unit in feet anyway, as fixed poles are used with GPS units, and they're always whole numbers of decimeters. Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 65] units at the doctor
I went to the doctor yesterday, many months after my last visit. (Not my usual doctor, but someone else in the same office.) She agreed that it is absurd to measure patients' mass and temperature in backward units, but said it's what the state requires. * What part of the government sets the units used in medicine? *Are the measuring instruments settable to measure in metric? I know that the thing for measuring height has a millimeter scale. *Is the software set up so that data previously entered in old units can be displayed in metric by just flipping a switch? Pierre -- li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA 55] Re: Metric in 1869 Harvard Entrance Examination
On Friday, December 25, 2015 13:08:29 jmsteele9...@sbcglobal.net wrote: > Question 6 is no piece of cake. All three should be compulsory for BWMA, > ARM, ACWM and the like. No true Imperialist would fail to answer > correctly. > > I would get "epic fail" on the Latin, Greek, History & Geography. With > resources (open book exam), I could hack my way through the math sections. > Why is an applicant to an American college expected to successfully > manipulate British currency? 20 shillings to the pound, 12 pence to the > shilling or do I have that backwards? I have the monotonic keyboard layout and don't know the accents that well, but here goes: Ξενοφώνος θύοντος, ήξε άγγελος απο Μαντίνειας λέγων οτι ο υιός αυτού Γρύλλος τέθνηκε. Και εκείνος αποθείς μεν τον στέφανον διέτελε δε θύειν. Επεί δε και ο άγγελος προσέθηκε οτι τέθνηκε νικών, Ξενοφών πάλιν επέθηκε τον στέφανον. I don't know the dual. Euclid didn't use the dual (δυσιν ορθιαις ισαι εισιν, "they are equal to two right angles", would be δυοιν ορθιαιν if he did). > Does the student at least have a table of logarithms? I would hate to do > the long division, multiplication and root extraction solely by pencil and > paper methods. Fortunately, I am from pre-calculator days and can still > use logarithms when I need more accuracy than a slide rule, but I don't > even remember the method for manual root extraction, I'd have to use > Newton's method. I can extract a square root by hand, but it's been years since I've done it. Here are some questions I'd put on an entrance exam: A car is traveling on a level road at 90.000 km/h. A man drops a ball out of the window from 1.440 m above the road surface. Ignoring air resistance, and assuming standard gravity, how far does the ball travel horizontally in the frame of reference of the road? What is the maximum number of lumens per watt? You find a graffito "For a good time, call 919-263-1770" in the bathroom. Where do you start looking for the perpetrator, and why? Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain. ___ USMA mailing list USMA@colostate.edu https://lists.colostate.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/usma
[USMA:54869] liters per square meter
I've been ignoring the list because I've been busy with other things, such as surveying land. After sticking traverse nails all over the parcel of land, last week I completed a small traverse with a 78 mm misclosure and figured out that my pole is out of kilter. I am now in Germany meeting someone I know from the Internet. Several days ago in my neck of the woods in North Carolina, the forecast was 95 mm of rain. I mentioned this to her; she told me about a recent flood in France which was some large number of liters per square meter. She did not know that a liter per square meter is a millimeter. So I explained that you slice a liter (which she had trouble imagining) into 100 slices and spread them over a square meter. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:54870] RE: Abbreviation for Degrees Celsius
On Thursday, September 10, 2015 11:55:40 Michael Payne wrote: > Hold down the ALT key and type 0176 will get you the degree symbol on a > Microsoft computer, on an apple it's Opt k On Unix, hit the compose key (mine is the right Alt key; check your keyboard setup) and hit the lowercase o twice. It is not correct to write 40 C for a temperature; that is an electric charge. Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:54723] World's Roundest Object
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZMByI4s-D-Y -- lo ponse be lo mruli ku po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:54714] RE: software that uses measurements
Back to the question. Suppose you're writing a program to keep track of fuel consumption and odometer readings of a car. Would you store the odometer readings -in whichever unit they are entered in? -always in kilometers? -always in meters? And the fuel consumption, would you store it in the unit it's entered in, in liters, or in cubic meters? Think of some other software that uses measurement and answer about it. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:54713] RE: software that uses measurements
On Tuesday, May 19, 2015 13:44:33 Mark Henschel wrote: Pierre: Also don't forget Astronomical units and also Parsecs, neither or which is part of SI. The astronomical unit is precisely known (and now defined) in meters, and the parsec is a radian-AU per arc second. So there's no problem entering data in parsecs, storing them in meters, and displaying them in parsecs. Same with the light-year; the year used and the speed of light are both defined exactly in SI units. The sun's mass, though, is not precisely known. It is calculated from the precisely known AU and year and the imprecisely known gravitational constant. On Tuesday, May 19, 2015 21:09:03 Martin Vlietstra wrote: If you have the luxury of designing the software, you should be careful about using floating point numbers - they can create all sorts of problems. Another surveyor gave me some data from a topo he did so that I could test the program on data I didn't generate. I read the data in in feet and exported them in both feet and meters. (The native file format will have all lengths in meters, but it exports in feet or meters files which are loaded into data collectors.) The X and Y coordinates, which are all near 5 ft, came out as read in when written in feet, but the elevations, which are around 920 ft, came out ending with 0001 or . The reason is that the coordinates in meters are around 15200, which is slightly below 16384, but the elevations are around 280, which is a little bit above 256. The Sunday before last I profiled the program and found that it was spending the most time (not counting time spent in manysum, which had a long test routine) in area3, which computes the area of a triangle given the coordinates of its corners. For numerical stability (it's used also to tell how two line segments intersect), it sorts six products before adding them. I unrolled the sort loop and replaced it with a sorting network, which resulted in taking 1/3 as much time. A number of years ago I had to design a system that accepted logs of electrical data that was taken at various points around Italy. The data was collected at quarter-hour intervals, 24x7. The time system that I devised was to number the quarter hour starting 00:00 UTC on 1 Jan 2000 as interval 1, the quarter hour starting at 00:15 UTC on 1 Jan 2000 as interval 2 etc. All input data was converted to this format. A database table kept track of when the clocks went forward and when they went back, thus most days had 96 intervals, but one day a year had 100 intervals and another had 92 intervals. That's not an SI problem, that's keeping local time with summer/winter time changes. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:54710] software that uses measurements
Other than astronomic (stars' masses are known more precisely in sun's masses than in kilograms), atomic (charges are integral numbers of elementary charges but unround numbers of coulombs), and angular (angles are often expressed as turns divided by an integer rather than radians), are there kinds of data that should be stored in non-metric units? Suppose you're writing a software program that handles measurements, and the data have been expressed in both metric and non-metric units. How do you handle input, storage, and output of data? I'm writing a surveying CAD program called Bezitopo. All data are stored in floating-point coherent SI units, except angles, which are stored in fixed-point 2^-31 turns, unless they're defining a position on the earth, in which case they will probably be stored as floating-point radians. Lengths can be input or output in meters, international feet, US survey feet, or Indian survey feet, but they are always stored in meters. LandXML has a tag that says what units measurements will be stored in. They can all be meters, or they can all be (US or international) feet. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:54660] Re: Adoption of the metric system in medicine
On Monday, March 16, 2015 07:19:58 Martin Vlietstra wrote: Another strange use of prefixes is motor car fuel consumption, usually written in L/100 km. If this is reduced to base units, one ends up with a value of the order of 0.1 mm^2! I think it should be expressed in L/Mm, or equivalently µL/m. Pierre -- gau do li'i co'e kei do
