-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Modest inventor of Uzi fired by armies, movie stars and street gangs dies at 79
Oliver Burkeman in New York
Monday September 09 2002
The Guardian


The gun he invented could hardly have had a higher profile. It helped the Israeli army 
establish a fledgling nation, took a starring role in Hollywood action movies, and 
outraged campaigners against the scourge of firearms on the streets of inner-city 
America.

But Uzi Gal, who has died at 79 in Philadelphia - 48 years after he finished designing 
the submachine gun that bears his name - was so little enamoured of a life on the 
world stage that he tried to stop the weapon being named after him, and considered a 
career in orthopaedics.

"Obviously, he was proud to be identified with the product of his craftsmanship," his 
son, Iddo, said yesterday, after it was announced that Gal had died on Saturday 
following a long struggle with cancer.

"But he was also a modest man who made efforts to move on to other things." Israeli 
Military Industries (IMI), the national defence manufacturer, overruled his request 
that the gun not carry his name.

Gal fled Nazi Germany for what was then British-mandated Palestine in 1936, and learnt 
his skills with weapons illicitly, receiving a seven-year jail sentence in 1943 for 
carrying a gun.

Three years later, he was pardoned, and got a job secretly producing firearms for the 
underground movement aiming to create a Jewish state.

The Uzi, admired among soldiers for the simplicity of its loading mechanism and its 
10-rounds-a-second speed, was first deployed by the Israeli military in the Sinai 
campaign of 1956, and soon became standard issue there.

Small and relatively light, its international appeal spread, and by the end of the 
1990s, IMI revealed that it had made $2bn from worldwide sales.

By then, though, some of the exported guns had ended up exacerbating a gun epidemic on 
the streets of the United States.

President Bill Clinton outlawed assault weapons in 1994, but the automatic firing 
mechanism removed from the Uzi proved easy for users to reinstate.

Outside of gangland America, however, the gun became best known among younger 
generations thanks to its recurring cinematic roles, most notably at Arnold 
Schwarzenegger's side in the Terminator movies. Schwarzenegger played a cyborg from a 
future era fond of letting opponents know he is carrying an Uzi 9mm.

Iddo Gal said his father "had thought of working in orthopedic medicine, given his 
skill with steel. But then again, he figured that if you are good in something, and 
you are protecting your country, you might as well stick with it".

Gal moved to the US from Israel in 1976 so that his daughter, Tamar, could receive 
treatment for a brain disorder. He will be buried on Thursday at Kibbutz Yagur, near 
Haifa, where he was raised.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

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