On 2/22/2020 2:10 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
On Sun, Feb 23, 2020 at 7:17 AM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 2/21/2020 10:31 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
    On Sat, Feb 22, 2020 at 4:50 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything
    List <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        Yes, Zurek is hard to follow since he seems to use unusal
        terminology sometimes.  Attached is a good discussion of his
        method by Schlosshauer and Fine which I find useful


    Yes, Zurek is sometimes quite opaque, and I found the
    Schlosshauer-Fine discussion of Zurek's additional, hidden,
    assumptions useful. In their conclusions, they state: "We cannot
    derive probabilities from a theory that does not already contain
    some probabilistic concept; at some stage, we need to 'put
    probabilities in to get probabilities out'."

    This is perhaps my basic worry with Zurek, as with other attempts
    to derive the Born rule from the SWE. Zurek simply assumes that
    probabilities are relevant, and necessarily a property of the
    quantum state -- the amplitudes are then an obvious place for
    these probabilities to reside. Everything else then follows. But
    this is not a derivation without additional assumptions: where
    did the probability notion creep in? If you take the SWE
    straight, the amplitudes (coefficients) just go along for the
    ride and have no influence at all on the final state after
    measurement.

    I have always found this a worrying aspect of Everett.

    But isn't that just a matter of it's proponents overselling it. 
    If you say, well it's a probabilistic theory, then that the Born
    rule is the way to get a probability is fairly compelling.


Many-world proponents certainly oversell Everett. I have not seen anybody admit openly that there is a problem with getting probability into a deterministic theory so it just has to be put in by hand. If, as you say, people admit that what they really want is a probabilistic theory, even if they have to force it in by hand, then at least some of the arguments for the Born rule make sense. But if you insist that your theory is pure SWE/Everett, then all attempts at deriving the Born rule from this deterministic position fail.

The arguments that I have developed here, based on Kent's insight, take Many-worlds at face value. Then the theory is clearly incoherent, or at least incompatible with observation. However, if you take a classical deterministic theory, such as Bruno's WM-duplication thought experiment, then there is no way you can sensibly interpret such a theory probabilistically.

You don't think copying of persons has a probabilistic implication for copies?

Brent

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