On Thursday, October 24, 2019 at 9:27:14 AM UTC-5, Alan Grayson wrote:
>
>
>
> On Monday, October 21, 2019 at 6:21:26 PM UTC-6, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>
>>
>> On Monday, October 21, 2019 at 12:03:20 AM UTC-6, Brent wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 10/20/2019 10:46 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>
>>> On Sunday, October 20, 2019 at 6:35:10 PM UTC-6, Brent wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 10/20/2019 4:58 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Sunday, October 20, 2019 at 11:35:13 AM UTC-6, Brent wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 10/19/2019 6:56 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Sean says the decoherence time is 10^(-20) sec. So when the box is 
>>>>>> closed, the cat is in a superposition of alive and dead during that time 
>>>>>> interval, assuming the decay hasn't happened. If that's the case, I 
>>>>>> don't 
>>>>>> see how decoherence solves the paradox, unless we can assume an initial 
>>>>>> condition where the probability of one component of the superposition, 
>>>>>> that 
>>>>>> the cat is dead, is zero. Maybe this is the solution. What do you think? 
>>>>>> AG
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Maybe this is an easier question; after decoherence, assuming the 
>>>>> radioactive source hasn't decayed, what is the wf of the cat?  Is the cat 
>>>>> in a mixed state, alive or dead with some probabIlity for each? AG
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> You can't "assume the radioactive source hasn't decayed".  The point 
>>>>> Schroedinger's thought experiment is that when the box is closed you 
>>>>> don't 
>>>>> know whether or not it has decayed and so it is in a superposition of 
>>>>> decayed and not-decayed and the cat is correlated with these states, so 
>>>>> it 
>>>>> is also in a superposition of dead and alive.
>>>>>
>>>>> Brent
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> I thought you might say this. OK, then what function does decoherence 
>>>> have in possibly solving the apparent paradox of a cat alive and dead 
>>>> simultaneously. TIA, AG 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It doesn't necessarily solve "that problem".  Rather it shows why you 
>>>> can never detect such a state, assuming you buy Zurek's idea of 
>>>> envariance.  One way to look at it is it's the answer to Heisenberg's 
>>>> question: Where is the cut between the quantum and the classical?  Once 
>>>> envriance has acted, then the result is classical, i.e. you can ignore the 
>>>> other possibilities and renormalize the wave function.
>>>>
>>>> Brent
>>>>
>>>
>>> Woudn't you agree that if the system, in the case a cat, goes classical 
>>> after 10^(-20) sec, its state must be a mixture at that point in time even 
>>> if the box hasn't been opened?  AG 
>>>
>>>
>>> In MWI it's only a mixture FAPP.  But if you haven't opened the box (and 
>>> Schroedinger was assuming an ideal box) you don't know whether the cat has 
>>> "gone classical" or not.  So your representation of its state is still a 
>>> superposition.  That's the QBist interpretation.  The wf is just what you 
>>> know about the system.
>>>
>>
>> Please remind me; if the wf is a *superposition* before the box is 
>> opened, what exactly does this mean? That is, what does *interference* 
>> mean in this circumstance? TIA, AG
>>
>
> Please indulge me on this. At this point I have no clue what superposition 
> and/or interference means in this context. TIA, AG 
>


All these are couched in the vocabulary of the formulation and 
interpretation of the theory one begins with, and so they have ambiguous 
meanings.

@philipthrift 

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