> On 19 Sep 2018, at 03:44, Brent Meeker <meeke...@verizon.net> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 9/18/2018 4:05 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>> 
>>> I don't think you know what you mean by "exist", I certainly don’t.
>> 
>> 
>> I use “exists” as a quantifier in some theory. The axioms are given in all 
>> textbook of logic.
> 
> But you need to connect that meaning to the very different meaning of exists 
> = "you can kick it and it kicks back”.


That is a bit unclear. 

To give precision, I use “Exist” in the sense of first order logic, and the 
different sense of “exist” emerges, or can be defined in the different modal 
logic imposed by Gödel II.

So, the ontic existence = the usual number existence, or the “E” of first order 
arithmetic.

Then you have  the 8 variants of existence:       [i]Ex[i]P(x)  with [0]p = 
[]p, [1]p = []p & p, [2]p = []p & <>t, etc.

To be sure, for matter, you have still other nuances, as observation is 
“quantised” which means that we need the []<>p translation (it makes the 
experience repeatable, brought symmetry below the substitution level, and 
provide the quantum logics where we expected it by the thought experiences.

Bruno





> 
> Brent
> 
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