I'm not going to get bogged down in the nitty gritty too much, but I will say I 
think we're coming from two very different places. One way loyalty is obviously 
bad for the giver, but not every business operates in an environment where it's 
all one way. [Insert big bank here]? Sure, they're probably not concerned about 
you beyond what you can immediately do for them, but a lot of startups and 
small business don't operate that way. In these environments, where a lot of 
responsibility and a lot of the business' success rides on a couple of people, 
you start to see more of the give and take than just the take. From a pure 
business perspective, having happy and motivated employees who feel like you're 
loyal to them is probably going to be a benefit to your company rather than a 
liability. 


> Yeah, being ambitious can mean being ambitious in terms of gaining knowledge 
> or responsibility; but again, most of the big changes there? Rarely happen at 
> the same company. 

Again I think we might be coming from a different place here. At a startup 
which pivots a couple of times before finding their thing, or a small business 
which has the agility to change their services and products with the times (as 
the company I work for has done once or twice), there's a tremendous 
opportunity to grow and learn new things. This doesn't have to even mean 
learning a new technology, but even some of the softer lessons like 'not 
everything has to be 100% optimal', 'read contracts carefully', and 'keep 
current backups'. If you're not at the senior sysadmin level especially there's 
probably a huge amount you can learn no matter where you are, as long as you 
look hard enough and have a measure of self-motivation. 


>> The ability to do something interesting and to grow my knowledge and 
>> skillset means far more to me than a few extra dollars. As long as my job is 
>> meaningful and I have the opportunity to work on interesting and novel 
>> projects (as opposed to resetting passwords over and over for a year), then 
>> my ambition is directed internally, towards building and improving the 
>> company I'm currently with. 

> There is a conflict of interest even here. The new and interesting technology 
> that you want to learn is quite often not the best business choice for the 
> business. The best business choice is usually doing the thing that you know 
> will work. The thing you know will work in a suboptimal fashion in a fairly 
> well-known timeframe is usually superior, from a business perspective, than 
> an optimal thing that might or might not get done and that has a high degree 
> of uncertainty in it's timeline. 

Just to clarify this point, I'm not necessarily talking about learning the 
latest and greatest technology here. There are far more things which are 
interesting at a job than just the flavor of the month tech. In a lifetime you 
can't possibly have in-depth exposure to even a fraction of the software 
packages and technologies which are out there. Something can be novel (to me) 
which is 20 years old and has been implemented by hundreds of thousands of 
companies. Learning to use Postfix, or learning some project management skills 
from my boss isn't necessarily new, but it's interesting as hell. Learning 
doesn't necessarily need to mean trying to pick up a brand new technology from 
scratch and running the risk of overshooting your project deadline, it could 
just be a cool bash trick you see a co-worker do. Learning doesn't even need to 
involve technology - I'm learning new things about how aspects of our business 
work and to deal with our customers and vendors all the time. 


I would personally rather do the right thing by a company which does the right 
thing by me, as long as I'm not stagnating or stalling in my personal growth or 
career path. I don't think that staying in one place indicates a lack of 
ambition necessarily, but it's probably pretty dependent on the company you 
work for and your personal situation - your mileage may vary. There are a lot 
of other reasons for staying in one job for a number of years - lifestyle, 
family, external benefits - and it's certainly possible that for me at least, 
these things would outweigh a 5%, 10%, 20% payrise. I would hope that I 
wouldn't come across in an interview or on a resume as being a mediocre worker, 
content with retreading the same ground, regardless of how long I was at my 
previous job. 

At the end of your day, you're probably right in that employers would prefer to 
hire someone who's ambitious and confident over someone who has retread the 
same ground over and over again for the last 10 years of their career. But 
maybe they should be looking for the third option, the person who's ambitious, 
confident and isn't going to jump ship after a year and $10k worth of training. 

I'm not going to venture an opinion as to how employers should find those 
people though. 



