On Mar 3, 2006, at 11:09 AM, Barry Traver wrote:

Joe,


I realize this, but if you change the creator and type, it would still open
in Word, right?


It would launch Word, and Word would be told to open it, which would then puke on the file because the bytes inside are not what a Word document would be. At best, it will display a nice error saying, "This is not a Word document." At worst, it would actually attempt to open the thing, and either crash or produce a document full of garbage.


NOT TRUE (at least in Windows - what you say may perhaps be true on the Mac)!

It's dangerous to make logical assumptions without doing the actual experiments. Aristotle logically argued that if something is twice as heavy, it falls twice as fast, but Newton (and many others) by experiment showed that what is "logical" is not necessarily true.

I just changed the file extension of an RB .xml file to .doc, and Microsoft Word loaded it with no problems and no complaints. I also loaded the original .xml file into Microsoft Word, and likewise there were no problems and no complaints.

Since, of course, an .xml file is a plain text (non-styled) file, that's the way it looks when it is loaded into Microsoft Word, whatever file extension you give the file. Word did NOT ask me anything about extensions or conversions or anything else. It just loaded in both files with no complaint about the fact that the file claiming to be a Word .doc file really wasn't, but it treated the file as if it were a plain (non-styled).text file.

BUT it gets much more interesting. I also changed the extension of an .rtf file to .doc, and when I loaded it into Word, not only did Microsoft Word not ask me anything about extensions or conversions or anything else, but also it treated the file (with a filename ending in ".doc") as an RTF file, maintaining the font size and type, the formatting, etc. when it loaded it in. Microsoft Word did absolutely nothing to warn the user that it wasn't really an actual Word document but actually an RTF wolf in .doc sheep's clothing, so to speak.

In Windows at least, Word did not "puke on the file." Nor did it "display a nice error saying, 'This is not a Word document.'" Nor did it "either crash or produce a document full of garbage. "



I agree, and Word behaves similarly on Mac. From File/Open, it is very proficient at reading files without complaint for what they are regardless of name, extension, or icon. Of course there is a difference between creating a file that Word can open correctly, and 'creating a Word document if one doesn't have MSOffice' as the OP proposed. The former is easy but the latter is best handled by saving the opened file from Word. :-)

Best,

Jack


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