On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 1:42:06 AM UTC, Jason wrote:
>
>
>
> On Fri, Dec 21, 2018 at 11:40 AM John Clark <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On Thu, Dec 20, 2018 at 7:30 PM Jason Resch <[email protected] 
>> <javascript:>> wrote:
>>
>> >>>> The Schrodinger equation describes the quantum wave function using 
>>>>>> complex numbers, and that is not observable so it's subjective in the 
>>>>>> same 
>>>>>> way that lines of latitude and longitude are. However the square of the 
>>>>>> absolute value of the wave function is observable because that produces 
>>>>>> a 
>>>>>> probability that we can measure in the physical world that is objective, 
>>>>>> provided  anything deserves that word; but it also yields something that 
>>>>>> is 
>>>>>> not deterministic.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> >>> *It is still deterministic. *
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> >>That depends on what "it" refers to. The quantum wave function is 
>>>> deterministic but the physical system associated with it is not. 
>>>>
>>>
>>> > *This is incorrect.*
>>>
>>
>> What a devastating retort, you sure put me in my place! Jason ,the 
>> Schrodinger equation is deterministic and describes the quantum wave 
>> function, but that function is an abstraction and is unobservable, to get 
>> something you can see you must square the absolute value of the wave 
>> function and that gives you the probability you will observe a particle at 
>> any spot; but Schrodinger's equation has an "i" in it , the square root of 
>> -1, and that means very different quantum wave functions can give the exact 
>> same probability distribution when you square it; remember with i you get 
>> weird stuff like i^2=i^6 =-1 and i^4=i^100=1. That's why we only get 
>> probabilities not certainties. 
>>  
>>
>>> >>> *Schrodinger's equation does not say this is what happened, it just 
>>>>> says that you have ended up with a system with many sets of observers, 
>>>>> each 
>>>>> of which observed different outcomes.*
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> >>That's what Many World's claims it means but that claim is 
>>>> controversial, but what is not controversial is the wave function the 
>>>> Schrodinger equation describes mathematically.  Consider the wave 
>>>> functions 
>>>> of these 2 systems: 
>>>> 1) An  electron of velocity V starts at X  and after one second it is 
>>>> observed at point Y and then goes on for  another second.
>>>> 2) An electron of the same velocity V starts at the same point X and 
>>>> then goes on for 2 seconds.
>>>>
>>>> The wave functions of these 2 systems are NOT the same and after you've 
>>>> taken the square of the absolute value of both you will find radically 
>>>> different probabilities about where you're likely to find the electron 
>>>> after 2 seconds. And as I said this is not controversial, people disagree 
>>>> over quantum interpretations but nobody disagrees over the mathematics, 
>>>> and 
>>>> the mathematical objects that the Schrodinger equation describes in those 
>>>> two systems are NOT the same.
>>>>
>>>
>>> *> If you model the system to be measured, and the experimenter making 
>>> the measurement, the Schrodinger wave equation tells you unambiguously the 
>>> system* [...]
>>>
>>
>> The Schrodinger wave equation tells precisely, unambiguously and 
>> deterministically what the wave function associated with the system will be 
>> but it says nothing unambiguously about the system itself. We do know 
>> the square of the absolute value of the wave function gives us the 
>> probability of obtaining a certain value if we measure a particular aspect 
>> of the system, but other than that things become controversial. Some people 
>> (the shut up and calculate people) say that's the only thing the math is 
>> telling us, but others (the Many World and Copenhagen and Pilot Wave 
>> people) say the math is telling us more than that but disagree about what 
>> that is. But everybody agrees about the math itself, and if an observation 
>> is made forget about what the math may mean the very mathematics of the 
>> Schrodinger 
>> wave changes.
>>  
>>
>>> > If you don't believe me, consider what would happen if you simulated 
>>> an experimenter's mind on a quantum computer, and then fed in as sensory 
>>> input one of the qubits registers prepared to be in a superposed state (0 
>>> and 1).
>>>
>>
>> I don't have a quantum computer and I don't have direct access to any 
>> mind other than my own so I can't do that, I could tell you my hunch about 
>> what I believe would happen and it's probably similar to your hunch but 
>> other people, including some very smart ones, disagree so we could be 
>> wrong. 
>>
>>  
> Such people disbelieve in the Schrodinger equation.
>

*Suppose (courtesy of Bruce) the SE represents a horse race with the 
probabilities varying wrt time. What's your view of the status of the SE 
when one horse wins and others loose? AG *

>
> Jason 
>

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