On 10 Feb 2016, at 03:26, John Clark wrote:

On Tue, Feb 9, 2016  Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

​> ​To use a universal machine/number in the physical reality, you need to implement it in the physical reality.

​Yes I've noticed, and there must be a reason for that fact. A purely mathematical Turing Machine is inferior to a physical Turing Machine​;

With respect to be able to manifest a person relatively to you. But the argument show that the physical must still expalin where the physical mode comes from.







in fact it would not be going too far to say it is infinity inferior because one can produce answers and one can not.​

relatively to you here and now, but that is only a solipsistic form of "superiority", not a conceptual or ontological one.




​>> ​Show me a example of ​Robinson Arithmetic​ calculating *anything* without using matter that obeys the laws of physics and I'll take your ideas seriously. ​

​> ​I gave you many references.

​Like hell you did! And you just admitted above that such a example does not exist.​

...physically, relatively to you. But that does not change the point made, that you seem to not address.






​> ​You need just to understand how the truth of some arithmetical relations

​You are exactly correct, my physical brain needs to understand Robinson​ arithmetic and follow the script for it to be able to produce a result.​

And physics is not mentioned in that script.




​> ​it is a standard result that you can emulate a Turing machine in Robinson Arithmetic.

​Conway's game of LIFE can't emulate a Turing Machine or anything else if the computer running the LIFE program is turned off, and neither can Robinson ​​Arithmetic. ​

Physicalist huge misunderstanding of elementary computer science. You assume a physical universe, then you use it as a god-of-the-gap, to evacuate a simpler explanation. Common error made by creationist and the like.






​> ​Indeed, all Turing complete system can emulate each others.

​Only if they're implemented in matter that obeys the laws of physics.​

Again false. They emulate each other, even if not emulated in the physical reality, or you need to abandon the idea that 2+2=4.




​>​But, unless you changed your mind on the fact that 2+2=4 is true independently of you,

​Truth is independent of me but the ability to separat true arithmetical statements from false ones is not independent of physics.

Physics has nothing to do here. Unless you make the physical having non Turing emulable role for the mind, but then Digital Mechanism is false.




​>​you admit to stop at step 3, for reason that you have not yet been able to make clear.

​Then I will try to make them clear, I stopped reading when things got silly.​

But the only silly thing you show was your confusion about 1-self and 3-self.





​> ​Physics has already been shown to be needed for consciousness

​Then what are we arguing about? ​

Physicalism (not physics).





​> ​What is not needed is that the atoms, or time, or space, or energy are primitive.

Molecules are certainly not primitive ​and neither are atoms, but both are needed to produce consciousness. It's irrelevant if space, time or energy is primitive or not because you can't make consciousness with nothing but primitive stuff; consciousness needs complexity.


There is more complexity in arithmetic than in the observable universe.






​> ​If you agree that you don't have to drink two times two beers to get the truth of 2+2=4

​I don't have to do any drinking but if I want to know how much 2+2 is I have to think about it, and to think about something I need a physical brain.​


You, yes, but that does not make the physical primary. It can still emerge from the infinities of computations (and thus in arithmetic) going through your actual digital state.





​> ​Arithmetic emulates all machine possible experiences

​Not without physics it doesn't.​

Then your opinion contradicts computer science, from its very start.





​> ​read a good book on this

​I have yet to read a book so good it can think.​ ​Have you?

Why would a book ever think. Here you make humor, but you still betray that you have not yet understood the difference between a computation (like those emulated in arithmetic) and a description of a computation (like those we can find in books). It is the sempiternal confusion between the digit pointing toward the moon and the moon, or between the true fact that 2 + 2 = 4 and some sentence asserting that 2 + 2 = 4 in some language.


Bruno






  John K Clark




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