On 15 Jan 2015, at 20:47, meekerdb wrote:

On 1/15/2015 9:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
I would have said by nature. Apes does not sent his fellows in gas chambers.

But they do. Sometimes chimpanzees gang up on member of their pack and kill him.

You are right. Chimps was not the best example. Mammals!




people misbehave in a large part due to civilisation, which reacts naturally in developing those software at a different level, which is slow adaptation.

Civilisation is the extension of tribal relations to all the people of a city (or state). Humans tend to have natural tribal relations with a few dozen people. To have those extended to hundreds or thousands requires culture, laws, and government. So it is not that civilisation causes misbehavior, it's that it redefines the boundaries within which fraternal behavior is mandated. Steven Pinker's book "The Better Angels of Our Nature" argues that this civilizing influence has been very successful in reducing misbehavior.

I think so too, but it is better in non-obscurantist era, when we learn to do our job, and stop imposing religion in academy, by making it a field of inquiry instead.

The rejection of my thesis was not by the scientists, but by a philosopher, based explictly on his convictions, as anyone can see with the official report. In my university, some atheists limit free- thinking by explicitly silencing anything capable of leading to doubting the weak materialist dogma. Since John XXIII, the popes are better than that.

It is important, I think, because many believes in mechanism and materialism, but this leads to nihilism and person eliminativism (as illustrated by the Churchland, and Dennett, but also Sade and LaMettrie, etc.).

Bruno







Brent

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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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