[USMA:54639] Re: Adoption of the metric system in medicine
On Wednesday, February 11, 2015 20:31:08 James wrote: Strangely, Chapter 5 of the SI Brochure is silent on that, Pierre. At least, I could find nothing on the matter. When you describe this proper style, which standard are you using for your reference? Would you please provide a quote of its statement to that effect and it's clause or section number? I don't remember the reference; it was something I picked up when studying for the CMS test. One doesn't put milliseconds or kiloseconds in the denominator, but one does put kilograms, because the kilogram is a base unit. Pierre -- loi mintu se ckaji danlu cu jmaji
[USMA:54629] RE: FW: ID Card in Jordan
On Saturday, December 27, 2014 12:33:55 Martin Vlietstra wrote: In some countries, blood sugar level is measured in mg/dL. I believe that the use of dL rather than litres or mL is to avoid using decimal separators. A blood level are typically in the range of 75 to 150 mg/dL. This could be written as 0.75 to 1.5 mg/mL or 750 to 1500 mg/L. The first of these has decimal separators and the second has a “surplus” zeros. The same argument applies to the use of centimetres rather than metres for people’s heights. It is bad form to have deci- in the denominator (cg/L is better). It is not bad form to have centi- or deci- in the numerator. Pierre -- sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera
[USMA:54599] Adoption of the metric system in medicine
This is in response to Sheri Porter's post on 2014-10-22, which I just found out about. I would like the American medical profession to adopt the metric system, and proper use thereof, as soon as possible. Two examples: When I visit the doctor, she measures my mass and temperature, among other things. This should be done in kilograms and degrees Celsius, which are the units I use at home and the units used all over the world. Measuring mass in kilograms and height in meters would facilitate the calculation of BMI, which is, and has always been, metric. I recently had my hormones measured. Free testosterone was quoted in picograms per milliliter, while total testosterone was quoted in nanograms per deciliter. Using different prefixes in both numerator and denominator makes them difficult to compare and constitutes abuse of the metric system. Proper style is to use a prefix in the denominator only if the resulting denominator is equivalent to a coherent unit (in particular, kilograms are used in denominators). Thus both figures should be quoted in nanograms per liter or, equivalently, in micrograms per kiloliter (since 1 kL=1m³). The common medical use of the deciliter in the denominator should be deprecated. Pierre Abbat -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:54434] Cellphone 911 accuracy
On Thursday I listened to a segment of All Things Considered about the accuracy of cellphone 911 location. They want to reduce the error from 100 m to 50 m and provide vertical location in case the caller is in an apartment. I don't know how they plan to do that, since floors are usually 2.5 to 3 m apart. All the distances were given in metric, though some were compared to football fields or hallways. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:54273] 500 grams of ground beef
I went to Earth Fare yesterday (the same place I got the livers back in March) and noticed that they had grass-fed ground beef from Australia for less than the local ground beef, which didn't make sense. So I asked for 500 g of ground beef, and as before, they tried to convert it to ounces for a scale that weighs in pounds. I quipped It's from Australia, it has to be metric! But this time she admitted that often (I think it was a few times a week) someone, often a European, comes in and asks for so many grams of something, and they should be better prepared. She's going to ask the manager to get a metric scale. I asked her to also get a metric scale for the produce section. (The scale in the bulk herb section already has a metric scale.) It's 555 g including the bag. Pierre -- When a barnacle settles down, its brain disintegrates. Já não percebe nada, já não percebe nada.
[USMA:54229] Re: FW: chicken coolers
On Sunday, July 27, 2014 20:29:11 James wrote: You cited Part 381, Section 381.66, so I suggest that you start with the Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) of the US Department of Agriculture with mention of that particular Section. I provided the link to FSIS in my first paragraph. If nothing else, try their Ask Karen feature to ask to whom you should speak or write. Note also on that page a link to Small and Very Small Plants, which might be helpful to you. (They mean processing plants, not edible plants.) Sent a question to Karen. Did not send to Kachin, Lahu, or Wa. :) Number is #140728-58. Pierre -- gau do li'i co'e kei do
[USMA:54218] chicken coolers
A guy who runs a chicken processing plant asked me to write a program that runs on a microcontroller and monitors the temperature in the refrigerators where they store chicken. The data will be sent to another computer to record the temperature and to alert someone if something goes wrong. I showed him a Propeller board with a thermometer on it, displaying the time since startup and the temperature. He and I independently chose the DS1820, so I plugged his thermometer into my board and it just worked. This device measures Celsius temperature to the nearest 0.0625 °C. He sent me this link, which is the regulations of temperature in poultry: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2014-title9-vol2/xml/CFR-2014-title9-vol2-sec381-66.xml . Whom do I write to to get these regulations metricated? Pierre -- lo ponse be lo mruli ku po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:54221] Re: FW: chicken coolers
On Sunday, July 27, 2014 14:26:39 James wrote: Pierre, I would write to the head of the department that maintains that regulation, with copy to Ken Butcher and Elizabeth Gentry at NIST. In that I would put the request that they metricate that regulation per EO 12770 and the Metric Act, as amended in 1988. Point out that those two copy-to NIST addressees can assist them with metricating that regulation. On Sunday, July 27, 2014 13:46:56 John Altounji wrote: Basically it is congress. So it's a department of Congress? Which one? Pierre -- I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales.
[USMA:53894] Re: MG
On Wednesday, May 28, 2014 20:31:48 Harold_Potsdamer wrote: From the BIPM site, Table 3 4 they uses spaces between the unit symbols. http://www.bipm.org/en/si/si_brochure/chapter2/2-2/table3.html http://www.bipm.org/en/si/si_brochure/chapter2/2-2/table4.html Thus: K Pa Hz This brochure uses a raised dot: http://www.spe.org/authors/docs/metric_standard.pdf See example page 6 for newton metre. This guide: http://www.wbdg.org/ccb/VA/VAMETRIC/guide.pdf recommends an “x”. See page 11 It does not use the letter 'x'. It recommends the raised dot, but uses a times sign, '×'. To get the times sign, hit the Compose key, then 'x' twice. To get the raised dot, hit the Compose key, then '^' and '.' (I think the latter combination may behave differently in certain programs, in which case you can type '·' in one program and copy and paste it into another). I have yet to see a recommendation to use a star (*), can you provide one? '*' has been used for multiplication in computer languages for decades, since neither '×' nor '·' is an ASCII character. Pierre -- sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera
[USMA:53890] Re: Toyota Tacoma
On Thursday, May 22, 2014 09:37:32 Michael Payne wrote: Anyone on the USMA list server want to buy a Toyota Tacoma with a km/h speedometer and odometer? Speedometer installed before delivery of new vehicle, has 185000 km on odometer, excellent condition, complete maintenance records. Owner moving overseas. Contact me for details. Situated in the Washington DC area. You're a year too late. I am thinking of calling up Tacoma Speedometer and asking if they have the parts in stock to metricate last year's speedometer (they didn't last year). It will require some planning, as I'll have to borrow someone else's car to ship the cluster, then be without the use of the truck until it gets back. Pierre -- sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera
[USMA:53819] Re: MG
On Tuesday, May 13, 2014 16:36:34 cont...@metricpioneer.com wrote: Dr Patricia Weeks here at the Salem Clinic printed out a perscription for my wife today for 150 MG of a particular medication. Astonished, I pointed out to Dr Weeks that when the M is capitalized, it means mega, which in this case, would means 150 megagrams, or 150 metric tons of medication. MG is not megagram. It is megagauss (1 MG=1 hT). Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:53782] Re: Error-prone abbreviations in medicine
On Monday, May 05, 2014 10:20:27 Mark Henschel wrote: Three times a day? said my friends brother. It was three times a month! What *is* the symbol for a month? For that matter, I've seen both a and y for year, and both have problems (ignoring what exact definition of year you mean, if you need to specify): Gy and Pa are symbols for other units. Pierre -- When a barnacle settles down, its brain disintegrates. Já não percebe nada, já não percebe nada.
