On Tuesday, November 26, 2024 at 2:37:31 AM UTC+1 Brent Meeker wrote:




On 11/24/2024 8:34 PM, PGC wrote:

Barandes' work on non-Markovian quantum dynamics is undeniably 
sophisticated and offers potential applications (I appreciate the post, 
thanks), but it exemplifies a recurring issue in alleged foundational 
inquiry. In *"A New Formulation of Quantum Theory,"* for instance, his 
"kinematical axiom", that he states as a physical axiom on the slide, 
assumes natural numbers and sets—*abstract or metaphysical concepts, not 
physical concepts*—while presenting them as part of a physical ontology 
(see minute 11 of the video). This conflation risks undermining the rigor 
and clarity required in foundational inquiry.

His axiom only assumes that configurations of a physical system can be 
labeled by the natural numbers.  Your complaint could have included that 
he's writing about it in English, which is not a part of physical ontology.


"Only" is already significant. By assuming that configurations of a 
physical system can be labeled by the natural numbers, Barandes implicitly 
adopts mathematical structures as foundational to physical ontology. What 
about a configuration; is this an unambiguously physical notion? This 
warrants scrutiny. Furthermore, as we see later in the video, he doesn’t 
stop at natural numbers and configurations—he also assumes sets, including 
countable and uncountable infinities, as part of the physical framework. 
These are not physical concepts but abstract, mathematical ones.
The move and arguments conflate mathematical realism with physical 
ontology, which is problematic if the aim is foundational clarity. To 
introduce such assumptions without acknowledging their metaphysical nature 
blurs the line between mathematical and physical inquiry, undermining the 
rigor of the approach.
 


Quantum mechanics, in any interpretation (digital mechanism aside), cannot 
fully explain why it appears as it does to specific subjects without a 
precise account of what a subject is and how their interaction with the 
system is modeled. Questions like "Why collapse?" 

Copenhagen gave a clear answer to that by just referring to classical 
physics.  The subject reads the value on the instrument which assumed a 
state corresponding to a projection of the object state.


Copenhagen’s reference to classical physics and the framing of the subject 
as "reading the value on the instrument" conveniently bypasses the critical 
questions of *what* the subject is and how this act of reading interacts 
with the quantum system. While this framing may appear clear on the 
surface, it sidesteps the deeper ontological and phenomenological 
questions: What constitutes the subject, and how does their interaction 
bring about a projection or collapse? Without addressing these, Copenhagen 
leaves the subject as an undefined placeholder. Not that this isn't common 
practice in engineering or fundamental science. But "fundamental" raises 
the bar. Here, I tend to scrutinize such placeholders and with digital 
mechanism, we even get proofs/vast consensus of the field for why the 
ontology necessitates a placeholder in precise contexts.

I’m aware you’re fully capable of recognizing this gap, so I suspect this 
appeal to naivety is more tactical than genuine. Still, let’s not ignore 
that these foundational ambiguities in Copenhagen are exactly why other 
approaches have sought to deepen our understanding. Avoiding these 
questions might be strategically convenient, but it doesn’t advance the 
conversation or solve the interpretational issues at hand.
 


or "Why Many Worlds?" demand assumptions about the subject, their 
properties, and their relationship to both the physical and mathematical 
structures they interpret. Without this clarity, foundational reasoning 
risks either circularity or ambiguity.

Clarity which MWI very much lacks.


Your assertion about MWI's lack of clarity seems to rest on the presumption 
that I am advocating for it. To clarify: I am not an MWI proponent. My 
preference lies with many histories or, more fundamentally, many 
computations-tyoe approaches, which directly relate observer phenomena to 
the arithmetic structures and computations underpinning quantum mechanics 
given the definitions and nuances stated in UDA through self-referentially 
correct machines. This approach avoids the ontological baggage of MWI, it's 
unclear reliance on the notion of "worlds" (which is game for criticism, 
sure), and focuses instead on testable connections between computation, 
arithmetic truth, and observed phenomena.

This said, my critique is broader and applies to any interpretation, 
including MWI, Copenhagen, or collapse models. 

The issue here is not about defending any particular interpretation but 
about emphasizing the need for clear assumptions and definitions in any 
foundational framework. Rather than framing this as a defense of MWI or a 
critique of its clarity, I’m pointing to the shared foundational challenge 
across all interpretations. Let’s address these deeper questions, as they 
are crucial for advancing the dialogue—not just around quantum mechanics 
but around the interplay of mathematics, physics, internal psychology 
experienced by the subjects, and their phenomenology. 


Foundational work should strive for clarity and honesty 

Are you implying that Barandes is dishonest in his presentation?  or it's 
unclear?


It's unclear and therefore anything goes. If I assume an unspecified mix of 
physical and mathematical primitives, I can conclude that fundamental 
inquiry is physical or mathematical. I don't presume to know his 
motivations for assuming such, therefore anything goes there too.
 


in its assumptions before reaching for elegance. It’s not enough to say 
"this works, it's sophisticated"—we have to address and state why it works 
for a subject with specific properties xyz in relation to the precise 
quantum or classical frameworks in play. Without this, we risk getting lost 
in the weeds of sophistication, leaving foundational gaps open and 
unexamined.

I'd say it's the opposite.  We get lost in sophistications precisely when 
we go beyond "This works"  Which is not to say it's not worthwhile to go 
beyond instrumentalism.  Going beyond, finding a different way of looking 
at things or filling in some gap, can lead to a better, wider theory, e.g. 
the long sought theory of quantum gravity.


You're absolutely right. Research into mathematical self-reference often 
faces dismissal and underfunding, not due to lack of potential, but because 
of ideological biases that prematurely marginalize it. When we say "this 
works," we should proceed carefully, especially in foundational contexts, 
to avoid conflating practical efficacy with ontological clarity/coherence. 
A theory can "work" instrumentally while leaving critical gaps 
unaddressed—such as the role of subject/observer or the formal 
underpinnings of physical reality. Without fostering and funding diverse 
approaches, including mathematical self-reference, we risk constraining 
progress and missing out on insights that could redefine the foundations of 
physics.
 



Barandes is right: examine the obvious things we take for granted; too bad 
he didn't apply that to his axiom mentioned above. 

To bad you didn't read it as intended.


While I appreciate his insights on non-Markovian dynamics, I believe it’s 
fair to critically evaluate how his axiom and reasoning integrates abstract 
mathematical entities, like numbers, infinities, and sets, under the guise 
of "only conventional physics" as a starting point. 
 



If Bruno's digital mechanism strikes you as an implausible foundation, 

Bruno didn't "address and state why it works for a subject with specific 
properties xyz in relation to the precise quantum or classical frameworks 
in play." and he failed to make any new or surprising testable conclusions.


Bruno’s framework does address why indeterminacy arises for 
self-referrentially correct subjects, assuming weak determinism. That a 
"global" indeterminacy made precise with the UD notion implies a strong 
form of indeterminacy. See how people still discuss "free will" as if it 
were either/or. But I won't get into the plethora of non-trivial insights 
of that work. You've dismissed it with ambiguous, non substantive arguments 
for 20 years. Why should anybody expect you to a) not see it as "Bruno's 
work" in isolation, but as the result of a long line of work stretching 
back to the antique, and b) to actually go and invest time in not just 
reading forum summaries but deep dive into the background literature and 
conventions in the respective fields? You won't. The very point we're 
discussing ("address and state why it works for a subject with specific 
properties xyz in relation to the precise quantum or classical frameworks 
in play") is a result of that work.

Personally, I will perform the deep dive with Barandes, even if 
ontologically, this list has gone further in it's discussions.

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