Hi Steve:

 

I work mostly with the 60950-1 and 62368-1 standards for ITE, so I’m not 
familiar with the details of the requirements in 61010-1.  

 

That being said, I’ve seen many cases where someone misinterpreted the 
creepage/clearance/dielectric requirements in 60950-1 and 62368-1, not 
realizing that their specific configuration was exempt from those requirements. 
 So, I’d like to have more details on the specific requirement that concern 
you, and the specific circuit where you are trying to apply this requirement.

 

Is the 100 Vdc secondary fully floating with respect to the ground at the AC 
mains, or is it referenced to the AC mains ground?

 

Does the AC mains connection use an ordinary “Pluggable Type A” plug or is it 
hardwired?

 

If it uses a Type A plug, does that plug have a ground pin?

 

These are just some of the factors that can affect how the isolation 
requirements apply to this specific design.

 

If the AC mains ground is obtained from a grounded Type A plug, there is a 
fault scenario that might be behind the requirement that concerns you.  This is 
case where the presumed ground in the AC outlet is missing, or the user has 
installed a “cheater adapter” to convert the 3-prong plug to a 2-prong plug.

 

In this case the ground node in the equipment becomes a floating node, which 
creates certain potential scenarios that might create the need for the 
requirement that concerns you.

 

I agree with you that it’s best to always make sure that understand the 
rationale behind any requirement that is giving you trouble.  Once you know the 
rationale, you will better understand whether the requirement should apply to 
your specific application. 

 

 

 

Joe Randolph

Telecom Design Consultant

Randolph Telecom, Inc.

781-721-2848 (USA)

 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 <http://www.randolph-telecom.com/> http://www.randolph-telecom.com

 

From: Steve Brody [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, December 1, 2022 3:51 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

 

I have a client who has a secondary pwb that has traces and vias that may have 
100 vdc on them adjacent to ground.  

 

Per 61010-1 there is a requirement for spacing and/or dielectric test, both 
depending on what the mains voltage is.  

 

The question is why is the mains voltage a consideration or concern if the 
100vdc secondary voltage is several layers of impedance and circuitry from the 
mains?  

 

Is it a concern that a surge on the mains would trickle down to the secondary 
circuit, or is there another reason/rationale?  

 

I suggested that a dielectric test per Table 6 [in A1] would suffice and put 
the issue to rest for this product, but the question from the designers remains 
as to why is it a concern in the standard of what the mains voltage is. 

 

Is there anything in the standard, that I haven't found, that does not require 
Table 6 to be followed if there is no way for a mains surge to impact the 
secondary voltage?  

 

I look to the experts for an explanation.  

 

Thanks, 

 

Steve Brody 

[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>  

C - 603 617 9116 

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