[USMA:53768] Error-prone abbreviations in medicine
https://www.ismp.org/Tools/errorproneabbreviations.pdf The top of the list is µg, which supposedly can be misread as mg. The ISMP recommends the incorrect symbol mcg. For cc, it correctly recommends mL. I don't see how cc can be misread as u though. There's a q6PM for every day at 6 PM. Why are they using PM instead of 24- hour clock? Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:53699] Re: Common Core Math
On Monday, April 07, 2014 13:14:28 Ressel, Howard R wrote: We might not like it but American children do need to learn to speak both languages. It would be better though if metric was primarily and English secondary and I agree, a bit more background on when to use either or at least what common practice is in the US. Anyone can teach how many inches in a foot how many millimeters in a meter but the great teacher espouses the virtues of SI and instills that into the students so when the grow and function in the real world they push themselves for the system that is superior. I'm not sure how you express that in standards. We need to push that in the teaching colleges. Would it make sense to start teaching only metric and defer introducing the inch (without using any rulers marked in inches) until students can multiply arbitrary three-digit numbers? Also I think the inch should be introduced as defined in metric, rather than the inch being related to the foot but neither related to the meter, as the Common Core now says. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:53676] Common Core Math
http://www.corestandards.org/Math/Content/MD/ They're still introducing inches and centimeters together and not explaining that the inch is defined in metric, thus leaving students confused about which units to use. Have any of you written to Common Core about this? I was off the list a few months ago because of mail server problems, so I have missed something. Pierre -- li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa
[USMA:53633] 500 grams of chicken liver
Yesterday I went to Earth Fare and asked for 500 grams of chicken liver. (Usually if I ask for something, it's wings, which I ask for by number.) The guy answered Got it and went back to find the right sized container. Then he asked me and another guy how much that is. I explained that 480 g is the right size for the container I freeze them in, and I rounded up, and couldn't he push a button on the scale to set it to grams? He couldn't figure out how to use the button. The two of them came up with 1 pound 2 ounces, but the scale doesn't display ounces. Finally he weighed out some amount. It turned out to be 560 g when I got home. Pierre
[USMA:53579] Re: No Accent on lom in kilometer!
On Tuesday, February 18, 2014 17:21:33 Patrick Moore wrote: Sorry, but no. Stress as pronounced is described by phonological rules in the deep structure of a language, if the word is regular. English is notoriously full of exceptions, irregular words.Try writing some Miltonic blank verse. Irregular words are usually either words that have been in the language for millennia (e.g. be, is, were, which is suppletive) or words borrowed from another language whose inflection is different (e.g. seraphim). Gram and meter were both borrowed from French, which, like English, forms plurals by adding -s (but it's usually silent), and which regularly stresses the last syllable of a phrase. Thus stressing kilometer, but not millimeter or kilogram or milligram, on the second syllable is not an explainable irregularity and should be avoided. Spanish does not have regular stress on nouns (it does on verbs, but it moves around, so some forms are always written with accents). This tripped me up when I saw what I called libelúla, placing the stress where it is in French, instead of libélula. I had never heard the Spanish for dragonfly before. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:53569] Re: No Accent on lom in kilometer!
On Monday, February 17, 2014 18:19:48 mechtly, eugene a wrote: The CGPM does not publish an official Guide for Pronouncing the Names and Multiples of SI Units. Nevertheless, I am confident that members of the CIPM (and CGPM) would reject an accent on the lom in the word kilometer. NBC commentators at the SUCHI Olympic events, *all* seem to have adopted this bad practice of accenting the lom. Who initiated this *deviation* from the established global practice of enunciating both the prefix kilo and the stem meter? In spoken French and German there is no accented lom in kilometer! Is lom accented in any other languages which you might speak? In Spanish one says kilómetro and milímetro, but mass units are kilogramo and miligramo with the accent on the 'a'. As to Sochi, I keep wanting to say nenie after it. (They mean compo and sition in Russian, but the city's name is of Georgian origin.) Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:53570] doctor
I went to a doctor for the first time today. I stepped on the scale, which read about 100 too much. The thermometer read in °F. I'd like to persuade her to metricate. An obvious point is that BMI is metric; we were talking about BMI. What are some others? How hard is it to metricate a doctor's practice? Do they have software packages, and does one simply flip a switch somewhere? Is it in /etc/profile or ~/.profile, or in a configuration file for the program? How do doctors who have metricated handle patients who have not? Pierre -- I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales.
[USMA:53404] Re: Running a poll on pro metric system slogans Please participate
I forwarded it to several people. Two thought my computer had a virus or my address was spoofed. At least one voted. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:53382] Re: Paul Trusten on Dram Vials
On Sunday, October 27, 2013 16:05:16 c...@traditio.com wrote: Paul-- You're right as always! Next time some anti-metricationist claims that people don't understand metric, only the customary system, say to that person: Tell me: How much is a dram when you measure out your cough syrup? I suspect no one but you, Paul, would have the slightest idea. I know I don't! --Martin M. Hai ch'em. (I actually got to use that phrase on September 22. I visited an Armenian church; it happened to be the day they celebrated Independence Day, which actually fell on the previous day.) The dram is a monetary unit used in Armenia. I have some glass vials which are apparently sized in drams, though the size in milliliters is also stated on the website. They are 8 ml and hold 7.2 g of jojoba-based perfume. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:53383] Re: Fuel prices worldwide
On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 20:31:39 Michael Payne wrote: http://www.aa.co.za/content/World%20Wide%20Fuel%20List.pdf Interesting chart from the Automobile Association in South Africa which shows fuel prices worldwide, the local currency and the unit fuel is sold in. Interesting that fuel in some Central American countries and Peru is in US Gallons, specified as American Gallons. Puerto Rico is not on the list. Fuel in Puerto Rico is sold in liters. Pierre -- Jews use a lunisolar calendar; Muslims use a solely lunar calendar.
[USMA:53327] Optometrist
I went to the optometrist yesterday. They asked my height and weight, which I gave in metric, which the gal entered without comment. The optometrist met me in the other room with the phoropter and inserted a measuring stick with some text on it into the phoropter to check my near vision. The phoropter is entirely in metric except for one side of the stick. She asked me to hold a book in normal position (I had taken out my contacts for her to check my vision with the phoropter), which she measured with the stick as 35 cm (theoretical normal is 40). I surmised that my shortness has something to do with it and asked her how tall she is. She said five something and bumbled around trying to convert it to meters. Next time I'm going to bring in my 8 meter tape and invite her to know her height in metric. Pierre -- sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera
[USMA:53332] Please wait outside rice-flour noodle
http://www.engrish.com/page/28/ http://www.engrish.com/wp-content/uploads//2013/05/please-wait-outside-rice- flour-noodle.jpg https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/米 米 means both rice and meter. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:53102] Re: Looking for 15 Meters Measuring Tapes
On Tuesday, July 23, 2013 13:57:26 cont...@metricpioneer.com wrote: Can anyone help this person find 16 measuring tapes capable of measuring up to 15 meters long? I would have them for sale at MetricPioneer.com if I knew where to buy them. I have a 50 m tape by Keson. It has a fold-out hook at the end and a crank to rewind it into its open case, as do typical longtapes. Marks are every 2 mm. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:53023] Re: Si and Agriculture examples
On Monday, July 01, 2013 18:58:41 Martin Vlietstra wrote: Top of my hip-bone to the ground is one metre. 1 m on me is up to my xiphoid. My pace is about 80cm useful when I need to confirm the distance from the stumps to the boundary on a cricket field (OK, you guys might prefer to replace stumps with home base etc). My pace is 678 mm, as long as my feet are well. That was one of the things we measured in the first surveying class. Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:53016] Re: Si and Agriculture examples
On Wednesday, June 26, 2013 11:45:28 Henschel Mark wrote: Well, I can help you visualize the size of metric units. I think of a hectare as two football fields side by side. This is useless to me, as I don't watch football. Think of a kilometer as five city blocks. Or a railroad train 60 cars long. Or perhaps three Eiffel towers or ten Statues of Liberty. Then this distance in two dimensions would be an approximation to visualize a square kilometer. (Perhaps 25 city blocks in many US cities) Train cars vary in length. City blocks vary widely. Kilometers don't. I know it's 50 m to a certain tree, 200 m straight-line to the interstate, and 1 km by road to the nearest exit. But that doesn't help anyone else visualize distances. Besides calculations of L/m² of rain or kg/m² of seed, there were some guys who were building a fence. They figured how much fencing they needed per 100 m, then every 0.1 km the guy inside the pickup told the guy in the back to throw some. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:52983] RE: Metric system education
On Monday, June 24, 2013 21:29:57 JohnAltounji wrote: Not true in physics classes, at least mine. Me too, my physics classroom had a 10 m distance marked to the diffraction grating, kilogram masses, and so on. Pierre -- lo ponse be lo mruli ku po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:52980] Metric system education