----- Original Message -----
From: "Luke S. Crawford" <[email protected]> 
To: "LOPSA Discuss List" <[email protected]> 
Sent: Thursday, 3 May, 2012 6:36:43 PM 
Subject: Re: [lopsa-discuss] Do Sysadmins have a half-life? 

On Thu, May 03, 2012 at 04:30:58PM +1000, Cameron Beere wrote: 
> I think you're conflating ambition and.... I don't want to use a term as 
> strong as disloyalty, but something along those lines. 

It's not so much that I'm disloyal as I believe the concept of 
loyalty (as in staying in a job position longer than it is in your 
best interest to do so, in order to benefit your company, in the 
hopes that this will be somehow reciprocated.) is obsolete. 
It's very clear that "It's just business" for your employer, 
so why shouldn't it be "just business" for the employee, too? 
okay, I guess that makes me a disloyal employee. 

I mean, I think it's important to be honest and up front and to honor 
your contracts, make sure the next guy has passwords, etc, etc, and to 
give your traditional two weeks notice (if longer notice hasn't 
been specified in your contract) and to spend that two weeks writing 
documentation and tying up loose ends, and to answer short questions 
(and consult for longer questions) if they call you up later; 
there's no reason to be a jerk about it; it's just business. 

I'm just saying, one way loyalty is obviously bad for the giver, 
and I think it encourages exploitative behavior on the part of the 
receiver, and all loyalty you give to an entity with a legal mandate 
to maximize shareholder value is going to be one way. 

I mean, it's your job, not your kid or you mom or something. 
the rules of business apply, not the rules of family. In my 
experience? when someone tries to invoke the rules of family 
in a business situation? they are trying to take advantage 
of you (e.g. they want /you/ to follow family rules while 
/they/ follow business rules... or worse.) 

> I'm not sure that being ambitious necessarily means that you're going to 
> leave as soon as you see the opportunity for a 5% pay increase. 

There is a big difference between a 5% raise and a 20% raise. 
If your salary only goes up 5% in a year? you should see that as 
a 'neutral' evaluation from your boss. (okay, maybe with inflation 
and interest rates being what they are right now, it's a slightly 
positive evaluation. For most of my career, 5% was neutral at best.) 
a 20% raise? that's an 'excellent' evaluation. I've only gotten a 20% 
(annual) raise without switching jobs twice in my career, and one of 
those was when I moved from phone monkey to programmer. Both followed 
dramatic and externally obvious increases in my own productivity. 

Switching jobs for 5%? well, you better not be switching jobs for the 
money, as there is only so often you can switch jobs (as a younger person, 
you want to switch jobs not more often than every 12 months, but not 
less often than every 36 months. I imagine by my current age, 
I should widen that out a bit, but fortunately, I am not working for 
other people.) and like I said, 5% a year is not a "you are doing 
a good job" level raise. 

Yeah, being ambitious can mean being ambitious in terms of gaining knowledge 
or responsibility; but again, most of the big changes there? Rarely happen 
at the same company. 

I mean, as an example from my early life, during the froth of the first 
dot-com, I was a phone monkey right out of high school, working at 
a local ISP. Not a very good phone monkey, either. I accidentally 
sent my resume to jobs@mycompany rather than jobs@ the local college, 
and I got an interview. It was like '97 or '98 and I wasn't illiterate, 
so I got the job. I learned a lot, and a year later they wanted 
to ship me to the east coast headquarters of the company that 
bought them. I went over and interviewed, and they liked me. 

Well, I was 19, and my parents didn't want me to move all the way to the 
right coast, and my neighbor was Paul Vixie's sister. So my dad 
cajoled people until Paul emailed me, I sent him some patches for apache 
and other code I had written, got an interview, did well, and then had 
to choose. Go work for some random dot-com ISP that didn't seem to have 
a lot of technical talent, but that had given me a chance? or go work for 
Paul fucking Vixie running a dnsbl that at the time something like half 
the mailservers on the Internet used? 

