On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 2:03:06 AM UTC, Jason wrote:
>
>
>
> On Fri, Dec 21, 2018 at 8:50 PM <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 1:42:06 AM UTC, Jason wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Dec 21, 2018 at 11:40 AM John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Thu, Dec 20, 2018 at 7:30 PM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> >>>> The Schrodinger equation describes the quantum wave function 
>>>>>>>> using complex numbers, and that is not observable so it's subjective 
>>>>>>>> in the 
>>>>>>>> same way that lines of latitude and longitude are. However the square 
>>>>>>>> of 
>>>>>>>> the absolute value of the wave function is observable because that 
>>>>>>>> produces 
>>>>>>>> a probability that we can measure in the physical world that is 
>>>>>>>> objective, 
>>>>>>>> provided  anything deserves that word; but it also yields something 
>>>>>>>> that is 
>>>>>>>> not deterministic.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> >>> *It is still deterministic. *
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> >>That depends on what "it" refers to. The quantum wave function is 
>>>>>> deterministic but the physical system associated with it is not. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> > *This is incorrect.*
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> What a devastating retort, you sure put me in my place! Jason ,the 
>>>> Schrodinger equation is deterministic and describes the quantum wave 
>>>> function, but that function is an abstraction and is unobservable, to get 
>>>> something you can see you must square the absolute value of the wave 
>>>> function and that gives you the probability you will observe a particle at 
>>>> any spot; but Schrodinger's equation has an "i" in it , the square root of 
>>>> -1, and that means very different quantum wave functions can give the 
>>>> exact 
>>>> same probability distribution when you square it; remember with i you get 
>>>> weird stuff like i^2=i^6 =-1 and i^4=i^100=1. That's why we only get 
>>>> probabilities not certainties. 
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>> >>> *Schrodinger's equation does not say this is what happened, it 
>>>>>>> just says that you have ended up with a system with many sets of 
>>>>>>> observers, 
>>>>>>> each of which observed different outcomes.*
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> >>That's what Many World's claims it means but that claim is 
>>>>>> controversial, but what is not controversial is the wave function the 
>>>>>> Schrodinger equation describes mathematically.  Consider the wave 
>>>>>> functions 
>>>>>> of these 2 systems: 
>>>>>> 1) An  electron of velocity V starts at X  and after one second it is 
>>>>>> observed at point Y and then goes on for  another second.
>>>>>> 2) An electron of the same velocity V starts at the same point X and 
>>>>>> then goes on for 2 seconds.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The wave functions of these 2 systems are NOT the same and after 
>>>>>> you've taken the square of the absolute value of both you will find 
>>>>>> radically different probabilities about where you're likely to find the 
>>>>>> electron after 2 seconds. And as I said this is not controversial, 
>>>>>> people 
>>>>>> disagree over quantum interpretations but nobody disagrees over the 
>>>>>> mathematics, and the mathematical objects that the Schrodinger equation 
>>>>>> describes in those two systems are NOT the same.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> *> If you model the system to be measured, and the experimenter making 
>>>>> the measurement, the Schrodinger wave equation tells you unambiguously 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> system* [...]
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The Schrodinger wave equation tells precisely, unambiguously and 
>>>> deterministically what the wave function associated with the system will 
>>>> be 
>>>> but it says nothing unambiguously about the system itself. We do know 
>>>> the square of the absolute value of the wave function gives us the 
>>>> probability of obtaining a certain value if we measure a particular aspect 
>>>> of the system, but other than that things become controversial. Some 
>>>> people 
>>>> (the shut up and calculate people) say that's the only thing the math is 
>>>> telling us, but others (the Many World and Copenhagen and Pilot Wave 
>>>> people) say the math is telling us more than that but disagree about what 
>>>> that is. But everybody agrees about the math itself, and if an observation 
>>>> is made forget about what the math may mean the very mathematics of the 
>>>> Schrodinger 
>>>> wave changes.
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>> > If you don't believe me, consider what would happen if you 
>>>>> simulated an experimenter's mind on a quantum computer, and then fed in 
>>>>> as 
>>>>> sensory input one of the qubits registers prepared to be in a superposed 
>>>>> state (0 and 1).
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I don't have a quantum computer and I don't have direct access to any 
>>>> mind other than my own so I can't do that, I could tell you my hunch about 
>>>> what I believe would happen and it's probably similar to your hunch but 
>>>> other people, including some very smart ones, disagree so we could be 
>>>> wrong. 
>>>>
>>>>  
>>> Such people disbelieve in the Schrodinger equation.
>>>
>>
>> *Suppose (courtesy of Bruce) the SE represents a horse race with the 
>> probabilities varying wrt time. What's your view of the status of the SE 
>> when one horse wins and others loose? AG *
>>
>>>
>>>
> I am not sure I understand the question.
>
> Jason 
>

When the horse race is over (in this world), does it continue in other 
worlds where the losers get a chance to win, or does the SE cease to be 
relevant in any descriptive way? AG 

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