In a world where U.S. students are being left behind in important parts of the global job market, is nostalgia really a good guiding principle for education policy? Should we have kids walk two miles uphill both ways to school? The world is moving fast. There’s not much use for cursive writing anymore. Let’s let it go the way of instruction in the metric system. Huh??? I don't know whether cursive should be taught or not (I write both ways), but I do know that a major reason why U.S. students are left behind is that the school system insists on teaching, and much of the government insists on using, units that we gave up over 35 years ago. I live in Charlotte, 200 m from I-85. I grew up in California and Ohio, where I built things with 8 mm Lego blocks. I made partitions in a cupboard of a house I lived in (East Aurora, I think) with nine dowels spaced 50 mm apart. I have 75 g of rice, millet, and quinoa soaking in just over 75 ml of water. Around midnight, I mixed 15 g of henna, 7.5 g of amla, 7.5 g of cloves, and 90 g of water and applied it to my hair and nails (yes, I'm writing this with my head wrapped in plastic, as I do every month or two). I am 1.5 m tall and my mass is about 80 kg. I go at 60, 70, 90, or 100 km/h on the road, depending on which road it is. Don't ask me how many feet I am from the interstate or how many ounces of water the rice is soaking in. I don't know. I do know that 90 km/h=25 m/s. The metric system is designed to be easy to calculate in. A cubic decimeter is a liter; a liter of water is pretty close to a kilogram (which comes in handy when calculating how moist the soil is). A joule per second is a watt; a volt- ampere is also a watt. There are no incoherent units, such as cubic feet and gallons, in SI. Except for time and angle, where some units used with SI (not actual SI units) are in ratios of 60, and atom-sized units that most people don't need to know, every unit is 10 or 1000 times the next-smaller one. That's why it's used all over the world. If we want to get ahead in the global job market, we need to think in metric. To do that, we need to metricate the publicly visible measurements, such as road signs and weather, and stop teaching feet and pounds and miles and teach only metric. Pierre -- gau do li'i co'e kei do
[USMA:52931] Re: (Off Topic) Paper size ratios
On Friday, June 14, 2013 17:51:28 James Frysinger wrote: But we also know that the A series is no more SI-based than my Great-Aunt Penelope's petunia patch. So, this is indeed an off-topic email. Apologies given, if you feel you deserve them. Grin. An A0 sheet is one square meter (minus 51 mm², which is easy to add back by changing the temperature and humidity). A B0 sheet is 1 m on a side. Pierre -- lo ponse be lo mruli ku po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:52859] RE: Metric Flag
On Monday, June 03, 2013 22:11:36 Martin Vlietstra wrote: Very neat, but I would remove the text. Flags should not have text on them. Some flags do have text. There's a North Carolina flag with some dates, and a California flag with CALIFORNIA REPUBLIC, and Iranian and Saudi flags with inscriptions in different forms of the Arabic script. Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:52862] RE: Metric Flag
On Tuesday, June 04, 2013 07:59:20 Martin Vlietstra wrote: I know that some flags do have text - this seems to have been a trends in the 19th century. Historically the flag was an emblem that was recognisable without text. How about the quarter meridian divided into ten equal parts? Pierre -- li ze te'a ci vu'u ci bi'e te'a mu du li ci su'i ze te'a mu bi'e vu'u ci
[USMA:52844] RE: Numerical Verification of lbf and lbm with 9.80665 in Newton's Second Law
On Sunday, June 02, 2013 20:12:39 Martin Vlietstra wrote: Are you looking for an SI replacement for the unit gal? A gal is 1 cm/s². A gal is also a female. Neither is to be confused with AGAL, an organization promoting a Portuguese-like orthography for Galician. :) Pierre -- Don't buy a French car in Holland. It may be a citroen.
[USMA:52832] Re: My Petition to 'WH' SI METRIC Response
On Saturday, May 25, 2013 23:15:40 a-bruie...@lycos.com wrote: Well I got thirty days and 10 people to reach with my Metric Response Petition http://wh.gov/hvyD I just sent an email about it, in English and Spanish, to twelve people, including some immigrants. Pierre -- li ze te'a ci vu'u ci bi'e te'a mu du li ci su'i ze te'a mu bi'e vu'u ci
[USMA:52809] Re: FW: Petition Response: Supporting American Choices on Measurement
On Friday, May 24, 2013 14:50:13 derryod...@yahoo.com wrote: I'm not quite sure what to make of this. It's a pathetic response if I may be honest I got it too. Sounds like they want to meter half way. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:52772] Air blower flow rate
http://www.ebmpapst.us/search.asp I just called this company and spoke with someone about the control signal. I'm designing circuit boards. It'll be a long time before I buy the fans to put in my house, but I'm going to use the same board (with different components) for the thermostat and the control boards, so I need to know what voltage to control them with. I figured I need 37 L/s for each of four fans. The data sheets have flow rates in m³/h (133) and CFM; the search form has only CFM. I asked him to add the metric figure to the search form. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:52686] Re: public thermometer
On Wednesday, April 03, 2013 22:59:32 rek...@gmail.com wrote: The guy probably didn't finish his thought. I'm hoping you'll get good results. I passed by a couple of times last week; it hasn't been fixed. Pierre -- When a barnacle settles down, its brain disintegrates. Já não percebe nada, já não percebe nada.
[USMA:52668] Pickup truck dashboard
I've pretty much decided on a Toyota Tacoma. The Ford's bed rim is about 1.43 m off the ground; my eyes are only 1.40 m. The other two I can see into. The Tacoma wins on features (fewer that I don't need) and price. Of the speedometer, though, the km/h scale is dark red on black and nearly invisible except at night. The dealer told me I'll need to get one from the aftermarket. I looked at aftermarket sites and quickly got lost. If anyone can help me navigate the aftermarket, please contact me off list. Pierre -- sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera
[USMA:52625] Unclear use of radiation units
http://www.naturalnews.com/039828_Fukushima_radiation_media_blackout.html He gives a distance in only miles and messes up the capitalization, but that's not the point. The amount of radiation in food is given in becquerels per kilogram. Two paragraphs later, the maximum exposure is given in millisieverts per year. A becquerel is one random event per second; I can imagine putting a kilogram of tangerines in a Geiger counter and hearing about four clicks a second. A sievert is a joule per kilogram, adjusted for how much damage it does to a body. The amount of damage done by a particle emitted by a radioactive atom depends on the kind of particle and the energy with which it's thrown out. Not being a nuclear scientist, I have no idea how much this is for any nuclide, and the author doesn't state it. Also submitted on the web form. Pierre -- li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa
[USMA:52605] Re: Fw: Pickup truck dashboard
On Tuesday, February 26, 2013 09:10:11 j...@frewston.plus.com wrote: Assuming you are in the US and looking for a US-spec model, try seeing if you can get a Canadian-spec dash. Speedometer will then be km/h predominant (with mph as a secondary scale, which should comply with US laws), and the other instruments (e.g. outside temperature readout) will also be metric. if you are buying new, you may be able to get a Canadian spec model direct (which will then include daytime running lights, but will otherwise be almost identical to the US version, although often certain specific versions of a model may be available in Canada and not the US, and vice versa). If buying used, you might see if you can buy Canadian parts and retrofit them. I went looking today at a Chevrolet dealer and decided on some features. I brought my measuring tape (he thought I was a serious scientist, bringing a metric tape to measure the bed of a pickup) and when he found a suitable truck, I asked about putting a step (the floor is a bit high for me) and Canadian instruments. He said he could find the step easily but would have to do some digging to find the Canadian instruments. Probably a call to Canada. There are LS, LT, and LTZ styles. The LS has crank windows, a mechanical odometer (I think; I didn't pay attention), and not very sophisticated electronic gadgets. The LT has power windows and a bunch of buttons which control a display that shows the speed (digitally, in addition to the analog meter), the fuel consumption, the temperature, or various other things, all with switchable units. The LTZ is even more sophisticated; I didn't look at one of those. I'm planning to go to some other dealers next week. Pierre -- li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa
[USMA:52591] DMV was Date Format
On Thursday, March 28, 2013 21:05:01 Stanislav Jakuba wrote: No, I never did. I mean, I do not want to irritate or confuse those kind of people. They have their orders. But I do use that Y-M-D everywhere unless there is a specific order outlined. I used the Y-M-D even in my passport renewal application and ended up born in Connecticut (instead of Czechoslovakia). But the date was rewritten okay. You see my point about confusing them?. How did they get Connecticut out of Czechoslovakia? I went to the DMV today and asked them to correct my height (which has changed a bit in the past ten or twenty years). I measured it a few days ago as 1.515 m. The examiner didn't know what I was saying and I told her that, if they can't accept a height in meters, they're at least 35 years out of date. I'm going to write to the DMV. I know some points to make: *The metric system is preferred, by Federal law. *All cars today are built in metric. *7.3% of the population of North Carolina, and 12.8% of that of Mecklenburg County, are foreign born; most of those grew up metric. What are some others? I know Paul Trusten has written about using only metric units to express a patient's mass. What about a patient's height? The Spanish version of the driver's handbook has distances, but not speeds or vehicle weights, with metric equivalents. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:52593] public thermometer
There's a public time and temperature display on a street I pass by fairly often. Lately I noticed that it would display 15 c (or whatever the temperature is) for a split second and go back to displaying the time. As I try to read the temperature whenever I pass by, I wrote a note: Could you adjust the display so that the Celsius temperature is shown for as long as the time? Lately it's been short and it's hard for me to catch as I pass by. He wrote back: Pierre, that is funny. I will forward your request to my office manager. Have a great week. How is it funny? That I write to a business about its thermometer? Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:52595] Re: public thermometer
On Wednesday, April 03, 2013 22:59:32 rek...@gmail.com wrote: The guy probably didn't finish his thought. I'm hoping you'll get good results. I'll let you know. What's more important, is whom did you write? There are a few places here in Buffalo that used to have a Celsius display, but it's gone now, so I'd like to know who's in charge of the displays. I read the name of the business, looked it up in Google, found its website, and sent an email. Pierre -- I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales.