I mean, it was an intensely disloyal thing to do to the company that 
really had done a pretty great thing for me; they had taken some poor 
kid that barely made it through highschool and gave him a pretty good 
programming job. I mean, everyone told me that without college, I'd 
be working at the local 7-11. I applied for programming jobs anyhow, 
'cause thinking a goal unrealistic has rarely deterred me from 
a goal, but I figured it'd be years before I got a programming job. 

So what do I do for this company that made my dreams come true 5 years 
before plan? I jump ship to some place where I'll be surrounded by 
people who are terrifyingly better than I am. 

(the salary was the same both places; at the ISP, they had stock options, 
Vixie's thing didn't have stock options. I chose the experience over 
the stock options, which turned out to be the right choice. Even 
at that time, it was blindingly obvious that this was not sustainable.) 

I mean, that's ambition, even though I chose less money in the short 
term. (well, the same money without the chance of selling my stock 
options to a greater fool.) I took the best opportunity I could 
get. (Of course, I blew the whole thing a few years later because 
I was a dumbass kid, but I'm not really comfortable telling that 
part of the story in public yet.) 


> There are a lot of opportunities for the ambitious to advance outside of job 
> hopping, and outside of the number of figures on your paycheck. I consider 
> myself extremely driven and ambitious in the sense that I'm constantly 
> working towards being better at what I do. The ability to do something 
> interesting and to grow my knowledge and skillset means far more to me than a 
> few extra dollars. As long as my job is meaningful and I have the opportunity 
> to work on interesting and novel projects (as opposed to resetting passwords 
> over and over for a year), then my ambition is directly internally, towards 
> building and improving the company I'm currently with. 

There is a conflict of interest even here. The new and interesting technology 
that you want to learn is quite often not the best business choice for 
the business. The best business choice is usually doing the thing that 
you know will work. The thing you know will work in a suboptimal 
fashion in a fairly well-known timeframe is usually superior, from a 
business perspective, than an optimal thing that might or might not 
get done and that has a high degree of uncertainty in it's timeline. 

This has been one of the really interesting things about running my 
own business; I see myself in the conflicts I have with my employees. 
"Yes, I know that new technology is cool. Yes, I want to learn about 
it too. But you know what I want more? I want those dedicated servers 
up today; we've got three new customers waiting, and that means doing 
it in this suboptimal way that we know works." 

I used to be on the other side of those arguments. 

> I don't think there's anything wrong with an ambitious sysadmin, but maybe 
> there is in the sense of the word that you're talking about. 

I'm just saying; right now? ambitious folks, confident folks? bosses 
have a very strong preference for us. Ambition (and especially 
confidence) doesn't correlate much at all with getting more done 
for the employer that the employer needs done, and ambitious people 
well, they leave more often. and yeah, sometimes they try to 
change your company from the inside instead of leaving, and sometimes 
that is good. but sometimes that's bad, too. I mean, I try really 
hard to avoid arguments about things that are not worth the time. 
(I've declared bikeshed, for example, on server names. If you have a 
name you want for a server, put it on the list. If you have a server 
that doesn't have a series of names assigned to it's class, make 
one up. You can't change names that are in production. you aren't 
allowed to argue about names.) 

Some things are worth arguing about, but often I find that the two 
ways to do it both work, it's just that there is disagreement 
about which way is optimal. I am attempting to instill a 
"do-ocracy" into company culture; e.g. if you want to make 
it better? great. do it. But so far, I have failed at that, 
and still waste a lot of time on technical arguments. I mean, 
I'm not saying it's not my fault, either; it's one of the 
classic nerd-traps; I can see it coming, but it's really hard 
to pull out once I'm in it. 

I mean, I'm not suggesting that you start discriminating against 
ambitious people 

I'm just saying, the current common case is to discriminate against 
people that aren't particularly ambitious or confident. Most employers 
see it as a negative if someone under 30 has been in the same place for 
more than three to five years; and that's incredibly harmful to all 
involved. 
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