On Friday, November 17, 2017 at 2:17:37 PM UTC-7, [email protected] wrote:
>
>
>
> On Friday, November 17, 2017 at 11:30:04 AM UTC-7, John Clark wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Nov 16, 2017 at 1:57 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> ​> ​
>>> I didn't mean to imply that all atoms in a baseball have the same 
>>> entangled state.
>>>
>>
>> ​Then a baseball is not in one ​
>> definite state
>> ​​.
>>
>>
>> ​>
>>> I just meant that whatever state it's in, it's not in contradiction with 
>>> REALISM.
>>> ​ ​
>>> Even superpositions are not in contradiction with REALISM
>>>
>>  
>> We
>> ​ ​
>> know
>> ​ ​
>> the Bell Inequality is violated and that proves that if things are 
>> deterministic then either locality or REALISM or both are untrue. And we 
>> know the
>> ​ ​
>> Leggett–Garg inequality
>> ​ ​
>> is also violated and that proves that if things are deterministic and 
>> REALISTIC
>> ​ ​
>> then
>> ​ ​
>> the non-local forces must be very odd indeed, they
>> ​ ​
>> must violate
>> ​
>>  the Arrow If Time, that is to say the future must effect the past.
>> ​ Face facts, ​n
>> o matter what turns out to be true of one thing we can be certain, it 
>> will be WEIRD!
>>
>
> *How do you distinguish LOCALITY from REALISM?*
>
> *As I wrote, and you ignored, the constituents of the baseball are in 
> entangled states, with their neighbors to create the macro "object", and 
> some entangled in vibrational modes with the external environment. These 
> states are different and constantly fluctuating, but the overall "state" of 
> the object -- if one could be defined -- does NOT contradict localism or 
> realism -- which is what I thought we were discussing. OK, maybe not one 
> single state, but that's not what this discussion was about, from my pov.*
>

*IIUC, and forgot to write, that these entangled states do NOT violate 
LOCALISM or REALISM because for each entangled state, a basis exists for 
which the entangled wf is an eigenfunction. CMIIAW*,  

>
>> ​>> ​
>>>> ​Explain to me how ​
>>>> Everett's MWI
>>>> ​ can work without the Multiverse.​ The fact that string theory also 
>>>> needs a Multiverse just give more support to Everett, or at least it would 
>>>> if there were any experimental evidence to indecate string theory was 
>>>> true, 
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>
>>> ​> ​
>>> The Many Worlds of Everett and String Theory have no direct or indirect 
>>> relationship
>>>
>>
>> ​Except that they both require a multiverse, as does Big Bang Inflation 
>> theory.​
>>  
>>  
>>
>>> ​> ​
>>> You keep ignoring the fact that these other worlds, if they exist, arise 
>>> in totally different contexts and theories
>>>
>>
>> ​
>> Ignore it? I didn't ignore it I'm the one who pointed it out! Three 
>> entirely different theories in 3 apparently different areas of physics all 
>> were forced to come to the exact same conclusion, the Multiverse must exist.
>>
>
> *I think "must" is unwarranted, certainly in the case of the MWI. Rather, 
> it ASSUMES all possible measurements must be realized in some world. I see 
> no reason for this assumption other than an insistence to fully reify the 
> wf in order to avoid "collapse". Same situation in String Theory; no 
> "must"; simply other possible universes in the landscape. Do you really 
> think that when you pull a slot machine and get some outcome, the 10 
> million other possible outcomes occur in 10 million other universe? Seems 
> ridiculous to me.*
>
>>  
>>
>>> ​> 
>>> As for the continuity of time and space, to the extent we can test for 
>>> it, continuity is so far affirmed.
>>>
>>
>> That is true, so far, of course we can never prove experimentally that its
>> ​ ​
>> continuous, the best we can do is say if its granular
>> ​ ​
>> then
>> ​ ​
>> the grains must be smaller than X. 
>> ​ ​
>> I do admit that if space and time really are granular then much of my 
>> argument  probably goes out the window. I say probably because if anything 
>> is going on
>> ​ ​
>> at
>> ​ ​
>> distances smaller than the Planck Length or during time less than the 
>> Planck Time we don't have a clue what they could be
>> ​ ​
>> because
>> ​ ​
>> both Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity break down entirely at such 
>> small scales and give nonsense answers.  
>>
>> *​> ​Essentially, all calculations and predictions in physics are 
>>> approximations. *
>>
>>
>> ​Yes, a computer simulation of a hurricane is an approximation of the 
>> real thing. Suppose a meteorologist said "Its not my computer model's fault 
>> for not being exactly the same as the physical hurricane, its the physical 
>> hurricane's fault for not being exactly the same as my computer model". If 
>> mathematics is really more fundamental than physics then the meteorologist 
>> would have a point.      
>> ​
>>  
>>
>
>> *​> ​the fact that a Turing Machine can't do an exact calculation in 
>>> finite time seems irrelevant.  *
>>
>>
>> ​
>> Forget finite, it can't do it even in infinite time!
>> ​ ​
>> A supremely important type of physical machine can produce almost none of 
>> the Real Numbers even
>> ​ i​
>> n a
>> ​n​
>> ​ ​
>> infinite
>> ​ ​amount
>>  of
>> ​ ​
>> time, and that strongly suggests almost none of the Real Numbers are 
>> needed for a supremely important physical operation. That doesn't sound 
>> irrelevant to me.  
>>
>
> *Can't a Turing Machine calculate some rational numbers in finite time, 
> like .5, or calculate an irrational to arbitrary precision if allowed to 
> run long enough? I don't see what you are arguing. Physics uses 
> approximations regularly, always. Does this mean mathematical knowledge is 
> meaningless; just a "story"?*
>
>>
>> * ​> ​if you claim irrational numbers are not fundamentally important for 
>>> physics, how do you account for the fact that PI comes up in Maxwell's 
>>> equations and Einstein's field equations? *
>>
>>
>> ​In the entire history of the world nobody has ever made one single 
>> physical calculation using PI, they've only used approximations of PI.
>>
>
> *The fact that PI can't be calculated precisely doesn't mean that 
> irrational numbers, in this case PI, are irrelevant to physics. Keep in 
> mind that if space-time is continuous, the Many Worlds allegedly manifested 
> as outcomes in a simple slit experiment is UNCOUNTABLE. *
>
>>
>>  ​John K Clark​
>>
>>
>>  
>>
>

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