[USMA:52582] Re: Question about number sense- is this the correct term?
On Friday, March 29, 2013 13:36:01 Team Metric Info wrote: I am writing up a case study about a triage nurse who incorrectly recorded a toddler's weight as 25 kg, instead of 25 lbs (11.3kg). The weight error caused the toddler to receive 225 mg of clindamycin orally three times a day, instead of the correct dosage of 113 mg orally three times a day. Dosage was calculated for a toddler weighing 25kg instead of their actual weight of 11.3kg. Read the full case study at http://webmm.ahrq.gov/case.aspx?caseID=293 http://webmm.ahrq.gov/case.aspx?caseID=293. I got Sorry! This case is not available, but was able to open the slide show. Did the triage nurse get the number from the parents or a scale at the hospital? Did the mother, being a medical student, have a scale in kilograms? By the weigh, the scales pictured in the slide show have the incorrect capitalization Kg. Group- do you think the term number sense is correct in this context? Because it is not really the number but the unit attached to it which they do not intuitively understand. I would say quantity sense. Pierre -- sei do'anai mi'a djuno puze'e noroi nalselganse srera
[USMA:52388] Re: Fw: Pickup truck dashboard
On Tuesday, February 26, 2013 09:10:11 j...@frewston.plus.com wrote: -Original Message- From: j...@frewston.plus.com Sent: Tuesday, February 26, 2013 9:07 AM To: p...@bezitopo.org Subject: Re: [USMA:52385] Pickup truck dashboard Assuming you are in the US and looking for a US-spec model, try seeing if you can get a Canadian-spec dash. Speedometer will then be km/h predominant (with mph as a secondary scale, which should comply with US laws), and the other instruments (e.g. outside temperature readout) will also be metric. if you are buying new, you may be able to get a Canadian spec model direct (which will then include daytime running lights, but will otherwise be almost identical to the US version, although often certain specific versions of a model may be available in Canada and not the US, and vice versa). If buying used, you might see if you can buy Canadian parts and retrofit them. I'm in North Carolina, which is pretty far from Canada. I'll ask when I start looking around. Does it have a switch for daytime running lights, or are they always on when a Canadian dash is installed, or what? Pierre -- loi mintu se ckaji danlu cu jmaji
[USMA:52385] Pickup truck dashboard
I'm planning to get a pickup truck soon, probably new. If I want a metric dashboard, should I ask for a custom-made truck, find one on the lot and ask the dealer to change the dashboard, or what? Pierre -- When a barnacle settles down, its brain disintegrates. Já não percebe nada, já não percebe nada.
[USMA:52262] RE: current status of the Hawaii metric bill, H.B. 36
On Tuesday, January 22, 2013 17:24:11 derryod...@yahoo.com wrote: What's the situation with gas pumps? Isn't it legal to sell gas by the liter? Correct me if I'm wrong but aren't pumps covered under the UPLR? Just wondering. In Puerto Rico, gas is sold by the liter. Pierre -- loi mintu se ckaji danlu cu jmaji
[USMA:52261] Re: 1.5 liter bottles
On Thursday, January 24, 2013 21:23:58 derryod...@yahoo.com wrote: Has anyone come across these bottle sizes before? I had seen plenty of 500 mL, 1 liter, 2L and 2.5 liter bottle sizes, but not 1.5 liters which in this case I'm referring to soda bottles. Just wondering if its a newer size or if I just hadn't been looking hard enough. It's been awhile since I had examined bottle sizes so I'm not sure. Apologies if I was behind the loop. I've seen 1.5 L bottles of apple juice. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:52196] 23andMe
Anyone here on 23andMe? I just joined, and there is some discussion on the forum about a BMI calculator or estimator (which I can't access yet) not allowing one to enter one's height or mass in metric. There are also questions about how far one lives from a freeway, factory, or farm, in miles, with no metric. I live 200 m from the interstate. The general health questionnaire has height and mass in metric and colonial, but the round numbers are the colonial ones. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:51956] surveying test
I'm taking the test in a week and a few days. I've been working through the practice test. The only problem I've seen that has any metric units is one in which a thermometer, known to be a few degrees off, displays a temperature in Fahrenheit and they want to know what the true Celsius temperature is. Pierre -- Jews use a lunisolar calendar; Muslims use a solely lunar calendar.
[USMA:51913] RE: Fractals and SI
On Friday, September 14, 2012 16:22:07 Metric Rules Info wrote: Thank you so much for responding! I am not a unit expert; therefore, please forgive me if my understands are incorrect. What would a 3-D model of a metric cube, going from very small to very large look like? And would not other aspects of the cube (like length, water mass) also have a consistent, repeating pattern? I assume that SI units are infinite? Are all units interrelated or just some? According to the Fractal Foundation website: A fractal is a never-ending pattern. Fractals are infinitely complex patterns that are self-similar across different scales. They are created by repeating a simple process over and over in an ongoing feedback loop. Driven by recursion, fractals are images of dynamic systems - the pictures of Chaos. Geometrically, they exist in between our familiar dimensions. Fractal patterns are extremely familiar, since nature is full of fractals. For instance: trees, rivers, coastlines, mountains, clouds, seashells, hurricanes, etc. Abstract fractals - such as the Mandelbrot Set - can be generated by a computer calculating a simple equation over and over. I am not certain about this relationship but I consider it quite interesting to think about. If it were correct, it could change the conversation about metric units. A fractal is something whose Hausdorff dimension exceeds its topological dimension. You can have a coastline which is 100 km long if you measure it at the kilometer scale, 110 km long at the hectometer scale, 133.1 km long at the meter scale, and 177.1561 km at the millimeter scale. That's a fractal. The meter stick you measure it with is a straight line segment, not a fractal. If you measure a meter stick in micrometers, it is still a meter long. The fractality of the coastline when measured in the metric system is in the coastline, not in the metric system. Pierre -- lo ponse be lo mruli po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:51882] Re: WEIGHING PEDIATRIC PATIENTS IN KILOGRAMS
On Friday, September 07, 2012 16:31:20 John M. Steele wrote: Brief article about it: http://www.azcentral.com/members/Blog/JoannaAllhands/171358 Going metric: The Arizona Department of Health Services e-mailed a link about a movement to start weighing pediatric patients in kilograms. Seems odd, given how much America hates the metric system. But if you see it on your kid's chart someday soon, you'll know why: pediatric medications, unlike adult medications, are administered based on a child's weight in kilograms. Docs fear kids could get the wrong dose if the conversion from pounds to kilograms goes awry. I'm not a kid, but last Wednesday I visited an eye doctor and was asked a bunch of questions including height and weight. I answered in metric. She just took down the numbers without saying anything. Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:51819] RE: FW: Is Algebra Necessary? And follow-up question
On Friday 03 August 2012 15:38:26 mechtly, eugene a wrote: Paul, Congratulations on your skill as a master of manual long division! I never have occasion to use this skill. But how many times each day of work as a professional pharmacist do you actually use manual long division? I'll bet that the monthly average number is close to zero. You more likely use an electronic calculator, or in recent years, even a cell-phone calculator. I don't do manual long division, though I figured it out by myself when I was a kid. Nor do I compute logarithms by hand, though I discovered a method of doing that when I was a kid. I'm figuring the bill of materials for the cabin, which entails, for instance, figuring out whether several odd-shaped pieces of wood, with dimensions in millimeters, will fit in a 2×4 which is so many feet long. For that I'm using a calculator. (I don't have a cell phone.) But I program computers. Once I had to write an arithmetic package for a processor that didn't have a multiply instruction. Or I may write a program that does multiplication and division of polynomials. For that it helps to know how to do arithmetic by hand. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:51809] tape measure
I ordered from Duckworth and got what I wanted. Pierre -- Jews use a lunisolar calendar; Muslims use a solely lunar calendar.
