On Saturday, March 1, 2014 7:42:13 PM UTC-5, stathisp wrote:
>
>
>
> On Saturday, March 1, 2014, Craig Weinberg <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Saturday, March 1, 2014 1:57:45 AM UTC-5, Liz R wrote:
>>>
>>> On 28 February 2014 15:22, Craig Weinberg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Thursday, February 27, 2014 8:03:15 PM UTC-5, Liz R wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On 28 February 2014 03:02, Craig Weinberg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In other words, why, in a functionalist/materialist world would we 
>>>>>> need a breakable program to keep telling us that our hand is not Alien?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Or contrariwise, why do you need a breakable programme to tell you 
>>>>> that it's your hand?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Sure, that too. It doesn't make sense functionally. What difference 
>>>> does it make 'who' the hand 'belongs' to, as long as it performs as a hand.
>>>>
>>>
>>> It's important for an animal to be able to distinguish self from 
>>> non-self, as can be seen if two animals are locked in combat - one that 
>>> can't tell its own limb from its opponent's is just as likely to bite 
>>> itself as its prey. Repeat that often enough and you have a strong 
>>> evolutionary pressure to distinguish self from non-self. I would imagine 
>>> alien hand syndrome is a breakdown of this system.
>>>
>>
>> Sure, but I don't see that functionalism provides a basis to distinguish 
>> self from non-self other than function. As long as the functionality of the 
>> hand is there, and other people cannot tell any difference in what the hand 
>> can do, there should be no basis for any particular distress. We could make 
>> up a different evolutionary story too - that being physically close to your 
>> family or social group is important to survival and reproduction, so that 
>> there is a strong evolutionary pressure to suppress the difference between 
>> self and not-self. If it were the case that AHS were a breakdown in a 
>> global system like that, I would expect that victims might identify their 
>> family as strangers, etc. 
>>
>> The particulars aren't the important thing though. I use AHS to add to 
>> blindsight and synesthesia as examples where the function-feeling 
>> equivalence which functionalism depends on appears to be violated.
>>
>
> You have too simplistic a view of what "function" means in the context of 
> an intelligent being. 
>

I think that you have too naive a view of what function means.
 

> That is actually your whole problem: you look at machine, imagine that you 
> can see how it works, then look at a human, can't figure out how it works, 
> so conclude there must be something non-machine like in the human.
>

It has nothing to do with not being able to figure out how humans work.Nothing 
to do with human consciousness or biology at all. I'm *always* only 
talking about the bare metal basics of awareness itself. Sensation. 
Detection. Signal. You take them for granted, but I don't. If you take them 
for granted, then it is no great surprise that you can imagine 
consciousness coming from function.
 

> Yet the very examples you use demonstrate that even mysterious-seeming 
> behaviours such as those displayed in ALH are generated by neural circuitry 
> which can be easily disrupted.
>

It doesn't matter where they are generated, all that matters is whether 
possession of one's own function can be defined as a computable object 
under functionalism. I think that it is a clear double standard to say that 
the 'mine-ness' of a hand can of course be detected, but the 'mine-ness' of 
a human experience would require zombies to justify. You're looking at the 
wrong thing. I don't care about the details of any particular machine or 
organism, I care about the properties of awareness being incompatible in 
every way to the properties of function unless awareness comes first.

Craig
 

>
>
> -- 
> Stathis Papaioannou
>

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