Thanks Mike!

> socializing is usually good though, in moderation, at least in terms of 
> expanding your network. 

Depends on your priorities, this post was about focus on abstractions. I'd 
question the value of networks in AGI. Google does a decent job of finding / 
promoting relevant content, as long as your know your keywords. Try something 
as general as cognition+algorithm, what do you see? If you post a coherent 
write-up, anyone on the wavelength is likely to find it, networks be damned. If 
there isn't anyone anywhere, tough shit, your network will only distract you. 

> some extreme loners like Nietzsche on the other hand could make great use of 
> their hours alone,

Needless to say, "non-extreme" people are, at best, quite useless in AGI. 

> however the problem then is getting too out of touch with reality.

Well, there are two ways to interpret this: 

a) You're worried about making a living. This is a largely atavistic concern, 
it's pretty hard to starve to death in a modern society. A night-shift security 
job is plenty sufficient. 
b) Your model of reality is wrong. 
That can be a problem if you're confabulating something concrete, where there 
is a gazillion of possibilities & only one is "real". But on higher levels of 
generalization, reality check is a judgment call anyway. In AGI, you are 
generalizing from everything you know, & filter-out almost all of it. 
Additional / updated knowledge won't make nearly as much difference as refining 
your past learning experience, into universals applicable across all of it. The 
problem here is not getting things right | real, it's removing redundancies & 
non-universals. 
All that is about inductive phase of work, when you get to deductive phase the 
criterion changes from "reality" to consistency. 


BTW, everyone, I am posting relevant replies as comments on my blog, let me 
know if you mind. 


--------------------------------------------------
From: "Mike Archbold" <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, March 11, 2013 9:49 PM
To: "AGI" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [agi] Attention to abstractions

