On 22 January 2014 13:33, Russell Standish <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Jan 21, 2014 at 02:32:23PM +1300, LizR wrote:
> > I am beginning to think that Russell is using a very narrow or perhaps
> > formal definition of rationality, in which case perhaps objections that
> > random (or unpredictable) behaviour can be rational don't fit it, even
> > though most people think that such actions are at times the most rational
> > choice.
>
> Yes - of course it is the formal definition of rationality. Do you mean
> there is some informal everyday use of the term that means something
> different?
>

The "informal" usage (as several people have pointed out) implies that it
would be rational, under some circumstances, to make a random decision. For
example, Nasrudin's Ass is caught exactly half way between two bales of
hay. Each bale is equally attractive, so it has no reason to prefer one to
the other, and gets stuck in the middle.

It seems ridiculous that it is more rational for the ass to remain half way
between the bales until it starves to death, than to randomly select one
bale to eat.

That's why I assumed you must be using some formal definition of
rationality that made that sort of action "reasonable".

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