Il 15/11/2024 09:23 CET Alan Grayson <[email protected]> ha scritto:

Suppose we assume Bell experiments establish that Bell's inequality is 
violated, and that this can be interpreted to mean that hidden variables do not 
exist. Does this statement, if true, establish that Realism is false? By 
Realism, I mean the belief that the measured result of some property of a 
measured entity pre-exists the measurement. TY, A

 
A "realistic" picture of entangled parties?
One must be sure there is a space-time. Gisin, Zeilinger, et al., are not so 
sure about that.
 
Zeilinger: “It appears that an understanding is possible via the notion of 
information. Information seen as the possibility of obtaining knowledge. Then 
quantum entanglement describes a situation where information exists about 
possible correlations between possible future results of possible future 
measurements without any information existing for the individual measurements. 
The latter explains quantum randomness, the first quantum entanglement. And 
both have significant consequences for our customary notions of causality. It 
remains to be seen what the consequences are for our notions of space and time, 
or space-time for that matter. Space-time itself cannot be above or beyond such 
considerations. I suggest we need a new deep analysis of space-time, a 
conceptual analysis maybe analogous to the one done by the Viennese 
physicist-philosopher Ernst Mach who kicked Newton’s absolute space and 
absolute time form their throne. The hope is that in the end we will have new 
physics analogous to Einstein’s new physics in the two theories of relativity.”
 

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