Hoagy,

I sent the following to the wind list,
---------------------------------
I am a long time member of the biofuel list and usually post all what I do 
on this list. A member "Hoagy" made a very important comment. He pointed me 
to a wind primer made by Dr. Gary L. Johnson,

"Wind Energy Systems"
<http://www.eece.ksu.edu/~gjohnson/>http://www.eece.ksu.edu/~gjohnson/

In chapter 1, page 1-17, Dr. Johnson make the following remark,

"A chart of efficiency of five different turbine types is
shown in Fig. 8.  The efficiency or power coefficient varies
with the ratio of blade tip speed to wind speed, with the
peak value being the number quoted for a comparison of
turbines.  This will be discussed in more detail in Chapter 4.
It may be noticed that the peak efficiencies of the two bladed
propeller, the Darrieus, and the Savonius are all above 30%,
while the American Multiblade and the Dutch windmills peak at
about 15%.  These efficiencies indicate that the American
Multiblade is not competitive for generating electricity, even
though it is almost ideally suited and very competitive for
pumping water.

The efficiency curves for the Savonius and the American
Multiblade have been known for a long time [6, 10].
Unfortunately, the labels on the two curves were accidentally
interchanged in some key publication in recent years, with the
result that many authors have used an erroneous set of curves
in their writing.  This historical accident will probably take
years to correct."

I belong to one who almost in all literature have seen the Savonius efficiency
set to 14% and this is probably wrong. It seems that most of
us commits to this mistake and it is important to correct it.
The curves shown are very interesting as is the whole primer.

Hakan
-----------------------------------------------------------------

At 20:40 08/01/2004, you wrote:
> > you wrote:
> >
> > Hoagy,
> >
> > Thanks, it was very interesting and I missed it. Need to check it, but if
> > it is right it is quite a big thing. All literature I looked at, set the
> > Savonius at 14%, but also the American Multiblade at 14%. Will be
> > interesting to explore. LOL
> >
> > He is right, it will take decades to correct.
> >
> > Hakan
>
>
>The information is interesting Hakan and Dr. Johnson
>does led up to his summary with reference material
>so I thought it might have coincided with the
>newer development you'd mentioned previously
>along with the reference link you'd given earlier
>but includes photo with caption from
><http://www.aerotecture.com/projects/view.nhtml?profile=projects&UID=10009>http://www.aerotecture.com/projects/view.nhtml?profile=projects&UID=10009
> 
>
>with reference to the blade configuration.



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