[USMA:51765] metric tapes (Stanley)
I asked about the 33-632, which is a 10 m tape listed on Stanley's website (stanleytools.com) without an order online button. On Tuesday 17 July 2012 10:48:54 you wrote: Unfortunately, the 33-632 has been discontinued and is no longer available. The 33-428 is the suggested replacement. That appears to be dual-unit. Do you have any available pure-metric short tapes at least 7.5 m long? The diagonal of the foundation is 8118 mm, but I can measure that with my longtape. On Tuesday 17 July 2012 12:50:26 you wrote: Unfortunately, 'metric only' tapes aren't readily available in the US market. There are many 'metric only' tapes offered in Europe. You can try our distributor for the European line at this link; www.raitools.com. I sent an email to i...@raitools.com and it bounced, saying that z...@dial.pipex.com does not exist. I found three suitable tapes on that site: 33-442, 33-811, and 33-897. I checked one and didn't find it on stanleytools.com. Are they made in the UK? Pierre -- gau do li'i co'e kei do
[USMA:51768] RE: metric tapes (Stanley)
On Wednesday 18 July 2012 13:13:55 Martin Vlietstra wrote: Hi Pierre, If I remember correctly, you are Spanish/Latin American. If that is the case, why not go straight to the Spanish-language websites - Mexico (next door to the US if I remember my geography correctly :-) ), or Spain which is part of the EU. I tried cinta métrica and found one in Iberia (not sure if it's in Spain or Portugal, as it also contained fita, which is Portuguese for cinta), one in Colombia, and one that claimed to be in es_LA, i.e. Spanish as spoken in Laos. Also found some sites that translate the phrase, but haven't found a vepecista in Mexico. On Wednesday 18 July 2012 13:56:56 John M. Steele wrote: I can't vouch for any of these, but I Googled metric only and tape measure (I still got a lot that were metric/customary). In the first couple of pages, these three seem responsive to your request: http://www.duckworksbbs.com/tools/measure/index.htm http://www.right-tool.com/starhigqualm.html (must order via phone) http://www.ebay.com/itm/Stanley-8M-Metric-Tape-Measure-30-457-Contractors-R uler-8-Meter-New-/110906064255?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0hash=item19d2843d7f All are 8 m, metric only. I didn't see any slightly longer like 10 m. Duckworks looks like what I want. Thanks. Only the longest diagonals of the cabin are longer than 8 m, and those I can measure with my longtape. The house is 20.6 m long including the garage, so I'll need the longtape. All the marks on the top plate will be multiples of 100 mm (±19 for the trusses). Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:51739] Dual-unit robber gauge
http://www.trutv.com/library/crime/photogallery/dumb-criminals.html?curPhoto=21 Not exactly a robber gauge, as it appears to be at a police station. It's in Ohio. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:51741] Re: Dual-unit robber gauge
A few pictures later, the police found someone carrying marijuana and a scale. They apparently considered the scale to be a drug paraphernalium. If cooking by mass were more common, would they have thought that? Pierre -- Jews use a lunisolar calendar; Muslims use a solely lunar calendar.
[USMA:51730] RE: BMI
On Thursday 28 June 2012 16:49:20 Carleton MacDonald wrote: Me, unfortunately, right now, 98.3 kg, 1.79 m: 98.3/1.79 = 54.9162 54.9162/1.79 = 30.679 BMI is 30.679. What's unfortunate about a BMI? Mine is 36 (81/1.5²) and that seems to be where my body likes it. You should state yours as 30.7 or 31. Your mass can vary by a kilogram one way or the other throughout the day, so there's no way you can get five significant figures in a BMI. Pierre -- ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji
[USMA:51687] Where to get metric tapes?
I searched the measuring tools section of Lowe's website and found no purely metric tapes, though there are some dual-unit tapes. Where can I get them? This may be the selection of one particular store, which is not close to where I am. I haven't visited a store in person and asked what they have. I noticed some tools were described as SAE, though I can't see them being used on automobiles, such as measuring wheels. Pierre -- li ze te'a ci vu'u ci bi'e te'a mu du li ci su'i ze te'a mu bi'e vu'u ci
[USMA:51695] Re: Where to get metric tapes?
On Tuesday, June 12, 2012 12:27:30 PM John M. Steele wrote: Metric tapes are made but are basically impossible to find at stores. You can find them on eBay (good brands like Stanley) or you can look for specialty tool stores online (not big box online sites like Lowe's or Home Depot). You might try Sear's; their Craftsman line has a good selection of metric tools, especially wrenches. I'm not sure about tapes though. If you want long metric tapes 50 m, 100 m, check surveying supply stores, track and field stores, etc. I know manufacturers make them, so I could order a case from Stanley. And I know I've asked before. I'm now designing the cabin, so sometime soon I need to put in an order for n boards of lumber x×y×z, plywood, roofing, wood screws about 30 mm long, wood screws about 60 mm long, tools, etc. Where I'm building, there are Lowe's and Hanson. Hanson used to be the only game in town and is more expensive. I have a 50 m longtape. The cabin is 4×7.2; the diagonal is 8.24. For the house, I may need the longtape to place holes for anchor bolts. I may increase the cabin to a round number of feet, but the house will use a 200 mm module, since drystacked blocks are spaced 400 mm on center. Pierre -- I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales.
[USMA:51667] Re: Real-life examples of weight and volume
On Saturday 02 June 2012 13:55:28 Paul Rittman wrote: I like to keep a list of real-life examples of units, so when I come across metric dimensions, I can recall (or state for others) a suitable comparison point. I have some decent ones for area (at least for someone who lives in southern California, United States), but am not comfortable with the examples for volume and weight. Do others here on this list have some good real-life examples? My apartment building is about (under, including just living space; maybe over, including the roof) a megaliter. I estimate a two-story house would be a megaliter. Both Colombia and Egypt are about a square megameter. The Lower 48 are about 8 Mm². Pierre -- I believe in Yellow when I'm in Sweden and in Black when I'm in Wales.
[USMA:51648] church magazine
Yesterday some of us went out to distribute El Centinela, a magazine published by the church. (The name means The Sentinel; I don't know why it's spelled with 'c'.) A man handed me a few at a time and asked me to count; so we counted out a hundred of them. I then pointed at the stack and said Esto es un Nela. Pierre -- li ze te'a ci vu'u ci bi'e te'a mu du li ci su'i ze te'a mu bi'e vu'u ci
[USMA:51639] solar homes and the abuse of power
I bought The New Solar Home to get some ideas for the house I'm designing. The book is full of square feet and acres and degrees Fahrenheit, but what irks me most about the units is sentences like these: p. 102: The most obvious green feature is the 33-kilowatt-per-hour rooftop photovoltaic array... p. 63: The ten-kilowatt-per-hour photovoltaic (PV) system on the garage roof provides all of their electricity... p. 32: In the kitchen, a super-efficient Conserv refrigerator-freezer consumes only 600 watts per day... There's another lulu that struck me as even worse, but I can't find it now. Pierre -- lo ponse be lo mruli po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:51613] well guy and solar guy
I'm dealing with two contractors for my house: one who drills wells and one who designs and installs solar electric systems. The solar guy sent me spec sheets on solar panels, with dimensions in inches and millimeters. I took the dimensions and added some panels to the roof of my POV-Ray model, which is in millimeters, and we've been talking in metric. The well guy talks in gpm and psi even after we went to the site with my fifty-meter tape and I showed him how to compute the power in watts from the depth in meters and the flow rate. I told him how many kilopascals are in a bar (bars are fairly common on pressure gages). How can I persuade him to talk in metric? I'm not about to drop him; two of my neighbors have had wells dug by him, so he knows the area. This house is a metric project; the horizontal module of the walls is 200 mm, ironically because 400 mm is the spacing of 16 in blocks laid without mortar. The vertical module is 197 mm (I'll have to check that on a sample building), which means the doors and windows will have to be custom-made. Pierre -- li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa
[USMA:51546] Re: Anyone try to build a house in metric?
