Not very efficient at that scale, I'm told.

At you move to larger scale and longer periods of storage, other solutions 
surpass batteries.

Sent from my iPhone

> On May 4, 2015, at 10:20 AM, robert winfield via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> dont forget aggregating, say, 1,000 of these 10kW Powerwalls into a 10 
> megawatt virtual power plant VPP, (or any multiplier) for microgrids of 
> distributated generation
> --------------------------------------------
> On Fri, 5/1/15, Robert Bruninga via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:
> 
> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Tesla plugs into new market with home battery system 
> (backup foolishness)
> To: "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.evdl.org>
> Date: Friday, May 1, 2015, 9:39 PM
> 
> Huh?  Plenty wrong with
> your assumptions.
> 
>> $6k
> of golf cart batteries is about 60 of them; that's
> around 80 KWH of
> storage! Who on earth needs
> that much for a home.
> 
> My
> solar panels produce typically 60 to 70 kWH every sunny
> day.  If I do
> not use every bit of it every
> day, then I am wasting my solar investment
> right?  Hence, I  sell it to the grid every
> day and buy it back when I
> need it at no net
> cost..
> 
> If I had to store it
> in batteries (at your proposed 10% daily depth of
> discharge) then I would need 600 kWh of
> batteries or $60K investment (and
> replace it
> every 10 years).  Again, batteries MAKE NO ECONOMICAL
> SENSE
> WHATSOEVER compared to grid-tie. 
> BUT...
> 
> BUT, if utilities
> began paying the homeowner the same TEN-TIMES PEAK rates
> they have to pay for power during summer peaks,
> then of course, batteries
> coiuld make some
> economical sense.  They don't have to handle the
> full
> working load of my solar array, but
> only enough to meet those
> instantaneoud peak
> value periods...
> 
> Bob
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: EV [mailto:ev-boun...@lists.evdl.org]
> On Behalf Of Lee Hart via EV
> Sent: Friday,
> May 01, 2015 7:02 PM
> To: Electric Vehicle
> Discussion List
> Subject: Re: [EVDL] Tesla
> plugs into new market with home battery system
> (backup foolishness)
> 
> Robert Bruninga via EV wrote:
>>> A quality GC2 golf cart battery
> (Trojan, US Battery, etc.) is 220-240
>>> amphours at the 20-hour rate, and
> costs $75-$150. They are good for
> 5-10 years, and 600-1200 discharges to 50% or so state of
> charge.
>> 
>> No, not
> BOTH.  One or the other.  5-10 years just sitting there
> doing
>> nothing but waiting for the grid
> to go out (4 hours a year around
> here)...
> 
> Correct. They are "used
> up" once they have accumulated 600-1200 cycles,
> *or* are 5-10 years old.
> 
>> OR they barely will last 2 years in daily
> solar-off-grid use (and
>> note,  you are
> only getting 50% of their capacity just to last that
> long)...
> 
> That
> would be the case if you discharge them 50% or so every day.
> But 50%
> is an excessively deep discharge if
> you're going to use them every day.
> 
> For daily use, you would limit your depth of
> discharge to just 10% or so.
> Then they would
> still last for their calendary life; 5-10 years.
> 
> Note that life is a function
> of depth of discharge for *all* types of
> batteries. If you expect them to last, the
> shallower the discharge, the
> better.
> You'd also murder a lithium pack in a few years, if you
> deeply
> discharged it every day.
> 
> If you really have a situation
> that requires daily deep discharges, you
> probably have to use the old Edison nickel-iron
> cells. Aside from quality
> or abuse, they are
> the only type with an indefinite cycle life.
> (There are 100-year-old Edison cells still in
> use).
> 
>> Yes, may as well
> just throw $6k in the trash every few years since you
>> never use them.  The cost of the
> electricity for the 4 hours average
> outage  per year is only about 80 cents. (1 kW for 4
> hours).  Amazing
>> how many people will
> spend $6k for that 80 cent problem.
> 
> I see a pretty heavy thumb on the scale here,
> Bob. :-) $6k of golf cart
> batteries is about
> 60 of them; that's around 80 KWH of storage! Who on
> earth needs that much for a home.
> 
> You have to select the size
> and type of battery according to the
> application. Some will be best served with
> lead-acid, some nickel-iron,
> others lithium
> etc. Some applications aren't appropriate for batteries
> of
> any type.
> 
> If all you have to cover is 4 hours of outage
> per year, then dumb old
> lead-acids are going
> to be the cheapest by far. Like I said, they will die
> of old age before you wear them out.
> 
> --
> Don't
> worry about people stealing your ideas. If your ideas are
> any good,
> you'll have to ram them down
> people's throats. -- Howard Aiken
> --
> Lee Hart, 814 8th Ave N, Sartell MN 56377,
> www.sunrise-ev.com
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