> very well thought, Boris.  I agree with your thoughts about the Web.
> It strikes me as the most useful utility but horrible time suck ever
> invented.  smart phones are even worse...  I don't have one  but have
> tinkered around with others phones to know what is at least going on!
> the answer is it just brings a time wasting to you
> around-the-clock....  socializing is usually good though, in
> moderation, at least in terms of expanding your network.  some extreme
> loners like Nietzsche on the other hand could make great use of their
> hours alone, however the problem then is getting too out of touch with
> reality.
> 
> Mike Archbold (I get weird sentence structure with voice recognition)
> 
> On 3/6/13, Boris Kazachenko <[email protected]> wrote:
>> A (not so) new conclusion on my intro (http://www.cognitivealgorithm.info):
>>
>> . I am deeply convinced that main challenge we face in formalizing GI is our
>> specie-wide ADHD.
>> Our cognitive psychology, lagging a light year behind our technology, is
>> addicted to mental crutches of authority, examples, & experimentation, while
>> theoretical integrity is neglected & abused.
>>
>> It's pretty obvious that AGI is by far the most important problem now. Yet,
>> not one out of 7B people pays it his full attention. A handful of people
>> claim to do so, but they all find excuses to fluff & tinker, at the expense
>> of building coherent theory. To me, it's a stark proof that a dressed-up ape
>> desperately needs therapy. I've experimented with various methods to focus
>> on my meta-theory, with subjective success. For those who like the results
>> (above), I posted suggestions on my other blog:
>>
>>
>> Cultivating focus on extreme generalizations.
>>
>>
>> Sustaining top-down attention is critical for anything complex, especially a
>> theoretical breakthrough. Such ability is scarce because we evolved to focus
>> on here & now survival, while far & future was back-of-the-mind luxury.
>> Modern society is drastically more secure, but our attention spans lag far
>> behind. Almost anyone can become a world-changing genius, if he spends 10
>> years fully focused on important problem. at the cost of so-called "life":
>> unthinkable for ADHD- addled hunter-gatherers we still are.
>>
>> Attention span as discussed here is not simply a duration of focus on a
>> given subject. Rather, it's a relative strength of higher cortical areas,
>> which represent generalized experience, in selecting subjects for focused
>> attention. For me, selection & basic understanding of my top priority came
>> early & easy. But actually maintaining effective focus on important stuff in
>> spite of ubiquitous distractions was far more difficult. Over the years, I
>> majorly improved my concentration thanks to these observations:
>>
>>
>> Practice, externalizing thoughts, & avoiding distractions:
>>
>>
>> Practice forms increasingly redundant representations, differentiated by
>> their context to explore alternative scenarios. Such redundancy is key to
>> maintaining subconsciously searching threads, even when your consciousness
>> is distracted. It also fills up memory & starves unrelated subjects out of
>> resources. This is very important: irrelevant memories keep competing for
>> our attention until well forgotten. But we need a conducive environment to
>> facilitate this virtuous cycle of practicing.
>>
>> The most basic working environment is a notepad or a computer screen, so we
>> need to fill them with a well designed write-up of the subject matter. The
>> brain, quite obviously, has plenty of memory for a few pages of text, scarce
>> resource here is attention. Writing down thoughts simply turns them into a
>> sensory feedback, which attracts attention much better than internalized
>> abstractions. Also helps a motor feedback, such as vocalizing, writing by
>> hand, semi-random editing/ re-arranging text or code.
>>
>> Even more critical is concise & cohesive (thus memorable) terminology,
>> abbreviations, & symbols, - small enough to keep reverberating within one's
>> working memory. To build a coherent mental model, one should be using/
>> designing a dedicated pseudo-language, with subject-specific syntax &
>> semantics. Just as important is a macro-structure: comprehensive write-up
>> with regular & contextually integral paragraphs & parts. Basically, one
>> should always try go for quality vs. quantity, continuously refining,
>> consolidating, & extending old articles or programs, rather than piling-up
>> new loosely related ones.
>>
>> Of course, we're social animals, & our most important "environment" is the
>> people we deal with.
>> Hence the urge to bounce our ideas & decisions off others: it forces us to
>> focus on the implications. Your listener's attention (if credible)
>> stimulates yours, even if he doesn't really contribute anything. One
>> solution is a socially-imposed institutional environment, as in a good
>> university or a company.
>> But that requires societal consumer competence, which is sorely lacking in
>> relatively generalized fields.
>>
>> Absent relevant stimulation (be honest about "relevant"), one must block the
>> irrelevant one, AKA life. Real-life socializing is almost always
>> meaningless, at least compared to impersonal reading & writing. But people
>> are so desperate to belong that they will settle for the least irrelevant
>> group they can join, even obviously detrimental to their stated purpose.
>> Suppressing this urge is a must for any significant progress. However
>> miserable social isolation feels at first, avoiding distractions is an
>> effective way to ultimately focus: broadly stimulated brain always does
>> something, so attention is a zero-sum game. Anyway, social stimulation can
>> be largely replaced by "pseudo-social" one: writing or talking to oneself.
>>
>> Beside socializing, the worst attention hog now is the web, & my solution is
>> rationing. Unless there is something urgent or work-related (unlikely), I
>> only connect for ~2 hours once a day. Sticking to it was a challenge, I have
>> to use "Freedom"(& highly recommend it) to keep myself honest. This sounds
>> trivial, but staying off-line made a huge difference to my concentration.
>> And I am not even talking about cell phones, - never considered catching
>> that plague.
>> Also helps using a specific desk, computer, & times of the day only for
>> work, down to locking oneself in. Such cognitive behavioral therapy is also
>> useful with insomnia & other self-control problems.
>>
>> But even more insidious, at least for a generalist like me, are internal
>> distractions: wandering thoughts. Just recently, I came up with a low-tech
>> solution: thought conditioning. Positive conditioning of relevant thoughts
>> seems impractical because the delay is too long, but the negative one is
>> very simple & old-fashioned: catch yourself thinking about some obvious
>> distractions, & slap your face hard. Eventually, these subjects become
>> subconsciously unpleasant, & you will stop thinking about them. Even the
>> habit of specifically monitoring thoughts for distractions already helps to
>> terminate them.
>>
>> A less direct form of thought conditioning is via neurofeedback, article. I
>> currently use, with moderate success, very simple feedback: every day, I
>> write down the number of hours spent effectively focused on work,
>> translating total number of hours spent into top 10% out of recent working
>> hours.
>> More advanced neurofeedback may become possible in relatively near future by
>> visualizing subject-associated cortical activity via transcranial imaging,
>> such as EEG, fMRI, or infrared spectroscopy.
>>
>> Ideally, we should be able to directly stimulate or condition cortical areas
>> that represent the subject we want to focus on, via transcranial direct
>> current, magnetic fields, ultrasound, or even implants.
>> Big-picture intellectual integrity should be improved by stimulating left
>> dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: the last to myelinate during development &
>> containing most general concepts, thus executive function.
>>
>> BCI-assisted control over the focus of one's attention will be the most
>> profound revolution yet, - it will change what we want out of life. But,
>> waiting for the technology might leave you hopelessly behind those who
>> cultivate their attention the old-fashioned way.
>>
>>
>>
>> -------------------------------------------
>> AGI
>> Archives: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/303/=now
>> RSS Feed: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/rss/303/11943661-d9279dae
>> Modify Your Subscription:
>> https://www.listbox.com/member/?&;
>> Powered by Listbox: http://www.listbox.com
>>
> 
> 
> -------------------------------------------
> AGI
> Archives: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/303/=now
> RSS Feed: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/rss/303/18407320-d9907b69
> Modify Your Subscription: https://www.listbox.com/member/?&;
> Powered by Listbox: http://www.listbox.com
>


-------------------------------------------
AGI
Archives: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/303/=now
RSS Feed: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/rss/303/21088071-f452e424
Modify Your Subscription: 
https://www.listbox.com/member/?member_id=21088071&id_secret=21088071-58d57657
Powered by Listbox: http://www.listbox.com

Reply via email to