On Sunday, March 18, 2012 08:28:11 a-bruie...@lycos.com wrote: I would love to build a metric home, but I would insist with 500 mm spaced studs (that falls right between 16 24 in.), and would have to order dry wall in meter lengths (but keep it 48 in wide so not to piss them off to much) from the factory, a truck load of course. I have an idea for the outer walls, it's a double wall configuration, instead of a 140 mm or 190 mm studs, two 90 mm studs alternating spaces from the inner wall and outer wall, so the two studs are never sided by side, in order to weave insulation between the studs. Studs are a heat sink in the walls, a bad thing. But you can still use a single 190 mm top and bottom plates. I'm building it of concrete blocks dry-stacked and filled with concrete. The actual length of a block is supposed to be 397 mm, but the actual spacing when laid is 400 mm. I got this both from a site that advocates the method (it gives the dimension in irches, which is quite unround, but converts to a nice round number in metric) and from someone who built like that and measured it for me. The wood parts are interior walls (one is load-bearing, the rest are just partitions), the staircase, and the roof and ceiling structure. Also I'm putting wood siding outside a 100 mm layer of insulation. The inside of the walls is not insulated; they're thermal mass. I'm probably going to use no drywall, but wood paneling, for the walls. I have to redesign the staircase. I originally assumed that the second floor would be 14 mm thick from the joists to the top, which have a rise of 203 mm for 15 rises, but it's more like 30 mm, so the rise is 204 mm, which means I have to lengthen the stairwell slightly to meet the headroom requirement. I have a query out to someone about the thickness of treads. I was using 38 mm softwood planks, but those will be only the temporary steps; permanent steps are hardwood, which is cut to different sizes. The drawings give actual dimensions (e.g. 38×89×4876 is the size of the collar tie braces before cutting). I don't have all the pieces of wood dimensioned, but I'll prepare sheets with all the pieces taken apart and dimensioned. Pieces of which there are only a few (such as stringers) I'll have cut to size at the lumberyard; others I'll buy in stock sizes and cut on site. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:51535] Re: Hectare
On Tuesday, March 13, 2012 22:06:55 Paul Rittman wrote: What do people on this mailing list think of the hectare? I looked up a few posts that were several years old, and it appears that some were for, some against. At first sight, it appeared to me a very convenient form of land measurement, being about the area of two American football fields put together (easy to visualize), and convenient for measuring the size of most lots and estates. The other measurements, the square meter and square kilometer, seemed to produce numbers that were too large or too small, especially since Americans are used to evaluating the size of estates in terms of fractions of an acre, or tens or hundreds of acres (and very occasionally thousands and millions of acres). I prefer the dunam (el estrema, 1000 m²) to the hectare, because it agrees with the principle of powers of a thousand, and the hectare doesn't. But I much prefer the hectare to the acre. Sizes of countries significantly smaller than Egypt or Colombia (about 1 Mm² each) could be stated in megadunams. A square kilometer is 100 hectares, by the way. As to football fields, I don't watch football, so to me it's meaningless. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:51536] Re: Feedback please- Metric Rules
On Friday, March 16, 2012 11:44:12 Metric Rules Info wrote: Good Morning All: I am the Executive Director of a new nonprofit created to drive Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) curricula towards greater focus and coherence; we believe that no single change would impact this objective more successfully than metric-only STEM instruction. I am getting some state- level traction and I have been asked to submit a paper stating my case. The GREAT news is that interest has come relatively fast (6 months) but the flip side is that I have not been able to fully flush out my thoughts and gather facts/ feedback on some key points. I am hoping that this very knowledgeable group will help me craft the most effective, but accurate, messages. Any and all comments (positive or negative) are greatly appreciated. 1.US customary units- I have stopped calling it the US customary system. The word system used to describe customary units is a misleading term; its not a true system. It is more correctly described as a hodge-podge of traditional artifacts and international legacies clustered and upheld through our continued teaching of them. I intentionally used the word teaching instead of usage because the reason customary units are still part of consumption is because thats what most Americans were taught in school and we are focused on education. I then attempt to demonstrate this point with the below table. Questions- What do you think of my new catch-phrase to describe our collection of customary units and the visual representation of it? I agree, there must be a better way to visually illustrate it but I can figure it out? I think colonial units is a good moniker. Pierre -- loi mintu se ckaji danlu cu jmaji
[USMA:51537] Anyone try to build a house in metric?
I'm designing my house, which I'm going to build hopefully this year, maybe the next, in western North Carolina. (It depends on how soon I get the money, and I have a few things to do before actually starting to build the house.) The plans are all in metric. I'll be directing the work. Right now I'm designing the collar tie braces, which have slots every 400 mm. If I ask around for carpenters and say you'll be working six meters up, and give them drawings of the pieces of wood in millimeters, what reaction am I likely to get? (The top of the truss is 5873 mm above the floor, to be precise.) Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:51469] Re: Calculating prices with grams and ounces
On Sunday, February 12, 2012 00:22:31 Paul Rittman wrote: The last few times I went shopping for breakfast cereal, I tried to compare the prices of various cereals on a per-ounce or –gram basis. Tonight, one cereal I bought was $2.84, and the package said it weighed 13 ounces or 368 grams. Calculating the price per ounce seems to be much easier than calculating the per gram price. I was able to quickly see that it costs about 20 cents an ounce (quite a bit cheaper than most other cereals) by multiplying 13 x 2, and then adding a zero. I then decided to try to get the cost per gram, but decided not to even try to put 368 into 284. For a rough answer: drop the last digit, you get 28/36. Divide top and bottom by 4, that's 7/9. In decimal, that's 0.777 I have a limit of 1 ¢/g for many foods. I buy a local whole-wheat bread if it's available; if not, I go to the freezer and check ingredient lists and prices. The local bread is 239 ¢/680 g. Some of the breads in the freezer are too expensive; others contain things I'd rather avoid. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:51384] Re: Naked decimal point problem at work
Even a zero-zero is enough clothing for a decimal point. It doesn't have to get fancy and dress in a two-two. Pierre -- The Black Garden on the Mountain is not on the Black Mountain.
[USMA:51379] Re: ISMP President Michael Cohen on metric-only liquid medication measurement
On Thursday 29 December 2011 12:34:02 Michael Payne wrote: Specifically when entering information “For each medication prescribed, enter medication information and click the Add button”. The dosage unit drop down list does not list milligram symbol mg. It does however list Mega Giga, symbol MG. This seems to be a common error and I would point you toward the National Institute of Standards and Technology web site at http://physics.nist.gov/Pubs/SP811/sec04.html for the correct symbols. Actually MG means megagauss, a CGS unit (1 MG=1 hT). Mega giga isn't allowed, as it's a double prefix equal to peta. I also see that the pulldown has both cc and ml, which is redundant. cc is an abbreviation and should not be used (unless you compile a C program). Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:51305] Re: 2012 AP Stylebook Suggestion Form Now Open
On Thursday 27 October 2011 18:33:22 Stanislav Jakuba wrote: Here is my contribution to the AP stylebook discussion. It may be a futile attemp as all the previous were. But one should keep trying, right? I am attaching it here for a feedback/criticism before sending it to AP. Stan Jakuba I think you mean misguidance rather than miss-guidance. Help ... and one way ... is: Syntactically correct, but an imperative joined to a following indicative is often interpreted as an implication of result. I'd use a semicolon or make two sentences. Boarders are guests who eat in a house. You mean borders. psi is an abbreviation, not a symbol. I'd omit it. units symbols should be unit symbols. Pierre -- When a barnacle settles down, its brain disintegrates. Já não percebe nada, já não percebe nada.
