On Sunday, December 23, 2018 at 12:27:23 AM UTC, Jason wrote:
>
>
>
> On Fri, Dec 21, 2018 at 9:29 PM <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 2:03:06 AM UTC, Jason wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Dec 21, 2018 at 8:50 PM <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Saturday, December 22, 2018 at 1:42:06 AM UTC, Jason wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Dec 21, 2018 at 11:40 AM John Clark <[email protected]> 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thu, Dec 20, 2018 at 7:30 PM Jason Resch <[email protected]> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> >>>> The Schrodinger equation describes the quantum wave function 
>>>>>>>>>> using complex numbers, and that is not observable so it's subjective 
>>>>>>>>>> in the 
>>>>>>>>>> same way that lines of latitude and longitude are. However the 
>>>>>>>>>> square of 
>>>>>>>>>> the absolute value of the wave function is observable because that 
>>>>>>>>>> produces 
>>>>>>>>>> a probability that we can measure in the physical world that is 
>>>>>>>>>> objective, 
>>>>>>>>>> provided  anything deserves that word; but it also yields something 
>>>>>>>>>> that is 
>>>>>>>>>> not deterministic.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> >>> *It is still deterministic. *
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> >>That depends on what "it" refers to. The quantum wave function 
>>>>>>>> is deterministic but the physical system associated with it is not. 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > *This is incorrect.*
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What a devastating retort, you sure put me in my place! Jason ,the 
>>>>>> Schrodinger equation is deterministic and describes the quantum wave 
>>>>>> function, but that function is an abstraction and is unobservable, to 
>>>>>> get 
>>>>>> something you can see you must square the absolute value of the wave 
>>>>>> function and that gives you the probability you will observe a particle 
>>>>>> at 
>>>>>> any spot; but Schrodinger's equation has an "i" in it , the square root 
>>>>>> of 
>>>>>> -1, and that means very different quantum wave functions can give the 
>>>>>> exact 
>>>>>> same probability distribution when you square it; remember with i you 
>>>>>> get 
>>>>>> weird stuff like i^2=i^6 =-1 and i^4=i^100=1. That's why we only get 
>>>>>> probabilities not certainties. 
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> >>> *Schrodinger's equation does not say this is what happened, it 
>>>>>>>>> just says that you have ended up with a system with many sets of 
>>>>>>>>> observers, 
>>>>>>>>> each of which observed different outcomes.*
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> >>That's what Many World's claims it means but that claim is 
>>>>>>>> controversial, but what is not controversial is the wave function the 
>>>>>>>> Schrodinger equation describes mathematically.  Consider the wave 
>>>>>>>> functions 
>>>>>>>> of these 2 systems: 
>>>>>>>> 1) An  electron of velocity V starts at X  and after one second it 
>>>>>>>> is observed at point Y and then goes on for  another second.
>>>>>>>> 2) An electron of the same velocity V starts at the same point X 
>>>>>>>> and then goes on for 2 seconds.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The wave functions of these 2 systems are NOT the same and after 
>>>>>>>> you've taken the square of the absolute value of both you will find 
>>>>>>>> radically different probabilities about where you're likely to find 
>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>> electron after 2 seconds. And as I said this is not controversial, 
>>>>>>>> people 
>>>>>>>> disagree over quantum interpretations but nobody disagrees over the 
>>>>>>>> mathematics, and the mathematical objects that the Schrodinger 
>>>>>>>> equation 
>>>>>>>> describes in those two systems are NOT the same.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *> If you model the system to be measured, and the experimenter 
>>>>>>> making the measurement, the Schrodinger wave equation tells you 
>>>>>>> unambiguously the system* [...]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The Schrodinger wave equation tells precisely, unambiguously and 
>>>>>> deterministically what the wave function associated with the system will 
>>>>>> be 
>>>>>> but it says nothing unambiguously about the system itself. We do 
>>>>>> know the square of the absolute value of the wave function gives us 
>>>>>> the probability of obtaining a certain value if we measure a particular 
>>>>>> aspect of the system, but other than that things become controversial. 
>>>>>> Some 
>>>>>> people (the shut up and calculate people) say that's the only thing the 
>>>>>> math is telling us, but others (the Many World and Copenhagen and Pilot 
>>>>>> Wave people) say the math is telling us more than that but disagree 
>>>>>> about 
>>>>>> what that is. But everybody agrees about the math itself, and if an 
>>>>>> observation is made forget about what the math may mean the very 
>>>>>> mathematics of the Schrodinger wave changes.
>>>>>>  
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > If you don't believe me, consider what would happen if you 
>>>>>>> simulated an experimenter's mind on a quantum computer, and then fed in 
>>>>>>> as 
>>>>>>> sensory input one of the qubits registers prepared to be in a 
>>>>>>> superposed 
>>>>>>> state (0 and 1).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I don't have a quantum computer and I don't have direct access to any 
>>>>>> mind other than my own so I can't do that, I could tell you my hunch 
>>>>>> about 
>>>>>> what I believe would happen and it's probably similar to your hunch but 
>>>>>> other people, including some very smart ones, disagree so we could be 
>>>>>> wrong. 
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  
>>>>> Such people disbelieve in the Schrodinger equation.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Suppose (courtesy of Bruce) the SE represents a horse race with the 
>>>> probabilities varying wrt time. What's your view of the status of the SE 
>>>> when one horse wins and others loose? AG *
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>> I am not sure I understand the question.
>>>
>>> Jason 
>>>
>>
>> When the horse race is over (in this world), does it continue in other 
>> worlds where the losers get a chance to win, or does the SE cease to be 
>> relevant in any descriptive way? AG 
>>
>>
>>
> It isn't clear to me what you mean by the horse race, or winning it.  
>


*If you would stop lying, yes lying, we might be able to make some progress 
here. AG*
 

> But regarding the status of the SE:
>
> In the many worlds view, the SE never ceases to describe the behavior of 
> the system.
>

*If you apply the SE to a horse race -- where it would be an N dimensional 
wf, N being the number of particles which I am now calling "horses" moving 
along an oval track which starts and ends -- what happens to the SE when 
the race is over? AG*

It is only collapse theories that suppose sometimes the SE applies some of 
> the time, but at other times it does not apply (e.g., during measurement, 
> observation, consciousness). 
> to a
> Jason
>

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