On 04/12/2011 04:09 PM, Igor Chudov wrote:
> I used Linux since 1995. I do not personally see the point of having /usr
> mounted separately.
>
> Igor

Years ago, way back when Gene was a young feller, the /usr partition was 
(and still is actually, though on some systems /usr/local competes with 
this pretty well) thus:

"/usr usually contains by far the largest share of data on a system. 
Hence, this is one of the most important directories in the system as it 
contains all the user binaries, their documentation, libraries, header 
files, etc.... X and its supporting libraries can be found here. User 
programs like telnet, ftp, etc.... are also placed here. In the original 
Unix implementations, /usr was where the home directories of the users 
were placed (that is to say, /usr/someone was then the directory now 
known as /home/someone). In current Unices, /usr is where user-land 
programs and data (as opposed to 'system land' programs and data) are. 
The name hasn't changed, but it's meaning has narrowed and lengthened 
from "everything user related" to "user usable programs and data". As 
such, some people may now refer to this directory as meaning 'User 
System Resources' and not 'user' as was originally intended."

For further reading:

http://tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy/html/usr.html

Back in the day when we didn't have 500 GB hard drives, the /usr 
partition could consume a lot of bits and bytes, and would and could 
fill up the HD.  If that happens in your root partition, the machine 
chugs to a stop.  if the disk is full, the OS can't write t the HD any 
more.  So, the solution then was to give /usr it's own partition and 
mount it outside of root.  And that was usually done with the /var 
partition too, since that partition was where the logs were written to, 
and if you had a runaway log, it too would bring the system to it's knees.

Mark

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