In message <[email protected]>, dated Tue, 21 Jul 2015, Pete Perkins <[email protected]> writes:

      Product committees need to understand these issues on both the
product safety and EMC side and include appropriate requirements In the standards to mitigate the interference noted.

The EMC committees are aware of the issue, do understand it and are working hard towards resolution. But it is proving very difficult to get consensus among the very many interests concerned. This is not all to do with reluctance to change. The introduction of filters brings second-order issues to the fore. Shunt capacitors (often of tens or even hundreds of microfarads) on the supply deeply attenuate PLC signals and can drive the power network towards, or even into, resonance.

One can't respond to Pete without mentioning touch current. (;-) It is indeed a significant issue, but there is only so much that can be does by setting standards. For example, just a modest 100 PCs might be used in one building. if each is limited to 1 mA touch current (not easy, considering the EMC filtering required), that's 100 mA in the protective conductor, which is too much. (In USA etc. where 120-0-120 rules, there can be substantial current cancellation in the protective conductor, but that is an installation-level advantage and is difficult to allow for in standards.)

Making everything safety Class II looks attractive but with networking you have an extended system of conductors with no connection to ground. After a nearby (not direct) lightning strike, you probably no longer have a network. After a power cross, you may no longer have any employees.
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. With best wishes. See www.jmwa.demon.co.uk
When I turn my back on the sun, it's to look for a rainbow
John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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