[USMA:51280] Re: Draft Metric Pocket Guide
On Monday 10 October 2011 11:41:05 Saint Lucia Metrication Secretariat wrote: Dear Ezra Attached is a draft of our Metric Pocket Guide. This Guide is aimed at the ordinary man, hence we have endeavoured to make it as simple as possible. We should be grateful for review, comments and suggestions of the USMA. Page 6 (7 by PDF numbering) states that there are four basic measurement units: meter, kilogram, liter, and gram. A liter is 0.001 cubic meter, and a gram is 0.001 kilogram, so there are only two basic units there. The others are the second (well known from clocks), the ampere, the kelvin (most people use its offset, the degree Celsius), the candela (its derived unit, the lumen, is often seen on light bulb labels), and the mole (used only by chemists, though that may broadly include soapmakers). I'd omit the deciliter and centiliter. I've seen cL molded in bottles, but labels are in mL or L. Page 9: kilo is of Greek, not Latin, origin. I'd show two staircases: one from milli to kilo by steps of 10, and one from, say, nano to giga, by steps of 1000. Page 12: C (coulomb) isn't an everyday unit for most people. Mm is valid, but it means megametre, not millimetre. There should be a space between the number and the symbol. Page 14: Drop weight. Weight is the force of gravity on a mass and is measured in newtons. Also, if you're going to mention the tonne, mention the megagram, which is equal. The symbols for minute and hour are min and h. hr makes me think of Croatia or hryvnia, neither of which makes sense. Your °C looks like IC for some reason. Page 15: You have L but ml. Also mention that 1 cm³ = 1 mL and 1 m³ = 1 kL. Page 16: In cooking, mention the gram. Page 19: Does anyone measure distances between towns that precisely? Pages 23 and 24: You mean formerly (at a past time), not formally (conforming to something). Mention the relationship (one is 273.15 offset from the other) and that you have to express temperature in kelvins when multiplying. Page 24: Going metric is metrication, not metric conversion, which is multiplying by a conversion factor to get the metric equivalent of a measurement. For the gram, say mass, not mass of weight. Page 25: dittography of system. Mention the pascal. Sorry for the delay, I got behind on reading this mailing list. Pierre -- .i toljundi do .ibabo mi'afra tu'a do .ibabo damba do .ibabo do jinga .icu'u la ma'atman.
[USMA:51192] World's biggest QR code
The world's biggest QR code is a 22.05 meter square, not counting the white border, which is partly cut by reentrant corners, one of which has a tree in it. The finished product will cover most of the 10,000 square feet of space. It’ll be so big each of the pixels will be at least one square meter. http://www.wcnc.com/news/business/Worlds-largest-QR-code-created-in-Charlotte-131013048.html The actual size of a module (pixel in QR code terminology is something of which there are at least sixteen, all the same color, in a module) is 1.05 m × 1.05 m. The code is 21 modules by 21 modules, plus a 4-module border. Thus the areas are 486.2 m² excluding the border and 927.2 m² including it. On June 24, I brought my 50 m tape to the building and went up with some others in a forklift to the roof. It was not safe for me to get on the roof, though, so I handed the tape to someone else. Afterward, the guys who went up there drew a sketch, and I took the sketch and drew plans. The day they went to mark the grid on the roof, I was sick and could not walk. The following exchange took place on IRC: [15:41] _ski_ Thanks, phma for doing the drawing. It was very helpful today. [15:42] phma welcs [15:42] _ski_ Even though I had tol conver m to ft [15:42] _ski_ ;) [15:42] _ski_ We only had the 100 FOOT tape. [15:43] phma and I have only one working foot [15:43] phma but 1.5 meters Pierre -- When a barnacle settles down, its brain disintegrates. Já não percebe nada, já não percebe nada.
[USMA:51108] Re: Calculations easy
On Friday 09 September 2011 11:33:08 Stanislav Jakuba wrote: Note: This e-mail was apparently blocked as some of the earlier ones were. Here is a new attempt. In into, the first three letters are bold and the last isn't. but the units are kWh/h, Btu/hr, hp, V·A, and others but rarely the W kW·h/h is of course kW. You may have meant kW·h/d. V·A is dimensionally equal to W, but when motors are rated in volt-amps, that's not equal to watts because the volts and amps are out of phase. The wire still has to have capacity to carry all the amperes, even those that don't contribute to power. I'm designing a solar house. I took a spring power bill to get a rough estimate of my electric consumption. The bill said I used 391 kW·h in a month, but I'm not sure how long that month was, so I had two estimates (526 and 543) of power consumption in watts. But a 550 W panel is not enough. I have to know how many hours per day the panel is producing electricity - a rule of thumb says 5, but it varies with season and location. Solar designers often use a figure in kW·h/d in this calculation. In your solar calculation, the 200 W/m² figure includes the 5 h/d. Insolation at noon on a cloudless day, with the sun's rays normal to the panel, is about 1 kW/m². For the hour per day figure, you should take not the yearly average, but the least monthly average, which is probably the one in December in the temperate north. What do you do in your house that takes 4.6 kW? I had two computers running continuously (three now, the third being a laptop, and soon a fourth which will be for my work), a water heater (my house will have it built into the roof), and a fridge (I'll get a more efficient one designed for a solar house). I've seen a solar panel comparison which lists watts per square foot. That irks me. Insolation is quoted in watts per square meter, and my lower slope is 20.6 m (plus end eaves) by 3658 mm (i.e. 12 ft, a common lumber length). Another unit you may want to mention, though it's neither energy nor power, is the ampere-hour. Battery capacity is quoted in this, instead of kilocoulombs. And to build a battery box, I'll have to find the dimensions of the batteries in millimeters. If you'd like to discuss solar design, feel free to contact me off-list. Pierre -- gau do li'i co'e kei do
[USMA:51088] olive oil
I was at Whole Foods today (I'm visiting my aunt in Berkeley) and passed the olive oil. I saw a round liter can of oil, which I'm not used to seeing. The unit price on the shelf is in dollars per liter. Below it was a half-liter bottle, with the unit price in dollars per ounce. Huh? Pierre -- li ze te'a ci vu'u ci bi'e te'a mu du li ci su'i ze te'a mu bi'e vu'u ci
[USMA:50944] Re: unit symbols
On Friday 05 August 2011 00:44:28 Pierre Abbat wrote: I'm designing a solar house and found your site The site in question is backwoodssolar.com. Pierre -- lo ponse be lo mruli po'o cu ga'ezga roda lo ka dinko
[USMA:50942] unit symbols
I'm designing a solar house and found your site while searching for batteries for solar systems. I noticed such phrases as 1 Module for 12v systems and 90 lumens with a 200 ma draw. Could you fix these please? The proper way to write them is 12 V, 90 lm, and 200 mA. Units that are named for a person, such as the volt (for Alessandro Volta), have a capital letter in their symbol; units that are not, such as the lumen (from Latin for light) do not (except for the liter for typographic reasons). The symbol for hour is h (not hr), while H stands for the henry, the unit of electrical inductance. Also, I'd like to be able to view the site entirely in metric. All dimensions of my house are in millimeters, so I'd like to see the sizes of solar panels, stoves, and fridges in millimeters. Our officially preferred system of units is the metric system, and has been for decades. Metric is easier to calculate in. It's been my system since I played with 8 mm Lego blocks as a child, as well as that of many other Americans. Pierre -- La sal en el mar es más que en la sangre. Le sel dans la mer est plus que dans le sang.
[USMA:50887] RE: Almost metric recipe....
On Tuesday 19 July 2011 14:11:07 Martin Vlietstra wrote: I should hope that this particular recipe is in metric - the choice of recipe was prompted by Bastile Day! Why 149 instead of 150 °C? If it's French, it's blue, white, and red. Pierre -- Don't buy a French car in Holland. It may be a citroen.